/*
* ataprint.cpp
*
- * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
+ * Home page of code is: http://www.smartmontools.org
*
- * Copyright (C) 2002-11 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net>
- * Copyright (C) 2008-12 Christian Franke <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-11 Bruce Allen
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-17 Christian Franke
* Copyright (C) 1999-2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* any later version.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free
- * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ * (for example COPYING); If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell
* at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems
#include "int64.h"
#include "atacmdnames.h"
#include "atacmds.h"
+#include "ataidentify.h"
#include "dev_interface.h"
#include "ataprint.h"
#include "smartctl.h"
#include "utility.h"
#include "knowndrives.h"
-const char * ataprint_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: ataprint.cpp 3539 2012-05-01 19:57:02Z chrfranke $"
+const char * ataprint_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: ataprint.cpp 4573 2017-10-29 15:13:58Z chrfranke $"
ATAPRINT_H_CVSID;
/* For the given Command Register (CR) and Features Register (FR), attempts
* to construct a string that describes the contents of the Status
- * Register (ST) and Error Register (ER). The caller passes the string
- * buffer and the return value is a pointer to this string. If the
- * meanings of the flags of the error register are not known for the given
- * command then it returns NULL.
+ * Register (ST) and Error Register (ER). If the meanings of the flags of
+ * the error register are not known for the given command then it returns an
+ * empty string.
*
* The meanings of the flags of the error register for all commands are
* described in the ATA spec and could all be supported here in theory.
* should probably be redesigned.
*/
-static const char * construct_st_er_desc(
- char * s,
+static std::string format_st_er_desc(
unsigned char CR, unsigned char FR,
unsigned char ST, unsigned char ER,
unsigned short SC,
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
error_flag[i] = NULL;
+ std::string str;
+
switch (CR) {
case 0x10: // RECALIBRATE
error_flag[2] = abrt;
error_flag[2] = abrt;
break;
default:
- return NULL;
+ return str; // ""
break;
}
break;
error_flag[2] = abrt;
break;
default:
- return NULL;
+ return str; // ""
break;
}
break;
error_flag[2] = abrt;
break;
default:
- return NULL;
+ return str; // ""
}
- s[0] = '\0';
-
/* We ignore any status flags other than Device Fault and Error */
if (uses_device_fault && (ST & (1 << 5))) {
- strcat(s, "Device Fault");
+ str = "Device Fault";
if (ST & 1) // Error flag
- strcat(s, "; ");
+ str += "; ";
}
if (ST & 1) { // Error flag
int count = 0;
- strcat(s, "Error: ");
+ str += "Error: ";
for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--)
if ((ER & (1 << i)) && (error_flag[i])) {
if (count++ > 0)
- strcat(s, ", ");
- strcat(s, error_flag[i]);
+ str += ", ";
+ str += error_flag[i];
}
}
// If the error was a READ or WRITE error, print the Logical Block
// Address (LBA) at which the read or write failed.
if (print_lba) {
- char tmp[128];
// print number of sectors, if known, and append to print string
- if (print_sector) {
- snprintf(tmp, 128, " %d sectors", print_sector);
- strcat(s, tmp);
- }
+ if (print_sector)
+ str += strprintf(" %d sectors", print_sector);
if (lba28_regs) {
unsigned lba;
lba <<= 8;
// bits 0-7: SN
lba |= lba28_regs->sector_number;
- snprintf(tmp, 128, " at LBA = 0x%08x = %u", lba, lba);
- strcat(s, tmp);
+ str += strprintf(" at LBA = 0x%08x = %u", lba, lba);
}
else if (lba48_regs) {
// This assumes that upper LBA registers are 0 for 28-bit commands
lba48 |= lba48_regs->lba_mid_register;
lba48 <<= 8;
lba48 |= lba48_regs->lba_low_register;
- snprintf(tmp, 128, " at LBA = 0x%08"PRIx64" = %"PRIu64, lba48, lba48);
- strcat(s, tmp);
+ str += strprintf(" at LBA = 0x%08" PRIx64 " = %" PRIu64, lba48, lba48);
}
}
- return s;
+ return str;
}
-static inline const char * construct_st_er_desc(char * s,
+static inline std::string format_st_er_desc(
const ata_smart_errorlog_struct * data)
{
- return construct_st_er_desc(s,
+ return format_st_er_desc(
data->commands[4].commandreg,
data->commands[4].featuresreg,
data->error_struct.status,
&data->error_struct, (const ata_smart_exterrlog_error *)0);
}
-static inline const char * construct_st_er_desc(char * s,
+static inline std::string format_st_er_desc(
const ata_smart_exterrlog_error_log * data)
{
- return construct_st_er_desc(s,
+ return format_st_er_desc(
data->commands[4].command_register,
data->commands[4].features_register,
data->error.status_register,
(const ata_smart_errorlog_error_struct *)0, &data->error);
}
+
+static const char * get_form_factor(unsigned short word168)
+{
+ // Table A.32 of T13/2161-D (ACS-3) Revision 4p, September 19, 2013
+ // Table 236 of T13/BSR INCITS 529 (ACS-4) Revision 04, August 25, 2014
+ switch (word168) {
+ case 0x1: return "5.25 inches";
+ case 0x2: return "3.5 inches";
+ case 0x3: return "2.5 inches";
+ case 0x4: return "1.8 inches";
+ case 0x5: return "< 1.8 inches";
+ case 0x6: return "mSATA"; // ACS-4
+ case 0x7: return "M.2"; // ACS-4
+ case 0x8: return "MicroSSD"; // ACS-4
+ case 0x9: return "CFast"; // ACS-4
+ default : return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static int find_msb(unsigned short word)
+{
+ for (int bit = 15; bit >= 0; bit--)
+ if (word & (1 << bit))
+ return bit;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static const char * get_ata_major_version(const ata_identify_device * drive)
+{
+ // Table 13 of T13/1153D (ATA/ATAPI-4) revision 18, August 19, 1998
+ // Table 48 of T13/BSR INCITS 529 (ACS-4) Revision 16, February 21, 2017
+ switch (find_msb(drive->major_rev_num)) {
+ case 14: return "ACS >4 (14)";
+ case 13: return "ACS >4 (13)";
+ case 12: return "ACS >4 (12)";
+ case 11: return "ACS-4";
+ case 10: return "ACS-3";
+ case 9: return "ACS-2";
+ case 8: return "ATA8-ACS";
+ case 7: return "ATA/ATAPI-7";
+ case 6: return "ATA/ATAPI-6";
+ case 5: return "ATA/ATAPI-5";
+ case 4: return "ATA/ATAPI-4";
+ case 3: return "ATA-3";
+ case 2: return "ATA-2";
+ case 1: return "ATA-1";
+ default: return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static const char * get_ata_minor_version(const ata_identify_device * drive)
+{
+ // Table 10 of X3T13/2008D (ATA-3) Revision 7b, January 27, 1997
+ // Table 28 of T13/1410D (ATA/ATAPI-6) Revision 3b, February 26, 2002
+ // Table 31 of T13/1699-D (ATA8-ACS) Revision 6a, September 6, 2008
+ // Table 46 of T13/BSR INCITS 529 (ACS-4) Revision 08, April 28, 2015
+ switch (drive->minor_rev_num) {
+ case 0x0001: return "ATA-1 X3T9.2/781D prior to revision 4";
+ case 0x0002: return "ATA-1 published, ANSI X3.221-1994";
+ case 0x0003: return "ATA-1 X3T9.2/781D revision 4";
+ case 0x0004: return "ATA-2 published, ANSI X3.279-1996";
+ case 0x0005: return "ATA-2 X3T10/948D prior to revision 2k";
+ case 0x0006: return "ATA-3 X3T10/2008D revision 1";
+ case 0x0007: return "ATA-2 X3T10/948D revision 2k";
+ case 0x0008: return "ATA-3 X3T10/2008D revision 0";
+ case 0x0009: return "ATA-2 X3T10/948D revision 3";
+ case 0x000a: return "ATA-3 published, ANSI X3.298-1997";
+ case 0x000b: return "ATA-3 X3T10/2008D revision 6"; // 1st ATA-3 revision with SMART
+ case 0x000c: return "ATA-3 X3T13/2008D revision 7 and 7a";
+ case 0x000d: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 X3T13/1153D revision 6";
+ case 0x000e: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 13";
+ case 0x000f: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 X3T13/1153D revision 7";
+ case 0x0010: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 18";
+ case 0x0011: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 15";
+ case 0x0012: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 published, ANSI NCITS 317-1998";
+ case 0x0013: return "ATA/ATAPI-5 T13/1321D revision 3";
+ case 0x0014: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 14";
+ case 0x0015: return "ATA/ATAPI-5 T13/1321D revision 1";
+ case 0x0016: return "ATA/ATAPI-5 published, ANSI NCITS 340-2000";
+ case 0x0017: return "ATA/ATAPI-4 T13/1153D revision 17";
+ case 0x0018: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 0";
+ case 0x0019: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 3a";
+ case 0x001a: return "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13/1532D revision 1";
+ case 0x001b: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 2";
+ case 0x001c: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 T13/1410D revision 1";
+ case 0x001d: return "ATA/ATAPI-7 published, ANSI INCITS 397-2005";
+ case 0x001e: return "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13/1532D revision 0";
+ case 0x001f: return "ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 3b";
+
+ case 0x0021: return "ATA/ATAPI-7 T13/1532D revision 4a";
+ case 0x0022: return "ATA/ATAPI-6 published, ANSI INCITS 361-2002";
+
+ case 0x0027: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 3c";
+ case 0x0028: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 6";
+ case 0x0029: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4";
+
+ case 0x0031: return "ACS-2 T13/2015-D revision 2";
+
+ case 0x0033: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 3e";
+
+ case 0x0039: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 4c";
+
+ case 0x0042: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 3f";
+
+ case 0x0052: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 3b";
+
+ case 0x005e: return "ACS-4 T13/BSR INCITS 529 revision 5";
+
+ case 0x006d: return "ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 5";
+
+ case 0x0082: return "ACS-2 published, ANSI INCITS 482-2012";
+
+ case 0x0107: return "ATA8-ACS T13/1699-D revision 2d";
+
+ case 0x010a: return "ACS-3 published, ANSI INCITS 522-2014";
+
+ case 0x0110: return "ACS-2 T13/2015-D revision 3";
+
+ case 0x011b: return "ACS-3 T13/2161-D revision 4";
+
+ default: return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static const char * get_pata_version(unsigned short word222, char (& buf)[32])
+{
+ switch (word222 & 0x0fff) {
+ default: snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
+ "Unknown (0x%03x)", word222 & 0x0fff); return buf;
+ case 0x001:
+ case 0x003: return "ATA8-APT";
+ case 0x002: return "ATA/ATAPI-7";
+ }
+}
+
+static const char * get_sata_version(unsigned short word222)
+{
+ switch (find_msb(word222 & 0x0fff)) {
+ case 11: return "SATA >3.3 (11)";
+ case 10: return "SATA >3.3 (10)";
+ case 9: return "SATA >3.3 (9)";
+ case 8: return "SATA 3.3";
+ case 7: return "SATA 3.2";
+ case 6: return "SATA 3.1";
+ case 5: return "SATA 3.0";
+ case 4: return "SATA 2.6";
+ case 3: return "SATA 2.5";
+ case 2: return "SATA II Ext";
+ case 1: return "SATA 1.0a";
+ case 0: return "ATA8-AST";
+ default: return "Unknown";
+ }
+}
+
+static const char * get_sata_speed(int level)
+{
+ if (level <= 0)
+ return 0;
+ switch (level) {
+ default: return ">6.0 Gb/s (7)";
+ case 6: return ">6.0 Gb/s (6)";
+ case 5: return ">6.0 Gb/s (5)";
+ case 4: return ">6.0 Gb/s (4)";
+ case 3: return "6.0 Gb/s";
+ case 2: return "3.0 Gb/s";
+ case 1: return "1.5 Gb/s";
+ }
+}
+
+static const char * get_sata_maxspeed(const ata_identify_device * drive)
+{
+ unsigned short word076 = drive->words047_079[76-47];
+ if (word076 & 0x0001)
+ return 0;
+ return get_sata_speed(find_msb(word076 & 0x00fe));
+}
+
+static const char * get_sata_curspeed(const ata_identify_device * drive)
+{
+ unsigned short word077 = drive->words047_079[77-47];
+ if (word077 & 0x0001)
+ return 0;
+ return get_sata_speed((word077 >> 1) & 0x7);
+}
+
+
static void print_drive_info(const ata_identify_device * drive,
- const ata_size_info & sizes,
+ const ata_size_info & sizes, int rpm,
const drive_settings * dbentry)
{
// format drive information (with byte swapping as needed)
pout("Model Family: %s\n", dbentry->modelfamily);
pout("Device Model: %s\n", infofound(model));
+
if (!dont_print_serial_number) {
pout("Serial Number: %s\n", infofound(serial));
unsigned oui = 0; uint64_t unique_id = 0;
int naa = ata_get_wwn(drive, oui, unique_id);
if (naa >= 0)
- pout("LU WWN Device Id: %x %06x %09"PRIx64"\n", naa, oui, unique_id);
+ pout("LU WWN Device Id: %x %06x %09" PRIx64 "\n", naa, oui, unique_id);
}
+
+ // Additional Product Identifier (OEM Id) string in words 170-173
+ // (e08130r1, added in ACS-2 Revision 1, December 17, 2008)
+ if (0x2020 <= drive->words088_255[170-88] && drive->words088_255[170-88] <= 0x7e7e) {
+ char add[8+1];
+ ata_format_id_string(add, (const unsigned char *)(drive->words088_255+170-88), sizeof(add)-1);
+ if (add[0])
+ pout("Add. Product Id: %s\n", add);
+ }
+
pout("Firmware Version: %s\n", infofound(firmware));
if (sizes.capacity) {
}
}
+ // Print nominal media rotation rate if reported
+ if (rpm) {
+ if (rpm == 1)
+ pout("Rotation Rate: Solid State Device\n");
+ else if (rpm > 1)
+ pout("Rotation Rate: %d rpm\n", rpm);
+ else
+ pout("Rotation Rate: Unknown (0x%04x)\n", -rpm);
+ }
+
+ // Print form factor if reported
+ unsigned short word168 = drive->words088_255[168-88];
+ if (word168) {
+ const char * form_factor = get_form_factor(word168);
+ if (form_factor)
+ pout("Form Factor: %s\n", form_factor);
+ else
+ pout("Form Factor: Unknown (0x%04x)\n", word168);
+ }
+
// See if drive is recognized
pout("Device is: %s\n", !dbentry ?
"Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]":
"In smartctl database [for details use: -P show]");
- // now get ATA version info
- const char *description; unsigned short minorrev;
- int version = ataVersionInfo(&description, drive, &minorrev);
-
- // SMART Support was first added into the ATA/ATAPI-3 Standard with
- // Revision 3 of the document, July 25, 1995. Look at the "Document
- // Status" revision commands at the beginning of
- // http://www.t13.org/Documents/UploadedDocuments/project/d2008r7b-ATA-3.pdf
- // to see this. So it's not enough to check if we are ATA-3.
- // Version=-3 indicates ATA-3 BEFORE Revision 3.
- // Version=0 indicates that no info is found. This may happen if
- // the OS provides only part of the IDENTIFY data.
-
- std::string majorstr, minorstr;
- if (version) {
- if (version <= 8) {
- majorstr = strprintf("%d", abs(version));
- if (description)
- minorstr = description;
- else if (!minorrev)
- minorstr = "Exact ATA specification draft version not indicated";
- else
- minorstr = strprintf("Not recognized. Minor revision code: 0x%04x", minorrev);
+ // Print ATA version
+ std::string ataver;
+ if ( (drive->major_rev_num != 0x0000 && drive->major_rev_num != 0xffff)
+ || (drive->minor_rev_num != 0x0000 && drive->minor_rev_num != 0xffff)) {
+ const char * majorver = get_ata_major_version(drive);
+ const char * minorver = get_ata_minor_version(drive);
+
+ if (majorver && minorver && str_starts_with(minorver, majorver)) {
+ // Major and minor strings match, print minor string only
+ ataver = minorver;
}
else {
- // Bit 9 in word 80 of ATA IDENTIFY data does not mean "ATA-9" but "ACS-2"
- // TODO: handle this in ataVersionInfo()
- majorstr = "8";
- if (description)
- minorstr = description;
- else if (!minorrev)
- minorstr = strprintf("ACS-%d (revision not indicated)", version-9+2);
+ if (majorver)
+ ataver = majorver;
else
- minorstr = strprintf("ACS-%d (unknown minor revision code: 0x%04x)", version-9+2, minorrev);
+ ataver = strprintf("Unknown(0x%04x)", drive->major_rev_num);
+
+ if (minorver)
+ ataver += strprintf(", %s", minorver);
+ else if (drive->minor_rev_num != 0x0000 && drive->minor_rev_num != 0xffff)
+ ataver += strprintf(" (unknown minor revision code: 0x%04x)", drive->minor_rev_num);
+ else
+ ataver += " (minor revision not indicated)";
}
}
+ pout("ATA Version is: %s\n", infofound(ataver.c_str()));
- pout("ATA Version is: %s\n", infofound(majorstr.c_str()));
- pout("ATA Standard is: %s\n", infofound(minorstr.c_str()));
+ // Print Transport specific version
+ unsigned short word222 = drive->words088_255[222-88];
+ if (word222 != 0x0000 && word222 != 0xffff) switch (word222 >> 12) {
+ case 0x0: // PATA
+ {
+ char buf[32] = "";
+ pout("Transport Type: Parallel, %s\n", get_pata_version(word222, buf));
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0x1: // SATA
+ {
+ const char * sataver = get_sata_version(word222);
+ const char * maxspeed = get_sata_maxspeed(drive);
+ const char * curspeed = get_sata_curspeed(drive);
+ pout("SATA Version is: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n", sataver,
+ (maxspeed ? ", " : ""), (maxspeed ? maxspeed : ""),
+ (curspeed ? " (current: " : ""), (curspeed ? curspeed : ""),
+ (curspeed ? ")" : ""));
+ }
+ break;
+ case 0xe: // PCIe (ACS-4)
+ pout("Transport Type: PCIe (0x%03x)\n", word222 & 0x0fff);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pout("Transport Type: Unknown (0x%04x)\n", word222);
+ break;
+ }
// print current time and date and timezone
char timedatetz[DATEANDEPOCHLEN]; dateandtimezone(timedatetz);
// Print warning message, if there is one
if (dbentry && *dbentry->warningmsg)
pout("\n==> WARNING: %s\n\n", dbentry->warningmsg);
-
- if (!version || version >= 3)
- return;
-
- pout("SMART is only available in ATA Version 3 Revision 3 or greater.\n");
- pout("We will try to proceed in spite of this.\n");
}
static const char *OfflineDataCollectionStatus(unsigned char status_byte)
}
static void PrintSmartSelfExecStatus(const ata_smart_values * data,
- unsigned char fix_firmwarebug)
+ firmwarebug_defs firmwarebugs)
{
pout("Self-test execution status: ");
pout("damage.\n");
break;
case 15:
- if (fix_firmwarebug == FIX_SAMSUNG3 && data->self_test_exec_status == 0xf0) {
+ if (firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_SAMSUNG3) && data->self_test_exec_status == 0xf0) {
pout("(%4d)\tThe previous self-test routine completed\n\t\t\t\t\t",
(int)data->self_test_exec_status);
pout("with unknown result or self-test in\n\t\t\t\t\t");
// onlyfailed=2: ones that are failed, or have failed with or without prefailure bit set
static void PrintSmartAttribWithThres(const ata_smart_values * data,
const ata_smart_thresholds_pvt * thresholds,
- const ata_vendor_attr_defs & defs,
+ const ata_vendor_attr_defs & defs, int rpm,
int onlyfailed, unsigned char format)
{
bool brief = !!(format & ata_print_options::FMT_BRIEF);
// Print line for each valid attribute
std::string idstr = (!hexid ? strprintf("%3d", attr.id)
: strprintf("0x%02x", attr.id));
- std::string attrname = ata_get_smart_attr_name(attr.id, defs);
+ std::string attrname = ata_get_smart_attr_name(attr.id, defs, rpm);
std::string rawstr = ata_format_attr_raw_value(attr, defs);
if (!brief)
static void PrintGeneralSmartValues(const ata_smart_values *data, const ata_identify_device *drive,
- unsigned char fix_firmwarebug)
+ firmwarebug_defs firmwarebugs)
{
pout("General SMART Values:\n");
PrintSmartOfflineStatus(data);
if (isSupportSelfTest(data)){
- PrintSmartSelfExecStatus(data, fix_firmwarebug);
+ PrintSmartSelfExecStatus(data, firmwarebugs);
}
PrintSmartTotalTimeCompleteOffline(data);
}
// Get name of log.
-// Table A.2 of T13/2161-D Revision 2 (ACS-3), February 21, 2012.
static const char * GetLogName(unsigned logaddr)
{
+ // Table A.2 of T13/2015-D (ACS-2) Revision 7, June 22, 2011
+ // Table 112 of Serial ATA Revision 3.2, August 7, 2013
+ // Table A.2 of T13/2161-D (ACS-3) Revision 5, October 28, 2013
+ // Table 204 of T13/BSR INCITS 529 (ACS-4) Revision 16, February 21, 2017
switch (logaddr) {
case 0x00: return "Log Directory";
case 0x01: return "Summary SMART error log";
case 0x02: return "Comprehensive SMART error log";
case 0x03: return "Ext. Comprehensive SMART error log";
case 0x04: return "Device Statistics log";
- case 0x05: return "Reserved for the CFA"; // ACS-2
+ case 0x05: return "Reserved for CFA"; // ACS-2
case 0x06: return "SMART self-test log";
case 0x07: return "Extended self-test log";
case 0x08: return "Power Conditions log"; // ACS-2
case 0x09: return "Selective self-test log";
+ case 0x0a: return "Device Statistics Notification"; // ACS-3
+ case 0x0b: return "Reserved for CFA"; // ACS-3
+ case 0x0c: return "Pending Defects log"; // ACS-4
case 0x0d: return "LPS Mis-alignment log"; // ACS-2
+ case 0x0e: return "Reserved for ZAC-2"; // ACS-4
+ case 0x0f: return "Sense Data for Successful NCQ Cmds log"; // ACS-4
case 0x10: return "NCQ Command Error log";
- case 0x11: return "SATA Phy Event Counters";
- case 0x12: return "SATA NCQ Queue Management log"; // ACS-3
- case 0x13: return "SATA NCQ Send and Receive log"; // ACS-3
- case 0x14:
- case 0x15:
- case 0x16: return "Reserved for Serial ATA";
+ case 0x11: return "SATA Phy Event Counters log";
+ //case 0x12: return "SATA NCQ Queue Management log"; // SATA 3.0/3.1, ACS-3
+ case 0x12: return "SATA NCQ Non-Data log"; // SATA 3.2, ACS-4
+ case 0x13: return "SATA NCQ Send and Receive log"; // SATA 3.1, ACS-3
+ case 0x14: return "Hybrid Information log"; // SATA 3.2, ACS-4
+ case 0x15: return "Rebuild Assist log"; // SATA 3.2, ACS-4
+ case 0x16:
+ case 0x17: return "Reserved for Serial ATA";
+
case 0x19: return "LBA Status log"; // ACS-3
- case 0x20: return "Streaming performance log"; // Obsolete
+
+ case 0x20: return "Streaming performance log [OBS-8]";
case 0x21: return "Write stream error log";
case 0x22: return "Read stream error log";
- case 0x23: return "Delayed sector log"; // Obsolete
+ case 0x23: return "Delayed sector log [OBS-8]";
case 0x24: return "Current Device Internal Status Data log"; // ACS-3
case 0x25: return "Saved Device Internal Status Data log"; // ACS-3
+
+ case 0x2f: return "Set Sector Configuration";; // ACS-4
case 0x30: return "IDENTIFY DEVICE data log"; // ACS-3
+
case 0xe0: return "SCT Command/Status";
case 0xe1: return "SCT Data Transfer";
default:
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
+// Get log access permissions
+static const char * get_log_rw(unsigned logaddr)
+{
+ if ( ( logaddr <= 0x08)
+ || (0x0c <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x0d)
+ || (0x0f <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x14)
+ || (0x19 == logaddr)
+ || (0x20 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x25)
+ || (0x30 == logaddr))
+ return "R/O";
+
+ if ( (0x09 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x0a)
+ || (0x15 == logaddr)
+ || (0x80 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0x9f)
+ || (0xe0 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0xe1))
+ return "R/W";
+
+ if (0xa0 <= logaddr && logaddr <= 0xdf)
+ return "VS"; // Vendor specific
+
+ return "-"; // Unknown/Reserved
+}
+
+// Init a fake log directory, assume that standard logs are supported
+const ata_smart_log_directory * fake_logdir(ata_smart_log_directory * logdir,
+ const ata_print_options & options)
+{
+ memset(logdir, 0, sizeof(*logdir));
+ logdir->logversion = 255;
+ logdir->entry[0x01-1].numsectors = 1;
+ logdir->entry[0x03-1].numsectors = (options.smart_ext_error_log + (4-1)) / 4;
+ logdir->entry[0x04-1].numsectors = 8;
+ logdir->entry[0x06-1].numsectors = 1;
+ logdir->entry[0x07-1].numsectors = (options.smart_ext_selftest_log + (19-1)) / 19;
+ logdir->entry[0x09-1].numsectors = 1;
+ logdir->entry[0x11-1].numsectors = 1;
+ return logdir;
+}
+
// Print SMART and/or GP Log Directory
static void PrintLogDirectories(const ata_smart_log_directory * gplogdir,
const ata_smart_log_directory * smartlogdir)
(gplogdir ? " " : ""), smartlogdir->logversion,
(smartlogdir->logversion==1 ? " [multi-sector log support]" : ""));
+ pout("Address Access R/W Size Description\n");
+
for (unsigned i = 0; i <= 0xff; i++) {
// Get number of sectors
unsigned smart_numsect = GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, i, false);
if (!(smart_numsect || gp_numsect))
continue; // Log does not exist
+ const char * acc; unsigned size;
+ if (smart_numsect == gp_numsect) {
+ acc = "GPL,SL"; size = gp_numsect;
+ }
+ else if (!smart_numsect) {
+ acc = "GPL"; size = gp_numsect;
+ }
+ else if (!gp_numsect) {
+ acc = " SL"; size = smart_numsect;
+ }
+ else {
+ acc = 0; size = 0;
+ }
+
+ unsigned i2 = i;
+ if (acc && ((0x80 <= i && i < 0x9f) || (0xa0 <= i && i < 0xdf))) {
+ // Find range of Host/Device vendor specific logs with same size
+ unsigned imax = (i < 0x9f ? 0x9f : 0xdf);
+ for (unsigned j = i+1; j <= imax; j++) {
+ unsigned sn = GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, j, false);
+ unsigned gn = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir , j, true );
+
+ if (!(sn == smart_numsect && gn == gp_numsect))
+ break;
+ i2 = j;
+ }
+ }
+
const char * name = GetLogName(i);
+ const char * rw = get_log_rw(i);
- // Print name and length of log.
- // If both SMART and GP exist, print separate entries if length differ.
- if (smart_numsect == gp_numsect)
- pout( "GP/S Log at address 0x%02x has %4d sectors [%s]\n", i, smart_numsect, name);
+ if (i2 > i) {
+ pout("0x%02x-0x%02x %-6s %-3s %5u %s\n", i, i2, acc, rw, size, name);
+ i = i2;
+ }
+ else if (acc)
+ pout( "0x%02x %-6s %-3s %5u %s\n", i, acc, rw, size, name);
else {
- if (gp_numsect)
- pout("GP %sLog at address 0x%02x has %4d sectors [%s]\n", (smartlogdir?" ":""),
- i, gp_numsect, name);
- if (smart_numsect)
- pout("SMART Log at address 0x%02x has %4d sectors [%s]\n", i, smart_numsect, name);
+ // GPL and SL support different sizes
+ pout( "0x%02x %-6s %-3s %5u %s\n", i, "GPL", rw, gp_numsect, name);
+ pout( "0x%02x %-6s %-3s %5u %s\n", i, "SL", rw, smart_numsect, name);
}
}
pout("\n");
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Device statistics (Log 0x04)
-// See Section A.5 of
-// ATA/ATAPI Command Set - 3 (ACS-3)
-// T13/2161-D Revision 2, February 21, 2012.
+// Section A.5 of T13/2161-D (ACS-3) Revision 5, October 28, 2013
+// Section 9.5 of T13/BSR INCITS 529 (ACS-4) Revision 20, October 26, 2017
struct devstat_entry_info
{
const devstat_entry_info devstat_info_0x01[] = {
{ 2, "General Statistics" },
{ 4, "Lifetime Power-On Resets" },
- { 4, "Power-on Hours" }, // spec says no flags(?)
+ { 4, "Power-on Hours" },
{ 6, "Logical Sectors Written" },
{ 6, "Number of Write Commands" },
{ 6, "Logical Sectors Read" },
{ 6, "Number of Read Commands" },
{ 6, "Date and Time TimeStamp" }, // ACS-3
+ { 4, "Pending Error Count" }, // ACS-4
+ { 2, "Workload Utilization" }, // ACS-4
+ { 6, "Utilization Usage Rate" }, // ACS-4 (TODO: field provides 3 values)
+ { 2, "Resource Availability" }, // ACS-4
+ { 1, "Random Write Resources Used" }, // ACS-4
{ 0, 0 }
};
{ 4, "Read Recovery Attempts" },
{ 4, "Number of Mechanical Start Failures" },
{ 4, "Number of Realloc. Candidate Logical Sectors" }, // ACS-3
+ { 4, "Number of High Priority Unload Events" }, // ACS-3
{ 0, 0 }
};
{ 4, "Number of Reported Uncorrectable Errors" },
//{ 4, "Number of Resets Between Command Acceptance and Command Completion" },
{ 4, "Resets Between Cmd Acceptance and Completion" },
+ { 4, "Physical Element Status Changed" }, // ACS-4
{ 0, 0 }
};
devstat_info_0x05,
devstat_info_0x06,
devstat_info_0x07
+ // TODO: 0x08 Zoned Device Statistics (T13/f16136r7, January 2017)
};
const int num_devstat_infos = sizeof(devstat_infos)/sizeof(devstat_infos[0]);
-static void print_device_statistics_page(const unsigned char * data, int page,
- bool & need_trailer)
+static const char * get_device_statistics_page_name(int page)
+{
+ if (page < num_devstat_infos)
+ return devstat_infos[page][0].name;
+ if (page == 0xff)
+ return "Vendor Specific Statistics"; // ACS-4
+ return "Unknown Statistics";
+}
+
+static void print_device_statistics_page(const unsigned char * data, int page)
{
const devstat_entry_info * info = (page < num_devstat_infos ? devstat_infos[page] : 0);
- const char * name = (info ? info[0].name : "Unknown Statistics");
+ const char * name = get_device_statistics_page_name(page);
// Check page number in header
- static const char line[] = " ===== = = == ";
+ static const char line[] = " ===== = = === == ";
if (!data[2]) {
- pout("%3d%s%s (empty) ==\n", page, line, name);
+ pout("0x%02x%s%s (empty) ==\n", page, line, name);
return;
}
if (data[2] != page) {
- pout("%3d%s%s (invalid page %d in header) ==\n", page, line, name, data[2]);
+ pout("0x%02x%s%s (invalid page 0x%02x in header) ==\n", page, line, name, data[2]);
return;
}
- pout("%3d%s%s (rev %d) ==\n", page, line, name, data[0]);
+ pout("0x%02x%s%s (rev %d) ==\n", page, line, name, data[0] | (data[1] << 8));
// Print entries
for (int i = 1, offset = 8; offset < 512-7; i++, offset+=8) {
if (!(flags & 0x80))
continue;
+ // Stop if unknown entries contain garbage data due to buggy firmware
+ if (!info && (data[offset+5] || data[offset+6])) {
+ pout("0x%02x 0x%03x - - [Trailing garbage ignored]\n", page, offset);
+ break;
+ }
+
// Get value size, default to max if unknown
int size = (info ? info[i].size : 7);
for (int j = 0; j < size; j++)
val |= (int64_t)data[offset+j] << (j*8);
}
- snprintf(valstr, sizeof(valstr), "%"PRId64, val);
+ snprintf(valstr, sizeof(valstr), "%" PRId64, val);
}
else {
// Value not known (yet)
- strcpy(valstr, "-");
+ valstr[0] = '-'; valstr[1] = 0;
}
- pout("%3d 0x%03x %d%c %15s%c %s\n",
+ pout("0x%02x 0x%03x %d %15s %c%c%c%c %s\n",
page, offset,
abs(size),
- (flags & 0x1f ? '+' : ' '), // unknown flags
valstr,
- (flags & 0x20 ? '~' : ' '), // normalized flag
- (info ? info[i].name : "Unknown"));
- if (flags & 0x20)
- need_trailer = true;
+ ((flags & 0x20) ? 'N' : '-'), // normalized statistics
+ ((flags & 0x10) ? 'D' : '-'), // supports DSN (ACS-3)
+ ((flags & 0x08) ? 'C' : '-'), // monitored condition met (ACS-3)
+ ((flags & 0x07) ? '+' : ' '), // reserved flags
+ ( info ? info[i].name :
+ (page == 0xff) ? "Vendor Specific" // ACS-4
+ : "Unknown" ));
}
}
static bool print_device_statistics(ata_device * device, unsigned nsectors,
- const std::vector<int> & single_pages, bool all_pages, bool ssd_page)
+ const std::vector<int> & single_pages, bool all_pages, bool ssd_page,
+ bool use_gplog)
{
// Read list of supported pages from page 0
unsigned char page_0[512] = {0, };
- if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x04, 0, 0, page_0, 1))
+ int rc;
+
+ if (use_gplog)
+ rc = ataReadLogExt(device, 0x04, 0, 0, page_0, 1);
+ else
+ rc = ataReadSmartLog(device, 0x04, page_0, 1);
+ if (!rc) {
+ pout("Read Device Statistics page 0x00 failed\n\n");
return false;
+ }
unsigned char nentries = page_0[8];
if (!(page_0[2] == 0 && nentries > 0)) {
- pout("Device Statistics page 0 is invalid (page=%d, nentries=%d)\n", page_0[2], nentries);
+ pout("Device Statistics page 0x00 is invalid (page=0x%02x, nentries=%d)\n\n", page_0[2], nentries);
return false;
}
// Add manually specified pages
bool print_page_0 = false;
for (i = 0; i < single_pages.size() || ssd_page; i++) {
- int page = (i < single_pages.size() ? single_pages[i] : 7);
+ int page = (i < single_pages.size() ? single_pages[i] : 0x07);
if (!page)
print_page_0 = true;
else if (page >= (int)nsectors)
- pout("Device Statistics Log has only %u pages\n", nsectors);
+ pout("Device Statistics Log has only 0x%02x pages\n", nsectors);
else
pages.push_back(page);
- if (page == 7)
+ if (page == 0x07)
ssd_page = false;
}
// Print list of supported pages if requested
if (print_page_0) {
- pout("Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04) supported pages\n");
- pout("Page Description\n");
+ pout("Device Statistics (%s Log 0x04) supported pages\n",
+ use_gplog ? "GP" : "SMART");
+ pout("Page Description\n");
for (i = 0; i < nentries; i++) {
int page = page_0[8+1+i];
- pout("%3d %s\n", page,
- (page < num_devstat_infos ? devstat_infos[page][0].name : "Unknown Statistics"));
+ pout("0x%02x %s\n", page, get_device_statistics_page_name(page));
}
pout("\n");
}
// Read & print pages
if (!pages.empty()) {
- pout("Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04)\n");
- pout("Page Offset Size Value Description\n");
- bool need_trailer = false;
+ pout("Device Statistics (%s Log 0x04)\n",
+ use_gplog ? "GP" : "SMART");
+ pout("Page Offset Size Value Flags Description\n");
+ int max_page = 0;
+
+ if (!use_gplog)
+ for (i = 0; i < pages.size(); i++) {
+ int page = pages[i];
+ if (max_page < page && page < 0xff)
+ max_page = page;
+ }
+
+ raw_buffer pages_buf((max_page+1) * 512);
+
+ if (!use_gplog && !ataReadSmartLog(device, 0x04, pages_buf.data(), max_page+1)) {
+ pout("Read Device Statistics pages 0x00-0x%02x failed\n\n", max_page);
+ return false;
+ }
for (i = 0; i < pages.size(); i++) {
int page = pages[i];
- unsigned char page_n[512] = {0, };
- if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x04, 0, page, page_n, 1))
+ if (use_gplog) {
+ if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x04, 0, page, pages_buf.data(), 1)) {
+ pout("Read Device Statistics page 0x%02x failed\n\n", page);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (page > max_page)
+ continue;
+
+ int offset = (use_gplog ? 0 : page * 512);
+ print_device_statistics_page(pages_buf.data() + offset, page);
+ }
+
+ pout("%32s|||_ C monitored condition met\n", "");
+ pout("%32s||__ D supports DSN\n", "");
+ pout("%32s|___ N normalized value\n\n", "");
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// Pending Defects log (Log 0x0c)
+
+// Section 9.26 of T13/BSR INCITS 529 (ACS-4) Revision 20, October 26, 2017
+
+// TODO: Move to utility.h:
+static inline unsigned le32_to_uint(const unsigned char * val)
+{
+ return ( (unsigned)val[0]
+ | ((unsigned)val[1] << 8)
+ | ((unsigned)val[2] << 16)
+ | ((unsigned)val[3] << 24));
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t le64_to_uint(const unsigned char * val)
+{
+ return (le32_to_uint(val) | ((uint64_t)le32_to_uint(val + 4) << 32));
+}
+
+static bool print_pending_defects_log(ata_device * device, unsigned nsectors,
+ unsigned max_entries)
+{
+ // Read #entries from page 0
+ unsigned char page_buf[512] = {0, };
+ if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x0c, 0, 0, page_buf, 1)) {
+ pout("Read Pending Defects log page 0x00 failed\n\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ pout("Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c)\n");
+ unsigned nentries = le32_to_uint(page_buf);
+ if (!nentries) {
+ pout("No Defects Logged\n\n");
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Print entries
+ pout("Index LBA Hours\n");
+ for (unsigned i = 0, pi = 1, page = 0; i < nentries && i < max_entries; i++, pi++) {
+ // Read new page if required
+ if (pi >= 32) {
+ if (++page >= nsectors) {
+ pout("Pending Defects count %u exceeds log size (#pages=%u)\n\n",
+ nentries, nsectors);
return false;
- print_device_statistics_page(page_n, page, need_trailer);
+ }
+ if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x0c, 0, page, page_buf, 1)) {
+ pout("Read Pending Defects log page 0x%02x failed\n\n", page);
+ return false;
+ }
+ pi = 0;
}
- if (need_trailer)
- pout("%30s|_ ~ normalized value\n", "");
- pout("\n");
+ const unsigned char * entry = page_buf + 16 * pi;
+ unsigned hours = le32_to_uint(entry);
+ char hourstr[32];
+ if (hours != 0xffffffffU)
+ snprintf(hourstr, sizeof(hourstr), "%u", hours);
+ else
+ hourstr[0] = '-', hourstr[1] = 0;
+ uint64_t lba = le64_to_uint(entry + 8);
+ pout("%5u %18" PRIu64 " %8s\n", i, lba, hourstr);
}
+ if (nentries > max_entries)
+ pout("... (%u entries not shown)\n", nentries - max_entries);
+ // TODO: Remove when no longer EXPERIMENTAL
+ pout("Please send sample output of above table to:\n" PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n");
+ pout("\n");
return true;
}
case 0x010: name = "R_ERR response for host-to-device data FIS, non-CRC"; break;
case 0x012: name = "R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, CRC"; break;
case 0x013: name = "R_ERR response for host-to-device non-data FIS, non-CRC"; break;
- default: name = (id & 0x8000 ? "Vendor specific" : "Unknown"); break;
+ default: name = ((id & 0x8000) ? "Vendor specific" : "Unknown"); break;
}
// Counters stop at max value, add '+' in this case
- pout("0x%04x %u %12"PRIu64"%c %s\n", id, size, val,
+ pout("0x%04x %u %12" PRIu64 "%c %s\n", id, size, val,
(val == max_val ? '+' : ' '), name);
}
if (reset)
pout("\n");
}
+// Format milliseconds from error log entry as "DAYS+H:M:S.MSEC"
+static std::string format_milliseconds(unsigned msec)
+{
+ unsigned days = msec / 86400000U;
+ msec -= days * 86400000U;
+ unsigned hours = msec / 3600000U;
+ msec -= hours * 3600000U;
+ unsigned min = msec / 60000U;
+ msec -= min * 60000U;
+ unsigned sec = msec / 1000U;
+ msec -= sec * 1000U;
+
+ std::string str;
+ if (days)
+ str = strprintf("%2ud+", days);
+ str += strprintf("%02u:%02u:%02u.%03u", hours, min, sec, msec);
+ return str;
+}
+
// Get description for 'state' value from SMART Error Logs
static const char * get_error_log_state_desc(unsigned state)
{
// returns number of errors
static int PrintSmartErrorlog(const ata_smart_errorlog *data,
- unsigned char fix_firmwarebug)
+ firmwarebug_defs firmwarebugs)
{
pout("SMART Error Log Version: %d\n", (int)data->revnumber);
}
// Some internal consistency checking of the data structures
- if ((data->ata_error_count-data->error_log_pointer)%5 && fix_firmwarebug != FIX_SAMSUNG2) {
+ if ((data->ata_error_count-data->error_log_pointer) % 5 && !firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_SAMSUNG2)) {
pout("Warning: ATA error count %d inconsistent with error log pointer %d\n\n",
data->ata_error_count,data->error_log_pointer);
}
for (int k = 4; k >= 0; k-- ) {
// The error log data structure entries are a circular buffer
- int j, i=(data->error_log_pointer+k)%5;
+ int i = (data->error_log_pointer + k) % 5;
const ata_smart_errorlog_struct * elog = data->errorlog_struct+i;
const ata_smart_errorlog_error_struct * summary = &(elog->error_struct);
(int)summary->drive_head);
// Add a description of the contents of the status and error registers
// if possible
- char descbuf[256];
- const char * st_er_desc = construct_st_er_desc(descbuf, elog);
- if (st_er_desc)
- pout(" %s", st_er_desc);
+ std::string st_er_desc = format_st_er_desc(elog);
+ if (!st_er_desc.empty())
+ pout(" %s", st_er_desc.c_str());
pout("\n\n");
pout(" Commands leading to the command that caused the error were:\n"
" CR FR SC SN CL CH DH DC Powered_Up_Time Command/Feature_Name\n"
" -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ---------------- --------------------\n");
- for ( j = 4; j >= 0; j--){
+ for (int j = 4; j >= 0; j--) {
const ata_smart_errorlog_command_struct * thiscommand = elog->commands+j;
// Spec says: unused data command structures shall be zero filled
if (nonempty(thiscommand, sizeof(*thiscommand))) {
- char timestring[32];
-
- // Convert integer milliseconds to a text-format string
- MsecToText(thiscommand->timestamp, timestring);
-
pout(" %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %16s %s\n",
(int)thiscommand->commandreg,
(int)thiscommand->featuresreg,
(int)thiscommand->cylinder_high,
(int)thiscommand->drive_head,
(int)thiscommand->devicecontrolreg,
- timestring,
+ format_milliseconds(thiscommand->timestamp).c_str(),
look_up_ata_command(thiscommand->commandreg, thiscommand->featuresreg));
}
}
}
// Print SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log (GP Log 0x03)
-static int PrintSmartExtErrorLog(const ata_smart_exterrlog * log,
+static int PrintSmartExtErrorLog(ata_device * device,
+ const firmwarebug_defs & firmwarebugs,
+ const ata_smart_exterrlog * log,
unsigned nsectors, unsigned max_errors)
{
pout("SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log Version: %u (%u sectors)\n",
"DDd+hh:mm:SS.sss where DD=days, hh=hours, mm=minutes,\n"
"SS=sec, and sss=millisec. It \"wraps\" after 49.710 days.\n\n");
+ // Recently read log page
+ ata_smart_exterrlog log_buf;
+ unsigned log_buf_page = ~0;
+
// Iterate through circular buffer in reverse direction
for (unsigned i = 0, errnum = log->device_error_count;
i < errcnt; i++, errnum--, erridx = (erridx > 0 ? erridx - 1 : nentries - 1)) {
- const ata_smart_exterrlog_error_log & entry = log[erridx / 4].error_logs[erridx % 4];
+ // Read log page if needed
+ const ata_smart_exterrlog * log_p;
+ unsigned page = erridx / 4;
+ if (page == 0)
+ log_p = log;
+ else {
+ if (page != log_buf_page) {
+ memset(&log_buf, 0, sizeof(log_buf));
+ if (!ataReadExtErrorLog(device, &log_buf, page, 1, firmwarebugs))
+ break;
+ log_buf_page = page;
+ }
+ log_p = &log_buf;
+ }
+
+ const ata_smart_exterrlog_error_log & entry = log_p->error_logs[erridx % 4];
// Skip unused entries
if (!nonempty(&entry, sizeof(entry))) {
// Add a description of the contents of the status and error registers
// if possible
- char descbuf[256];
- const char * st_er_desc = construct_st_er_desc(descbuf, &entry);
- if (st_er_desc)
- pout(" %s", st_er_desc);
+ std::string st_er_desc = format_st_er_desc(&entry);
+ if (!st_er_desc.empty())
+ pout(" %s", st_er_desc.c_str());
pout("\n\n");
// Print command history
continue;
// Print registers, timestamp and ATA command name
- char timestring[32];
- MsecToText(cmd.timestamp, timestring);
-
pout(" %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %16s %s\n",
cmd.command_register,
cmd.features_register_hi,
cmd.lba_low_register,
cmd.device_register,
cmd.device_control_register,
- timestring,
+ format_milliseconds(cmd.timestamp).c_str(),
look_up_ata_command(cmd.command_register, cmd.features_register));
}
pout("\n");
// we need at least 7 characters wide fields to accomodate the
// labels
- if ((field1=snprintf(tmp,64, "%"PRIu64, maxl))<7)
+ if ((field1=snprintf(tmp,64, "%" PRIu64, maxl))<7)
field1=7;
- if ((field2=snprintf(tmp,64, "%"PRIu64, maxr))<7)
+ if ((field2=snprintf(tmp,64, "%" PRIu64, maxr))<7)
field2=7;
// now print the five test spans
if ((i+1)==(int)log->currentspan)
// this span is currently under test
- pout(" %d %*"PRIu64" %*"PRIu64" %s [%01d0%% left] (%"PRIu64"-%"PRIu64")\n",
+ pout(" %d %*" PRIu64 " %*" PRIu64 " %s [%01d0%% left] (%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64 ")\n",
i+1, field1, start, field2, end, msg,
(int)(sv->self_test_exec_status & 0xf), current, currentend);
else
// this span is not currently under test
- pout(" %d %*"PRIu64" %*"PRIu64" Not_testing\n",
+ pout(" %d %*" PRIu64 " %*" PRIu64 " Not_testing\n",
i+1, field1, start, field2, end);
}
// if we are currently read-scanning, print LBAs and the status of
// the read scan
if (log->currentspan>5)
- pout("%5d %*"PRIu64" %*"PRIu64" Read_scanning %s\n",
+ pout("%5d %*" PRIu64 " %*" PRIu64 " Read_scanning %s\n",
(int)log->currentspan, field1, current, field2, currentend,
OfflineDataCollectionStatus(sv->offline_data_collection_status));
}
// Format SCT Temperature value
-static const char * sct_ptemp(signed char x, char * buf)
+static const char * sct_ptemp(signed char x, char (& buf)[20])
{
if (x == -128 /*0x80 = unknown*/)
- strcpy(buf, " ?");
- else
- sprintf(buf, "%2d", x);
+ return " ?";
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%2d", x);
return buf;
}
-static const char * sct_pbar(int x, char * buf)
+static const char * sct_pbar(int x, char (& buf)[64])
{
if (x <= 19)
x = 0;
// T13/e06152r0-3 (Additional SCT Temperature Statistics), August - October 2006
// Table 60 of T13/1699-D (ATA8-ACS) Revision 3f, December 2006 (format version 2)
// Table 80 of T13/1699-D (ATA8-ACS) Revision 6a, September 2008 (format version 3)
+ // Table 185 of T13/BSR INCITS 529 (ACS-4) Revision 16, February 21, 2017
+ // (smart_status, min_erc_time)
pout("Current Temperature: %s Celsius\n",
sct_ptemp(sts->hda_temp, buf1));
pout("Power Cycle Min/Max Temperature: %s/%s Celsius\n",
pout("Lifetime Average Temperature: %2d Celsius\n", avg);
pout("Under/Over Temperature Limit Count: %2u/%u\n",
sts->under_limit_count, sts->over_limit_count);
+
+ if (sts->smart_status) // ACS-4
+ pout("SMART Status: 0x%04x (%s)\n", sts->smart_status,
+ (sts->smart_status == 0x2cf4 ? "FAILED" :
+ sts->smart_status == 0xc24f ? "PASSED" : "Reserved"));
+
+ if (sts->min_erc_time) // ACS-4
+ pout("Minimum supported ERC Time Limit: %d (%0.1f seconds)\n",
+ sts->min_erc_time, sts->min_erc_time/10.0);
+
+ if (nonempty(sts->vendor_specific, sizeof(sts->vendor_specific))) {
+ pout("Vendor specific:\n");
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < sizeof(sts->vendor_specific); i++)
+ pout("%02x%c", sts->vendor_specific[i], ((i & 0xf) != 0xf ? ' ' : '\n'));
+ }
}
return 0;
}
// Print SCT Temperature History Table
static int ataPrintSCTTempHist(const ata_sct_temperature_history_table * tmh)
{
- char buf1[20], buf2[80];
- pout("SCT Temperature History Version: %u\n", tmh->format_version);
+ char buf1[20], buf2[20], buf3[64];
+ pout("SCT Temperature History Version: %u%s\n", tmh->format_version,
+ (tmh->format_version != 2 ? " (Unknown, should be 2)" : ""));
pout("Temperature Sampling Period: %u minute%s\n",
tmh->sampling_period, (tmh->sampling_period==1?"":"s"));
pout("Temperature Logging Interval: %u minute%s\n",
pout("Min/Max Temperature Limit: %s/%s Celsius\n",
sct_ptemp(tmh->under_limit, buf1), sct_ptemp(tmh->over_limit, buf2));
pout("Temperature History Size (Index): %u (%u)\n", tmh->cb_size, tmh->cb_index);
+
if (!(0 < tmh->cb_size && tmh->cb_size <= sizeof(tmh->cb) && tmh->cb_index < tmh->cb_size)) {
- pout("Error invalid Temperature History Size or Index\n");
+ if (!tmh->cb_size)
+ pout("Temperature History is empty\n");
+ else
+ pout("Invalid Temperature History Size or Index\n");
return 0;
}
// TODO: Don't print times < boot time
strftime(date, sizeof(date), "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M", localtime(&t));
pout(" %3u %s %s %s\n", i, date,
- sct_ptemp(tmh->cb[i], buf1), sct_pbar(tmh->cb[i], buf2));
+ sct_ptemp(tmh->cb[i], buf1), sct_pbar(tmh->cb[i], buf3));
}
else if (n == n1+1) {
pout(" ... ..(%3u skipped). .. %s\n",
- n2-n1-2, sct_pbar(tmh->cb[i], buf2));
+ n2-n1-2, sct_pbar(tmh->cb[i], buf3));
}
t += interval * 60; i = (i+1) % tmh->cb_size; n++;
}
}
else {
s1 = "ENABLED, PW level ";
- if (!(state & 0x0020))
+ if (!(state & 0x0100))
s2 = "HIGH";
else
s2 = "MAX";
if (options.powermode) {
unsigned char powerlimit = 0xff;
int powermode = ataCheckPowerMode(device);
+ // TODO: Move to new function used by smartctl and smartd.
switch (powermode) {
case -1:
- if (device->get_errno() == ENOSYS) {
+ if (device->is_syscall_unsup()) {
pout("CHECK POWER MODE not implemented, ignoring -n option\n"); break;
}
powername = "SLEEP"; powerlimit = 2;
break;
- case 0:
+ // Table 215 of T13/2015-D (ACS-2) Revision 7, June 22, 2011
+ // Table 293 of T13/BSR INCITS 529 (ACS-4) Revision 12, February 18, 2016
+ case 0x00: // PM2:Standby, EPC unavailable or Standby_z power condition
powername = "STANDBY"; powerlimit = 3; break;
- case 0x80:
+ case 0x01: // PM2:Standby, Standby_y power condition
+ powername = "STANDBY_Y"; powerlimit = 3; break;
+ case 0x80: // PM1:Idle, EPC unavailable
powername = "IDLE"; powerlimit = 4; break;
- case 0xff:
+ case 0x81: // PM1:Idle, Idle_a power condition
+ powername = "IDLE_A"; powerlimit = 4; break;
+ case 0x82: // PM1:Idle, Idle_b power condition
+ powername = "IDLE_B"; powerlimit = 4; break;
+ case 0x83: // PM1:Idle, Idle_c power condition
+ powername = "IDLE_C"; powerlimit = 4; break;
+ // 0x40/41 were declared obsolete in ACS-3 Revision 1
+ case 0x40: // PM0:Active, NV Cache power mode enabled, spun down
+ powername = "ACTIVE_NV_DOWN"; break;
+ case 0x41: // PM0:Active, NV Cache power mode enabled, spun up
+ powername = "ACTIVE_NV_UP" ; break;
+ case 0xff: // PM0:Active or PM1:Idle
powername = "ACTIVE or IDLE"; break;
+
default:
pout("CHECK POWER MODE returned unknown value 0x%02x, ignoring -n option\n", powermode);
break;
}
if (powername) {
if (options.powermode >= powerlimit) {
- pout("Device is in %s mode, exit(%d)\n", powername, FAILPOWER);
- return FAILPOWER;
+ pout("Device is in %s mode, exit(%d)\n", powername, options.powerexit);
+ return options.powerexit;
}
powerchg = (powermode != 0xff); // SMART tests will spin up drives
}
);
// SMART and GP log directories needed ?
- bool need_smart_logdir = options.smart_logdir;
+ bool need_smart_logdir = (
+ options.smart_logdir
+ || options.devstat_all_pages // devstat fallback to smartlog if needed
+ || options.devstat_ssd_page
+ || !options.devstat_pages.empty()
+ );
bool need_gp_logdir = (
options.gp_logdir
|| options.smart_ext_error_log
|| options.smart_ext_selftest_log
- || options.sataphy
|| options.devstat_all_pages
|| options.devstat_ssd_page
|| !options.devstat_pages.empty()
+ || options.pending_defects_log
);
unsigned i;
|| options.sct_temp_int
|| options.sct_erc_get
|| options.sct_erc_set
+ || options.sct_wcache_reorder_get
+ || options.sct_wcache_reorder_set
+ || options.sct_wcache_sct_get
+ || options.sct_wcache_sct_set
);
// Exit if no further options specified
- if (!( options.drive_info || need_smart_support
- || need_smart_logdir || need_gp_logdir
- || need_sct_support || options.get_set_used)) {
+ if (!( options.drive_info || options.show_presets
+ || need_smart_support || need_smart_logdir
+ || need_gp_logdir || need_sct_support
+ || options.sataphy
+ || options.identify_word_level >= 0
+ || options.get_set_used )) {
if (powername)
pout("Device is in %s mode\n", powername);
else
// Start by getting Drive ID information. We need this, to know if SMART is supported.
int returnval = 0;
ata_identify_device drive; memset(&drive, 0, sizeof(drive));
+ unsigned char raw_drive[sizeof(drive)]; memset(&raw_drive, 0, sizeof(raw_drive));
+
device->clear_err();
- int retid = ata_read_identity(device, &drive, options.fix_swapped_id);
+ int retid = ata_read_identity(device, &drive, options.fix_swapped_id, raw_drive);
if (retid < 0) {
- pout("Smartctl: Device Read Identity Failed: %s\n\n",
+ pout("Read Device Identity failed: %s\n\n",
(device->get_errno() ? device->get_errmsg() : "Unknown error"));
failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILID);
}
else if (!nonempty(&drive, sizeof(drive))) {
- pout("Smartctl: Device Read Identity Failed: empty IDENTIFY data\n\n");
+ pout("Read Device Identity failed: empty IDENTIFY data\n\n");
failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILID);
}
// Use preset vendor attribute options unless user has requested otherwise.
ata_vendor_attr_defs attribute_defs = options.attribute_defs;
- unsigned char fix_firmwarebug = options.fix_firmwarebug;
+ firmwarebug_defs firmwarebugs = options.firmwarebugs;
const drive_settings * dbentry = 0;
if (!options.ignore_presets)
dbentry = lookup_drive_apply_presets(&drive, attribute_defs,
- fix_firmwarebug);
+ firmwarebugs);
- // Get capacity and sector sizes
+ // Get capacity, sector sizes and rotation rate
ata_size_info sizes;
ata_get_size_info(&drive, sizes);
+ int rpm = ata_get_rotation_rate(&drive);
+
+ // Print ATA IDENTIFY info if requested
+ if (options.identify_word_level >= 0) {
+ pout("=== ATA IDENTIFY DATA ===\n");
+ // Pass raw data without endianness adjustments
+ ata_print_identify_data(raw_drive, (options.identify_word_level > 0), options.identify_bit_level);
+ }
// Print most drive identity information if requested
if (options.drive_info) {
pout("=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===\n");
- print_drive_info(&drive, sizes, dbentry);
+ print_drive_info(&drive, sizes, rpm, dbentry);
}
// Check and print SMART support and state
!(drive.cfs_enable_1 & 0x0020) ? "Disabled" : "Enabled"); // word085
}
- // Print ATA security status
+ // Print DSN status
+ unsigned short word120 = drive.words088_255[120-88];
+ unsigned short word119 = drive.words088_255[119-88];
+ if (options.get_dsn) {
+ if (!(drive.word086 & 0x8000) // word086
+ || ((word119 & 0xc200) != 0x4200) // word119
+ || ((word120 & 0xc000) != 0x4000)) // word120
+ pout("DSN feature is: Unavailable\n");
+ else if (word120 & 0x200) // word120
+ pout("DSN feature is: Enabled\n");
+ else
+ pout("DSN feature is: Disabled\n");
+ }
+
+ // Check for ATA Security LOCK
+ unsigned short word128 = drive.words088_255[128-88];
+ bool locked = ((word128 & 0x0007) == 0x0007); // LOCKED|ENABLED|SUPPORTED
+
+ // Print ATA Security status
if (options.get_security)
- print_ata_security_status("ATA Security is: ", drive.words088_255[128-88]);
+ print_ata_security_status("ATA Security is: ", word128);
+
+ // Print write cache reordering status
+ if (options.sct_wcache_reorder_get) {
+ if (!isSCTFeatureControlCapable(&drive))
+ pout("Wt Cache Reorder: Unavailable\n");
+ else if (locked)
+ pout("Wt Cache Reorder: Unknown (SCT not supported if ATA Security is LOCKED)\n");
+ else {
+ int wcache_reorder = ataGetSetSCTWriteCacheReordering(device,
+ false /*enable*/, false /*persistent*/, false /*set*/);
+
+ if (-1 <= wcache_reorder && wcache_reorder <= 2)
+ pout("Wt Cache Reorder: %s\n",
+ (wcache_reorder == -1 ? "Unknown (SCT Feature Control command failed)" :
+ wcache_reorder == 0 ? "Unknown" : // not defined in standard but returned on some drives if not set
+ wcache_reorder == 1 ? "Enabled" : "Disabled"));
+ else
+ pout("Wt Cache Reorder: Unknown (0x%02x)\n", wcache_reorder);
+ }
+ }
+
+ const char * sct_write_cache_state_desc[4] = {
+ "Unknown", // 0: not defined in standard but returned on some drives if not set
+ "Controlled by ATA", // 1: controlled ATA Set Features command
+ "Force Enabled", // 2
+ "Force Disabled" // 3
+ };
+
+ // Print SCT feature control of write cache
+ if (options.sct_wcache_sct_get) {
+ if (!isSCTFeatureControlCapable(&drive))
+ pout("SCT Write Cache Control: Unavailable\n");
+ else if (locked)
+ pout("SCT Write Cache Control: Unknown (SCT not supported if ATA Security is LOCKED)\n");
+ else {
+ int state = ataGetSetSCTWriteCache(device, 1, false /*persistent*/, false /*set*/);
+ if (-1 <= state && state <= 3)
+ pout("SCT Write Cache Control: %s\n",
+ (state == -1 ? "Unknown (SCT Feature Control command failed)" :
+ sct_write_cache_state_desc[state]));
+ else
+ pout("SCT Write Cache Control: Unknown (0x%02x)\n", state);
+ }
+ }
+
// Print remaining drive info
if (options.drive_info) {
// START OF THE ENABLE/DISABLE SECTION OF THE CODE
if ( options.smart_disable || options.smart_enable
|| options.smart_auto_save_disable || options.smart_auto_save_enable
- || options.smart_auto_offl_disable || options.smart_auto_offl_enable)
+ || options.smart_auto_offl_disable || options.smart_auto_offl_enable
+ || options.set_aam || options.set_apm || options.set_lookahead
+ || options.set_wcache || options.set_security_freeze || options.set_standby
+ || options.sct_wcache_reorder_set || options.sct_wcache_sct_set || options.set_dsn)
pout("=== START OF ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS SECTION ===\n");
// Enable/Disable AAM
pout("Write cache %sabled\n", (enable ? "en" : "dis"));
}
+ // Enable/Disable DSN
+ if (options.set_dsn) {
+ bool enable = (options.set_dsn > 0);
+ if (!ata_set_features(device, ATA_ENABLE_DISABLE_DSN, (enable ? 0x1 : 0x2))) {
+ pout("DSN %sable failed: %s\n", (enable ? "en" : "dis"), device->get_errmsg());
+ returnval |= FAILSMART;
+ }
+ else
+ pout("DSN %sabled\n", (enable ? "en" : "dis"));
+ }
+
+ // Enable/Disable write cache reordering
+ if (options.sct_wcache_reorder_set) {
+ bool enable = (options.sct_wcache_reorder_set > 0);
+ if (!isSCTFeatureControlCapable(&drive))
+ pout("Write cache reordering %sable failed: SCT Feature Control command not supported\n",
+ (enable ? "en" : "dis"));
+ else if (locked)
+ pout("Write cache reordering %sable failed: SCT not supported if ATA Security is LOCKED\n",
+ (enable ? "en" : "dis"));
+ else if (ataGetSetSCTWriteCacheReordering(device,
+ enable, options.sct_wcache_reorder_set_pers, true /*set*/) < 0) {
+ pout("Write cache reordering %sable failed: %s\n", (enable ? "en" : "dis"), device->get_errmsg());
+ returnval |= FAILSMART;
+ }
+ else
+ pout("Write cache reordering %sabled (%s)\n", (enable ? "en" : "dis"),
+ (options.sct_wcache_reorder_set_pers ? "persistent" : "volatile"));
+ }
+
+ // Enable/Disable write cache in SCT
+ if (options.sct_wcache_sct_set) {
+ if (!isSCTFeatureControlCapable(&drive))
+ pout("SCT Feature Control of write cache failed: SCT Feature Control command not supported\n");
+ else if (locked)
+ pout("SCT Feature Control of write cache failed: SCT not supported if ATA Security is LOCKED\n");
+ else if (ataGetSetSCTWriteCache(device,
+ options.sct_wcache_sct_set, options.sct_wcache_sct_set_pers, true /*set*/) < 0) {
+ pout("SCT Feature Control of write cache failed: %s\n", device->get_errmsg());
+ returnval |= FAILSMART;
+ }
+ else
+ pout("Write cache SCT Feature Control is set to: %s (%s)\n",
+ sct_write_cache_state_desc[options.sct_wcache_sct_set],
+ (options.sct_wcache_sct_set_pers ? "persistent" : "volatile"));
+ }
+
// Freeze ATA security
if (options.set_security_freeze) {
if (!ata_nodata_command(device, ATA_SECURITY_FREEZE_LOCK)) {
pout("ATA Security set to frozen mode\n");
}
- // Set standby timer
- if (options.set_standby) {
+ // Set standby timer unless immediate standby is also requested
+ if (options.set_standby && !options.set_standby_now) {
if (!ata_nodata_command(device, ATA_IDLE, options.set_standby-1)) {
- pout("ATA IDLE command failed: %s\n", device->get_errmsg());
- returnval |= FAILSMART;
+ pout("ATA IDLE command failed: %s\n", device->get_errmsg());
+ returnval |= FAILSMART;
}
else
print_standby_timer("Standby timer set to ", options.set_standby-1, drive);
// Enable/Disable SMART commands
if (options.smart_enable) {
if (ataEnableSmart(device)) {
- pout("Smartctl: SMART Enable Failed.\n\n");
+ pout("SMART Enable failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else {
// Turn off SMART on device
if (options.smart_disable) {
if (ataDisableSmart(device)) {
- pout( "Smartctl: SMART Disable Failed.\n\n");
+ pout("SMART Disable failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD,returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
}
// Exit if SMART is disabled but must be enabled to proceed
- if (options.smart_disable || (smart_enabled <= 0 && need_smart_enabled)) {
+ if (options.smart_disable || (smart_enabled <= 0 && need_smart_enabled && !is_permissive())) {
pout("SMART Disabled. Use option -s with argument 'on' to enable it.\n");
+ if (!options.smart_disable)
+ pout("(override with '-T permissive' option)\n");
return returnval;
}
// Enable/Disable Auto-save attributes
if (options.smart_auto_save_enable) {
if (ataEnableAutoSave(device)){
- pout( "Smartctl: SMART Enable Attribute Autosave Failed.\n\n");
+ pout("SMART Enable Attribute Autosave failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else
if (options.smart_auto_save_disable) {
if (ataDisableAutoSave(device)){
- pout( "Smartctl: SMART Disable Attribute Autosave Failed.\n\n");
+ pout("SMART Disable Attribute Autosave failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else
if (need_smart_val) {
if (ataReadSmartValues(device, &smartval)) {
- pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n\n");
+ pout("Read SMART Data failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else {
if (options.smart_check_status || options.smart_vendor_attrib) {
if (ataReadSmartThresholds(device, &smartthres)){
- pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Thresholds failed.\n\n");
+ pout("Read SMART Thresholds failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else
bool needupdate = false;
if (options.smart_auto_offl_enable) {
if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(&smartval)){
- pout("Warning: device does not support SMART Automatic Timers.\n\n");
+ pout("SMART Automatic Timers not supported\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
needupdate = smart_val_ok;
if (ataEnableAutoOffline(device)){
- pout( "Smartctl: SMART Enable Automatic Offline Failed.\n\n");
+ pout("SMART Enable Automatic Offline failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else
if (options.smart_auto_offl_disable) {
if (!isSupportAutomaticTimer(&smartval)){
- pout("Warning: device does not support SMART Automatic Timers.\n\n");
+ pout("SMART Automatic Timers not supported\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
needupdate = smart_val_ok;
if (ataDisableAutoOffline(device)){
- pout("Smartctl: SMART Disable Automatic Offline Failed.\n\n");
+ pout("SMART Disable Automatic Offline failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else
}
if (needupdate && ataReadSmartValues(device, &smartval)){
- pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n\n");
+ pout("Read SMART Data failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
smart_val_ok = false;
}
// all this for a newline!
if ( options.smart_disable || options.smart_enable
|| options.smart_auto_save_disable || options.smart_auto_save_enable
- || options.smart_auto_offl_disable || options.smart_auto_offl_enable)
+ || options.smart_auto_offl_disable || options.smart_auto_offl_enable
+ || options.set_aam || options.set_apm || options.set_lookahead
+ || options.set_wcache || options.set_security_freeze || options.set_standby
+ || options.sct_wcache_reorder_set || options.set_dsn)
pout("\n");
// START OF READ-ONLY OPTIONS APART FROM -V and -i
else {
print_on();
pout("Please note the following marginal Attributes:\n");
- PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, 2, options.output_format);
+ PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm, 2, options.output_format);
}
returnval|=FAILAGE;
}
else {
print_on();
pout("Failed Attributes:\n");
- PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, 1, options.output_format);
+ PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm, 1, options.output_format);
}
}
else
// The ATA SMART RETURN STATUS command provides the result in the ATA output
// registers. Buggy ATA/SATA drivers and SAT Layers often do not properly
// return the registers values.
+ pout("SMART Status %s: %s\n",
+ (device->is_syscall_unsup() ? "not supported" : "command failed"),
+ device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
+
if (!(smart_val_ok && smart_thres_ok)) {
print_on();
pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: UNKNOWN!\n"
print_on();
pout("SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: FAILED!\n"
"Drive failure expected in less than 24 hours. SAVE ALL DATA.\n");
+ pout("Warning: This result is based on an Attribute check.\n");
print_off();
returnval|=FAILATTR;
returnval|=FAILSTATUS;
else {
print_on();
pout("Failed Attributes:\n");
- PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, 1, options.output_format);
+ PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm, 1, options.output_format);
}
}
else {
else {
print_on();
pout("Please note the following marginal Attributes:\n");
- PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, 2, options.output_format);
+ PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm, 2, options.output_format);
}
returnval|=FAILAGE;
}
// Print general SMART values
if (smart_val_ok && options.smart_general_values)
- PrintGeneralSmartValues(&smartval, &drive, fix_firmwarebug);
+ PrintGeneralSmartValues(&smartval, &drive, firmwarebugs);
// Print vendor-specific attributes
if (smart_val_ok && options.smart_vendor_attrib) {
print_on();
- PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs,
+ PrintSmartAttribWithThres(&smartval, &smartthres, attribute_defs, rpm,
(printing_is_switchable ? 2 : 0), options.output_format);
print_off();
}
// If GP Log is supported use smart log directory for
// error and selftest log support check.
- if ( isGeneralPurposeLoggingCapable(&drive)
+ bool gp_log_supported = !!isGeneralPurposeLoggingCapable(&drive);
+ if ( gp_log_supported
&& ( options.smart_error_log || options.smart_selftest_log
|| options.retry_error_log || options.retry_selftest_log))
need_smart_logdir = true;
// Read SMART Log directory
if (need_smart_logdir) {
- if (ataReadLogDirectory(device, &smartlogdir_buf, false)) {
- pout("Read SMART Log Directory failed.\n\n");
+ if (firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_NOLOGDIR))
+ smartlogdir = fake_logdir(&smartlogdir_buf, options);
+ else if (ataReadLogDirectory(device, &smartlogdir_buf, false)) {
+ pout("Read SMART Log Directory failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else
// Read GP Log directory
if (need_gp_logdir) {
- if (ataReadLogDirectory(device, &gplogdir_buf, true)) {
- pout("Read GP Log Directory failed.\n\n");
+ if (firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_NOLOGDIR))
+ gplogdir = fake_logdir(&gplogdir_buf, options);
+ else if (!gp_log_supported && !is_permissive()) {
+ if (options.gp_logdir)
+ pout("General Purpose Log Directory not supported\n\n");
+ }
+ else if (ataReadLogDirectory(device, &gplogdir_buf, true)) {
+ pout("Read GP Log Directory failed\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else
}
// Print log directories
- if ((options.gp_logdir && gplogdir) || (options.smart_logdir && smartlogdir))
- PrintLogDirectories(gplogdir, smartlogdir);
+ if ((options.gp_logdir && gplogdir) || (options.smart_logdir && smartlogdir)) {
+ if (firmwarebugs.is_set(BUG_NOLOGDIR))
+ pout("Log Directories not read due to '-F nologdir' option\n\n");
+ else
+ PrintLogDirectories(gplogdir, smartlogdir);
+ }
// Print log pages
for (i = 0; i < options.log_requests.size(); i++) {
bool ok = false;
unsigned nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x03, true);
if (!nsectors)
- pout("SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log (GP Log 0x03) not supported\n");
- else if (nsectors >= 256)
- pout("SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log size %u not supported\n", nsectors);
+ pout("SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log (GP Log 0x03) not supported\n\n");
else {
- raw_buffer log_03_buf(nsectors * 512);
- ata_smart_exterrlog * log_03 = (ata_smart_exterrlog *)log_03_buf.data();
- if (!ataReadExtErrorLog(device, log_03, nsectors))
+ // Read only first sector to get error count and index
+ // Print function will read more sectors as needed
+ ata_smart_exterrlog log_03; memset(&log_03, 0, sizeof(log_03));
+ if (!ataReadExtErrorLog(device, &log_03, 0, 1, firmwarebugs)) {
+ pout("Read SMART Extended Comprehensive Error Log failed\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
+ }
else {
- if (PrintSmartExtErrorLog(log_03, nsectors, options.smart_ext_error_log))
+ if (PrintSmartExtErrorLog(device, firmwarebugs, &log_03, nsectors, options.smart_ext_error_log))
returnval |= FAILERR;
ok = true;
}
// Print SMART error log
if (do_smart_error_log) {
- if (!( ( smartlogdir && GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, 0x01, false))
- || (!smartlogdir && isSmartErrorLogCapable(&smartval, &drive) )
- || is_permissive() )) {
- pout("SMART Error Log not supported\n");
+ if (!( GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, 0x01, false)
+ || ( !(smartlogdir && gp_log_supported)
+ && isSmartErrorLogCapable(&smartval, &drive))
+ || is_permissive() )) {
+ pout("SMART Error Log not supported\n\n");
}
else {
ata_smart_errorlog smarterror; memset(&smarterror, 0, sizeof(smarterror));
- if (ataReadErrorLog(device, &smarterror, fix_firmwarebug)) {
- pout("Smartctl: SMART Error Log Read Failed\n");
+ if (ataReadErrorLog(device, &smarterror, firmwarebugs)) {
+ pout("Read SMART Error Log failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else {
// quiet mode is turned on inside PrintSmartErrorLog()
- if (PrintSmartErrorlog(&smarterror, fix_firmwarebug))
+ if (PrintSmartErrorlog(&smarterror, firmwarebugs))
returnval|=FAILERR;
print_off();
}
bool ok = false;
unsigned nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x07, true);
if (!nsectors)
- pout("SMART Extended Self-test Log (GP Log 0x07) not supported\n");
+ pout("SMART Extended Self-test Log (GP Log 0x07) not supported\n\n");
else if (nsectors >= 256)
- pout("SMART Extended Self-test Log size %u not supported\n", nsectors);
+ pout("SMART Extended Self-test Log size %u not supported\n\n", nsectors);
else {
raw_buffer log_07_buf(nsectors * 512);
- ata_smart_extselftestlog * log_07 = (ata_smart_extselftestlog *)log_07_buf.data();
- if (!ataReadExtSelfTestLog(device, log_07, nsectors))
+ ata_smart_extselftestlog * log_07 = reinterpret_cast<ata_smart_extselftestlog *>(log_07_buf.data());
+ if (!ataReadExtSelfTestLog(device, log_07, nsectors)) {
+ pout("Read SMART Extended Self-test Log failed\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
+ }
else {
if (PrintSmartExtSelfTestLog(log_07, nsectors, options.smart_ext_selftest_log))
returnval |= FAILLOG;
// Print SMART self-test log
if (do_smart_selftest_log) {
- if (!( ( smartlogdir && GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, 0x06, false))
- || (!smartlogdir && isSmartTestLogCapable(&smartval, &drive) )
- || is_permissive() )) {
- pout("SMART Self-test Log not supported\n");
+ if (!( GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, 0x06, false)
+ || ( !(smartlogdir && gp_log_supported)
+ && isSmartTestLogCapable(&smartval, &drive))
+ || is_permissive() )) {
+ pout("SMART Self-test Log not supported\n\n");
}
else {
ata_smart_selftestlog smartselftest; memset(&smartselftest, 0, sizeof(smartselftest));
- if (ataReadSelfTestLog(device, &smartselftest, fix_firmwarebug)) {
- pout("Smartctl: SMART Self Test Log Read Failed\n");
+ if (ataReadSelfTestLog(device, &smartselftest, firmwarebugs)) {
+ pout("Read SMART Self-test Log failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else {
print_on();
- if (ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(&smartselftest, !printing_is_switchable, fix_firmwarebug))
+ if (ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(&smartselftest, !printing_is_switchable, firmwarebugs))
returnval |= FAILLOG;
print_off();
pout("\n");
ata_selective_self_test_log log;
if (!isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(&smartval))
- pout("Device does not support Selective Self Tests/Logging\n");
+ pout("Selective Self-tests/Logging not supported\n\n");
else if(ataReadSelectiveSelfTestLog(device, &log)) {
- pout("Smartctl: SMART Selective Self Test Log Read Failed\n");
+ pout("Read SMART Selective Self-test Log failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else {
}
}
- // SCT commands
- bool sct_ok = false;
- if (need_sct_support) {
- if (!isSCTCapable(&drive)) {
- pout("Warning: device does not support SCT Commands\n");
- failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
+ // Check if SCT commands available
+ bool sct_ok = isSCTCapable(&drive);
+ if ( options.sct_temp_sts || options.sct_temp_hist || options.sct_temp_int
+ || options.sct_erc_get || options.sct_erc_set ) {
+ if (!sct_ok)
+ pout("SCT Commands not supported\n\n");
+ else if (locked) {
+ pout("SCT Commands not supported if ATA Security is LOCKED\n\n");
+ sct_ok = false;
}
- else
- sct_ok = true;
}
// Print SCT status and temperature history table
if (sct_ok && (options.sct_temp_sts || options.sct_temp_hist || options.sct_temp_int)) {
for (;;) {
- if (options.sct_temp_sts || options.sct_temp_hist) {
- ata_sct_status_response sts;
- ata_sct_temperature_history_table tmh;
- if (!options.sct_temp_hist) {
- // Read SCT status only
- if (ataReadSCTStatus(device, &sts)) {
- failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
- break;
- }
- }
- else {
- if (!isSCTDataTableCapable(&drive)) {
- pout("Warning: device does not support SCT Data Table command\n");
- failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
- break;
- }
- // Read SCT status and temperature history
- if (ataReadSCTTempHist(device, &tmh, &sts)) {
- failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
- break;
- }
+ bool sct_temp_hist_ok = isSCTDataTableCapable(&drive);
+ ata_sct_status_response sts;
+
+ if (options.sct_temp_sts || (options.sct_temp_hist && sct_temp_hist_ok)) {
+ // Read SCT status
+ if (ataReadSCTStatus(device, &sts)) {
+ pout("\n");
+ failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
+ break;
}
- if (options.sct_temp_sts)
+ if (options.sct_temp_sts) {
ataPrintSCTStatus(&sts);
- if (options.sct_temp_hist)
- ataPrintSCTTempHist(&tmh);
+ pout("\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!sct_temp_hist_ok && (options.sct_temp_hist || options.sct_temp_int)) {
+ pout("SCT Data Table command not supported\n\n");
+ failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (options.sct_temp_hist) {
+ // Read SCT temperature history,
+ // requires initial SCT status from above
+ ata_sct_temperature_history_table tmh;
+ if (ataReadSCTTempHist(device, &tmh, &sts)) {
+ pout("Read SCT Temperature History failed\n\n");
+ failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
+ break;
+ }
+ ataPrintSCTTempHist(&tmh);
pout("\n");
}
+
if (options.sct_temp_int) {
// Set new temperature logging interval
if (!isSCTFeatureControlCapable(&drive)) {
- pout("Warning: device does not support SCT Feature Control command\n");
+ pout("SCT Feature Control command not supported\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
break;
}
if (ataSetSCTTempInterval(device, options.sct_temp_int, options.sct_temp_int_pers)) {
+ pout("Write Temperature Logging Interval failed\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
break;
}
// SCT Error Recovery Control
if (sct_ok && (options.sct_erc_get || options.sct_erc_set)) {
if (!isSCTErrorRecoveryControlCapable(&drive)) {
- pout("Warning: device does not support SCT Error Recovery Control command\n");
+ pout("SCT Error Recovery Control command not supported\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
else {
// Set SCT Error Recovery Control
if ( ataSetSCTErrorRecoveryControltime(device, 1, options.sct_erc_readtime )
|| ataSetSCTErrorRecoveryControltime(device, 2, options.sct_erc_writetime)) {
- pout("Warning: device does not support SCT (Set) Error Recovery Control command\n");
+ pout("SCT (Set) Error Recovery Control command failed\n");
if (!( (options.sct_erc_readtime == 70 && options.sct_erc_writetime == 70)
|| (options.sct_erc_readtime == 0 && options.sct_erc_writetime == 0)))
pout("Retry with: 'scterc,70,70' to enable ERC or 'scterc,0,0' to disable\n");
unsigned short read_timer, write_timer;
if ( ataGetSCTErrorRecoveryControltime(device, 1, read_timer )
|| ataGetSCTErrorRecoveryControltime(device, 2, write_timer)) {
- pout("Warning: device does not support SCT (Get) Error Recovery Control command\n");
+ pout("SCT (Get) Error Recovery Control command failed\n");
if (options.sct_erc_set) {
pout("The previous SCT (Set) Error Recovery Control command succeeded\n");
ataPrintSCTErrorRecoveryControl(true, options.sct_erc_readtime,
// Print Device Statistics
if (options.devstat_all_pages || options.devstat_ssd_page || !options.devstat_pages.empty()) {
- unsigned nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x04, true);
+ bool use_gplog = true;
+ unsigned nsectors = 0;
+ if (gplogdir)
+ nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x04, false);
+ else if (smartlogdir){ // for systems without ATA_READ_LOG_EXT
+ nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(smartlogdir, 0x04, false);
+ use_gplog = false;
+ }
if (!nsectors)
- pout("Device Statistics (GP Log 0x04) not supported\n");
+ pout("Device Statistics (GP/SMART Log 0x04) not supported\n\n");
else if (!print_device_statistics(device, nsectors, options.devstat_pages,
- options.devstat_all_pages, options.devstat_ssd_page))
+ options.devstat_all_pages, options.devstat_ssd_page, use_gplog))
+ failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
+ }
+
+ // Print Pending Defects log
+ if (options.pending_defects_log || options.pending_defects_info) {
+ unsigned nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x0c, true);
+ if (!nsectors)
+ pout("Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) not supported\n\n");
+ else if (!options.pending_defects_log) // TODO: Remove when no longer EXPERIMENTAL
+ pout("Pending Defects log (GP Log 0x0c) supported [please try: '-l defects']\n\n");
+ else if (!print_pending_defects_log(device, nsectors, options.pending_defects_log))
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
// Print SATA Phy Event Counters
if (options.sataphy) {
unsigned nsectors = GetNumLogSectors(gplogdir, 0x11, true);
+ // Packet interface devices do not provide a log directory, check support bit
+ if (!nsectors && (drive.words047_079[76-47] & 0x0401) == 0x0400)
+ nsectors = 1;
if (!nsectors)
- pout("SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11) not supported\n");
+ pout("SATA Phy Event Counters (GP Log 0x11) not supported\n\n");
else if (nsectors != 1)
- pout("SATA Phy Event Counters with %u sectors not supported\n", nsectors);
+ pout("SATA Phy Event Counters with %u sectors not supported\n\n", nsectors);
else {
unsigned char log_11[512] = {0, };
unsigned char features = (options.sataphy_reset ? 0x01 : 0x00);
- if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x11, features, 0, log_11, 1))
+ if (!ataReadLogExt(device, 0x11, features, 0, log_11, 1)) {
+ pout("Read SATA Phy Event Counters failed\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
+ }
else
PrintSataPhyEventCounters(log_11, options.sataphy_reset);
}
}
- // Set to standby (spindown) mode
+ // Set to standby (spindown) mode and set standby timer if not done above
// (Above commands may spinup drive)
if (options.set_standby_now) {
- if (!ata_nodata_command(device, ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE)) {
+ if (options.set_standby) {
+ if (!ata_nodata_command(device, ATA_STANDBY, options.set_standby-1)) {
+ pout("ATA STANDBY command failed: %s\n", device->get_errmsg());
+ returnval |= FAILSMART;
+ }
+ else {
+ print_standby_timer("Standby timer set to ", options.set_standby-1, drive);
+ pout("Device placed in STANDBY mode\n");
+ }
+ }
+ else {
+ if (!ata_nodata_command(device, ATA_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE)) {
pout("ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command failed: %s\n", device->get_errmsg());
returnval |= FAILSMART;
+ }
+ else
+ pout("Device placed in STANDBY mode\n");
}
- else
- pout("Device placed in STANDBY mode\n");
}
// START OF THE TESTING SECTION OF THE CODE. IF NO TESTING, RETURN
switch (options.smart_selftest_type) {
case OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN:
if (!isSupportExecuteOfflineImmediate(&smartval)){
- pout("Warning: device does not support Execute Offline Immediate function.\n\n");
+ pout("Execute Offline Immediate function not supported\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
break;
case SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST:
case EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST:
if (!isSupportSelfTest(&smartval)){
- pout("Warning: device does not support Self-Test functions.\n\n");
+ pout("Self-test functions not supported\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
break;
case CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST:
case CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST:
if (!isSupportConveyanceSelfTest(&smartval)){
- pout("Warning: device does not support Conveyance Self-Test functions.\n\n");
+ pout("Conveyance Self-test functions not supported\n\n");
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
break;
case SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST:
case SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST:
if (!isSupportSelectiveSelfTest(&smartval)){
- pout("Warning: device does not support Selective Self-Test functions.\n\n");
+ pout("Selective Self-test functions not supported\n\n");
failuretest(MANDATORY_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
break;
if (isSupportOfflineAbort(&smartval))
pout("Note: giving further SMART commands will abort Offline testing\n");
else if (ataReadSmartValues(device, &smartval)){
- pout("Smartctl: SMART Read Values failed.\n");
+ pout("Read SMART Data failed: %s\n\n", device->get_errmsg());
failuretest(OPTIONAL_CMD, returnval|=FAILSMART);
}
}