]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_zfs.git/blobdiff - include/sys/vdev_impl.h
Add slow disk diagnosis to ZED
[mirror_zfs.git] / include / sys / vdev_impl.h
index 56407a1914bc6350d32e0053e287dfd25c7ef8ae..f39ebf031ceab7a41118c01ef738ce872384fc92 100644 (file)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  *
  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
- * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
+ * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
  * and limitations under the License.
  *
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2020 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
  * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright (c) 2023, Klara Inc.
  */
 
 #ifndef _SYS_VDEV_IMPL_H
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@
 #include <sys/uberblock_impl.h>
 #include <sys/vdev_indirect_mapping.h>
 #include <sys/vdev_indirect_births.h>
+#include <sys/vdev_rebuild.h>
 #include <sys/vdev_removal.h>
 #include <sys/zfs_ratelimit.h>
 
@@ -56,25 +58,29 @@ extern "C" {
  * Forward declarations that lots of things need.
  */
 typedef struct vdev_queue vdev_queue_t;
-typedef struct vdev_cache vdev_cache_t;
-typedef struct vdev_cache_entry vdev_cache_entry_t;
 struct abd;
 
-extern int zfs_vdev_queue_depth_pct;
-extern int zfs_vdev_def_queue_depth;
-extern uint32_t zfs_vdev_async_write_max_active;
+extern uint_t zfs_vdev_queue_depth_pct;
+extern uint_t zfs_vdev_def_queue_depth;
+extern uint_t zfs_vdev_async_write_max_active;
 
 /*
  * Virtual device operations
  */
+typedef int    vdev_init_func_t(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nv, void **tsd);
+typedef void   vdev_kobj_post_evt_func_t(vdev_t *vd);
+typedef void   vdev_fini_func_t(vdev_t *vd);
 typedef int    vdev_open_func_t(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t *size, uint64_t *max_size,
-    uint64_t *ashift);
+    uint64_t *ashift, uint64_t *pshift);
 typedef void   vdev_close_func_t(vdev_t *vd);
-typedef uint64_t vdev_asize_func_t(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t psize);
+typedef uint64_t vdev_asize_func_t(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t psize, uint64_t txg);
+typedef uint64_t vdev_min_asize_func_t(vdev_t *vd);
+typedef uint64_t vdev_min_alloc_func_t(vdev_t *vd);
 typedef void   vdev_io_start_func_t(zio_t *zio);
 typedef void   vdev_io_done_func_t(zio_t *zio);
 typedef void   vdev_state_change_func_t(vdev_t *vd, int, int);
-typedef boolean_t vdev_need_resilver_func_t(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t, size_t);
+typedef boolean_t vdev_need_resilver_func_t(vdev_t *vd, const dva_t *dva,
+    size_t psize, uint64_t phys_birth);
 typedef void   vdev_hold_func_t(vdev_t *vd);
 typedef void   vdev_rele_func_t(vdev_t *vd);
 
@@ -86,13 +92,24 @@ typedef void        vdev_remap_func_t(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
  * Given a target vdev, translates the logical range "in" to the physical
  * range "res"
  */
-typedef void vdev_xlation_func_t(vdev_t *cvd, const range_seg64_t *in,
-    range_seg64_t *res);
+typedef void vdev_xlation_func_t(vdev_t *cvd, const range_seg64_t *logical,
+    range_seg64_t *physical, range_seg64_t *remain);
+typedef uint64_t vdev_rebuild_asize_func_t(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t start,
+    uint64_t size, uint64_t max_segment);
+typedef void vdev_metaslab_init_func_t(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t *startp,
+    uint64_t *sizep);
+typedef void vdev_config_generate_func_t(vdev_t *vd, nvlist_t *nv);
+typedef uint64_t vdev_nparity_func_t(vdev_t *vd);
+typedef uint64_t vdev_ndisks_func_t(vdev_t *vd);
 
 typedef const struct vdev_ops {
+       vdev_init_func_t                *vdev_op_init;
+       vdev_fini_func_t                *vdev_op_fini;
        vdev_open_func_t                *vdev_op_open;
        vdev_close_func_t               *vdev_op_close;
        vdev_asize_func_t               *vdev_op_asize;
+       vdev_min_asize_func_t           *vdev_op_min_asize;
+       vdev_min_alloc_func_t           *vdev_op_min_alloc;
        vdev_io_start_func_t            *vdev_op_io_start;
        vdev_io_done_func_t             *vdev_op_io_done;
        vdev_state_change_func_t        *vdev_op_state_change;
@@ -100,11 +117,13 @@ typedef const struct vdev_ops {
        vdev_hold_func_t                *vdev_op_hold;
        vdev_rele_func_t                *vdev_op_rele;
        vdev_remap_func_t               *vdev_op_remap;
-       /*
-        * For translating ranges from non-leaf vdevs (e.g. raidz) to leaves.
-        * Used when initializing vdevs. Isn't used by leaf ops.
-        */
        vdev_xlation_func_t             *vdev_op_xlate;
+       vdev_rebuild_asize_func_t       *vdev_op_rebuild_asize;
+       vdev_metaslab_init_func_t       *vdev_op_metaslab_init;
+       vdev_config_generate_func_t     *vdev_op_config_generate;
+       vdev_nparity_func_t             *vdev_op_nparity;
+       vdev_ndisks_func_t              *vdev_op_ndisks;
+       vdev_kobj_post_evt_func_t       *vdev_op_kobj_evt_post;
        char                            vdev_op_type[16];
        boolean_t                       vdev_op_leaf;
 } vdev_ops_t;
@@ -112,41 +131,27 @@ typedef const struct vdev_ops {
 /*
  * Virtual device properties
  */
-struct vdev_cache_entry {
-       struct abd      *ve_abd;
-       uint64_t        ve_offset;
-       clock_t         ve_lastused;
-       avl_node_t      ve_offset_node;
-       avl_node_t      ve_lastused_node;
-       uint32_t        ve_hits;
-       uint16_t        ve_missed_update;
-       zio_t           *ve_fill_io;
-};
-
-struct vdev_cache {
-       avl_tree_t      vc_offset_tree;
-       avl_tree_t      vc_lastused_tree;
-       kmutex_t        vc_lock;
-};
-
-typedef struct vdev_queue_class {
-       uint32_t        vqc_active;
-
-       /*
-        * Sorted by offset or timestamp, depending on if the queue is
-        * LBA-ordered vs FIFO.
-        */
-       avl_tree_t      vqc_queued_tree;
+typedef union vdev_queue_class {
+       struct {
+               ulong_t         vqc_list_numnodes;
+               list_t          vqc_list;
+       };
+       avl_tree_t      vqc_tree;
 } vdev_queue_class_t;
 
 struct vdev_queue {
        vdev_t          *vq_vdev;
        vdev_queue_class_t vq_class[ZIO_PRIORITY_NUM_QUEUEABLE];
-       avl_tree_t      vq_active_tree;
        avl_tree_t      vq_read_offset_tree;
        avl_tree_t      vq_write_offset_tree;
-       avl_tree_t      vq_trim_offset_tree;
        uint64_t        vq_last_offset;
+       zio_priority_t  vq_last_prio;   /* Last sent I/O priority. */
+       uint32_t        vq_cqueued;     /* Classes with queued I/Os. */
+       uint32_t        vq_cactive[ZIO_PRIORITY_NUM_QUEUEABLE];
+       uint32_t        vq_active;      /* Number of active I/Os. */
+       uint32_t        vq_ia_active;   /* Active interactive I/Os. */
+       uint32_t        vq_nia_credit;  /* Non-interactive I/Os credit. */
+       list_t          vq_active_list; /* List of active I/Os. */
        hrtime_t        vq_io_complete_ts; /* time last i/o completed */
        hrtime_t        vq_io_delta_ts;
        zio_t           vq_io_search; /* used as local for stack reduction */
@@ -215,6 +220,25 @@ struct vdev {
        uint64_t        vdev_min_asize; /* min acceptable asize         */
        uint64_t        vdev_max_asize; /* max acceptable asize         */
        uint64_t        vdev_ashift;    /* block alignment shift        */
+
+       /*
+        * Logical block alignment shift
+        *
+        * The smallest sized/aligned I/O supported by the device.
+        */
+       uint64_t        vdev_logical_ashift;
+       /*
+        * Physical block alignment shift
+        *
+        * The device supports logical I/Os with vdev_logical_ashift
+        * size/alignment, but optimum performance will be achieved by
+        * aligning/sizing requests to vdev_physical_ashift.  Smaller
+        * requests may be inflated or incur device level read-modify-write
+        * operations.
+        *
+        * May be 0 to indicate no preference (i.e. use vdev_logical_ashift).
+        */
+       uint64_t        vdev_physical_ashift;
        uint64_t        vdev_state;     /* see VDEV_STATE_* #defines    */
        uint64_t        vdev_prevstate; /* used when reopening a vdev   */
        vdev_ops_t      *vdev_ops;      /* vdev operations              */
@@ -229,9 +253,13 @@ struct vdev {
        boolean_t       vdev_expanding; /* expand the vdev?             */
        boolean_t       vdev_reopening; /* reopen in progress?          */
        boolean_t       vdev_nonrot;    /* true if solid state          */
+       int             vdev_load_error; /* error on last load          */
        int             vdev_open_error; /* error on last open          */
+       int             vdev_validate_error; /* error on last validate  */
        kthread_t       *vdev_open_thread; /* thread opening children   */
+       kthread_t       *vdev_validate_thread; /* thread validating children */
        uint64_t        vdev_crtxg;     /* txg when top-level was added */
+       uint64_t        vdev_root_zap;
 
        /*
         * Top-level vdev state.
@@ -240,8 +268,8 @@ struct vdev {
        uint64_t        vdev_ms_shift;  /* metaslab size shift          */
        uint64_t        vdev_ms_count;  /* number of metaslabs          */
        metaslab_group_t *vdev_mg;      /* metaslab group               */
+       metaslab_group_t *vdev_log_mg;  /* embedded slog metaslab group */
        metaslab_t      **vdev_ms;      /* metaslab array               */
-       uint64_t        vdev_pending_fastwrite; /* allocated fastwrites */
        txg_list_t      vdev_ms_list;   /* per-txg dirty metaslab lists */
        txg_list_t      vdev_dtl_list;  /* per-txg dirty DTL lists      */
        txg_node_t      vdev_txg_node;  /* per-txg dirty vdev linkage   */
@@ -251,7 +279,10 @@ struct vdev {
        list_node_t     vdev_state_dirty_node; /* state dirty list      */
        uint64_t        vdev_deflate_ratio; /* deflation ratio (x512)   */
        uint64_t        vdev_islog;     /* is an intent log device      */
+       uint64_t        vdev_noalloc;   /* device is passivated?        */
        uint64_t        vdev_removing;  /* device is being removed?     */
+       uint64_t        vdev_failfast;  /* device failfast setting      */
+       boolean_t       vdev_rz_expanding; /* raidz is being expanded?  */
        boolean_t       vdev_ishole;    /* is a hole in the namespace   */
        uint64_t        vdev_top_zap;
        vdev_alloc_bias_t vdev_alloc_bias; /* metaslab allocation bias  */
@@ -281,6 +312,7 @@ struct vdev {
        list_node_t     vdev_trim_node;
        kmutex_t        vdev_autotrim_lock;
        kcondvar_t      vdev_autotrim_cv;
+       kcondvar_t      vdev_autotrim_kick_cv;
        kthread_t       *vdev_autotrim_thread;
        /* Protects vdev_trim_thread and vdev_trim_state. */
        kmutex_t        vdev_trim_lock;
@@ -295,7 +327,17 @@ struct vdev {
        uint64_t        vdev_trim_secure;       /* requested secure TRIM */
        uint64_t        vdev_trim_action_time;  /* start and end time */
 
-       /* for limiting outstanding I/Os (initialize and TRIM) */
+       /* Rebuild related */
+       boolean_t       vdev_rebuilding;
+       boolean_t       vdev_rebuild_exit_wanted;
+       boolean_t       vdev_rebuild_cancel_wanted;
+       boolean_t       vdev_rebuild_reset_wanted;
+       kmutex_t        vdev_rebuild_lock;
+       kcondvar_t      vdev_rebuild_cv;
+       kthread_t       *vdev_rebuild_thread;
+       vdev_rebuild_t  vdev_rebuild_config;
+
+       /* For limiting outstanding I/Os (initialize, TRIM) */
        kmutex_t        vdev_initialize_io_lock;
        kcondvar_t      vdev_initialize_io_cv;
        uint64_t        vdev_initialize_inflight;
@@ -358,7 +400,7 @@ struct vdev {
        uint64_t        vdev_degraded;  /* persistent degraded state    */
        uint64_t        vdev_removed;   /* persistent removed state     */
        uint64_t        vdev_resilver_txg; /* persistent resilvering state */
-       uint64_t        vdev_nparity;   /* number of parity devices for raidz */
+       uint64_t        vdev_rebuild_txg; /* persistent rebuilding state */
        char            *vdev_path;     /* vdev path (if any)           */
        char            *vdev_devid;    /* vdev devid (if any)          */
        char            *vdev_physpath; /* vdev device path (if any)    */
@@ -381,8 +423,9 @@ struct vdev {
        boolean_t       vdev_isl2cache; /* was a l2cache device         */
        boolean_t       vdev_copy_uberblocks;  /* post expand copy uberblocks */
        boolean_t       vdev_resilver_deferred;  /* resilver deferred */
+       boolean_t       vdev_kobj_flag; /* kobj event record */
+       boolean_t       vdev_attaching; /* vdev attach ashift handling */
        vdev_queue_t    vdev_queue;     /* I/O deadline schedule queue  */
-       vdev_cache_t    vdev_cache;     /* physical block cache         */
        spa_aux_vdev_t  *vdev_aux;      /* for l2cache and spares vdevs */
        zio_t           *vdev_probe_zio; /* root of current probe       */
        vdev_aux_t      vdev_label_aux; /* on-disk aux state            */
@@ -404,14 +447,23 @@ struct vdev {
        kmutex_t        vdev_probe_lock; /* protects vdev_probe_zio     */
 
        /*
-        * We rate limit ZIO delay and ZIO checksum events, since they
+        * We rate limit ZIO delay, deadman, and checksum events, since they
         * can flood ZED with tons of events when a drive is acting up.
         */
        zfs_ratelimit_t vdev_delay_rl;
+       zfs_ratelimit_t vdev_deadman_rl;
        zfs_ratelimit_t vdev_checksum_rl;
-};
 
-#define        VDEV_RAIDZ_MAXPARITY    3
+       /*
+        * Vdev properties for tuning ZED
+        */
+       uint64_t        vdev_checksum_n;
+       uint64_t        vdev_checksum_t;
+       uint64_t        vdev_io_n;
+       uint64_t        vdev_io_t;
+       uint64_t        vdev_slow_io_n;
+       uint64_t        vdev_slow_io_t;
+};
 
 #define        VDEV_PAD_SIZE           (8 << 10)
 /* 2 padding areas (vl_pad1 and vl_be) to skip */
@@ -442,7 +494,16 @@ typedef struct vdev_phys {
 } vdev_phys_t;
 
 typedef enum vbe_vers {
-       /* The bootenv file is stored as ascii text in the envblock */
+       /*
+        * The bootenv file is stored as ascii text in the envblock.
+        * It is used by the GRUB bootloader used on Linux to store the
+        * contents of the grubenv file. The file is stored as raw ASCII,
+        * and is protected by an embedded checksum. By default, GRUB will
+        * check if the boot filesystem supports storing the environment data
+        * in a special location, and if so, will invoke filesystem specific
+        * logic to retrieve it. This can be overridden by a variable, should
+        * the user so desire.
+        */
        VB_RAW = 0,
 
        /*
@@ -458,8 +519,8 @@ typedef struct vdev_boot_envblock {
                        sizeof (zio_eck_t)];
        zio_eck_t       vbe_zbt;
 } vdev_boot_envblock_t;
-
-CTASSERT_GLOBAL(sizeof (vdev_boot_envblock_t) == VDEV_PAD_SIZE);
+_Static_assert(sizeof (vdev_boot_envblock_t) == VDEV_PAD_SIZE,
+       "vdev_boot_envblock_t wrong size");
 
 typedef struct vdev_label {
        char            vl_pad1[VDEV_PAD_SIZE];                 /*  8K */
@@ -479,6 +540,7 @@ typedef struct vdev_label {
 /*
  * Size of embedded boot loader region on each label.
  * The total size of the first two labels plus the boot area is 4MB.
+ * On RAIDZ, this space is overwritten during RAIDZ expansion.
  */
 #define        VDEV_BOOT_SIZE          (7ULL << 19)                    /* 3.5M */
 
@@ -489,6 +551,9 @@ typedef struct vdev_label {
 #define        VDEV_LABEL_END_SIZE     (2 * sizeof (vdev_label_t))
 #define        VDEV_LABELS             4
 #define        VDEV_BEST_LABEL         VDEV_LABELS
+#define        VDEV_OFFSET_IS_LABEL(vd, off)                           \
+       (((off) < VDEV_LABEL_START_SIZE) ||                     \
+       ((off) >= ((vd)->vdev_psize - VDEV_LABEL_END_SIZE)))
 
 #define        VDEV_ALLOC_LOAD         0
 #define        VDEV_ALLOC_ADD          1
@@ -534,6 +599,8 @@ extern vdev_ops_t vdev_root_ops;
 extern vdev_ops_t vdev_mirror_ops;
 extern vdev_ops_t vdev_replacing_ops;
 extern vdev_ops_t vdev_raidz_ops;
+extern vdev_ops_t vdev_draid_ops;
+extern vdev_ops_t vdev_draid_spare_ops;
 extern vdev_ops_t vdev_disk_ops;
 extern vdev_ops_t vdev_file_ops;
 extern vdev_ops_t vdev_missing_ops;
@@ -544,18 +611,20 @@ extern vdev_ops_t vdev_indirect_ops;
 /*
  * Common size functions
  */
-extern void vdev_default_xlate(vdev_t *vd, const range_seg64_t *in,
-    range_seg64_t *out);
-extern uint64_t vdev_default_asize(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t psize);
+extern void vdev_default_xlate(vdev_t *vd, const range_seg64_t *logical_rs,
+    range_seg64_t *physical_rs, range_seg64_t *remain_rs);
+extern uint64_t vdev_default_asize(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t psize, uint64_t txg);
+extern uint64_t vdev_default_min_asize(vdev_t *vd);
 extern uint64_t vdev_get_min_asize(vdev_t *vd);
 extern void vdev_set_min_asize(vdev_t *vd);
+extern uint64_t vdev_get_min_alloc(vdev_t *vd);
+extern uint64_t vdev_get_nparity(vdev_t *vd);
+extern uint64_t vdev_get_ndisks(vdev_t *vd);
 
 /*
  * Global variables
  */
 extern int zfs_vdev_standard_sm_blksz;
-/* zdb uses this tunable, so it must be declared here to make lint happy. */
-extern int zfs_vdev_cache_size;
 
 /*
  * Functions from vdev_indirect.c
@@ -570,6 +639,16 @@ extern int vdev_obsolete_counts_are_precise(vdev_t *vd, boolean_t *are_precise);
  * Other miscellaneous functions
  */
 int vdev_checkpoint_sm_object(vdev_t *vd, uint64_t *sm_obj);
+void vdev_metaslab_group_create(vdev_t *vd);
+uint64_t vdev_best_ashift(uint64_t logical, uint64_t a, uint64_t b);
+
+/*
+ * Vdev ashift optimization tunables
+ */
+extern uint_t zfs_vdev_min_auto_ashift;
+extern uint_t zfs_vdev_max_auto_ashift;
+int param_set_min_auto_ashift(ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_ARGS);
+int param_set_max_auto_ashift(ZFS_MODULE_PARAM_ARGS);
 
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }