*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * Copyright (c) 2011, 2016 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2011, 2018 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
*/
#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
static void metaslab_free_impl(vdev_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t, boolean_t);
static void metaslab_check_free_impl(vdev_t *, uint64_t, uint64_t);
+static void metaslab_passivate(metaslab_t *msp, uint64_t weight);
+static uint64_t metaslab_weight_from_range_tree(metaslab_t *msp);
#ifdef _METASLAB_TRACING
kmem_cache_t *metaslab_alloc_trace_cache;
#endif
mc->mc_rotor = NULL;
mc->mc_ops = ops;
mutex_init(&mc->mc_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
- refcount_create_tracked(&mc->mc_alloc_slots);
+ mc->mc_alloc_slots = kmem_zalloc(spa->spa_alloc_count *
+ sizeof (refcount_t), KM_SLEEP);
+ mc->mc_alloc_max_slots = kmem_zalloc(spa->spa_alloc_count *
+ sizeof (uint64_t), KM_SLEEP);
+ for (int i = 0; i < spa->spa_alloc_count; i++)
+ refcount_create_tracked(&mc->mc_alloc_slots[i]);
return (mc);
}
ASSERT(mc->mc_space == 0);
ASSERT(mc->mc_dspace == 0);
- refcount_destroy(&mc->mc_alloc_slots);
+ for (int i = 0; i < mc->mc_spa->spa_alloc_count; i++)
+ refcount_destroy(&mc->mc_alloc_slots[i]);
+ kmem_free(mc->mc_alloc_slots, mc->mc_spa->spa_alloc_count *
+ sizeof (refcount_t));
+ kmem_free(mc->mc_alloc_max_slots, mc->mc_spa->spa_alloc_count *
+ sizeof (uint64_t));
mutex_destroy(&mc->mc_lock);
kmem_free(mc, sizeof (metaslab_class_t));
}
return (0);
}
-void
+static void
metaslab_class_space_update(metaslab_class_t *mc, int64_t alloc_delta,
int64_t defer_delta, int64_t space_delta, int64_t dspace_delta)
{
void
metaslab_class_histogram_verify(metaslab_class_t *mc)
{
- vdev_t *rvd = mc->mc_spa->spa_root_vdev;
+ spa_t *spa = mc->mc_spa;
+ vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev;
uint64_t *mc_hist;
int i;
const metaslab_t *m1 = (const metaslab_t *)x1;
const metaslab_t *m2 = (const metaslab_t *)x2;
+ int sort1 = 0;
+ int sort2 = 0;
+ if (m1->ms_allocator != -1 && m1->ms_primary)
+ sort1 = 1;
+ else if (m1->ms_allocator != -1 && !m1->ms_primary)
+ sort1 = 2;
+ if (m2->ms_allocator != -1 && m2->ms_primary)
+ sort2 = 1;
+ else if (m2->ms_allocator != -1 && !m2->ms_primary)
+ sort2 = 2;
+
+ /*
+ * Sort inactive metaslabs first, then primaries, then secondaries. When
+ * selecting a metaslab to allocate from, an allocator first tries its
+ * primary, then secondary active metaslab. If it doesn't have active
+ * metaslabs, or can't allocate from them, it searches for an inactive
+ * metaslab to activate. If it can't find a suitable one, it will steal
+ * a primary or secondary metaslab from another allocator.
+ */
+ if (sort1 < sort2)
+ return (-1);
+ if (sort1 > sort2)
+ return (1);
+
int cmp = AVL_CMP(m2->ms_weight, m1->ms_weight);
if (likely(cmp))
return (cmp);
}
metaslab_group_t *
-metaslab_group_create(metaslab_class_t *mc, vdev_t *vd)
+metaslab_group_create(metaslab_class_t *mc, vdev_t *vd, int allocators)
{
metaslab_group_t *mg;
mg = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (metaslab_group_t), KM_SLEEP);
mutex_init(&mg->mg_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
+ mg->mg_primaries = kmem_zalloc(allocators * sizeof (metaslab_t *),
+ KM_SLEEP);
+ mg->mg_secondaries = kmem_zalloc(allocators * sizeof (metaslab_t *),
+ KM_SLEEP);
avl_create(&mg->mg_metaslab_tree, metaslab_compare,
sizeof (metaslab_t), offsetof(struct metaslab, ms_group_node));
mg->mg_vd = vd;
mg->mg_activation_count = 0;
mg->mg_initialized = B_FALSE;
mg->mg_no_free_space = B_TRUE;
- refcount_create_tracked(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth);
+ mg->mg_allocators = allocators;
+
+ mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth = kmem_zalloc(allocators * sizeof (refcount_t),
+ KM_SLEEP);
+ mg->mg_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth = kmem_zalloc(allocators *
+ sizeof (uint64_t), KM_SLEEP);
+ for (int i = 0; i < allocators; i++) {
+ refcount_create_tracked(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth[i]);
+ mg->mg_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth[i] = 0;
+ }
mg->mg_taskq = taskq_create("metaslab_group_taskq", metaslab_load_pct,
maxclsyspri, 10, INT_MAX, TASKQ_THREADS_CPU_PCT | TASKQ_DYNAMIC);
taskq_destroy(mg->mg_taskq);
avl_destroy(&mg->mg_metaslab_tree);
+ kmem_free(mg->mg_primaries, mg->mg_allocators * sizeof (metaslab_t *));
+ kmem_free(mg->mg_secondaries, mg->mg_allocators *
+ sizeof (metaslab_t *));
mutex_destroy(&mg->mg_lock);
- refcount_destroy(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < mg->mg_allocators; i++) {
+ refcount_destroy(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth[i]);
+ mg->mg_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth[i] = 0;
+ }
+ kmem_free(mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth, mg->mg_allocators *
+ sizeof (refcount_t));
+ kmem_free(mg->mg_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth, mg->mg_allocators *
+ sizeof (uint64_t));
+
kmem_free(mg, sizeof (metaslab_group_t));
}
taskq_wait_outstanding(mg->mg_taskq, 0);
spa_config_enter(spa, locks & ~(SCL_ZIO - 1), spa, RW_WRITER);
metaslab_group_alloc_update(mg);
+ for (int i = 0; i < mg->mg_allocators; i++) {
+ metaslab_t *msp = mg->mg_primaries[i];
+ if (msp != NULL) {
+ mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
+ metaslab_passivate(msp,
+ metaslab_weight_from_range_tree(msp));
+ mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
+ }
+ msp = mg->mg_secondaries[i];
+ if (msp != NULL) {
+ mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
+ metaslab_passivate(msp,
+ metaslab_weight_from_range_tree(msp));
+ mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
+ }
+ }
mgprev = mg->mg_prev;
mgnext = mg->mg_next;
for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) {
metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[m];
- if (msp->ms_sm == NULL)
+ /* skip if not active or not a member */
+ if (msp->ms_sm == NULL || msp->ms_group != mg)
continue;
for (i = 0; i < SPACE_MAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE; i++)
mutex_exit(&mg->mg_lock);
}
+static void
+metaslab_group_sort_impl(metaslab_group_t *mg, metaslab_t *msp, uint64_t weight)
+{
+ ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&mg->mg_lock));
+ ASSERT(msp->ms_group == mg);
+ avl_remove(&mg->mg_metaslab_tree, msp);
+ msp->ms_weight = weight;
+ avl_add(&mg->mg_metaslab_tree, msp);
+
+}
+
static void
metaslab_group_sort(metaslab_group_t *mg, metaslab_t *msp, uint64_t weight)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&msp->ms_lock));
mutex_enter(&mg->mg_lock);
- ASSERT(msp->ms_group == mg);
- avl_remove(&mg->mg_metaslab_tree, msp);
- msp->ms_weight = weight;
- avl_add(&mg->mg_metaslab_tree, msp);
+ metaslab_group_sort_impl(mg, msp, weight);
mutex_exit(&mg->mg_lock);
}
if (msp->ms_fragmentation == ZFS_FRAG_INVALID)
continue;
+ if (msp->ms_group != mg)
+ continue;
valid_ms++;
fragmentation += msp->ms_fragmentation;
}
- if (valid_ms <= vd->vdev_ms_count / 2)
+ if (valid_ms <= mg->mg_vd->vdev_ms_count / 2)
return (ZFS_FRAG_INVALID);
fragmentation /= valid_ms;
*/
static boolean_t
metaslab_group_allocatable(metaslab_group_t *mg, metaslab_group_t *rotor,
- uint64_t psize)
+ uint64_t psize, int allocator, int d)
{
spa_t *spa = mg->mg_vd->vdev_spa;
metaslab_class_t *mc = mg->mg_class;
* groups to select from. Otherwise, we always consider it eligible
* for allocations.
*/
- if (mc != spa_normal_class(spa) || mc->mc_groups <= 1)
+ if ((mc != spa_normal_class(spa) &&
+ mc != spa_special_class(spa) &&
+ mc != spa_dedup_class(spa)) ||
+ mc->mc_groups <= 1)
return (B_TRUE);
/*
if (mg->mg_allocatable) {
metaslab_group_t *mgp;
int64_t qdepth;
- uint64_t qmax = mg->mg_max_alloc_queue_depth;
+ uint64_t qmax = mg->mg_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth[allocator];
if (!mc->mc_alloc_throttle_enabled)
return (B_TRUE);
if (mg->mg_no_free_space)
return (B_FALSE);
- qdepth = refcount_count(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth);
+ /*
+ * Relax allocation throttling for ditto blocks. Due to
+ * random imbalances in allocation it tends to push copies
+ * to one vdev, that looks a bit better at the moment.
+ */
+ qmax = qmax * (4 + d) / 4;
+
+ qdepth = refcount_count(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth[allocator]);
/*
* If this metaslab group is below its qmax or it's
* groups at the same time when we make this check.
*/
for (mgp = mg->mg_next; mgp != rotor; mgp = mgp->mg_next) {
- qmax = mgp->mg_max_alloc_queue_depth;
-
- qdepth = refcount_count(&mgp->mg_alloc_queue_depth);
+ qmax = mgp->mg_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth[allocator];
+ qmax = qmax * (4 + d) / 4;
+ qdepth = refcount_count(
+ &mgp->mg_alloc_queue_depth[allocator]);
/*
* If there is another metaslab group that
msp->ms_max_size = 0;
}
+static void
+metaslab_space_update(vdev_t *vd, metaslab_class_t *mc, int64_t alloc_delta,
+ int64_t defer_delta, int64_t space_delta)
+{
+ vdev_space_update(vd, alloc_delta, defer_delta, space_delta);
+
+ ASSERT3P(vd->vdev_spa->spa_root_vdev, ==, vd->vdev_parent);
+ ASSERT(vd->vdev_ms_count != 0);
+
+ metaslab_class_space_update(mc, alloc_delta, defer_delta, space_delta,
+ vdev_deflated_space(vd, space_delta));
+}
+
int
metaslab_init(metaslab_group_t *mg, uint64_t id, uint64_t object, uint64_t txg,
metaslab_t **msp)
{
vdev_t *vd = mg->mg_vd;
- objset_t *mos = vd->vdev_spa->spa_meta_objset;
+ spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa;
+ objset_t *mos = spa->spa_meta_objset;
metaslab_t *ms;
int error;
ms->ms_id = id;
ms->ms_start = id << vd->vdev_ms_shift;
ms->ms_size = 1ULL << vd->vdev_ms_shift;
+ ms->ms_allocator = -1;
+ ms->ms_new = B_TRUE;
/*
* We only open space map objects that already exist. All others
/*
* If metaslab_debug_load is set and we're initializing a metaslab
- * that has an allocated space map object then load the its space
- * map so that can verify frees.
+ * that has an allocated space map object then load the space map
+ * so that we can verify frees.
*/
if (metaslab_debug_load && ms->ms_sm != NULL) {
mutex_enter(&ms->ms_lock);
metaslab_fini(metaslab_t *msp)
{
metaslab_group_t *mg = msp->ms_group;
+ vdev_t *vd = mg->mg_vd;
metaslab_group_remove(mg, msp);
mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
VERIFY(msp->ms_group == NULL);
- vdev_space_update(mg->mg_vd, -space_map_allocated(msp->ms_sm),
- 0, -msp->ms_size);
+ metaslab_space_update(vd, mg->mg_class,
+ -space_map_allocated(msp->ms_sm), 0, -msp->ms_size);
+
space_map_close(msp->ms_sm);
metaslab_unload(msp);
+
range_tree_destroy(msp->ms_allocatable);
range_tree_destroy(msp->ms_freeing);
range_tree_destroy(msp->ms_freed);
cv_destroy(&msp->ms_load_cv);
mutex_destroy(&msp->ms_lock);
mutex_destroy(&msp->ms_sync_lock);
+ ASSERT3U(msp->ms_allocator, ==, -1);
kmem_free(msp, sizeof (metaslab_t));
}
}
static int
-metaslab_activate(metaslab_t *msp, uint64_t activation_weight)
+metaslab_activate_allocator(metaslab_group_t *mg, metaslab_t *msp,
+ int allocator, uint64_t activation_weight)
+{
+ /*
+ * If we're activating for the claim code, we don't want to actually
+ * set the metaslab up for a specific allocator.
+ */
+ if (activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_CLAIM)
+ return (0);
+ metaslab_t **arr = (activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY ?
+ mg->mg_primaries : mg->mg_secondaries);
+
+ ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&msp->ms_lock));
+ mutex_enter(&mg->mg_lock);
+ if (arr[allocator] != NULL) {
+ mutex_exit(&mg->mg_lock);
+ return (EEXIST);
+ }
+
+ arr[allocator] = msp;
+ ASSERT3S(msp->ms_allocator, ==, -1);
+ msp->ms_allocator = allocator;
+ msp->ms_primary = (activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY);
+ mutex_exit(&mg->mg_lock);
+
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+metaslab_activate(metaslab_t *msp, int allocator, uint64_t activation_weight)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&msp->ms_lock));
if ((msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0) {
+ int error = 0;
metaslab_load_wait(msp);
if (!msp->ms_loaded) {
- int error = metaslab_load(msp);
- if (error) {
+ if ((error = metaslab_load(msp)) != 0) {
metaslab_group_sort(msp->ms_group, msp, 0);
return (error);
}
}
+ if ((msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK) != 0) {
+ /*
+ * The metaslab was activated for another allocator
+ * while we were waiting, we should reselect.
+ */
+ return (EBUSY);
+ }
+ if ((error = metaslab_activate_allocator(msp->ms_group, msp,
+ allocator, activation_weight)) != 0) {
+ return (error);
+ }
msp->ms_activation_weight = msp->ms_weight;
metaslab_group_sort(msp->ms_group, msp,
return (0);
}
+static void
+metaslab_passivate_allocator(metaslab_group_t *mg, metaslab_t *msp,
+ uint64_t weight)
+{
+ ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&msp->ms_lock));
+ if (msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_WEIGHT_CLAIM) {
+ metaslab_group_sort(mg, msp, weight);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mutex_enter(&mg->mg_lock);
+ ASSERT3P(msp->ms_group, ==, mg);
+ if (msp->ms_primary) {
+ ASSERT3U(0, <=, msp->ms_allocator);
+ ASSERT3U(msp->ms_allocator, <, mg->mg_allocators);
+ ASSERT3P(mg->mg_primaries[msp->ms_allocator], ==, msp);
+ ASSERT(msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY);
+ mg->mg_primaries[msp->ms_allocator] = NULL;
+ } else {
+ ASSERT(msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_WEIGHT_SECONDARY);
+ ASSERT3P(mg->mg_secondaries[msp->ms_allocator], ==, msp);
+ mg->mg_secondaries[msp->ms_allocator] = NULL;
+ }
+ msp->ms_allocator = -1;
+ metaslab_group_sort_impl(mg, msp, weight);
+ mutex_exit(&mg->mg_lock);
+}
+
static void
metaslab_passivate(metaslab_t *msp, uint64_t weight)
{
ASSERT0(weight & METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK);
msp->ms_activation_weight = 0;
- metaslab_group_sort(msp->ms_group, msp, weight);
+ metaslab_passivate_allocator(msp->ms_group, msp, weight);
ASSERT((msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK) == 0);
}
ASSERT3P(msp->ms_checkpointing, ==, NULL);
msp->ms_checkpointing = range_tree_create(NULL, NULL);
- vdev_space_update(vd, 0, 0, msp->ms_size);
+ metaslab_space_update(vd, mg->mg_class, 0, 0, msp->ms_size);
}
ASSERT0(range_tree_space(msp->ms_freeing));
ASSERT0(range_tree_space(msp->ms_checkpointing));
defer_delta -= range_tree_space(*defer_tree);
}
- vdev_space_update(vd, alloc_delta + defer_delta, defer_delta, 0);
+ metaslab_space_update(vd, mg->mg_class, alloc_delta + defer_delta,
+ defer_delta, 0);
/*
* If there's a metaslab_load() in progress, wait for it to complete
vdev_dirty(vd, VDD_METASLAB, msp, txg + 1);
}
+ if (msp->ms_new) {
+ msp->ms_new = B_FALSE;
+ mutex_enter(&mg->mg_lock);
+ mg->mg_ms_ready++;
+ mutex_exit(&mg->mg_lock);
+ }
/*
* Calculate the new weights before unloading any metaslabs.
* This will give us the most accurate weighting.
*/
- metaslab_group_sort(mg, msp, metaslab_weight(msp));
+ metaslab_group_sort(mg, msp, metaslab_weight(msp) |
+ (msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK));
/*
* If the metaslab is loaded and we've not tried to load or allocate
VERIFY0(range_tree_space(
msp->ms_allocating[(txg + t) & TXG_MASK]));
}
+ if (msp->ms_allocator != -1) {
+ metaslab_passivate(msp, msp->ms_weight &
+ ~METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK);
+ }
if (!metaslab_debug_unload)
metaslab_unload(msp);
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALLOC, FTAG);
}
-static uint64_t
-metaslab_distance(metaslab_t *msp, dva_t *dva)
+/*
+ * When writing a ditto block (i.e. more than one DVA for a given BP) on
+ * the same vdev as an existing DVA of this BP, then try to allocate it
+ * on a different metaslab than existing DVAs (i.e. a unique metaslab).
+ */
+static boolean_t
+metaslab_is_unique(metaslab_t *msp, dva_t *dva)
{
- uint64_t ms_shift = msp->ms_group->mg_vd->vdev_ms_shift;
- uint64_t offset = DVA_GET_OFFSET(dva) >> ms_shift;
- uint64_t start = msp->ms_id;
+ uint64_t dva_ms_id;
+
+ if (DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva) == 0)
+ return (B_TRUE);
if (msp->ms_group->mg_vd->vdev_id != DVA_GET_VDEV(dva))
- return (1ULL << 63);
+ return (B_TRUE);
- if (offset < start)
- return ((start - offset) << ms_shift);
- if (offset > start)
- return ((offset - start) << ms_shift);
- return (0);
+ dva_ms_id = DVA_GET_OFFSET(dva) >> msp->ms_group->mg_vd->vdev_ms_shift;
+
+ return (msp->ms_id != dva_ms_id);
}
/*
*/
static void
metaslab_trace_add(zio_alloc_list_t *zal, metaslab_group_t *mg,
- metaslab_t *msp, uint64_t psize, uint32_t dva_id, uint64_t offset)
+ metaslab_t *msp, uint64_t psize, uint32_t dva_id, uint64_t offset,
+ int allocator)
{
metaslab_alloc_trace_t *mat;
mat->mat_dva_id = dva_id;
mat->mat_offset = offset;
mat->mat_weight = 0;
+ mat->mat_allocator = allocator;
if (msp != NULL)
mat->mat_weight = msp->ms_weight;
}
#else
-#define metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, msp, psize, id, off)
+#define metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, msp, psize, id, off, alloc)
void
metaslab_alloc_trace_init(void)
*/
static void
-metaslab_group_alloc_increment(spa_t *spa, uint64_t vdev, void *tag, int flags)
+metaslab_group_alloc_increment(spa_t *spa, uint64_t vdev, void *tag, int flags,
+ int allocator)
{
if (!(flags & METASLAB_ASYNC_ALLOC) ||
- flags & METASLAB_DONT_THROTTLE)
+ (flags & METASLAB_DONT_THROTTLE))
return;
metaslab_group_t *mg = vdev_lookup_top(spa, vdev)->vdev_mg;
if (!mg->mg_class->mc_alloc_throttle_enabled)
return;
- (void) refcount_add(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth, tag);
+ (void) refcount_add(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth[allocator], tag);
+}
+
+static void
+metaslab_group_increment_qdepth(metaslab_group_t *mg, int allocator)
+{
+ uint64_t max = mg->mg_max_alloc_queue_depth;
+ uint64_t cur = mg->mg_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth[allocator];
+ while (cur < max) {
+ if (atomic_cas_64(&mg->mg_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth[allocator],
+ cur, cur + 1) == cur) {
+ atomic_inc_64(
+ &mg->mg_class->mc_alloc_max_slots[allocator]);
+ return;
+ }
+ cur = mg->mg_cur_max_alloc_queue_depth[allocator];
+ }
}
void
-metaslab_group_alloc_decrement(spa_t *spa, uint64_t vdev, void *tag, int flags)
+metaslab_group_alloc_decrement(spa_t *spa, uint64_t vdev, void *tag, int flags,
+ int allocator, boolean_t io_complete)
{
if (!(flags & METASLAB_ASYNC_ALLOC) ||
- flags & METASLAB_DONT_THROTTLE)
+ (flags & METASLAB_DONT_THROTTLE))
return;
metaslab_group_t *mg = vdev_lookup_top(spa, vdev)->vdev_mg;
if (!mg->mg_class->mc_alloc_throttle_enabled)
return;
- (void) refcount_remove(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth, tag);
+ (void) refcount_remove(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth[allocator], tag);
+ if (io_complete)
+ metaslab_group_increment_qdepth(mg, allocator);
}
void
-metaslab_group_alloc_verify(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp, void *tag)
+metaslab_group_alloc_verify(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp, void *tag,
+ int allocator)
{
#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
const dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva;
for (int d = 0; d < ndvas; d++) {
uint64_t vdev = DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[d]);
metaslab_group_t *mg = vdev_lookup_top(spa, vdev)->vdev_mg;
- VERIFY(refcount_not_held(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth, tag));
+ VERIFY(refcount_not_held(&mg->mg_alloc_queue_depth[allocator],
+ tag));
}
#endif
}
return (start);
}
+/*
+ * Find the metaslab with the highest weight that is less than what we've
+ * already tried. In the common case, this means that we will examine each
+ * metaslab at most once. Note that concurrent callers could reorder metaslabs
+ * by activation/passivation once we have dropped the mg_lock. If a metaslab is
+ * activated by another thread, and we fail to allocate from the metaslab we
+ * have selected, we may not try the newly-activated metaslab, and instead
+ * activate another metaslab. This is not optimal, but generally does not cause
+ * any problems (a possible exception being if every metaslab is completely full
+ * except for the the newly-activated metaslab which we fail to examine).
+ */
+static metaslab_t *
+find_valid_metaslab(metaslab_group_t *mg, uint64_t activation_weight,
+ dva_t *dva, int d, boolean_t want_unique, uint64_t asize, int allocator,
+ zio_alloc_list_t *zal, metaslab_t *search, boolean_t *was_active)
+{
+ avl_index_t idx;
+ avl_tree_t *t = &mg->mg_metaslab_tree;
+ metaslab_t *msp = avl_find(t, search, &idx);
+ if (msp == NULL)
+ msp = avl_nearest(t, idx, AVL_AFTER);
+
+ for (; msp != NULL; msp = AVL_NEXT(t, msp)) {
+ int i;
+ if (!metaslab_should_allocate(msp, asize)) {
+ metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, msp, asize, d,
+ TRACE_TOO_SMALL, allocator);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the selected metaslab is condensing, skip it.
+ */
+ if (msp->ms_condensing)
+ continue;
+
+ *was_active = msp->ms_allocator != -1;
+ /*
+ * If we're activating as primary, this is our first allocation
+ * from this disk, so we don't need to check how close we are.
+ * If the metaslab under consideration was already active,
+ * we're getting desperate enough to steal another allocator's
+ * metaslab, so we still don't care about distances.
+ */
+ if (activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY || *was_active)
+ break;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {
+ if (want_unique &&
+ !metaslab_is_unique(msp, &dva[i]))
+ break; /* try another metaslab */
+ }
+ if (i == d)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (msp != NULL) {
+ search->ms_weight = msp->ms_weight;
+ search->ms_start = msp->ms_start + 1;
+ search->ms_allocator = msp->ms_allocator;
+ search->ms_primary = msp->ms_primary;
+ }
+ return (msp);
+}
+
+/* ARGSUSED */
static uint64_t
metaslab_group_alloc_normal(metaslab_group_t *mg, zio_alloc_list_t *zal,
- uint64_t asize, uint64_t txg, uint64_t min_distance, dva_t *dva, int d)
+ uint64_t asize, uint64_t txg, boolean_t want_unique, dva_t *dva,
+ int d, int allocator)
{
metaslab_t *msp = NULL;
uint64_t offset = -1ULL;
uint64_t activation_weight;
- uint64_t target_distance;
- int i;
activation_weight = METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY;
- for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {
- if (DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[i]) == mg->mg_vd->vdev_id) {
+ for (int i = 0; i < d; i++) {
+ if (activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY &&
+ DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[i]) == mg->mg_vd->vdev_id) {
activation_weight = METASLAB_WEIGHT_SECONDARY;
+ } else if (activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_SECONDARY &&
+ DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[i]) == mg->mg_vd->vdev_id) {
+ activation_weight = METASLAB_WEIGHT_CLAIM;
break;
}
}
+ /*
+ * If we don't have enough metaslabs active to fill the entire array, we
+ * just use the 0th slot.
+ */
+ if (mg->mg_ms_ready < mg->mg_allocators * 3)
+ allocator = 0;
+
+ ASSERT3U(mg->mg_vd->vdev_ms_count, >=, 2);
+
metaslab_t *search = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*search), KM_SLEEP);
search->ms_weight = UINT64_MAX;
search->ms_start = 0;
+ /*
+ * At the end of the metaslab tree are the already-active metaslabs,
+ * first the primaries, then the secondaries. When we resume searching
+ * through the tree, we need to consider ms_allocator and ms_primary so
+ * we start in the location right after where we left off, and don't
+ * accidentally loop forever considering the same metaslabs.
+ */
+ search->ms_allocator = -1;
+ search->ms_primary = B_TRUE;
for (;;) {
- boolean_t was_active;
- avl_tree_t *t = &mg->mg_metaslab_tree;
- avl_index_t idx;
+ boolean_t was_active = B_FALSE;
mutex_enter(&mg->mg_lock);
- /*
- * Find the metaslab with the highest weight that is less
- * than what we've already tried. In the common case, this
- * means that we will examine each metaslab at most once.
- * Note that concurrent callers could reorder metaslabs
- * by activation/passivation once we have dropped the mg_lock.
- * If a metaslab is activated by another thread, and we fail
- * to allocate from the metaslab we have selected, we may
- * not try the newly-activated metaslab, and instead activate
- * another metaslab. This is not optimal, but generally
- * does not cause any problems (a possible exception being
- * if every metaslab is completely full except for the
- * the newly-activated metaslab which we fail to examine).
- */
- msp = avl_find(t, search, &idx);
- if (msp == NULL)
- msp = avl_nearest(t, idx, AVL_AFTER);
- for (; msp != NULL; msp = AVL_NEXT(t, msp)) {
-
- if (!metaslab_should_allocate(msp, asize)) {
- metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, msp, asize, d,
- TRACE_TOO_SMALL);
- continue;
- }
-
- /*
- * If the selected metaslab is condensing, skip it.
- */
- if (msp->ms_condensing)
- continue;
-
- was_active = msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK;
- if (activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY)
- break;
-
- target_distance = min_distance +
- (space_map_allocated(msp->ms_sm) != 0 ? 0 :
- min_distance >> 1);
-
- for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {
- if (metaslab_distance(msp, &dva[i]) <
- target_distance)
- break;
- }
- if (i == d)
- break;
+ if (activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY &&
+ mg->mg_primaries[allocator] != NULL) {
+ msp = mg->mg_primaries[allocator];
+ was_active = B_TRUE;
+ } else if (activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_SECONDARY &&
+ mg->mg_secondaries[allocator] != NULL) {
+ msp = mg->mg_secondaries[allocator];
+ was_active = B_TRUE;
+ } else {
+ msp = find_valid_metaslab(mg, activation_weight, dva, d,
+ want_unique, asize, allocator, zal, search,
+ &was_active);
}
+
mutex_exit(&mg->mg_lock);
if (msp == NULL) {
kmem_free(search, sizeof (*search));
return (-1ULL);
}
- search->ms_weight = msp->ms_weight;
- search->ms_start = msp->ms_start + 1;
mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
-
/*
* Ensure that the metaslab we have selected is still
* capable of handling our request. It's possible that
continue;
}
- if ((msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_WEIGHT_SECONDARY) &&
- activation_weight == METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY) {
- metaslab_passivate(msp,
- msp->ms_weight & ~METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK);
+ /*
+ * If the metaslab is freshly activated for an allocator that
+ * isn't the one we're allocating from, or if it's a primary and
+ * we're seeking a secondary (or vice versa), we go back and
+ * select a new metaslab.
+ */
+ if (!was_active && (msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK) &&
+ (msp->ms_allocator != -1) &&
+ (msp->ms_allocator != allocator || ((activation_weight ==
+ METASLAB_WEIGHT_PRIMARY) != msp->ms_primary))) {
+ mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (msp->ms_weight & METASLAB_WEIGHT_CLAIM &&
+ activation_weight != METASLAB_WEIGHT_CLAIM) {
+ metaslab_passivate(msp, msp->ms_weight &
+ ~METASLAB_WEIGHT_CLAIM);
mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
continue;
}
- if (metaslab_activate(msp, activation_weight) != 0) {
+ if (metaslab_activate(msp, allocator, activation_weight) != 0) {
mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
continue;
}
+
msp->ms_selected_txg = txg;
/*
if (!metaslab_should_allocate(msp, asize)) {
/* Passivate this metaslab and select a new one. */
metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, msp, asize, d,
- TRACE_TOO_SMALL);
+ TRACE_TOO_SMALL, allocator);
goto next;
}
*/
if (msp->ms_condensing) {
metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, msp, asize, d,
- TRACE_CONDENSING);
+ TRACE_CONDENSING, allocator);
+ metaslab_passivate(msp, msp->ms_weight &
+ ~METASLAB_ACTIVE_MASK);
mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
continue;
}
offset = metaslab_block_alloc(msp, asize, txg);
- metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, msp, asize, d, offset);
+ metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, msp, asize, d, offset, allocator);
if (offset != -1ULL) {
/* Proactively passivate the metaslab, if needed */
* metaslab.
*/
ASSERT(!metaslab_should_allocate(msp, asize));
+
mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
}
mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock);
static uint64_t
metaslab_group_alloc(metaslab_group_t *mg, zio_alloc_list_t *zal,
- uint64_t asize, uint64_t txg, uint64_t min_distance, dva_t *dva, int d)
+ uint64_t asize, uint64_t txg, boolean_t want_unique, dva_t *dva,
+ int d, int allocator)
{
uint64_t offset;
ASSERT(mg->mg_initialized);
- offset = metaslab_group_alloc_normal(mg, zal, asize, txg,
- min_distance, dva, d);
+ offset = metaslab_group_alloc_normal(mg, zal, asize, txg, want_unique,
+ dva, d, allocator);
mutex_enter(&mg->mg_lock);
if (offset == -1ULL) {
mg->mg_failed_allocations++;
metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, NULL, asize, d,
- TRACE_GROUP_FAILURE);
+ TRACE_GROUP_FAILURE, allocator);
if (asize == SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE) {
/*
* This metaslab group was unable to allocate
return (offset);
}
-/*
- * If we have to write a ditto block (i.e. more than one DVA for a given BP)
- * on the same vdev as an existing DVA of this BP, then try to allocate it
- * at least (vdev_asize / (2 ^ ditto_same_vdev_distance_shift)) away from the
- * existing DVAs.
- */
-int ditto_same_vdev_distance_shift = 3;
-
/*
* Allocate a block for the specified i/o.
*/
int
metaslab_alloc_dva(spa_t *spa, metaslab_class_t *mc, uint64_t psize,
dva_t *dva, int d, dva_t *hintdva, uint64_t txg, int flags,
- zio_alloc_list_t *zal)
+ zio_alloc_list_t *zal, int allocator)
{
metaslab_group_t *mg, *fast_mg, *rotor;
vdev_t *vd;
/*
* For testing, make some blocks above a certain size be gang blocks.
+ * This will also test spilling from special to normal.
*/
if (psize >= metaslab_force_ganging && (ddi_get_lbolt() & 3) == 0) {
- metaslab_trace_add(zal, NULL, NULL, psize, d, TRACE_FORCE_GANG);
+ metaslab_trace_add(zal, NULL, NULL, psize, d, TRACE_FORCE_GANG,
+ allocator);
return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
}
} while ((fast_mg = fast_mg->mg_next) != mc->mc_rotor);
} else {
+ ASSERT(mc->mc_rotor != NULL);
mg = mc->mc_rotor;
}
*/
if (allocatable && !GANG_ALLOCATION(flags) && !try_hard) {
allocatable = metaslab_group_allocatable(mg, rotor,
- psize);
+ psize, allocator, d);
}
if (!allocatable) {
metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, NULL, psize, d,
- TRACE_NOT_ALLOCATABLE);
+ TRACE_NOT_ALLOCATABLE, allocator);
goto next;
}
vd->vdev_state < VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY) &&
d == 0 && !try_hard && vd->vdev_children == 0) {
metaslab_trace_add(zal, mg, NULL, psize, d,
- TRACE_VDEV_ERROR);
+ TRACE_VDEV_ERROR, allocator);
goto next;
}
ASSERT(mg->mg_class == mc);
- /*
- * If we don't need to try hard, then require that the
- * block be 1/8th of the device away from any other DVAs
- * in this BP. If we are trying hard, allow any offset
- * to be used (distance=0).
- */
- uint64_t distance = 0;
- if (!try_hard) {
- distance = vd->vdev_asize >>
- ditto_same_vdev_distance_shift;
- if (distance <= (1ULL << vd->vdev_ms_shift))
- distance = 0;
- }
-
uint64_t asize = vdev_psize_to_asize(vd, psize);
ASSERT(P2PHASE(asize, 1ULL << vd->vdev_ashift) == 0);
+ /*
+ * If we don't need to try hard, then require that the
+ * block be on an different metaslab from any other DVAs
+ * in this BP (unique=true). If we are trying hard, then
+ * allow any metaslab to be used (unique=false).
+ */
uint64_t offset = metaslab_group_alloc(mg, zal, asize, txg,
- distance, dva, d);
+ !try_hard, dva, d, allocator);
if (offset != -1ULL) {
/*
bzero(&dva[d], sizeof (dva_t));
- metaslab_trace_add(zal, rotor, NULL, psize, d, TRACE_ENOSPC);
+ metaslab_trace_add(zal, rotor, NULL, psize, d, TRACE_ENOSPC, allocator);
return (SET_ERROR(ENOSPC));
}
* the reservation.
*/
boolean_t
-metaslab_class_throttle_reserve(metaslab_class_t *mc, int slots, zio_t *zio,
- int flags)
+metaslab_class_throttle_reserve(metaslab_class_t *mc, int slots, int allocator,
+ zio_t *zio, int flags)
{
uint64_t available_slots = 0;
boolean_t slot_reserved = B_FALSE;
+ uint64_t max = mc->mc_alloc_max_slots[allocator];
ASSERT(mc->mc_alloc_throttle_enabled);
mutex_enter(&mc->mc_lock);
- uint64_t reserved_slots = refcount_count(&mc->mc_alloc_slots);
- if (reserved_slots < mc->mc_alloc_max_slots)
- available_slots = mc->mc_alloc_max_slots - reserved_slots;
+ uint64_t reserved_slots =
+ refcount_count(&mc->mc_alloc_slots[allocator]);
+ if (reserved_slots < max)
+ available_slots = max - reserved_slots;
- if (slots <= available_slots || GANG_ALLOCATION(flags)) {
+ if (slots <= available_slots || GANG_ALLOCATION(flags) ||
+ flags & METASLAB_MUST_RESERVE) {
/*
* We reserve the slots individually so that we can unreserve
* them individually when an I/O completes.
*/
for (int d = 0; d < slots; d++) {
- reserved_slots = refcount_add(&mc->mc_alloc_slots, zio);
+ reserved_slots =
+ refcount_add(&mc->mc_alloc_slots[allocator],
+ zio);
}
zio->io_flags |= ZIO_FLAG_IO_ALLOCATING;
slot_reserved = B_TRUE;
}
void
-metaslab_class_throttle_unreserve(metaslab_class_t *mc, int slots, zio_t *zio)
+metaslab_class_throttle_unreserve(metaslab_class_t *mc, int slots,
+ int allocator, zio_t *zio)
{
ASSERT(mc->mc_alloc_throttle_enabled);
mutex_enter(&mc->mc_lock);
for (int d = 0; d < slots; d++) {
- (void) refcount_remove(&mc->mc_alloc_slots, zio);
+ (void) refcount_remove(&mc->mc_alloc_slots[allocator],
+ zio);
}
mutex_exit(&mc->mc_lock);
}
mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock);
if ((txg != 0 && spa_writeable(spa)) || !msp->ms_loaded)
- error = metaslab_activate(msp, METASLAB_WEIGHT_SECONDARY);
+ error = metaslab_activate(msp, 0, METASLAB_WEIGHT_CLAIM);
if (error == 0 &&
!range_tree_contains(msp->ms_allocatable, offset, size))
int
metaslab_alloc(spa_t *spa, metaslab_class_t *mc, uint64_t psize, blkptr_t *bp,
int ndvas, uint64_t txg, blkptr_t *hintbp, int flags,
- zio_alloc_list_t *zal, zio_t *zio)
+ zio_alloc_list_t *zal, zio_t *zio, int allocator)
{
dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva;
dva_t *hintdva = hintbp->blk_dva;
for (int d = 0; d < ndvas; d++) {
error = metaslab_alloc_dva(spa, mc, psize, dva, d, hintdva,
- txg, flags, zal);
+ txg, flags, zal, allocator);
if (error != 0) {
for (d--; d >= 0; d--) {
metaslab_unalloc_dva(spa, &dva[d], txg);
metaslab_group_alloc_decrement(spa,
- DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[d]), zio, flags);
+ DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[d]), zio, flags,
+ allocator, B_FALSE);
bzero(&dva[d], sizeof (dva_t));
}
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALLOC, FTAG);
* based on the newly allocated dva.
*/
metaslab_group_alloc_increment(spa,
- DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[d]), zio, flags);
+ DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[d]), zio, flags, allocator);
}
}
spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_ALLOC, FTAG, RW_READER);
- for (int d = 0; d < ndvas; d++)
- if ((error = metaslab_claim_dva(spa, &dva[d], txg)) != 0)
+ for (int d = 0; d < ndvas; d++) {
+ error = metaslab_claim_dva(spa, &dva[d], txg);
+ if (error != 0)
break;
+ }
spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_ALLOC, FTAG);
}
#if defined(_KERNEL)
-/* CSTYLED */
+/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
module_param(metaslab_aliquot, ulong, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(metaslab_aliquot,
"allocation granularity (a.k.a. stripe size)");
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zfs_metaslab_switch_threshold,
"segment-based metaslab selection maximum buckets before switching");
-/* CSTYLED */
module_param(metaslab_force_ganging, ulong, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(metaslab_force_ganging,
"blocks larger than this size are forced to be gang blocks");
+/* END CSTYLED */
+
#endif