*
* Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
*
- * Copyright (C) 2006 Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-9 Douglas Gilbert <dougg@torque.net>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Christian Franke <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* ATA PASS THROUGH SCSI (16) and ATA PASS THROUGH SCSI (12) defined in
* section 12 of that document.
*
+ * sat-r09.pdf is the most recent, easily accessible draft prior to the
+ * original SAT standard (ANSI INCITS 431-2007). By mid-2009 the second
+ * version of the SAT standard (SAT-2) is nearing standardization. In
+ * their wisdom an incompatible change has been introduced in draft
+ * sat2r08a.pdf in the area of the ATA RETURN DESCRIPTOR. A new "fixed
+ * format" ATA RETURN buffer has been defined (sat2r08b.pdf section
+ * 12.2.7) for the case when DSENSE=0 in the Control mode page.
+ * Unfortunately this is the normal case. If the change stands our
+ * code will need to be extended for this case.
+ *
* With more transports "hiding" SATA disks (and other S-ATAPI devices)
* behind a SCSI command set, accessing special features like SMART
* information becomes a challenge. The SAT standard offers ATA PASS
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "int64.h"
#include "extern.h"
#include "scsicmds.h"
-#include "scsiata.h"
+#include "atacmds.h" // ataReadHDIdentity()
#include "utility.h"
+#include "dev_interface.h"
+#include "dev_ata_cmd_set.h" // ata_device_with_command_set
+#include "dev_tunnelled.h" // tunnelled_device<>
-const char *scsiata_c_cvsid="$Id: scsiata.cpp,v 1.8 2007/12/03 02:14:20 dpgilbert Exp $"
-CONFIG_H_CVSID EXTERN_H_CVSID INT64_H_CVSID SCSICMDS_H_CVSID SCSIATA_H_CVSID UTILITY_H_CVSID;
+const char * scsiata_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: scsiata.cpp 2876 2009-08-20 22:53:18Z dlukes $";
/* for passing global control variables */
extern smartmonctrl *con;
+/* This is a slightly stretched SCSI sense "descriptor" format header.
+ The addition is to allow the 0x70 and 0x71 response codes. The idea
+ is to place the salient data of both "fixed" and "descriptor" sense
+ format into one structure to ease application processing.
+ The original sense buffer should be kept around for those cases
+ in which more information is required (e.g. the LBA of a MEDIUM ERROR). */
+/// Abridged SCSI sense data
+struct sg_scsi_sense_hdr {
+ unsigned char response_code; /* permit: 0x0, 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73 */
+ unsigned char sense_key;
+ unsigned char asc;
+ unsigned char ascq;
+ unsigned char byte4;
+ unsigned char byte5;
+ unsigned char byte6;
+ unsigned char additional_length;
+};
+
+/* Maps the salient data from a sense buffer which is in either fixed or
+ descriptor format into a structure mimicking a descriptor format
+ header (i.e. the first 8 bytes of sense descriptor format).
+ If zero response code returns 0. Otherwise returns 1 and if 'sshp' is
+ non-NULL then zero all fields and then set the appropriate fields in
+ that structure. sshp::additional_length is always 0 for response
+ codes 0x70 and 0x71 (fixed format). */
+static int sg_scsi_normalize_sense(const unsigned char * sensep, int sb_len,
+ struct sg_scsi_sense_hdr * sshp);
+
+/* Attempt to find the first SCSI sense data descriptor that matches the
+ given 'desc_type'. If found return pointer to start of sense data
+ descriptor; otherwise (including fixed format sense data) returns NULL. */
+static const unsigned char * sg_scsi_sense_desc_find(const unsigned char * sensep,
+ int sense_len, int desc_type);
+
+#define SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN 12
+#define SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16LEN 16
+
#define DEF_SAT_ATA_PASSTHRU_SIZE 16
#define ATA_RETURN_DESCRIPTOR 9
+namespace sat { // no need to publish anything, name provided for Doxygen
+
+/// SAT support.
+/// Implements ATA by tunnelling through SCSI.
+
+class sat_device
+: public tunnelled_device<
+ /*implements*/ ata_device
+ /*by tunnelling through a*/, scsi_device
+ >
+{
+public:
+ sat_device(smart_interface * intf, scsi_device * scsidev,
+ const char * req_type, int passthrulen = 0);
+
+ virtual ~sat_device() throw();
+
+ virtual bool ata_pass_through(const ata_cmd_in & in, ata_cmd_out & out);
+
+private:
+ int m_passthrulen;
+};
+
+
+sat_device::sat_device(smart_interface * intf, scsi_device * scsidev,
+ const char * req_type, int passthrulen /*= 0*/)
+: smart_device(intf, scsidev->get_dev_name(), "sat", req_type),
+ tunnelled_device<ata_device, scsi_device>(scsidev),
+ m_passthrulen(passthrulen)
+{
+ set_info().info_name = strprintf("%s [SAT]", scsidev->get_info_name());
+}
+
+sat_device::~sat_device() throw()
+{
+}
+
+
// cdb[0]: ATA PASS THROUGH (16) SCSI command opcode byte (0x85)
// cdb[1]: multiple_count, protocol + extend
// cdb[2]: offline, ck_cond, t_dir, byte_block + t_length
// This interface routine takes ATA SMART commands and packages
// them in the SAT-defined ATA PASS THROUGH SCSI commands. There are
// two available SCSI commands: a 12 byte and 16 byte variant; the
-// one used is chosen via con->satpassthrulen .
+// one used is chosen via this->m_passthrulen .
// DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ARGUMENTS
// device: is the file descriptor provided by (a SCSI dvice type) open()
// command: defines the different ATA operations.
// 0 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "OK"
// 1 if the command succeeded and disk SMART status is "FAILING"
-int sat_command_interface(int device, smart_command_set command, int select,
- char *data)
+bool sat_device::ata_pass_through(const ata_cmd_in & in, ata_cmd_out & out)
{
+ if (!ata_cmd_is_ok(in,
+ true, // data_out_support
+ true, // multi_sector_support
+ true) // ata_48bit_support
+ )
+ return false;
+
struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr;
struct scsi_sense_disect sinfo;
struct sg_scsi_sense_hdr ssh;
unsigned char sense[32];
const unsigned char * ardp;
int status, ard_len, have_sense;
- int copydata = 0;
- int outlen = 0;
int extend = 0;
int ck_cond = 0; /* set to 1 to read register(s) back */
int protocol = 3; /* non-data */
int t_dir = 1; /* 0 -> to device, 1 -> from device */
int byte_block = 1; /* 0 -> bytes, 1 -> 512 byte blocks */
int t_length = 0; /* 0 -> no data transferred */
- int feature = 0;
- int ata_command = 0;
- int sector_count = 0;
- int lba_low = 0;
- int lba_mid = 0;
- int lba_high = 0;
int passthru_size = DEF_SAT_ATA_PASSTHRU_SIZE;
memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb));
memset(sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
- ata_command = ATA_SMART_CMD;
- switch (command) {
- case CHECK_POWER_MODE:
- ata_command = ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE;
- ck_cond = 1;
- copydata = 1;
+ // Set data direction
+ // TODO: This works only for commands where sector_count holds count!
+ switch (in.direction) {
+ case ata_cmd_in::no_data:
break;
- case READ_VALUES: /* READ DATA */
- feature = ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES;
- sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
- protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
- t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
- copydata = 512;
- break;
- case READ_THRESHOLDS: /* obsolete */
- feature = ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS;
- sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
- lba_low = 1;
- protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
- t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
- copydata=512;
+ case ata_cmd_in::data_in:
+ protocol = 4; // PIO data-in
+ t_length = 2; // sector_count holds count
break;
- case READ_LOG:
- feature = ATA_SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR;
- sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
- lba_low = select;
- protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
- t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
- copydata = 512;
+ case ata_cmd_in::data_out:
+ protocol = 5; // PIO data-out
+ t_length = 2; // sector_count holds count
+ t_dir = 0; // to device
break;
- case WRITE_LOG:
- feature = ATA_SMART_WRITE_LOG_SECTOR;
- sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
- lba_low = select;
- protocol = 5; /* PIO data-out */
- t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
- t_dir = 0; /* to device */
- outlen = 512;
- break;
- case IDENTIFY:
- ata_command = ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE;
- sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
- protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
- t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
- copydata = 512;
- break;
- case PIDENTIFY:
- ata_command = ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE;
- sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
- protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
- t_length = 2; /* sector count (7:0) holds count */
- copydata = 512;
- break;
- case ENABLE:
- feature = ATA_SMART_ENABLE;
- lba_low = 1;
- break;
- case DISABLE:
- feature = ATA_SMART_DISABLE;
- lba_low = 1;
- break;
- case STATUS:
- // this command only says if SMART is working. It could be
- // replaced with STATUS_CHECK below.
- feature = ATA_SMART_STATUS;
- ck_cond = 1;
- break;
- case AUTO_OFFLINE:
- feature = ATA_SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE;
- sector_count = select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!!
- break;
- case AUTOSAVE:
- feature = ATA_SMART_AUTOSAVE;
- sector_count = select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!!
- break;
- case IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE:
- feature = ATA_SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE;
- lba_low = select;
- break;
- case STATUS_CHECK:
- // This command uses HDIO_DRIVE_TASK and has different syntax than
- // the other commands.
- feature = ATA_SMART_STATUS; /* SMART RETURN STATUS */
- ck_cond = 1;
- break;
- default:
- pout("Unrecognized command %d in sat_command_interface()\n"
- "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n", command);
- errno=ENOSYS;
- return -1;
+ default:
+ return set_err(EINVAL, "sat_device::ata_pass_through: invalid direction=%d",
+ (int)in.direction);
}
- if (ATA_SMART_CMD == ata_command) {
- lba_mid = 0x4f;
- lba_high = 0xc2;
+
+ // Check condition if any output register needed
+ if (in.out_needed.is_set())
+ ck_cond = 1;
+
+ if ((SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN == m_passthrulen) ||
+ (SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16LEN == m_passthrulen))
+ passthru_size = m_passthrulen;
+
+ // Set extend bit on 48-bit ATA command
+ if (in.in_regs.is_48bit_cmd()) {
+ if (passthru_size != SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16LEN)
+ return set_err(ENOSYS, "48-bit ATA commands require SAT ATA PASS-THROUGH (16)");
+ extend = 1;
}
- if ((SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN == con->satpassthrulen) ||
- (SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16LEN == con->satpassthrulen))
- passthru_size = con->satpassthrulen;
cdb[0] = (SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN == passthru_size) ?
SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12 : SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_16;
cdb[1] = (protocol << 1) | extend;
cdb[2] = (ck_cond << 5) | (t_dir << 3) |
(byte_block << 2) | t_length;
- cdb[(SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN == passthru_size) ? 3 : 4] = feature;
- cdb[(SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN == passthru_size) ? 4 : 6] = sector_count;
- cdb[(SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN == passthru_size) ? 5 : 8] = lba_low;
- cdb[(SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN == passthru_size) ? 6 : 10] = lba_mid;
- cdb[(SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN == passthru_size) ? 7 : 12] = lba_high;
- cdb[(SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN == passthru_size) ? 9 : 14] = ata_command;
+
+ if (passthru_size == SAT_ATA_PASSTHROUGH_12LEN) {
+ // ATA PASS-THROUGH (12)
+ const ata_in_regs & lo = in.in_regs;
+ cdb[3] = lo.features;
+ cdb[4] = lo.sector_count;
+ cdb[5] = lo.lba_low;
+ cdb[6] = lo.lba_mid;
+ cdb[7] = lo.lba_high;
+ cdb[8] = lo.device;
+ cdb[9] = lo.command;
+ }
+ else {
+ // ATA PASS-THROUGH (16)
+ const ata_in_regs & lo = in.in_regs;
+ const ata_in_regs & hi = in.in_regs.prev;
+ // Note: all 'in.in_regs.prev.*' are always zero for 28-bit commands
+ cdb[ 3] = hi.features;
+ cdb[ 4] = lo.features;
+ cdb[ 5] = hi.sector_count;
+ cdb[ 6] = lo.sector_count;
+ cdb[ 7] = hi.lba_low;
+ cdb[ 8] = lo.lba_low;
+ cdb[ 9] = hi.lba_mid;
+ cdb[10] = lo.lba_mid;
+ cdb[11] = hi.lba_high;
+ cdb[12] = lo.lba_high;
+ cdb[13] = lo.device;
+ cdb[14] = lo.command;
+ }
memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr));
if (0 == t_length) {
io_hdr.dxfer_len = 0;
} else if (t_dir) { /* from device */
io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE;
- io_hdr.dxfer_len = copydata;
- io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)data;
- memset(data, 0, copydata); /* prefill with zeroes */
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = in.size;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)in.buffer;
+ memset(in.buffer, 0, in.size); // prefill with zeroes
} else { /* to device */
io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_TO_DEVICE;
- io_hdr.dxfer_len = outlen;
- io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)data;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = in.size;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)in.buffer;
}
io_hdr.cmnd = cdb;
io_hdr.cmnd_len = passthru_size;
io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense);
io_hdr.timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
- status = do_scsi_cmnd_io(device, &io_hdr, con->reportscsiioctl);
- if (0 != status) {
+ scsi_device * scsidev = get_tunnel_dev();
+ if (!scsidev->scsi_pass_through(&io_hdr)) {
if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0)
- pout("sat_command_interface: do_scsi_cmnd_io() failed, "
- "status=%d\n", status);
- return -1;
+ pout("sat_device::ata_pass_through: scsi_pass_through() failed, "
+ "errno=%d [%s]\n", scsidev->get_errno(), scsidev->get_errmsg());
+ return set_err(scsidev->get_err());
}
ardp = NULL;
ard_len = 0;
status = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo);
if (0 != status) {
if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0) {
- pout("sat_command_interface: scsi error: %s\n",
+ pout("sat_device::ata_pass_through: scsi error: %s\n",
scsiErrString(status));
if (ardp && (con->reportscsiioctl > 1)) {
pout("Values from ATA Return Descriptor are:\n");
dStrHex((const char *)ardp, ard_len, 1);
}
}
- if (t_dir && (t_length > 0) && (copydata > 0))
- memset(data, 0, copydata);
- return -1;
+ if (t_dir && (t_length > 0) && (in.direction == ata_cmd_in::data_in))
+ memset(in.buffer, 0, in.size);
+ return set_err(EIO, "scsi error %s", scsiErrString(status));
}
}
if (ck_cond) { /* expecting SAT specific sense data */
pout("Values from ATA Return Descriptor are:\n");
dStrHex((const char *)ardp, ard_len, 1);
}
- if (ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE == ata_command)
- data[0] = ardp[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
- else if (STATUS_CHECK == command) {
- if ((ardp[9] == 0x4f) && (ardp[11] == 0xc2))
- return 0; /* GOOD smart status */
- if ((ardp[9] == 0xf4) && (ardp[11] == 0x2c))
- return 1; // smart predicting failure, "bad" status
- // We haven't gotten output that makes sense so
- // print out some debugging info
- syserror("Error SMART Status command failed");
- pout("Please get assistance from " PACKAGE_HOMEPAGE "\n");
- pout("Values from ATA Return Descriptor are:\n");
- dStrHex((const char *)ardp, ard_len, 1);
- return -1;
+ // Set output registers
+ ata_out_regs & lo = out.out_regs;
+ lo.error = ardp[ 3];
+ lo.sector_count = ardp[ 5];
+ lo.lba_low = ardp[ 7];
+ lo.lba_mid = ardp[ 9];
+ lo.lba_high = ardp[11];
+ lo.device = ardp[12];
+ lo.status = ardp[13];
+ if (in.in_regs.is_48bit_cmd()) {
+ ata_out_regs & hi = out.out_regs.prev;
+ hi.sector_count = ardp[ 4];
+ hi.lba_low = ardp[ 6];
+ hi.lba_mid = ardp[ 8];
+ hi.lba_high = ardp[10];
}
}
}
pout("Values from ATA Return Descriptor are:\n");
dStrHex((const char *)ardp, ard_len, 1);
}
- return -1;
+ return set_err(EIO, "SAT command failed");
}
}
}
}
- return 0;
+ return true;
}
+} // namespace
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
/* Attempt an IDENTIFY DEVICE ATA command via SATL when packet_interface
- is 0 otherwise attempt IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE. If successful
- return 1, else 0 */
-int has_sat_pass_through(int device, int packet_interface)
+ is false otherwise attempt IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE. If successful
+ return true, else false */
+
+static bool has_sat_pass_through(ata_device * dev, bool packet_interface = false)
{
+ ata_cmd_in in;
+ in.in_regs.command = (packet_interface ? ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE : ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE);
char data[512];
- smart_command_set command;
-
- command = packet_interface ? PIDENTIFY : IDENTIFY;
- if (0 == sat_command_interface(device, command, 0, data))
- return 1;
- else
- return 0;
+ in.set_data_in(data, 1);
+ return dev->ata_pass_through(in);
}
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
/* Next two functions are borrowed from sg_lib.c in the sg3_utils
package. Same copyrght owner, same license as this file. */
-int sg_scsi_normalize_sense(const unsigned char * sensep, int sb_len,
- struct sg_scsi_sense_hdr * sshp)
+static int sg_scsi_normalize_sense(const unsigned char * sensep, int sb_len,
+ struct sg_scsi_sense_hdr * sshp)
{
if (sshp)
memset(sshp, 0, sizeof(struct sg_scsi_sense_hdr));
}
-const unsigned char * sg_scsi_sense_desc_find(const unsigned char * sensep,
- int sense_len, int desc_type)
+static const unsigned char * sg_scsi_sense_desc_find(const unsigned char * sensep,
+ int sense_len, int desc_type)
{
int add_sen_len, add_len, desc_len, k;
const unsigned char * descp;
}
return NULL;
}
+
+
+// Call scsi_pass_through and check sense.
+// TODO: Provide as member function of class scsi_device (?)
+static bool scsi_pass_through_and_check(scsi_device * scsidev, scsi_cmnd_io * iop,
+ const char * msg = "")
+{
+ // Provide sense buffer
+ unsigned char sense[32] = {0, };
+ iop->sensep = sense;
+ iop->max_sense_len = sizeof(sense);
+ iop->timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
+
+ // Run cmd
+ if (!scsidev->scsi_pass_through(iop)) {
+ if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0)
+ pout("%sscsi_pass_through() failed, errno=%d [%s]\n",
+ msg, scsidev->get_errno(), scsidev->get_errmsg());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Check sense
+ scsi_sense_disect sinfo;
+ scsi_do_sense_disect(iop, &sinfo);
+ int err = scsiSimpleSenseFilter(&sinfo);
+ if (err) {
+ if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0)
+ pout("%sscsi error: %s\n", msg, scsiErrString(err));
+ return scsidev->set_err(EIO, "scsi error %s", scsiErrString(err));
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+namespace sat {
+
+/// Cypress USB Brigde support.
+
+class usbcypress_device
+: public tunnelled_device<
+ /*implements*/ ata_device_with_command_set
+ /*by tunnelling through a*/, scsi_device
+ >
+{
+public:
+ usbcypress_device(smart_interface * intf, scsi_device * scsidev,
+ const char * req_type, unsigned char signature);
+
+ virtual ~usbcypress_device() throw();
+
+protected:
+ virtual int ata_command_interface(smart_command_set command, int select, char * data);
+
+ unsigned char m_signature;
+};
+
+
+usbcypress_device::usbcypress_device(smart_interface * intf, scsi_device * scsidev,
+ const char * req_type, unsigned char signature)
+: smart_device(intf, scsidev->get_dev_name(), "sat", req_type),
+ tunnelled_device<ata_device_with_command_set, scsi_device>(scsidev),
+ m_signature(signature)
+{
+ set_info().info_name = strprintf("%s [USB Cypress]", scsidev->get_info_name());
+}
+
+usbcypress_device::~usbcypress_device() throw()
+{
+}
+
+
+/* see cy7c68300c_8.pdf for more information */
+#define USBCYPRESS_PASSTHROUGH_LEN 16
+int usbcypress_device::ata_command_interface(smart_command_set command, int select, char *data)
+{
+ struct scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr;
+ unsigned char cdb[USBCYPRESS_PASSTHROUGH_LEN];
+ unsigned char sense[32];
+ int copydata = 0;
+ int outlen = 0;
+ int ck_cond = 0; /* set to 1 to read register(s) back */
+ int protocol = 3; /* non-data */
+ int t_dir = 1; /* 0 -> to device, 1 -> from device */
+ int byte_block = 1; /* 0 -> bytes, 1 -> 512 byte blocks */
+ int t_length = 0; /* 0 -> no data transferred */
+ int feature = 0;
+ int ata_command = 0;
+ int sector_count = 0;
+ int lba_low = 0;
+ int lba_mid = 0;
+ int lba_high = 0;
+ int passthru_size = USBCYPRESS_PASSTHROUGH_LEN;
+
+ memset(cdb, 0, sizeof(cdb));
+ memset(sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
+
+ ata_command = ATA_SMART_CMD;
+ switch (command) {
+ case CHECK_POWER_MODE:
+ ata_command = ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE;
+ ck_cond = 1;
+ copydata = 1;
+ break;
+ case READ_VALUES: /* READ DATA */
+ feature = ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES;
+ sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
+ protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
+ t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
+ copydata = 512;
+ break;
+ case READ_THRESHOLDS: /* obsolete */
+ feature = ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS;
+ sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
+ lba_low = 1;
+ protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
+ t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
+ copydata=512;
+ break;
+ case READ_LOG:
+ feature = ATA_SMART_READ_LOG_SECTOR;
+ sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
+ lba_low = select;
+ protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
+ t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
+ copydata = 512;
+ break;
+ case WRITE_LOG:
+ feature = ATA_SMART_WRITE_LOG_SECTOR;
+ sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
+ lba_low = select;
+ protocol = 5; /* PIO data-out */
+ t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
+ t_dir = 0; /* to device */
+ outlen = 512;
+ break;
+ case IDENTIFY:
+ ata_command = ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE;
+ sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
+ protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
+ t_length = 2; /* sector count holds count */
+ copydata = 512;
+ break;
+ case PIDENTIFY:
+ ata_command = ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE;
+ sector_count = 1; /* one (512 byte) block */
+ protocol = 4; /* PIO data-in */
+ t_length = 2; /* sector count (7:0) holds count */
+ copydata = 512;
+ break;
+ case ENABLE:
+ feature = ATA_SMART_ENABLE;
+ lba_low = 1;
+ break;
+ case DISABLE:
+ feature = ATA_SMART_DISABLE;
+ lba_low = 1;
+ break;
+ case STATUS:
+ // this command only says if SMART is working. It could be
+ // replaced with STATUS_CHECK below.
+ feature = ATA_SMART_STATUS;
+ ck_cond = 1;
+ break;
+ case AUTO_OFFLINE:
+ feature = ATA_SMART_AUTO_OFFLINE;
+ sector_count = select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!!
+ break;
+ case AUTOSAVE:
+ feature = ATA_SMART_AUTOSAVE;
+ sector_count = select; // YET NOTE - THIS IS A NON-DATA COMMAND!!
+ break;
+ case IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE:
+ feature = ATA_SMART_IMMEDIATE_OFFLINE;
+ lba_low = select;
+ break;
+ case STATUS_CHECK:
+ // This command uses HDIO_DRIVE_TASK and has different syntax than
+ // the other commands.
+ feature = ATA_SMART_STATUS; /* SMART RETURN STATUS */
+ ck_cond = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pout("Unrecognized command %d in usbcypress_device::ata_command_interface()\n"
+ "Please contact " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "\n", command);
+ errno=ENOSYS;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (ATA_SMART_CMD == ata_command) {
+ lba_mid = 0x4f;
+ lba_high = 0xc2;
+ }
+
+ cdb[0] = m_signature; // bVSCBSignature : vendor-specific command
+ cdb[1] = 0x24; // bVSCBSubCommand : 0x24 for ATACB
+ cdb[2] = 0x0;
+ if (ata_command == ATA_IDENTIFY_DEVICE || ata_command == ATA_IDENTIFY_PACKET_DEVICE)
+ cdb[2] |= (1<<7); //set IdentifyPacketDevice for these cmds
+ cdb[3] = 0xff - (1<<0) - (1<<6); //features, sector count, lba low, lba med
+ // lba high, command are valid
+ cdb[4] = byte_block; //TransferBlockCount : 512
+
+
+ cdb[6] = feature;
+ cdb[7] = sector_count;
+ cdb[8] = lba_low;
+ cdb[9] = lba_mid;
+ cdb[10] = lba_high;
+ cdb[12] = ata_command;
+
+ memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr));
+ if (0 == t_length) {
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_NONE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = 0;
+ } else if (t_dir) { /* from device */
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = copydata;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)data;
+ memset(data, 0, copydata); /* prefill with zeroes */
+ } else { /* to device */
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_TO_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = outlen;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)data;
+ }
+ io_hdr.cmnd = cdb;
+ io_hdr.cmnd_len = passthru_size;
+ io_hdr.sensep = sense;
+ io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense);
+ io_hdr.timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
+
+ scsi_device * scsidev = get_tunnel_dev();
+ if (!scsidev->scsi_pass_through(&io_hdr)) {
+ if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0)
+ pout("usbcypress_device::ata_command_interface: scsi_pass_through() failed, "
+ "errno=%d [%s]\n", scsidev->get_errno(), scsidev->get_errmsg());
+ set_err(scsidev->get_err());
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ // if there is a sense the command failed or the
+ // device doesn't support usbcypress
+ if (io_hdr.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION &&
+ sg_scsi_normalize_sense(io_hdr.sensep, io_hdr.resp_sense_len, NULL)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (ck_cond) {
+ unsigned char ardp[8];
+ int ard_len = 8;
+ /* XXX this is racy if there other scsi command between
+ * the first usbcypress command and this one
+ */
+ //pout("If you got strange result, please retry without traffic on the disc\n");
+ /* we use the same command as before, but we set
+ * * the read taskfile bit, for not executing usbcypress command,
+ * * but reading register selected in srb->cmnd[4]
+ */
+ cdb[2] = (1<<0); /* ask read taskfile */
+ memset(sense, 0, sizeof(sense));
+
+ /* transfert 8 bytes */
+ memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr));
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = ard_len;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)ardp;
+ memset(ardp, 0, ard_len); /* prefill with zeroes */
+
+ io_hdr.cmnd = cdb;
+ io_hdr.cmnd_len = passthru_size;
+ io_hdr.sensep = sense;
+ io_hdr.max_sense_len = sizeof(sense);
+ io_hdr.timeout = SCSI_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT;
+
+
+ if (!scsidev->scsi_pass_through(&io_hdr)) {
+ if (con->reportscsiioctl > 0)
+ pout("usbcypress_device::ata_command_interface: scsi_pass_through() failed, "
+ "errno=%d [%s]\n", scsidev->get_errno(), scsidev->get_errmsg());
+ set_err(scsidev->get_err());
+ return -1;
+ }
+ // if there is a sense the command failed or the
+ // device doesn't support usbcypress
+ if (io_hdr.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION &&
+ sg_scsi_normalize_sense(io_hdr.sensep, io_hdr.resp_sense_len, NULL)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+
+ if (con->reportscsiioctl > 1) {
+ pout("Values from ATA Return Descriptor are:\n");
+ dStrHex((const char *)ardp, ard_len, 1);
+ }
+
+ if (ATA_CHECK_POWER_MODE == ata_command)
+ data[0] = ardp[2]; /* sector count (0:7) */
+ else if (STATUS_CHECK == command) {
+ if ((ardp[4] == 0x4f) && (ardp[5] == 0xc2))
+ return 0; /* GOOD smart status */
+ if ((ardp[4] == 0xf4) && (ardp[5] == 0x2c))
+ return 1; // smart predicting failure, "bad" status
+ // We haven't gotten output that makes sense so
+ // print out some debugging info
+ syserror("Error SMART Status command failed");
+ pout("This may be due to a race in usbcypress\n");
+ pout("Retry without other disc access\n");
+ pout("Please get assistance from " PACKAGE_HOMEPAGE "\n");
+ pout("Values from ATA Return Descriptor are:\n");
+ dStrHex((const char *)ardp, ard_len, 1);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if 0 // Not used, see autodetect_sat_device() below.
+static int isprint_string(const char *s)
+{
+ while (*s) {
+ if (isprint(*s) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ s++;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Attempt an IDENTIFY DEVICE ATA or IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE command
+ If successful return 1, else 0 */
+// TODO: Combine with has_sat_pass_through above
+static int has_usbcypress_pass_through(ata_device * atadev, const char *manufacturer, const char *product)
+{
+ struct ata_identify_device drive;
+ char model[40], serial[20], firm[8];
+
+ /* issue the command and do a checksum if possible */
+ if (ataReadHDIdentity(atadev, &drive) < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* check if model string match, revision doesn't work for me */
+ format_ata_string(model, drive.model, 40);
+ if (*model == 0 || isprint_string(model) == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (manufacturer && strncmp(manufacturer, model, 8))
+ pout("manufacturer doesn't match in pass_through test\n");
+ if (product &&
+ strlen(model) > 8 && strncmp(product, model+8, strlen(model)-8))
+ pout("product doesn't match in pass_through test\n");
+
+ /* check serial */
+ format_ata_string(serial, drive.serial_no, 20);
+ if (isprint_string(serial) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ format_ata_string(firm, drive.fw_rev, 8);
+ if (isprint_string(firm) == 0)
+ return 0;
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/// JMicron USB Bridge support.
+
+class usbjmicron_device
+: public tunnelled_device<
+ /*implements*/ ata_device,
+ /*by tunnelling through a*/ scsi_device
+ >
+{
+public:
+ usbjmicron_device(smart_interface * intf, scsi_device * scsidev,
+ const char * req_type, bool ata_48bit_support, int port);
+
+ virtual ~usbjmicron_device() throw();
+
+ virtual bool open();
+
+ virtual bool ata_pass_through(const ata_cmd_in & in, ata_cmd_out & out);
+
+private:
+ bool get_registers(unsigned short addr, unsigned char * buf, unsigned short size);
+
+ bool m_ata_48bit_support;
+ int m_port;
+};
+
+
+usbjmicron_device::usbjmicron_device(smart_interface * intf, scsi_device * scsidev,
+ const char * req_type, bool ata_48bit_support, int port)
+: smart_device(intf, scsidev->get_dev_name(), "usbjmicron", req_type),
+ tunnelled_device<ata_device, scsi_device>(scsidev),
+ m_ata_48bit_support(ata_48bit_support), m_port(port)
+{
+ set_info().info_name = strprintf("%s [USB JMicron]", scsidev->get_info_name());
+}
+
+usbjmicron_device::~usbjmicron_device() throw()
+{
+}
+
+
+bool usbjmicron_device::open()
+{
+ // Open USB first
+ if (!tunnelled_device<ata_device, scsi_device>::open())
+ return false;
+
+ // Detect port if not specified
+ if (m_port < 0) {
+ unsigned char regbuf[1] = {0};
+ if (!get_registers(0x720f, regbuf, sizeof(regbuf))) {
+ close();
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ switch (regbuf[0] & 0x44) {
+ case 0x04:
+ m_port = 0; break;
+ case 0x40:
+ m_port = 1; break;
+ case 0x44:
+ close();
+ return set_err(EINVAL, "Two devices connected, try '-d usbjmicron,[01]'");
+ default:
+ close();
+ return set_err(ENODEV, "No device connected");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+bool usbjmicron_device::ata_pass_through(const ata_cmd_in & in, ata_cmd_out & out)
+{
+ if (!ata_cmd_is_ok(in,
+ true, // data_out_support
+ false, // !multi_sector_support
+ m_ata_48bit_support) // limited, see below
+ )
+ return false;
+
+ bool is_smart_status = ( in.in_regs.command == ATA_SMART_CMD
+ && in.in_regs.features == ATA_SMART_STATUS);
+
+ // Support output registers for SMART STATUS
+ if (in.out_needed.is_set() && !is_smart_status)
+ return set_err(ENOSYS, "ATA output registers not supported");
+
+ // Support 48-bit commands with zero high bytes
+ if (in.in_regs.is_real_48bit_cmd())
+ return set_err(ENOSYS, "48-bit ATA commands not fully supported");
+
+ if (m_port < 0)
+ return set_err(EIO, "Unknown JMicron port");
+
+ scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr;
+ memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr));
+
+ bool rwbit = true;
+ unsigned char smart_status = 0;
+
+ if (is_smart_status && in.out_needed.is_set()) {
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = 1;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = &smart_status;
+ }
+ else switch (in.direction) {
+ case ata_cmd_in::no_data:
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_NONE;
+ break;
+ case ata_cmd_in::data_in:
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = in.size;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)in.buffer;
+ memset(in.buffer, 0, in.size);
+ break;
+ case ata_cmd_in::data_out:
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_TO_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = in.size;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)in.buffer;
+ rwbit = false;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return set_err(EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ // Build pass through command
+ unsigned char cdb[12];
+ cdb[ 0] = 0xdf;
+ cdb[ 1] = (rwbit ? 0x10 : 0x00);
+ cdb[ 2] = 0x00;
+ cdb[ 3] = (unsigned char)(io_hdr.dxfer_len >> 8);
+ cdb[ 4] = (unsigned char)(io_hdr.dxfer_len );
+ cdb[ 5] = in.in_regs.features;
+ cdb[ 6] = in.in_regs.sector_count;
+ cdb[ 7] = in.in_regs.lba_low;
+ cdb[ 8] = in.in_regs.lba_mid;
+ cdb[ 9] = in.in_regs.lba_high;
+ cdb[10] = in.in_regs.device | (m_port == 0 ? 0xa0 : 0xb0);
+ cdb[11] = in.in_regs.command;
+
+ io_hdr.cmnd = cdb;
+ io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb);
+
+ scsi_device * scsidev = get_tunnel_dev();
+ if (!scsi_pass_through_and_check(scsidev, &io_hdr,
+ "usbjmicron_device::ata_pass_through: "))
+ return set_err(scsidev->get_err());
+
+ if (in.out_needed.is_set()) {
+ if (is_smart_status) {
+ switch (smart_status) {
+ case 0x01: case 0xc2:
+ out.out_regs.lba_high = 0xc2;
+ out.out_regs.lba_mid = 0x4f;
+ break;
+ case 0x00: case 0x2c:
+ out.out_regs.lba_high = 0x2c;
+ out.out_regs.lba_mid = 0xf4;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+#if 0 // Not needed for SMART STATUS, see also notes below
+ else {
+ // Read ATA output registers
+ // NOTE: The register addresses are not valid for some older chip revisions
+ // NOTE: There is a small race condition here!
+ unsigned char regbuf[16] = {0, };
+ if (!get_registers((m_port == 0 ? 0x8000 : 0x9000), regbuf, sizeof(regbuf)))
+ return false;
+
+ out.out_regs.sector_count = regbuf[ 0];
+ out.out_regs.lba_mid = regbuf[ 4];
+ out.out_regs.lba_low = regbuf[ 6];
+ out.out_regs.device = regbuf[ 9];
+ out.out_regs.lba_high = regbuf[10];
+ out.out_regs.error = regbuf[13];
+ out.out_regs.status = regbuf[14];
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool usbjmicron_device::get_registers(unsigned short addr,
+ unsigned char * buf, unsigned short size)
+{
+ unsigned char cdb[12];
+ cdb[ 0] = 0xdf;
+ cdb[ 1] = 0x10;
+ cdb[ 2] = 0x00;
+ cdb[ 3] = (unsigned char)(size >> 8);
+ cdb[ 4] = (unsigned char)(size );
+ cdb[ 5] = 0x00;
+ cdb[ 6] = (unsigned char)(addr >> 8);
+ cdb[ 7] = (unsigned char)(addr );
+ cdb[ 8] = 0x00;
+ cdb[ 9] = 0x00;
+ cdb[10] = 0x00;
+ cdb[11] = 0xfd;
+
+ scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr;
+ memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr));
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = size;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = buf;
+ io_hdr.cmnd = cdb;
+ io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb);
+
+ scsi_device * scsidev = get_tunnel_dev();
+ if (!scsi_pass_through_and_check(scsidev, &io_hdr,
+ "usbjmicron_device::get_registers: "))
+ return set_err(scsidev->get_err());
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+/// SunplusIT USB Bridge support.
+
+class usbsunplus_device
+: public tunnelled_device<
+ /*implements*/ ata_device,
+ /*by tunnelling through a*/ scsi_device
+ >
+{
+public:
+ usbsunplus_device(smart_interface * intf, scsi_device * scsidev,
+ const char * req_type);
+
+ virtual ~usbsunplus_device() throw();
+
+ virtual bool ata_pass_through(const ata_cmd_in & in, ata_cmd_out & out);
+};
+
+
+usbsunplus_device::usbsunplus_device(smart_interface * intf, scsi_device * scsidev,
+ const char * req_type)
+: smart_device(intf, scsidev->get_dev_name(), "usbsunplus", req_type),
+ tunnelled_device<ata_device, scsi_device>(scsidev)
+{
+ set_info().info_name = strprintf("%s [USB Sunplus]", scsidev->get_info_name());
+}
+
+usbsunplus_device::~usbsunplus_device() throw()
+{
+}
+
+bool usbsunplus_device::ata_pass_through(const ata_cmd_in & in, ata_cmd_out & out)
+{
+ if (!ata_cmd_is_ok(in,
+ true, // data_out_support
+ false, // !multi_sector_support
+ true) // ata_48bit_support
+ )
+ return false;
+
+ scsi_cmnd_io io_hdr;
+ unsigned char cdb[12];
+
+ if (in.in_regs.is_48bit_cmd()) {
+ // Set "previous" registers
+ memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr));
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_NONE;
+
+ cdb[ 0] = 0xf8;
+ cdb[ 1] = 0x00;
+ cdb[ 2] = 0x23; // Subcommand: Pass through presetting
+ cdb[ 3] = 0x00;
+ cdb[ 4] = 0x00;
+ cdb[ 5] = in.in_regs.prev.features;
+ cdb[ 6] = in.in_regs.prev.sector_count;
+ cdb[ 7] = in.in_regs.prev.lba_low;
+ cdb[ 8] = in.in_regs.prev.lba_mid;
+ cdb[ 9] = in.in_regs.prev.lba_high;
+ cdb[10] = 0x00;
+ cdb[11] = 0x00;
+
+ io_hdr.cmnd = cdb;
+ io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb);
+
+ scsi_device * scsidev = get_tunnel_dev();
+ if (!scsi_pass_through_and_check(scsidev, &io_hdr,
+ "usbsunplus_device::scsi_pass_through (presetting): "))
+ return set_err(scsidev->get_err());
+ }
+
+ // Run Pass through command
+ memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr));
+ unsigned char protocol;
+ switch (in.direction) {
+ case ata_cmd_in::no_data:
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_NONE;
+ protocol = 0x00;
+ break;
+ case ata_cmd_in::data_in:
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = in.size;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)in.buffer;
+ memset(in.buffer, 0, in.size);
+ protocol = 0x10;
+ break;
+ case ata_cmd_in::data_out:
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_TO_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = in.size;
+ io_hdr.dxferp = (unsigned char *)in.buffer;
+ protocol = 0x11;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return set_err(EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ cdb[ 0] = 0xf8;
+ cdb[ 1] = 0x00;
+ cdb[ 2] = 0x22; // Subcommand: Pass through
+ cdb[ 3] = protocol;
+ cdb[ 4] = (unsigned char)(io_hdr.dxfer_len >> 9);
+ cdb[ 5] = in.in_regs.features;
+ cdb[ 6] = in.in_regs.sector_count;
+ cdb[ 7] = in.in_regs.lba_low;
+ cdb[ 8] = in.in_regs.lba_mid;
+ cdb[ 9] = in.in_regs.lba_high;
+ cdb[10] = in.in_regs.device | 0xa0;
+ cdb[11] = in.in_regs.command;
+
+ io_hdr.cmnd = cdb;
+ io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb);
+
+ scsi_device * scsidev = get_tunnel_dev();
+ if (!scsi_pass_through_and_check(scsidev, &io_hdr,
+ "usbsunplus_device::scsi_pass_through: "))
+ // Returns sense key 0x03 (medium error) on ATA command error
+ return set_err(scsidev->get_err());
+
+ if (in.out_needed.is_set()) {
+ // Read ATA output registers
+ unsigned char regbuf[8] = {0, };
+ memset(&io_hdr, 0, sizeof(io_hdr));
+ io_hdr.dxfer_dir = DXFER_FROM_DEVICE;
+ io_hdr.dxfer_len = sizeof(regbuf);
+ io_hdr.dxferp = regbuf;
+
+ cdb[ 0] = 0xf8;
+ cdb[ 1] = 0x00;
+ cdb[ 2] = 0x21; // Subcommand: Get status
+ memset(cdb+3, 0, sizeof(cdb)-3);
+ io_hdr.cmnd = cdb;
+ io_hdr.cmnd_len = sizeof(cdb);
+
+ if (!scsi_pass_through_and_check(scsidev, &io_hdr,
+ "usbsunplus_device::scsi_pass_through (get registers): "))
+ return set_err(scsidev->get_err());
+
+ out.out_regs.error = regbuf[1];
+ out.out_regs.sector_count = regbuf[2];
+ out.out_regs.lba_low = regbuf[3];
+ out.out_regs.lba_mid = regbuf[4];
+ out.out_regs.lba_high = regbuf[5];
+ out.out_regs.device = regbuf[6];
+ out.out_regs.status = regbuf[7];
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+} // namespace
+
+using namespace sat;
+
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+// Return ATA->SCSI filter for SAT or USB.
+
+ata_device * smart_interface::get_sat_device(const char * type, scsi_device * scsidev)
+{
+ if (!strncmp(type, "sat", 3)) {
+ int ptlen = 0, n1 = -1, n2 = -1;
+ if (!(((sscanf(type, "sat%n,%d%n", &n1, &ptlen, &n2) == 1 && n2 == (int)strlen(type)) || n1 == (int)strlen(type))
+ && (ptlen == 0 || ptlen == 12 || ptlen == 16))) {
+ set_err(EINVAL, "Option '-d sat,<n>' requires <n> to be 0, 12 or 16");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return new sat_device(this, scsidev, type, ptlen);
+ }
+
+ else if (!strncmp(type, "usbcypress", 10)) {
+ unsigned signature = 0x24; int n1 = -1, n2 = -1;
+ if (!(((sscanf(type, "usbcypress%n,0x%x%n", &n1, &signature, &n2) == 1 && n2 == (int)strlen(type)) || n1 == (int)strlen(type))
+ && signature <= 0xff)) {
+ set_err(EINVAL, "Option '-d usbcypress,<n>' requires <n> to be "
+ "an hexadecimal number between 0x0 and 0xff");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return new usbcypress_device(this, scsidev, type, signature);
+ }
+
+ else if (!strncmp(type, "usbjmicron", 10)) {
+ const char * t = type + 10;
+ bool ata_48bit_support = false;
+ if (!strncmp(t, ",x", 2)) {
+ t += 2;
+ ata_48bit_support = true;
+ }
+ int port = -1, n = -1;
+ if (*t && !( (sscanf(t, ",%d%n", &port, &n) == 1
+ && n == (int)strlen(t) && 0 <= port && port <= 1))) {
+ set_err(EINVAL, "Option '-d usbmicron[,x],<n>' requires <n> to be 0 or 1");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return new usbjmicron_device(this, scsidev, type, ata_48bit_support, port);
+ }
+
+ else if (!strcmp(type, "usbsunplus")) {
+ return new usbsunplus_device(this, scsidev, type);
+ }
+
+ else {
+ set_err(EINVAL, "Unknown USB device type '%s'", type);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+// Try to detect a SAT device behind a SCSI interface.
+
+ata_device * smart_interface::autodetect_sat_device(scsi_device * scsidev,
+ const unsigned char * inqdata, unsigned inqsize)
+{
+ if (!scsidev->is_open())
+ return 0;
+
+ ata_device * atadev = 0;
+ try {
+ // SAT ?
+ if (inqdata && inqsize >= 36 && !memcmp(inqdata + 8, "ATA ", 8)) { // TODO: Linux-specific?
+ atadev = new sat_device(this, scsidev, "");
+ if (has_sat_pass_through(atadev))
+ return atadev; // Detected SAT
+ atadev->release(scsidev);
+ delete atadev;
+ }
+
+/* The new usbcypress_device(this, scsidev, "", 0x24) sends vendor specific comand to non-cypress devices.
+ * It's dangerous as other device may interpret such command as own valid vendor specific command.
+ * I commented it out untill problem resolved
+ */
+#if 0
+ // USB ?
+ {
+ atadev = new usbcypress_device(this, scsidev, "", 0x24);
+ if (has_usbcypress_pass_through(atadev,
+ (inqdata && inqsize >= 36 ? (const char*)inqdata + 8 : 0),
+ (inqdata && inqsize >= 36 ? (const char*)inqdata + 16 : 0) ))
+ return atadev; // Detected USB
+ atadev->release(scsidev);
+ delete atadev;
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+ catch (...) {
+ if (atadev) {
+ atadev->release(scsidev);
+ delete atadev;
+ }
+ throw;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// USB device type detection
+
+struct usb_id_entry {
+ int vendor_id, product_id, version;
+ const char * type;
+};
+
+const char d_sat[] = "sat";
+const char d_cypress[] = "usbcypress";
+const char d_jmicron[] = "usbjmicron";
+const char d_jmicron_x[] = "usbjmicron,x";
+const char d_sunplus[] = "usbsunplus";
+const char d_unsup[] = "unsupported";
+
+// Map USB IDs -> '-d type' string
+const usb_id_entry usb_ids[] = {
+ { 0x04b4, 0x6830, 0x0001, d_unsup }, // Cypress CY7C68300A (AT2)
+ { 0x04b4, 0x6830, 0x0240, d_cypress }, // Cypress CY7C68300B/C (AT2LP)
+//{ 0x04b4, 0x6831, -1, d_cypress }, // Cypress CY7C68310 (ISD-300LP)
+ { 0x04fc, 0x0c15, 0xf615, d_sunplus }, // SunPlus SPDIF215
+ { 0x04fc, 0x0c25, 0x0103, d_sunplus }, // SunPlus SPDIF225 (USB+SATA->SATA)
+ { 0x059b, 0x0275, 0x0001, d_unsup }, // Iomega MDHD500-U
+ { 0x059f, 0x0651, -1, d_unsup }, // LaCie hard disk (FA Porsche design)
+ { 0x059f, 0x1018, -1, d_sat }, // LaCie hard disk (Neil Poulton design)
+ { 0x067b, 0x3507, 0x0001, d_unsup }, // Prolific PL3507
+ { 0x0930, 0x0b09, -1, d_sunplus }, // Toshiba PX1396E-3T01 (similar to Dura Micro)
+ { 0x0bc2, 0x2000, -1, d_sat }, // Seagate FreeAgent Go
+ { 0x0bc2, 0x2100, -1, d_sat }, // Seagate FreeAgent Go
+ { 0x0bc2, 0x3001, -1, d_sat }, // Seagate FreeAgent Desk
+ { 0x0c0b, 0xb159, 0x0103, d_sunplus }, // Dura Micro (Sunplus USB-bridge)
+ { 0x0d49, 0x7310, 0x0125, d_sat }, // Maxtor OneTouch 4
+ { 0x0d49, 0x7350, 0x0125, d_sat }, // Maxtor OneTouch 4 Mini
+ { 0x0d49, 0x7450, 0x0122, d_sat }, // Maxtor Basics Portable
+ { 0x1058, 0x0704, 0x0175, d_sat }, // WD My Passport Essential
+ { 0x1058, 0x0705, 0x0175, d_sat }, // WD My Passport Elite
+ { 0x1058, 0x0906, 0x0012, d_sat }, // WD My Book ES
+ { 0x1058, 0x1001, 0x0104, d_sat }, // WD Elements Desktop
+ { 0x1058, 0x1003, 0x0175, d_sat }, // WD Elements Desktop WDE1UBK...
+ { 0x1058, 0x1010, 0x0105, d_sat }, // WD Elements
+ { 0x1058, 0x1100, 0x0165, d_sat }, // WD My Book Essential
+ { 0x1058, 0x1102, 0x1028, d_sat }, // WD My Book
+ { 0x13fd, 0x1240, 0x0104, d_sat }, // Initio ? (USB->SATA)
+ { 0x13fd, 0x1340, 0x0208, d_sat }, // Initio ? (USB+SATA->SATA)
+ { 0x152d, 0x2329, 0x0100, d_jmicron }, // JMicron JM20329 (USB->SATA)
+ { 0x152d, 0x2336, 0x0100, d_jmicron_x},// JMicron JM20336 (USB+SATA->SATA, USB->2xSATA)
+ { 0x152d, 0x2338, 0x0100, d_jmicron }, // JMicron JM20337/8 (USB->SATA+PATA, USB+SATA->PATA)
+ { 0x152d, 0x2339, 0x0100, d_jmicron_x},// JMicron JM20339 (USB->SATA)
+ { 0x18a5, 0x0215, 0x0001, d_sat }, // Verbatim FW/USB160 - Oxford OXUF934SSA-LQAG (USB+IEE1394->SATA)
+ { 0x1bcf, 0x0c31, -1, d_sunplus } // SunplusIT
+};
+
+const unsigned num_usb_ids = sizeof(usb_ids)/sizeof(usb_ids[0]);
+
+
+// Format USB ID for error messages
+static std::string format_usb_id(int vendor_id, int product_id, int version)
+{
+ if (version >= 0)
+ return strprintf("[0x%04x:0x%04x (0x%03x)]", vendor_id, product_id, version);
+ else
+ return strprintf("[0x%04x:0x%04x]", vendor_id, product_id);
+}
+
+// Get type name for USB device with known VENDOR:PRODUCT ID.
+const char * smart_interface::get_usb_dev_type_by_id(int vendor_id, int product_id,
+ int version /*= -1*/)
+{
+ const usb_id_entry * entry = 0;
+ bool state = false;
+
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_usb_ids; i++) {
+ const usb_id_entry & e = usb_ids[i];
+ if (!(vendor_id == e.vendor_id && product_id == e.product_id))
+ continue;
+
+ // If two entries with same vendor:product ID have different
+ // types, use version (if provided by OS) to select entry.
+ bool s = (version >= 0 && version == e.version);
+ if (entry) {
+ if (s <= state) {
+ if (s == state && e.type != entry->type) {
+ set_err(EINVAL, "USB bridge %s type is ambiguous: '%s' or '%s'",
+ format_usb_id(vendor_id, product_id, version).c_str(),
+ e.type, entry->type);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+ state = s;
+ entry = &e;
+ }
+
+ if (!entry) {
+ set_err(EINVAL, "Unknown USB bridge %s",
+ format_usb_id(vendor_id, product_id, version).c_str());
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (entry->type == d_unsup) {
+ set_err(ENOSYS, "Unsupported USB bridge %s",
+ format_usb_id(vendor_id, product_id, version).c_str());
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return entry->type;
+}
projects / mirror_smartmontools-debian.git / blobdiff