* Home page of code is: http://www.smartmontools.org
*
* Copyright (C) 2002-11 Bruce Allen
- * Copyright (C) 2008-17 Christian Franke
+ * Copyright (C) 2008-18 Christian Franke
* Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org>
* Copyright (C) 2008 Oliver Bock <brevilo@users.sourceforge.net>
*
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * (for example COPYING); If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell
- * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems
- * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of
- * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/
- *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
*/
#include "config.h"
-#include "int64.h"
+#define __STDC_FORMAT_MACROS 1 // enable PRI* for C++
// unconditionally included files
+#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h> // umask
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
+#include "os_win32/popen.h" // popen/pclose()
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma warning(disable:4761) // "conversion supplied"
typedef unsigned short mode_t;
#include <cap-ng.h>
#endif // LIBCAP_NG
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBSYSTEMD
+#include <systemd/sd-daemon.h>
+#endif // HAVE_LIBSYSTEMD
+
// locally included files
#include "atacmds.h"
#include "dev_interface.h"
#include "nvmecmds.h"
#include "utility.h"
-// This is for solaris, where signal() resets the handler to SIG_DFL
-// after the first signal is caught.
-#ifdef HAVE_SIGSET
-#define SIGNALFN sigset
-#else
-#define SIGNALFN signal
-#endif
-
#ifdef _WIN32
// fork()/signal()/initd simulation for native Windows
-#include "daemon_win32.h" // daemon_main/detach/signal()
-#undef SIGNALFN
-#define SIGNALFN daemon_signal
+#include "os_win32/daemon_win32.h" // daemon_main/detach/signal()
#define strsignal daemon_strsignal
#define sleep daemon_sleep
// SIGQUIT does not exist, CONTROL-Break signals SIGBREAK.
#define SIGQUIT_KEYNAME "CONTROL-\\"
#endif // _WIN32
-const char * smartd_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: smartd.cpp 4556 2017-10-15 17:31:30Z chrfranke $"
+const char * smartd_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: smartd.cpp 4864 2018-12-20 13:02:39Z chrfranke $"
CONFIG_H_CVSID;
+extern "C" {
+ typedef void (*signal_handler_type)(int);
+}
+
+static void set_signal_if_not_ignored(int sig, signal_handler_type handler)
+{
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+ // signal() emulation
+ daemon_signal(sig, handler);
+
+#elif defined(HAVE_SIGACTION)
+ // SVr4, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008
+ struct sigaction sa;
+ sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
+ sigaction(sig, (struct sigaction *)0, &sa);
+ if (sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
+ return;
+
+ memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
+ sa.sa_handler = handler;
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART; // BSD signal() semantics
+ sigaction(sig, &sa, (struct sigaction *)0);
+
+#elif defined(HAVE_SIGSET)
+ // SVr4, POSIX.1-2001, obsoleted in POSIX.1-2008
+ if (sigset(sig, handler) == SIG_IGN)
+ sigset(sig, SIG_IGN);
+
+#else
+ // POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C89, C99, undefined semantics.
+ // Important: BSD semantics is required. Traditional signal()
+ // resets the handler to SIG_DFL after the first signal is caught.
+ if (signal(sig, handler) == SIG_IGN)
+ signal(sig, SIG_IGN);
+#endif
+}
+
using namespace smartmontools;
// smartd exit codes
static bool do_fork=true;
#endif
-#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
-// command-line: enable capabilities?
-static bool enable_capabilities = false;
-#endif
-
-// TODO: This smartctl only variable is also used in os_win32.cpp
+// TODO: This smartctl only variable is also used in some os_*.cpp
unsigned char failuretest_permissive = 0;
// set to one if we catch a USR1 (check devices now)
static void PrintOut(int priority, const char *fmt, ...)
__attribute_format_printf(2, 3);
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBSYSTEMD
+// systemd notify support
+
+static bool notify_enabled = false;
+
+static inline void notify_init()
+{
+ if (!getenv("NOTIFY_SOCKET"))
+ return;
+ notify_enabled = true;
+}
+
+static inline bool notify_post_init()
+{
+ if (!notify_enabled)
+ return true;
+ if (do_fork) {
+ PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Option -n (--no-fork) is required if 'Type=notify' is set.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void notify_msg(const char * msg, bool ready = false)
+{
+ if (!notify_enabled)
+ return;
+ if (debugmode) {
+ pout("sd_notify(0, \"%sSTATUS=%s\")\n", (ready ? "READY=1\\n" : ""), msg);
+ return;
+ }
+ sd_notifyf(0, "%sSTATUS=%s", (ready ? "READY=1\n" : ""), msg);
+}
+
+static void notify_check(int numdev)
+{
+ if (!notify_enabled)
+ return;
+ char msg[32];
+ snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Checking %d device%s ...",
+ numdev, (numdev != 1 ? "s" : ""));
+ notify_msg(msg);
+}
+
+static void notify_wait(time_t wakeuptime, int numdev)
+{
+ if (!notify_enabled)
+ return;
+ char ts[16], msg[64];
+ strftime(ts, sizeof(ts), "%H:%M:%S", localtime(&wakeuptime));
+ snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Next check of %d device%s will start at %s",
+ numdev, (numdev != 1 ? "s" : ""), ts);
+ static bool ready = true; // first call notifies READY=1
+ notify_msg(msg, ready);
+ ready = false;
+}
+
+static void notify_exit(int status)
+{
+ if (!notify_enabled)
+ return;
+ const char * msg;
+ switch (status) {
+ case 0: msg = "Exiting ..."; break;
+ case EXIT_BADCMD: msg = "Error in command line (see SYSLOG)"; break;
+ case EXIT_BADCONF: case EXIT_NOCONF:
+ case EXIT_READCONF: msg = "Error in config file (see SYSLOG)"; break;
+ case EXIT_BADDEV: msg = "Unable to register a device (see SYSLOG)"; break;
+ case EXIT_NODEV: msg = "No devices to monitor"; break;
+ default: msg = "Error (see SYSLOG)"; break;
+ }
+ notify_msg(msg);
+}
+
+#else // HAVE_LIBSYSTEMD
+// No systemd notify support
+
+static inline bool notify_post_init()
+{
+#ifdef __linux__
+ if (getenv("NOTIFY_SOCKET")) {
+ PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "This version of smartd was build without 'Type=notify' support.\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+#endif
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline void notify_init() { }
+static inline void notify_msg(const char *) { }
+static inline void notify_check(int) { }
+static inline void notify_wait(time_t, int) { }
+static inline void notify_exit(int) { }
+
+#endif // HAVE_LIBSYSTEMD
+
// Attribute monitoring flags.
// See monitor_attr_flags below.
enum {
")" // 16)
"|(nvme-err-log-entries)" // (24)
")" // 1)
- " *= *([0-9]+)[ \n]*$", // (25)
- REG_EXTENDED
+ " *= *([0-9]+)[ \n]*$" // (25)
);
const int nmatch = 1+25;
- regmatch_t match[nmatch];
+ regular_expression::match_range match[nmatch];
if (!regex.execute(line, nmatch, match))
return false;
if (match[nmatch-1].rm_so < 0)
}
}
-// remove the PID file
-static void RemovePidFile()
-{
- if (!pid_file.empty()) {
- if (unlink(pid_file.c_str()))
- PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Can't unlink PID file %s (%s).\n",
- pid_file.c_str(), strerror(errno));
- pid_file.clear();
- }
- return;
-}
-
extern "C" { // signal handlers require C-linkage
// Note if we catch a SIGUSR1
} // extern "C"
-// Cleanup, print Goodbye message and remove pidfile
-static int Goodbye(int status)
-{
- // delete PID file, if one was created
- RemovePidFile();
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
+// capabilities(7) support
- // and this should be the final output from smartd before it exits
- PrintOut(status?LOG_CRIT:LOG_INFO, "smartd is exiting (exit status %d)\n", status);
+static bool capabilities_enabled = false;
- return status;
+static void capabilities_drop_now()
+{
+ if (!capabilities_enabled)
+ return;
+ capng_clear(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH);
+ capng_updatev(CAPNG_ADD, (capng_type_t)(CAPNG_EFFECTIVE|CAPNG_PERMITTED),
+ CAP_SYS_ADMIN, CAP_MKNOD, CAP_SYS_RAWIO, -1);
+ capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH);
+}
+
+static void capabilities_check_config(dev_config_vector & configs)
+{
+ if (!capabilities_enabled)
+ return;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < configs.size(); i++) {
+ dev_config & cfg = configs[i];
+ if (!cfg.emailaddress.empty() || !cfg.emailcmdline.empty()) {
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, --capabilites is set, mail will be suppressed.\n",
+ cfg.name.c_str());
+ cfg.emailaddress.clear(); cfg.emailcmdline.clear();
+ }
+ }
}
+#else // HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
+// No capabilities(7) support
+
+static inline void capabilities_drop_now() { }
+static inline void capabilities_check_config(dev_config_vector &) { }
+
+#endif // HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
+
// a replacement for setenv() which is not available on all platforms.
// Note that the string passed to putenv must not be freed or made
// invalid, since a pointer to it is kept by putenv(). This means that
return;
}
-#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
- if (enable_capabilities) {
- PrintOut(LOG_ERR, "Sending a mail was supressed. "
- "Mails can't be send when capabilites are enabled\n");
- return;
- }
-#endif
-
// record the time of this mail message, and the first mail message
if (!mail->logged)
mail->firstsent=epoch;
const char * newadd = (!address.empty()? address.c_str() : "<nomailer>");
const char * newwarn = (which? "Warning via" : "Test of");
-#ifndef _WIN32
- char command[2048];
+ char command[256];
+#ifdef _WIN32
+ // Path may contain spaces
+ snprintf(command, sizeof(command), "\"%s\" 2>&1", warning_script.c_str());
+#else
snprintf(command, sizeof(command), "%s 2>&1", warning_script.c_str());
-
+#endif
+
// tell SYSLOG what we are about to do...
PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s %s to %s ...\n",
which?"Sending warning via":"Executing test of", executable, newadd);
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"%s %s to %s: failed (fork or pipe failed, or no memory) %s\n",
newwarn, executable, newadd, errno?strerror(errno):"");
else {
- // pipe suceeded!
+ // pipe succeeded!
int len, status;
char buffer[EBUFLEN];
}
}
-
-#else // _WIN32
- {
- char command[2048];
- snprintf(command, sizeof(command), "cmd /c \"%s\"", warning_script.c_str());
-
- char stdoutbuf[800]; // < buffer in syslog_win32::vsyslog()
- int rc;
- // run command
- PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s %s to %s ...\n",
- (which?"Sending warning via":"Executing test of"), executable, newadd);
- rc = daemon_spawn(command, "", 0, stdoutbuf, sizeof(stdoutbuf));
- if (rc >= 0 && stdoutbuf[0])
- PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"%s %s to %s produced unexpected output (%d bytes) to STDOUT/STDERR:\n%s\n",
- newwarn, executable, newadd, (int)strlen(stdoutbuf), stdoutbuf);
- if (rc != 0)
- PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"%s %s to %s: failed, exit status %d\n",
- newwarn, executable, newadd, rc);
- else
- PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"%s %s to %s: successful\n", newwarn, executable, newadd);
- }
-
-#endif // _WIN32
// increment mail sent counter
mail->logged++;
#endif // _WIN32
-// Forks new process, closes ALL file descriptors, redirects stdin,
-// stdout, and stderr. Not quite daemon(). See
-// http://www.linuxjournal.com/article/2335
+// Forks new process if needed, closes ALL file descriptors,
+// redirects stdin, stdout, and stderr. Not quite daemon().
+// See https://www.linuxjournal.com/article/2335
// for a good description of why we do things this way.
-static void DaemonInit()
+static int daemon_init()
{
#ifndef _WIN32
if ((pid=fork()) < 0) {
// unable to fork!
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"smartd unable to fork daemon process!\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_STARTUP);
+ return EXIT_STARTUP;
}
- else if (pid) {
+ if (pid) {
// we are the parent process, wait for pid file, then exit cleanly
if(!WaitForPidFile()) {
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"PID file %s didn't show up!\n", pid_file.c_str());
- EXIT(EXIT_STARTUP);
- } else
- EXIT(0);
+ return EXIT_STARTUP;
+ }
+ return 0;
}
// from here on, we are the child process.
if ((pid=fork()) < 0) {
// unable to fork!
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"smartd unable to fork daemon process!\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_STARTUP);
+ return EXIT_STARTUP;
}
- else if (pid)
+ if (pid)
// we are the parent process -- exit cleanly
- EXIT(0);
+ return 0;
// Now we are the child's child...
}
int fd = open("/dev/null", O_RDWR);
if (!(fd == 0 && dup(fd) == 1 && dup(fd) == 2 && !chdir("/"))) {
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "smartd unable to redirect to /dev/null or to chdir to root!\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_STARTUP);
+ return EXIT_STARTUP;
}
umask(0022);
fflush(NULL);
if (daemon_detach("smartd")) {
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"smartd unable to detach from console!\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_STARTUP);
+ return EXIT_STARTUP;
}
// stdin/out/err now closed if not redirected
#endif // _WIN32
- return;
+
+ // No error, continue in main_worker()
+ return -1;
}
// create a PID file containing the current process id
-static void WritePidFile()
+static bool write_pid_file()
{
if (!pid_file.empty()) {
pid_t pid = getpid();
umask(old_umask);
if (!(f && fprintf(f, "%d\n", (int)pid) > 0 && f.close())) {
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "unable to write PID file %s - exiting.\n", pid_file.c_str());
- EXIT(EXIT_PID);
+ return false;
}
PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "file %s written containing PID %d\n", pid_file.c_str(), (int)pid);
}
+ return true;
}
// Prints header identifying version of code and home
#endif
#ifndef _WIN32
PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -n, --no-fork\n");
- PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Do not fork into background\n\n");
-#endif // _WIN32
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Do not fork into background\n");
+#ifdef HAVE_LIBSYSTEMD
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO," (systemd 'Type=notify' is assumed if $NOTIFY_SOCKET is set)\n");
+#endif // HAVE_LIBSYSTEMD
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"\n");
+#endif // WIN32
PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -p NAME, --pidfile=NAME\n");
PrintOut(LOG_INFO," Write PID file NAME\n\n");
PrintOut(LOG_INFO," -q WHEN, --quit=WHEN\n");
PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, %s, close() failed\n", name, device->get_errmsg());
return 1;
}
- // device sucessfully closed
+ // device successfully closed
return 0;
}
PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, Read SMART Self Test Log Failed\n",name);
return -1;
}
-
- // return current number of self-test errors
- return ataPrintSmartSelfTestlog(&log, false, firmwarebugs);
+
+ if (!log.mostrecenttest)
+ // No tests logged
+ return 0;
+
+ // Count failed self-tests
+ int errcnt = 0, hours = 0;
+ for (int i = 20; i >= 0; i--) {
+ int j = (i + log.mostrecenttest) % 21;
+ const ata_smart_selftestlog_struct & entry = log.selftest_struct[j];
+ if (!nonempty(&entry, sizeof(entry)))
+ continue;
+
+ int status = entry.selfteststatus >> 4;
+ if (status == 0x0 && (entry.selftestnumber & 0x7f) == 0x02)
+ // First successful extended self-test, stop count
+ break;
+
+ if (0x3 <= status && status <= 0x8) {
+ // Self-test showed an error
+ errcnt++;
+ // Keep track of time of most recent error
+ if (!hours)
+ hours = entry.timestamp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ((hours << 8) | errcnt);
}
#define SELFTEST_ERRORCOUNT(x) (x & 0xff)
for (unsigned i = 0; i < prev_cfgs.size(); i++) {
if (!prev_cfgs[i].id_is_unique)
continue;
- if (cfg.dev_idinfo != prev_cfgs[i].dev_idinfo.c_str())
+ if (cfg.dev_idinfo != prev_cfgs[i].dev_idinfo)
continue;
PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, same identity as %s, ignored\n",
PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Device: %s, could not enable SMART capability\n",name);
if (ataIsSmartEnabled(&drive) <= 0) {
- CloseDevice(atadev, name);
- return 2;
+ if (!cfg.permissive) {
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, to proceed anyway, use '-T permissive' Directive.\n", name);
+ CloseDevice(atadev, name);
+ return 2;
+ }
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, proceeding since '-T permissive' Directive given.\n", name);
+ }
+ else {
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, proceeding since SMART is already enabled\n", name);
}
- PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, proceeding since SMART is already enabled\n", name);
}
// disable device attribute autosave...
int err, req_len, avail_len, version, len;
const char *device = cfg.name.c_str();
struct scsi_iec_mode_page iec;
- UINT8 tBuf[64];
- UINT8 inqBuf[96];
- UINT8 vpdBuf[252];
+ uint8_t tBuf[64];
+ uint8_t inqBuf[96];
+ uint8_t vpdBuf[252];
char lu_id[64], serial[256], vendor[40], model[40];
// Device must be open
vpdBuf, sizeof(vpdBuf))) {
len = vpdBuf[3];
vpdBuf[4 + len] = '\0';
- scsi_format_id_string(serial, (const unsigned char *)&vpdBuf[4], len);
+ scsi_format_id_string(serial, &vpdBuf[4], len);
}
- unsigned int lb_size;
char si_str[64];
- uint64_t capacity = scsiGetSize(scsidev, &lb_size, NULL);
+ struct scsi_readcap_resp srr;
+ uint64_t capacity = scsiGetSize(scsidev, scsidev->use_rcap16(), &srr);
if (capacity)
format_capacity(si_str, sizeof(si_str), capacity, ".");
cfg.id_is_unique = (lu_id[0] || serial[0]);
// format "model" string
- scsi_format_id_string(vendor, (const unsigned char *)&inqBuf[8], 8);
- scsi_format_id_string(model, (const unsigned char *)&inqBuf[16], 16);
+ scsi_format_id_string(vendor, &inqBuf[8], 8);
+ scsi_format_id_string(model, &inqBuf[16], 16);
PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, %s\n", device, cfg.dev_idinfo.c_str());
// Check for duplicates
// Check if scsiCheckIE() is going to work
{
- UINT8 asc = 0;
- UINT8 ascq = 0;
- UINT8 currenttemp = 0;
- UINT8 triptemp = 0;
+ uint8_t asc = 0;
+ uint8_t ascq = 0;
+ uint8_t currenttemp = 0;
+ uint8_t triptemp = 0;
if (scsiCheckIE(scsidev, state.SmartPageSupported, state.TempPageSupported,
&asc, &ascq, ¤ttemp, &triptemp)) {
if (cfg.selfteststs) {
if ( curval.self_test_exec_status != state.smartval.self_test_exec_status
|| state.selftest_started // test was started in previous call
- || (firstpass && (debugmode || curval.self_test_exec_status != 0x00)))
+ || (firstpass && (debugmode || (curval.self_test_exec_status & 0xf0))))
log_self_test_exec_status(name, curval.self_test_exec_status);
}
const char * name = cfg.name.c_str();
- UINT8 asc = 0, ascq = 0;
- UINT8 currenttemp = 0, triptemp = 0;
+ uint8_t asc = 0, ascq = 0;
+ uint8_t currenttemp = 0, triptemp = 0;
if (!state.SuppressReport) {
if (scsiCheckIE(scsidev, state.SmartPageSupported, state.TempPageSupported,
&asc, &ascq, ¤ttemp, &triptemp)) {
}
if (!cfg.attrlog_file.empty()){
// saving error counters to state
- UINT8 tBuf[252];
+ uint8_t tBuf[252];
if (state.ReadECounterPageSupported && (0 == scsiLogSense(scsidev,
READ_ERROR_COUNTER_LPAGE, 0, tBuf, sizeof(tBuf), 0))) {
scsiDecodeErrCounterPage(tBuf, &state.scsi_error_counters[0].errCounter);
do_disable_standby_check(configs, states);
}
-// Set if Initialize() was called
-static bool is_initialized = false;
-
-// Does initialization right after fork to daemon mode
-static void Initialize(time_t *wakeuptime)
+// Install all signal handlers
+static void install_signal_handlers()
{
- // Call Goodbye() on exit
- is_initialized = true;
-
- // write PID file
- if (!debugmode)
- WritePidFile();
-
- // install signal handlers. On Solaris, can't use signal() because
- // it resets the handler to SIG_DFL after each call. So use sigset()
- // instead. So SIGNALFN()==signal() or SIGNALFN()==sigset().
-
// normal and abnormal exit
- if (SIGNALFN(SIGTERM, sighandler)==SIG_IGN)
- SIGNALFN(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
- if (SIGNALFN(SIGQUIT, sighandler)==SIG_IGN)
- SIGNALFN(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
+ set_signal_if_not_ignored(SIGTERM, sighandler);
+ set_signal_if_not_ignored(SIGQUIT, sighandler);
// in debug mode, <CONTROL-C> ==> HUP
- if (SIGNALFN(SIGINT, debugmode?HUPhandler:sighandler)==SIG_IGN)
- SIGNALFN(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
+ set_signal_if_not_ignored(SIGINT, (debugmode ? HUPhandler : sighandler));
// Catch HUP and USR1
- if (SIGNALFN(SIGHUP, HUPhandler)==SIG_IGN)
- SIGNALFN(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN);
- if (SIGNALFN(SIGUSR1, USR1handler)==SIG_IGN)
- SIGNALFN(SIGUSR1, SIG_IGN);
+ set_signal_if_not_ignored(SIGHUP, HUPhandler);
+ set_signal_if_not_ignored(SIGUSR1, USR1handler);
#ifdef _WIN32
- if (SIGNALFN(SIGUSR2, USR2handler)==SIG_IGN)
- SIGNALFN(SIGUSR2, SIG_IGN);
+ set_signal_if_not_ignored(SIGUSR2, USR2handler);
#endif
-
- // initialize wakeup time to CURRENT time
- *wakeuptime=time(NULL);
-
- return;
}
#ifdef _WIN32
}
#endif
-static time_t dosleep(time_t wakeuptime, bool & sigwakeup)
+static time_t dosleep(time_t wakeuptime, bool & sigwakeup, int numdev)
{
// If past wake-up-time, compute next wake-up-time
time_t timenow=time(NULL);
int intervals=1+(timenow-wakeuptime)/checktime;
wakeuptime+=intervals*checktime;
}
-
+
+ notify_wait(wakeuptime, numdev);
+
// sleep until we catch SIGUSR1 or have completed sleeping
int addtime = 0;
while (timenow < wakeuptime+addtime && !caughtsigUSR1 && !caughtsigHUP && !caughtsigEXIT) {
}
// Compile regex
else {
- if (!cfg.test_regex.compile(arg, REG_EXTENDED)) {
+ if (!cfg.test_regex.compile(arg)) {
// not a valid regular expression!
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): -s argument \"%s\" is INVALID extended regular expression. %s.\n",
configfile, lineno, name, arg, cfg.test_regex.get_errmsg());
if (!cfg.emailaddress.empty())
PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "File %s line %d (drive %s): ignoring previous Address Directive -m %s\n",
configfile, lineno, name, cfg.emailaddress.c_str());
-#ifdef _WIN32 // TODO: Remove after smartmontools 6.5
- if ( !strcmp(arg, "msgbox") || !strcmp(arg, "sysmsgbox")
- || str_starts_with(arg, "msgbox,") || str_starts_with(arg, "sysmsgbox,")) {
- PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "File %s line %d (drive %s): -m %s is no longer supported, use -m console[,...] instead\n",
- configfile, lineno, name, arg);
- return -1;
- }
-#endif
cfg.emailaddress = arg;
}
break;
// -3: config file exists but cannot be read
//
// In the case where the return value is 0, there are three
-// possiblities:
+// possibilities:
// Empty configuration file ==> conf_entries.empty()
// No configuration file ==> conf_entries[0].lineno == 0
// SCANDIRECTIVE found ==> conf_entries.back().lineno != 0 (size >= 1)
}
#ifndef _WIN32
-// Report error and exit if specified path is not absolute.
-static void check_abs_path(char option, const std::string & path)
+// Report error and return false if specified path is not absolute.
+static bool check_abs_path(char option, const std::string & path)
{
if (path.empty() || path[0] == '/')
- return;
+ return true;
debugmode = 1;
PrintHead();
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> INVALID ARGUMENT TO -%c: %s <=======\n\n", option, path.c_str());
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Error: relative path names are not allowed\n\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD);
+ return false;
}
#endif // !_WIN32
// Parses input line, prints usage message and
// version/license/copyright messages
-static void ParseOpts(int argc, char **argv)
+static int parse_options(int argc, char **argv)
{
// Init default path names
#ifndef _WIN32
// print summary of all valid directives
debugmode = 1;
Directives();
- EXIT(0);
- break;
+ return 0;
case 'i':
// Period (time interval) for checking
// strtol will set errno in the event of overflow, so we'll check it.
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> INVALID INTERVAL: %s <=======\n", optarg);
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "======> INTERVAL MUST BE INTEGER BETWEEN %d AND %d <=======\n", 10, INT_MAX);
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD);
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
}
checktime = (int)lchecktime;
break;
use_default_db = false;
unsigned char savedebug = debugmode; debugmode = 1;
if (!read_drive_database(path))
- EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD);
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
debugmode = savedebug;
}
break;
// print version and CVS info
debugmode = 1;
PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "%s", format_version_info("smartd", true /*full*/).c_str());
- EXIT(0);
- break;
+ return 0;
#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
case 'C':
// enable capabilities
- enable_capabilities = true;
+ capabilities_enabled = true;
break;
#endif
case 'h':
debugmode=1;
PrintHead();
Usage();
- EXIT(0);
- break;
+ return 0;
case '?':
default:
// unrecognized option
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %s <=======\n\n",arg+2);
}
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd --help to get a usage summary\n\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD);
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
}
if (optopt) {
// Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be missing.
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %c <=======\n\n",optopt);
}
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD);
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
}
Usage();
- EXIT(0);
+ return 0;
}
// Check to see if option had an unrecognized or incorrect argument.
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> INVALID ARGUMENT TO -%c: %s <======= \n", optchar, optarg);
PrintValidArgs(optchar);
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD);
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
}
}
PrintHead();
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> UNRECOGNIZED ARGUMENT: %s <=======\n\n", argv[optind]);
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "\nUse smartd -h to get a usage summary\n\n");
- EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD);
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
}
// no pidfile in debug mode
PrintHead();
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "=======> INVALID CHOICE OF OPTIONS: -d and -p <======= \n\n");
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Error: pid file %s not written in debug (-d) mode\n\n", pid_file.c_str());
- EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD);
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
}
#ifndef _WIN32
if (!debugmode) {
- // absolute path names are required due to chdir('/') after fork().
- check_abs_path('p', pid_file);
- check_abs_path('s', state_path_prefix);
- check_abs_path('A', attrlog_path_prefix);
+ // absolute path names are required due to chdir('/') in daemon_init()
+ if (!( check_abs_path('p', pid_file)
+ && check_abs_path('s', state_path_prefix)
+ && check_abs_path('A', attrlog_path_prefix)))
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
}
#endif
{
unsigned char savedebug = debugmode; debugmode = 1;
if (!init_drive_database(use_default_db))
- EXIT(EXIT_BADCMD);
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
debugmode = savedebug;
}
+ // Check option compatibility of notify support
+ if (!notify_post_init())
+ return EXIT_BADCMD;
+
// print header
PrintHead();
+
+ // No error, continue in main_worker()
+ return -1;
}
// Function we call if no configuration file was found or if the
// This function tries devices from conf_entries. Each one that can be
// registered is moved onto the [ata|scsi]devices lists and removed
// from the conf_entries list.
-static void RegisterDevices(const dev_config_vector & conf_entries, smart_device_list & scanned_devs,
- dev_config_vector & configs, dev_state_vector & states, smart_device_list & devices)
+static bool register_devices(const dev_config_vector & conf_entries, smart_device_list & scanned_devs,
+ dev_config_vector & configs, dev_state_vector & states, smart_device_list & devices)
{
// start by clearing lists/memory of ALL existing devices
configs.clear();
// If scanning, pass dev_idinfo of previous devices for duplicate check
dev_state state;
if (!register_device(cfg, state, dev, (scanning ? &configs : 0))) {
- // if device is explictly listed and we can't register it, then
+ // if device is explicitly listed and we can't register it, then
// exit unless the user has specified that the device is removable
if (!scanning) {
if (!(cfg.removable || quit == QUIT_NEVER)) {
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Unable to register device %s (no Directive -d removable). Exiting.\n", cfg.name.c_str());
- EXIT(EXIT_BADDEV);
+ return false;
}
PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Device: %s, not available\n", cfg.name.c_str());
// Prevent retry of registration
}
init_disable_standby_check(configs);
+ return true;
}
if (!smi())
return 1;
- // is it our first pass through?
- bool firstpass = true;
-
- // next time to wake up
- time_t wakeuptime = 0;
+ // Check whether systemd notify is supported and enabled
+ notify_init();
// parse input and print header and usage info if needed
- ParseOpts(argc,argv);
+ int status = parse_options(argc,argv);
+ if (status >= 0)
+ return status;
// Configuration for each device
dev_config_vector configs;
// Devices to monitor
smart_device_list devices;
- bool write_states_always = true;
+ // Drop capabilities if supported and enabled
+ capabilities_drop_now();
-#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
- // Drop capabilities
- if (enable_capabilities) {
- capng_clear(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH);
- capng_updatev(CAPNG_ADD, (capng_type_t)(CAPNG_EFFECTIVE|CAPNG_PERMITTED),
- CAP_SYS_ADMIN, CAP_MKNOD, CAP_SYS_RAWIO, -1);
- capng_apply(CAPNG_SELECT_BOTH);
- }
-#endif
+ notify_msg("Initializing ...");
// the main loop of the code
- for (;;) {
-
- // are we exiting from a signal?
- if (caughtsigEXIT) {
- // are we exiting with SIGTERM?
- int isterm=(caughtsigEXIT==SIGTERM);
- int isquit=(caughtsigEXIT==SIGQUIT);
- int isok=debugmode?isterm || isquit:isterm;
-
- PrintOut(isok?LOG_INFO:LOG_CRIT, "smartd received signal %d: %s\n",
- caughtsigEXIT, strsignal(caughtsigEXIT));
-
- if (!isok)
- return EXIT_SIGNAL;
-
- // Write state files
- if (!state_path_prefix.empty())
- write_all_dev_states(configs, states);
-
- return 0;
- }
-
+ bool firstpass = true, write_states_always = true;
+ time_t wakeuptime = 0;
+ // assert(status < 0);
+ do {
// Should we (re)read the config file?
if (firstpass || caughtsigHUP){
if (!firstpass) {
"Signal HUP - rereading configuration file %s\n":
"\a\nSignal INT - rereading configuration file %s (" SIGQUIT_KEYNAME " quits)\n\n",
configfile);
+ notify_msg("Reloading ...");
}
{
if (entries>=0) {
// checks devices, then moves onto ata/scsi list or deallocates.
- RegisterDevices(conf_entries, scanned_devs, configs, states, devices);
+ if (!register_devices(conf_entries, scanned_devs, configs, states, devices)) {
+ status = EXIT_BADDEV;
+ break;
+ }
if (!(configs.size() == devices.size() && configs.size() == states.size()))
throw std::logic_error("Invalid result from RegisterDevices");
+ // Handle limitations if capabilities are dropped
+ capabilities_check_config(configs);
}
else if ( quit == QUIT_NEVER
|| ((quit == QUIT_NODEV || quit == QUIT_NODEVSTARTUP) && !firstpass)) {
}
else {
// exit with configuration file error status
- return (entries==-3 ? EXIT_READCONF : entries==-2 ? EXIT_NOCONF : EXIT_BADCONF);
+ status = (entries == -3 ? EXIT_READCONF : entries == -2 ? EXIT_NOCONF : EXIT_BADCONF);
+ break;
}
}
- // Log number of devices we are monitoring...
- if (devices.size() > 0 || quit == QUIT_NEVER || (quit == QUIT_NODEVSTARTUP && !firstpass)) {
- int numata = 0, numscsi = 0;
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < devices.size(); i++) {
- const smart_device * dev = devices.at(i);
- if (dev->is_ata())
- numata++;
- else if (dev->is_scsi())
- numscsi++;
- }
- PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Monitoring %d ATA/SATA, %d SCSI/SAS and %d NVMe devices\n",
- numata, numscsi, (int)devices.size() - numata - numscsi);
+ if (!( devices.size() > 0 || quit == QUIT_NEVER
+ || (quit == QUIT_NODEVSTARTUP && !firstpass))) {
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Unable to monitor any SMART enabled devices. %sExiting...\n",
+ (!debugmode ? "Try debug (-d) option. " : ""));
+ status = EXIT_NODEV;
+ break;
}
- else {
- PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Unable to monitor any SMART enabled devices. Try debug (-d) option. Exiting...\n");
- return EXIT_NODEV;
+
+ // Log number of devices we are monitoring...
+ int numata = 0, numscsi = 0;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < devices.size(); i++) {
+ const smart_device * dev = devices.at(i);
+ if (dev->is_ata())
+ numata++;
+ else if (dev->is_scsi())
+ numscsi++;
}
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "Monitoring %d ATA/SATA, %d SCSI/SAS and %d NVMe devices\n",
+ numata, numscsi, (int)devices.size() - numata - numscsi);
if (quit == QUIT_SHOWTESTS) {
// user has asked to print test schedule
PrintTestSchedule(configs, states, devices);
+ // assert(firstpass);
return 0;
}
-#ifdef HAVE_LIBCAP_NG
- if (enable_capabilities) {
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < configs.size(); i++) {
- if (!configs[i].emailaddress.empty() || !configs[i].emailcmdline.empty()) {
- PrintOut(LOG_WARNING, "Mail can't be enabled together with --capabilities. All mail will be suppressed.\n");
- break;
- }
- }
- }
-#endif
-
// reset signal
caughtsigHUP=0;
// check all devices once,
// self tests are not started in first pass unless '-q onecheck' is specified
+ notify_check((int)devices.size());
CheckDevicesOnce(configs, states, devices, firstpass, (!firstpass || quit == QUIT_ONECHECK));
// Write state files
// user has asked us to exit after first check
if (quit == QUIT_ONECHECK) {
- PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Started with '-q onecheck' option. All devices sucessfully checked once.\n"
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO,"Started with '-q onecheck' option. All devices successfully checked once.\n"
"smartd is exiting (exit status 0)\n");
+ // assert(firstpass);
return 0;
}
- // fork into background if needed
- if (firstpass && !debugmode) {
- DaemonInit();
- }
+ if (firstpass) {
+ if (!debugmode) {
+ // fork() into background if needed, close ALL file descriptors,
+ // redirect stdin, stdout, and stderr, chdir to "/".
+ status = daemon_init();
+ if (status >= 0)
+ return status;
+
+ // Write PID file if configured
+ if (!write_pid_file())
+ return EXIT_PID;
+ }
+
+ // Set exit and signal handlers
+ install_signal_handlers();
+
+ // Initialize wakeup time to CURRENT time
+ wakeuptime = time(0);
- // set exit and signal handlers, write PID file, set wake-up time
- if (firstpass){
- Initialize(&wakeuptime);
firstpass = false;
}
-
+
// sleep until next check time, or a signal arrives
- wakeuptime = dosleep(wakeuptime, write_states_always);
+ wakeuptime = dosleep(wakeuptime, write_states_always, (int)devices.size());
+
+ } while (!caughtsigEXIT);
+
+ if (caughtsigEXIT && status < 0) {
+ // Loop exited on signal
+ if (caughtsigEXIT == SIGTERM || (debugmode && caughtsigEXIT == SIGQUIT)) {
+ PrintOut(LOG_INFO, "smartd received signal %d: %s\n",
+ caughtsigEXIT, strsignal(caughtsigEXIT));
+ }
+ else {
+ // Unexpected SIGINT or SIGQUIT
+ PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "smartd received unexpected signal %d: %s\n",
+ caughtsigEXIT, strsignal(caughtsigEXIT));
+ status = EXIT_SIGNAL;
+ }
}
+
+ // Status unset above implies success
+ if (status < 0)
+ status = 0;
+
+ if (!firstpass) {
+ // Loop exited after daemon_init() and write_pid_file()
+
+ // Write state files only on normal exit
+ if (!status && !state_path_prefix.empty())
+ write_all_dev_states(configs, states);
+
+ // Delete PID file, if one was created
+ if (!pid_file.empty() && unlink(pid_file.c_str()))
+ PrintOut(LOG_CRIT,"Can't unlink PID file %s (%s).\n",
+ pid_file.c_str(), strerror(errno));
+
+ // and this should be the final output from smartd before it exits
+ PrintOut((status ? LOG_CRIT : LOG_INFO), "smartd is exiting (exit status %d)\n",
+ status);
+ }
+
+ return status;
}
// Do the real work ...
status = main_worker(argc, argv);
}
- catch (int ex) {
- // EXIT(status) arrives here
- status = ex;
- }
catch (const std::bad_alloc & /*ex*/) {
// Memory allocation failed (also thrown by std::operator new)
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Smartd: Out of memory\n");
if (status == EXIT_BADCODE)
PrintOut(LOG_CRIT, "Please inform " PACKAGE_BUGREPORT ", including output of smartd -V.\n");
- if (is_initialized)
- status = Goodbye(status);
-
+ notify_exit(status);
#ifdef _WIN32
daemon_winsvc_exitcode = status;
#endif