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1/*
2 * Duktape public API for Duktape 1.5.2.
3 *
4 * See the API reference for documentation on call semantics.
5 * The exposed API is inside the DUK_API_PUBLIC_H_INCLUDED
6 * include guard. Other parts of the header are Duktape
7 * internal and related to platform/compiler/feature detection.
8 *
9 * Git commit cad34ae155acb0846545ca6bf2d29f9463b22bbb (v1.5.2).
10 * Git branch HEAD.
11 *
12 * See Duktape AUTHORS.rst and LICENSE.txt for copyright and
13 * licensing information.
14 */
15
16/* LICENSE.txt */
17/*
18 * ===============
19 * Duktape license
20 * ===============
21 *
22 * (http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
23 *
24 * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 by Duktape authors (see AUTHORS.rst)
25 *
26 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
27 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
28 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
29 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
30 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
31 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
32 *
33 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
34 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
35 *
36 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
37 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
38 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
39 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
40 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
41 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
42 * THE SOFTWARE.
43 */
44
45/* AUTHORS.rst */
46/*
47 * ===============
48 * Duktape authors
49 * ===============
50 *
51 * Copyright
52 * =========
53 *
54 * Duktape copyrights are held by its authors. Each author has a copyright
55 * to their contribution, and agrees to irrevocably license the contribution
56 * under the Duktape ``LICENSE.txt``.
57 *
58 * Authors
59 * =======
60 *
61 * Please include an e-mail address, a link to your GitHub profile, or something
62 * similar to allow your contribution to be identified accurately.
63 *
64 * The following people have contributed code, website contents, or Wiki contents,
65 * and agreed to irrevocably license their contributions under the Duktape
66 * ``LICENSE.txt`` (in order of appearance):
67 *
68 * * Sami Vaarala <sami.vaarala@iki.fi>
69 * * Niki Dobrev
70 * * Andreas \u00d6man <andreas@lonelycoder.com>
71 * * L\u00e1szl\u00f3 Lang\u00f3 <llango.u-szeged@partner.samsung.com>
72 * * Legimet <legimet.calc@gmail.com>
73 * * Karl Skomski <karl@skomski.com>
74 * * Bruce Pascoe <fatcerberus1@gmail.com>
75 * * Ren\u00e9 Hollander <rene@rene8888.at>
76 * * Julien Hamaide (https://github.com/crazyjul)
77 * * Sebastian G\u00f6tte (https://github.com/jaseg)
78 *
79 * Other contributions
80 * ===================
81 *
82 * The following people have contributed something other than code (e.g. reported
83 * bugs, provided ideas, etc; roughly in order of appearance):
84 *
85 * * Greg Burns
86 * * Anthony Rabine
87 * * Carlos Costa
88 * * Aur\u00e9lien Bouilland
89 * * Preet Desai (Pris Matic)
90 * * judofyr (http://www.reddit.com/user/judofyr)
91 * * Jason Woofenden
92 * * Micha\u0142 Przyby\u015b
93 * * Anthony Howe
94 * * Conrad Pankoff
95 * * Jim Schimpf
96 * * Rajaran Gaunker (https://github.com/zimbabao)
97 * * Andreas \u00d6man
98 * * Doug Sanden
99 * * Josh Engebretson (https://github.com/JoshEngebretson)
100 * * Remo Eichenberger (https://github.com/remoe)
101 * * Mamod Mehyar (https://github.com/mamod)
102 * * David Demelier (https://github.com/markand)
103 * * Tim Caswell (https://github.com/creationix)
104 * * Mitchell Blank Jr (https://github.com/mitchblank)
105 * * https://github.com/yushli
106 * * Seo Sanghyeon (https://github.com/sanxiyn)
107 * * Han ChoongWoo (https://github.com/tunz)
108 * * Joshua Peek (https://github.com/josh)
109 * * Bruce E. Pascoe (https://github.com/fatcerberus)
110 * * https://github.com/Kelledin
111 * * https://github.com/sstruchtrup
112 * * Michael Drake (https://github.com/tlsa)
113 * * https://github.com/chris-y
114 * * Laurent Zubiaur (https://github.com/lzubiaur)
115 * * Ole Andr\u00e9 Vadla Ravn\u00e5s (https://github.com/oleavr)
116 *
117 * If you are accidentally missing from this list, send me an e-mail
118 * (``sami.vaarala@iki.fi``) and I'll fix the omission.
119 */
120
121#ifndef DUKTAPE_H_INCLUDED
122#define DUKTAPE_H_INCLUDED
123
124#define DUK_SINGLE_FILE
125
126/* External duk_config.h provides platform/compiler/OS dependent
127 * typedefs and macros, and DUK_USE_xxx config options so that
128 * the rest of Duktape doesn't need to do any feature detection.
129 */
130#include "duk_config.h"
131
132/*
133 * BEGIN PUBLIC API
134 */
135
136#ifndef DUK_API_PUBLIC_H_INCLUDED
137#define DUK_API_PUBLIC_H_INCLUDED
138
139/*
140 * Avoid C++ name mangling
141 */
142
143#ifdef __cplusplus
144extern "C" {
145#endif
146
147/*
148 * Some defines forwarded from feature detection
149 */
150
151#undef DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
152#ifdef DUK_USE_VARIADIC_MACROS
153#define DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
154#endif
155
156#define DUK_API_NORETURN(decl) DUK_NORETURN(decl)
157
158/*
159 * Public API specific typedefs
160 *
161 * Many types are wrapped by Duktape for portability to rare platforms
162 * where e.g. 'int' is a 16-bit type. See practical typing discussion
163 * in Duktape web documentation.
164 */
165
166struct duk_memory_functions;
167struct duk_function_list_entry;
168struct duk_number_list_entry;
169
170/* duk_context is now defined in duk_config.h because it may also be
171 * referenced there by prototypes.
172 */
173typedef struct duk_memory_functions duk_memory_functions;
174typedef struct duk_function_list_entry duk_function_list_entry;
175typedef struct duk_number_list_entry duk_number_list_entry;
176
177typedef duk_ret_t (*duk_c_function)(duk_context *ctx);
178typedef void *(*duk_alloc_function) (void *udata, duk_size_t size);
179typedef void *(*duk_realloc_function) (void *udata, void *ptr, duk_size_t size);
180typedef void (*duk_free_function) (void *udata, void *ptr);
181typedef void (*duk_fatal_function) (duk_context *ctx, duk_errcode_t code, const char *msg);
182typedef void (*duk_decode_char_function) (void *udata, duk_codepoint_t codepoint);
183typedef duk_codepoint_t (*duk_map_char_function) (void *udata, duk_codepoint_t codepoint);
184typedef duk_ret_t (*duk_safe_call_function) (duk_context *ctx);
185typedef duk_size_t (*duk_debug_read_function) (void *udata, char *buffer, duk_size_t length);
186typedef duk_size_t (*duk_debug_write_function) (void *udata, const char *buffer, duk_size_t length);
187typedef duk_size_t (*duk_debug_peek_function) (void *udata);
188typedef void (*duk_debug_read_flush_function) (void *udata);
189typedef void (*duk_debug_write_flush_function) (void *udata);
190typedef duk_idx_t (*duk_debug_request_function) (duk_context *ctx, void *udata, duk_idx_t nvalues);
191typedef void (*duk_debug_detached_function) (void *udata);
192
193struct duk_memory_functions {
194 duk_alloc_function alloc_func;
195 duk_realloc_function realloc_func;
196 duk_free_function free_func;
197 void *udata;
198};
199
200struct duk_function_list_entry {
201 const char *key;
202 duk_c_function value;
203 duk_idx_t nargs;
204};
205
206struct duk_number_list_entry {
207 const char *key;
208 duk_double_t value;
209};
210
211/*
212 * Constants
213 */
214
215/* Duktape version, (major * 10000) + (minor * 100) + patch. Allows C code
216 * to #ifdef against Duktape API version. The same value is also available
217 * to Ecmascript code in Duktape.version. Unofficial development snapshots
218 * have 99 for patch level (e.g. 0.10.99 would be a development version
219 * after 0.10.0 but before the next official release).
220 */
221#define DUK_VERSION 10502L
222
223/* Git commit, describe, and branch for Duktape build. Useful for
224 * non-official snapshot builds so that application code can easily log
225 * which Duktape snapshot was used. Not available in the Ecmascript
226 * environment.
227 */
228#define DUK_GIT_COMMIT "cad34ae155acb0846545ca6bf2d29f9463b22bbb"
229#define DUK_GIT_DESCRIBE "v1.5.2"
230#define DUK_GIT_BRANCH "HEAD"
231
232/* Duktape debug protocol version used by this build. */
233#define DUK_DEBUG_PROTOCOL_VERSION 1
234
235/* Used to represent invalid index; if caller uses this without checking,
236 * this index will map to a non-existent stack entry. Also used in some
237 * API calls as a marker to denote "no value".
238 */
239#define DUK_INVALID_INDEX DUK_IDX_MIN
240
241/* Indicates that a native function does not have a fixed number of args,
242 * and the argument stack should not be capped/extended at all.
243 */
244#define DUK_VARARGS ((duk_int_t) (-1))
245
246/* Number of value stack entries (in addition to actual call arguments)
247 * guaranteed to be allocated on entry to a Duktape/C function.
248 */
249#define DUK_API_ENTRY_STACK 64
250
251/* Value types, used by e.g. duk_get_type() */
252#define DUK_TYPE_MIN 0
253#define DUK_TYPE_NONE 0 /* no value, e.g. invalid index */
254#define DUK_TYPE_UNDEFINED 1 /* Ecmascript undefined */
255#define DUK_TYPE_NULL 2 /* Ecmascript null */
256#define DUK_TYPE_BOOLEAN 3 /* Ecmascript boolean: 0 or 1 */
257#define DUK_TYPE_NUMBER 4 /* Ecmascript number: double */
258#define DUK_TYPE_STRING 5 /* Ecmascript string: CESU-8 / extended UTF-8 encoded */
259#define DUK_TYPE_OBJECT 6 /* Ecmascript object: includes objects, arrays, functions, threads */
260#define DUK_TYPE_BUFFER 7 /* fixed or dynamic, garbage collected byte buffer */
261#define DUK_TYPE_POINTER 8 /* raw void pointer */
262#define DUK_TYPE_LIGHTFUNC 9 /* lightweight function pointer */
263#define DUK_TYPE_MAX 9
264
265/* Value mask types, used by e.g. duk_get_type_mask() */
266#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_NONE (1 << DUK_TYPE_NONE)
267#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_UNDEFINED (1 << DUK_TYPE_UNDEFINED)
268#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_NULL (1 << DUK_TYPE_NULL)
269#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_BOOLEAN (1 << DUK_TYPE_BOOLEAN)
270#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_NUMBER (1 << DUK_TYPE_NUMBER)
271#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_STRING (1 << DUK_TYPE_STRING)
272#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_OBJECT (1 << DUK_TYPE_OBJECT)
273#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_BUFFER (1 << DUK_TYPE_BUFFER)
274#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_POINTER (1 << DUK_TYPE_POINTER)
275#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_LIGHTFUNC (1 << DUK_TYPE_LIGHTFUNC)
276#define DUK_TYPE_MASK_THROW (1 << 10) /* internal flag value: throw if mask doesn't match */
277
278/* Coercion hints */
279#define DUK_HINT_NONE 0 /* prefer number, unless input is a Date, in which
280 * case prefer string (E5 Section 8.12.8)
281 */
282#define DUK_HINT_STRING 1 /* prefer string */
283#define DUK_HINT_NUMBER 2 /* prefer number */
284
285/* Enumeration flags for duk_enum() */
286#define DUK_ENUM_INCLUDE_NONENUMERABLE (1 << 0) /* enumerate non-numerable properties in addition to enumerable */
287#define DUK_ENUM_INCLUDE_INTERNAL (1 << 1) /* enumerate internal properties (regardless of enumerability) */
288#define DUK_ENUM_OWN_PROPERTIES_ONLY (1 << 2) /* don't walk prototype chain, only check own properties */
289#define DUK_ENUM_ARRAY_INDICES_ONLY (1 << 3) /* only enumerate array indices */
290#define DUK_ENUM_SORT_ARRAY_INDICES (1 << 4) /* sort array indices, use with DUK_ENUM_ARRAY_INDICES_ONLY */
291#define DUK_ENUM_NO_PROXY_BEHAVIOR (1 << 5) /* enumerate a proxy object itself without invoking proxy behavior */
292
293/* Compilation flags for duk_compile() and duk_eval() */
294/* DUK_COMPILE_xxx bits 0-2 are reserved for an internal 'nargs' argument
295 * (the nargs value passed is direct stack arguments + 1 to account for an
296 * internal extra argument).
297 */
298#define DUK_COMPILE_EVAL (1 << 3) /* compile eval code (instead of global code) */
299#define DUK_COMPILE_FUNCTION (1 << 4) /* compile function code (instead of global code) */
300#define DUK_COMPILE_STRICT (1 << 5) /* use strict (outer) context for global, eval, or function code */
301#define DUK_COMPILE_SAFE (1 << 6) /* (internal) catch compilation errors */
302#define DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT (1 << 7) /* (internal) omit eval result */
303#define DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE (1 << 8) /* (internal) no source string on stack */
304#define DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN (1 << 9) /* (internal) take strlen() of src_buffer (avoids double evaluation in macro) */
305#define DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME (1 << 10) /* (internal) no filename on stack */
306
307/* Flags for duk_def_prop() and its variants */
308#define DUK_DEFPROP_WRITABLE (1 << 0) /* set writable (effective if DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_WRITABLE set) */
309#define DUK_DEFPROP_ENUMERABLE (1 << 1) /* set enumerable (effective if DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_ENUMERABLE set) */
310#define DUK_DEFPROP_CONFIGURABLE (1 << 2) /* set configurable (effective if DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_CONFIGURABLE set) */
311#define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_WRITABLE (1 << 3) /* set/clear writable */
312#define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_ENUMERABLE (1 << 4) /* set/clear enumerable */
313#define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_CONFIGURABLE (1 << 5) /* set/clear configurable */
314#define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_VALUE (1 << 6) /* set value (given on value stack) */
315#define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_GETTER (1 << 7) /* set getter (given on value stack) */
316#define DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_SETTER (1 << 8) /* set setter (given on value stack) */
317#define DUK_DEFPROP_FORCE (1 << 9) /* force change if possible, may still fail for e.g. virtual properties */
318#define DUK_DEFPROP_SET_WRITABLE (DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_WRITABLE | DUK_DEFPROP_WRITABLE)
319#define DUK_DEFPROP_CLEAR_WRITABLE DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_WRITABLE
320#define DUK_DEFPROP_SET_ENUMERABLE (DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_ENUMERABLE | DUK_DEFPROP_ENUMERABLE)
321#define DUK_DEFPROP_CLEAR_ENUMERABLE DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_ENUMERABLE
322#define DUK_DEFPROP_SET_CONFIGURABLE (DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_CONFIGURABLE | DUK_DEFPROP_CONFIGURABLE)
323#define DUK_DEFPROP_CLEAR_CONFIGURABLE DUK_DEFPROP_HAVE_CONFIGURABLE
324
325/* Flags for duk_push_thread_raw() */
326#define DUK_THREAD_NEW_GLOBAL_ENV (1 << 0) /* create a new global environment */
327
328/* Flags for duk_push_string_file_raw() */
329#define DUK_STRING_PUSH_SAFE (1 << 0) /* no error if file does not exist */
330
331/* Duktape specific error codes (must be 8 bits at most, see duk_error.h) */
332#define DUK_ERR_NONE 0 /* no error (e.g. from duk_get_error_code()) */
333#define DUK_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED_ERROR 50 /* UnimplementedError */ /* XXX: replace with TypeError? */
334#define DUK_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR 51 /* UnsupportedError */ /* XXX: replace with TypeError? */
335#define DUK_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR 52 /* InternalError */ /* XXX: replace with plain Error? */
336#define DUK_ERR_ALLOC_ERROR 53 /* AllocError */ /* XXX: replace with RangeError? */
337#define DUK_ERR_ASSERTION_ERROR 54 /* AssertionError */ /* XXX: to be removed? */
338#define DUK_ERR_API_ERROR 55 /* APIError */ /* XXX: replace with TypeError? */
339#define DUK_ERR_UNCAUGHT_ERROR 56 /* UncaughtError */ /* XXX: to be removed? */
340
341/* Ecmascript E5 specification error codes */
342#define DUK_ERR_ERROR 100 /* Error */
343#define DUK_ERR_EVAL_ERROR 101 /* EvalError */
344#define DUK_ERR_RANGE_ERROR 102 /* RangeError */
345#define DUK_ERR_REFERENCE_ERROR 103 /* ReferenceError */
346#define DUK_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR 104 /* SyntaxError */
347#define DUK_ERR_TYPE_ERROR 105 /* TypeError */
348#define DUK_ERR_URI_ERROR 106 /* URIError */
349
350/* Return codes for C functions (shortcut for throwing an error) */
351#define DUK_RET_UNIMPLEMENTED_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED_ERROR)
352#define DUK_RET_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_ERROR)
353#define DUK_RET_INTERNAL_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR)
354#define DUK_RET_ALLOC_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_ALLOC_ERROR)
355#define DUK_RET_ASSERTION_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_ASSERTION_ERROR)
356#define DUK_RET_API_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_API_ERROR)
357#define DUK_RET_UNCAUGHT_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_UNCAUGHT_ERROR)
358#define DUK_RET_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_ERROR)
359#define DUK_RET_EVAL_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_EVAL_ERROR)
360#define DUK_RET_RANGE_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_RANGE_ERROR)
361#define DUK_RET_REFERENCE_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_REFERENCE_ERROR)
362#define DUK_RET_SYNTAX_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR)
363#define DUK_RET_TYPE_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_TYPE_ERROR)
364#define DUK_RET_URI_ERROR (-DUK_ERR_URI_ERROR)
365
366/* Return codes for protected calls (duk_safe_call(), duk_pcall()) */
367#define DUK_EXEC_SUCCESS 0
368#define DUK_EXEC_ERROR 1
369
370/* Log levels */
371#define DUK_LOG_TRACE 0
372#define DUK_LOG_DEBUG 1
373#define DUK_LOG_INFO 2
374#define DUK_LOG_WARN 3
375#define DUK_LOG_ERROR 4
376#define DUK_LOG_FATAL 5
377
378/*
379 * If no variadic macros, __FILE__ and __LINE__ are passed through globals
380 * which is ugly and not thread safe.
381 */
382
383#ifndef DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
384DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_api_global_filename;
385DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_api_global_line;
386#endif
387
388/*
389 * Context management
390 */
391
392DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL
393duk_context *duk_create_heap(duk_alloc_function alloc_func,
394 duk_realloc_function realloc_func,
395 duk_free_function free_func,
396 void *heap_udata,
397 duk_fatal_function fatal_handler);
398DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_destroy_heap(duk_context *ctx);
399
400#define duk_create_heap_default() \
401 duk_create_heap(NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL)
402
403/*
404 * Memory management
405 *
406 * Raw functions have no side effects (cannot trigger GC).
407 */
408
409DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_alloc_raw(duk_context *ctx, duk_size_t size);
410DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_free_raw(duk_context *ctx, void *ptr);
411DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_realloc_raw(duk_context *ctx, void *ptr, duk_size_t size);
412DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_alloc(duk_context *ctx, duk_size_t size);
413DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_free(duk_context *ctx, void *ptr);
414DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_realloc(duk_context *ctx, void *ptr, duk_size_t size);
415DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_get_memory_functions(duk_context *ctx, duk_memory_functions *out_funcs);
416DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_gc(duk_context *ctx, duk_uint_t flags);
417
418/*
419 * Error handling
420 */
421
422DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_throw(duk_context *ctx));
423DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_fatal(duk_context *ctx, duk_errcode_t err_code, const char *err_msg));
424
425DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_error_raw(duk_context *ctx, duk_errcode_t err_code, const char *filename, duk_int_t line, const char *fmt, ...));
426
427#ifdef DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
428#define duk_error(ctx,err_code,...) \
429 duk_error_raw((ctx), (duk_errcode_t) (err_code), (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), __VA_ARGS__)
430#else
431DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_error_stash(duk_context *ctx, duk_errcode_t err_code, const char *fmt, ...));
432/* One problem with this macro is that expressions like the following fail
433 * to compile: "(void) duk_error(...)". But because duk_error() is noreturn,
434 * they make little sense anyway.
435 */
436#define duk_error \
437 (duk_api_global_filename = (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), \
438 duk_api_global_line = (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), \
439 duk_error_stash) /* last value is func pointer, arguments follow in parens */
440#endif
441
442DUK_API_NORETURN(DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_error_va_raw(duk_context *ctx, duk_errcode_t err_code, const char *filename, duk_int_t line, const char *fmt, va_list ap));
443#define duk_error_va(ctx,err_code,fmt,ap) \
444 duk_error_va_raw((ctx), (duk_errcode_t) (err_code), (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), (fmt), (ap))
445
446/*
447 * Other state related functions
448 */
449
450DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_strict_call(duk_context *ctx);
451DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_constructor_call(duk_context *ctx);
452
453/*
454 * Stack management
455 */
456
457DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_normalize_index(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
458DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_require_normalize_index(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
459DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_valid_index(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
460DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_require_valid_index(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
461
462DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_get_top(duk_context *ctx);
463DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_set_top(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
464DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_get_top_index(duk_context *ctx);
465DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_require_top_index(duk_context *ctx);
466
467/* Although extra/top could be an unsigned type here, using a signed type
468 * makes the API more robust to calling code calculation errors or corner
469 * cases (where caller might occasionally come up with negative values).
470 * Negative values are treated as zero, which is better than casting them
471 * to a large unsigned number. (This principle is used elsewhere in the
472 * API too.)
473 */
474DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_check_stack(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t extra);
475DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_require_stack(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t extra);
476DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_check_stack_top(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t top);
477DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_require_stack_top(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t top);
478
479/*
480 * Stack manipulation (other than push/pop)
481 */
482
483DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_swap(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index1, duk_idx_t index2);
484DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_swap_top(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
485DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_dup(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t from_index);
486DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_dup_top(duk_context *ctx);
487DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_insert(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t to_index);
488DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_replace(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t to_index);
489DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_copy(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t from_index, duk_idx_t to_index);
490DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_remove(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
491DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_xcopymove_raw(duk_context *to_ctx, duk_context *from_ctx, duk_idx_t count, duk_bool_t is_copy);
492
493#define duk_xmove_top(to_ctx,from_ctx,count) \
494 duk_xcopymove_raw((to_ctx), (from_ctx), (count), 0 /*is_copy*/)
495#define duk_xcopy_top(to_ctx,from_ctx,count) \
496 duk_xcopymove_raw((to_ctx), (from_ctx), (count), 1 /*is_copy*/)
497
498/*
499 * Push operations
500 *
501 * Push functions return the absolute (relative to bottom of frame)
502 * position of the pushed value for convenience.
503 *
504 * Note: duk_dup() is technically a push.
505 */
506
507DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_undefined(duk_context *ctx);
508DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_null(duk_context *ctx);
509DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_boolean(duk_context *ctx, duk_bool_t val);
510DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_true(duk_context *ctx);
511DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_false(duk_context *ctx);
512DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_number(duk_context *ctx, duk_double_t val);
513DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_nan(duk_context *ctx);
514DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_int(duk_context *ctx, duk_int_t val);
515DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_uint(duk_context *ctx, duk_uint_t val);
516DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_push_string(duk_context *ctx, const char *str);
517DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_push_lstring(duk_context *ctx, const char *str, duk_size_t len);
518DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_pointer(duk_context *ctx, void *p);
519DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_push_sprintf(duk_context *ctx, const char *fmt, ...);
520DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_push_vsprintf(duk_context *ctx, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
521
522DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_push_string_file_raw(duk_context *ctx, const char *path, duk_uint_t flags);
523#define duk_push_string_file(ctx,path) \
524 duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), 0)
525
526DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_this(duk_context *ctx);
527DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_current_function(duk_context *ctx);
528DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_current_thread(duk_context *ctx);
529DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_global_object(duk_context *ctx);
530DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_heap_stash(duk_context *ctx);
531DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_global_stash(duk_context *ctx);
532DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_thread_stash(duk_context *ctx, duk_context *target_ctx);
533
534DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_push_object(duk_context *ctx);
535DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_push_array(duk_context *ctx);
536DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_push_c_function(duk_context *ctx, duk_c_function func, duk_idx_t nargs);
537DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_push_c_lightfunc(duk_context *ctx, duk_c_function func, duk_idx_t nargs, duk_idx_t length, duk_int_t magic);
538DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_push_thread_raw(duk_context *ctx, duk_uint_t flags);
539
540#define duk_push_thread(ctx) \
541 duk_push_thread_raw((ctx), 0 /*flags*/)
542
543#define duk_push_thread_new_globalenv(ctx) \
544 duk_push_thread_raw((ctx), DUK_THREAD_NEW_GLOBAL_ENV /*flags*/)
545
546DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_push_error_object_raw(duk_context *ctx, duk_errcode_t err_code, const char *filename, duk_int_t line, const char *fmt, ...);
547
548#ifdef DUK_API_VARIADIC_MACROS
549#define duk_push_error_object(ctx,err_code,...) \
550 duk_push_error_object_raw((ctx), (err_code), (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), __VA_ARGS__)
551#else
552DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_push_error_object_stash(duk_context *ctx, duk_errcode_t err_code, const char *fmt, ...);
553/* Note: parentheses are required so that the comma expression works in assignments. */
554#define duk_push_error_object \
555 (duk_api_global_filename = (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), \
556 duk_api_global_line = (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), \
557 duk_push_error_object_stash) /* last value is func pointer, arguments follow in parens */
558#endif
559
560DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_push_error_object_va_raw(duk_context *ctx, duk_errcode_t err_code, const char *filename, duk_int_t line, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
561#define duk_push_error_object_va(ctx,err_code,fmt,ap) \
562 duk_push_error_object_va_raw((ctx), (err_code), (const char *) (DUK_FILE_MACRO), (duk_int_t) (DUK_LINE_MACRO), (fmt), (ap))
563
564#define DUK_BUF_FLAG_DYNAMIC (1 << 0) /* internal flag: dynamic buffer */
565#define DUK_BUF_FLAG_EXTERNAL (1 << 1) /* internal flag: external buffer */
566#define DUK_BUF_FLAG_NOZERO (1 << 2) /* internal flag: don't zero allocated buffer */
567
568DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_push_buffer_raw(duk_context *ctx, duk_size_t size, duk_small_uint_t flags);
569
570#define duk_push_buffer(ctx,size,dynamic) \
571 duk_push_buffer_raw((ctx), (size), (dynamic) ? DUK_BUF_FLAG_DYNAMIC : 0)
572#define duk_push_fixed_buffer(ctx,size) \
573 duk_push_buffer_raw((ctx), (size), 0 /*flags*/)
574#define duk_push_dynamic_buffer(ctx,size) \
575 duk_push_buffer_raw((ctx), (size), DUK_BUF_FLAG_DYNAMIC /*flags*/)
576#define duk_push_external_buffer(ctx) \
577 ((void) duk_push_buffer_raw((ctx), 0, DUK_BUF_FLAG_DYNAMIC | DUK_BUF_FLAG_EXTERNAL))
578
579#define DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF (1 << 4) /* internal flag: create backing ArrayBuffer; keep in one byte */
580#define DUK_BUFOBJ_DUKTAPE_BUFFER 0
581#define DUK_BUFOBJ_NODEJS_BUFFER 1
582#define DUK_BUFOBJ_ARRAYBUFFER 2
583#define DUK_BUFOBJ_DATAVIEW (3 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
584#define DUK_BUFOBJ_INT8ARRAY (4 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
585#define DUK_BUFOBJ_UINT8ARRAY (5 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
586#define DUK_BUFOBJ_UINT8CLAMPEDARRAY (6 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
587#define DUK_BUFOBJ_INT16ARRAY (7 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
588#define DUK_BUFOBJ_UINT16ARRAY (8 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
589#define DUK_BUFOBJ_INT32ARRAY (9 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
590#define DUK_BUFOBJ_UINT32ARRAY (10 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
591#define DUK_BUFOBJ_FLOAT32ARRAY (11 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
592#define DUK_BUFOBJ_FLOAT64ARRAY (12 | DUK_BUFOBJ_CREATE_ARRBUF)
593
594DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_buffer_object(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t idx_buffer, duk_size_t byte_offset, duk_size_t byte_length, duk_uint_t flags);
595
596DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_idx_t duk_push_heapptr(duk_context *ctx, void *ptr);
597
598/*
599 * Pop operations
600 */
601
602DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_pop(duk_context *ctx);
603DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_pop_n(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t count);
604DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_pop_2(duk_context *ctx);
605DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_pop_3(duk_context *ctx);
606
607/*
608 * Type checks
609 *
610 * duk_is_none(), which would indicate whether index it outside of stack,
611 * is not needed; duk_is_valid_index() gives the same information.
612 */
613
614DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_get_type(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
615DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_check_type(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_int_t type);
616DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint_t duk_get_type_mask(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
617DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_check_type_mask(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_uint_t mask);
618
619DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_undefined(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
620DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_null(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
621DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_null_or_undefined(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
622DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_boolean(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
623DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_number(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
624DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_nan(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
625DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
626DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_object(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
627DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_buffer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
628DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_pointer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
629DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_lightfunc(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
630
631DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_array(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
632DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_function(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
633DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_c_function(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
634DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_ecmascript_function(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
635DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_bound_function(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
636DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_thread(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
637
638#define duk_is_callable(ctx,index) \
639 duk_is_function((ctx), (index))
640DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_dynamic_buffer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
641DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_fixed_buffer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
642DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_is_external_buffer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
643
644#define duk_is_primitive(ctx,index) \
645 duk_check_type_mask((ctx), (index), DUK_TYPE_MASK_UNDEFINED | \
646 DUK_TYPE_MASK_NULL | \
647 DUK_TYPE_MASK_BOOLEAN | \
648 DUK_TYPE_MASK_NUMBER | \
649 DUK_TYPE_MASK_STRING | \
650 DUK_TYPE_MASK_BUFFER | \
651 DUK_TYPE_MASK_POINTER | \
652 DUK_TYPE_MASK_LIGHTFUNC)
653
654#define duk_is_object_coercible(ctx,index) \
655 duk_check_type_mask((ctx), (index), DUK_TYPE_MASK_BOOLEAN | \
656 DUK_TYPE_MASK_NUMBER | \
657 DUK_TYPE_MASK_STRING | \
658 DUK_TYPE_MASK_OBJECT | \
659 DUK_TYPE_MASK_BUFFER | \
660 DUK_TYPE_MASK_POINTER | \
661 DUK_TYPE_MASK_LIGHTFUNC)
662
663DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_errcode_t duk_get_error_code(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
664#define duk_is_error(ctx,index) \
665 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) != 0)
666#define duk_is_eval_error(ctx,index) \
667 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_EVAL_ERROR)
668#define duk_is_range_error(ctx,index) \
669 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_RANGE_ERROR)
670#define duk_is_reference_error(ctx,index) \
671 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_REFERENCE_ERROR)
672#define duk_is_syntax_error(ctx,index) \
673 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_SYNTAX_ERROR)
674#define duk_is_type_error(ctx,index) \
675 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_TYPE_ERROR)
676#define duk_is_uri_error(ctx,index) \
677 (duk_get_error_code((ctx), (index)) == DUK_ERR_URI_ERROR)
678
679/*
680 * Get operations: no coercion, returns default value for invalid
681 * indices and invalid value types.
682 *
683 * duk_get_undefined() and duk_get_null() would be pointless and
684 * are not included.
685 */
686
687DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_get_boolean(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
688DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_double_t duk_get_number(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
689DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_get_int(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
690DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint_t duk_get_uint(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
691DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_get_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
692DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_get_lstring(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_len);
693DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_get_buffer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_size);
694DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_get_buffer_data(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_size);
695DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_get_pointer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
696DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_c_function duk_get_c_function(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
697DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_context *duk_get_context(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
698DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_get_heapptr(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
699DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_size_t duk_get_length(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
700
701/*
702 * Require operations: no coercion, throw error if index or type
703 * is incorrect. No defaulting.
704 */
705
706#define duk_require_type_mask(ctx,index,mask) \
707 ((void) duk_check_type_mask((ctx), (index), (mask) | DUK_TYPE_MASK_THROW))
708
709DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_require_undefined(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
710DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_require_null(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
711DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_require_boolean(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
712DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_double_t duk_require_number(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
713DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_require_int(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
714DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint_t duk_require_uint(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
715DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_require_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
716DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_require_lstring(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_len);
717DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_require_buffer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_size);
718DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_require_buffer_data(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_size);
719DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_require_pointer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
720DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_c_function duk_require_c_function(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
721DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_context *duk_require_context(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
722DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_require_function(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
723#define duk_require_callable(ctx,index) \
724 duk_require_function((ctx), (index))
725DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_require_heapptr(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
726
727#define duk_require_object_coercible(ctx,index) \
728 ((void) duk_check_type_mask((ctx), (index), DUK_TYPE_MASK_BOOLEAN | \
729 DUK_TYPE_MASK_NUMBER | \
730 DUK_TYPE_MASK_STRING | \
731 DUK_TYPE_MASK_OBJECT | \
732 DUK_TYPE_MASK_BUFFER | \
733 DUK_TYPE_MASK_POINTER | \
734 DUK_TYPE_MASK_LIGHTFUNC | \
735 DUK_TYPE_MASK_THROW))
736
737/*
738 * Coercion operations: in-place coercion, return coerced value where
739 * applicable. If index is invalid, throw error. Some coercions may
740 * throw an expected error (e.g. from a toString() or valueOf() call)
741 * or an internal error (e.g. from out of memory).
742 */
743
744DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_to_undefined(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
745DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_to_null(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
746DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_to_boolean(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
747DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_double_t duk_to_number(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
748DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_to_int(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
749DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint_t duk_to_uint(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
750DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int32_t duk_to_int32(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
751DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint32_t duk_to_uint32(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
752DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_uint16_t duk_to_uint16(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
753DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_to_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
754DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_to_lstring(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_len);
755DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_to_buffer_raw(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_size, duk_uint_t flags);
756DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_to_pointer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
757DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_to_object(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
758DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_to_defaultvalue(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_int_t hint);
759DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_to_primitive(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_int_t hint);
760
761#define DUK_BUF_MODE_FIXED 0 /* internal: request fixed buffer result */
762#define DUK_BUF_MODE_DYNAMIC 1 /* internal: request dynamic buffer result */
763#define DUK_BUF_MODE_DONTCARE 2 /* internal: don't care about fixed/dynamic nature */
764
765#define duk_to_buffer(ctx,index,out_size) \
766 duk_to_buffer_raw((ctx), (index), (out_size), DUK_BUF_MODE_DONTCARE)
767#define duk_to_fixed_buffer(ctx,index,out_size) \
768 duk_to_buffer_raw((ctx), (index), (out_size), DUK_BUF_MODE_FIXED)
769#define duk_to_dynamic_buffer(ctx,index,out_size) \
770 duk_to_buffer_raw((ctx), (index), (out_size), DUK_BUF_MODE_DYNAMIC)
771
772/* safe variants of a few coercion operations */
773DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_safe_to_lstring(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_len);
774#define duk_safe_to_string(ctx,index) \
775 duk_safe_to_lstring((ctx), (index), NULL)
776
777/*
778 * Misc conversion
779 */
780
781DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_base64_encode(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
782DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_base64_decode(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
783DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_hex_encode(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
784DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_hex_decode(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
785DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const char *duk_json_encode(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
786DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_json_decode(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
787
788/*
789 * Buffer
790 */
791
792DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_resize_buffer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t new_size);
793DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void *duk_steal_buffer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t *out_size);
794DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_config_buffer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, void *ptr, duk_size_t len);
795
796/*
797 * Property access
798 *
799 * The basic function assumes key is on stack. The _string variant takes
800 * a C string as a property name, while the _index variant takes an array
801 * index as a property name (e.g. 123 is equivalent to the key "123").
802 */
803
804DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_get_prop(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index);
805DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_get_prop_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, const char *key);
806DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_get_prop_index(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, duk_uarridx_t arr_index);
807DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_put_prop(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index);
808DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_put_prop_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, const char *key);
809DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_put_prop_index(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, duk_uarridx_t arr_index);
810DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_del_prop(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index);
811DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_del_prop_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, const char *key);
812DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_del_prop_index(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, duk_uarridx_t arr_index);
813DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_has_prop(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index);
814DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_has_prop_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, const char *key);
815DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_has_prop_index(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, duk_uarridx_t arr_index);
816DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_def_prop(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, duk_uint_t flags);
817
818DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_get_global_string(duk_context *ctx, const char *key);
819DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_put_global_string(duk_context *ctx, const char *key);
820
821/*
822 * Object prototype
823 */
824
825DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_get_prototype(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
826DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_set_prototype(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
827
828/*
829 * Object finalizer
830 */
831
832DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_get_finalizer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
833DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_set_finalizer(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
834
835/*
836 * Global object
837 */
838
839DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_set_global_object(duk_context *ctx);
840
841/*
842 * Duktape/C function magic value
843 */
844
845DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_get_magic(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
846DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_set_magic(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_int_t magic);
847DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_get_current_magic(duk_context *ctx);
848
849/*
850 * Module helpers: put multiple function or constant properties
851 */
852
853DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_put_function_list(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, const duk_function_list_entry *funcs);
854DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_put_number_list(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, const duk_number_list_entry *numbers);
855
856/*
857 * Variable access
858 */
859
860/* XXX: These calls are incomplete and not usable now. They are not (yet)
861 * part of the public API.
862 */
863DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_get_var(duk_context *ctx);
864DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_put_var(duk_context *ctx);
865DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_del_var(duk_context *ctx);
866DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_has_var(duk_context *ctx);
867
868/*
869 * Object operations
870 */
871
872DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_compact(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index);
873DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_enum(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, duk_uint_t enum_flags);
874DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_next(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t enum_index, duk_bool_t get_value);
875
876/*
877 * String manipulation
878 */
879
880DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_concat(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t count);
881DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_join(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t count);
882DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_decode_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_decode_char_function callback, void *udata);
883DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_map_string(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_map_char_function callback, void *udata);
884DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_substring(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t start_char_offset, duk_size_t end_char_offset);
885DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_trim(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index);
886DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_codepoint_t duk_char_code_at(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index, duk_size_t char_offset);
887
888/*
889 * Ecmascript operators
890 */
891
892DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_equals(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index1, duk_idx_t index2);
893DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_strict_equals(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index1, duk_idx_t index2);
894DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_instanceof(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t index1, duk_idx_t index2);
895
896/*
897 * Function (method) calls
898 */
899
900DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_call(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t nargs);
901DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_call_method(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t nargs);
902DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_call_prop(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, duk_idx_t nargs);
903DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_pcall(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t nargs);
904DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_pcall_method(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t nargs);
905DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_pcall_prop(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t obj_index, duk_idx_t nargs);
906DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_new(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t nargs);
907DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_pnew(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t nargs);
908DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_safe_call(duk_context *ctx, duk_safe_call_function func, duk_idx_t nargs, duk_idx_t nrets);
909
910/*
911 * Thread management
912 */
913
914/* There are currently no native functions to yield/resume, due to the internal
915 * limitations on coroutine handling. These will be added later.
916 */
917
918/*
919 * Compilation and evaluation
920 */
921
922DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_eval_raw(duk_context *ctx, const char *src_buffer, duk_size_t src_length, duk_uint_t flags);
923DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_int_t duk_compile_raw(duk_context *ctx, const char *src_buffer, duk_size_t src_length, duk_uint_t flags);
924
925/* plain */
926#define duk_eval(ctx) \
927 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 2 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
928
929#define duk_eval_noresult(ctx) \
930 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 2 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
931
932#define duk_peval(ctx) \
933 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 2 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
934
935#define duk_peval_noresult(ctx) \
936 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 2 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
937
938#define duk_compile(ctx,flags) \
939 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | (flags)))
940
941#define duk_pcompile(ctx,flags) \
942 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE))
943
944/* string */
945#define duk_eval_string(ctx,src) \
946 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
947
948#define duk_eval_string_noresult(ctx,src) \
949 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
950
951#define duk_peval_string(ctx,src) \
952 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
953
954#define duk_peval_string_noresult(ctx,src) \
955 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
956
957#define duk_compile_string(ctx,flags,src) \
958 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
959
960#define duk_compile_string_filename(ctx,flags,src) \
961 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 2 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN))
962
963#define duk_pcompile_string(ctx,flags,src) \
964 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 1 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
965
966#define duk_pcompile_string_filename(ctx,flags,src) \
967 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), (src), 0, 2 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_STRLEN))
968
969/* lstring */
970#define duk_eval_lstring(ctx,buf,len) \
971 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
972
973#define duk_eval_lstring_noresult(ctx,buf,len) \
974 ((void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
975
976#define duk_peval_lstring(ctx,buf,len) \
977 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
978
979#define duk_peval_lstring_noresult(ctx,buf,len) \
980 (duk_eval_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
981
982#define duk_compile_lstring(ctx,flags,buf,len) \
983 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
984
985#define duk_compile_lstring_filename(ctx,flags,buf,len) \
986 ((void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), buf, len, 2 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE))
987
988#define duk_pcompile_lstring(ctx,flags,buf,len) \
989 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), buf, len, 1 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE | DUK_COMPILE_NOFILENAME))
990
991#define duk_pcompile_lstring_filename(ctx,flags,buf,len) \
992 (duk_compile_raw((ctx), buf, len, 2 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NOSOURCE))
993
994/* file */
995#define duk_eval_file(ctx,path) \
996 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), 0), \
997 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
998 (void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL))
999
1000#define duk_eval_file_noresult(ctx,path) \
1001 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), 0), \
1002 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1003 (void) duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT))
1004
1005#define duk_peval_file(ctx,path) \
1006 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), DUK_STRING_PUSH_SAFE), \
1007 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1008 duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE))
1009
1010#define duk_peval_file_noresult(ctx,path) \
1011 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), DUK_STRING_PUSH_SAFE), \
1012 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1013 duk_eval_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | DUK_COMPILE_EVAL | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE | DUK_COMPILE_NORESULT))
1014
1015#define duk_compile_file(ctx,flags,path) \
1016 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), 0), \
1017 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1018 (void) duk_compile_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | (flags)))
1019
1020#define duk_pcompile_file(ctx,flags,path) \
1021 ((void) duk_push_string_file_raw((ctx), (path), DUK_STRING_PUSH_SAFE), \
1022 (void) duk_push_string((ctx), (path)), \
1023 duk_compile_raw((ctx), NULL, 0, 3 /*args*/ | (flags) | DUK_COMPILE_SAFE))
1024
1025/*
1026 * Bytecode load/dump
1027 */
1028
1029DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_dump_function(duk_context *ctx);
1030DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_load_function(duk_context *ctx);
1031
1032/*
1033 * Logging
1034 */
1035
1036DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_log(duk_context *ctx, duk_int_t level, const char *fmt, ...);
1037DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_log_va(duk_context *ctx, duk_int_t level, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
1038
1039/*
1040 * Debugging
1041 */
1042
1043DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_push_context_dump(duk_context *ctx);
1044
1045#if defined(DUK_USE_FILE_IO)
1046/* internal use */
1047#define duk_dump_context_filehandle(ctx,fh) \
1048 (duk_push_context_dump((ctx)), \
1049 DUK_FPRINTF((fh), "%s\n", duk_safe_to_string(ctx, -1)), \
1050 duk_pop(ctx))
1051
1052/* external use */
1053#define duk_dump_context_stdout(ctx) \
1054 duk_dump_context_filehandle((ctx), DUK_STDOUT)
1055#define duk_dump_context_stderr(ctx) \
1056 duk_dump_context_filehandle((ctx), DUK_STDERR)
1057#else /* DUK_USE_FILE_IO */
1058#define duk_dump_context_stdout(ctx) ((void) 0)
1059#define duk_dump_context_stderr(ctx) ((void) 0)
1060#endif /* DUK_USE_FILE_IO */
1061
1062/*
1063 * Debugger (debug protocol)
1064 */
1065
1066#define duk_debugger_attach(ctx,read_cb,write_cb,peek_cb,read_flush_cb,write_flush_cb,detached_cb,udata) \
1067 duk_debugger_attach_custom((ctx), (read_cb), (write_cb), (peek_cb), (read_flush_cb), (write_flush_cb), \
1068 NULL, (detached_cb), (udata))
1069
1070DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_debugger_attach_custom(duk_context *ctx,
1071 duk_debug_read_function read_cb,
1072 duk_debug_write_function write_cb,
1073 duk_debug_peek_function peek_cb,
1074 duk_debug_read_flush_function read_flush_cb,
1075 duk_debug_write_flush_function write_flush_cb,
1076 duk_debug_request_function request_cb,
1077 duk_debug_detached_function detached_cb,
1078 void *udata);
1079DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_debugger_detach(duk_context *ctx);
1080DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_debugger_cooperate(duk_context *ctx);
1081DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL duk_bool_t duk_debugger_notify(duk_context *ctx, duk_idx_t nvalues);
1082DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL void duk_debugger_pause(duk_context *ctx);
1083
1084/*
1085 * Date provider related constants
1086 *
1087 * NOTE: These are "semi public" - you should only use these if you write
1088 * your own platform specific Date provider, see doc/datetime.rst.
1089 */
1090
1091/* Millisecond count constants. */
1092#define DUK_DATE_MSEC_SECOND 1000L
1093#define DUK_DATE_MSEC_MINUTE (60L * 1000L)
1094#define DUK_DATE_MSEC_HOUR (60L * 60L * 1000L)
1095#define DUK_DATE_MSEC_DAY (24L * 60L * 60L * 1000L)
1096
1097/* Ecmascript date range is 100 million days from Epoch:
1098 * > 100e6 * 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 // 100M days in millisecs
1099 * 8640000000000000
1100 * (= 8.64e15)
1101 */
1102#define DUK_DATE_MSEC_100M_DAYS (8.64e15)
1103#define DUK_DATE_MSEC_100M_DAYS_LEEWAY (8.64e15 + 24 * 3600e3)
1104
1105/* Ecmascript year range:
1106 * > new Date(100e6 * 24 * 3600e3).toISOString()
1107 * '+275760-09-13T00:00:00.000Z'
1108 * > new Date(-100e6 * 24 * 3600e3).toISOString()
1109 * '-271821-04-20T00:00:00.000Z'
1110 */
1111#define DUK_DATE_MIN_ECMA_YEAR (-271821L)
1112#define DUK_DATE_MAX_ECMA_YEAR 275760L
1113
1114/* Part indices for internal breakdowns. Part order from DUK_DATE_IDX_YEAR
1115 * to DUK_DATE_IDX_MILLISECOND matches argument ordering of Ecmascript API
1116 * calls (like Date constructor call). Some functions in duk_bi_date.c
1117 * depend on the specific ordering, so change with care. 16 bits are not
1118 * enough for all parts (year, specifically).
1119 *
1120 * (Must be in-sync with genbuiltins.py.)
1121 */
1122#define DUK_DATE_IDX_YEAR 0 /* year */
1123#define DUK_DATE_IDX_MONTH 1 /* month: 0 to 11 */
1124#define DUK_DATE_IDX_DAY 2 /* day within month: 0 to 30 */
1125#define DUK_DATE_IDX_HOUR 3
1126#define DUK_DATE_IDX_MINUTE 4
1127#define DUK_DATE_IDX_SECOND 5
1128#define DUK_DATE_IDX_MILLISECOND 6
1129#define DUK_DATE_IDX_WEEKDAY 7 /* weekday: 0 to 6, 0=sunday, 1=monday, etc */
1130#define DUK_DATE_IDX_NUM_PARTS 8
1131
1132/* Internal API call flags, used for various functions in this file.
1133 * Certain flags are used by only certain functions, but since the flags
1134 * don't overlap, a single flags value can be passed around to multiple
1135 * functions.
1136 *
1137 * The unused top bits of the flags field are also used to pass values
1138 * to helpers (duk__get_part_helper() and duk__set_part_helper()).
1139 *
1140 * (Must be in-sync with genbuiltins.py.)
1141 */
1142
1143/* NOTE: when writing a Date provider you only need a few specific
1144 * flags from here, the rest are internal. Avoid using anything you
1145 * don't need.
1146 */
1147
1148#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_NAN_TO_ZERO (1 << 0) /* timeval breakdown: internal time value NaN -> zero */
1149#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_NAN_TO_RANGE_ERROR (1 << 1) /* timeval breakdown: internal time value NaN -> RangeError (toISOString) */
1150#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_ONEBASED (1 << 2) /* timeval breakdown: convert month and day-of-month parts to one-based (default is zero-based) */
1151#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_EQUIVYEAR (1 << 3) /* timeval breakdown: replace year with equivalent year in the [1971,2037] range for DST calculations */
1152#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_LOCALTIME (1 << 4) /* convert time value to local time */
1153#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_SUB1900 (1 << 5) /* getter: subtract 1900 from year when getting year part */
1154#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_TOSTRING_DATE (1 << 6) /* include date part in string conversion result */
1155#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_TOSTRING_TIME (1 << 7) /* include time part in string conversion result */
1156#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_TOSTRING_LOCALE (1 << 8) /* use locale specific formatting if available */
1157#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_TIMESETTER (1 << 9) /* setter: call is a time setter (affects hour, min, sec, ms); otherwise date setter (affects year, month, day-in-month) */
1158#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_YEAR_FIXUP (1 << 10) /* setter: perform 2-digit year fixup (00...99 -> 1900...1999) */
1159#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_SEP_T (1 << 11) /* string conversion: use 'T' instead of ' ' as a separator */
1160#define DUK_DATE_FLAG_VALUE_SHIFT 12 /* additional values begin at bit 12 */
1161
1162/*
1163 * ROM pointer compression
1164 */
1165
1166/* Support array for ROM pointer compression. Only declared when ROM
1167 * pointer compression is active.
1168 */
1169#if defined(DUK_USE_ROM_OBJECTS) && defined(DUK_USE_HEAPPTR16)
1170DUK_EXTERNAL_DECL const void * const duk_rom_compressed_pointers[];
1171#endif
1172
1173/*
1174 * C++ name mangling
1175 */
1176
1177#ifdef __cplusplus
1178/* end 'extern "C"' wrapper */
1179}
1180#endif
1181
1182#endif /* DUK_API_PUBLIC_H_INCLUDED */
1183
1184/*
1185 * END PUBLIC API
1186 */
1187
1188/*
1189 * Union to access IEEE double memory representation, indexes for double
1190 * memory representation, and some macros for double manipulation.
1191 *
1192 * Also used by packed duk_tval. Use a union for bit manipulation to
1193 * minimize aliasing issues in practice. The C99 standard does not
1194 * guarantee that this should work, but it's a very widely supported
1195 * practice for low level manipulation.
1196 *
1197 * IEEE double format summary:
1198 *
1199 * seeeeeee eeeeffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff
1200 * A B C D E F G H
1201 *
1202 * s sign bit
1203 * eee... exponent field
1204 * fff... fraction
1205 *
1206 * See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_precision_floating-point_format.
1207 *
1208 * NaNs are represented as exponent 0x7ff and mantissa != 0. The NaN is a
1209 * signaling NaN when the highest bit of the mantissa is zero, and a quiet
1210 * NaN when the highest bit is set.
1211 *
1212 * At least three memory layouts are relevant here:
1213 *
1214 * A B C D E F G H Big endian (e.g. 68k) DUK_USE_DOUBLE_BE
1215 * H G F E D C B A Little endian (e.g. x86) DUK_USE_DOUBLE_LE
1216 * D C B A H G F E Mixed/cross endian (e.g. ARM) DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1217 *
1218 * ARM is a special case: ARM double values are in mixed/cross endian
1219 * format while ARM duk_uint64_t values are in standard little endian
1220 * format (H G F E D C B A). When a double is read as a duk_uint64_t
1221 * from memory, the register will contain the (logical) value
1222 * E F G H A B C D. This requires some special handling below.
1223 *
1224 * Indexes of various types (8-bit, 16-bit, 32-bit) in memory relative to
1225 * the logical (big endian) order:
1226 *
1227 * byte order duk_uint8_t duk_uint16_t duk_uint32_t
1228 * BE 01234567 0123 01
1229 * LE 76543210 3210 10
1230 * ME (ARM) 32107654 1032 01
1231 *
1232 * Some processors may alter NaN values in a floating point load+store.
1233 * For instance, on X86 a FLD + FSTP may convert a signaling NaN to a
1234 * quiet one. This is catastrophic when NaN space is used in packed
1235 * duk_tval values. See: misc/clang_aliasing.c.
1236 */
1237
1238#ifndef DUK_DBLUNION_H_INCLUDED
1239#define DUK_DBLUNION_H_INCLUDED
1240
1241/*
1242 * Union for accessing double parts, also serves as packed duk_tval
1243 */
1244
1245union duk_double_union {
1246 double d;
1247 float f[2];
1248#if defined(DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS)
1249 duk_uint64_t ull[1];
1250#endif
1251 duk_uint32_t ui[2];
1252 duk_uint16_t us[4];
1253 duk_uint8_t uc[8];
1254#if defined(DUK_USE_PACKED_TVAL)
1255 void *vp[2]; /* used by packed duk_tval, assumes sizeof(void *) == 4 */
1256#endif
1257};
1258
1259typedef union duk_double_union duk_double_union;
1260
1261/*
1262 * Indexes of various types with respect to big endian (logical) layout
1263 */
1264
1265#if defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_LE)
1266#ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1267#define DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0 0
1268#endif
1269#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 1
1270#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 0
1271#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US0 3
1272#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US1 2
1273#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US2 1
1274#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US3 0
1275#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC0 7
1276#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC1 6
1277#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC2 5
1278#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC3 4
1279#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC4 3
1280#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC5 2
1281#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC6 1
1282#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC7 0
1283#define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP0 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 /* packed tval */
1284#define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP1 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 /* packed tval */
1285#elif defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_BE)
1286#ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1287#define DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0 0
1288#endif
1289#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 0
1290#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 1
1291#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US0 0
1292#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US1 1
1293#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US2 2
1294#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US3 3
1295#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC0 0
1296#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC1 1
1297#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC2 2
1298#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC3 3
1299#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC4 4
1300#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC5 5
1301#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC6 6
1302#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC7 7
1303#define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP0 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 /* packed tval */
1304#define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP1 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 /* packed tval */
1305#elif defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME)
1306#ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1307#define DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0 0 /* not directly applicable, byte order differs from a double */
1308#endif
1309#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 0
1310#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 1
1311#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US0 1
1312#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US1 0
1313#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US2 3
1314#define DUK_DBL_IDX_US3 2
1315#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC0 3
1316#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC1 2
1317#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC2 1
1318#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC3 0
1319#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC4 7
1320#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC5 6
1321#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC6 5
1322#define DUK_DBL_IDX_UC7 4
1323#define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP0 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0 /* packed tval */
1324#define DUK_DBL_IDX_VP1 DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1 /* packed tval */
1325#else
1326#error internal error
1327#endif
1328
1329/*
1330 * Helper macros for reading/writing memory representation parts, used
1331 * by duk_numconv.c and duk_tval.h.
1332 */
1333
1334#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_DOUBLE(u,v) do { \
1335 (u)->d = (v); \
1336 } while (0)
1337
1338#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_HIGH32(u,v) do { \
1339 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] = (duk_uint32_t) (v); \
1340 } while (0)
1341
1342#ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1343#ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1344#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_HIGH32_ZERO_LOW32(u,v) do { \
1345 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = (duk_uint64_t) (v); \
1346 } while (0)
1347#else
1348#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_HIGH32_ZERO_LOW32(u,v) do { \
1349 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = ((duk_uint64_t) (v)) << 32; \
1350 } while (0)
1351#endif
1352#else /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1353#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_HIGH32_ZERO_LOW32(u,v) do { \
1354 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] = (duk_uint32_t) (v); \
1355 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] = (duk_uint32_t) 0; \
1356 } while (0)
1357#endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1358
1359#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_LOW32(u,v) do { \
1360 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] = (duk_uint32_t) (v); \
1361 } while (0)
1362
1363#define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_DOUBLE(u) ((u)->d)
1364#define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_HIGH32(u) ((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0])
1365#define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_LOW32(u) ((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1])
1366
1367#ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1368#ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1369#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_UINT64(u,v) do { \
1370 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] = (duk_uint32_t) ((v) >> 32); \
1371 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] = (duk_uint32_t) (v); \
1372 } while (0)
1373#define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_UINT64(u) \
1374 ((((duk_uint64_t) (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0]) << 32) | \
1375 ((duk_uint64_t) (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1]))
1376#else
1377#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_UINT64(u,v) do { \
1378 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = (duk_uint64_t) (v); \
1379 } while (0)
1380#define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_UINT64(u) ((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0])
1381#endif
1382#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_INT64(u,v) DUK_DBLUNION_SET_UINT64((u), (duk_uint64_t) (v))
1383#define DUK_DBLUNION_GET_INT64(u) ((duk_int64_t) DUK_DBLUNION_GET_UINT64((u)))
1384#endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1385
1386/*
1387 * Double NaN manipulation macros related to NaN normalization needed when
1388 * using the packed duk_tval representation. NaN normalization is necessary
1389 * to keep double values compatible with the duk_tval format.
1390 *
1391 * When packed duk_tval is used, the NaN space is used to store pointers
1392 * and other tagged values in addition to NaNs. Actual NaNs are normalized
1393 * to a specific quiet NaN. The macros below are used by the implementation
1394 * to check and normalize NaN values when they might be created. The macros
1395 * are essentially NOPs when the non-packed duk_tval representation is used.
1396 *
1397 * A FULL check is exact and checks all bits. A NOTFULL check is used by
1398 * the packed duk_tval and works correctly for all NaNs except those that
1399 * begin with 0x7ff0. Since the 'normalized NaN' values used with packed
1400 * duk_tval begin with 0x7ff8, the partial check is reliable when packed
1401 * duk_tval is used. The 0x7ff8 prefix means the normalized NaN will be a
1402 * quiet NaN regardless of its remaining lower bits.
1403 *
1404 * The ME variant below is specifically for ARM byte order, which has the
1405 * feature that while doubles have a mixed byte order (32107654), unsigned
1406 * long long values has a little endian byte order (76543210). When writing
1407 * a logical double value through a ULL pointer, the 32-bit words need to be
1408 * swapped; hence the #ifdefs below for ULL writes with DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME.
1409 * This is not full ARM support but suffices for some environments.
1410 */
1411
1412#ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1413#ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1414#define DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL(u) do { \
1415 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = 0x000000007ff80000ULL; \
1416 } while (0)
1417#else
1418#define DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL(u) do { \
1419 (u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] = 0x7ff8000000000000ULL; \
1420 } while (0)
1421#endif
1422#else /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1423#define DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL(u) do { \
1424 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] = (duk_uint32_t) 0x7ff80000UL; \
1425 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] = (duk_uint32_t) 0x00000000UL; \
1426 } while (0)
1427#endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1428
1429#define DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_NOTFULL(u) do { \
1430 (u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] = 0x7ff8UL; \
1431 } while (0)
1432
1433#ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1434#ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1435#define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL(u) \
1436 /* E == 0x7ff, F != 0 => NaN */ \
1437 ((((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] & 0x7ff0UL) == 0x7ff0UL) && \
1438 ((((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0]) & 0xffffffff000fffffULL) != 0))
1439#else
1440#define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL(u) \
1441 /* E == 0x7ff, F != 0 => NaN */ \
1442 ((((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] & 0x7ff0UL) == 0x7ff0UL) && \
1443 ((((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0]) & 0x000fffffffffffffULL) != 0))
1444#endif
1445#else /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1446#define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL(u) \
1447 /* E == 0x7ff, F != 0 => NaN */ \
1448 ((((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] & 0x7ff00000UL) == 0x7ff00000UL) && \
1449 (((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] & 0x000fffffUL) != 0 || \
1450 (u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] != 0))
1451#endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1452
1453#define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_NOTFULL(u) \
1454 /* E == 0x7ff, topmost four bits of F != 0 => assume NaN */ \
1455 ((((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] & 0x7ff0UL) == 0x7ff0UL) && \
1456 (((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] & 0x000fUL) != 0x0000UL))
1457
1458#ifdef DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS
1459#ifdef DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME
1460#define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_FULL(u) \
1461 ((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] == 0x000000007ff80000ULL)
1462#else
1463#define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_FULL(u) \
1464 ((u)->ull[DUK_DBL_IDX_ULL0] == 0x7ff8000000000000ULL)
1465#endif
1466#else /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1467#define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_FULL(u) \
1468 (((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI0] == 0x7ff80000UL) && \
1469 ((u)->ui[DUK_DBL_IDX_UI1] == 0x00000000UL))
1470#endif /* DUK_USE_64BIT_OPS */
1471
1472#define DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_NOTFULL(u) \
1473 /* E == 0x7ff, F == 8 => normalized NaN */ \
1474 ((u)->us[DUK_DBL_IDX_US0] == 0x7ff8UL)
1475
1476#define DUK__DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK_FULL(u) do { \
1477 if (DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL((u))) { \
1478 DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL((u)); \
1479 } \
1480 } while (0)
1481
1482#define DUK__DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK_NOTFULL(u) do { \
1483 if (DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_NOTFULL((u))) { \
1484 DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_NOTFULL((u)); \
1485 } \
1486 } while (0)
1487
1488/* Concrete macros for NaN handling used by the implementation internals.
1489 * Chosen so that they match the duk_tval representation: with a packed
1490 * duk_tval, ensure NaNs are properly normalized; with a non-packed duk_tval
1491 * these are essentially NOPs.
1492 */
1493
1494#if defined(DUK_USE_PACKED_TVAL)
1495#if defined(DUK_USE_FULL_TVAL)
1496#define DUK_DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK(u) DUK__DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK_FULL((u))
1497#define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NAN(u) DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_FULL((u))
1498#define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN(u) DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_FULL((u))
1499#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_NAN(d) DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_FULL((d))
1500#else
1501#define DUK_DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK(u) DUK__DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK_NOTFULL((u))
1502#define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NAN(u) DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NAN_NOTFULL((u))
1503#define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN(u) DUK__DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN_NOTFULL((u))
1504#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_NAN(d) DUK__DBLUNION_SET_NAN_NOTFULL((d))
1505#endif
1506#define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED(u) \
1507 (!DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NAN((u)) || /* either not a NaN */ \
1508 DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN((u))) /* or is a normalized NaN */
1509#else /* DUK_USE_PACKED_TVAL */
1510#define DUK_DBLUNION_NORMALIZE_NAN_CHECK(u) /* nop: no need to normalize */
1511#define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NAN(u) (DUK_ISNAN((u)->d))
1512#define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED_NAN(u) (DUK_ISNAN((u)->d))
1513#define DUK_DBLUNION_IS_NORMALIZED(u) 1 /* all doubles are considered normalized */
1514#define DUK_DBLUNION_SET_NAN(u) do { \
1515 /* in non-packed representation we don't care about which NaN is used */ \
1516 (u)->d = DUK_DOUBLE_NAN; \
1517 } while (0)
1518#endif /* DUK_USE_PACKED_TVAL */
1519
1520/* XXX: native 64-bit byteswaps when available */
1521
1522/* 64-bit byteswap, same operation independent of target endianness. */
1523#define DUK_DBLUNION_BSWAP64(u) do { \
1524 duk_uint32_t duk__bswaptmp1, duk__bswaptmp2; \
1525 duk__bswaptmp1 = (u)->ui[0]; \
1526 duk__bswaptmp2 = (u)->ui[1]; \
1527 duk__bswaptmp1 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp1); \
1528 duk__bswaptmp2 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp2); \
1529 (u)->ui[0] = duk__bswaptmp2; \
1530 (u)->ui[1] = duk__bswaptmp1; \
1531 } while (0)
1532
1533/* Byteswap an IEEE double in the duk_double_union from host to network
1534 * order. For a big endian target this is a no-op.
1535 */
1536#if defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_LE)
1537#define DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_HTON(u) do { \
1538 duk_uint32_t duk__bswaptmp1, duk__bswaptmp2; \
1539 duk__bswaptmp1 = (u)->ui[0]; \
1540 duk__bswaptmp2 = (u)->ui[1]; \
1541 duk__bswaptmp1 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp1); \
1542 duk__bswaptmp2 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp2); \
1543 (u)->ui[0] = duk__bswaptmp2; \
1544 (u)->ui[1] = duk__bswaptmp1; \
1545 } while (0)
1546#elif defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_ME)
1547#define DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_HTON(u) do { \
1548 duk_uint32_t duk__bswaptmp1, duk__bswaptmp2; \
1549 duk__bswaptmp1 = (u)->ui[0]; \
1550 duk__bswaptmp2 = (u)->ui[1]; \
1551 duk__bswaptmp1 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp1); \
1552 duk__bswaptmp2 = DUK_BSWAP32(duk__bswaptmp2); \
1553 (u)->ui[0] = duk__bswaptmp1; \
1554 (u)->ui[1] = duk__bswaptmp2; \
1555 } while (0)
1556#elif defined(DUK_USE_DOUBLE_BE)
1557#define DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_HTON(u) do { } while (0)
1558#else
1559#error internal error, double endianness insane
1560#endif
1561
1562/* Reverse operation is the same. */
1563#define DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_NTOH(u) DUK_DBLUNION_DOUBLE_HTON((u))
1564
1565#endif /* DUK_DBLUNION_H_INCLUDED */
1566
1567#endif /* DUKTAPE_H_INCLUDED */