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1 // Boost.Geometry - gis-projections (based on PROJ4)
2
3 // Copyright (c) 2008-2015 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
4
5 // This file was modified by Oracle on 2017, 2018, 2019.
6 // Modifications copyright (c) 2017-2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
7 // Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle.
8
9 // Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
10 // Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
11 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
12
13 // This file is converted from PROJ4, http://trac.osgeo.org/proj
14 // PROJ4 is originally written by Gerald Evenden (then of the USGS)
15 // PROJ4 is maintained by Frank Warmerdam
16 // PROJ4 is converted to Boost.Geometry by Barend Gehrels
17
18 // Last updated version of proj: 5.0.0
19
20 // Original copyright notice:
21
22 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
23 // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
24 // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
25 // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
26 // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
27 // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
28
29 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
30 // in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
31
32 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
33 // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
34 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
35 // THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
36 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
37 // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
38 // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
39
40 #ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_IGH_HPP
41 #define BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_IGH_HPP
42
43 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_static.hpp>
44 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_dynamic.hpp>
45 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/projects.hpp>
46 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/factory_entry.hpp>
47 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/proj/gn_sinu.hpp>
48 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/proj/moll.hpp>
49
50 #include <boost/geometry/util/math.hpp>
51
52 #include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
53
54 namespace boost { namespace geometry
55 {
56
57 namespace projections
58 {
59 #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
60 namespace detail { namespace igh
61 {
62 template <typename T>
63 struct par_igh_zone
64 {
65 T x0;
66 T y0;
67 T lam0;
68 };
69
70 // NOTE: x0, y0, lam0 are not used in moll nor sinu projections
71 // so it is a waste of memory to keep 12 copies of projections
72 // with parameters as in the original Proj4.
73
74 // TODO: It would be possible to further decrease the size of par_igh
75 // because spherical sinu and moll has constant parameters.
76 // TODO: Furthermore there is no need to store par_igh_zone parameters
77 // since they are constant for zones. In both fwd() and inv() there are
78 // parts of code dependent on specific zones (if statements) anyway
79 // so these parameters could be hardcoded there instead of stored.
80
81 template <typename T, typename Parameters>
82 struct par_igh
83 {
84 moll_spheroid<T, Parameters> moll;
85 sinu_spheroid<T, Parameters> sinu;
86 par_igh_zone<T> zones[12];
87 T dy0;
88
89 // NOTE: The constructors of moll and sinu projections sets
90 // par.es = 0
91
92 template <typename Params>
93 inline par_igh(Params const& params, Parameters & par)
94 : moll(params, par)
95 , sinu(params, par)
96 {}
97
98 inline void fwd(int zone, Parameters const& par, T const& lp_lon, T const& lp_lat, T & xy_x, T & xy_y) const
99 {
100 if (zone <= 2 || zone >= 9) // 1, 2, 9, 10, 11, 12
101 moll.fwd(par, lp_lon, lp_lat, xy_x, xy_y);
102 else // 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
103 sinu.fwd(par, lp_lon, lp_lat, xy_x, xy_y);
104 }
105
106 inline void inv(int zone, Parameters const& par, T const& xy_x, T const& xy_y, T & lp_lon, T & lp_lat) const
107 {
108 if (zone <= 2 || zone >= 9) // 1, 2, 9, 10, 11, 12
109 moll.inv(par, xy_x, xy_y, lp_lon, lp_lat);
110 else // 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
111 sinu.inv(par, xy_x, xy_y, lp_lon, lp_lat);
112 }
113
114 inline void set_zone(int zone, T const& x_0, T const& y_0, T const& lon_0)
115 {
116 zones[zone - 1].x0 = x_0;
117 zones[zone - 1].y0 = y_0;
118 zones[zone - 1].lam0 = lon_0;
119 }
120
121 inline par_igh_zone<T> const& get_zone(int zone) const
122 {
123 return zones[zone - 1];
124 }
125 };
126
127 /* 40d 44' 11.8" [degrees] */
128 template <typename T>
129 inline T d4044118() { return (T(40) + T(44)/T(60.) + T(11.8)/T(3600.)) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
130
131 template <typename T>
132 inline T d10() { return T(10) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
133 template <typename T>
134 inline T d20() { return T(20) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
135 template <typename T>
136 inline T d30() { return T(30) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
137 template <typename T>
138 inline T d40() { return T(40) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
139 template <typename T>
140 inline T d50() { return T(50) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
141 template <typename T>
142 inline T d60() { return T(60) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
143 template <typename T>
144 inline T d80() { return T(80) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
145 template <typename T>
146 inline T d90() { return T(90) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
147 template <typename T>
148 inline T d100() { return T(100) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
149 template <typename T>
150 inline T d140() { return T(140) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
151 template <typename T>
152 inline T d160() { return T(160) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
153 template <typename T>
154 inline T d180() { return T(180) * geometry::math::d2r<T>(); }
155
156 static const double epsilon = 1.e-10; // allow a little 'slack' on zone edge positions
157
158 template <typename T, typename Parameters>
159 struct base_igh_spheroid
160 {
161 par_igh<T, Parameters> m_proj_parm;
162
163 template <typename Params>
164 inline base_igh_spheroid(Params const& params, Parameters & par)
165 : m_proj_parm(params, par)
166 {}
167
168 // FORWARD(s_forward) spheroid
169 // Project coordinates from geographic (lon, lat) to cartesian (x, y)
170 inline void fwd(Parameters const& par, T lp_lon, T const& lp_lat, T& xy_x, T& xy_y) const
171 {
172 static const T d4044118 = igh::d4044118<T>();
173 static const T d20 = igh::d20<T>();
174 static const T d40 = igh::d40<T>();
175 static const T d80 = igh::d80<T>();
176 static const T d100 = igh::d100<T>();
177
178 int z;
179 if (lp_lat >= d4044118) { // 1|2
180 z = (lp_lon <= -d40 ? 1: 2);
181 }
182 else if (lp_lat >= 0) { // 3|4
183 z = (lp_lon <= -d40 ? 3: 4);
184 }
185 else if (lp_lat >= -d4044118) { // 5|6|7|8
186 if (lp_lon <= -d100) z = 5; // 5
187 else if (lp_lon <= -d20) z = 6; // 6
188 else if (lp_lon <= d80) z = 7; // 7
189 else z = 8; // 8
190 }
191 else { // 9|10|11|12
192 if (lp_lon <= -d100) z = 9; // 9
193 else if (lp_lon <= -d20) z = 10; // 10
194 else if (lp_lon <= d80) z = 11; // 11
195 else z = 12; // 12
196 }
197
198 lp_lon -= this->m_proj_parm.get_zone(z).lam0;
199 this->m_proj_parm.fwd(z, par, lp_lon, lp_lat, xy_x, xy_y);
200 xy_x += this->m_proj_parm.get_zone(z).x0;
201 xy_y += this->m_proj_parm.get_zone(z).y0;
202 }
203
204 // INVERSE(s_inverse) spheroid
205 // Project coordinates from cartesian (x, y) to geographic (lon, lat)
206 inline void inv(Parameters const& par, T xy_x, T xy_y, T& lp_lon, T& lp_lat) const
207 {
208 static const T d4044118 = igh::d4044118<T>();
209 static const T d10 = igh::d10<T>();
210 static const T d20 = igh::d20<T>();
211 static const T d40 = igh::d40<T>();
212 static const T d50 = igh::d50<T>();
213 static const T d60 = igh::d60<T>();
214 static const T d80 = igh::d80<T>();
215 static const T d90 = igh::d90<T>();
216 static const T d100 = igh::d100<T>();
217 static const T d160 = igh::d160<T>();
218 static const T d180 = igh::d180<T>();
219
220 static const T c2 = 2.0;
221
222 const T y90 = this->m_proj_parm.dy0 + sqrt(c2); // lt=90 corresponds to y=y0+sqrt(2.0)
223
224 int z = 0;
225 if (xy_y > y90+epsilon || xy_y < -y90+epsilon) // 0
226 z = 0;
227 else if (xy_y >= d4044118) // 1|2
228 z = (xy_x <= -d40? 1: 2);
229 else if (xy_y >= 0) // 3|4
230 z = (xy_x <= -d40? 3: 4);
231 else if (xy_y >= -d4044118) { // 5|6|7|8
232 if (xy_x <= -d100) z = 5; // 5
233 else if (xy_x <= -d20) z = 6; // 6
234 else if (xy_x <= d80) z = 7; // 7
235 else z = 8; // 8
236 }
237 else { // 9|10|11|12
238 if (xy_x <= -d100) z = 9; // 9
239 else if (xy_x <= -d20) z = 10; // 10
240 else if (xy_x <= d80) z = 11; // 11
241 else z = 12; // 12
242 }
243
244 if (z)
245 {
246 int ok = 0;
247
248 xy_x -= this->m_proj_parm.get_zone(z).x0;
249 xy_y -= this->m_proj_parm.get_zone(z).y0;
250 this->m_proj_parm.inv(z, par, xy_x, xy_y, lp_lon, lp_lat);
251 lp_lon += this->m_proj_parm.get_zone(z).lam0;
252
253 switch (z) {
254 case 1: ok = (lp_lon >= -d180-epsilon && lp_lon <= -d40+epsilon) ||
255 ((lp_lon >= -d40-epsilon && lp_lon <= -d10+epsilon) &&
256 (lp_lat >= d60-epsilon && lp_lat <= d90+epsilon)); break;
257 case 2: ok = (lp_lon >= -d40-epsilon && lp_lon <= d180+epsilon) ||
258 ((lp_lon >= -d180-epsilon && lp_lon <= -d160+epsilon) &&
259 (lp_lat >= d50-epsilon && lp_lat <= d90+epsilon)) ||
260 ((lp_lon >= -d50-epsilon && lp_lon <= -d40+epsilon) &&
261 (lp_lat >= d60-epsilon && lp_lat <= d90+epsilon)); break;
262 case 3: ok = (lp_lon >= -d180-epsilon && lp_lon <= -d40+epsilon); break;
263 case 4: ok = (lp_lon >= -d40-epsilon && lp_lon <= d180+epsilon); break;
264 case 5: ok = (lp_lon >= -d180-epsilon && lp_lon <= -d100+epsilon); break;
265 case 6: ok = (lp_lon >= -d100-epsilon && lp_lon <= -d20+epsilon); break;
266 case 7: ok = (lp_lon >= -d20-epsilon && lp_lon <= d80+epsilon); break;
267 case 8: ok = (lp_lon >= d80-epsilon && lp_lon <= d180+epsilon); break;
268 case 9: ok = (lp_lon >= -d180-epsilon && lp_lon <= -d100+epsilon); break;
269 case 10: ok = (lp_lon >= -d100-epsilon && lp_lon <= -d20+epsilon); break;
270 case 11: ok = (lp_lon >= -d20-epsilon && lp_lon <= d80+epsilon); break;
271 case 12: ok = (lp_lon >= d80-epsilon && lp_lon <= d180+epsilon); break;
272 }
273
274 z = (!ok? 0: z); // projectable?
275 }
276 // if (!z) pj_errno = -15; // invalid x or y
277 if (!z) lp_lon = HUGE_VAL;
278 if (!z) lp_lat = HUGE_VAL;
279 }
280
281 static inline std::string get_name()
282 {
283 return "igh_spheroid";
284 }
285
286 };
287
288 // Interrupted Goode Homolosine
289 template <typename Params, typename Parameters, typename T>
290 inline void setup_igh(Params const& params, Parameters& par, par_igh<T, Parameters>& proj_parm)
291 {
292 static const T d0 = 0;
293 static const T d4044118 = igh::d4044118<T>();
294 static const T d20 = igh::d20<T>();
295 static const T d30 = igh::d30<T>();
296 static const T d60 = igh::d60<T>();
297 static const T d100 = igh::d100<T>();
298 static const T d140 = igh::d140<T>();
299 static const T d160 = igh::d160<T>();
300
301 /*
302 Zones:
303
304 -180 -40 180
305 +--------------+-------------------------+ Zones 1,2,9,10,11 & 12:
306 |1 |2 | Mollweide projection
307 | | |
308 +--------------+-------------------------+ Zones 3,4,5,6,7 & 8:
309 |3 |4 | Sinusoidal projection
310 | | |
311 0 +-------+------+-+-----------+-----------+
312 |5 |6 |7 |8 |
313 | | | | |
314 +-------+--------+-----------+-----------+
315 |9 |10 |11 |12 |
316 | | | | |
317 +-------+--------+-----------+-----------+
318 -180 -100 -20 80 180
319 */
320
321 T lp_lam = 0, lp_phi = d4044118;
322 T xy1_x, xy1_y;
323 T xy3_x, xy3_y;
324
325 // sinusoidal zones
326 proj_parm.set_zone(3, -d100, d0, -d100);
327 proj_parm.set_zone(4, d30, d0, d30);
328 proj_parm.set_zone(5, -d160, d0, -d160);
329 proj_parm.set_zone(6, -d60, d0, -d60);
330 proj_parm.set_zone(7, d20, d0, d20);
331 proj_parm.set_zone(8, d140, d0, d140);
332
333 // mollweide zones
334 proj_parm.set_zone(1, -d100, d0, -d100);
335
336 // NOTE: x0, y0, lam0 are not used in moll nor sinu fwd
337 // so the order of initialization doesn't matter that much.
338 // But keep the original one from Proj4.
339
340 // y0 ?
341 proj_parm.fwd(1, par, lp_lam, lp_phi, xy1_x, xy1_y); // zone 1
342 proj_parm.fwd(3, par, lp_lam, lp_phi, xy3_x, xy3_y); // zone 3
343 // y0 + xy1_y = xy3_y for lt = 40d44'11.8"
344 proj_parm.dy0 = xy3_y - xy1_y;
345
346 proj_parm.zones[0].y0 = proj_parm.dy0; // zone 1
347
348 // mollweide zones (cont'd)
349 proj_parm.set_zone(2, d30, proj_parm.dy0, d30);
350 proj_parm.set_zone(9, -d160, -proj_parm.dy0, -d160);
351 proj_parm.set_zone(10, -d60, -proj_parm.dy0, -d60);
352 proj_parm.set_zone(11, d20, -proj_parm.dy0, d20);
353 proj_parm.set_zone(12, d140, -proj_parm.dy0, d140);
354
355 // NOTE: Already done before in sinu and moll constructor
356 //par.es = 0.;
357 }
358
359 }} // namespace detail::igh
360 #endif // doxygen
361
362 /*!
363 \brief Interrupted Goode Homolosine projection
364 \ingroup projections
365 \tparam Geographic latlong point type
366 \tparam Cartesian xy point type
367 \tparam Parameters parameter type
368 \par Projection characteristics
369 - Pseudocylindrical
370 - Spheroid
371 \par Example
372 \image html ex_igh.gif
373 */
374 template <typename T, typename Parameters>
375 struct igh_spheroid : public detail::igh::base_igh_spheroid<T, Parameters>
376 {
377 template <typename Params>
378 inline igh_spheroid(Params const& params, Parameters & par)
379 : detail::igh::base_igh_spheroid<T, Parameters>(params, par)
380 {
381 detail::igh::setup_igh(params, par, this->m_proj_parm);
382 }
383 };
384
385 #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
386 namespace detail
387 {
388
389 // Static projection
390 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_STATIC_PROJECTION_FI(srs::spar::proj_igh, igh_spheroid)
391
392 // Factory entry(s)
393 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_ENTRY_FI(igh_entry, igh_spheroid)
394
395 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_INIT_BEGIN(igh_init)
396 {
397 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_INIT_ENTRY(igh, igh_entry)
398 }
399
400 } // namespace detail
401 #endif // doxygen
402
403 } // namespace projections
404
405 }} // namespace boost::geometry
406
407 #endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_IGH_HPP
408