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1 // Boost.Geometry - gis-projections (based on PROJ4)
2
3 // Copyright (c) 2008-2015 Barend Gehrels, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
4
5 // This file was modified by Oracle on 2017, 2018, 2019.
6 // Modifications copyright (c) 2017-2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
7 // Contributed and/or modified by Adam Wulkiewicz, on behalf of Oracle.
8
9 // Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software License,
10 // Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
11 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
12
13 // This file is converted from PROJ4, http://trac.osgeo.org/proj
14 // PROJ4 is originally written by Gerald Evenden (then of the USGS)
15 // PROJ4 is maintained by Frank Warmerdam
16 // PROJ4 is converted to Boost.Geometry by Barend Gehrels
17
18 // Last updated version of proj: 5.0.0
19
20 // Original copyright notice:
21
22 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
23 // copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
24 // to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
25 // the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
26 // and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
27 // Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
28
29 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
30 // in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
31
32 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
33 // OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
34 // FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
35 // THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
36 // LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
37 // FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
38 // DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
39
40 #ifndef BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_LABRD_HPP
41 #define BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_LABRD_HPP
42
43 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_static.hpp>
44 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/base_dynamic.hpp>
45 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/factory_entry.hpp>
46 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/pj_param.hpp>
47 #include <boost/geometry/srs/projections/impl/projects.hpp>
48
49 namespace boost { namespace geometry
50 {
51
52 namespace projections
53 {
54 #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
55 namespace detail { namespace labrd
56 {
57 static const double epsilon = 1.e-10;
58
59 template <typename T>
60 struct par_labrd
61 {
62 T Az, kRg, p0s, A, C, Ca, Cb, Cc, Cd;
63 };
64
65 template <typename T, typename Parameters>
66 struct base_labrd_ellipsoid
67 {
68 par_labrd<T> m_proj_parm;
69
70 // FORWARD(e_forward)
71 // Project coordinates from geographic (lon, lat) to cartesian (x, y)
72 inline void fwd(Parameters const& par, T const& lp_lon, T const& lp_lat, T& xy_x, T& xy_y) const
73 {
74 static const T fourth_pi = detail::fourth_pi<T>();
75
76 T V1, V2, ps, sinps, cosps, sinps2, cosps2;
77 T I1, I2, I3, I4, I5, I6, x2, y2, t;
78
79 V1 = this->m_proj_parm.A * log( tan(fourth_pi + .5 * lp_lat) );
80 t = par.e * sin(lp_lat);
81 V2 = .5 * par.e * this->m_proj_parm.A * log ((1. + t)/(1. - t));
82 ps = 2. * (atan(exp(V1 - V2 + this->m_proj_parm.C)) - fourth_pi);
83 I1 = ps - this->m_proj_parm.p0s;
84 cosps = cos(ps); cosps2 = cosps * cosps;
85 sinps = sin(ps); sinps2 = sinps * sinps;
86 I4 = this->m_proj_parm.A * cosps;
87 I2 = .5 * this->m_proj_parm.A * I4 * sinps;
88 I3 = I2 * this->m_proj_parm.A * this->m_proj_parm.A * (5. * cosps2 - sinps2) / 12.;
89 I6 = I4 * this->m_proj_parm.A * this->m_proj_parm.A;
90 I5 = I6 * (cosps2 - sinps2) / 6.;
91 I6 *= this->m_proj_parm.A * this->m_proj_parm.A *
92 (5. * cosps2 * cosps2 + sinps2 * (sinps2 - 18. * cosps2)) / 120.;
93 t = lp_lon * lp_lon;
94 xy_x = this->m_proj_parm.kRg * lp_lon * (I4 + t * (I5 + t * I6));
95 xy_y = this->m_proj_parm.kRg * (I1 + t * (I2 + t * I3));
96 x2 = xy_x * xy_x;
97 y2 = xy_y * xy_y;
98 V1 = 3. * xy_x * y2 - xy_x * x2;
99 V2 = xy_y * y2 - 3. * x2 * xy_y;
100 xy_x += this->m_proj_parm.Ca * V1 + this->m_proj_parm.Cb * V2;
101 xy_y += this->m_proj_parm.Ca * V2 - this->m_proj_parm.Cb * V1;
102 }
103
104 // INVERSE(e_inverse) ellipsoid & spheroid
105 // Project coordinates from cartesian (x, y) to geographic (lon, lat)
106 inline void inv(Parameters const& par, T xy_x, T xy_y, T& lp_lon, T& lp_lat) const
107 {
108 static const T fourth_pi = detail::fourth_pi<T>();
109
110 /* t = 0.0 optimization is to avoid a false positive cppcheck warning */
111 /* (cppcheck git beaf29c15867984aa3c2a15cf15bd7576ccde2b3). Might no */
112 /* longer be necessary with later versions. */
113 T x2, y2, V1, V2, V3, V4, t = 0.0, t2, ps, pe, tpe, s;
114 T I7, I8, I9, I10, I11, d, Re;
115 int i;
116
117 x2 = xy_x * xy_x;
118 y2 = xy_y * xy_y;
119 V1 = 3. * xy_x * y2 - xy_x * x2;
120 V2 = xy_y * y2 - 3. * x2 * xy_y;
121 V3 = xy_x * (5. * y2 * y2 + x2 * (-10. * y2 + x2 ));
122 V4 = xy_y * (5. * x2 * x2 + y2 * (-10. * x2 + y2 ));
123 xy_x += - this->m_proj_parm.Ca * V1 - this->m_proj_parm.Cb * V2 + this->m_proj_parm.Cc * V3 + this->m_proj_parm.Cd * V4;
124 xy_y += this->m_proj_parm.Cb * V1 - this->m_proj_parm.Ca * V2 - this->m_proj_parm.Cd * V3 + this->m_proj_parm.Cc * V4;
125 ps = this->m_proj_parm.p0s + xy_y / this->m_proj_parm.kRg;
126 pe = ps + par.phi0 - this->m_proj_parm.p0s;
127
128 for ( i = 20; i; --i) {
129 V1 = this->m_proj_parm.A * log(tan(fourth_pi + .5 * pe));
130 tpe = par.e * sin(pe);
131 V2 = .5 * par.e * this->m_proj_parm.A * log((1. + tpe)/(1. - tpe));
132 t = ps - 2. * (atan(exp(V1 - V2 + this->m_proj_parm.C)) - fourth_pi);
133 pe += t;
134 if (fabs(t) < epsilon)
135 break;
136 }
137
138 t = par.e * sin(pe);
139 t = 1. - t * t;
140 Re = par.one_es / ( t * sqrt(t) );
141 t = tan(ps);
142 t2 = t * t;
143 s = this->m_proj_parm.kRg * this->m_proj_parm.kRg;
144 d = Re * par.k0 * this->m_proj_parm.kRg;
145 I7 = t / (2. * d);
146 I8 = t * (5. + 3. * t2) / (24. * d * s);
147 d = cos(ps) * this->m_proj_parm.kRg * this->m_proj_parm.A;
148 I9 = 1. / d;
149 d *= s;
150 I10 = (1. + 2. * t2) / (6. * d);
151 I11 = (5. + t2 * (28. + 24. * t2)) / (120. * d * s);
152 x2 = xy_x * xy_x;
153 lp_lat = pe + x2 * (-I7 + I8 * x2);
154 lp_lon = xy_x * (I9 + x2 * (-I10 + x2 * I11));
155 }
156
157 static inline std::string get_name()
158 {
159 return "labrd_ellipsoid";
160 }
161
162 };
163
164 // Laborde
165 template <typename Params, typename Parameters, typename T>
166 inline void setup_labrd(Params const& params, Parameters const& par, par_labrd<T>& proj_parm)
167 {
168 static const T fourth_pi = detail::fourth_pi<T>();
169
170 T Az, sinp, R, N, t;
171
172 Az = pj_get_param_r<T, srs::spar::azi>(params, "azi", srs::dpar::azi);
173 sinp = sin(par.phi0);
174 t = 1. - par.es * sinp * sinp;
175 N = 1. / sqrt(t);
176 R = par.one_es * N / t;
177 proj_parm.kRg = par.k0 * sqrt( N * R );
178 proj_parm.p0s = atan( sqrt(R / N) * tan(par.phi0) );
179 proj_parm.A = sinp / sin(proj_parm.p0s);
180 t = par.e * sinp;
181 proj_parm.C = .5 * par.e * proj_parm.A * log((1. + t)/(1. - t)) +
182 - proj_parm.A * log( tan(fourth_pi + .5 * par.phi0))
183 + log( tan(fourth_pi + .5 * proj_parm.p0s));
184 t = Az + Az;
185 proj_parm.Ca = (1. - cos(t)) * ( proj_parm.Cb = 1. / (12. * proj_parm.kRg * proj_parm.kRg) );
186 proj_parm.Cb *= sin(t);
187 proj_parm.Cc = 3. * (proj_parm.Ca * proj_parm.Ca - proj_parm.Cb * proj_parm.Cb);
188 proj_parm.Cd = 6. * proj_parm.Ca * proj_parm.Cb;
189 }
190
191 }} // namespace detail::labrd
192 #endif // doxygen
193
194 /*!
195 \brief Laborde projection
196 \ingroup projections
197 \tparam Geographic latlong point type
198 \tparam Cartesian xy point type
199 \tparam Parameters parameter type
200 \par Projection characteristics
201 - Cylindrical
202 - Spheroid
203 - Special for Madagascar
204 \par Projection parameters
205 - no_rot: No rotation (boolean)
206 - azi: Azimuth (or Gamma) (degrees)
207 \par Example
208 \image html ex_labrd.gif
209 */
210 template <typename T, typename Parameters>
211 struct labrd_ellipsoid : public detail::labrd::base_labrd_ellipsoid<T, Parameters>
212 {
213 template <typename Params>
214 inline labrd_ellipsoid(Params const& params, Parameters const& par)
215 {
216 detail::labrd::setup_labrd(params, par, this->m_proj_parm);
217 }
218 };
219
220 #ifndef DOXYGEN_NO_DETAIL
221 namespace detail
222 {
223
224 // Static projection
225 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_STATIC_PROJECTION_FI(srs::spar::proj_labrd, labrd_ellipsoid)
226
227 // Factory entry(s)
228 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_ENTRY_FI(labrd_entry, labrd_ellipsoid)
229
230 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_INIT_BEGIN(labrd_init)
231 {
232 BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_DETAIL_FACTORY_INIT_ENTRY(labrd, labrd_entry)
233 }
234
235 } // namespace detail
236 #endif // doxygen
237
238 } // namespace projections
239
240 }} // namespace boost::geometry
241
242 #endif // BOOST_GEOMETRY_PROJECTIONS_LABRD_HPP
243