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1 // Copyright (C) 2013,2014 Vicente J. Botet Escriba
2 //
3 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
4 // file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
5 //
6 // 2013/11 Vicente J. Botet Escriba
7 // first implementation of a simple user scheduler.
8 // 2013/11 Vicente J. Botet Escriba
9 // rename loop_executor.
10
11 #ifndef BOOST_THREAD_EXECUTORS_LOOP_EXECUTOR_HPP
12 #define BOOST_THREAD_EXECUTORS_LOOP_EXECUTOR_HPP
13
14 #include <boost/thread/detail/config.hpp>
15
16 #if defined BOOST_THREAD_PROVIDES_FUTURE_CONTINUATION && defined BOOST_THREAD_PROVIDES_EXECUTORS && defined BOOST_THREAD_USES_MOVE
17
18 #include <boost/thread/detail/delete.hpp>
19 #include <boost/thread/detail/move.hpp>
20 #include <boost/thread/concurrent_queues/sync_queue.hpp>
21 #include <boost/thread/executors/work.hpp>
22 #include <boost/assert.hpp>
23
24 #include <boost/config/abi_prefix.hpp>
25
26 namespace boost
27 {
28 namespace executors
29 {
30
31 class loop_executor
32 {
33 public:
34 /// type-erasure to store the works to do
35 typedef executors::work work;
36 private:
37 /// the thread safe work queue
38 concurrent::sync_queue<work > work_queue;
39
40 public:
41 /**
42 * Effects: try to execute one task.
43 * Returns: whether a task has been executed.
44 * Throws: whatever the current task constructor throws or the task() throws.
45 */
46 bool try_executing_one()
47 {
48 return execute_one(/*wait:*/false);
49 }
50
51 private:
52 /**
53 * Effects: Execute one task.
54 * Remark: If wait is true, waits until a task is available or the executor
55 * is closed. If wait is false, returns false immediately if no
56 * task is available.
57 * Returns: whether a task has been executed (if wait is true, only returns false if closed).
58 * Throws: whatever the current task constructor throws or the task() throws.
59 */
60 bool execute_one(bool wait)
61 {
62 work task;
63 try
64 {
65 queue_op_status status = wait ?
66 work_queue.wait_pull(task) :
67 work_queue.try_pull(task);
68 if (status == queue_op_status::success)
69 {
70 task();
71 return true;
72 }
73 BOOST_ASSERT(!wait || status == queue_op_status::closed);
74 return false;
75 }
76 catch (...)
77 {
78 std::terminate();
79 //return false;
80 }
81 }
82
83 public:
84 /// loop_executor is not copyable.
85 BOOST_THREAD_NO_COPYABLE(loop_executor)
86
87 /**
88 * \b Effects: creates a thread pool that runs closures using one of its closure-executing methods.
89 *
90 * \b Throws: Whatever exception is thrown while initializing the needed resources.
91 */
92 loop_executor()
93 {
94 }
95 /**
96 * \b Effects: Destroys the thread pool.
97 *
98 * \b Synchronization: The completion of all the closures happen before the completion of the \c loop_executor destructor.
99 */
100 ~loop_executor()
101 {
102 // signal to all the worker thread that there will be no more submissions.
103 close();
104 }
105
106 /**
107 * The main loop of the worker thread
108 */
109 void loop()
110 {
111 while (execute_one(/*wait:*/true))
112 {
113 }
114 BOOST_ASSERT(closed());
115 while (try_executing_one())
116 {
117 }
118 }
119
120 /**
121 * \b Effects: close the \c loop_executor for submissions.
122 * The loop will work until there is no more closures to run.
123 */
124 void close()
125 {
126 work_queue.close();
127 }
128
129 /**
130 * \b Returns: whether the pool is closed for submissions.
131 */
132 bool closed()
133 {
134 return work_queue.closed();
135 }
136
137 /**
138 * \b Requires: \c Closure is a model of \c Callable(void()) and a model of \c CopyConstructible/MoveConstructible.
139 *
140 * \b Effects: The specified \c closure will be scheduled for execution at some point in the future.
141 * If invoked closure throws an exception the \c loop_executor will call \c std::terminate, as is the case with threads.
142 *
143 * \b Synchronization: completion of \c closure on a particular thread happens before destruction of thread's thread local variables.
144 *
145 * \b Throws: \c sync_queue_is_closed if the thread pool is closed.
146 * Whatever exception that can be throw while storing the closure.
147 */
148 void submit(BOOST_THREAD_RV_REF(work) closure) {
149 work_queue.push(boost::move(closure));
150 }
151
152 #if defined(BOOST_NO_CXX11_RVALUE_REFERENCES)
153 template <typename Closure>
154 void submit(Closure & closure)
155 {
156 submit(work(closure));
157 }
158 #endif
159
160 void submit(void (*closure)())
161 {
162 submit(work(closure));
163 }
164
165 template <typename Closure>
166 void submit(BOOST_THREAD_FWD_REF(Closure) closure)
167 {
168 //work_queue.push(work(boost::forward<Closure>(closure)));
169 work w((boost::forward<Closure>(closure)));
170 submit(boost::move(w));
171 }
172
173 /**
174 * \b Requires: This must be called from an scheduled task.
175 *
176 * \b Effects: reschedule functions until pred()
177 */
178 template <typename Pred>
179 bool reschedule_until(Pred const& pred)
180 {
181 do {
182 if ( ! try_executing_one())
183 {
184 return false;
185 }
186 } while (! pred());
187 return true;
188 }
189
190 /**
191 * run queued closures
192 */
193 void run_queued_closures()
194 {
195 sync_queue<work>::underlying_queue_type q = work_queue.underlying_queue();
196 while (! q.empty())
197 {
198 work& task = q.front();
199 task();
200 q.pop_front();
201 }
202 }
203
204 };
205 }
206 using executors::loop_executor;
207
208 }
209
210 #include <boost/config/abi_suffix.hpp>
211 #endif
212
213 #endif