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1 /*
2 * Copyright 1993-2002 Christopher Seiwald and Perforce Software, Inc.
3 *
4 * This file is part of Jam - see jam.c for Copyright information.
5 */
6
7 /* This file is ALSO:
8 * Copyright 2001-2004 David Abrahams.
9 * Copyright 2005 Rene Rivera.
10 * Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
11 * (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
12 * http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
13 */
14
15 /*
16 * pathnt.c - NT specific path manipulation support
17 */
18
19 #include "jam.h"
20 #include "pathsys.h"
21 #include "hash.h"
22
23 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
24 #include <windows.h>
25
26 #ifdef OS_CYGWIN
27 # include <cygwin/version.h>
28 # include <sys/cygwin.h>
29 # ifdef CYGWIN_VERSION_CYGWIN_CONV
30 # include <errno.h>
31 # endif
32 # include <windows.h>
33 #endif
34
35 #include <assert.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37
38
39 /* The definition of this in winnt.h is not ANSI-C compatible. */
40 #undef INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES
41 #define INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES ((DWORD)-1)
42
43
44 typedef struct path_key_entry
45 {
46 OBJECT * path;
47 OBJECT * key;
48 int exists;
49 } path_key_entry;
50
51 static struct hash * path_key_cache;
52
53
54 /*
55 * path_get_process_id_()
56 */
57
58 unsigned long path_get_process_id_( void )
59 {
60 return GetCurrentProcessId();
61 }
62
63
64 /*
65 * path_get_temp_path_()
66 */
67
68 void path_get_temp_path_( string * buffer )
69 {
70 DWORD pathLength = GetTempPathA( 0, NULL );
71 string_reserve( buffer, pathLength );
72 pathLength = GetTempPathA( pathLength, buffer->value );
73 buffer->value[ pathLength - 1 ] = '\0';
74 buffer->size = pathLength - 1;
75 }
76
77
78 /*
79 * canonicWindowsPath() - convert a given path into its canonic/long format
80 *
81 * Appends the canonic path to the end of the given 'string' object.
82 *
83 * FIXME: This function is still work-in-progress as it originally did not
84 * necessarily return the canonic path format (could return slightly different
85 * results for certain equivalent path strings) and could accept paths pointing
86 * to non-existing file system entities as well.
87 *
88 * Caches results internally, automatically caching any parent paths it has to
89 * convert to their canonic format in the process.
90 *
91 * Prerequisites:
92 * - path given in normalized form, i.e. all of its folder separators have
93 * already been converted into '\\'
94 * - path_key_cache path/key mapping cache object already initialized
95 */
96
97 static int canonicWindowsPath( char const * const path, int const path_length,
98 string * const out )
99 {
100 char const * last_element;
101 unsigned long saved_size;
102 char const * p;
103 int missing_parent;
104
105 /* This is only called via path_key(), which initializes the cache. */
106 assert( path_key_cache );
107
108 if ( !path_length )
109 return 1;
110
111 if ( path_length == 1 && path[ 0 ] == '\\' )
112 {
113 string_push_back( out, '\\' );
114 return 1;
115 }
116
117 if ( path[ 1 ] == ':' &&
118 ( path_length == 2 ||
119 ( path_length == 3 && path[ 2 ] == '\\' ) ) )
120 {
121 string_push_back( out, toupper( path[ 0 ] ) );
122 string_push_back( out, ':' );
123 string_push_back( out, '\\' );
124 return 1;
125 }
126
127 /* Find last '\\'. */
128 for ( p = path + path_length - 1; p >= path && *p != '\\'; --p );
129 last_element = p + 1;
130
131 /* Special case '\' && 'D:\' - include trailing '\'. */
132 if ( p == path ||
133 p == path + 2 && path[ 1 ] == ':' )
134 ++p;
135
136 missing_parent = 0;
137
138 if ( p >= path )
139 {
140 char const * const dir = path;
141 int const dir_length = p - path;
142 OBJECT * const dir_obj = object_new_range( dir, dir_length );
143 int found;
144 path_key_entry * const result = (path_key_entry *)hash_insert(
145 path_key_cache, dir_obj, &found );
146 if ( !found )
147 {
148 result->path = dir_obj;
149 if ( canonicWindowsPath( dir, dir_length, out ) )
150 result->exists = 1;
151 else
152 result->exists = 0;
153 result->key = object_new( out->value );
154 }
155 else
156 {
157 object_free( dir_obj );
158 string_append( out, object_str( result->key ) );
159 }
160 if ( !result->exists )
161 missing_parent = 1;
162 }
163
164 if ( out->size && out->value[ out->size - 1 ] != '\\' )
165 string_push_back( out, '\\' );
166
167 saved_size = out->size;
168 string_append_range( out, last_element, path + path_length );
169
170 if ( !missing_parent )
171 {
172 char const * const n = last_element;
173 int const n_length = path + path_length - n;
174 if ( !( n_length == 1 && n[ 0 ] == '.' )
175 && !( n_length == 2 && n[ 0 ] == '.' && n[ 1 ] == '.' ) )
176 {
177 WIN32_FIND_DATA fd;
178 HANDLE const hf = FindFirstFileA( out->value, &fd );
179 if ( hf != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
180 {
181 string_truncate( out, saved_size );
182 string_append( out, fd.cFileName );
183 FindClose( hf );
184 return 1;
185 }
186 }
187 else
188 {
189 return 1;
190 }
191 }
192 return 0;
193 }
194
195
196 /*
197 * normalize_path() - 'normalizes' the given path for the path-key mapping
198 *
199 * The resulting string has nothing to do with 'normalized paths' as used in
200 * Boost Jam build scripts and the built-in NORMALIZE_PATH rule. It is intended
201 * to be used solely as an intermediate step when mapping an arbitrary path to
202 * its canonical representation.
203 *
204 * When choosing the intermediate string the important things are for it to be
205 * inexpensive to calculate and any two paths having different canonical
206 * representations also need to have different calculated intermediate string
207 * representations. Any implemented additional rules serve only to simplify
208 * constructing the canonical path representation from the calculated
209 * intermediate string.
210 *
211 * Implemented returned path rules:
212 * - use backslashes as path separators
213 * - lowercase only (since all Windows file systems are case insensitive)
214 * - trim trailing path separator except in case of a root path, i.e. 'X:\'
215 */
216
217 static void normalize_path( string * path )
218 {
219 char * s;
220 for ( s = path->value; s < path->value + path->size; ++s )
221 *s = *s == '/' ? '\\' : tolower( *s );
222 /* Strip trailing "/". */
223 if ( path->size && path->size != 3 && path->value[ path->size - 1 ] == '\\'
224 )
225 string_pop_back( path );
226 }
227
228
229 static path_key_entry * path_key( OBJECT * const path,
230 int const known_to_be_canonic )
231 {
232 path_key_entry * result;
233 int found;
234
235 if ( !path_key_cache )
236 path_key_cache = hashinit( sizeof( path_key_entry ), "path to key" );
237
238 result = (path_key_entry *)hash_insert( path_key_cache, path, &found );
239 if ( !found )
240 {
241 OBJECT * normalized;
242 int normalized_size;
243 path_key_entry * nresult;
244 result->path = path;
245 {
246 string buf[ 1 ];
247 string_copy( buf, object_str( path ) );
248 normalize_path( buf );
249 normalized = object_new( buf->value );
250 normalized_size = buf->size;
251 string_free( buf );
252 }
253 nresult = (path_key_entry *)hash_insert( path_key_cache, normalized,
254 &found );
255 if ( !found || nresult == result )
256 {
257 nresult->path = normalized;
258 if ( known_to_be_canonic )
259 {
260 nresult->key = object_copy( path );
261 nresult->exists = 1;
262 }
263 else
264 {
265 string canonic_path[ 1 ];
266 string_new( canonic_path );
267 if ( canonicWindowsPath( object_str( normalized ), normalized_size,
268 canonic_path ) )
269 nresult->exists = 1;
270 else
271 nresult->exists = 0;
272 nresult->key = object_new( canonic_path->value );
273 string_free( canonic_path );
274 }
275 }
276 else
277 object_free( normalized );
278 if ( nresult != result )
279 {
280 result->path = object_copy( path );
281 result->key = object_copy( nresult->key );
282 result->exists = nresult->exists;
283 }
284 }
285
286 return result;
287 }
288
289
290 /*
291 * translate_path_cyg2win() - conversion of a cygwin to a Windows path.
292 *
293 * FIXME: skip grist
294 */
295
296 #ifdef OS_CYGWIN
297 static int translate_path_cyg2win( string * path )
298 {
299 int translated = 0;
300
301 #ifdef CYGWIN_VERSION_CYGWIN_CONV
302 /* Use new Cygwin API added with Cygwin 1.7. Old one had no error
303 * handling and has been deprecated.
304 */
305 char * dynamicBuffer = 0;
306 char buffer[ MAX_PATH + 1001 ];
307 char const * result = buffer;
308 cygwin_conv_path_t const conv_type = CCP_POSIX_TO_WIN_A | CCP_RELATIVE;
309 ssize_t const apiResult = cygwin_conv_path( conv_type, path->value,
310 buffer, sizeof( buffer ) / sizeof( *buffer ) );
311 assert( apiResult == 0 || apiResult == -1 );
312 assert( apiResult || strlen( result ) < sizeof( buffer ) / sizeof(
313 *buffer ) );
314 if ( apiResult )
315 {
316 result = 0;
317 if ( errno == ENOSPC )
318 {
319 ssize_t const size = cygwin_conv_path( conv_type, path->value,
320 NULL, 0 );
321 assert( size >= -1 );
322 if ( size > 0 )
323 {
324 dynamicBuffer = (char *)BJAM_MALLOC_ATOMIC( size );
325 if ( dynamicBuffer )
326 {
327 ssize_t const apiResult = cygwin_conv_path( conv_type,
328 path->value, dynamicBuffer, size );
329 assert( apiResult == 0 || apiResult == -1 );
330 if ( !apiResult )
331 {
332 result = dynamicBuffer;
333 assert( strlen( result ) < size );
334 }
335 }
336 }
337 }
338 }
339 #else /* CYGWIN_VERSION_CYGWIN_CONV */
340 /* Use old Cygwin API deprecated with Cygwin 1.7. */
341 char result[ MAX_PATH + 1 ];
342 cygwin_conv_to_win32_path( path->value, result );
343 assert( strlen( result ) <= MAX_PATH );
344 #endif /* CYGWIN_VERSION_CYGWIN_CONV */
345
346 if ( result )
347 {
348 string_truncate( path, 0 );
349 string_append( path, result );
350 translated = 1;
351 }
352
353 #ifdef CYGWIN_VERSION_CYGWIN_CONV
354 if ( dynamicBuffer )
355 BJAM_FREE( dynamicBuffer );
356 #endif
357
358 return translated;
359 }
360 #endif /* OS_CYGWIN */
361
362
363 /*
364 * path_translate_to_os_()
365 */
366
367 int path_translate_to_os_( char const * f, string * file )
368 {
369 int translated = 0;
370
371 /* by default, pass on the original path */
372 string_copy( file, f );
373
374 #ifdef OS_CYGWIN
375 translated = translate_path_cyg2win( file );
376 #endif
377
378 return translated;
379 }
380
381
382 void path_register_key( OBJECT * canonic_path )
383 {
384 path_key( canonic_path, 1 );
385 }
386
387
388 OBJECT * path_as_key( OBJECT * path )
389 {
390 return object_copy( path_key( path, 0 )->key );
391 }
392
393
394 static void free_path_key_entry( void * xentry, void * const data )
395 {
396 path_key_entry * const entry = (path_key_entry *)xentry;
397 object_free( entry->path );
398 object_free( entry->key );
399 }
400
401
402 void path_done( void )
403 {
404 if ( path_key_cache )
405 {
406 hashenumerate( path_key_cache, &free_path_key_entry, 0 );
407 hashdone( path_key_cache );
408 }
409 }