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1 // Copyright 2008 Google Inc.
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3 //
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5 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
6 // met:
7 //
8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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12 // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
13 // distribution.
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15 // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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17 //
18 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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28 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29
30 // GOOGLETEST_CM0001 DO NOT DELETE
31
32 #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
33 #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_
34
35 // This header implements typed tests and type-parameterized tests.
36
37 // Typed (aka type-driven) tests repeat the same test for types in a
38 // list. You must know which types you want to test with when writing
39 // typed tests. Here's how you do it:
40
41 #if 0
42
43 // First, define a fixture class template. It should be parameterized
44 // by a type. Remember to derive it from testing::Test.
45 template <typename T>
46 class FooTest : public testing::Test {
47 public:
48 ...
49 typedef std::list<T> List;
50 static T shared_;
51 T value_;
52 };
53
54 // Next, associate a list of types with the test suite, which will be
55 // repeated for each type in the list. The typedef is necessary for
56 // the macro to parse correctly.
57 typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
58 TYPED_TEST_SUITE(FooTest, MyTypes);
59
60 // If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type
61 // directly without Types<...>:
62 // TYPED_TEST_SUITE(FooTest, int);
63
64 // Then, use TYPED_TEST() instead of TEST_F() to define as many typed
65 // tests for this test suite as you want.
66 TYPED_TEST(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
67 // Inside a test, refer to the special name TypeParam to get the type
68 // parameter. Since we are inside a derived class template, C++ requires
69 // us to visit the members of FooTest via 'this'.
70 TypeParam n = this->value_;
71
72 // To visit static members of the fixture, add the TestFixture::
73 // prefix.
74 n += TestFixture::shared_;
75
76 // To refer to typedefs in the fixture, add the "typename
77 // TestFixture::" prefix.
78 typename TestFixture::List values;
79 values.push_back(n);
80 ...
81 }
82
83 TYPED_TEST(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... }
84
85 // TYPED_TEST_SUITE takes an optional third argument which allows to specify a
86 // class that generates custom test name suffixes based on the type. This should
87 // be a class which has a static template function GetName(int index) returning
88 // a string for each type. The provided integer index equals the index of the
89 // type in the provided type list. In many cases the index can be ignored.
90 //
91 // For example:
92 // class MyTypeNames {
93 // public:
94 // template <typename T>
95 // static std::string GetName(int) {
96 // if (std::is_same<T, char>()) return "char";
97 // if (std::is_same<T, int>()) return "int";
98 // if (std::is_same<T, unsigned int>()) return "unsignedInt";
99 // }
100 // };
101 // TYPED_TEST_SUITE(FooTest, MyTypes, MyTypeNames);
102
103 #endif // 0
104
105 // Type-parameterized tests are abstract test patterns parameterized
106 // by a type. Compared with typed tests, type-parameterized tests
107 // allow you to define the test pattern without knowing what the type
108 // parameters are. The defined pattern can be instantiated with
109 // different types any number of times, in any number of translation
110 // units.
111 //
112 // If you are designing an interface or concept, you can define a
113 // suite of type-parameterized tests to verify properties that any
114 // valid implementation of the interface/concept should have. Then,
115 // each implementation can easily instantiate the test suite to verify
116 // that it conforms to the requirements, without having to write
117 // similar tests repeatedly. Here's an example:
118
119 #if 0
120
121 // First, define a fixture class template. It should be parameterized
122 // by a type. Remember to derive it from testing::Test.
123 template <typename T>
124 class FooTest : public testing::Test {
125 ...
126 };
127
128 // Next, declare that you will define a type-parameterized test suite
129 // (the _P suffix is for "parameterized" or "pattern", whichever you
130 // prefer):
131 TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(FooTest);
132
133 // Then, use TYPED_TEST_P() to define as many type-parameterized tests
134 // for this type-parameterized test suite as you want.
135 TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, DoesBlah) {
136 // Inside a test, refer to TypeParam to get the type parameter.
137 TypeParam n = 0;
138 ...
139 }
140
141 TYPED_TEST_P(FooTest, HasPropertyA) { ... }
142
143 // Now the tricky part: you need to register all test patterns before
144 // you can instantiate them. The first argument of the macro is the
145 // test suite name; the rest are the names of the tests in this test
146 // case.
147 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(FooTest,
148 DoesBlah, HasPropertyA);
149
150 // Finally, you are free to instantiate the pattern with the types you
151 // want. If you put the above code in a header file, you can #include
152 // it in multiple C++ source files and instantiate it multiple times.
153 //
154 // To distinguish different instances of the pattern, the first
155 // argument to the INSTANTIATE_* macro is a prefix that will be added
156 // to the actual test suite name. Remember to pick unique prefixes for
157 // different instances.
158 typedef testing::Types<char, int, unsigned int> MyTypes;
159 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(My, FooTest, MyTypes);
160
161 // If the type list contains only one type, you can write that type
162 // directly without Types<...>:
163 // INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(My, FooTest, int);
164 //
165 // Similar to the optional argument of TYPED_TEST_SUITE above,
166 // INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P takes an optional fourth argument which allows to
167 // generate custom names.
168 // INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(My, FooTest, MyTypes, MyTypeNames);
169
170 #endif // 0
171
172 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-internal.h"
173 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h"
174 #include "gtest/internal/gtest-type-util.h"
175
176 // Implements typed tests.
177
178 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
179
180 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
181 //
182 // Expands to the name of the typedef for the type parameters of the
183 // given test suite.
184 #define GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(TestSuiteName) gtest_type_params_##TestSuiteName##_
185
186 // Expands to the name of the typedef for the NameGenerator, responsible for
187 // creating the suffixes of the name.
188 #define GTEST_NAME_GENERATOR_(TestSuiteName) \
189 gtest_type_params_##TestSuiteName##_NameGenerator
190
191 #define TYPED_TEST_SUITE(CaseName, Types, ...) \
192 typedef ::testing::internal::GenerateTypeList<Types>::type \
193 GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(CaseName); \
194 typedef ::testing::internal::NameGeneratorSelector<__VA_ARGS__>::type \
195 GTEST_NAME_GENERATOR_(CaseName)
196
197 #define TYPED_TEST(CaseName, TestName) \
198 static_assert(sizeof(GTEST_STRINGIFY_(TestName)) > 1, \
199 "test-name must not be empty"); \
200 template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
201 class GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, TestName) \
202 : public CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> { \
203 private: \
204 typedef CaseName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture; \
205 typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam; \
206 void TestBody() override; \
207 }; \
208 static bool gtest_##CaseName##_##TestName##_registered_ \
209 GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = ::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTest< \
210 CaseName, \
211 ::testing::internal::TemplateSel<GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, \
212 TestName)>, \
213 GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_( \
214 CaseName)>::Register("", \
215 ::testing::internal::CodeLocation( \
216 __FILE__, __LINE__), \
217 GTEST_STRINGIFY_(CaseName), \
218 GTEST_STRINGIFY_(TestName), 0, \
219 ::testing::internal::GenerateNames< \
220 GTEST_NAME_GENERATOR_(CaseName), \
221 GTEST_TYPE_PARAMS_(CaseName)>()); \
222 template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
223 void GTEST_TEST_CLASS_NAME_(CaseName, \
224 TestName)<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody()
225
226 // Legacy API is deprecated but still available
227 #ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
228 #define TYPED_TEST_CASE \
229 static_assert(::testing::internal::TypedTestCaseIsDeprecated(), ""); \
230 TYPED_TEST_SUITE
231 #endif // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
232
233 #endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST
234
235 // Implements type-parameterized tests.
236
237 #if GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
238
239 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
240 //
241 // Expands to the namespace name that the type-parameterized tests for
242 // the given type-parameterized test suite are defined in. The exact
243 // name of the namespace is subject to change without notice.
244 #define GTEST_SUITE_NAMESPACE_(TestSuiteName) gtest_suite_##TestSuiteName##_
245
246 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE.
247 //
248 // Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of
249 // the defined tests in the given test suite.
250 #define GTEST_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P_STATE_(TestSuiteName) \
251 gtest_typed_test_suite_p_state_##TestSuiteName##_
252
253 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE DIRECTLY.
254 //
255 // Expands to the name of the variable used to remember the names of
256 // the registered tests in the given test suite.
257 #define GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(TestSuiteName) \
258 gtest_registered_test_names_##TestSuiteName##_
259
260 // The variables defined in the type-parameterized test macros are
261 // static as typically these macros are used in a .h file that can be
262 // #included in multiple translation units linked together.
263 #define TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(SuiteName) \
264 static ::testing::internal::TypedTestSuitePState \
265 GTEST_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P_STATE_(SuiteName)
266
267 // Legacy API is deprecated but still available
268 #ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
269 #define TYPED_TEST_CASE_P \
270 static_assert(::testing::internal::TypedTestCase_P_IsDeprecated(), ""); \
271 TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P
272 #endif // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
273
274 #define TYPED_TEST_P(SuiteName, TestName) \
275 namespace GTEST_SUITE_NAMESPACE_(SuiteName) { \
276 template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
277 class TestName : public SuiteName<gtest_TypeParam_> { \
278 private: \
279 typedef SuiteName<gtest_TypeParam_> TestFixture; \
280 typedef gtest_TypeParam_ TypeParam; \
281 void TestBody() override; \
282 }; \
283 static bool gtest_##TestName##_defined_ GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
284 GTEST_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P_STATE_(SuiteName).AddTestName( \
285 __FILE__, __LINE__, GTEST_STRINGIFY_(SuiteName), \
286 GTEST_STRINGIFY_(TestName)); \
287 } \
288 template <typename gtest_TypeParam_> \
289 void GTEST_SUITE_NAMESPACE_( \
290 SuiteName)::TestName<gtest_TypeParam_>::TestBody()
291
292 // Note: this won't work correctly if the trailing arguments are macros.
293 #define REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(SuiteName, ...) \
294 namespace GTEST_SUITE_NAMESPACE_(SuiteName) { \
295 typedef ::testing::internal::Templates<__VA_ARGS__> gtest_AllTests_; \
296 } \
297 static const char* const GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_( \
298 SuiteName) GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
299 GTEST_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P_STATE_(SuiteName).VerifyRegisteredTestNames( \
300 GTEST_STRINGIFY_(SuiteName), __FILE__, __LINE__, #__VA_ARGS__)
301
302 // Legacy API is deprecated but still available
303 #ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
304 #define REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P \
305 static_assert(::testing::internal::RegisterTypedTestCase_P_IsDeprecated(), \
306 ""); \
307 REGISTER_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P
308 #endif // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
309
310 #define INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P(Prefix, SuiteName, Types, ...) \
311 static_assert(sizeof(GTEST_STRINGIFY_(Prefix)) > 1, \
312 "test-suit-prefix must not be empty"); \
313 static bool gtest_##Prefix##_##SuiteName GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_ = \
314 ::testing::internal::TypeParameterizedTestSuite< \
315 SuiteName, GTEST_SUITE_NAMESPACE_(SuiteName)::gtest_AllTests_, \
316 ::testing::internal::GenerateTypeList<Types>::type>:: \
317 Register(GTEST_STRINGIFY_(Prefix), \
318 ::testing::internal::CodeLocation(__FILE__, __LINE__), \
319 &GTEST_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P_STATE_(SuiteName), \
320 GTEST_STRINGIFY_(SuiteName), \
321 GTEST_REGISTERED_TEST_NAMES_(SuiteName), \
322 ::testing::internal::GenerateNames< \
323 ::testing::internal::NameGeneratorSelector< \
324 __VA_ARGS__>::type, \
325 ::testing::internal::GenerateTypeList<Types>::type>())
326
327 // Legacy API is deprecated but still available
328 #ifndef GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
329 #define INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_CASE_P \
330 static_assert( \
331 ::testing::internal::InstantiateTypedTestCase_P_IsDeprecated(), ""); \
332 INSTANTIATE_TYPED_TEST_SUITE_P
333 #endif // GTEST_REMOVE_LEGACY_TEST_CASEAPI_
334
335 #endif // GTEST_HAS_TYPED_TEST_P
336
337 #endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_GTEST_TYPED_TEST_H_