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1/* An arena-like memory interface for the compiler.\r
2 */\r
3\r
4#ifndef Py_PYARENA_H\r
5#define Py_PYARENA_H\r
6\r
7#ifdef __cplusplus\r
8extern "C" {\r
9#endif\r
10\r
11 typedef struct _arena PyArena;\r
12\r
13 /* PyArena_New() and PyArena_Free() create a new arena and free it,\r
14 respectively. Once an arena has been created, it can be used\r
15 to allocate memory via PyArena_Malloc(). Pointers to PyObject can\r
16 also be registered with the arena via PyArena_AddPyObject(), and the\r
17 arena will ensure that the PyObjects stay alive at least until\r
18 PyArena_Free() is called. When an arena is freed, all the memory it\r
19 allocated is freed, the arena releases internal references to registered\r
20 PyObject*, and none of its pointers are valid.\r
21 XXX (tim) What does "none of its pointers are valid" mean? Does it\r
22 XXX mean that pointers previously obtained via PyArena_Malloc() are\r
23 XXX no longer valid? (That's clearly true, but not sure that's what\r
24 XXX the text is trying to say.)\r
25\r
26 PyArena_New() returns an arena pointer. On error, it\r
27 returns a negative number and sets an exception.\r
28 XXX (tim): Not true. On error, PyArena_New() actually returns NULL,\r
29 XXX and looks like it may or may not set an exception (e.g., if the\r
30 XXX internal PyList_New(0) returns NULL, PyArena_New() passes that on\r
31 XXX and an exception is set; OTOH, if the internal\r
32 XXX block_new(DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE) returns NULL, that's passed on but\r
33 XXX an exception is not set in that case).\r
34 */\r
35 PyAPI_FUNC(PyArena *) PyArena_New(void);\r
36 PyAPI_FUNC(void) PyArena_Free(PyArena *);\r
37\r
38 /* Mostly like malloc(), return the address of a block of memory spanning\r
39 * `size` bytes, or return NULL (without setting an exception) if enough\r
40 * new memory can't be obtained. Unlike malloc(0), PyArena_Malloc() with\r
41 * size=0 does not guarantee to return a unique pointer (the pointer\r
42 * returned may equal one or more other pointers obtained from\r
43 * PyArena_Malloc()).\r
44 * Note that pointers obtained via PyArena_Malloc() must never be passed to\r
45 * the system free() or realloc(), or to any of Python's similar memory-\r
46 * management functions. PyArena_Malloc()-obtained pointers remain valid\r
47 * until PyArena_Free(ar) is called, at which point all pointers obtained\r
48 * from the arena `ar` become invalid simultaneously.\r
49 */\r
50 PyAPI_FUNC(void *) PyArena_Malloc(PyArena *, size_t size);\r
51\r
52 /* This routine isn't a proper arena allocation routine. It takes\r
53 * a PyObject* and records it so that it can be DECREFed when the\r
54 * arena is freed.\r
55 */\r
56 PyAPI_FUNC(int) PyArena_AddPyObject(PyArena *, PyObject *);\r
57\r
58#ifdef __cplusplus\r
59}\r
60#endif\r
61\r
62#endif /* !Py_PYARENA_H */\r