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1/* Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.\r
2\r
3 Distributed under MIT license.\r
4 See file LICENSE for detail or copy at https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT\r
5*/\r
6\r
7/**\r
8 * @file\r
9 * API for Brotli compression.\r
10 */\r
11\r
12#ifndef BROTLI_ENC_ENCODE_H_\r
13#define BROTLI_ENC_ENCODE_H_\r
14\r
15#include <brotli/port.h>\r
16#include <brotli/types.h>\r
17\r
18#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)\r
19extern "C" {\r
20#endif\r
21\r
22/** Minimal value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter. */\r
23#define BROTLI_MIN_WINDOW_BITS 10\r
24/**\r
25 * Maximal value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter.\r
26 *\r
27 * @note equal to @c BROTLI_MAX_DISTANCE_BITS constant.\r
28 */\r
29#define BROTLI_MAX_WINDOW_BITS 24\r
30/**\r
31 * Maximal value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter\r
32 * in "Large Window Brotli" (32-bit).\r
33 */\r
34#define BROTLI_LARGE_MAX_WINDOW_BITS 30\r
35/** Minimal value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_LGBLOCK parameter. */\r
36#define BROTLI_MIN_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS 16\r
37/** Maximal value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_LGBLOCK parameter. */\r
38#define BROTLI_MAX_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS 24\r
39/** Minimal value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY parameter. */\r
40#define BROTLI_MIN_QUALITY 0\r
41/** Maximal value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY parameter. */\r
42#define BROTLI_MAX_QUALITY 11\r
43\r
44/** Options for ::BROTLI_PARAM_MODE parameter. */\r
45typedef enum BrotliEncoderMode {\r
46 /**\r
47 * Default compression mode.\r
48 *\r
49 * In this mode compressor does not know anything in advance about the\r
50 * properties of the input.\r
51 */\r
52 BROTLI_MODE_GENERIC = 0,\r
53 /** Compression mode for UTF-8 formatted text input. */\r
54 BROTLI_MODE_TEXT = 1,\r
55 /** Compression mode used in WOFF 2.0. */\r
56 BROTLI_MODE_FONT = 2\r
57} BrotliEncoderMode;\r
58\r
59/** Default value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY parameter. */\r
60#define BROTLI_DEFAULT_QUALITY 11\r
61/** Default value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN parameter. */\r
62#define BROTLI_DEFAULT_WINDOW 22\r
63/** Default value for ::BROTLI_PARAM_MODE parameter. */\r
64#define BROTLI_DEFAULT_MODE BROTLI_MODE_GENERIC\r
65\r
66/** Operations that can be performed by streaming encoder. */\r
67typedef enum BrotliEncoderOperation {\r
68 /**\r
69 * Process input.\r
70 *\r
71 * Encoder may postpone producing output, until it has processed enough input.\r
72 */\r
73 BROTLI_OPERATION_PROCESS = 0,\r
74 /**\r
75 * Produce output for all processed input.\r
76 *\r
77 * Actual flush is performed when input stream is depleted and there is enough\r
78 * space in output stream. This means that client should repeat\r
79 * ::BROTLI_OPERATION_FLUSH operation until @p available_in becomes @c 0, and\r
80 * ::BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput returns ::BROTLI_FALSE. If output is acquired\r
81 * via ::BrotliEncoderTakeOutput, then operation should be repeated after\r
82 * output buffer is drained.\r
83 *\r
84 * @warning Until flush is complete, client @b SHOULD @b NOT swap,\r
85 * reduce or extend input stream.\r
86 *\r
87 * When flush is complete, output data will be sufficient for decoder to\r
88 * reproduce all the given input.\r
89 */\r
90 BROTLI_OPERATION_FLUSH = 1,\r
91 /**\r
92 * Finalize the stream.\r
93 *\r
94 * Actual finalization is performed when input stream is depleted and there is\r
95 * enough space in output stream. This means that client should repeat\r
96 * ::BROTLI_OPERATION_FINISH operation until @p available_in becomes @c 0, and\r
97 * ::BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput returns ::BROTLI_FALSE. If output is acquired\r
98 * via ::BrotliEncoderTakeOutput, then operation should be repeated after\r
99 * output buffer is drained.\r
100 *\r
101 * @warning Until finalization is complete, client @b SHOULD @b NOT swap,\r
102 * reduce or extend input stream.\r
103 *\r
104 * Helper function ::BrotliEncoderIsFinished checks if stream is finalized and\r
105 * output fully dumped.\r
106 *\r
107 * Adding more input data to finalized stream is impossible.\r
108 */\r
109 BROTLI_OPERATION_FINISH = 2,\r
110 /**\r
111 * Emit metadata block to stream.\r
112 *\r
113 * Metadata is opaque to Brotli: neither encoder, nor decoder processes this\r
114 * data or relies on it. It may be used to pass some extra information from\r
115 * encoder client to decoder client without interfering with main data stream.\r
116 *\r
117 * @note Encoder may emit empty metadata blocks internally, to pad encoded\r
118 * stream to byte boundary.\r
119 *\r
120 * @warning Until emitting metadata is complete client @b SHOULD @b NOT swap,\r
121 * reduce or extend input stream.\r
122 *\r
123 * @warning The whole content of input buffer is considered to be the content\r
124 * of metadata block. Do @b NOT @e append metadata to input stream,\r
125 * before it is depleted with other operations.\r
126 *\r
127 * Stream is soft-flushed before metadata block is emitted. Metadata block\r
128 * @b MUST be no longer than than 16MiB.\r
129 */\r
130 BROTLI_OPERATION_EMIT_METADATA = 3\r
131} BrotliEncoderOperation;\r
132\r
133/** Options to be used with ::BrotliEncoderSetParameter. */\r
134typedef enum BrotliEncoderParameter {\r
135 /**\r
136 * Tune encoder for specific input.\r
137 *\r
138 * ::BrotliEncoderMode enumerates all available values.\r
139 */\r
140 BROTLI_PARAM_MODE = 0,\r
141 /**\r
142 * The main compression speed-density lever.\r
143 *\r
144 * The higher the quality, the slower the compression. Range is\r
145 * from ::BROTLI_MIN_QUALITY to ::BROTLI_MAX_QUALITY.\r
146 */\r
147 BROTLI_PARAM_QUALITY = 1,\r
148 /**\r
149 * Recommended sliding LZ77 window size.\r
150 *\r
151 * Encoder may reduce this value, e.g. if input is much smaller than\r
152 * window size.\r
153 *\r
154 * Window size is `(1 << value) - 16`.\r
155 *\r
156 * Range is from ::BROTLI_MIN_WINDOW_BITS to ::BROTLI_MAX_WINDOW_BITS.\r
157 */\r
158 BROTLI_PARAM_LGWIN = 2,\r
159 /**\r
160 * Recommended input block size.\r
161 *\r
162 * Encoder may reduce this value, e.g. if input is much smaller than input\r
163 * block size.\r
164 *\r
165 * Range is from ::BROTLI_MIN_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS to\r
166 * ::BROTLI_MAX_INPUT_BLOCK_BITS.\r
167 *\r
168 * @note Bigger input block size allows better compression, but consumes more\r
169 * memory. \n The rough formula of memory used for temporary input\r
170 * storage is `3 << lgBlock`.\r
171 */\r
172 BROTLI_PARAM_LGBLOCK = 3,\r
173 /**\r
174 * Flag that affects usage of "literal context modeling" format feature.\r
175 *\r
176 * This flag is a "decoding-speed vs compression ratio" trade-off.\r
177 */\r
178 BROTLI_PARAM_DISABLE_LITERAL_CONTEXT_MODELING = 4,\r
179 /**\r
180 * Estimated total input size for all ::BrotliEncoderCompressStream calls.\r
181 *\r
182 * The default value is 0, which means that the total input size is unknown.\r
183 */\r
184 BROTLI_PARAM_SIZE_HINT = 5,\r
185 /**\r
186 * Flag that determines if "Large Window Brotli" is used.\r
187 */\r
188 BROTLI_PARAM_LARGE_WINDOW = 6,\r
189 /**\r
190 * Recommended number of postfix bits (NPOSTFIX).\r
191 *\r
192 * Encoder may change this value.\r
193 *\r
194 * Range is from 0 to ::BROTLI_MAX_NPOSTFIX.\r
195 */\r
196 BROTLI_PARAM_NPOSTFIX = 7,\r
197 /**\r
198 * Recommended number of direct distance codes (NDIRECT).\r
199 *\r
200 * Encoder may change this value.\r
201 *\r
202 * Range is from 0 to (15 << NPOSTFIX) in steps of (1 << NPOSTFIX).\r
203 */\r
204 BROTLI_PARAM_NDIRECT = 8\r
205} BrotliEncoderParameter;\r
206\r
207/**\r
208 * Opaque structure that holds encoder state.\r
209 *\r
210 * Allocated and initialized with ::BrotliEncoderCreateInstance.\r
211 * Cleaned up and deallocated with ::BrotliEncoderDestroyInstance.\r
212 */\r
213typedef struct BrotliEncoderStateStruct BrotliEncoderState;\r
214\r
215/**\r
216 * Sets the specified parameter to the given encoder instance.\r
217 *\r
218 * @param state encoder instance\r
219 * @param param parameter to set\r
220 * @param value new parameter value\r
221 * @returns ::BROTLI_FALSE if parameter is unrecognized, or value is invalid\r
222 * @returns ::BROTLI_FALSE if value of parameter can not be changed at current\r
223 * encoder state (e.g. when encoding is started, window size might be\r
224 * already encoded and therefore it is impossible to change it)\r
225 * @returns ::BROTLI_TRUE if value is accepted\r
226 * @warning invalid values might be accepted in case they would not break\r
227 * encoding process.\r
228 */\r
229BROTLI_ENC_API BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderSetParameter(\r
230 BrotliEncoderState* state, BrotliEncoderParameter param, uint32_t value);\r
231\r
232/**\r
233 * Creates an instance of ::BrotliEncoderState and initializes it.\r
234 *\r
235 * @p alloc_func and @p free_func @b MUST be both zero or both non-zero. In the\r
236 * case they are both zero, default memory allocators are used. @p opaque is\r
237 * passed to @p alloc_func and @p free_func when they are called. @p free_func\r
238 * has to return without doing anything when asked to free a NULL pointer.\r
239 *\r
240 * @param alloc_func custom memory allocation function\r
241 * @param free_func custom memory free function\r
242 * @param opaque custom memory manager handle\r
243 * @returns @c 0 if instance can not be allocated or initialized\r
244 * @returns pointer to initialized ::BrotliEncoderState otherwise\r
245 */\r
246BROTLI_ENC_API BrotliEncoderState* BrotliEncoderCreateInstance(\r
247 brotli_alloc_func alloc_func, brotli_free_func free_func, void* opaque);\r
248\r
249/**\r
250 * Deinitializes and frees ::BrotliEncoderState instance.\r
251 *\r
252 * @param state decoder instance to be cleaned up and deallocated\r
253 */\r
254BROTLI_ENC_API void BrotliEncoderDestroyInstance(BrotliEncoderState* state);\r
255\r
256/**\r
257 * Calculates the output size bound for the given @p input_size.\r
258 *\r
259 * @warning Result is only valid if quality is at least @c 2 and, in\r
260 * case ::BrotliEncoderCompressStream was used, no flushes\r
261 * (::BROTLI_OPERATION_FLUSH) were performed.\r
262 *\r
263 * @param input_size size of projected input\r
264 * @returns @c 0 if result does not fit @c size_t\r
265 */\r
266BROTLI_ENC_API size_t BrotliEncoderMaxCompressedSize(size_t input_size);\r
267\r
268/**\r
269 * Performs one-shot memory-to-memory compression.\r
270 *\r
271 * Compresses the data in @p input_buffer into @p encoded_buffer, and sets\r
272 * @p *encoded_size to the compressed length.\r
273 *\r
274 * @note If ::BrotliEncoderMaxCompressedSize(@p input_size) returns non-zero\r
275 * value, then output is guaranteed to be no longer than that.\r
276 *\r
277 * @param quality quality parameter value, e.g. ::BROTLI_DEFAULT_QUALITY\r
278 * @param lgwin lgwin parameter value, e.g. ::BROTLI_DEFAULT_WINDOW\r
279 * @param mode mode parameter value, e.g. ::BROTLI_DEFAULT_MODE\r
280 * @param input_size size of @p input_buffer\r
281 * @param input_buffer input data buffer with at least @p input_size\r
282 * addressable bytes\r
283 * @param[in, out] encoded_size @b in: size of @p encoded_buffer; \n\r
284 * @b out: length of compressed data written to\r
285 * @p encoded_buffer, or @c 0 if compression fails\r
286 * @param encoded_buffer compressed data destination buffer\r
287 * @returns ::BROTLI_FALSE in case of compression error\r
288 * @returns ::BROTLI_FALSE if output buffer is too small\r
289 * @returns ::BROTLI_TRUE otherwise\r
290 */\r
291BROTLI_ENC_API BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderCompress(\r
292 int quality, int lgwin, BrotliEncoderMode mode, size_t input_size,\r
293 const uint8_t input_buffer[BROTLI_ARRAY_PARAM(input_size)],\r
294 size_t* encoded_size,\r
295 uint8_t encoded_buffer[BROTLI_ARRAY_PARAM(*encoded_size)]);\r
296\r
297/**\r
298 * Compresses input stream to output stream.\r
299 *\r
300 * The values @p *available_in and @p *available_out must specify the number of\r
301 * bytes addressable at @p *next_in and @p *next_out respectively.\r
302 * When @p *available_out is @c 0, @p next_out is allowed to be @c NULL.\r
303 *\r
304 * After each call, @p *available_in will be decremented by the amount of input\r
305 * bytes consumed, and the @p *next_in pointer will be incremented by that\r
306 * amount. Similarly, @p *available_out will be decremented by the amount of\r
307 * output bytes written, and the @p *next_out pointer will be incremented by\r
308 * that amount.\r
309 *\r
310 * @p total_out, if it is not a null-pointer, will be set to the number\r
311 * of bytes compressed since the last @p state initialization.\r
312 *\r
313 *\r
314 *\r
315 * Internally workflow consists of 3 tasks:\r
316 * -# (optionally) copy input data to internal buffer\r
317 * -# actually compress data and (optionally) store it to internal buffer\r
318 * -# (optionally) copy compressed bytes from internal buffer to output stream\r
319 *\r
320 * Whenever all 3 tasks can't move forward anymore, or error occurs, this\r
321 * method returns the control flow to caller.\r
322 *\r
323 * @p op is used to perform flush, finish the stream, or inject metadata block.\r
324 * See ::BrotliEncoderOperation for more information.\r
325 *\r
326 * Flushing the stream means forcing encoding of all input passed to encoder and\r
327 * completing the current output block, so it could be fully decoded by stream\r
328 * decoder. To perform flush set @p op to ::BROTLI_OPERATION_FLUSH.\r
329 * Under some circumstances (e.g. lack of output stream capacity) this operation\r
330 * would require several calls to ::BrotliEncoderCompressStream. The method must\r
331 * be called again until both input stream is depleted and encoder has no more\r
332 * output (see ::BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput) after the method is called.\r
333 *\r
334 * Finishing the stream means encoding of all input passed to encoder and\r
335 * adding specific "final" marks, so stream decoder could determine that stream\r
336 * is complete. To perform finish set @p op to ::BROTLI_OPERATION_FINISH.\r
337 * Under some circumstances (e.g. lack of output stream capacity) this operation\r
338 * would require several calls to ::BrotliEncoderCompressStream. The method must\r
339 * be called again until both input stream is depleted and encoder has no more\r
340 * output (see ::BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput) after the method is called.\r
341 *\r
342 * @warning When flushing and finishing, @p op should not change until operation\r
343 * is complete; input stream should not be swapped, reduced or\r
344 * extended as well.\r
345 *\r
346 * @param state encoder instance\r
347 * @param op requested operation\r
348 * @param[in, out] available_in @b in: amount of available input; \n\r
349 * @b out: amount of unused input\r
350 * @param[in, out] next_in pointer to the next input byte\r
351 * @param[in, out] available_out @b in: length of output buffer; \n\r
352 * @b out: remaining size of output buffer\r
353 * @param[in, out] next_out compressed output buffer cursor;\r
354 * can be @c NULL if @p available_out is @c 0\r
355 * @param[out] total_out number of bytes produced so far; can be @c NULL\r
356 * @returns ::BROTLI_FALSE if there was an error\r
357 * @returns ::BROTLI_TRUE otherwise\r
358 */\r
359BROTLI_ENC_API BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderCompressStream(\r
360 BrotliEncoderState* state, BrotliEncoderOperation op, size_t* available_in,\r
361 const uint8_t** next_in, size_t* available_out, uint8_t** next_out,\r
362 size_t* total_out);\r
363\r
364/**\r
365 * Checks if encoder instance reached the final state.\r
366 *\r
367 * @param state encoder instance\r
368 * @returns ::BROTLI_TRUE if encoder is in a state where it reached the end of\r
369 * the input and produced all of the output\r
370 * @returns ::BROTLI_FALSE otherwise\r
371 */\r
372BROTLI_ENC_API BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderIsFinished(BrotliEncoderState* state);\r
373\r
374/**\r
375 * Checks if encoder has more output.\r
376 *\r
377 * @param state encoder instance\r
378 * @returns ::BROTLI_TRUE, if encoder has some unconsumed output\r
379 * @returns ::BROTLI_FALSE otherwise\r
380 */\r
381BROTLI_ENC_API BROTLI_BOOL BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput(\r
382 BrotliEncoderState* state);\r
383\r
384/**\r
385 * Acquires pointer to internal output buffer.\r
386 *\r
387 * This method is used to make language bindings easier and more efficient:\r
388 * -# push data to ::BrotliEncoderCompressStream,\r
389 * until ::BrotliEncoderHasMoreOutput returns BROTL_TRUE\r
390 * -# use ::BrotliEncoderTakeOutput to peek bytes and copy to language-specific\r
391 * entity\r
392 *\r
393 * Also this could be useful if there is an output stream that is able to\r
394 * consume all the provided data (e.g. when data is saved to file system).\r
395 *\r
396 * @attention After every call to ::BrotliEncoderTakeOutput @p *size bytes of\r
397 * output are considered consumed for all consecutive calls to the\r
398 * instance methods; returned pointer becomes invalidated as well.\r
399 *\r
400 * @note Encoder output is not guaranteed to be contiguous. This means that\r
401 * after the size-unrestricted call to ::BrotliEncoderTakeOutput,\r
402 * immediate next call to ::BrotliEncoderTakeOutput may return more data.\r
403 *\r
404 * @param state encoder instance\r
405 * @param[in, out] size @b in: number of bytes caller is ready to take, @c 0 if\r
406 * any amount could be handled; \n\r
407 * @b out: amount of data pointed by returned pointer and\r
408 * considered consumed; \n\r
409 * out value is never greater than in value, unless it is @c 0\r
410 * @returns pointer to output data\r
411 */\r
412BROTLI_ENC_API const uint8_t* BrotliEncoderTakeOutput(\r
413 BrotliEncoderState* state, size_t* size);\r
414\r
415\r
416/**\r
417 * Gets an encoder library version.\r
418 *\r
419 * Look at BROTLI_VERSION for more information.\r
420 */\r
421BROTLI_ENC_API uint32_t BrotliEncoderVersion(void);\r
422\r
423#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)\r
424} /* extern "C" */\r
425#endif\r
426\r
427#endif /* BROTLI_ENC_ENCODE_H_ */\r