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1
2 /* MD5 module */
3
4 /* This module provides an interface to the RSA Data Security,
5 Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm, described in RFC 1321.
6 It requires the files md5c.c and md5.h (which are slightly changed
7 from the versions in the RFC to avoid the "global.h" file.) */
8
9
10 /* MD5 objects */
11
12 #include "Python.h"
13 #include "structmember.h"
14 #include "md5.h"
15
16 typedef struct {
17 PyObject_HEAD
18 md5_state_t md5; /* the context holder */
19 } md5object;
20
21 static PyTypeObject MD5type;
22
23 #define is_md5object(v) ((v)->ob_type == &MD5type)
24
25 static md5object *
26 newmd5object(void)
27 {
28 md5object *md5p;
29
30 md5p = PyObject_New(md5object, &MD5type);
31 if (md5p == NULL)
32 return NULL;
33
34 md5_init(&md5p->md5); /* actual initialisation */
35 return md5p;
36 }
37
38
39 /* MD5 methods */
40
41 static void
42 md5_dealloc(md5object *md5p)
43 {
44 PyObject_Del(md5p);
45 }
46
47
48 /* MD5 methods-as-attributes */
49
50 static PyObject *
51 md5_update(md5object *self, PyObject *args)
52 {
53 Py_buffer view;
54 Py_ssize_t n;
55 unsigned char *buf;
56
57 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s*:update", &view))
58 return NULL;
59
60 n = view.len;
61 buf = (unsigned char *) view.buf;
62 while (n > 0) {
63 Py_ssize_t nbytes;
64 if (n > INT_MAX)
65 nbytes = INT_MAX;
66 else
67 nbytes = n;
68 md5_append(&self->md5, buf,
69 Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(nbytes, Py_ssize_t, unsigned int));
70 buf += nbytes;
71 n -= nbytes;
72 }
73
74 PyBuffer_Release(&view);
75 Py_RETURN_NONE;
76 }
77
78 PyDoc_STRVAR(update_doc,
79 "update (arg)\n\
80 \n\
81 Update the md5 object with the string arg. Repeated calls are\n\
82 equivalent to a single call with the concatenation of all the\n\
83 arguments.");
84
85
86 static PyObject *
87 md5_digest(md5object *self)
88 {
89 md5_state_t mdContext;
90 unsigned char aDigest[16];
91
92 /* make a temporary copy, and perform the final */
93 mdContext = self->md5;
94 md5_finish(&mdContext, aDigest);
95
96 return PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)aDigest, 16);
97 }
98
99 PyDoc_STRVAR(digest_doc,
100 "digest() -> string\n\
101 \n\
102 Return the digest of the strings passed to the update() method so\n\
103 far. This is a 16-byte string which may contain non-ASCII characters,\n\
104 including null bytes.");
105
106
107 static PyObject *
108 md5_hexdigest(md5object *self)
109 {
110 md5_state_t mdContext;
111 unsigned char digest[16];
112 unsigned char hexdigest[32];
113 int i, j;
114
115 /* make a temporary copy, and perform the final */
116 mdContext = self->md5;
117 md5_finish(&mdContext, digest);
118
119 /* Make hex version of the digest */
120 for(i=j=0; i<16; i++) {
121 char c;
122 c = (digest[i] >> 4) & 0xf;
123 c = (c>9) ? c+'a'-10 : c + '0';
124 hexdigest[j++] = c;
125 c = (digest[i] & 0xf);
126 c = (c>9) ? c+'a'-10 : c + '0';
127 hexdigest[j++] = c;
128 }
129 return PyString_FromStringAndSize((char*)hexdigest, 32);
130 }
131
132
133 PyDoc_STRVAR(hexdigest_doc,
134 "hexdigest() -> string\n\
135 \n\
136 Like digest(), but returns the digest as a string of hexadecimal digits.");
137
138
139 static PyObject *
140 md5_copy(md5object *self)
141 {
142 md5object *md5p;
143
144 if ((md5p = newmd5object()) == NULL)
145 return NULL;
146
147 md5p->md5 = self->md5;
148
149 return (PyObject *)md5p;
150 }
151
152 PyDoc_STRVAR(copy_doc,
153 "copy() -> md5 object\n\
154 \n\
155 Return a copy (``clone'') of the md5 object.");
156
157
158 static PyMethodDef md5_methods[] = {
159 {"update", (PyCFunction)md5_update, METH_VARARGS, update_doc},
160 {"digest", (PyCFunction)md5_digest, METH_NOARGS, digest_doc},
161 {"hexdigest", (PyCFunction)md5_hexdigest, METH_NOARGS, hexdigest_doc},
162 {"copy", (PyCFunction)md5_copy, METH_NOARGS, copy_doc},
163 {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
164 };
165
166 static PyObject *
167 md5_get_block_size(PyObject *self, void *closure)
168 {
169 return PyInt_FromLong(64);
170 }
171
172 static PyObject *
173 md5_get_digest_size(PyObject *self, void *closure)
174 {
175 return PyInt_FromLong(16);
176 }
177
178 static PyObject *
179 md5_get_name(PyObject *self, void *closure)
180 {
181 return PyString_FromStringAndSize("MD5", 3);
182 }
183
184 static PyGetSetDef md5_getseters[] = {
185 {"digest_size",
186 (getter)md5_get_digest_size, NULL,
187 NULL,
188 NULL},
189 {"block_size",
190 (getter)md5_get_block_size, NULL,
191 NULL,
192 NULL},
193 {"name",
194 (getter)md5_get_name, NULL,
195 NULL,
196 NULL},
197 /* the old md5 and sha modules support 'digest_size' as in PEP 247.
198 * the old sha module also supported 'digestsize'. ugh. */
199 {"digestsize",
200 (getter)md5_get_digest_size, NULL,
201 NULL,
202 NULL},
203 {NULL} /* Sentinel */
204 };
205
206
207 PyDoc_STRVAR(module_doc,
208 "This module implements the interface to RSA's MD5 message digest\n\
209 algorithm (see also Internet RFC 1321). Its use is quite\n\
210 straightforward: use the new() to create an md5 object. You can now\n\
211 feed this object with arbitrary strings using the update() method, and\n\
212 at any point you can ask it for the digest (a strong kind of 128-bit\n\
213 checksum, a.k.a. ``fingerprint'') of the concatenation of the strings\n\
214 fed to it so far using the digest() method.\n\
215 \n\
216 Functions:\n\
217 \n\
218 new([arg]) -- return a new md5 object, initialized with arg if provided\n\
219 md5([arg]) -- DEPRECATED, same as new, but for compatibility\n\
220 \n\
221 Special Objects:\n\
222 \n\
223 MD5Type -- type object for md5 objects");
224
225 PyDoc_STRVAR(md5type_doc,
226 "An md5 represents the object used to calculate the MD5 checksum of a\n\
227 string of information.\n\
228 \n\
229 Methods:\n\
230 \n\
231 update() -- updates the current digest with an additional string\n\
232 digest() -- return the current digest value\n\
233 hexdigest() -- return the current digest as a string of hexadecimal digits\n\
234 copy() -- return a copy of the current md5 object");
235
236 static PyTypeObject MD5type = {
237 PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
238 "_md5.md5", /*tp_name*/
239 sizeof(md5object), /*tp_size*/
240 0, /*tp_itemsize*/
241 /* methods */
242 (destructor)md5_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
243 0, /*tp_print*/
244 0, /*tp_getattr*/
245 0, /*tp_setattr*/
246 0, /*tp_compare*/
247 0, /*tp_repr*/
248 0, /*tp_as_number*/
249 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
250 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
251 0, /*tp_hash*/
252 0, /*tp_call*/
253 0, /*tp_str*/
254 0, /*tp_getattro*/
255 0, /*tp_setattro*/
256 0, /*tp_as_buffer*/
257 Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT, /*tp_flags*/
258 md5type_doc, /*tp_doc*/
259 0, /*tp_traverse*/
260 0, /*tp_clear*/
261 0, /*tp_richcompare*/
262 0, /*tp_weaklistoffset*/
263 0, /*tp_iter*/
264 0, /*tp_iternext*/
265 md5_methods, /*tp_methods*/
266 0, /*tp_members*/
267 md5_getseters, /*tp_getset*/
268 };
269
270
271 /* MD5 functions */
272
273 static PyObject *
274 MD5_new(PyObject *self, PyObject *args)
275 {
276 md5object *md5p;
277 Py_buffer view = { 0 };
278 Py_ssize_t n;
279 unsigned char *buf;
280
281 if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|s*:new", &view))
282 return NULL;
283
284 if ((md5p = newmd5object()) == NULL) {
285 PyBuffer_Release(&view);
286 return NULL;
287 }
288
289 n = view.len;
290 buf = (unsigned char *) view.buf;
291 while (n > 0) {
292 Py_ssize_t nbytes;
293 if (n > INT_MAX)
294 nbytes = INT_MAX;
295 else
296 nbytes = n;
297 md5_append(&md5p->md5, buf,
298 Py_SAFE_DOWNCAST(nbytes, Py_ssize_t, unsigned int));
299 buf += nbytes;
300 n -= nbytes;
301 }
302 PyBuffer_Release(&view);
303
304 return (PyObject *)md5p;
305 }
306
307 PyDoc_STRVAR(new_doc,
308 "new([arg]) -> md5 object\n\
309 \n\
310 Return a new md5 object. If arg is present, the method call update(arg)\n\
311 is made.");
312
313
314 /* List of functions exported by this module */
315
316 static PyMethodDef md5_functions[] = {
317 {"new", (PyCFunction)MD5_new, METH_VARARGS, new_doc},
318 {NULL, NULL} /* Sentinel */
319 };
320
321
322 /* Initialize this module. */
323
324 PyMODINIT_FUNC
325 init_md5(void)
326 {
327 PyObject *m, *d;
328
329 Py_TYPE(&MD5type) = &PyType_Type;
330 if (PyType_Ready(&MD5type) < 0)
331 return;
332 m = Py_InitModule3("_md5", md5_functions, module_doc);
333 if (m == NULL)
334 return;
335 d = PyModule_GetDict(m);
336 PyDict_SetItemString(d, "MD5Type", (PyObject *)&MD5type);
337 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "digest_size", 16);
338 /* No need to check the error here, the caller will do that */
339 }