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1 """Tests for HTMLParser.py."""
2
3 import HTMLParser
4 import pprint
5 import unittest
6 from test import test_support
7
8
9 class EventCollector(HTMLParser.HTMLParser):
10
11 def __init__(self):
12 self.events = []
13 self.append = self.events.append
14 HTMLParser.HTMLParser.__init__(self)
15
16 def get_events(self):
17 # Normalize the list of events so that buffer artefacts don't
18 # separate runs of contiguous characters.
19 L = []
20 prevtype = None
21 for event in self.events:
22 type = event[0]
23 if type == prevtype == "data":
24 L[-1] = ("data", L[-1][1] + event[1])
25 else:
26 L.append(event)
27 prevtype = type
28 self.events = L
29 return L
30
31 # structure markup
32
33 def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
34 self.append(("starttag", tag, attrs))
35
36 def handle_startendtag(self, tag, attrs):
37 self.append(("startendtag", tag, attrs))
38
39 def handle_endtag(self, tag):
40 self.append(("endtag", tag))
41
42 # all other markup
43
44 def handle_comment(self, data):
45 self.append(("comment", data))
46
47 def handle_charref(self, data):
48 self.append(("charref", data))
49
50 def handle_data(self, data):
51 self.append(("data", data))
52
53 def handle_decl(self, data):
54 self.append(("decl", data))
55
56 def handle_entityref(self, data):
57 self.append(("entityref", data))
58
59 def handle_pi(self, data):
60 self.append(("pi", data))
61
62 def unknown_decl(self, decl):
63 self.append(("unknown decl", decl))
64
65
66 class EventCollectorExtra(EventCollector):
67
68 def handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs):
69 EventCollector.handle_starttag(self, tag, attrs)
70 self.append(("starttag_text", self.get_starttag_text()))
71
72
73 class TestCaseBase(unittest.TestCase):
74
75 def _run_check(self, source, expected_events, collector=EventCollector):
76 parser = collector()
77 for s in source:
78 parser.feed(s)
79 parser.close()
80 events = parser.get_events()
81 if events != expected_events:
82 self.fail("received events did not match expected events\n"
83 "Expected:\n" + pprint.pformat(expected_events) +
84 "\nReceived:\n" + pprint.pformat(events))
85
86 def _run_check_extra(self, source, events):
87 self._run_check(source, events, EventCollectorExtra)
88
89 def _parse_error(self, source):
90 def parse(source=source):
91 parser = HTMLParser.HTMLParser()
92 parser.feed(source)
93 parser.close()
94 self.assertRaises(HTMLParser.HTMLParseError, parse)
95
96
97 class HTMLParserTestCase(TestCaseBase):
98
99 def test_processing_instruction_only(self):
100 self._run_check("<?processing instruction>", [
101 ("pi", "processing instruction"),
102 ])
103 self._run_check("<?processing instruction ?>", [
104 ("pi", "processing instruction ?"),
105 ])
106
107 def test_simple_html(self):
108 self._run_check("""
109 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC 'foo'>
110 <HTML>&entity;&#32;
111 <!--comment1a
112 -></foo><bar>&lt;<?pi?></foo<bar
113 comment1b-->
114 <Img sRc='Bar' isMAP>sample
115 text
116 &#x201C;
117 <!--comment2a-- --comment2b--><!>
118 </Html>
119 """, [
120 ("data", "\n"),
121 ("decl", "DOCTYPE html PUBLIC 'foo'"),
122 ("data", "\n"),
123 ("starttag", "html", []),
124 ("entityref", "entity"),
125 ("charref", "32"),
126 ("data", "\n"),
127 ("comment", "comment1a\n-></foo><bar>&lt;<?pi?></foo<bar\ncomment1b"),
128 ("data", "\n"),
129 ("starttag", "img", [("src", "Bar"), ("ismap", None)]),
130 ("data", "sample\ntext\n"),
131 ("charref", "x201C"),
132 ("data", "\n"),
133 ("comment", "comment2a-- --comment2b"),
134 ("data", "\n"),
135 ("endtag", "html"),
136 ("data", "\n"),
137 ])
138
139 def test_unclosed_entityref(self):
140 self._run_check("&entityref foo", [
141 ("entityref", "entityref"),
142 ("data", " foo"),
143 ])
144
145 def test_doctype_decl(self):
146 inside = """\
147 DOCTYPE html [
148 <!ELEMENT html - O EMPTY>
149 <!ATTLIST html
150 version CDATA #IMPLIED
151 profile CDATA 'DublinCore'>
152 <!NOTATION datatype SYSTEM 'http://xml.python.org/notations/python-module'>
153 <!ENTITY myEntity 'internal parsed entity'>
154 <!ENTITY anEntity SYSTEM 'http://xml.python.org/entities/something.xml'>
155 <!ENTITY % paramEntity 'name|name|name'>
156 %paramEntity;
157 <!-- comment -->
158 ]"""
159 self._run_check("<!%s>" % inside, [
160 ("decl", inside),
161 ])
162
163 def test_bad_nesting(self):
164 # Strangely, this *is* supposed to test that overlapping
165 # elements are allowed. HTMLParser is more geared toward
166 # lexing the input that parsing the structure.
167 self._run_check("<a><b></a></b>", [
168 ("starttag", "a", []),
169 ("starttag", "b", []),
170 ("endtag", "a"),
171 ("endtag", "b"),
172 ])
173
174 def test_bare_ampersands(self):
175 self._run_check("this text & contains & ampersands &", [
176 ("data", "this text & contains & ampersands &"),
177 ])
178
179 def test_bare_pointy_brackets(self):
180 self._run_check("this < text > contains < bare>pointy< brackets", [
181 ("data", "this < text > contains < bare>pointy< brackets"),
182 ])
183
184 def test_attr_syntax(self):
185 output = [
186 ("starttag", "a", [("b", "v"), ("c", "v"), ("d", "v"), ("e", None)])
187 ]
188 self._run_check("""<a b='v' c="v" d=v e>""", output)
189 self._run_check("""<a b = 'v' c = "v" d = v e>""", output)
190 self._run_check("""<a\nb\n=\n'v'\nc\n=\n"v"\nd\n=\nv\ne>""", output)
191 self._run_check("""<a\tb\t=\t'v'\tc\t=\t"v"\td\t=\tv\te>""", output)
192
193 def test_attr_values(self):
194 self._run_check("""<a b='xxx\n\txxx' c="yyy\t\nyyy" d='\txyz\n'>""",
195 [("starttag", "a", [("b", "xxx\n\txxx"),
196 ("c", "yyy\t\nyyy"),
197 ("d", "\txyz\n")])
198 ])
199 self._run_check("""<a b='' c="">""", [
200 ("starttag", "a", [("b", ""), ("c", "")]),
201 ])
202 # Regression test for SF patch #669683.
203 self._run_check("<e a=rgb(1,2,3)>", [
204 ("starttag", "e", [("a", "rgb(1,2,3)")]),
205 ])
206 # Regression test for SF bug #921657.
207 self._run_check("<a href=mailto:xyz@example.com>", [
208 ("starttag", "a", [("href", "mailto:xyz@example.com")]),
209 ])
210
211 def test_attr_nonascii(self):
212 # see issue 7311
213 self._run_check(u"<img src=/foo/bar.png alt=\u4e2d\u6587>", [
214 ("starttag", "img", [("src", "/foo/bar.png"),
215 ("alt", u"\u4e2d\u6587")]),
216 ])
217 self._run_check(u"<a title='\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8' "
218 u"href='\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html'>", [
219 ("starttag", "a", [("title", u"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8"),
220 ("href", u"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html")]),
221 ])
222 self._run_check(u'<a title="\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8" '
223 u'href="\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html">', [
224 ("starttag", "a", [("title", u"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8"),
225 ("href", u"\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8.html")]),
226 ])
227
228 def test_attr_entity_replacement(self):
229 self._run_check("""<a b='&amp;&gt;&lt;&quot;&apos;'>""", [
230 ("starttag", "a", [("b", "&><\"'")]),
231 ])
232
233 def test_attr_funky_names(self):
234 self._run_check("""<a a.b='v' c:d=v e-f=v>""", [
235 ("starttag", "a", [("a.b", "v"), ("c:d", "v"), ("e-f", "v")]),
236 ])
237
238 def test_illegal_declarations(self):
239 self._parse_error('<!spacer type="block" height="25">')
240
241 def test_starttag_end_boundary(self):
242 self._run_check("""<a b='<'>""", [("starttag", "a", [("b", "<")])])
243 self._run_check("""<a b='>'>""", [("starttag", "a", [("b", ">")])])
244
245 def test_buffer_artefacts(self):
246 output = [("starttag", "a", [("b", "<")])]
247 self._run_check(["<a b='<'>"], output)
248 self._run_check(["<a ", "b='<'>"], output)
249 self._run_check(["<a b", "='<'>"], output)
250 self._run_check(["<a b=", "'<'>"], output)
251 self._run_check(["<a b='<", "'>"], output)
252 self._run_check(["<a b='<'", ">"], output)
253
254 output = [("starttag", "a", [("b", ">")])]
255 self._run_check(["<a b='>'>"], output)
256 self._run_check(["<a ", "b='>'>"], output)
257 self._run_check(["<a b", "='>'>"], output)
258 self._run_check(["<a b=", "'>'>"], output)
259 self._run_check(["<a b='>", "'>"], output)
260 self._run_check(["<a b='>'", ">"], output)
261
262 output = [("comment", "abc")]
263 self._run_check(["", "<!--abc-->"], output)
264 self._run_check(["<", "!--abc-->"], output)
265 self._run_check(["<!", "--abc-->"], output)
266 self._run_check(["<!-", "-abc-->"], output)
267 self._run_check(["<!--", "abc-->"], output)
268 self._run_check(["<!--a", "bc-->"], output)
269 self._run_check(["<!--ab", "c-->"], output)
270 self._run_check(["<!--abc", "-->"], output)
271 self._run_check(["<!--abc-", "->"], output)
272 self._run_check(["<!--abc--", ">"], output)
273 self._run_check(["<!--abc-->", ""], output)
274
275 def test_starttag_junk_chars(self):
276 self._parse_error("</>")
277 self._parse_error("</$>")
278 self._parse_error("</")
279 self._parse_error("</a")
280 self._parse_error("<a<a>")
281 self._parse_error("</a<a>")
282 self._parse_error("<!")
283 self._parse_error("<a $>")
284 self._parse_error("<a")
285 self._parse_error("<a foo='bar'")
286 self._parse_error("<a foo='bar")
287 self._parse_error("<a foo='>'")
288 self._parse_error("<a foo='>")
289 self._parse_error("<a foo=>")
290
291 def test_declaration_junk_chars(self):
292 self._parse_error("<!DOCTYPE foo $ >")
293
294 def test_startendtag(self):
295 self._run_check("<p/>", [
296 ("startendtag", "p", []),
297 ])
298 self._run_check("<p></p>", [
299 ("starttag", "p", []),
300 ("endtag", "p"),
301 ])
302 self._run_check("<p><img src='foo' /></p>", [
303 ("starttag", "p", []),
304 ("startendtag", "img", [("src", "foo")]),
305 ("endtag", "p"),
306 ])
307
308 def test_get_starttag_text(self):
309 s = """<foo:bar \n one="1"\ttwo=2 >"""
310 self._run_check_extra(s, [
311 ("starttag", "foo:bar", [("one", "1"), ("two", "2")]),
312 ("starttag_text", s)])
313
314 def test_cdata_content(self):
315 s = """<script> <!-- not a comment --> &not-an-entity-ref; </script>"""
316 self._run_check(s, [
317 ("starttag", "script", []),
318 ("data", " <!-- not a comment --> &not-an-entity-ref; "),
319 ("endtag", "script"),
320 ])
321 s = """<script> <not a='start tag'> </script>"""
322 self._run_check(s, [
323 ("starttag", "script", []),
324 ("data", " <not a='start tag'> "),
325 ("endtag", "script"),
326 ])
327
328 def test_entityrefs_in_attributes(self):
329 self._run_check("<html foo='&euro;&amp;&#97;&#x61;&unsupported;'>", [
330 ("starttag", "html", [("foo", u"\u20AC&aa&unsupported;")])
331 ])
332
333 def test_malformatted_charref(self):
334 self._run_check("<p>&#bad;</p>", [
335 ("starttag", "p", []),
336 ("data", "&#bad;"),
337 ("endtag", "p"),
338 ])
339
340 def test_unescape_function(self):
341 parser = HTMLParser.HTMLParser()
342 self.assertEqual(parser.unescape('&#bad;'),'&#bad;')
343 self.assertEqual(parser.unescape('&#0038;'),'&')
344
345
346 def test_main():
347 test_support.run_unittest(HTMLParserTestCase)
348
349
350 if __name__ == "__main__":
351 test_main()