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1 /** @file
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2011-2016, ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This program and the accompanying materials
6 * are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 * which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 * http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9 *
10 * THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12 *
13 **/
14
15 #include <Library/ArmGicLib.h>
16
17 #include "ArmGicDxe.h"
18
19 #define ARM_GIC_DEFAULT_PRIORITY 0x80
20
21 extern EFI_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_PROTOCOL gHardwareInterruptV3Protocol;
22
23 STATIC UINTN mGicDistributorBase;
24 STATIC UINTN mGicRedistributorsBase;
25
26 /**
27 Enable interrupt source Source.
28
29 @param This Instance pointer for this protocol
30 @param Source Hardware source of the interrupt
31
32 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Source interrupt enabled.
33 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Hardware could not be programmed.
34
35 **/
36 EFI_STATUS
37 EFIAPI
38 GicV3EnableInterruptSource (
39 IN EFI_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_PROTOCOL *This,
40 IN HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_SOURCE Source
41 )
42 {
43 if (Source >= mGicNumInterrupts) {
44 ASSERT(FALSE);
45 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
46 }
47
48 ArmGicEnableInterrupt (mGicDistributorBase, mGicRedistributorsBase, Source);
49
50 return EFI_SUCCESS;
51 }
52
53 /**
54 Disable interrupt source Source.
55
56 @param This Instance pointer for this protocol
57 @param Source Hardware source of the interrupt
58
59 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Source interrupt disabled.
60 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Hardware could not be programmed.
61
62 **/
63 EFI_STATUS
64 EFIAPI
65 GicV3DisableInterruptSource (
66 IN EFI_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_PROTOCOL *This,
67 IN HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_SOURCE Source
68 )
69 {
70 if (Source >= mGicNumInterrupts) {
71 ASSERT(FALSE);
72 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
73 }
74
75 ArmGicDisableInterrupt (mGicDistributorBase, mGicRedistributorsBase, Source);
76
77 return EFI_SUCCESS;
78 }
79
80 /**
81 Return current state of interrupt source Source.
82
83 @param This Instance pointer for this protocol
84 @param Source Hardware source of the interrupt
85 @param InterruptState TRUE: source enabled, FALSE: source disabled.
86
87 @retval EFI_SUCCESS InterruptState is valid
88 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR InterruptState is not valid
89
90 **/
91 EFI_STATUS
92 EFIAPI
93 GicV3GetInterruptSourceState (
94 IN EFI_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_PROTOCOL *This,
95 IN HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_SOURCE Source,
96 IN BOOLEAN *InterruptState
97 )
98 {
99 if (Source >= mGicNumInterrupts) {
100 ASSERT(FALSE);
101 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
102 }
103
104 *InterruptState = ArmGicIsInterruptEnabled (mGicDistributorBase, mGicRedistributorsBase, Source);
105
106 return EFI_SUCCESS;
107 }
108
109 /**
110 Signal to the hardware that the End Of Interrupt state
111 has been reached.
112
113 @param This Instance pointer for this protocol
114 @param Source Hardware source of the interrupt
115
116 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Source interrupt EOI'ed.
117 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Hardware could not be programmed.
118
119 **/
120 EFI_STATUS
121 EFIAPI
122 GicV3EndOfInterrupt (
123 IN EFI_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_PROTOCOL *This,
124 IN HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_SOURCE Source
125 )
126 {
127 if (Source >= mGicNumInterrupts) {
128 ASSERT(FALSE);
129 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
130 }
131
132 ArmGicV3EndOfInterrupt (Source);
133 return EFI_SUCCESS;
134 }
135
136 /**
137 EFI_CPU_INTERRUPT_HANDLER that is called when a processor interrupt occurs.
138
139 @param InterruptType Defines the type of interrupt or exception that
140 occurred on the processor.This parameter is processor architecture specific.
141 @param SystemContext A pointer to the processor context when
142 the interrupt occurred on the processor.
143
144 @return None
145
146 **/
147 VOID
148 EFIAPI
149 GicV3IrqInterruptHandler (
150 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType,
151 IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
152 )
153 {
154 UINT32 GicInterrupt;
155 HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER InterruptHandler;
156
157 GicInterrupt = ArmGicV3AcknowledgeInterrupt ();
158
159 // Special Interrupts (ID1020-ID1023) have an Interrupt ID greater than the
160 // number of interrupt (ie: Spurious interrupt).
161 if ((GicInterrupt & ARM_GIC_ICCIAR_ACKINTID) >= mGicNumInterrupts) {
162 // The special interrupt do not need to be acknowledge
163 return;
164 }
165
166 InterruptHandler = gRegisteredInterruptHandlers[GicInterrupt];
167 if (InterruptHandler != NULL) {
168 // Call the registered interrupt handler.
169 InterruptHandler (GicInterrupt, SystemContext);
170 } else {
171 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "Spurious GIC interrupt: 0x%x\n", GicInterrupt));
172 GicV3EndOfInterrupt (&gHardwareInterruptV3Protocol, GicInterrupt);
173 }
174 }
175
176 //
177 // The protocol instance produced by this driver
178 //
179 EFI_HARDWARE_INTERRUPT_PROTOCOL gHardwareInterruptV3Protocol = {
180 RegisterInterruptSource,
181 GicV3EnableInterruptSource,
182 GicV3DisableInterruptSource,
183 GicV3GetInterruptSourceState,
184 GicV3EndOfInterrupt
185 };
186
187 /**
188 Shutdown our hardware
189
190 DXE Core will disable interrupts and turn off the timer and disable interrupts
191 after all the event handlers have run.
192
193 @param[in] Event The Event that is being processed
194 @param[in] Context Event Context
195 **/
196 VOID
197 EFIAPI
198 GicV3ExitBootServicesEvent (
199 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
200 IN VOID *Context
201 )
202 {
203 UINTN Index;
204
205 // Acknowledge all pending interrupts
206 for (Index = 0; Index < mGicNumInterrupts; Index++) {
207 GicV3DisableInterruptSource (&gHardwareInterruptV3Protocol, Index);
208 }
209
210 for (Index = 0; Index < mGicNumInterrupts; Index++) {
211 GicV3EndOfInterrupt (&gHardwareInterruptV3Protocol, Index);
212 }
213
214 // Disable Gic Interface
215 ArmGicV3DisableInterruptInterface ();
216
217 // Disable Gic Distributor
218 ArmGicDisableDistributor (mGicDistributorBase);
219 }
220
221 /**
222 Initialize the state information for the CPU Architectural Protocol
223
224 @param ImageHandle of the loaded driver
225 @param SystemTable Pointer to the System Table
226
227 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Protocol registered
228 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Cannot allocate protocol data structure
229 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Hardware problems
230
231 **/
232 EFI_STATUS
233 GicV3DxeInitialize (
234 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
235 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
236 )
237 {
238 EFI_STATUS Status;
239 UINTN Index;
240 UINT32 RegOffset;
241 UINTN RegShift;
242 UINT64 CpuTarget;
243 UINT64 MpId;
244
245 // Make sure the Interrupt Controller Protocol is not already installed in the system.
246 ASSERT_PROTOCOL_ALREADY_INSTALLED (NULL, &gHardwareInterruptProtocolGuid);
247
248 mGicDistributorBase = PcdGet64 (PcdGicDistributorBase);
249 mGicRedistributorsBase = PcdGet64 (PcdGicRedistributorsBase);
250 mGicNumInterrupts = ArmGicGetMaxNumInterrupts (mGicDistributorBase);
251
252 //
253 // We will be driving this GIC in native v3 mode, i.e., with Affinity
254 // Routing enabled. So ensure that the ARE bit is set.
255 //
256 if (!FeaturePcdGet (PcdArmGicV3WithV2Legacy)) {
257 MmioOr32 (mGicDistributorBase + ARM_GIC_ICDDCR, ARM_GIC_ICDDCR_ARE);
258 }
259
260 for (Index = 0; Index < mGicNumInterrupts; Index++) {
261 GicV3DisableInterruptSource (&gHardwareInterruptV3Protocol, Index);
262
263 // Set Priority
264 RegOffset = Index / 4;
265 RegShift = (Index % 4) * 8;
266 MmioAndThenOr32 (
267 mGicDistributorBase + ARM_GIC_ICDIPR + (4 * RegOffset),
268 ~(0xff << RegShift),
269 ARM_GIC_DEFAULT_PRIORITY << RegShift
270 );
271 }
272
273 //
274 // Targets the interrupts to the Primary Cpu
275 //
276
277 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdArmGicV3WithV2Legacy)) {
278 // Only Primary CPU will run this code. We can identify our GIC CPU ID by reading
279 // the GIC Distributor Target register. The 8 first GICD_ITARGETSRn are banked to each
280 // connected CPU. These 8 registers hold the CPU targets fields for interrupts 0-31.
281 // More Info in the GIC Specification about "Interrupt Processor Targets Registers"
282 //
283 // Read the first Interrupt Processor Targets Register (that corresponds to the 4
284 // first SGIs)
285 CpuTarget = MmioRead32 (mGicDistributorBase + ARM_GIC_ICDIPTR);
286
287 // The CPU target is a bit field mapping each CPU to a GIC CPU Interface. This value
288 // is 0 when we run on a uniprocessor platform.
289 if (CpuTarget != 0) {
290 // The 8 first Interrupt Processor Targets Registers are read-only
291 for (Index = 8; Index < (mGicNumInterrupts / 4); Index++) {
292 MmioWrite32 (mGicDistributorBase + ARM_GIC_ICDIPTR + (Index * 4), CpuTarget);
293 }
294 }
295 } else {
296 MpId = ArmReadMpidr ();
297 CpuTarget = MpId & (ARM_CORE_AFF0 | ARM_CORE_AFF1 | ARM_CORE_AFF2 | ARM_CORE_AFF3);
298
299 if ((MmioRead32 (mGicDistributorBase + ARM_GIC_ICDDCR) & ARM_GIC_ICDDCR_DS) != 0) {
300 //
301 // If the Disable Security (DS) control bit is set, we are dealing with a
302 // GIC that has only one security state. In this case, let's assume we are
303 // executing in non-secure state (which is appropriate for DXE modules)
304 // and that no other firmware has performed any configuration on the GIC.
305 // This means we need to reconfigure all interrupts to non-secure Group 1
306 // first.
307 //
308 MmioWrite32 (mGicRedistributorsBase + ARM_GICR_CTLR_FRAME_SIZE + ARM_GIC_ICDISR, 0xffffffff);
309
310 for (Index = 32; Index < mGicNumInterrupts; Index += 32) {
311 MmioWrite32 (mGicDistributorBase + ARM_GIC_ICDISR + Index / 8, 0xffffffff);
312 }
313 }
314
315 // Route the SPIs to the primary CPU. SPIs start at the INTID 32
316 for (Index = 0; Index < (mGicNumInterrupts - 32); Index++) {
317 MmioWrite32 (mGicDistributorBase + ARM_GICD_IROUTER + (Index * 8), CpuTarget | ARM_GICD_IROUTER_IRM);
318 }
319 }
320
321 // Set binary point reg to 0x7 (no preemption)
322 ArmGicV3SetBinaryPointer (0x7);
323
324 // Set priority mask reg to 0xff to allow all priorities through
325 ArmGicV3SetPriorityMask (0xff);
326
327 // Enable gic cpu interface
328 ArmGicV3EnableInterruptInterface ();
329
330 // Enable gic distributor
331 ArmGicEnableDistributor (mGicDistributorBase);
332
333 Status = InstallAndRegisterInterruptService (
334 &gHardwareInterruptV3Protocol, GicV3IrqInterruptHandler, GicV3ExitBootServicesEvent);
335
336 return Status;
337 }