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1 /** @file
2 Implement EFI RealTimeClock runtime services via RTC Lib.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2008 - 2010, Apple Inc. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 Copyright (c) 2011 - 2014, ARM Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 Copyright (c) 2019, Linaro Ltd. All rights reserved.<BR>
7
8 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
9
10 **/
11
12 #include <PiDxe.h>
13
14 #include <Guid/EventGroup.h>
15 #include <Guid/GlobalVariable.h>
16
17 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
18 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
19 #include <Library/DxeServicesTableLib.h>
20 #include <Library/IoLib.h>
21 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
22 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
23 #include <Library/RealTimeClockLib.h>
24 #include <Library/TimeBaseLib.h>
25 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
26 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
27 #include <Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.h>
28 #include <Library/UefiRuntimeLib.h>
29
30 #include <Protocol/RealTimeClock.h>
31
32 #include "PL031RealTimeClock.h"
33
34 STATIC BOOLEAN mPL031Initialized = FALSE;
35 STATIC EFI_EVENT mRtcVirtualAddrChangeEvent;
36 STATIC UINTN mPL031RtcBase;
37
38 EFI_STATUS
39 IdentifyPL031 (
40 VOID
41 )
42 {
43 EFI_STATUS Status;
44
45 // Check if this is a PrimeCell Peripheral
46 if ( (MmioRead8 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_PCELL_ID0) != 0x0D)
47 || (MmioRead8 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_PCELL_ID1) != 0xF0)
48 || (MmioRead8 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_PCELL_ID2) != 0x05)
49 || (MmioRead8 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_PCELL_ID3) != 0xB1)) {
50 Status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
51 goto EXIT;
52 }
53
54 // Check if this PrimeCell Peripheral is the PL031 Real Time Clock
55 if ( (MmioRead8 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_PERIPH_ID0) != 0x31)
56 || (MmioRead8 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_PERIPH_ID1) != 0x10)
57 || ((MmioRead8 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_PERIPH_ID2) & 0xF) != 0x04)
58 || (MmioRead8 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_PERIPH_ID3) != 0x00)) {
59 Status = EFI_NOT_FOUND;
60 goto EXIT;
61 }
62
63 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
64
65 EXIT:
66 return Status;
67 }
68
69 EFI_STATUS
70 InitializePL031 (
71 VOID
72 )
73 {
74 EFI_STATUS Status;
75
76 // Prepare the hardware
77 Status = IdentifyPL031();
78 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
79 goto EXIT;
80 }
81
82 // Ensure interrupts are masked. We do not want RTC interrupts in UEFI
83 if ((MmioRead32 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_IMSC_IRQ_MASK_SET_CLEAR_REGISTER) & PL031_SET_IRQ_MASK) != PL031_SET_IRQ_MASK) {
84 MmioOr32 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_IMSC_IRQ_MASK_SET_CLEAR_REGISTER, PL031_SET_IRQ_MASK);
85 }
86
87 // Clear any existing interrupts
88 if ((MmioRead32 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_RIS_RAW_IRQ_STATUS_REGISTER) & PL031_IRQ_TRIGGERED) == PL031_IRQ_TRIGGERED) {
89 MmioOr32 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_ICR_IRQ_CLEAR_REGISTER, PL031_CLEAR_IRQ);
90 }
91
92 // Start the clock counter
93 if ((MmioRead32 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_CR_CONTROL_REGISTER) & PL031_RTC_ENABLED) != PL031_RTC_ENABLED) {
94 MmioOr32 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_CR_CONTROL_REGISTER, PL031_RTC_ENABLED);
95 }
96
97 mPL031Initialized = TRUE;
98
99 EXIT:
100 return Status;
101 }
102
103 /**
104 Returns the current time and date information, and the time-keeping capabilities
105 of the hardware platform.
106
107 @param Time A pointer to storage to receive a snapshot of the current time.
108 @param Capabilities An optional pointer to a buffer to receive the real time clock
109 device's capabilities.
110
111 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation completed successfully.
112 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Time is NULL.
113 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The time could not be retrieved due to hardware error.
114 @retval EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION The time could not be retrieved due to an authentication failure.
115
116 **/
117 EFI_STATUS
118 EFIAPI
119 LibGetTime (
120 OUT EFI_TIME *Time,
121 OUT EFI_TIME_CAPABILITIES *Capabilities
122 )
123 {
124 EFI_STATUS Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
125 UINT32 EpochSeconds;
126
127 // Ensure Time is a valid pointer
128 if (Time == NULL) {
129 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
130 }
131
132 // Initialize the hardware if not already done
133 if (!mPL031Initialized) {
134 Status = InitializePL031 ();
135 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
136 return Status;
137 }
138 }
139
140 EpochSeconds = MmioRead32 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_DR_DATA_REGISTER);
141
142 // Adjust for the correct time zone
143 // The timezone setting also reflects the DST setting of the clock
144 if (Time->TimeZone != EFI_UNSPECIFIED_TIMEZONE) {
145 EpochSeconds += Time->TimeZone * SEC_PER_MIN;
146 } else if ((Time->Daylight & EFI_TIME_IN_DAYLIGHT) == EFI_TIME_IN_DAYLIGHT) {
147 // Convert to adjusted time, i.e. spring forwards one hour
148 EpochSeconds += SEC_PER_HOUR;
149 }
150
151 // Convert from internal 32-bit time to UEFI time
152 EpochToEfiTime (EpochSeconds, Time);
153
154 // Update the Capabilities info
155 if (Capabilities != NULL) {
156 // PL031 runs at frequency 1Hz
157 Capabilities->Resolution = PL031_COUNTS_PER_SECOND;
158 // Accuracy in ppm multiplied by 1,000,000, e.g. for 50ppm set 50,000,000
159 Capabilities->Accuracy = (UINT32)PcdGet32 (PcdPL031RtcPpmAccuracy);
160 // FALSE: Setting the time does not clear the values below the resolution level
161 Capabilities->SetsToZero = FALSE;
162 }
163
164 return EFI_SUCCESS;
165 }
166
167
168 /**
169 Sets the current local time and date information.
170
171 @param Time A pointer to the current time.
172
173 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation completed successfully.
174 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER A time field is out of range.
175 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The time could not be set due due to hardware error.
176
177 **/
178 EFI_STATUS
179 EFIAPI
180 LibSetTime (
181 IN EFI_TIME *Time
182 )
183 {
184 EFI_STATUS Status;
185 UINT32 EpochSeconds;
186
187 // Because the PL031 is a 32-bit counter counting seconds,
188 // the maximum time span is just over 136 years.
189 // Time is stored in Unix Epoch format, so it starts in 1970,
190 // Therefore it can not exceed the year 2106.
191 if ((Time->Year < 1970) || (Time->Year >= 2106)) {
192 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
193 }
194
195 // Initialize the hardware if not already done
196 if (!mPL031Initialized) {
197 Status = InitializePL031 ();
198 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
199 return Status;
200 }
201 }
202
203 EpochSeconds = EfiTimeToEpoch (Time);
204
205 // Adjust for the correct time zone, i.e. convert to UTC time zone
206 // The timezone setting also reflects the DST setting of the clock
207 if (Time->TimeZone != EFI_UNSPECIFIED_TIMEZONE) {
208 EpochSeconds -= Time->TimeZone * SEC_PER_MIN;
209 } else if ((Time->Daylight & EFI_TIME_IN_DAYLIGHT) == EFI_TIME_IN_DAYLIGHT) {
210 // Convert to un-adjusted time, i.e. fall back one hour
211 EpochSeconds -= SEC_PER_HOUR;
212 }
213
214 // Set the PL031
215 MmioWrite32 (mPL031RtcBase + PL031_RTC_LR_LOAD_REGISTER, EpochSeconds);
216
217 return EFI_SUCCESS;
218 }
219
220
221 /**
222 Returns the current wakeup alarm clock setting.
223
224 @param Enabled Indicates if the alarm is currently enabled or disabled.
225 @param Pending Indicates if the alarm signal is pending and requires acknowledgement.
226 @param Time The current alarm setting.
227
228 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The alarm settings were returned.
229 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Any parameter is NULL.
230 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The wakeup time could not be retrieved due to a hardware error.
231
232 **/
233 EFI_STATUS
234 EFIAPI
235 LibGetWakeupTime (
236 OUT BOOLEAN *Enabled,
237 OUT BOOLEAN *Pending,
238 OUT EFI_TIME *Time
239 )
240 {
241 // Not a required feature
242 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
243 }
244
245
246 /**
247 Sets the system wakeup alarm clock time.
248
249 @param Enabled Enable or disable the wakeup alarm.
250 @param Time If Enable is TRUE, the time to set the wakeup alarm for.
251
252 @retval EFI_SUCCESS If Enable is TRUE, then the wakeup alarm was enabled. If
253 Enable is FALSE, then the wakeup alarm was disabled.
254 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER A time field is out of range.
255 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The wakeup time could not be set due to a hardware error.
256 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED A wakeup timer is not supported on this platform.
257
258 **/
259 EFI_STATUS
260 EFIAPI
261 LibSetWakeupTime (
262 IN BOOLEAN Enabled,
263 OUT EFI_TIME *Time
264 )
265 {
266 // Not a required feature
267 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
268 }
269
270 /**
271 Fixup internal data so that EFI can be call in virtual mode.
272 Call the passed in Child Notify event and convert any pointers in
273 lib to virtual mode.
274
275 @param[in] Event The Event that is being processed
276 @param[in] Context Event Context
277 **/
278 VOID
279 EFIAPI
280 LibRtcVirtualNotifyEvent (
281 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
282 IN VOID *Context
283 )
284 {
285 //
286 // Only needed if you are going to support the OS calling RTC functions in virtual mode.
287 // You will need to call EfiConvertPointer (). To convert any stored physical addresses
288 // to virtual address. After the OS transitions to calling in virtual mode, all future
289 // runtime calls will be made in virtual mode.
290 //
291 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID**)&mPL031RtcBase);
292 return;
293 }
294
295 /**
296 This is the declaration of an EFI image entry point. This can be the entry point to an application
297 written to this specification, an EFI boot service driver, or an EFI runtime driver.
298
299 @param ImageHandle Handle that identifies the loaded image.
300 @param SystemTable System Table for this image.
301
302 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The operation completed successfully.
303
304 **/
305 EFI_STATUS
306 EFIAPI
307 LibRtcInitialize (
308 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
309 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
310 )
311 {
312 EFI_STATUS Status;
313 EFI_HANDLE Handle;
314
315 // Initialize RTC Base Address
316 mPL031RtcBase = PcdGet32 (PcdPL031RtcBase);
317
318 // Declare the controller as EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
319 Status = gDS->AddMemorySpace (
320 EfiGcdMemoryTypeMemoryMappedIo,
321 mPL031RtcBase, SIZE_4KB,
322 EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
323 );
324 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
325 return Status;
326 }
327
328 Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (mPL031RtcBase, SIZE_4KB, EFI_MEMORY_UC | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME);
329 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
330 return Status;
331 }
332
333 // Install the protocol
334 Handle = NULL;
335 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
336 &Handle,
337 &gEfiRealTimeClockArchProtocolGuid, NULL,
338 NULL
339 );
340 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
341
342 //
343 // Register for the virtual address change event
344 //
345 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
346 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
347 TPL_NOTIFY,
348 LibRtcVirtualNotifyEvent,
349 NULL,
350 &gEfiEventVirtualAddressChangeGuid,
351 &mRtcVirtualAddrChangeEvent
352 );
353 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
354
355 return Status;
356 }