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1 /** @file
2 Scan the entire PCI bus for root bridges to support coreboot UEFI payload.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5
6 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available
7 under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this
8 distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
12 WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #include <PiDxe.h>
17 #include <IndustryStandard/Pci.h>
18 #include <Protocol/PciHostBridgeResourceAllocation.h>
19 #include <Protocol/PciRootBridgeIo.h>
20 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
21 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
22 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
23 #include <Library/PciHostBridgeLib.h>
24 #include <Library/PciLib.h>
25 #include "PciHostBridge.h"
26
27 /**
28 Adjust the collected PCI resource.
29
30 @param[in] Io IO aperture.
31
32 @param[in] Mem MMIO aperture.
33
34 @param[in] MemAbove4G MMIO aperture above 4G.
35
36 @param[in] PMem Prefetchable MMIO aperture.
37
38 @param[in] PMemAbove4G Prefetchable MMIO aperture above 4G.
39 **/
40 VOID
41 AdjustRootBridgeResource (
42 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *Io,
43 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *Mem,
44 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *MemAbove4G,
45 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *PMem,
46 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *PMemAbove4G
47 )
48 {
49 UINT64 Mask;
50
51 //
52 // For now try to downgrade everything into MEM32 since
53 // - coreboot does not assign resource above 4GB
54 // - coreboot might allocate interleaved MEM32 and PMEM32 resource
55 // in some cases
56 //
57 if (PMem->Base < Mem->Base) {
58 Mem->Base = PMem->Base;
59 }
60
61 if (PMem->Limit > Mem->Limit) {
62 Mem->Limit = PMem->Limit;
63 }
64
65 PMem->Base = MAX_UINT64;
66 PMem->Limit = 0;
67
68 if (MemAbove4G->Base < 0x100000000ULL) {
69 if (MemAbove4G->Base < Mem->Base) {
70 Mem->Base = MemAbove4G->Base;
71 }
72 if (MemAbove4G->Limit > Mem->Limit) {
73 Mem->Limit = MemAbove4G->Limit;
74 }
75 MemAbove4G->Base = MAX_UINT64;
76 MemAbove4G->Limit = 0;
77 }
78
79 if (PMemAbove4G->Base < 0x100000000ULL) {
80 if (PMemAbove4G->Base < Mem->Base) {
81 Mem->Base = PMemAbove4G->Base;
82 }
83 if (PMemAbove4G->Limit > Mem->Limit) {
84 Mem->Limit = PMemAbove4G->Limit;
85 }
86 PMemAbove4G->Base = MAX_UINT64;
87 PMemAbove4G->Limit = 0;
88 }
89
90 //
91 // Align IO resource at 4K boundary
92 //
93 Mask = 0xFFFULL;
94 Io->Limit = (Io->Limit + Mask) & ~Mask;
95 if (Io->Base != MAX_UINT64) {
96 Io->Base &= ~Mask;
97 }
98
99 //
100 // Align MEM resource at 1MB boundary
101 //
102 Mask = 0xFFFFFULL;
103 Mem->Limit = (Mem->Limit + Mask) & ~Mask;
104 if (Mem->Base != MAX_UINT64) {
105 Mem->Base &= ~Mask;
106 }
107 }
108
109 /**
110 Probe a bar is existed or not.
111
112 @param[in] Address PCI address for the BAR.
113 @param[out] OriginalValue The original bar value returned.
114 @param[out] Value The probed bar value returned.
115 **/
116 STATIC
117 VOID
118 PcatPciRootBridgeBarExisted (
119 IN UINT64 Address,
120 OUT UINT32 *OriginalValue,
121 OUT UINT32 *Value
122 )
123 {
124 UINTN PciAddress;
125
126 PciAddress = (UINTN)Address;
127
128 //
129 // Preserve the original value
130 //
131 *OriginalValue = PciRead32 (PciAddress);
132
133 //
134 // Disable timer interrupt while the BAR is probed
135 //
136 DisableInterrupts ();
137
138 PciWrite32 (PciAddress, 0xFFFFFFFF);
139 *Value = PciRead32 (PciAddress);
140 PciWrite32 (PciAddress, *OriginalValue);
141
142 //
143 // Enable interrupt
144 //
145 EnableInterrupts ();
146 }
147
148 /**
149 Parse PCI bar and collect the assigned PCI resouce information.
150
151 @param[in] Command Supported attributes.
152
153 @param[in] Bus PCI bus number.
154
155 @param[in] Device PCI device number.
156
157 @param[in] Function PCI function number.
158
159 @param[in] BarOffsetBase PCI bar start offset.
160
161 @param[in] BarOffsetEnd PCI bar end offset.
162
163 @param[in] Io IO aperture.
164
165 @param[in] Mem MMIO aperture.
166
167 @param[in] MemAbove4G MMIO aperture above 4G.
168
169 @param[in] PMem Prefetchable MMIO aperture.
170
171 @param[in] PMemAbove4G Prefetchable MMIO aperture above 4G.
172 **/
173 STATIC
174 VOID
175 PcatPciRootBridgeParseBars (
176 IN UINT16 Command,
177 IN UINTN Bus,
178 IN UINTN Device,
179 IN UINTN Function,
180 IN UINTN BarOffsetBase,
181 IN UINTN BarOffsetEnd,
182 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *Io,
183 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *Mem,
184 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *MemAbove4G,
185 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *PMem,
186 IN PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *PMemAbove4G
187
188 )
189 {
190 UINT32 OriginalValue;
191 UINT32 Value;
192 UINT32 OriginalUpperValue;
193 UINT32 UpperValue;
194 UINT64 Mask;
195 UINTN Offset;
196 UINTN LowBit;
197 UINT64 Base;
198 UINT64 Length;
199 UINT64 Limit;
200 PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE *MemAperture;
201
202 for (Offset = BarOffsetBase; Offset < BarOffsetEnd; Offset += sizeof (UINT32)) {
203 PcatPciRootBridgeBarExisted (
204 PCI_LIB_ADDRESS (Bus, Device, Function, Offset),
205 &OriginalValue, &Value
206 );
207 if (Value == 0) {
208 continue;
209 }
210 if ((Value & BIT0) == BIT0) {
211 //
212 // IO Bar
213 //
214 if (Command & EFI_PCI_COMMAND_IO_SPACE) {
215 Mask = 0xfffffffc;
216 Base = OriginalValue & Mask;
217 Length = ((~(Value & Mask)) & Mask) + 0x04;
218 if (!(Value & 0xFFFF0000)) {
219 Length &= 0x0000FFFF;
220 }
221 Limit = Base + Length - 1;
222
223 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
224 if (Io->Base > Base) {
225 Io->Base = Base;
226 }
227 if (Io->Limit < Limit) {
228 Io->Limit = Limit;
229 }
230 }
231 }
232 } else {
233 //
234 // Mem Bar
235 //
236 if (Command & EFI_PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY_SPACE) {
237
238 Mask = 0xfffffff0;
239 Base = OriginalValue & Mask;
240 Length = Value & Mask;
241
242 if ((Value & (BIT1 | BIT2)) == 0) {
243 //
244 // 32bit
245 //
246 Length = ((~Length) + 1) & 0xffffffff;
247
248 if ((Value & BIT3) == BIT3) {
249 MemAperture = PMem;
250 } else {
251 MemAperture = Mem;
252 }
253 } else {
254 //
255 // 64bit
256 //
257 Offset += 4;
258 PcatPciRootBridgeBarExisted (
259 PCI_LIB_ADDRESS (Bus, Device, Function, Offset),
260 &OriginalUpperValue,
261 &UpperValue
262 );
263
264 Base = Base | LShiftU64 ((UINT64) OriginalUpperValue, 32);
265 Length = Length | LShiftU64 ((UINT64) UpperValue, 32);
266 if (Length != 0) {
267 LowBit = LowBitSet64 (Length);
268 Length = LShiftU64 (1ULL, LowBit);
269 }
270
271 if ((Value & BIT3) == BIT3) {
272 MemAperture = PMemAbove4G;
273 } else {
274 MemAperture = MemAbove4G;
275 }
276 }
277
278 Limit = Base + Length - 1;
279 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
280 if (MemAperture->Base > Base) {
281 MemAperture->Base = Base;
282 }
283 if (MemAperture->Limit < Limit) {
284 MemAperture->Limit = Limit;
285 }
286 }
287 }
288 }
289 }
290 }
291
292 /**
293 Scan for all root bridges in platform.
294
295 @param[out] NumberOfRootBridges Number of root bridges detected
296
297 @retval Pointer to the allocated PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE structure array.
298 **/
299 PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE *
300 ScanForRootBridges (
301 OUT UINTN *NumberOfRootBridges
302 )
303 {
304 UINTN PrimaryBus;
305 UINTN SubBus;
306 UINT8 Device;
307 UINT8 Function;
308 UINTN NumberOfDevices;
309 UINTN Address;
310 PCI_TYPE01 Pci;
311 UINT64 Attributes;
312 UINT64 Base;
313 UINT64 Limit;
314 UINT64 Value;
315 PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_APERTURE Io, Mem, MemAbove4G, PMem, PMemAbove4G, *MemAperture;
316 PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE *RootBridges;
317 UINTN BarOffsetEnd;
318
319
320 *NumberOfRootBridges = 0;
321 RootBridges = NULL;
322
323 //
324 // After scanning all the PCI devices on the PCI root bridge's primary bus,
325 // update the Primary Bus Number for the next PCI root bridge to be this PCI
326 // root bridge's subordinate bus number + 1.
327 //
328 for (PrimaryBus = 0; PrimaryBus <= PCI_MAX_BUS; PrimaryBus = SubBus + 1) {
329 SubBus = PrimaryBus;
330 Attributes = 0;
331 Io.Base = Mem.Base = MemAbove4G.Base = PMem.Base = PMemAbove4G.Base = MAX_UINT64;
332 Io.Limit = Mem.Limit = MemAbove4G.Limit = PMem.Limit = PMemAbove4G.Limit = 0;
333 //
334 // Scan all the PCI devices on the primary bus of the PCI root bridge
335 //
336 for (Device = 0, NumberOfDevices = 0; Device <= PCI_MAX_DEVICE; Device++) {
337
338 for (Function = 0; Function <= PCI_MAX_FUNC; Function++) {
339
340 //
341 // Compute the PCI configuration address of the PCI device to probe
342 //
343 Address = PCI_LIB_ADDRESS (PrimaryBus, Device, Function, 0);
344
345 //
346 // Read the Vendor ID from the PCI Configuration Header
347 //
348 if (PciRead16 (Address) == MAX_UINT16) {
349 if (Function == 0) {
350 //
351 // If the PCI Configuration Read fails, or a PCI device does not
352 // exist, then skip this entire PCI device
353 //
354 break;
355 } else {
356 //
357 // If PCI function != 0, VendorId == 0xFFFF, we continue to search
358 // PCI function.
359 //
360 continue;
361 }
362 }
363
364 //
365 // Read the entire PCI Configuration Header
366 //
367 PciReadBuffer (Address, sizeof (Pci), &Pci);
368
369 //
370 // Increment the number of PCI device found on the primary bus of the
371 // PCI root bridge
372 //
373 NumberOfDevices++;
374
375 //
376 // Look for devices with the VGA Palette Snoop enabled in the COMMAND
377 // register of the PCI Config Header
378 //
379 if ((Pci.Hdr.Command & EFI_PCI_COMMAND_VGA_PALETTE_SNOOP) != 0) {
380 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO;
381 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO_16;
382 }
383
384 BarOffsetEnd = 0;
385
386 //
387 // PCI-PCI Bridge
388 //
389 if (IS_PCI_BRIDGE (&Pci)) {
390 //
391 // Get the Bus range that the PPB is decoding
392 //
393 if (Pci.Bridge.SubordinateBus > SubBus) {
394 //
395 // If the suborinate bus number of the PCI-PCI bridge is greater
396 // than the PCI root bridge's current subordinate bus number,
397 // then update the PCI root bridge's subordinate bus number
398 //
399 SubBus = Pci.Bridge.SubordinateBus;
400 }
401
402 //
403 // Get the I/O range that the PPB is decoding
404 //
405 Value = Pci.Bridge.IoBase & 0x0f;
406 Base = ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.IoBase & 0xf0) << 8;
407 Limit = (((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.IoLimit & 0xf0) << 8) | 0x0fff;
408 if (Value == BIT0) {
409 Base |= ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.IoBaseUpper16 << 16);
410 Limit |= ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.IoLimitUpper16 << 16);
411 }
412 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
413 if (Io.Base > Base) {
414 Io.Base = Base;
415 }
416 if (Io.Limit < Limit) {
417 Io.Limit = Limit;
418 }
419 }
420
421 //
422 // Get the Memory range that the PPB is decoding
423 //
424 Base = ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.MemoryBase & 0xfff0) << 16;
425 Limit = (((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.MemoryLimit & 0xfff0) << 16) | 0xfffff;
426 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
427 if (Mem.Base > Base) {
428 Mem.Base = Base;
429 }
430 if (Mem.Limit < Limit) {
431 Mem.Limit = Limit;
432 }
433 }
434
435 //
436 // Get the Prefetchable Memory range that the PPB is decoding
437 //
438 Value = Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableMemoryBase & 0x0f;
439 Base = ((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableMemoryBase & 0xfff0) << 16;
440 Limit = (((UINT32) Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableMemoryLimit & 0xfff0)
441 << 16) | 0xfffff;
442 MemAperture = &PMem;
443 if (Value == BIT0) {
444 Base |= LShiftU64 (Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableBaseUpper32, 32);
445 Limit |= LShiftU64 (Pci.Bridge.PrefetchableLimitUpper32, 32);
446 MemAperture = &PMemAbove4G;
447 }
448 if ((Base > 0) && (Base < Limit)) {
449 if (MemAperture->Base > Base) {
450 MemAperture->Base = Base;
451 }
452 if (MemAperture->Limit < Limit) {
453 MemAperture->Limit = Limit;
454 }
455 }
456
457 //
458 // Look at the PPB Configuration for legacy decoding attributes
459 //
460 if ((Pci.Bridge.BridgeControl & EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_ISA)
461 == EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_ISA) {
462 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO;
463 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO_16;
464 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_MOTHERBOARD_IO;
465 }
466 if ((Pci.Bridge.BridgeControl & EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA)
467 == EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA) {
468 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO;
469 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_MEMORY;
470 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO;
471 if ((Pci.Bridge.BridgeControl & EFI_PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL_VGA_16)
472 != 0) {
473 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO_16;
474 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO_16;
475 }
476 }
477
478 BarOffsetEnd = OFFSET_OF (PCI_TYPE01, Bridge.Bar[2]);
479 } else {
480 //
481 // Parse the BARs of the PCI device to get what I/O Ranges, Memory
482 // Ranges, and Prefetchable Memory Ranges the device is decoding
483 //
484 if ((Pci.Hdr.HeaderType & HEADER_LAYOUT_CODE) == HEADER_TYPE_DEVICE) {
485 BarOffsetEnd = OFFSET_OF (PCI_TYPE00, Device.Bar[6]);
486 }
487 }
488
489 PcatPciRootBridgeParseBars (
490 Pci.Hdr.Command,
491 PrimaryBus,
492 Device,
493 Function,
494 OFFSET_OF (PCI_TYPE00, Device.Bar),
495 BarOffsetEnd,
496 &Io,
497 &Mem, &MemAbove4G,
498 &PMem, &PMemAbove4G
499 );
500
501 //
502 // See if the PCI device is an IDE controller
503 //
504 if (IS_CLASS2 (&Pci, PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
505 PCI_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE_IDE)) {
506 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[0] & 0x80) {
507 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_PRIMARY_IO;
508 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_SECONDARY_IO;
509 }
510 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[0] & 0x01) {
511 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_PRIMARY_IO;
512 }
513 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[0] & 0x04) {
514 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_SECONDARY_IO;
515 }
516 }
517
518 //
519 // See if the PCI device is a legacy VGA controller or
520 // a standard VGA controller
521 //
522 if (IS_CLASS2 (&Pci, PCI_CLASS_OLD, PCI_CLASS_OLD_VGA) ||
523 IS_CLASS2 (&Pci, PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY, PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
524 ) {
525 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO;
526 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO_16;
527 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_MEMORY;
528 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO;
529 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO_16;
530 }
531
532 //
533 // See if the PCI Device is a PCI - ISA or PCI - EISA
534 // or ISA_POSITIVIE_DECODE Bridge device
535 //
536 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[2] == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE) {
537 if (Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[1] == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA ||
538 Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[1] == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_EISA ||
539 Pci.Hdr.ClassCode[1] == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_ISA_PDECODE) {
540 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO;
541 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO_16;
542 Attributes |= EFI_PCI_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_MOTHERBOARD_IO;
543 }
544 }
545
546 //
547 // If this device is not a multi function device, then skip the rest
548 // of this PCI device
549 //
550 if (Function == 0 && !IS_PCI_MULTI_FUNC (&Pci)) {
551 break;
552 }
553 }
554 }
555
556 //
557 // If at least one PCI device was found on the primary bus of this PCI
558 // root bridge, then the PCI root bridge exists.
559 //
560 if (NumberOfDevices > 0) {
561 RootBridges = ReallocatePool (
562 (*NumberOfRootBridges) * sizeof (PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE),
563 (*NumberOfRootBridges + 1) * sizeof (PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE),
564 RootBridges
565 );
566 ASSERT (RootBridges != NULL);
567
568 AdjustRootBridgeResource (&Io, &Mem, &MemAbove4G, &PMem, &PMemAbove4G);
569
570 InitRootBridge (
571 Attributes, Attributes, 0,
572 (UINT8) PrimaryBus, (UINT8) SubBus,
573 &Io, &Mem, &MemAbove4G, &PMem, &PMemAbove4G,
574 &RootBridges[*NumberOfRootBridges]
575 );
576 RootBridges[*NumberOfRootBridges].ResourceAssigned = TRUE;
577 //
578 // Increment the index for the next PCI Root Bridge
579 //
580 (*NumberOfRootBridges)++;
581 }
582 }
583
584 return RootBridges;
585 }