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1 /** @file
2 NvmExpressDxe driver is used to manage non-volatile memory subsystem which follows
3 NVM Express specification.
4
5 Copyright (c) 2013 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php.
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #include "NvmExpress.h"
17
18 /**
19 Read Nvm Express controller capability register.
20
21 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
22 @param Cap The buffer used to store capability register content.
23
24 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully read the controller capability register content.
25 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to read the controller capability register.
26
27 **/
28 EFI_STATUS
29 ReadNvmeControllerCapabilities (
30 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
31 IN NVME_CAP *Cap
32 )
33 {
34 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
35 EFI_STATUS Status;
36 UINT64 Data;
37
38 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
39 Status = PciIo->Mem.Read (
40 PciIo,
41 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
42 NVME_BAR,
43 NVME_CAP_OFFSET,
44 2,
45 &Data
46 );
47
48 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
49 return Status;
50 }
51
52 WriteUnaligned64 ((UINT64*)Cap, Data);
53 return EFI_SUCCESS;
54 }
55
56 /**
57 Read Nvm Express controller configuration register.
58
59 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
60 @param Cc The buffer used to store configuration register content.
61
62 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully read the controller configuration register content.
63 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to read the controller configuration register.
64
65 **/
66 EFI_STATUS
67 ReadNvmeControllerConfiguration (
68 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
69 IN NVME_CC *Cc
70 )
71 {
72 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
73 EFI_STATUS Status;
74 UINT32 Data;
75
76 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
77 Status = PciIo->Mem.Read (
78 PciIo,
79 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
80 NVME_BAR,
81 NVME_CC_OFFSET,
82 1,
83 &Data
84 );
85
86 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
87 return Status;
88 }
89
90 WriteUnaligned32 ((UINT32*)Cc, Data);
91 return EFI_SUCCESS;
92 }
93
94 /**
95 Write Nvm Express controller configuration register.
96
97 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
98 @param Cc The buffer used to store the content to be written into configuration register.
99
100 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully write data into the controller configuration register.
101 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to write data into the controller configuration register.
102
103 **/
104 EFI_STATUS
105 WriteNvmeControllerConfiguration (
106 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
107 IN NVME_CC *Cc
108 )
109 {
110 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
111 EFI_STATUS Status;
112 UINT32 Data;
113
114 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
115 Data = ReadUnaligned32 ((UINT32*)Cc);
116 Status = PciIo->Mem.Write (
117 PciIo,
118 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
119 NVME_BAR,
120 NVME_CC_OFFSET,
121 1,
122 &Data
123 );
124
125 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
126 return Status;
127 }
128
129 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Cc.En: %d\n", Cc->En));
130 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Cc.Css: %d\n", Cc->Css));
131 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Cc.Mps: %d\n", Cc->Mps));
132 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Cc.Ams: %d\n", Cc->Ams));
133 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Cc.Shn: %d\n", Cc->Shn));
134 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Cc.Iosqes: %d\n", Cc->Iosqes));
135 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Cc.Iocqes: %d\n", Cc->Iocqes));
136
137 return EFI_SUCCESS;
138 }
139
140 /**
141 Read Nvm Express controller status register.
142
143 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
144 @param Csts The buffer used to store status register content.
145
146 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully read the controller status register content.
147 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to read the controller status register.
148
149 **/
150 EFI_STATUS
151 ReadNvmeControllerStatus (
152 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
153 IN NVME_CSTS *Csts
154 )
155 {
156 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
157 EFI_STATUS Status;
158 UINT32 Data;
159
160 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
161 Status = PciIo->Mem.Read (
162 PciIo,
163 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
164 NVME_BAR,
165 NVME_CSTS_OFFSET,
166 1,
167 &Data
168 );
169
170 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
171 return Status;
172 }
173
174 WriteUnaligned32 ((UINT32*)Csts, Data);
175 return EFI_SUCCESS;
176 }
177
178 /**
179 Read Nvm Express admin queue attributes register.
180
181 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
182 @param Aqa The buffer used to store admin queue attributes register content.
183
184 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully read the admin queue attributes register content.
185 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to read the admin queue attributes register.
186
187 **/
188 EFI_STATUS
189 ReadNvmeAdminQueueAttributes (
190 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
191 IN NVME_AQA *Aqa
192 )
193 {
194 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
195 EFI_STATUS Status;
196 UINT32 Data;
197
198 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
199 Status = PciIo->Mem.Read (
200 PciIo,
201 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
202 NVME_BAR,
203 NVME_AQA_OFFSET,
204 1,
205 &Data
206 );
207
208 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
209 return Status;
210 }
211
212 WriteUnaligned32 ((UINT32*)Aqa, Data);
213 return EFI_SUCCESS;
214 }
215
216 /**
217 Write Nvm Express admin queue attributes register.
218
219 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
220 @param Aqa The buffer used to store the content to be written into admin queue attributes register.
221
222 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully write data into the admin queue attributes register.
223 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to write data into the admin queue attributes register.
224
225 **/
226 EFI_STATUS
227 WriteNvmeAdminQueueAttributes (
228 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
229 IN NVME_AQA *Aqa
230 )
231 {
232 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
233 EFI_STATUS Status;
234 UINT32 Data;
235
236 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
237 Data = ReadUnaligned32 ((UINT32*)Aqa);
238 Status = PciIo->Mem.Write (
239 PciIo,
240 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
241 NVME_BAR,
242 NVME_AQA_OFFSET,
243 1,
244 &Data
245 );
246
247 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
248 return Status;
249 }
250
251 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Aqa.Asqs: %d\n", Aqa->Asqs));
252 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Aqa.Acqs: %d\n", Aqa->Acqs));
253
254 return EFI_SUCCESS;
255 }
256
257 /**
258 Read Nvm Express admin submission queue base address register.
259
260 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
261 @param Asq The buffer used to store admin submission queue base address register content.
262
263 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully read the admin submission queue base address register content.
264 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to read the admin submission queue base address register.
265
266 **/
267 EFI_STATUS
268 ReadNvmeAdminSubmissionQueueBaseAddress (
269 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
270 IN NVME_ASQ *Asq
271 )
272 {
273 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
274 EFI_STATUS Status;
275 UINT64 Data;
276
277 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
278 Status = PciIo->Mem.Read (
279 PciIo,
280 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
281 NVME_BAR,
282 NVME_ASQ_OFFSET,
283 2,
284 &Data
285 );
286
287 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
288 return Status;
289 }
290
291 WriteUnaligned64 ((UINT64*)Asq, Data);
292 return EFI_SUCCESS;
293 }
294
295 /**
296 Write Nvm Express admin submission queue base address register.
297
298 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
299 @param Asq The buffer used to store the content to be written into admin submission queue base address register.
300
301 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully write data into the admin submission queue base address register.
302 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to write data into the admin submission queue base address register.
303
304 **/
305 EFI_STATUS
306 WriteNvmeAdminSubmissionQueueBaseAddress (
307 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
308 IN NVME_ASQ *Asq
309 )
310 {
311 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
312 EFI_STATUS Status;
313 UINT64 Data;
314
315 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
316 Data = ReadUnaligned64 ((UINT64*)Asq);
317
318 Status = PciIo->Mem.Write (
319 PciIo,
320 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
321 NVME_BAR,
322 NVME_ASQ_OFFSET,
323 2,
324 &Data
325 );
326
327 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
328 return Status;
329 }
330
331 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Asq: %lx\n", *Asq));
332
333 return EFI_SUCCESS;
334 }
335
336 /**
337 Read Nvm Express admin completion queue base address register.
338
339 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
340 @param Acq The buffer used to store admin completion queue base address register content.
341
342 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully read the admin completion queue base address register content.
343 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to read the admin completion queue base address register.
344
345 **/
346 EFI_STATUS
347 ReadNvmeAdminCompletionQueueBaseAddress (
348 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
349 IN NVME_ACQ *Acq
350 )
351 {
352 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
353 EFI_STATUS Status;
354 UINT64 Data;
355
356 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
357
358 Status = PciIo->Mem.Read (
359 PciIo,
360 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
361 NVME_BAR,
362 NVME_ACQ_OFFSET,
363 2,
364 &Data
365 );
366
367 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
368 return Status;
369 }
370
371 WriteUnaligned64 ((UINT64*)Acq, Data);
372 return EFI_SUCCESS;
373 }
374
375 /**
376 Write Nvm Express admin completion queue base address register.
377
378 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
379 @param Acq The buffer used to store the content to be written into admin completion queue base address register.
380
381 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully write data into the admin completion queue base address register.
382 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to write data into the admin completion queue base address register.
383
384 **/
385 EFI_STATUS
386 WriteNvmeAdminCompletionQueueBaseAddress (
387 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
388 IN NVME_ACQ *Acq
389 )
390 {
391 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
392 EFI_STATUS Status;
393 UINT64 Data;
394
395 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
396 Data = ReadUnaligned64 ((UINT64*)Acq);
397
398 Status = PciIo->Mem.Write (
399 PciIo,
400 EfiPciIoWidthUint32,
401 NVME_BAR,
402 NVME_ACQ_OFFSET,
403 2,
404 &Data
405 );
406
407 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
408 return Status;
409 }
410
411 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Acq: %lxh\n", *Acq));
412
413 return EFI_SUCCESS;
414 }
415
416 /**
417 Disable the Nvm Express controller.
418
419 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
420
421 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully disable the controller.
422 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to disable the controller.
423
424 **/
425 EFI_STATUS
426 NvmeDisableController (
427 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private
428 )
429 {
430 NVME_CC Cc;
431 NVME_CSTS Csts;
432 EFI_STATUS Status;
433 UINT32 Index;
434 UINT8 Timeout;
435
436 //
437 // Read Controller Configuration Register.
438 //
439 Status = ReadNvmeControllerConfiguration (Private, &Cc);
440 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
441 return Status;
442 }
443
444 Cc.En = 0;
445
446 //
447 // Disable the controller.
448 //
449 Status = WriteNvmeControllerConfiguration (Private, &Cc);
450
451 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
452 return Status;
453 }
454
455 //
456 // Cap.To specifies max delay time in 500ms increments for Csts.Rdy to transition from 1 to 0 after
457 // Cc.Enable transition from 1 to 0. Loop produces a 1 millisecond delay per itteration, up to 500 * Cap.To.
458 //
459 if (Private->Cap.To == 0) {
460 Timeout = 1;
461 } else {
462 Timeout = Private->Cap.To;
463 }
464
465 for(Index = (Timeout * 500); Index != 0; --Index) {
466 gBS->Stall(1000);
467
468 //
469 // Check if the controller is initialized
470 //
471 Status = ReadNvmeControllerStatus (Private, &Csts);
472
473 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
474 return Status;
475 }
476
477 if (Csts.Rdy == 0) {
478 break;
479 }
480 }
481
482 if (Index == 0) {
483 Status = EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
484 }
485
486 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "NVMe controller is disabled with status [%r].\n", Status));
487 return Status;
488 }
489
490 /**
491 Enable the Nvm Express controller.
492
493 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
494
495 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully enable the controller.
496 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to enable the controller.
497 @return EFI_TIMEOUT Fail to enable the controller in given time slot.
498
499 **/
500 EFI_STATUS
501 NvmeEnableController (
502 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private
503 )
504 {
505 NVME_CC Cc;
506 NVME_CSTS Csts;
507 EFI_STATUS Status;
508 UINT32 Index;
509 UINT8 Timeout;
510
511 //
512 // Enable the controller.
513 // CC.AMS, CC.MPS and CC.CSS are all set to 0.
514 //
515 ZeroMem (&Cc, sizeof (NVME_CC));
516 Cc.En = 1;
517 Cc.Iosqes = 6;
518 Cc.Iocqes = 4;
519
520 Status = WriteNvmeControllerConfiguration (Private, &Cc);
521 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
522 return Status;
523 }
524
525 //
526 // Cap.To specifies max delay time in 500ms increments for Csts.Rdy to set after
527 // Cc.Enable. Loop produces a 1 millisecond delay per itteration, up to 500 * Cap.To.
528 //
529 if (Private->Cap.To == 0) {
530 Timeout = 1;
531 } else {
532 Timeout = Private->Cap.To;
533 }
534
535 for(Index = (Timeout * 500); Index != 0; --Index) {
536 gBS->Stall(1000);
537
538 //
539 // Check if the controller is initialized
540 //
541 Status = ReadNvmeControllerStatus (Private, &Csts);
542
543 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
544 return Status;
545 }
546
547 if (Csts.Rdy) {
548 break;
549 }
550 }
551
552 if (Index == 0) {
553 Status = EFI_TIMEOUT;
554 }
555
556 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "NVMe controller is enabled with status [%r].\n", Status));
557 return Status;
558 }
559
560 /**
561 Get identify controller data.
562
563 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
564 @param Buffer The buffer used to store the identify controller data.
565
566 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully get the identify controller data.
567 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to get the identify controller data.
568
569 **/
570 EFI_STATUS
571 NvmeIdentifyController (
572 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
573 IN VOID *Buffer
574 )
575 {
576 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET CommandPacket;
577 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND Command;
578 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION Completion;
579 EFI_STATUS Status;
580
581 ZeroMem (&CommandPacket, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET));
582 ZeroMem (&Command, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND));
583 ZeroMem (&Completion, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION));
584
585 Command.Cdw0.Opcode = NVME_ADMIN_IDENTIFY_CMD;
586 //
587 // According to Nvm Express 1.1 spec Figure 38, When not used, the field shall be cleared to 0h.
588 // For the Identify command, the Namespace Identifier is only used for the Namespace data structure.
589 //
590 Command.Nsid = 0;
591
592 CommandPacket.NvmeCmd = &Command;
593 CommandPacket.NvmeCompletion = &Completion;
594 CommandPacket.TransferBuffer = Buffer;
595 CommandPacket.TransferLength = sizeof (NVME_ADMIN_CONTROLLER_DATA);
596 CommandPacket.CommandTimeout = NVME_GENERIC_TIMEOUT;
597 CommandPacket.QueueType = NVME_ADMIN_QUEUE;
598 //
599 // Set bit 0 (Cns bit) to 1 to identify a controller
600 //
601 Command.Cdw10 = 1;
602 Command.Flags = CDW10_VALID;
603
604 Status = Private->Passthru.PassThru (
605 &Private->Passthru,
606 NVME_CONTROLLER_ID,
607 &CommandPacket,
608 NULL
609 );
610
611 return Status;
612 }
613
614 /**
615 Get specified identify namespace data.
616
617 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
618 @param NamespaceId The specified namespace identifier.
619 @param Buffer The buffer used to store the identify namespace data.
620
621 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully get the identify namespace data.
622 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to get the identify namespace data.
623
624 **/
625 EFI_STATUS
626 NvmeIdentifyNamespace (
627 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private,
628 IN UINT32 NamespaceId,
629 IN VOID *Buffer
630 )
631 {
632 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET CommandPacket;
633 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND Command;
634 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION Completion;
635 EFI_STATUS Status;
636
637 ZeroMem (&CommandPacket, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET));
638 ZeroMem (&Command, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND));
639 ZeroMem (&Completion, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION));
640
641 CommandPacket.NvmeCmd = &Command;
642 CommandPacket.NvmeCompletion = &Completion;
643
644 Command.Cdw0.Opcode = NVME_ADMIN_IDENTIFY_CMD;
645 Command.Nsid = NamespaceId;
646 CommandPacket.TransferBuffer = Buffer;
647 CommandPacket.TransferLength = sizeof (NVME_ADMIN_NAMESPACE_DATA);
648 CommandPacket.CommandTimeout = NVME_GENERIC_TIMEOUT;
649 CommandPacket.QueueType = NVME_ADMIN_QUEUE;
650 //
651 // Set bit 0 (Cns bit) to 1 to identify a namespace
652 //
653 CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Cdw10 = 0;
654 CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Flags = CDW10_VALID;
655
656 Status = Private->Passthru.PassThru (
657 &Private->Passthru,
658 NamespaceId,
659 &CommandPacket,
660 NULL
661 );
662
663 return Status;
664 }
665
666 /**
667 Create io completion queue.
668
669 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
670
671 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully create io completion queue.
672 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to create io completion queue.
673
674 **/
675 EFI_STATUS
676 NvmeCreateIoCompletionQueue (
677 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private
678 )
679 {
680 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET CommandPacket;
681 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND Command;
682 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION Completion;
683 EFI_STATUS Status;
684 NVME_ADMIN_CRIOCQ CrIoCq;
685
686 ZeroMem (&CommandPacket, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET));
687 ZeroMem (&Command, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND));
688 ZeroMem (&Completion, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION));
689 ZeroMem (&CrIoCq, sizeof(NVME_ADMIN_CRIOCQ));
690
691 CommandPacket.NvmeCmd = &Command;
692 CommandPacket.NvmeCompletion = &Completion;
693
694 Command.Cdw0.Opcode = NVME_ADMIN_CRIOCQ_CMD;
695 CommandPacket.TransferBuffer = Private->CqBufferPciAddr[1];
696 CommandPacket.TransferLength = EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
697 CommandPacket.CommandTimeout = NVME_GENERIC_TIMEOUT;
698 CommandPacket.QueueType = NVME_ADMIN_QUEUE;
699
700 CrIoCq.Qid = NVME_IO_QUEUE;
701 CrIoCq.Qsize = NVME_CCQ_SIZE;
702 CrIoCq.Pc = 1;
703 CopyMem (&CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Cdw10, &CrIoCq, sizeof (NVME_ADMIN_CRIOCQ));
704 CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Flags = CDW10_VALID | CDW11_VALID;
705
706 Status = Private->Passthru.PassThru (
707 &Private->Passthru,
708 0,
709 &CommandPacket,
710 NULL
711 );
712
713 return Status;
714 }
715
716 /**
717 Create io submission queue.
718
719 @param Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
720
721 @return EFI_SUCCESS Successfully create io submission queue.
722 @return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Fail to create io submission queue.
723
724 **/
725 EFI_STATUS
726 NvmeCreateIoSubmissionQueue (
727 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private
728 )
729 {
730 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET CommandPacket;
731 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND Command;
732 EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION Completion;
733 EFI_STATUS Status;
734 NVME_ADMIN_CRIOSQ CrIoSq;
735
736 ZeroMem (&CommandPacket, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_PASS_THRU_COMMAND_PACKET));
737 ZeroMem (&Command, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMMAND));
738 ZeroMem (&Completion, sizeof(EFI_NVM_EXPRESS_COMPLETION));
739 ZeroMem (&CrIoSq, sizeof(NVME_ADMIN_CRIOSQ));
740
741 CommandPacket.NvmeCmd = &Command;
742 CommandPacket.NvmeCompletion = &Completion;
743
744 Command.Cdw0.Opcode = NVME_ADMIN_CRIOSQ_CMD;
745 CommandPacket.TransferBuffer = Private->SqBufferPciAddr[1];
746 CommandPacket.TransferLength = EFI_PAGE_SIZE;
747 CommandPacket.CommandTimeout = NVME_GENERIC_TIMEOUT;
748 CommandPacket.QueueType = NVME_ADMIN_QUEUE;
749
750 CrIoSq.Qid = NVME_IO_QUEUE;
751 CrIoSq.Qsize = NVME_CSQ_SIZE;
752 CrIoSq.Pc = 1;
753 CrIoSq.Cqid = NVME_IO_QUEUE;
754 CrIoSq.Qprio = 0;
755 CopyMem (&CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Cdw10, &CrIoSq, sizeof (NVME_ADMIN_CRIOSQ));
756 CommandPacket.NvmeCmd->Flags = CDW10_VALID | CDW11_VALID;
757
758 Status = Private->Passthru.PassThru (
759 &Private->Passthru,
760 0,
761 &CommandPacket,
762 NULL
763 );
764
765 return Status;
766 }
767
768 /**
769 Initialize the Nvm Express controller.
770
771 @param[in] Private The pointer to the NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA data structure.
772
773 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The NVM Express Controller is initialized successfully.
774 @retval Others A device error occurred while initializing the controller.
775
776 **/
777 EFI_STATUS
778 NvmeControllerInit (
779 IN NVME_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA *Private
780 )
781 {
782 EFI_STATUS Status;
783 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
784 UINT64 Supports;
785 NVME_AQA Aqa;
786 NVME_ASQ Asq;
787 NVME_ACQ Acq;
788 UINT8 Sn[21];
789 UINT8 Mn[41];
790 //
791 // Save original PCI attributes and enable this controller.
792 //
793 PciIo = Private->PciIo;
794 Status = PciIo->Attributes (
795 PciIo,
796 EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet,
797 0,
798 &Private->PciAttributes
799 );
800
801 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
802 return Status;
803 }
804
805 Status = PciIo->Attributes (
806 PciIo,
807 EfiPciIoAttributeOperationSupported,
808 0,
809 &Supports
810 );
811
812 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
813 Supports &= (UINT64)EFI_PCI_DEVICE_ENABLE;
814 Status = PciIo->Attributes (
815 PciIo,
816 EfiPciIoAttributeOperationEnable,
817 Supports,
818 NULL
819 );
820 }
821
822 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
823 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "NvmeControllerInit: failed to enable controller\n"));
824 return Status;
825 }
826
827 //
828 // Read the Controller Capabilities register and verify that the NVM command set is supported
829 //
830 Status = ReadNvmeControllerCapabilities (Private, &Private->Cap);
831 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
832 return Status;
833 }
834
835 if (Private->Cap.Css != 0x01) {
836 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "NvmeControllerInit: the controller doesn't support NVMe command set\n"));
837 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
838 }
839
840 //
841 // Currently the driver only supports 4k page size.
842 //
843 ASSERT ((Private->Cap.Mpsmin + 12) <= EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
844
845 Private->Cid[0] = 0;
846 Private->Cid[1] = 0;
847
848 Status = NvmeDisableController (Private);
849
850 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
851 return Status;
852 }
853
854 //
855 // set number of entries admin submission & completion queues.
856 //
857 Aqa.Asqs = NVME_ASQ_SIZE;
858 Aqa.Rsvd1 = 0;
859 Aqa.Acqs = NVME_ACQ_SIZE;
860 Aqa.Rsvd2 = 0;
861
862 //
863 // Address of admin submission queue.
864 //
865 Asq = (UINT64)(UINTN)(Private->BufferPciAddr) & ~0xFFF;
866
867 //
868 // Address of admin completion queue.
869 //
870 Acq = (UINT64)(UINTN)(Private->BufferPciAddr + EFI_PAGE_SIZE) & ~0xFFF;
871
872 //
873 // Address of I/O submission & completion queue.
874 //
875 Private->SqBuffer[0] = (NVME_SQ *)(UINTN)(Private->Buffer);
876 Private->SqBufferPciAddr[0] = (NVME_SQ *)(UINTN)(Private->BufferPciAddr);
877 Private->CqBuffer[0] = (NVME_CQ *)(UINTN)(Private->Buffer + 1 * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
878 Private->CqBufferPciAddr[0] = (NVME_CQ *)(UINTN)(Private->BufferPciAddr + 1 * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
879 Private->SqBuffer[1] = (NVME_SQ *)(UINTN)(Private->Buffer + 2 * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
880 Private->SqBufferPciAddr[1] = (NVME_SQ *)(UINTN)(Private->BufferPciAddr + 2 * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
881 Private->CqBuffer[1] = (NVME_CQ *)(UINTN)(Private->Buffer + 3 * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
882 Private->CqBufferPciAddr[1] = (NVME_CQ *)(UINTN)(Private->BufferPciAddr + 3 * EFI_PAGE_SIZE);
883
884 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Private->Buffer = [%016X]\n", (UINT64)(UINTN)Private->Buffer));
885 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Admin Submission Queue size (Aqa.Asqs) = [%08X]\n", Aqa.Asqs));
886 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Admin Completion Queue size (Aqa.Acqs) = [%08X]\n", Aqa.Acqs));
887 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Admin Submission Queue (SqBuffer[0]) = [%016X]\n", Private->SqBuffer[0]));
888 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Admin Completion Queue (CqBuffer[0]) = [%016X]\n", Private->CqBuffer[0]));
889 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "I/O Submission Queue (SqBuffer[1]) = [%016X]\n", Private->SqBuffer[1]));
890 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "I/O Completion Queue (CqBuffer[1]) = [%016X]\n", Private->CqBuffer[1]));
891
892 //
893 // Program admin queue attributes.
894 //
895 Status = WriteNvmeAdminQueueAttributes (Private, &Aqa);
896
897 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
898 return Status;
899 }
900
901 //
902 // Program admin submission queue address.
903 //
904 Status = WriteNvmeAdminSubmissionQueueBaseAddress (Private, &Asq);
905
906 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
907 return Status;
908 }
909
910 //
911 // Program admin completion queue address.
912 //
913 Status = WriteNvmeAdminCompletionQueueBaseAddress (Private, &Acq);
914
915 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
916 return Status;
917 }
918
919 Status = NvmeEnableController (Private);
920 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
921 return Status;
922 }
923
924 //
925 // Allocate buffer for Identify Controller data
926 //
927 Private->ControllerData = (NVME_ADMIN_CONTROLLER_DATA *)AllocateZeroPool (sizeof(NVME_ADMIN_CONTROLLER_DATA));
928
929 if (Private->ControllerData == NULL) {
930 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
931 }
932
933 //
934 // Get current Identify Controller Data
935 //
936 Status = NvmeIdentifyController (Private, Private->ControllerData);
937
938 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
939 FreePool(Private->ControllerData);
940 Private->ControllerData = NULL;
941 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
942 }
943
944 //
945 // Dump NvmExpress Identify Controller Data
946 //
947 CopyMem (Sn, Private->ControllerData->Sn, sizeof (Private->ControllerData->Sn));
948 Sn[20] = 0;
949 CopyMem (Mn, Private->ControllerData->Mn, sizeof (Private->ControllerData->Mn));
950 Mn[40] = 0;
951 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " == NVME IDENTIFY CONTROLLER DATA ==\n"));
952 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " PCI VID : 0x%x\n", Private->ControllerData->Vid));
953 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " PCI SSVID : 0x%x\n", Private->ControllerData->Ssvid));
954 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " SN : %a\n", Sn));
955 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " MN : %a\n", Mn));
956 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " FR : 0x%x\n", *((UINT64*)Private->ControllerData->Fr)));
957 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " RAB : 0x%x\n", Private->ControllerData->Rab));
958 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " IEEE : 0x%x\n", *(UINT32*)Private->ControllerData->Ieee_oui));
959 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " AERL : 0x%x\n", Private->ControllerData->Aerl));
960 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " SQES : 0x%x\n", Private->ControllerData->Sqes));
961 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " CQES : 0x%x\n", Private->ControllerData->Cqes));
962 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " NN : 0x%x\n", Private->ControllerData->Nn));
963
964 //
965 // Create one I/O completion queue.
966 //
967 Status = NvmeCreateIoCompletionQueue (Private);
968 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
969 return Status;
970 }
971
972 //
973 // Create one I/O Submission queue.
974 //
975 Status = NvmeCreateIoSubmissionQueue (Private);
976 if (EFI_ERROR(Status)) {
977 return Status;
978 }
979
980 return Status;
981 }
982