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MdeModulePkg: add generic SataController driver.
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1 /** @file
2 Header file for Sata Controller driver.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2011 - 2016, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15 #ifndef _SATA_CONTROLLER_H_
16 #define _SATA_CONTROLLER_H_
17
18 #include <Uefi.h>
19
20 #include <IndustryStandard/Pci.h>
21
22 #include <Protocol/ComponentName.h>
23 #include <Protocol/DriverBinding.h>
24 #include <Protocol/PciIo.h>
25 #include <Protocol/IdeControllerInit.h>
26
27 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
28 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
29 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
30 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
31 #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>
32 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
33 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
34
35 //
36 // Global Variables definitions
37 //
38 extern EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL gSataControllerDriverBinding;
39 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL gSataControllerComponentName;
40 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME2_PROTOCOL gSataControllerComponentName2;
41
42 #define AHCI_BAR_INDEX 0x05
43 #define R_AHCI_CAP 0x0
44 #define B_AHCI_CAP_NPS (BIT4 | BIT3 | BIT2 | BIT1 | BIT0) // Number of Ports
45 #define B_AHCI_CAP_SPM BIT17 // Supports Port Multiplier
46
47 ///
48 /// AHCI each channel can have up to 1 device
49 ///
50 #define AHCI_MAX_DEVICES 0x01
51
52 ///
53 /// AHCI each channel can have 15 devices in the presence of a multiplier
54 ///
55 #define AHCI_MULTI_MAX_DEVICES 0x0F
56
57 ///
58 /// IDE supports 2 channel max
59 ///
60 #define IDE_MAX_CHANNEL 0x02
61
62 ///
63 /// IDE supports 2 devices max
64 ///
65 #define IDE_MAX_DEVICES 0x02
66
67 #define SATA_ENUMER_ALL FALSE
68
69 //
70 // Sata Controller driver private data structure
71 //
72 #define SATA_CONTROLLER_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32('S','A','T','A')
73
74 typedef struct _EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA {
75 //
76 // Standard signature used to identify Sata Controller private data
77 //
78 UINT32 Signature;
79
80 //
81 // Protocol instance of IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT produced by this driver
82 //
83 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL IdeInit;
84
85 //
86 // Copy of protocol pointers used by this driver
87 //
88 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
89
90 //
91 // The number of devices that are supported by this channel
92 //
93 UINT8 DeviceCount;
94
95 //
96 // The highest disqulified mode for each attached device,
97 // From ATA/ATAPI spec, if a mode is not supported,
98 // the modes higher than it is also not supported
99 //
100 EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE *DisqualifiedModes;
101
102 //
103 // A copy of EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA data for each attached SATA device and its flag
104 //
105 EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA *IdentifyData;
106 BOOLEAN *IdentifyValid;
107 } EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA;
108
109 #define SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS(a) CR(a, EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA, IdeInit, SATA_CONTROLLER_SIGNATURE)
110
111 //
112 // Driver binding functions declaration
113 //
114 /**
115 Supported function of Driver Binding protocol for this driver.
116 Test to see if this driver supports ControllerHandle.
117
118 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
119 @param Controller Handle of device to test.
120 @param RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the device path. Should be ignored by
121 device driver.
122
123 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver supports this device.
124 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED This driver is already running on this device.
125 @retval other This driver does not support this device.
126
127 **/
128 EFI_STATUS
129 EFIAPI
130 SataControllerSupported (
131 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
132 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
133 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath
134 );
135
136 /**
137 This routine is called right after the .Supported() called and
138 Start this driver on ControllerHandle.
139
140 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
141 @param Controller Handle of device to bind driver to.
142 @param RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the device path. Should be ignored by
143 device driver.
144
145 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver is added to this device.
146 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED This driver is already running on this device.
147 @retval other Some error occurs when binding this driver to this device.
148
149 **/
150 EFI_STATUS
151 EFIAPI
152 SataControllerStart (
153 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
154 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
155 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath
156 );
157
158 /**
159 Stop this driver on ControllerHandle.
160
161 @param This A pointer to the EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL instance.
162 @param Controller A handle to the device being stopped.
163 @param NumberOfChildren The number of child device handles in ChildHandleBuffer.
164 @param ChildHandleBuffer An array of child handles to be freed.
165
166 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver is removed from this device.
167 @retval other Some error occurs when removing this driver from this device.
168
169 **/
170 EFI_STATUS
171 EFIAPI
172 SataControllerStop (
173 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
174 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
175 IN UINTN NumberOfChildren,
176 IN EFI_HANDLE *ChildHandleBuffer
177 );
178
179 //
180 // IDE controller init functions declaration
181 //
182 /**
183 Returns the information about the specified IDE channel.
184
185 This function can be used to obtain information about a particular IDE channel.
186 The driver entity uses this information during the enumeration process.
187
188 If Enabled is set to FALSE, the driver entity will not scan the channel. Note
189 that it will not prevent an operating system driver from scanning the channel.
190
191 For most of today's controllers, MaxDevices will either be 1 or 2. For SATA
192 controllers, this value will always be 1. SATA configurations can contain SATA
193 port multipliers. SATA port multipliers behave like SATA bridges and can support
194 up to 16 devices on the other side. If a SATA port out of the IDE controller
195 is connected to a port multiplier, MaxDevices will be set to the number of SATA
196 devices that the port multiplier supports. Because today's port multipliers
197 support up to fifteen SATA devices, this number can be as large as fifteen. The IDE
198 bus driver is required to scan for the presence of port multipliers behind an SATA
199 controller and enumerate up to MaxDevices number of devices behind the port
200 multiplier.
201
202 In this context, the devices behind a port multiplier constitute a channel.
203
204 @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
205 @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number.
206 @param[out] Enabled TRUE if this channel is enabled. Disabled channels
207 are not scanned to see if any devices are present.
208 @param[out] MaxDevices The maximum number of IDE devices that the bus driver
209 can expect on this channel. For the ATA/ATAPI
210 specification, version 6, this number will either be
211 one or two. For Serial ATA (SATA) configurations with a
212 port multiplier, this number can be as large as fifteen.
213
214
215 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Information was returned without any errors.
216 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
217
218 **/
219 EFI_STATUS
220 EFIAPI
221 IdeInitGetChannelInfo (
222 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
223 IN UINT8 Channel,
224 OUT BOOLEAN *Enabled,
225 OUT UINT8 *MaxDevices
226 );
227
228 /**
229 The notifications from the driver entity that it is about to enter a certain
230 phase of the IDE channel enumeration process.
231
232 This function can be used to notify the IDE controller driver to perform
233 specific actions, including any chipset-specific initialization, so that the
234 chipset is ready to enter the next phase. Seven notification points are defined
235 at this time.
236
237 More synchronization points may be added as required in the future.
238
239 @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL
240 instance.
241 @param[in] Phase The phase during enumeration.
242 @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number.
243
244 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The notification was accepted without any errors.
245 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Phase is not supported.
246 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
247 @retval EFI_NOT_READY This phase cannot be entered at this time; for
248 example, an attempt was made to enter a Phase
249 without having entered one or more previous
250 Phase.
251
252 **/
253 EFI_STATUS
254 EFIAPI
255 IdeInitNotifyPhase (
256 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
257 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_ENUM_PHASE Phase,
258 IN UINT8 Channel
259 );
260
261 /**
262 Submits the device information to the IDE controller driver.
263
264 This function is used by the driver entity to pass detailed information about
265 a particular device to the IDE controller driver. The driver entity obtains
266 this information by issuing an ATA or ATAPI IDENTIFY_DEVICE command. IdentifyData
267 is the pointer to the response data buffer. The IdentifyData buffer is owned
268 by the driver entity, and the IDE controller driver must make a local copy
269 of the entire buffer or parts of the buffer as needed. The original IdentifyData
270 buffer pointer may not be valid when
271
272 - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() or
273 - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() is called at a later point.
274
275 The IDE controller driver may consult various fields of EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA to
276 compute the optimum mode for the device. These fields are not limited to the
277 timing information. For example, an implementation of the IDE controller driver
278 may examine the vendor and type/mode field to match known bad drives.
279
280 The driver entity may submit drive information in any order, as long as it
281 submits information for all the devices belonging to the enumeration group
282 before EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() is called for any device
283 in that enumeration group. If a device is absent, EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
284 should be called with IdentifyData set to NULL. The IDE controller driver may
285 not have any other mechanism to know whether a device is present or not. Therefore,
286 setting IdentifyData to NULL does not constitute an error condition.
287 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() can be called only once for a
288 given (Channel, Device) pair.
289
290 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
291 @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number.
292 @param[in] Device Zero-based device number on the Channel.
293 @param[in] IdentifyData The device's response to the ATA IDENTIFY_DEVICE command.
294
295 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The information was accepted without any errors.
296 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
297 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid.
298
299 **/
300 EFI_STATUS
301 EFIAPI
302 IdeInitSubmitData (
303 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
304 IN UINT8 Channel,
305 IN UINT8 Device,
306 IN EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA *IdentifyData
307 );
308
309 /**
310 Disqualifies specific modes for an IDE device.
311
312 This function allows the driver entity or other drivers (such as platform
313 drivers) to reject certain timing modes and request the IDE controller driver
314 to recalculate modes. This function allows the driver entity and the IDE
315 controller driver to negotiate the timings on a per-device basis. This function
316 is useful in the case of drives that lie about their capabilities. An example
317 is when the IDE device fails to accept the timing modes that are calculated
318 by the IDE controller driver based on the response to the Identify Drive command.
319
320 If the driver entity does not want to limit the ATA timing modes and leave that
321 decision to the IDE controller driver, it can either not call this function for
322 the given device or call this function and set the Valid flag to FALSE for all
323 modes that are listed in EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE.
324
325 The driver entity may disqualify modes for a device in any order and any number
326 of times.
327
328 This function can be called multiple times to invalidate multiple modes of the
329 same type (e.g., Programmed Input/Output [PIO] modes 3 and 4). See the ATA/ATAPI
330 specification for more information on PIO modes.
331
332 For Serial ATA (SATA) controllers, this member function can be used to disqualify
333 a higher transfer rate mode on a given channel. For example, a platform driver
334 may inform the IDE controller driver to not use second-generation (Gen2) speeds
335 for a certain SATA drive.
336
337 @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
338 @param[in] Channel The zero-based channel number.
339 @param[in] Device The zero-based device number on the Channel.
340 @param[in] BadModes The modes that the device does not support and that
341 should be disqualified.
342
343 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The modes were accepted without any errors.
344 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
345 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid.
346 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER IdentifyData is NULL.
347
348 **/
349 EFI_STATUS
350 EFIAPI
351 IdeInitDisqualifyMode (
352 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
353 IN UINT8 Channel,
354 IN UINT8 Device,
355 IN EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE *BadModes
356 );
357
358 /**
359 Returns the information about the optimum modes for the specified IDE device.
360
361 This function is used by the driver entity to obtain the optimum ATA modes for
362 a specific device. The IDE controller driver takes into account the following
363 while calculating the mode:
364 - The IdentifyData inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
365 - The BadModes inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode()
366
367 The driver entity is required to call EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
368 for all the devices that belong to an enumeration group before calling
369 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() for any device in the same group.
370
371 The IDE controller driver will use controller- and possibly platform-specific
372 algorithms to arrive at SupportedModes. The IDE controller may base its
373 decision on user preferences and other considerations as well. This function
374 may be called multiple times because the driver entity may renegotiate the mode
375 with the IDE controller driver using EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode().
376
377 The driver entity may collect timing information for various devices in any
378 order. The driver entity is responsible for making sure that all the dependencies
379 are satisfied. For example, the SupportedModes information for device A that
380 was previously returned may become stale after a call to
381 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() for device B.
382
383 The buffer SupportedModes is allocated by the callee because the caller does
384 not necessarily know the size of the buffer. The type EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE
385 is defined in a way that allows for future extensibility and can be of variable
386 length. This memory pool should be deallocated by the caller when it is no
387 longer necessary.
388
389 The IDE controller driver for a Serial ATA (SATA) controller can use this
390 member function to force a lower speed (first-generation [Gen1] speeds on a
391 second-generation [Gen2]-capable hardware). The IDE controller driver can
392 also allow the driver entity to stay with the speed that has been negotiated
393 by the physical layer.
394
395 @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
396 @param[in] Channel A zero-based channel number.
397 @param[in] Device A zero-based device number on the Channel.
398 @param[out] SupportedModes The optimum modes for the device.
399
400 @retval EFI_SUCCESS SupportedModes was returned.
401 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
402 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid.
403 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER SupportedModes is NULL.
404 @retval EFI_NOT_READY Modes cannot be calculated due to a lack of
405 data. This error may happen if
406 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
407 and EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyData()
408 were not called for at least one drive in the
409 same enumeration group.
410
411 **/
412 EFI_STATUS
413 EFIAPI
414 IdeInitCalculateMode (
415 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
416 IN UINT8 Channel,
417 IN UINT8 Device,
418 OUT EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE **SupportedModes
419 );
420
421 /**
422 Commands the IDE controller driver to program the IDE controller hardware
423 so that the specified device can operate at the specified mode.
424
425 This function is used by the driver entity to instruct the IDE controller
426 driver to program the IDE controller hardware to the specified modes. This
427 function can be called only once for a particular device. For a Serial ATA
428 (SATA) Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) controller, no controller-
429 specific programming may be required.
430
431 @param[in] This Pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
432 @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number.
433 @param[in] Device Zero-based device number on the Channel.
434 @param[in] Modes The modes to set.
435
436 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The command was accepted without any errors.
437 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
438 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid.
439 @retval EFI_NOT_READY Modes cannot be set at this time due to lack of data.
440 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Modes cannot be set due to hardware failure.
441 The driver entity should not use this device.
442
443 **/
444 EFI_STATUS
445 EFIAPI
446 IdeInitSetTiming (
447 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
448 IN UINT8 Channel,
449 IN UINT8 Device,
450 IN EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE *Modes
451 );
452
453 //
454 // Forward reference declaration
455 //
456 /**
457 Retrieves a Unicode string that is the user readable name of the UEFI Driver.
458
459 @param This A pointer to the EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL instance.
460 @param Language A pointer to a three character ISO 639-2 language identifier.
461 This is the language of the driver name that that the caller
462 is requesting, and it must match one of the languages specified
463 in SupportedLanguages. The number of languages supported by a
464 driver is up to the driver writer.
465 @param DriverName A pointer to the Unicode string to return. This Unicode string
466 is the name of the driver specified by This in the language
467 specified by Language.
468
469 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The Unicode string for the Driver specified by This
470 and the language specified by Language was returned
471 in DriverName.
472 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Language is NULL.
473 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER DriverName is NULL.
474 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The driver specified by This does not support the
475 language specified by Language.
476 **/
477 EFI_STATUS
478 EFIAPI
479 SataControllerComponentNameGetDriverName (
480 IN EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL *This,
481 IN CHAR8 *Language,
482 OUT CHAR16 **DriverName
483 );
484
485 /**
486 Retrieves a Unicode string that is the user readable name of the controller
487 that is being managed by an UEFI Driver.
488
489 @param This A pointer to the EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL instance.
490 @param ControllerHandle The handle of a controller that the driver specified by
491 This is managing. This handle specifies the controller
492 whose name is to be returned.
493 @param OPTIONAL ChildHandle The handle of the child controller to retrieve the name
494 of. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. It
495 will be NULL for device drivers. It will also be NULL
496 for a bus drivers that wish to retrieve the name of the
497 bus controller. It will not be NULL for a bus driver
498 that wishes to retrieve the name of a child controller.
499 @param Language A pointer to a three character ISO 639-2 language
500 identifier. This is the language of the controller name
501 that that the caller is requesting, and it must match one
502 of the languages specified in SupportedLanguages. The
503 number of languages supported by a driver is up to the
504 driver writer.
505 @param ControllerName A pointer to the Unicode string to return. This Unicode
506 string is the name of the controller specified by
507 ControllerHandle and ChildHandle in the language
508 specified by Language from the point of view of the
509 driver specified by This.
510
511 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The Unicode string for the user readable name in the
512 language specified by Language for the driver
513 specified by This was returned in DriverName.
514 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ControllerHandle is not a valid EFI_HANDLE.
515 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ChildHandle is not NULL and it is not a valid
516 EFI_HANDLE.
517 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Language is NULL.
518 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ControllerName is NULL.
519 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The driver specified by This is not currently
520 managing the controller specified by
521 ControllerHandle and ChildHandle.
522 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The driver specified by This does not support the
523 language specified by Language.
524 **/
525 EFI_STATUS
526 EFIAPI
527 SataControllerComponentNameGetControllerName (
528 IN EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL *This,
529 IN EFI_HANDLE ControllerHandle,
530 IN EFI_HANDLE ChildHandle OPTIONAL,
531 IN CHAR8 *Language,
532 OUT CHAR16 **ControllerName
533 );
534
535 #endif
536