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1 /** @file
2
3 Usb bus enumeration support.
4
5 Copyright (c) 2007 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #include "UsbBus.h"
17
18 /**
19 Return the endpoint descriptor in this interface.
20
21 @param UsbIf The interface to search in.
22 @param EpAddr The address of the endpoint to return.
23
24 @return The endpoint descriptor or NULL.
25
26 **/
27 USB_ENDPOINT_DESC *
28 UsbGetEndpointDesc (
29 IN USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf,
30 IN UINT8 EpAddr
31 )
32 {
33 USB_ENDPOINT_DESC *EpDesc;
34 UINT8 Index;
35 UINT8 NumEndpoints;
36
37 NumEndpoints = UsbIf->IfSetting->Desc.NumEndpoints;
38
39 for (Index = 0; Index < NumEndpoints; Index++) {
40 EpDesc = UsbIf->IfSetting->Endpoints[Index];
41
42 if (EpDesc->Desc.EndpointAddress == EpAddr) {
43 return EpDesc;
44 }
45 }
46
47 return NULL;
48 }
49
50
51 /**
52 Free the resource used by USB interface.
53
54 @param UsbIf The USB interface to free.
55
56 **/
57 VOID
58 UsbFreeInterface (
59 IN USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf
60 )
61 {
62 UsbCloseHostProtoByChild (UsbIf->Device->Bus, UsbIf->Handle);
63
64 gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
65 UsbIf->Handle,
66 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
67 UsbIf->DevicePath,
68 &gEfiUsbIoProtocolGuid,
69 &UsbIf->UsbIo,
70 NULL
71 );
72
73 if (UsbIf->DevicePath != NULL) {
74 FreePool (UsbIf->DevicePath);
75 }
76
77 FreePool (UsbIf);
78 }
79
80
81 /**
82 Create an interface for the descriptor IfDesc. Each
83 device's configuration can have several interfaces.
84
85 @param Device The device has the interface descriptor.
86 @param IfDesc The interface descriptor.
87
88 @return The created USB interface for the descriptor, or NULL.
89
90 **/
91 USB_INTERFACE *
92 UsbCreateInterface (
93 IN USB_DEVICE *Device,
94 IN USB_INTERFACE_DESC *IfDesc
95 )
96 {
97 USB_DEVICE_PATH UsbNode;
98 USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf;
99 USB_INTERFACE *HubIf;
100 EFI_STATUS Status;
101
102 UsbIf = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (USB_INTERFACE));
103
104 if (UsbIf == NULL) {
105 return NULL;
106 }
107
108 UsbIf->Signature = USB_INTERFACE_SIGNATURE;
109 UsbIf->Device = Device;
110 UsbIf->IfDesc = IfDesc;
111 ASSERT (IfDesc->ActiveIndex < USB_MAX_INTERFACE_SETTING);
112 UsbIf->IfSetting = IfDesc->Settings[IfDesc->ActiveIndex];
113
114 CopyMem (
115 &(UsbIf->UsbIo),
116 &mUsbIoProtocol,
117 sizeof (EFI_USB_IO_PROTOCOL)
118 );
119
120 //
121 // Install protocols for USBIO and device path
122 //
123 UsbNode.Header.Type = MESSAGING_DEVICE_PATH;
124 UsbNode.Header.SubType = MSG_USB_DP;
125 UsbNode.ParentPortNumber = Device->ParentPort;
126 UsbNode.InterfaceNumber = UsbIf->IfSetting->Desc.InterfaceNumber;
127
128 SetDevicePathNodeLength (&UsbNode.Header, sizeof (UsbNode));
129
130 HubIf = Device->ParentIf;
131 ASSERT (HubIf != NULL);
132
133 UsbIf->DevicePath = AppendDevicePathNode (HubIf->DevicePath, &UsbNode.Header);
134
135 if (UsbIf->DevicePath == NULL) {
136 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbCreateInterface: failed to create device path\n"));
137
138 Status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
139 goto ON_ERROR;
140 }
141
142 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
143 &UsbIf->Handle,
144 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
145 UsbIf->DevicePath,
146 &gEfiUsbIoProtocolGuid,
147 &UsbIf->UsbIo,
148 NULL
149 );
150
151 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
152 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbCreateInterface: failed to install UsbIo - %r\n", Status));
153 goto ON_ERROR;
154 }
155
156 //
157 // Open USB Host Controller Protocol by Child
158 //
159 Status = UsbOpenHostProtoByChild (Device->Bus, UsbIf->Handle);
160
161 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
162 gBS->UninstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
163 &UsbIf->Handle,
164 &gEfiDevicePathProtocolGuid,
165 UsbIf->DevicePath,
166 &gEfiUsbIoProtocolGuid,
167 &UsbIf->UsbIo,
168 NULL
169 );
170
171 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbCreateInterface: failed to open host for child - %r\n", Status));
172 goto ON_ERROR;
173 }
174
175 return UsbIf;
176
177 ON_ERROR:
178 if (UsbIf->DevicePath != NULL) {
179 FreePool (UsbIf->DevicePath);
180 }
181
182 FreePool (UsbIf);
183 return NULL;
184 }
185
186
187 /**
188 Free the resource used by this USB device.
189
190 @param Device The USB device to free.
191
192 **/
193 VOID
194 UsbFreeDevice (
195 IN USB_DEVICE *Device
196 )
197 {
198 if (Device->DevDesc != NULL) {
199 UsbFreeDevDesc (Device->DevDesc);
200 }
201
202 gBS->FreePool (Device);
203 }
204
205
206 /**
207 Create a device which is on the parent's ParentPort port.
208
209 @param ParentIf The parent HUB interface.
210 @param ParentPort The port on the HUB this device is connected to.
211
212 @return Created USB device, Or NULL.
213
214 **/
215 USB_DEVICE *
216 UsbCreateDevice (
217 IN USB_INTERFACE *ParentIf,
218 IN UINT8 ParentPort
219 )
220 {
221 USB_DEVICE *Device;
222
223 ASSERT (ParentIf != NULL);
224
225 Device = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (USB_DEVICE));
226
227 if (Device == NULL) {
228 return NULL;
229 }
230
231 Device->Bus = ParentIf->Device->Bus;
232 Device->MaxPacket0 = 8;
233 Device->ParentAddr = ParentIf->Device->Address;
234 Device->ParentIf = ParentIf;
235 Device->ParentPort = ParentPort;
236 Device->Tier = (UINT8)(ParentIf->Device->Tier + 1);
237 return Device;
238 }
239
240
241 /**
242 Connect the USB interface with its driver. EFI USB bus will
243 create a USB interface for each separate interface descriptor.
244
245 @param UsbIf The interface to connect driver to.
246
247 @return EFI_SUCCESS Interface is managed by some driver.
248 @return Others Failed to locate a driver for this interface.
249
250 **/
251 EFI_STATUS
252 UsbConnectDriver (
253 IN USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf
254 )
255 {
256 EFI_STATUS Status;
257 EFI_TPL OldTpl;
258
259 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
260
261 //
262 // Hub is maintained by the USB bus driver. Otherwise try to
263 // connect drivers with this interface
264 //
265 if (UsbIsHubInterface (UsbIf)) {
266 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbConnectDriver: found a hub device\n"));
267 Status = mUsbHubApi.Init (UsbIf);
268
269 } else {
270 //
271 // This function is called in both UsbIoControlTransfer and
272 // the timer callback in hub enumeration. So, at least it is
273 // called at TPL_CALLBACK. Some driver sitting on USB has
274 // twisted TPL used. It should be no problem for us to connect
275 // or disconnect at CALLBACK.
276 //
277
278 //
279 // Only recursively wanted usb child device
280 //
281 if (UsbBusIsWantedUsbIO (UsbIf->Device->Bus, UsbIf)) {
282 OldTpl = UsbGetCurrentTpl ();
283 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbConnectDriver: TPL before connect is %d, %p\n", (UINT32)OldTpl, UsbIf->Handle));
284
285 gBS->RestoreTPL (TPL_CALLBACK);
286
287 Status = gBS->ConnectController (UsbIf->Handle, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
288 UsbIf->IsManaged = (BOOLEAN)!EFI_ERROR (Status);
289
290 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbConnectDriver: TPL after connect is %d\n", (UINT32)UsbGetCurrentTpl()));
291 ASSERT (UsbGetCurrentTpl () == TPL_CALLBACK);
292
293 gBS->RaiseTPL (OldTpl);
294 }
295 }
296
297 return Status;
298 }
299
300
301 /**
302 Select an alternate setting for the interface.
303 Each interface can have several mutually exclusive
304 settings. Only one setting is active. It will
305 also reset its endpoints' toggle to zero.
306
307 @param IfDesc The interface descriptor to set.
308 @param Alternate The alternate setting number to locate.
309
310 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND There is no setting with this alternate index.
311 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The interface is set to Alternate setting.
312
313 **/
314 EFI_STATUS
315 UsbSelectSetting (
316 IN USB_INTERFACE_DESC *IfDesc,
317 IN UINT8 Alternate
318 )
319 {
320 USB_INTERFACE_SETTING *Setting;
321 UINTN Index;
322
323 //
324 // Locate the active alternate setting
325 //
326 Setting = NULL;
327
328 for (Index = 0; Index < IfDesc->NumOfSetting; Index++) {
329 ASSERT (Index < USB_MAX_INTERFACE_SETTING);
330 Setting = IfDesc->Settings[Index];
331
332 if (Setting->Desc.AlternateSetting == Alternate) {
333 break;
334 }
335 }
336
337 if (Index == IfDesc->NumOfSetting) {
338 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
339 }
340
341 IfDesc->ActiveIndex = Index;
342
343 ASSERT (Setting != NULL);
344 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbSelectSetting: setting %d selected for interface %d\n",
345 Alternate, Setting->Desc.InterfaceNumber));
346
347 //
348 // Reset the endpoint toggle to zero
349 //
350 for (Index = 0; Index < Setting->Desc.NumEndpoints; Index++) {
351 Setting->Endpoints[Index]->Toggle = 0;
352 }
353
354 return EFI_SUCCESS;
355 }
356
357
358 /**
359 Select a new configuration for the device. Each
360 device may support several configurations.
361
362 @param Device The device to select configuration.
363 @param ConfigValue The index of the configuration ( != 0).
364
365 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND There is no configuration with the index.
366 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate resource.
367 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The configuration is selected.
368
369 **/
370 EFI_STATUS
371 UsbSelectConfig (
372 IN USB_DEVICE *Device,
373 IN UINT8 ConfigValue
374 )
375 {
376 USB_DEVICE_DESC *DevDesc;
377 USB_CONFIG_DESC *ConfigDesc;
378 USB_INTERFACE_DESC *IfDesc;
379 USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf;
380 EFI_STATUS Status;
381 UINT8 Index;
382
383 //
384 // Locate the active config, then set the device's pointer
385 //
386 DevDesc = Device->DevDesc;
387 ConfigDesc = NULL;
388
389 for (Index = 0; Index < DevDesc->Desc.NumConfigurations; Index++) {
390 ConfigDesc = DevDesc->Configs[Index];
391
392 if (ConfigDesc->Desc.ConfigurationValue == ConfigValue) {
393 break;
394 }
395 }
396
397 if (Index == DevDesc->Desc.NumConfigurations) {
398 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
399 }
400
401 Device->ActiveConfig = ConfigDesc;
402
403 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbSelectConfig: config %d selected for device %d\n",
404 ConfigValue, Device->Address));
405
406 //
407 // Create interfaces for each USB interface descriptor.
408 //
409 for (Index = 0; Index < ConfigDesc->Desc.NumInterfaces; Index++) {
410 //
411 // First select the default interface setting, and reset
412 // the endpoint toggles to zero for its endpoints.
413 //
414 IfDesc = ConfigDesc->Interfaces[Index];
415 UsbSelectSetting (IfDesc, IfDesc->Settings[0]->Desc.AlternateSetting);
416
417 //
418 // Create a USB_INTERFACE and install USB_IO and other protocols
419 //
420 UsbIf = UsbCreateInterface (Device, ConfigDesc->Interfaces[Index]);
421
422 if (UsbIf == NULL) {
423 Device->NumOfInterface = Index;
424 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
425 }
426
427 ASSERT (Index < USB_MAX_INTERFACE);
428 Device->Interfaces[Index] = UsbIf;
429
430 //
431 // Connect the device to drivers, if it failed, ignore
432 // the error. Don't let the unsupported interfaces to block
433 // the supported interfaces.
434 //
435 Status = UsbConnectDriver (UsbIf);
436
437 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
438 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbSelectConfig: failed to connect driver %r, ignored\n", Status));
439 }
440 }
441
442 Device->NumOfInterface = Index;
443
444 return EFI_SUCCESS;
445 }
446
447
448 /**
449 Disconnect the USB interface with its driver.
450
451 @param UsbIf The interface to disconnect driver from.
452
453 **/
454 EFI_STATUS
455 UsbDisconnectDriver (
456 IN USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf
457 )
458 {
459 EFI_TPL OldTpl;
460 EFI_STATUS Status;
461
462 //
463 // Release the hub if it's a hub controller, otherwise
464 // disconnect the driver if it is managed by other drivers.
465 //
466 Status = EFI_SUCCESS;
467 if (UsbIf->IsHub) {
468 Status = UsbIf->HubApi->Release (UsbIf);
469
470 } else if (UsbIf->IsManaged) {
471 //
472 // This function is called in both UsbIoControlTransfer and
473 // the timer callback in hub enumeration. So, at least it is
474 // called at TPL_CALLBACK. Some driver sitting on USB has
475 // twisted TPL used. It should be no problem for us to connect
476 // or disconnect at CALLBACK.
477 //
478 OldTpl = UsbGetCurrentTpl ();
479 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbDisconnectDriver: old TPL is %d, %p\n", (UINT32)OldTpl, UsbIf->Handle));
480
481 gBS->RestoreTPL (TPL_CALLBACK);
482
483 Status = gBS->DisconnectController (UsbIf->Handle, NULL, NULL);
484 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
485 UsbIf->IsManaged = FALSE;
486 }
487
488 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbDisconnectDriver: TPL after disconnect is %d, %d\n", (UINT32)UsbGetCurrentTpl(), Status));
489 ASSERT (UsbGetCurrentTpl () == TPL_CALLBACK);
490
491 gBS->RaiseTPL (OldTpl);
492 }
493
494 return Status;
495 }
496
497
498 /**
499 Remove the current device configuration.
500
501 @param Device The USB device to remove configuration from.
502
503 **/
504 EFI_STATUS
505 UsbRemoveConfig (
506 IN USB_DEVICE *Device
507 )
508 {
509 USB_INTERFACE *UsbIf;
510 UINTN Index;
511 EFI_STATUS Status;
512 EFI_STATUS ReturnStatus;
513
514 //
515 // Remove each interface of the device
516 //
517 ReturnStatus = EFI_SUCCESS;
518 for (Index = 0; Index < Device->NumOfInterface; Index++) {
519 ASSERT (Index < USB_MAX_INTERFACE);
520 UsbIf = Device->Interfaces[Index];
521
522 if (UsbIf == NULL) {
523 continue;
524 }
525
526 Status = UsbDisconnectDriver (UsbIf);
527 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
528 UsbFreeInterface (UsbIf);
529 Device->Interfaces[Index] = NULL;
530 } else {
531 ReturnStatus = Status;
532 }
533 }
534
535 Device->ActiveConfig = NULL;
536 return ReturnStatus;
537 }
538
539
540 /**
541 Remove the device and all its children from the bus.
542
543 @param Device The device to remove.
544
545 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device is removed.
546
547 **/
548 EFI_STATUS
549 UsbRemoveDevice (
550 IN USB_DEVICE *Device
551 )
552 {
553 USB_BUS *Bus;
554 USB_DEVICE *Child;
555 EFI_STATUS Status;
556 EFI_STATUS ReturnStatus;
557 UINTN Index;
558
559 Bus = Device->Bus;
560
561 //
562 // Remove all the devices on its downstream ports. Search from devices[1].
563 // Devices[0] is the root hub.
564 //
565 ReturnStatus = EFI_SUCCESS;
566 for (Index = 1; Index < Bus->MaxDevices; Index++) {
567 Child = Bus->Devices[Index];
568
569 if ((Child == NULL) || (Child->ParentAddr != Device->Address)) {
570 continue;
571 }
572
573 Status = UsbRemoveDevice (Child);
574
575 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
576 Bus->Devices[Index] = NULL;
577 } else {
578 Bus->Devices[Index]->DisconnectFail = TRUE;
579 ReturnStatus = Status;
580 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbRemoveDevice: failed to remove child %p at parent %p\n", Child, Device));
581 }
582 }
583
584 if (EFI_ERROR (ReturnStatus)) {
585 return ReturnStatus;
586 }
587
588 Status = UsbRemoveConfig (Device);
589
590 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
591 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbRemoveDevice: device %d removed\n", Device->Address));
592
593 ASSERT (Device->Address < Bus->MaxDevices);
594 Bus->Devices[Device->Address] = NULL;
595 UsbFreeDevice (Device);
596 } else {
597 Bus->Devices[Device->Address]->DisconnectFail = TRUE;
598 }
599 return Status;
600 }
601
602
603 /**
604 Find the child device on the hub's port.
605
606 @param HubIf The hub interface.
607 @param Port The port of the hub this child is connected to.
608
609 @return The device on the hub's port, or NULL if there is none.
610
611 **/
612 USB_DEVICE *
613 UsbFindChild (
614 IN USB_INTERFACE *HubIf,
615 IN UINT8 Port
616 )
617 {
618 USB_DEVICE *Device;
619 USB_BUS *Bus;
620 UINTN Index;
621
622 Bus = HubIf->Device->Bus;
623
624 //
625 // Start checking from device 1, device 0 is the root hub
626 //
627 for (Index = 1; Index < Bus->MaxDevices; Index++) {
628 Device = Bus->Devices[Index];
629
630 if ((Device != NULL) && (Device->ParentAddr == HubIf->Device->Address) &&
631 (Device->ParentPort == Port)) {
632
633 return Device;
634 }
635 }
636
637 return NULL;
638 }
639
640
641 /**
642 Enumerate and configure the new device on the port of this HUB interface.
643
644 @param HubIf The HUB that has the device connected.
645 @param Port The port index of the hub (started with zero).
646
647 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device is enumerated (added or removed).
648 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate resource for the device.
649 @retval Others Failed to enumerate the device.
650
651 **/
652 EFI_STATUS
653 UsbEnumerateNewDev (
654 IN USB_INTERFACE *HubIf,
655 IN UINT8 Port
656 )
657 {
658 USB_BUS *Bus;
659 USB_HUB_API *HubApi;
660 USB_DEVICE *Child;
661 USB_DEVICE *Parent;
662 EFI_USB_PORT_STATUS PortState;
663 UINTN Address;
664 UINT8 Config;
665 EFI_STATUS Status;
666
667 Parent = HubIf->Device;
668 Bus = Parent->Bus;
669 HubApi = HubIf->HubApi;
670 Address = Bus->MaxDevices;
671
672 gBS->Stall (USB_WAIT_PORT_STABLE_STALL);
673
674 //
675 // Hub resets the device for at least 10 milliseconds.
676 // Host learns device speed. If device is of low/full speed
677 // and the hub is a EHCI root hub, ResetPort will release
678 // the device to its companion UHCI and return an error.
679 //
680 Status = HubApi->ResetPort (HubIf, Port);
681
682 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
683 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to reset port %d - %r\n", Port, Status));
684
685 return Status;
686 }
687
688 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: hub port %d is reset\n", Port));
689
690 Child = UsbCreateDevice (HubIf, Port);
691
692 if (Child == NULL) {
693 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
694 }
695
696 //
697 // OK, now identify the device speed. After reset, hub
698 // fully knows the actual device speed.
699 //
700 Status = HubApi->GetPortStatus (HubIf, Port, &PortState);
701
702 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
703 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to get speed of port %d\n", Port));
704 goto ON_ERROR;
705 }
706
707 if (!USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) {
708 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: No device present at port %d\n", Port));
709 goto ON_ERROR;
710 } else if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED)){
711 Child->Speed = EFI_USB_SPEED_SUPER;
712 Child->MaxPacket0 = 512;
713 } else if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED)) {
714 Child->Speed = EFI_USB_SPEED_HIGH;
715 Child->MaxPacket0 = 64;
716 } else if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED)) {
717 Child->Speed = EFI_USB_SPEED_LOW;
718 Child->MaxPacket0 = 8;
719 } else {
720 Child->Speed = EFI_USB_SPEED_FULL;
721 Child->MaxPacket0 = 8;
722 }
723
724 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: device is of %d speed\n", Child->Speed));
725
726 if (((Child->Speed == EFI_USB_SPEED_LOW) || (Child->Speed == EFI_USB_SPEED_FULL)) &&
727 (Parent->Speed == EFI_USB_SPEED_HIGH)) {
728 //
729 // If the child is a low or full speed device, it is necessary to
730 // set the transaction translator. Port TT is 1-based.
731 // This is quite simple:
732 // 1. if parent is of high speed, then parent is our translator
733 // 2. otherwise use parent's translator.
734 //
735 Child->Translator.TranslatorHubAddress = Parent->Address;
736 Child->Translator.TranslatorPortNumber = (UINT8) (Port + 1);
737 } else {
738 Child->Translator = Parent->Translator;
739 }
740 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: device uses translator (%d, %d)\n",
741 Child->Translator.TranslatorHubAddress,
742 Child->Translator.TranslatorPortNumber));
743
744 //
745 // After port is reset, hub establishes a signal path between
746 // the device and host (DEFALUT state). Device's registers are
747 // reset, use default address 0 (host enumerates one device at
748 // a time) , and ready to respond to control transfer at EP 0.
749 //
750
751 //
752 // Host assigns an address to the device. Device completes the
753 // status stage with default address, then switches to new address.
754 // ADDRESS state. Address zero is reserved for root hub.
755 //
756 ASSERT (Bus->MaxDevices <= 256);
757 for (Address = 1; Address < Bus->MaxDevices; Address++) {
758 if (Bus->Devices[Address] == NULL) {
759 break;
760 }
761 }
762
763 if (Address >= Bus->MaxDevices) {
764 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: address pool is full for port %d\n", Port));
765
766 Status = EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
767 goto ON_ERROR;
768 }
769
770 Status = UsbSetAddress (Child, (UINT8)Address);
771 Child->Address = (UINT8)Address;
772 Bus->Devices[Address] = Child;
773
774 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
775 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to set device address - %r\n", Status));
776 goto ON_ERROR;
777 }
778
779 gBS->Stall (USB_SET_DEVICE_ADDRESS_STALL);
780
781 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: device is now ADDRESSED at %d\n", Address));
782
783 //
784 // Host sends a Get_Descriptor request to learn the max packet
785 // size of default pipe (only part of the device's descriptor).
786 //
787 Status = UsbGetMaxPacketSize0 (Child);
788
789 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
790 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to get max packet for EP 0 - %r\n", Status));
791 goto ON_ERROR;
792 }
793
794 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: max packet size for EP 0 is %d\n", Child->MaxPacket0));
795
796 //
797 // Host learns about the device's abilities by requesting device's
798 // entire descriptions.
799 //
800 Status = UsbBuildDescTable (Child);
801
802 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
803 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to build descriptor table - %r\n", Status));
804 goto ON_ERROR;
805 }
806
807 //
808 // Select a default configuration: UEFI must set the configuration
809 // before the driver can connect to the device.
810 //
811 Config = Child->DevDesc->Configs[0]->Desc.ConfigurationValue;
812 Status = UsbSetConfig (Child, Config);
813
814 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
815 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to set configure %d - %r\n", Config, Status));
816 goto ON_ERROR;
817 }
818
819 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: device %d is now in CONFIGED state\n", Address));
820
821 //
822 // Host assigns and loads a device driver.
823 //
824 Status = UsbSelectConfig (Child, Config);
825
826 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
827 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumerateNewDev: failed to create interfaces - %r\n", Status));
828 goto ON_ERROR;
829 }
830
831 //
832 // Report Status Code to indicate USB device has been detected by hotplug
833 //
834 REPORT_STATUS_CODE_WITH_DEVICE_PATH (
835 EFI_PROGRESS_CODE,
836 (EFI_IO_BUS_USB | EFI_IOB_PC_HOTPLUG),
837 Bus->DevicePath
838 );
839 return EFI_SUCCESS;
840
841 ON_ERROR:
842 //
843 // If reach here, it means the enumeration process on a given port is interrupted due to error.
844 // The s/w resources, including the assigned address(Address) and the allocated usb device data
845 // structure(Bus->Devices[Address]), will NOT be freed here. These resources will be freed when
846 // the device is unplugged from the port or DriverBindingStop() is invoked.
847 //
848 // This way is used to co-work with the lower layer EDKII UHCI/EHCI/XHCI host controller driver.
849 // It's mainly because to keep UEFI spec unchanged EDKII XHCI driver have to maintain a state machine
850 // to keep track of the mapping between actual address and request address. If the request address
851 // (Address) is freed here, the Address value will be used by next enumerated device. Then EDKII XHCI
852 // host controller driver will have wrong information, which will cause further transaction error.
853 //
854 // EDKII UHCI/EHCI doesn't get impacted as it's make sense to reserve s/w resource till it gets unplugged.
855 //
856 return Status;
857 }
858
859
860 /**
861 Process the events on the port.
862
863 @param HubIf The HUB that has the device connected.
864 @param Port The port index of the hub (started with zero).
865
866 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The device is enumerated (added or removed).
867 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Failed to allocate resource for the device.
868 @retval Others Failed to enumerate the device.
869
870 **/
871 EFI_STATUS
872 UsbEnumeratePort (
873 IN USB_INTERFACE *HubIf,
874 IN UINT8 Port
875 )
876 {
877 USB_HUB_API *HubApi;
878 USB_DEVICE *Child;
879 EFI_USB_PORT_STATUS PortState;
880 EFI_STATUS Status;
881
882 Child = NULL;
883 HubApi = HubIf->HubApi;
884
885 //
886 // Host learns of the new device by polling the hub for port changes.
887 //
888 Status = HubApi->GetPortStatus (HubIf, Port, &PortState);
889
890 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
891 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumeratePort: failed to get state of port %d\n", Port));
892 return Status;
893 }
894
895 //
896 // Only handle connection/enable/overcurrent/reset change.
897 // Usb super speed hub may report other changes, such as warm reset change. Ignore them.
898 //
899 if ((PortState.PortChangeStatus & (USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION | USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE | USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT | USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET)) == 0) {
900 return EFI_SUCCESS;
901 }
902
903 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: port %d state - %02x, change - %02x on %p\n",
904 Port, PortState.PortStatus, PortState.PortChangeStatus, HubIf));
905
906 //
907 // This driver only process two kinds of events now: over current and
908 // connect/disconnect. Other three events are: ENABLE, SUSPEND, RESET.
909 // ENABLE/RESET is used to reset port. SUSPEND isn't supported.
910 //
911
912 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortChangeStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT)) {
913
914 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_OVERCURRENT)) {
915 //
916 // Case1:
917 // Both OverCurrent and OverCurrentChange set, means over current occurs,
918 // which probably is caused by short circuit. It has to wait system hardware
919 // to perform recovery.
920 //
921 DEBUG (( EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumeratePort: Critical Over Current\n", Port));
922 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
923
924 }
925 //
926 // Case2:
927 // Only OverCurrentChange set, means system has been recoveried from
928 // over current. As a result, all ports are nearly power-off, so
929 // it's necessary to detach and enumerate all ports again.
930 //
931 DEBUG (( EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumeratePort: 2.0 device Recovery Over Current\n", Port));
932 }
933
934 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortChangeStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE)) {
935 //
936 // Case3:
937 // 1.1 roothub port reg doesn't reflect over-current state, while its counterpart
938 // on 2.0 roothub does. When over-current has influence on 1.1 device, the port
939 // would be disabled, so it's also necessary to detach and enumerate again.
940 //
941 DEBUG (( EFI_D_ERROR, "UsbEnumeratePort: 1.1 device Recovery Over Current\n", Port));
942 }
943
944 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortChangeStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION)) {
945 //
946 // Case4:
947 // Device connected or disconnected normally.
948 //
949 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: Device Connect/Disconnect Normally\n", Port));
950 }
951
952 //
953 // Following as the above cases, it's safety to remove and create again.
954 //
955 Child = UsbFindChild (HubIf, Port);
956
957 if (Child != NULL) {
958 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: device at port %d removed from root hub %p\n", Port, HubIf));
959 UsbRemoveDevice (Child);
960 }
961
962 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (PortState.PortStatus, USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) {
963 //
964 // Now, new device connected, enumerate and configure the device
965 //
966 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: new device connected at port %d\n", Port));
967 Status = UsbEnumerateNewDev (HubIf, Port);
968
969 } else {
970 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: device disconnected event on port %d\n", Port));
971 }
972
973 HubApi->ClearPortChange (HubIf, Port);
974 return Status;
975 }
976
977
978 /**
979 Enumerate all the changed hub ports.
980
981 @param Event The event that is triggered.
982 @param Context The context to the event.
983
984 **/
985 VOID
986 EFIAPI
987 UsbHubEnumeration (
988 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
989 IN VOID *Context
990 )
991 {
992 USB_INTERFACE *HubIf;
993 UINT8 Byte;
994 UINT8 Bit;
995 UINT8 Index;
996 USB_DEVICE *Child;
997
998 ASSERT (Context != NULL);
999
1000 HubIf = (USB_INTERFACE *) Context;
1001
1002 for (Index = 0; Index < HubIf->NumOfPort; Index++) {
1003 Child = UsbFindChild (HubIf, Index);
1004 if ((Child != NULL) && (Child->DisconnectFail == TRUE)) {
1005 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: The device disconnect fails at port %d from hub %p, try again\n", Index, HubIf));
1006 UsbRemoveDevice (Child);
1007 }
1008 }
1009
1010 if (HubIf->ChangeMap == NULL) {
1011 return ;
1012 }
1013
1014 //
1015 // HUB starts its port index with 1.
1016 //
1017 Byte = 0;
1018 Bit = 1;
1019
1020 for (Index = 0; Index < HubIf->NumOfPort; Index++) {
1021 if (USB_BIT_IS_SET (HubIf->ChangeMap[Byte], USB_BIT (Bit))) {
1022 UsbEnumeratePort (HubIf, Index);
1023 }
1024
1025 USB_NEXT_BIT (Byte, Bit);
1026 }
1027
1028 UsbHubAckHubStatus (HubIf->Device);
1029
1030 gBS->FreePool (HubIf->ChangeMap);
1031 HubIf->ChangeMap = NULL;
1032 return ;
1033 }
1034
1035
1036 /**
1037 Enumerate all the changed hub ports.
1038
1039 @param Event The event that is triggered.
1040 @param Context The context to the event.
1041
1042 **/
1043 VOID
1044 EFIAPI
1045 UsbRootHubEnumeration (
1046 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
1047 IN VOID *Context
1048 )
1049 {
1050 USB_INTERFACE *RootHub;
1051 UINT8 Index;
1052 USB_DEVICE *Child;
1053
1054 RootHub = (USB_INTERFACE *) Context;
1055
1056 for (Index = 0; Index < RootHub->NumOfPort; Index++) {
1057 Child = UsbFindChild (RootHub, Index);
1058 if ((Child != NULL) && (Child->DisconnectFail == TRUE)) {
1059 DEBUG (( EFI_D_INFO, "UsbEnumeratePort: The device disconnect fails at port %d from root hub %p, try again\n", Index, RootHub));
1060 UsbRemoveDevice (Child);
1061 }
1062
1063 UsbEnumeratePort (RootHub, Index);
1064 }
1065 }