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MdeModulePkg/EbcDxe: use EfiBootServicesCode memory for thunks
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1 /** @file
2 Main routines for the EBC interpreter. Includes the initialization and
3 main interpreter routines.
4
5 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
6 This program and the accompanying materials
7 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
8 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
9 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
10
11 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
12 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
13
14 **/
15
16 #ifndef _EBC_INT_H_
17 #define _EBC_INT_H_
18
19
20 #include <Uefi.h>
21
22 #include <Protocol/DebugSupport.h>
23 #include <Protocol/Ebc.h>
24 #include <Protocol/EbcVmTest.h>
25 #include <Protocol/EbcSimpleDebugger.h>
26
27 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
28 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
29 #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>
30 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
31 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
32 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
33
34 extern VM_CONTEXT *mVmPtr;
35
36 //
37 // Flags passed to the internal create-thunks function.
38 //
39 #define FLAG_THUNK_ENTRY_POINT 0x01 // thunk for an image entry point
40 #define FLAG_THUNK_PROTOCOL 0x00 // thunk for an EBC protocol service
41 //
42 // Put this value at the bottom of the VM's stack gap so we can check it on
43 // occasion to make sure the stack has not been corrupted.
44 //
45 #define VM_STACK_KEY_VALUE 0xDEADBEEF
46
47 /**
48 Create thunks for an EBC image entry point, or an EBC protocol service.
49
50 @param ImageHandle Image handle for the EBC image. If not null, then
51 we're creating a thunk for an image entry point.
52 @param EbcEntryPoint Address of the EBC code that the thunk is to call
53 @param Thunk Returned thunk we create here
54 @param Flags Flags indicating options for creating the thunk
55
56 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The thunk was created successfully.
57 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The parameter of EbcEntryPoint is not 16-bit
58 aligned.
59 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There is not enough memory to created the EBC
60 Thunk.
61 @retval EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL EBC_THUNK_SIZE is not larger enough.
62
63 **/
64 EFI_STATUS
65 EbcCreateThunks (
66 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
67 IN VOID *EbcEntryPoint,
68 OUT VOID **Thunk,
69 IN UINT32 Flags
70 );
71
72 /**
73 Add a thunk to our list of thunks for a given image handle.
74 Also flush the instruction cache since we've written thunk code
75 to memory that will be executed eventually.
76
77 @param ImageHandle The image handle to which the thunk is tied.
78 @param ThunkBuffer The buffer that has been created/allocated.
79 @param ThunkSize The size of the thunk memory allocated.
80
81 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Memory allocation failed.
82 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
83
84 **/
85 EFI_STATUS
86 EbcAddImageThunk (
87 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
88 IN VOID *ThunkBuffer,
89 IN UINT32 ThunkSize
90 );
91
92 //
93 // Define a constant of how often to call the debugger periodic callback
94 // function.
95 //
96 #define EFI_TIMER_UNIT_1MS (1000 * 10)
97 #define EBC_VM_PERIODIC_CALLBACK_RATE (1000 * EFI_TIMER_UNIT_1MS)
98 #define STACK_POOL_SIZE (1024 * 1020)
99 #define MAX_STACK_NUM 4
100
101 //
102 // External low level functions that are native-processor dependent
103 //
104 /**
105 The VM thunk code stuffs an EBC entry point into a processor
106 register. Since we can't use inline assembly to get it from
107 the interpreter C code, stuff it into the return value
108 register and return.
109
110 @return The contents of the register in which the entry point is passed.
111
112 **/
113 UINTN
114 EFIAPI
115 EbcLLGetEbcEntryPoint (
116 VOID
117 );
118
119 /**
120 This function is called to execute an EBC CALLEX instruction.
121 This instruction requires that we thunk out to external native
122 code. For x64, we switch stacks, copy the arguments to the stack
123 and jump to the specified function.
124 On return, we restore the stack pointer to its original location.
125 Destroys no working registers.
126
127 @param CallAddr The function address.
128 @param EbcSp The new EBC stack pointer.
129 @param FramePtr The frame pointer.
130
131 @return The unmodified value returned by the native code.
132
133 **/
134 INT64
135 EFIAPI
136 EbcLLCALLEXNative (
137 IN UINTN CallAddr,
138 IN UINTN EbcSp,
139 IN VOID *FramePtr
140 );
141
142 /**
143 This function is called to execute an EBC CALLEX instruction.
144 The function check the callee's content to see whether it is common native
145 code or a thunk to another piece of EBC code.
146 If the callee is common native code, use EbcLLCAllEXASM to manipulate,
147 otherwise, set the VM->IP to target EBC code directly to avoid another VM
148 be startup which cost time and stack space.
149
150 @param VmPtr Pointer to a VM context.
151 @param FuncAddr Callee's address
152 @param NewStackPointer New stack pointer after the call
153 @param FramePtr New frame pointer after the call
154 @param Size The size of call instruction
155
156 **/
157 VOID
158 EbcLLCALLEX (
159 IN VM_CONTEXT *VmPtr,
160 IN UINTN FuncAddr,
161 IN UINTN NewStackPointer,
162 IN VOID *FramePtr,
163 IN UINT8 Size
164 );
165
166 /**
167 Returns the stack index and buffer assosicated with the Handle parameter.
168
169 @param Handle The EFI handle as the index to the EBC stack.
170 @param StackBuffer A pointer to hold the returned stack buffer.
171 @param BufferIndex A pointer to hold the returned stack index.
172
173 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES The Handle parameter does not correspond to any
174 existing EBC stack.
175 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The stack index and buffer were found and
176 returned to the caller.
177
178 **/
179 EFI_STATUS
180 GetEBCStack(
181 IN EFI_HANDLE Handle,
182 OUT VOID **StackBuffer,
183 OUT UINTN *BufferIndex
184 );
185
186 /**
187 Returns from the EBC stack by stack Index.
188
189 @param Index Specifies which EBC stack to return from.
190
191 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
192
193 **/
194 EFI_STATUS
195 ReturnEBCStack(
196 IN UINTN Index
197 );
198
199 /**
200 Allocates memory to hold all the EBC stacks.
201
202 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The EBC stacks were allocated successfully.
203 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Not enough memory available for EBC stacks.
204
205 **/
206 EFI_STATUS
207 InitEBCStack (
208 VOID
209 );
210
211 /**
212 Free all EBC stacks allocated before.
213
214 @retval EFI_SUCCESS All the EBC stacks were freed.
215
216 **/
217 EFI_STATUS
218 FreeEBCStack(
219 VOID
220 );
221
222 /**
223 Returns from the EBC stack associated with the Handle parameter.
224
225 @param Handle Specifies the EFI handle to find the EBC stack with.
226
227 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
228
229 **/
230 EFI_STATUS
231 ReturnEBCStackByHandle(
232 IN EFI_HANDLE Handle
233 );
234
235 typedef struct {
236 EFI_EBC_PROTOCOL *This;
237 VOID *EntryPoint;
238 EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle;
239 VM_CONTEXT VmContext;
240 } EFI_EBC_THUNK_DATA;
241
242 #define EBC_PROTOCOL_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32 ('e', 'b', 'c', 'p')
243
244
245 #define EBC_PROTOCOL_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS(a) \
246 CR(a, EBC_PROTOCOL_PRIVATE_DATA, EbcProtocol, EBC_PROTOCOL_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE)
247
248
249 /**
250 Allocates a buffer of type EfiBootServicesCode.
251
252 @param AllocationSize The number of bytes to allocate.
253
254 @return A pointer to the allocated buffer or NULL if allocation fails.
255
256 **/
257 VOID *
258 EFIAPI
259 EbcAllocatePoolForThunk (
260 IN UINTN AllocationSize
261 );
262
263 #endif // #ifndef _EBC_INT_H_