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1 /** @file
2
3 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
4
5 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
6
7 **/
8
9 #include "LightMemoryTest.h"
10
11 //
12 // Global:
13 // Since this driver will only ever produce one instance of the memory test
14 // protocol, so we do not need to dynamically allocate the PrivateData.
15 //
16 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS mCurrentAddress;
17 LIST_ENTRY *mCurrentLink;
18 NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE *mCurrentRange;
19 UINT64 mTestedSystemMemory;
20 UINT64 mNonTestedSystemMemory;
21
22 UINT32 GenericMemoryTestMonoPattern[GENERIC_CACHELINE_SIZE / 4] = {
23 0x5a5a5a5a,
24 0xa5a5a5a5,
25 0x5a5a5a5a,
26 0xa5a5a5a5,
27 0x5a5a5a5a,
28 0xa5a5a5a5,
29 0x5a5a5a5a,
30 0xa5a5a5a5,
31 0x5a5a5a5a,
32 0xa5a5a5a5,
33 0x5a5a5a5a,
34 0xa5a5a5a5,
35 0x5a5a5a5a,
36 0xa5a5a5a5,
37 0x5a5a5a5a,
38 0xa5a5a5a5
39 };
40
41 /**
42 Compares the contents of two buffers.
43
44 This function compares Length bytes of SourceBuffer to Length bytes of DestinationBuffer.
45 If all Length bytes of the two buffers are identical, then 0 is returned. Otherwise, the
46 value returned is the first mismatched byte in SourceBuffer subtracted from the first
47 mismatched byte in DestinationBuffer.
48
49 If Length = 0, then ASSERT().
50
51 @param[in] DestinationBuffer The pointer to the destination buffer to compare.
52 @param[in] SourceBuffer The pointer to the source buffer to compare.
53 @param[in] Length The number of bytes to compare.
54
55 @return 0 All Length bytes of the two buffers are identical.
56 @retval Non-zero The first mismatched byte in SourceBuffer subtracted from the first
57 mismatched byte in DestinationBuffer.
58
59 **/
60 INTN
61 EFIAPI
62 CompareMemWithoutCheckArgument (
63 IN CONST VOID *DestinationBuffer,
64 IN CONST VOID *SourceBuffer,
65 IN UINTN Length
66 )
67 {
68 ASSERT (Length > 0);
69 while ((--Length != 0) &&
70 (*(INT8*)DestinationBuffer == *(INT8*)SourceBuffer)) {
71 DestinationBuffer = (INT8*)DestinationBuffer + 1;
72 SourceBuffer = (INT8*)SourceBuffer + 1;
73 }
74 return (INTN)*(UINT8*)DestinationBuffer - (INTN)*(UINT8*)SourceBuffer;
75 }
76
77 /**
78 Construct the system base memory range through GCD service.
79
80 @param[in] Private Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
81
82 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful construct the base memory range through GCD service.
83 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCE Could not allocate needed resource from base memory.
84 @retval Others Failed to construct base memory range through GCD service.
85
86 **/
87 EFI_STATUS
88 ConstructBaseMemoryRange (
89 IN GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private
90 )
91 {
92 UINTN NumberOfDescriptors;
93 EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR *MemorySpaceMap;
94 UINTN Index;
95
96 //
97 // Base memory will always below 4G
98 //
99 gDS->GetMemorySpaceMap (&NumberOfDescriptors, &MemorySpaceMap);
100
101 for (Index = 0; Index < NumberOfDescriptors; Index++) {
102 if ((MemorySpaceMap[Index].GcdMemoryType == EfiGcdMemoryTypeSystemMemory) ||
103 (MemorySpaceMap[Index].GcdMemoryType == EfiGcdMemoryTypeMoreReliable)) {
104 Private->BaseMemorySize += MemorySpaceMap[Index].Length;
105 }
106 }
107
108 return EFI_SUCCESS;
109 }
110
111 /**
112 Destroy the link list base on the correspond link list type.
113
114 @param[in] Private Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
115
116 **/
117 VOID
118 DestroyLinkList (
119 IN GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private
120 )
121 {
122 LIST_ENTRY *Link;
123 NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE *NontestedRange;
124
125 Link = Private->NonTestedMemRanList.BackLink;
126
127 while (Link != &Private->NonTestedMemRanList) {
128 RemoveEntryList (Link);
129 NontestedRange = NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_FROM_LINK (Link);
130 gBS->FreePool (NontestedRange);
131 Link = Private->NonTestedMemRanList.BackLink;;
132 }
133 }
134
135 /**
136 Convert the memory range to tested.
137
138 @param BaseAddress Base address of the memory range.
139 @param Length Length of the memory range.
140 @param Capabilities Capabilities of the memory range.
141
142 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The memory range is converted to tested.
143 @retval others Error happens.
144 **/
145 EFI_STATUS
146 ConvertToTestedMemory (
147 IN UINT64 BaseAddress,
148 IN UINT64 Length,
149 IN UINT64 Capabilities
150 )
151 {
152 EFI_STATUS Status;
153 Status = gDS->RemoveMemorySpace (
154 BaseAddress,
155 Length
156 );
157 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
158 Status = gDS->AddMemorySpace (
159 ((Capabilities & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE) == EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE) ?
160 EfiGcdMemoryTypeMoreReliable : EfiGcdMemoryTypeSystemMemory,
161 BaseAddress,
162 Length,
163 Capabilities &~
164 (EFI_MEMORY_PRESENT | EFI_MEMORY_INITIALIZED | EFI_MEMORY_TESTED | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME)
165 );
166 }
167 return Status;
168 }
169
170 /**
171 Add the extened memory to whole system memory map.
172
173 @param[in] Private Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
174
175 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful add all the extended memory to system memory map.
176 @retval Others Failed to add the tested extended memory.
177
178 **/
179 EFI_STATUS
180 UpdateMemoryMap (
181 IN GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private
182 )
183 {
184 LIST_ENTRY *Link;
185 NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE *Range;
186
187 Link = Private->NonTestedMemRanList.ForwardLink;
188
189 while (Link != &Private->NonTestedMemRanList) {
190 Range = NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_FROM_LINK (Link);
191
192 ConvertToTestedMemory (
193 Range->StartAddress,
194 Range->Length,
195 Range->Capabilities &~
196 (EFI_MEMORY_PRESENT | EFI_MEMORY_INITIALIZED | EFI_MEMORY_TESTED | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME)
197 );
198 Link = Link->ForwardLink;
199 }
200
201 return EFI_SUCCESS;
202 }
203
204 /**
205 Test a range of the memory directly .
206
207 @param[in] Private Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
208 @param[in] StartAddress Starting address of the memory range to be tested.
209 @param[in] Length Length in bytes of the memory range to be tested.
210 @param[in] Capabilities The bit mask of attributes that the memory range supports.
211
212 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful test the range of memory.
213 @retval Others Failed to test the range of memory.
214
215 **/
216 EFI_STATUS
217 DirectRangeTest (
218 IN GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private,
219 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS StartAddress,
220 IN UINT64 Length,
221 IN UINT64 Capabilities
222 )
223 {
224 EFI_STATUS Status;
225
226 //
227 // Perform a dummy memory test, so directly write the pattern to all range
228 //
229 WriteMemory (Private, StartAddress, Length);
230
231 //
232 // Verify the memory range
233 //
234 Status = VerifyMemory (Private, StartAddress, Length);
235 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
236 return Status;
237 }
238 //
239 // Add the tested compatible memory to system memory using GCD service
240 //
241 ConvertToTestedMemory (
242 StartAddress,
243 Length,
244 Capabilities &~
245 (EFI_MEMORY_PRESENT | EFI_MEMORY_INITIALIZED | EFI_MEMORY_TESTED | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME)
246 );
247
248 return EFI_SUCCESS;
249 }
250
251 /**
252 Construct the system non-tested memory range through GCD service.
253
254 @param[in] Private Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
255
256 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful construct the non-tested memory range through GCD service.
257 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCE Could not allocate needed resource from base memory.
258 @retval Others Failed to construct non-tested memory range through GCD service.
259
260 **/
261 EFI_STATUS
262 ConstructNonTestedMemoryRange (
263 IN GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private
264 )
265 {
266 NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE *Range;
267 BOOLEAN NoFound;
268 UINTN NumberOfDescriptors;
269 EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR *MemorySpaceMap;
270 UINTN Index;
271
272 //
273 // Non tested memory range may be span 4G here
274 //
275 NoFound = TRUE;
276
277 gDS->GetMemorySpaceMap (&NumberOfDescriptors, &MemorySpaceMap);
278
279 for (Index = 0; Index < NumberOfDescriptors; Index++) {
280 if (MemorySpaceMap[Index].GcdMemoryType == EfiGcdMemoryTypeReserved &&
281 (MemorySpaceMap[Index].Capabilities & (EFI_MEMORY_PRESENT | EFI_MEMORY_INITIALIZED | EFI_MEMORY_TESTED)) ==
282 (EFI_MEMORY_PRESENT | EFI_MEMORY_INITIALIZED)
283 ) {
284 NoFound = FALSE;
285 //
286 // Light version do not need to process >4G memory range
287 //
288 gBS->AllocatePool (
289 EfiBootServicesData,
290 sizeof (NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE),
291 (VOID **) &Range
292 );
293
294 Range->Signature = EFI_NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_SIGNATURE;
295 Range->StartAddress = MemorySpaceMap[Index].BaseAddress;
296 Range->Length = MemorySpaceMap[Index].Length;
297 Range->Capabilities = MemorySpaceMap[Index].Capabilities;
298
299 mNonTestedSystemMemory += MemorySpaceMap[Index].Length;
300 InsertTailList (&Private->NonTestedMemRanList, &Range->Link);
301 }
302 }
303
304 if (NoFound) {
305 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
306 }
307
308 return EFI_SUCCESS;
309 }
310
311 /**
312 Write the memory test pattern into a range of physical memory.
313
314 @param[in] Private Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
315 @param[in] Start The memory range's start address.
316 @param[in] Size The memory range's size.
317
318 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful write the test pattern into the non-tested memory.
319 @retval Others The test pattern may not really write into the physical memory.
320
321 **/
322 EFI_STATUS
323 WriteMemory (
324 IN GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private,
325 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Start,
326 IN UINT64 Size
327 )
328 {
329 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address;
330
331 Address = Start;
332
333 //
334 // Add 4G memory address check for IA32 platform
335 // NOTE: Without page table, there is no way to use memory above 4G.
336 //
337 if (Start + Size > MAX_ADDRESS) {
338 return EFI_SUCCESS;
339 }
340
341 while (Address < (Start + Size)) {
342 CopyMem ((VOID *) (UINTN) Address, Private->MonoPattern, Private->MonoTestSize);
343 Address += Private->CoverageSpan;
344 }
345 //
346 // bug bug: we may need GCD service to make the code cache and data uncache,
347 // if GCD do not support it or return fail, then just flush the whole cache.
348 //
349 if (Private->Cpu != NULL) {
350 Private->Cpu->FlushDataCache (Private->Cpu, Start, Size, EfiCpuFlushTypeWriteBackInvalidate);
351 }
352
353 return EFI_SUCCESS;
354 }
355
356 /**
357 Verify the range of physical memory which covered by memory test pattern.
358
359 This function will also do not return any informatin just cause system reset,
360 because the handle error encount fatal error and disable the bad DIMMs.
361
362 @param[in] Private Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
363 @param[in] Start The memory range's start address.
364 @param[in] Size The memory range's size.
365
366 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful verify the range of memory, no errors' location found.
367 @retval Others The range of memory have errors contained.
368
369 **/
370 EFI_STATUS
371 VerifyMemory (
372 IN GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private,
373 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Start,
374 IN UINT64 Size
375 )
376 {
377 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address;
378 INTN ErrorFound;
379 EFI_MEMORY_EXTENDED_ERROR_DATA *ExtendedErrorData;
380
381 Address = Start;
382 ExtendedErrorData = NULL;
383
384 //
385 // Add 4G memory address check for IA32 platform
386 // NOTE: Without page table, there is no way to use memory above 4G.
387 //
388 if (Start + Size > MAX_ADDRESS) {
389 return EFI_SUCCESS;
390 }
391
392 //
393 // Use the software memory test to check whether have detected miscompare
394 // error here. If there is miscompare error here then check if generic
395 // memory test driver can disable the bad DIMM.
396 //
397 while (Address < (Start + Size)) {
398 ErrorFound = CompareMemWithoutCheckArgument (
399 (VOID *) (UINTN) (Address),
400 Private->MonoPattern,
401 Private->MonoTestSize
402 );
403 if (ErrorFound != 0) {
404 //
405 // Report uncorrectable errors
406 //
407 ExtendedErrorData = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (EFI_MEMORY_EXTENDED_ERROR_DATA));
408 if (ExtendedErrorData == NULL) {
409 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
410 }
411
412 ExtendedErrorData->DataHeader.HeaderSize = (UINT16) sizeof (EFI_STATUS_CODE_DATA);
413 ExtendedErrorData->DataHeader.Size = (UINT16) (sizeof (EFI_MEMORY_EXTENDED_ERROR_DATA) - sizeof (EFI_STATUS_CODE_DATA));
414 ExtendedErrorData->Granularity = EFI_MEMORY_ERROR_DEVICE;
415 ExtendedErrorData->Operation = EFI_MEMORY_OPERATION_READ;
416 ExtendedErrorData->Syndrome = 0x0;
417 ExtendedErrorData->Address = Address;
418 ExtendedErrorData->Resolution = 0x40;
419
420 REPORT_STATUS_CODE_EX (
421 EFI_ERROR_CODE,
422 EFI_COMPUTING_UNIT_MEMORY | EFI_CU_MEMORY_EC_UNCORRECTABLE,
423 0,
424 &gEfiGenericMemTestProtocolGuid,
425 NULL,
426 (UINT8 *) ExtendedErrorData + sizeof (EFI_STATUS_CODE_DATA),
427 ExtendedErrorData->DataHeader.Size
428 );
429
430 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
431 }
432
433 Address += Private->CoverageSpan;
434 }
435
436 return EFI_SUCCESS;
437 }
438
439 /**
440 Initialize the generic memory test.
441
442 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer.
443 @param[in] Level The coverage level of the memory test.
444 @param[out] RequireSoftECCInit Indicate if the memory need software ECC init.
445
446 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The generic memory test is initialized correctly.
447 @retval EFI_NO_MEDIA The system had no memory to be tested.
448
449 **/
450 EFI_STATUS
451 EFIAPI
452 InitializeMemoryTest (
453 IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL *This,
454 IN EXTENDMEM_COVERAGE_LEVEL Level,
455 OUT BOOLEAN *RequireSoftECCInit
456 )
457 {
458 EFI_STATUS Status;
459 GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private;
460 EFI_CPU_ARCH_PROTOCOL *Cpu;
461
462 Private = GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_FROM_THIS (This);
463 *RequireSoftECCInit = FALSE;
464
465 //
466 // This is initialize for default value, but some value may be reset base on
467 // platform memory test driver.
468 //
469 Private->CoverLevel = Level;
470 Private->BdsBlockSize = TEST_BLOCK_SIZE;
471 Private->MonoPattern = GenericMemoryTestMonoPattern;
472 Private->MonoTestSize = GENERIC_CACHELINE_SIZE;
473
474 //
475 // Initialize several internal link list
476 //
477 InitializeListHead (&Private->NonTestedMemRanList);
478
479 //
480 // Construct base memory range
481 //
482 ConstructBaseMemoryRange (Private);
483
484 //
485 // get the cpu arch protocol to support flash cache
486 //
487 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
488 &gEfiCpuArchProtocolGuid,
489 NULL,
490 (VOID **) &Cpu
491 );
492 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
493 Private->Cpu = Cpu;
494 }
495 //
496 // Create the CoverageSpan of the memory test base on the coverage level
497 //
498 switch (Private->CoverLevel) {
499 case EXTENSIVE:
500 Private->CoverageSpan = GENERIC_CACHELINE_SIZE;
501 break;
502
503 case SPARSE:
504 Private->CoverageSpan = SPARSE_SPAN_SIZE;
505 break;
506
507 //
508 // Even the BDS do not need to test any memory, but in some case it
509 // still need to init ECC memory.
510 //
511 default:
512 Private->CoverageSpan = QUICK_SPAN_SIZE;
513 break;
514 }
515 //
516 // This is the first time we construct the non-tested memory range, if no
517 // extended memory found, we know the system have not any extended memory
518 // need to be test
519 //
520 Status = ConstructNonTestedMemoryRange (Private);
521 if (Status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) {
522 return EFI_NO_MEDIA;
523 }
524 //
525 // ready to perform the R/W/V memory test
526 //
527 mTestedSystemMemory = Private->BaseMemorySize;
528 mCurrentLink = Private->NonTestedMemRanList.ForwardLink;
529 mCurrentRange = NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_FROM_LINK (mCurrentLink);
530 mCurrentAddress = mCurrentRange->StartAddress;
531
532 return EFI_SUCCESS;
533 }
534
535 /**
536 Perform the memory test.
537
538 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer.
539 @param[out] TestedMemorySize Return the tested extended memory size.
540 @param[out] TotalMemorySize Return the whole system physical memory size.
541 The total memory size does not include memory in a slot with a disabled DIMM.
542 @param[out] ErrorOut TRUE if the memory error occured.
543 @param[in] IfTestAbort Indicates that the user pressed "ESC" to skip the memory test.
544
545 @retval EFI_SUCCESS One block of memory passed the test.
546 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND All memory blocks have already been tested.
547 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Memory device error occured, and no agent can handle it.
548
549 **/
550 EFI_STATUS
551 EFIAPI
552 GenPerformMemoryTest (
553 IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL *This,
554 OUT UINT64 *TestedMemorySize,
555 OUT UINT64 *TotalMemorySize,
556 OUT BOOLEAN *ErrorOut,
557 IN BOOLEAN TestAbort
558 )
559 {
560 EFI_STATUS Status;
561 GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private;
562 EFI_MEMORY_RANGE_EXTENDED_DATA *RangeData;
563 UINT64 BlockBoundary;
564
565 Private = GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_FROM_THIS (This);
566 *ErrorOut = FALSE;
567 RangeData = NULL;
568 BlockBoundary = 0;
569
570 //
571 // In extensive mode the boundary of "mCurrentRange->Length" may will lost
572 // some range that is not Private->BdsBlockSize size boundary, so need
573 // the software mechanism to confirm all memory location be covered.
574 //
575 if (mCurrentAddress < (mCurrentRange->StartAddress + mCurrentRange->Length)) {
576 if ((mCurrentAddress + Private->BdsBlockSize) <= (mCurrentRange->StartAddress + mCurrentRange->Length)) {
577 BlockBoundary = Private->BdsBlockSize;
578 } else {
579 BlockBoundary = mCurrentRange->StartAddress + mCurrentRange->Length - mCurrentAddress;
580 }
581 //
582 // If TestAbort is true, means user cancel the memory test
583 //
584 if (!TestAbort && Private->CoverLevel != IGNORE) {
585 //
586 // Report status code of every memory range
587 //
588 RangeData = AllocateZeroPool (sizeof (EFI_MEMORY_RANGE_EXTENDED_DATA));
589 if (RangeData == NULL) {
590 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
591 }
592 RangeData->DataHeader.HeaderSize = (UINT16) sizeof (EFI_STATUS_CODE_DATA);
593 RangeData->DataHeader.Size = (UINT16) (sizeof (EFI_MEMORY_RANGE_EXTENDED_DATA) - sizeof (EFI_STATUS_CODE_DATA));
594 RangeData->Start = mCurrentAddress;
595 RangeData->Length = BlockBoundary;
596
597 REPORT_STATUS_CODE_EX (
598 EFI_PROGRESS_CODE,
599 EFI_COMPUTING_UNIT_MEMORY | EFI_CU_MEMORY_PC_TEST,
600 0,
601 &gEfiGenericMemTestProtocolGuid,
602 NULL,
603 (UINT8 *) RangeData + sizeof (EFI_STATUS_CODE_DATA),
604 RangeData->DataHeader.Size
605 );
606
607 //
608 // The software memory test (R/W/V) perform here. It will detect the
609 // memory mis-compare error.
610 //
611 WriteMemory (Private, mCurrentAddress, BlockBoundary);
612
613 Status = VerifyMemory (Private, mCurrentAddress, BlockBoundary);
614 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
615 //
616 // If perform here, means there is mis-compare error, and no agent can
617 // handle it, so we return to BDS EFI_DEVICE_ERROR.
618 //
619 *ErrorOut = TRUE;
620 return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
621 }
622 }
623
624 mTestedSystemMemory += BlockBoundary;
625 *TestedMemorySize = mTestedSystemMemory;
626
627 //
628 // If the memory test restart after the platform driver disable dimms,
629 // the NonTestSystemMemory may be changed, but the base memory size will
630 // not changed, so we can get the current total memory size.
631 //
632 *TotalMemorySize = Private->BaseMemorySize + mNonTestedSystemMemory;
633
634 //
635 // Update the current test address pointing to next BDS BLOCK
636 //
637 mCurrentAddress += Private->BdsBlockSize;
638
639 return EFI_SUCCESS;
640 }
641 //
642 // Change to next non tested memory range
643 //
644 mCurrentLink = mCurrentLink->ForwardLink;
645 if (mCurrentLink != &Private->NonTestedMemRanList) {
646 mCurrentRange = NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_FROM_LINK (mCurrentLink);
647 mCurrentAddress = mCurrentRange->StartAddress;
648 return EFI_SUCCESS;
649 } else {
650 //
651 // Here means all the memory test have finished
652 //
653 *TestedMemorySize = mTestedSystemMemory;
654 *TotalMemorySize = Private->BaseMemorySize + mNonTestedSystemMemory;
655 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
656 }
657
658 }
659
660 /**
661 Finish the memory test.
662
663 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer.
664
665 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Success. All resources used in the memory test are freed.
666
667 **/
668 EFI_STATUS
669 EFIAPI
670 GenMemoryTestFinished (
671 IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL *This
672 )
673 {
674 EFI_STATUS Status;
675 GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private;
676
677 Private = GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_FROM_THIS (This);
678
679 //
680 // Perform Data and Address line test
681 //
682 Status = PerformAddressDataLineTest (Private);
683 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
684
685 //
686 // Add the non tested memory range to system memory map through GCD service
687 //
688 UpdateMemoryMap (Private);
689
690 //
691 // we need to free all the memory allocate
692 //
693 DestroyLinkList (Private);
694
695 return EFI_SUCCESS;
696 }
697
698 /**
699 Provides the capability to test the compatible range used by some special drivers.
700
701 @param[in] This The protocol instance pointer.
702 @param[in] StartAddress The start address of the compatible memory range that
703 must be below 16M.
704 @param[in] Length The compatible memory range's length.
705
706 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The compatible memory range pass the memory test.
707 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The compatible memory range are not below Low 16M.
708
709 **/
710 EFI_STATUS
711 EFIAPI
712 GenCompatibleRangeTest (
713 IN EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PROTOCOL *This,
714 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS StartAddress,
715 IN UINT64 Length
716 )
717 {
718 EFI_STATUS Status;
719 GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private;
720 EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR Descriptor;
721 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS CurrentBase;
722 UINT64 CurrentLength;
723
724 Private = GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_FROM_THIS (This);
725
726 //
727 // Check if the parameter is below 16MB
728 //
729 if (StartAddress + Length > 0x1000000) {
730 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
731 }
732 CurrentBase = StartAddress;
733 do {
734 //
735 // Check the required memory range status; if the required memory range span
736 // the different GCD memory descriptor, it may be cause different action.
737 //
738 Status = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (
739 CurrentBase,
740 &Descriptor
741 );
742 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
743 return Status;
744 }
745
746 if (Descriptor.GcdMemoryType == EfiGcdMemoryTypeReserved &&
747 (Descriptor.Capabilities & (EFI_MEMORY_PRESENT | EFI_MEMORY_INITIALIZED | EFI_MEMORY_TESTED)) ==
748 (EFI_MEMORY_PRESENT | EFI_MEMORY_INITIALIZED)
749 ) {
750 CurrentLength = Descriptor.BaseAddress + Descriptor.Length - CurrentBase;
751 if (CurrentBase + CurrentLength > StartAddress + Length) {
752 CurrentLength = StartAddress + Length - CurrentBase;
753 }
754 Status = DirectRangeTest (
755 Private,
756 CurrentBase,
757 CurrentLength,
758 Descriptor.Capabilities
759 );
760 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
761 return Status;
762 }
763 }
764 CurrentBase = Descriptor.BaseAddress + Descriptor.Length;
765 } while (CurrentBase < StartAddress + Length);
766 //
767 // Here means the required range already be tested, so just return success.
768 //
769 return EFI_SUCCESS;
770 }
771
772 /**
773 Perform the address line walking ones test.
774
775 @param[in] Private Point to generic memory test driver's private data.
776
777 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successful finished walking ones test.
778 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCE Could not get resource in base memory.
779 @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED Code may can not run here because if walking one test
780 failed, system may be already halt.
781
782 **/
783 EFI_STATUS
784 PerformAddressDataLineTest (
785 IN GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE *Private
786 )
787 {
788 LIST_ENTRY *ExtendedLink;
789 NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE *ExtendedRange;
790 BOOLEAN InExtendedRange;
791 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS TestAddress;
792
793 //
794 // Light version no data line test, only perform the address line test
795 //
796 TestAddress = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) 0x1;
797 while (TestAddress < MAX_ADDRESS && TestAddress > 0) {
798 //
799 // only test if the address falls in the enabled range
800 //
801 InExtendedRange = FALSE;
802 ExtendedLink = Private->NonTestedMemRanList.BackLink;
803 while (ExtendedLink != &Private->NonTestedMemRanList) {
804 ExtendedRange = NONTESTED_MEMORY_RANGE_FROM_LINK (ExtendedLink);
805 if ((TestAddress >= ExtendedRange->StartAddress) &&
806 (TestAddress < (ExtendedRange->StartAddress + ExtendedRange->Length))
807 ) {
808 InExtendedRange = TRUE;
809 }
810
811 ExtendedLink = ExtendedLink->BackLink;
812 }
813
814 if (InExtendedRange) {
815 *(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *) (UINTN) TestAddress = TestAddress;
816 Private->Cpu->FlushDataCache (Private->Cpu, TestAddress, 1, EfiCpuFlushTypeWriteBackInvalidate);
817 if (*(EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS *) (UINTN) TestAddress != TestAddress) {
818 return EFI_ACCESS_DENIED;
819 }
820 }
821
822 TestAddress = LShiftU64 (TestAddress, 1);
823 }
824
825 return EFI_SUCCESS;
826 }
827 //
828 // Driver entry here
829 //
830 GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE mGenericMemoryTestPrivate = {
831 EFI_GENERIC_MEMORY_TEST_PRIVATE_SIGNATURE,
832 NULL,
833 NULL,
834 {
835 InitializeMemoryTest,
836 GenPerformMemoryTest,
837 GenMemoryTestFinished,
838 GenCompatibleRangeTest
839 },
840 (EXTENDMEM_COVERAGE_LEVEL) 0,
841 0,
842 0,
843 NULL,
844 0,
845 0,
846 {
847 NULL,
848 NULL
849 }
850 };
851
852 /**
853 The generic memory test driver's entry point.
854
855 It initializes private data to default value.
856
857 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
858 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
859
860 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The entry point is executed successfully.
861 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Can't find HandOff Hob in HobList.
862 @retval other Some error occurs when executing this entry point.
863
864 **/
865 EFI_STATUS
866 EFIAPI
867 GenericMemoryTestEntryPoint (
868 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
869 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
870 )
871 {
872 EFI_STATUS Status;
873 VOID *HobList;
874 EFI_BOOT_MODE BootMode;
875 EFI_PEI_HOB_POINTERS Hob;
876
877 //
878 // Use the generic pattern to test compatible memory range
879 //
880 mGenericMemoryTestPrivate.MonoPattern = GenericMemoryTestMonoPattern;
881 mGenericMemoryTestPrivate.MonoTestSize = GENERIC_CACHELINE_SIZE;
882
883 //
884 // Get the platform boot mode
885 //
886 HobList = GetHobList ();
887
888 Hob.Raw = HobList;
889 if (Hob.Header->HobType != EFI_HOB_TYPE_HANDOFF) {
890 return EFI_NOT_FOUND;
891 }
892
893 BootMode = Hob.HandoffInformationTable->BootMode;
894
895 //
896 // Get the platform boot mode and create the default memory test coverage
897 // level and span size for compatible memory test using
898 //
899 switch (BootMode) {
900 case BOOT_WITH_FULL_CONFIGURATION:
901 case BOOT_WITH_DEFAULT_SETTINGS:
902 mGenericMemoryTestPrivate.CoverageSpan = SPARSE_SPAN_SIZE;
903 break;
904
905 case BOOT_WITH_FULL_CONFIGURATION_PLUS_DIAGNOSTICS:
906 mGenericMemoryTestPrivate.CoverageSpan = GENERIC_CACHELINE_SIZE;
907 break;
908
909 default:
910 mGenericMemoryTestPrivate.CoverageSpan = QUICK_SPAN_SIZE;
911 break;
912 }
913 //
914 // Install the protocol
915 //
916 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
917 &mGenericMemoryTestPrivate.Handle,
918 &gEfiGenericMemTestProtocolGuid,
919 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
920 &mGenericMemoryTestPrivate.GenericMemoryTest
921 );
922
923 return Status;
924 }