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1 /** @file
2
3 Implement all four UEFI Runtime Variable services for the nonvolatile
4 and volatile storage space and install variable architecture protocol.
5
6 Copyright (C) 2013, Red Hat, Inc.
7 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2015, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
8 This program and the accompanying materials
9 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
10 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
11 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
12
13 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
14 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
15
16 **/
17
18 #include "Variable.h"
19
20 extern VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *mNvVariableCache;
21 extern VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY *gVariableInfo;
22 EFI_HANDLE mHandle = NULL;
23 EFI_EVENT mVirtualAddressChangeEvent = NULL;
24 EFI_EVENT mFtwRegistration = NULL;
25 extern LIST_ENTRY mLockedVariableList;
26 extern LIST_ENTRY mVarCheckVariableList;
27 extern UINT32 mNumberOfHandler;
28 extern VAR_CHECK_SET_VARIABLE_CHECK_HANDLER *mHandlerTable;
29 extern BOOLEAN mEndOfDxe;
30 EDKII_VARIABLE_LOCK_PROTOCOL mVariableLock = { VariableLockRequestToLock };
31 EDKII_VAR_CHECK_PROTOCOL mVarCheck = { VarCheckRegisterSetVariableCheckHandler,
32 VarCheckVariablePropertySet,
33 VarCheckVariablePropertyGet };
34
35 /**
36 Return TRUE if ExitBootServices () has been called.
37
38 @retval TRUE If ExitBootServices () has been called.
39 **/
40 BOOLEAN
41 AtRuntime (
42 VOID
43 )
44 {
45 return EfiAtRuntime ();
46 }
47
48
49 /**
50 Initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock.
51
52 This function initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock to the released state
53 and returns the lock. Each lock provides mutual exclusion access at its task
54 priority level. Since there is no preemption or multiprocessor support in EFI,
55 acquiring the lock only consists of raising to the locks TPL.
56 If Lock is NULL, then ASSERT().
57 If Priority is not a valid TPL value, then ASSERT().
58
59 @param Lock A pointer to the lock data structure to initialize.
60 @param Priority EFI TPL is associated with the lock.
61
62 @return The lock.
63
64 **/
65 EFI_LOCK *
66 InitializeLock (
67 IN OUT EFI_LOCK *Lock,
68 IN EFI_TPL Priority
69 )
70 {
71 return EfiInitializeLock (Lock, Priority);
72 }
73
74
75 /**
76 Acquires lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
77
78 This is a temperary function that will be removed when
79 EfiAcquireLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
80 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
81 It calls EfiAcquireLock() at boot time, and simply returns
82 at runtime.
83
84 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to acquire.
85
86 **/
87 VOID
88 AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime (
89 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
90 )
91 {
92 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
93 EfiAcquireLock (Lock);
94 }
95 }
96
97
98 /**
99 Releases lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
100
101 This is a temperary function which will be removed when
102 EfiReleaseLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
103 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
104 It calls EfiReleaseLock() at boot time and simply returns
105 at runtime.
106
107 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to release.
108
109 **/
110 VOID
111 ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (
112 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
113 )
114 {
115 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
116 EfiReleaseLock (Lock);
117 }
118 }
119
120 /**
121 Retrive the Fault Tolerent Write protocol interface.
122
123 @param[out] FtwProtocol The interface of Ftw protocol
124
125 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The FTW protocol instance was found and returned in FtwProtocol.
126 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The FTW protocol instance was not found.
127 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER SarProtocol is NULL.
128
129 **/
130 EFI_STATUS
131 GetFtwProtocol (
132 OUT VOID **FtwProtocol
133 )
134 {
135 EFI_STATUS Status;
136
137 //
138 // Locate Fault Tolerent Write protocol
139 //
140 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
141 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
142 NULL,
143 FtwProtocol
144 );
145 return Status;
146 }
147
148 /**
149 Retrive the FVB protocol interface by HANDLE.
150
151 @param[in] FvBlockHandle The handle of FVB protocol that provides services for
152 reading, writing, and erasing the target block.
153 @param[out] FvBlock The interface of FVB protocol
154
155 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The interface information for the specified protocol was returned.
156 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The device does not support the FVB protocol.
157 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER FvBlockHandle is not a valid EFI_HANDLE or FvBlock is NULL.
158
159 **/
160 EFI_STATUS
161 GetFvbByHandle (
162 IN EFI_HANDLE FvBlockHandle,
163 OUT EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL **FvBlock
164 )
165 {
166 //
167 // To get the FVB protocol interface on the handle
168 //
169 return gBS->HandleProtocol (
170 FvBlockHandle,
171 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
172 (VOID **) FvBlock
173 );
174 }
175
176
177 /**
178 Function returns an array of handles that support the FVB protocol
179 in a buffer allocated from pool.
180
181 @param[out] NumberHandles The number of handles returned in Buffer.
182 @param[out] Buffer A pointer to the buffer to return the requested
183 array of handles that support FVB protocol.
184
185 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The array of handles was returned in Buffer, and the number of
186 handles in Buffer was returned in NumberHandles.
187 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No FVB handle was found.
188 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There is not enough pool memory to store the matching results.
189 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NumberHandles is NULL or Buffer is NULL.
190
191 **/
192 EFI_STATUS
193 GetFvbCountAndBuffer (
194 OUT UINTN *NumberHandles,
195 OUT EFI_HANDLE **Buffer
196 )
197 {
198 EFI_STATUS Status;
199
200 //
201 // Locate all handles of Fvb protocol
202 //
203 Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer (
204 ByProtocol,
205 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
206 NULL,
207 NumberHandles,
208 Buffer
209 );
210 return Status;
211 }
212
213
214 /**
215 Notification function of EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE.
216
217 This is a notification function registered on EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
218 It convers pointer to new virtual address.
219
220 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
221 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
222
223 **/
224 VOID
225 EFIAPI
226 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent (
227 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
228 IN VOID *Context
229 )
230 {
231 EFI_STATUS Status;
232 UINTN Index;
233
234 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetBlockSize);
235 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetPhysicalAddress);
236 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetAttributes);
237 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->SetAttributes);
238 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Read);
239 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Write);
240 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->EraseBlocks);
241 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance);
242 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLangCodes);
243 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->LangCodes);
244 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLang);
245 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);
246 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase);
247 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.HobVariableBase);
248 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal);
249 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mNvVariableCache);
250 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mHandlerTable);
251 for (Index = 0; Index < mNumberOfHandler; Index++) {
252 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mHandlerTable[Index]);
253 }
254
255 Status = EfiConvertList (0x0, &mLockedVariableList);
256 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
257
258 Status = EfiConvertList (0x0, &mVarCheckVariableList);
259 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
260 }
261
262
263 /**
264 Notification function of EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
265
266 This is a notification function registered on EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
267 When the Boot Manager is about to load and execute a boot option, it reclaims variable
268 storage if free size is below the threshold.
269
270 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
271 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
272
273 **/
274 VOID
275 EFIAPI
276 OnReadyToBoot (
277 EFI_EVENT Event,
278 VOID *Context
279 )
280 {
281 //
282 // Set the End Of DXE bit in case the EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event is not signaled.
283 //
284 mEndOfDxe = TRUE;
285 //
286 // The initialization for variable quota.
287 //
288 InitializeVariableQuota ();
289 ReclaimForOS ();
290 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdVariableCollectStatistics)) {
291 gBS->InstallConfigurationTable (&gEfiVariableGuid, gVariableInfo);
292 }
293 }
294
295 /**
296 Notification function of EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event group.
297
298 This is a notification function registered on EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event group.
299
300 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
301 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
302
303 **/
304 VOID
305 EFIAPI
306 OnEndOfDxe (
307 EFI_EVENT Event,
308 VOID *Context
309 )
310 {
311 mEndOfDxe = TRUE;
312 //
313 // The initialization for variable quota.
314 //
315 InitializeVariableQuota ();
316 }
317
318 /**
319 Fault Tolerant Write protocol notification event handler.
320
321 Non-Volatile variable write may needs FTW protocol to reclaim when
322 writting variable.
323
324 @param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
325 @param[in] Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
326
327 **/
328 VOID
329 EFIAPI
330 FtwNotificationEvent (
331 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
332 IN VOID *Context
333 )
334 {
335 EFI_STATUS Status;
336 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL *FvbProtocol;
337 EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *FtwProtocol;
338 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS NvStorageVariableBase;
339 EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR GcdDescriptor;
340 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress;
341 UINT64 Length;
342 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VariableStoreBase;
343 UINT64 VariableStoreLength;
344 UINTN FtwMaxBlockSize;
345
346 //
347 // Ensure FTW protocol is installed.
348 //
349 Status = GetFtwProtocol ((VOID**) &FtwProtocol);
350 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
351 return ;
352 }
353
354 Status = FtwProtocol->GetMaxBlockSize (FtwProtocol, &FtwMaxBlockSize);
355 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
356 ASSERT (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) <= FtwMaxBlockSize);
357 }
358
359 //
360 // Find the proper FVB protocol for variable.
361 //
362 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet64 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase64);
363 if (NvStorageVariableBase == 0) {
364 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase);
365 }
366 Status = GetFvbInfoByAddress (NvStorageVariableBase, NULL, &FvbProtocol);
367 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
368 return ;
369 }
370 mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance = FvbProtocol;
371
372 //
373 // Mark the variable storage region of the FLASH as RUNTIME.
374 //
375 VariableStoreBase = NvStorageVariableBase + (((EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_HEADER *)(UINTN)(NvStorageVariableBase))->HeaderLength);
376 VariableStoreLength = ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *)(UINTN)VariableStoreBase)->Size;
377 BaseAddress = VariableStoreBase & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
378 Length = VariableStoreLength + (VariableStoreBase - BaseAddress);
379 Length = (Length + EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
380
381 Status = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (BaseAddress, &GcdDescriptor);
382 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
383 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to get flash memory attribute.\n"));
384 } else {
385 Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (
386 BaseAddress,
387 Length,
388 GcdDescriptor.Attributes | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
389 );
390 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
391 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
392 }
393 }
394
395 Status = VariableWriteServiceInitialize ();
396 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
397
398 //
399 // Install the Variable Write Architectural protocol.
400 //
401 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
402 &mHandle,
403 &gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid,
404 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
405 NULL
406 );
407 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
408
409 //
410 // Close the notify event to avoid install gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid again.
411 //
412 gBS->CloseEvent (Event);
413
414 }
415
416
417 /**
418 Variable Driver main entry point. The Variable driver places the 4 EFI
419 runtime services in the EFI System Table and installs arch protocols
420 for variable read and write services being availible. It also registers
421 a notification function for an EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
422
423 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
424 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
425
426 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Variable service successfully initialized.
427
428 **/
429 EFI_STATUS
430 EFIAPI
431 VariableServiceInitialize (
432 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
433 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
434 )
435 {
436 EFI_STATUS Status;
437 EFI_EVENT ReadyToBootEvent;
438 EFI_EVENT EndOfDxeEvent;
439
440 Status = VariableCommonInitialize ();
441 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
442
443 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
444 &mHandle,
445 &gEdkiiVariableLockProtocolGuid,
446 &mVariableLock,
447 NULL
448 );
449 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
450
451 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
452 &mHandle,
453 &gEdkiiVarCheckProtocolGuid,
454 &mVarCheck,
455 NULL
456 );
457 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
458
459 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetVariable = VariableServiceGetVariable;
460 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = VariableServiceGetNextVariableName;
461 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->SetVariable = VariableServiceSetVariable;
462 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->QueryVariableInfo = VariableServiceQueryVariableInfo;
463
464 //
465 // Now install the Variable Runtime Architectural protocol on a new handle.
466 //
467 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
468 &mHandle,
469 &gEfiVariableArchProtocolGuid,
470 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
471 NULL
472 );
473 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
474
475 //
476 // Register FtwNotificationEvent () notify function.
477 //
478 EfiCreateProtocolNotifyEvent (
479 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
480 TPL_CALLBACK,
481 FtwNotificationEvent,
482 (VOID *)SystemTable,
483 &mFtwRegistration
484 );
485
486 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
487 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
488 TPL_NOTIFY,
489 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent,
490 NULL,
491 &gEfiEventVirtualAddressChangeGuid,
492 &mVirtualAddressChangeEvent
493 );
494 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
495
496 //
497 // Register the event handling function to reclaim variable for OS usage.
498 //
499 Status = EfiCreateEventReadyToBootEx (
500 TPL_NOTIFY,
501 OnReadyToBoot,
502 NULL,
503 &ReadyToBootEvent
504 );
505 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
506
507 //
508 // Register the event handling function to set the End Of DXE flag.
509 //
510 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
511 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
512 TPL_NOTIFY,
513 OnEndOfDxe,
514 NULL,
515 &gEfiEndOfDxeEventGroupGuid,
516 &EndOfDxeEvent
517 );
518 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
519
520 return EFI_SUCCESS;
521 }
522