2 This is an implementation of the ACPI S3 Save protocol. This is defined in
3 S3 boot path specification 0.9.
5 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2013, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
7 This program and the accompanying materials
8 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions
9 of the BSD License which accompanies this distribution. The
10 full text of the license may be found at
11 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
13 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
14 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
19 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
20 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
21 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
22 #include <Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.h>
23 #include <Library/HobLib.h>
24 #include <Library/LockBoxLib.h>
25 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
26 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
27 #include <Guid/AcpiVariableCompatibility.h>
28 #include <Guid/AcpiS3Context.h>
29 #include <Guid/Acpi.h>
30 #include <Protocol/AcpiS3Save.h>
31 #include <Protocol/S3SaveState.h>
32 #include <Protocol/DxeSmmReadyToLock.h>
33 #include <Protocol/LockBox.h>
34 #include <IndustryStandard/Acpi.h>
36 #include "AcpiS3Save.h"
38 UINTN mLegacyRegionSize
;
40 EFI_ACPI_S3_SAVE_PROTOCOL mS3Save
= {
41 LegacyGetS3MemorySize
,
45 EFI_GUID mAcpiS3IdtrProfileGuid
= {
46 0xdea652b0, 0xd587, 0x4c54, { 0xb5, 0xb4, 0xc6, 0x82, 0xe7, 0xa0, 0xaa, 0x3d }
50 Allocate memory below 4G memory address.
52 This function allocates memory below 4G memory address.
54 @param MemoryType Memory type of memory to allocate.
55 @param Size Size of memory to allocate.
57 @return Allocated address for output.
61 AllocateMemoryBelow4G (
62 IN EFI_MEMORY_TYPE MemoryType
,
67 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address
;
71 Pages
= EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (Size
);
74 Status
= gBS
->AllocatePages (
80 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);
82 Buffer
= (VOID
*) (UINTN
) Address
;
83 ZeroMem (Buffer
, Size
);
90 This function scan ACPI table in RSDT.
93 @param Signature ACPI table signature
100 IN EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*Rsdt
,
107 EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*Table
;
113 EntryCount
= (Rsdt
->Length
- sizeof (EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
)) / sizeof(UINT32
);
115 EntryPtr
= (UINT32
*)(Rsdt
+ 1);
116 for (Index
= 0; Index
< EntryCount
; Index
++, EntryPtr
++) {
117 Table
= (EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*)((UINTN
)(*EntryPtr
));
118 if (Table
->Signature
== Signature
) {
128 This function scan ACPI table in XSDT.
130 @param Xsdt ACPI XSDT
131 @param Signature ACPI table signature
138 IN EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*Xsdt
,
146 EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*Table
;
152 EntryCount
= (Xsdt
->Length
- sizeof (EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
)) / sizeof(UINT64
);
154 BasePtr
= (UINTN
)(Xsdt
+ 1);
155 for (Index
= 0; Index
< EntryCount
; Index
++) {
156 CopyMem (&EntryPtr
, (VOID
*)(BasePtr
+ Index
* sizeof(UINT64
)), sizeof(UINT64
));
157 Table
= (EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*)((UINTN
)(EntryPtr
));
158 if (Table
->Signature
== Signature
) {
167 To find Facs in FADT.
169 @param Fadt FADT table pointer
171 @return Facs table pointer.
173 EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIRMWARE_ACPI_CONTROL_STRUCTURE
*
174 FindAcpiFacsFromFadt (
175 IN EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIXED_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_TABLE
*Fadt
178 EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIRMWARE_ACPI_CONTROL_STRUCTURE
*Facs
;
185 if (Fadt
->Header
.Revision
< EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIXED_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_TABLE_REVISION
) {
186 Facs
= (EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIRMWARE_ACPI_CONTROL_STRUCTURE
*)(UINTN
)Fadt
->FirmwareCtrl
;
188 if (Fadt
->FirmwareCtrl
!= 0) {
189 Facs
= (EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIRMWARE_ACPI_CONTROL_STRUCTURE
*)(UINTN
)Fadt
->FirmwareCtrl
;
191 CopyMem (&Data64
, &Fadt
->XFirmwareCtrl
, sizeof(UINT64
));
192 Facs
= (EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIRMWARE_ACPI_CONTROL_STRUCTURE
*)(UINTN
)Data64
;
199 To find Facs in Acpi tables.
201 To find Firmware ACPI control strutcure in Acpi Tables since the S3 waking vector is stored
204 @param AcpiTableGuid The guid used to find ACPI table in UEFI ConfigurationTable.
206 @return Facs table pointer.
208 EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIRMWARE_ACPI_CONTROL_STRUCTURE
*
209 FindAcpiFacsTableByAcpiGuid (
210 IN EFI_GUID
*AcpiTableGuid
213 EFI_ACPI_2_0_ROOT_SYSTEM_DESCRIPTION_POINTER
*Rsdp
;
214 EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*Rsdt
;
215 EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*Xsdt
;
216 EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIXED_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_TABLE
*Fadt
;
217 EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIRMWARE_ACPI_CONTROL_STRUCTURE
*Facs
;
222 // found ACPI table RSD_PTR from system table
224 for (Index
= 0; Index
< gST
->NumberOfTableEntries
; Index
++) {
225 if (CompareGuid (&(gST
->ConfigurationTable
[Index
].VendorGuid
), AcpiTableGuid
)) {
227 // A match was found.
229 Rsdp
= gST
->ConfigurationTable
[Index
].VendorTable
;
241 if (Rsdp
->Revision
>= EFI_ACPI_2_0_ROOT_SYSTEM_DESCRIPTION_POINTER_REVISION
) {
242 Xsdt
= (EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*)(UINTN
) Rsdp
->XsdtAddress
;
243 Fadt
= ScanTableInXSDT (Xsdt
, EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIXED_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_TABLE_SIGNATURE
);
245 Facs
= FindAcpiFacsFromFadt (Fadt
);
255 Rsdt
= (EFI_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_HEADER
*)(UINTN
) Rsdp
->RsdtAddress
;
256 Fadt
= ScanTableInRSDT (Rsdt
, EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIXED_ACPI_DESCRIPTION_TABLE_SIGNATURE
);
258 Facs
= FindAcpiFacsFromFadt (Fadt
);
268 To find Facs in Acpi tables.
270 To find Firmware ACPI control strutcure in Acpi Tables since the S3 waking vector is stored
273 @return Facs table pointer.
275 EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIRMWARE_ACPI_CONTROL_STRUCTURE
*
280 EFI_ACPI_2_0_FIRMWARE_ACPI_CONTROL_STRUCTURE
*Facs
;
282 Facs
= FindAcpiFacsTableByAcpiGuid (&gEfiAcpi20TableGuid
);
287 return FindAcpiFacsTableByAcpiGuid (&gEfiAcpi10TableGuid
);
291 Allocates and fills in the Page Directory and Page Table Entries to
292 establish a 1:1 Virtual to Physical mapping.
293 If BootScriptExector driver will run in 64-bit mode, this function will establish the 1:1
294 virtual to physical mapping page table.
295 If BootScriptExector driver will not run in 64-bit mode, this function will do nothing.
297 @return the 1:1 Virtual to Physical identity mapping page table base address.
301 S3CreateIdentityMappingPageTables (
305 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdDxeIplSwitchToLongMode
)) {
308 UINT8 PhysicalAddressBits
;
309 UINT32 NumberOfPml4EntriesNeeded
;
310 UINT32 NumberOfPdpEntriesNeeded
;
311 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS S3NvsPageTableAddress
;
312 UINTN TotalPageTableSize
;
314 BOOLEAN Page1GSupport
;
316 Page1GSupport
= FALSE
;
317 if (PcdGetBool(PcdUse1GPageTable
)) {
318 AsmCpuid (0x80000000, &RegEax
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
319 if (RegEax
>= 0x80000001) {
320 AsmCpuid (0x80000001, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, &RegEdx
);
321 if ((RegEdx
& BIT26
) != 0) {
322 Page1GSupport
= TRUE
;
328 // Get physical address bits supported.
330 Hob
= GetFirstHob (EFI_HOB_TYPE_CPU
);
332 PhysicalAddressBits
= ((EFI_HOB_CPU
*) Hob
)->SizeOfMemorySpace
;
334 AsmCpuid (0x80000000, &RegEax
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
335 if (RegEax
>= 0x80000008) {
336 AsmCpuid (0x80000008, &RegEax
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
337 PhysicalAddressBits
= (UINT8
) RegEax
;
339 PhysicalAddressBits
= 36;
344 // IA-32e paging translates 48-bit linear addresses to 52-bit physical addresses.
346 ASSERT (PhysicalAddressBits
<= 52);
347 if (PhysicalAddressBits
> 48) {
348 PhysicalAddressBits
= 48;
352 // Calculate the table entries needed.
354 if (PhysicalAddressBits
<= 39 ) {
355 NumberOfPml4EntriesNeeded
= 1;
356 NumberOfPdpEntriesNeeded
= (UINT32
)LShiftU64 (1, (PhysicalAddressBits
- 30));
358 NumberOfPml4EntriesNeeded
= (UINT32
)LShiftU64 (1, (PhysicalAddressBits
- 39));
359 NumberOfPdpEntriesNeeded
= 512;
363 // We need calculate whole page size then allocate once, because S3 restore page table does not know each page in Nvs.
365 if (!Page1GSupport
) {
366 TotalPageTableSize
= (UINTN
)(1 + NumberOfPml4EntriesNeeded
+ NumberOfPml4EntriesNeeded
* NumberOfPdpEntriesNeeded
);
368 TotalPageTableSize
= (UINTN
)(1 + NumberOfPml4EntriesNeeded
);
370 DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR
, "TotalPageTableSize - %x pages\n", TotalPageTableSize
));
373 // By architecture only one PageMapLevel4 exists - so lets allocate storage for it.
375 S3NvsPageTableAddress
= (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
)(UINTN
)AllocateMemoryBelow4G (EfiReservedMemoryType
, EFI_PAGES_TO_SIZE(TotalPageTableSize
));
376 ASSERT (S3NvsPageTableAddress
!= 0);
377 return S3NvsPageTableAddress
;
380 // If DXE is running 32-bit mode, no need to establish page table.
382 return (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
) 0;
387 Gets the buffer of legacy memory below 1 MB
388 This function is to get the buffer in legacy memory below 1MB that is required during S3 resume.
390 @param This A pointer to the EFI_ACPI_S3_SAVE_PROTOCOL instance.
391 @param Size The returned size of legacy memory below 1 MB.
393 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Size is successfully returned.
394 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The pointer Size is NULL.
399 LegacyGetS3MemorySize (
400 IN EFI_ACPI_S3_SAVE_PROTOCOL
*This
,
405 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
408 *Size
= mLegacyRegionSize
;
413 Save the S3 boot script.
415 Note that we trigger DxeSmmReadyToLock here -- otherwise the script wouldn't
416 be saved actually. Triggering this protocol installation event in turn locks
417 down SMM, so no further changes to LockBoxes or SMRAM are possible
428 EFI_S3_SAVE_STATE_PROTOCOL
*BootScript
;
430 STATIC CONST UINT8 Info
[] = { 0xDE, 0xAD, 0xBE, 0xEF };
432 Status
= gBS
->LocateProtocol (&gEfiS3SaveStateProtocolGuid
, NULL
,
433 (VOID
**) &BootScript
);
434 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);
437 // Despite the opcode documentation in the PI spec, the protocol
438 // implementation embeds a deep copy of the info in the boot script, rather
439 // than storing just a pointer to runtime or NVS storage.
441 Status
= BootScript
->Write(BootScript
, EFI_BOOT_SCRIPT_INFORMATION_OPCODE
,
442 (UINT32
) sizeof Info
,
443 (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
)(UINTN
) &Info
);
444 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);
447 Status
= gBS
->InstallProtocolInterface (&Handle
,
448 &gEfiDxeSmmReadyToLockProtocolGuid
, EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE
,
450 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);
455 Prepares all information that is needed in the S3 resume boot path.
457 Allocate the resources or prepare informations and save in ACPI variable set for S3 resume boot path
459 @param This A pointer to the EFI_ACPI_S3_SAVE_PROTOCOL instance.
460 @param LegacyMemoryAddress The base address of legacy memory.
462 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND Some necessary information cannot be found.
463 @retval EFI_SUCCESS All information was saved successfully.
464 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Resources were insufficient to save all the information.
465 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The memory range is not located below 1 MB.
471 IN EFI_ACPI_S3_SAVE_PROTOCOL
*This
,
472 IN VOID
*LegacyMemoryAddress
476 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS AcpiS3ContextBuffer
;
477 ACPI_S3_CONTEXT
*AcpiS3Context
;
478 STATIC BOOLEAN AlreadyEntered
;
479 IA32_DESCRIPTOR
*Idtr
;
480 IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR
*IdtGate
;
482 DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO
, "S3Ready!\n"));
485 // Platform may invoke AcpiS3Save->S3Save() before ExitPmAuth, because we need save S3 information there, while BDS ReadyToBoot may invoke it again.
486 // So if 2nd S3Save() is triggered later, we need ignore it.
488 if (AlreadyEntered
) {
491 AlreadyEntered
= TRUE
;
493 AcpiS3Context
= AllocateMemoryBelow4G (EfiReservedMemoryType
, sizeof(*AcpiS3Context
));
494 ASSERT (AcpiS3Context
!= NULL
);
495 AcpiS3ContextBuffer
= (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
)(UINTN
)AcpiS3Context
;
498 // Get ACPI Table because we will save its position to variable
500 AcpiS3Context
->AcpiFacsTable
= (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
)(UINTN
)FindAcpiFacsTable ();
501 ASSERT (AcpiS3Context
->AcpiFacsTable
!= 0);
503 IdtGate
= AllocateMemoryBelow4G (EfiReservedMemoryType
, sizeof(IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR
) * 0x100 + sizeof(IA32_DESCRIPTOR
));
504 Idtr
= (IA32_DESCRIPTOR
*)(IdtGate
+ 0x100);
505 Idtr
->Base
= (UINTN
)IdtGate
;
506 Idtr
->Limit
= (UINT16
)(sizeof(IA32_IDT_GATE_DESCRIPTOR
) * 0x100 - 1);
507 AcpiS3Context
->IdtrProfile
= (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
)(UINTN
)Idtr
;
509 Status
= SaveLockBox (
510 &mAcpiS3IdtrProfileGuid
,
512 (UINTN
)sizeof(IA32_DESCRIPTOR
)
514 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);
516 Status
= SetLockBoxAttributes (&mAcpiS3IdtrProfileGuid
, LOCK_BOX_ATTRIBUTE_RESTORE_IN_PLACE
);
517 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);
520 // Allocate page table
522 AcpiS3Context
->S3NvsPageTableAddress
= S3CreateIdentityMappingPageTables ();
527 AcpiS3Context
->BootScriptStackSize
= PcdGet32 (PcdS3BootScriptStackSize
);
528 AcpiS3Context
->BootScriptStackBase
= (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
)(UINTN
)AllocateMemoryBelow4G (EfiReservedMemoryType
, PcdGet32 (PcdS3BootScriptStackSize
));
529 ASSERT (AcpiS3Context
->BootScriptStackBase
!= 0);
532 // Allocate a code buffer < 4G for S3 debug to load external code, set invalid code instructions in it.
534 AcpiS3Context
->S3DebugBufferAddress
= (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
)(UINTN
)AllocateMemoryBelow4G (EfiReservedMemoryType
, EFI_PAGE_SIZE
);
535 SetMem ((VOID
*)(UINTN
)AcpiS3Context
->S3DebugBufferAddress
, EFI_PAGE_SIZE
, 0xff);
537 DEBUG((EFI_D_INFO
, "AcpiS3Context: AcpiFacsTable is 0x%8x\n", AcpiS3Context
->AcpiFacsTable
));
538 DEBUG((EFI_D_INFO
, "AcpiS3Context: IdtrProfile is 0x%8x\n", AcpiS3Context
->IdtrProfile
));
539 DEBUG((EFI_D_INFO
, "AcpiS3Context: S3NvsPageTableAddress is 0x%8x\n", AcpiS3Context
->S3NvsPageTableAddress
));
540 DEBUG((EFI_D_INFO
, "AcpiS3Context: S3DebugBufferAddress is 0x%8x\n", AcpiS3Context
->S3DebugBufferAddress
));
542 Status
= SaveLockBox (
543 &gEfiAcpiVariableGuid
,
544 &AcpiS3ContextBuffer
,
545 sizeof(AcpiS3ContextBuffer
)
547 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);
549 Status
= SaveLockBox (
550 &gEfiAcpiS3ContextGuid
,
551 (VOID
*)(UINTN
)AcpiS3Context
,
552 (UINTN
)sizeof(*AcpiS3Context
)
554 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);
556 Status
= SetLockBoxAttributes (&gEfiAcpiS3ContextGuid
, LOCK_BOX_ATTRIBUTE_RESTORE_IN_PLACE
);
557 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);
560 // Save the boot script too. Note that this requires/includes emitting the
561 // DxeSmmReadyToLock event, which in turn locks down SMM.
568 The Driver Entry Point.
570 The function is the driver Entry point which will produce AcpiS3SaveProtocol.
572 @param ImageHandle A handle for the image that is initializing this driver
573 @param SystemTable A pointer to the EFI system table
575 @retval EFI_SUCCESS: Driver initialized successfully
576 @retval EFI_LOAD_ERROR: Failed to Initialize or has been loaded
577 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Could not allocate needed resources
583 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle
,
584 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE
*SystemTable
589 if (!FeaturePcdGet(PcdPlatformCsmSupport
)) {
591 // More memory for no CSM tip, because GDT need relocation
593 mLegacyRegionSize
= 0x250;
595 mLegacyRegionSize
= 0x100;
598 Status
= gBS
->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
600 &gEfiAcpiS3SaveProtocolGuid
, &mS3Save
,
601 &gEfiLockBoxProtocolGuid
, NULL
,
604 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status
);