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1 /** @file
2 ACPI CPU Data initialization module
3
4 This module initializes the ACPI_CPU_DATA structure and registers the address
5 of this structure in the PcdCpuS3DataAddress PCD. This is a generic/simple
6 version of this module. It does not provide a machine check handler or CPU
7 register initialization tables for ACPI S3 resume. It also only supports the
8 number of CPUs reported by the MP Services Protocol, so this module does not
9 support hot plug CPUs. This module can be copied into a CPU specific package
10 and customized if these additional features are required.
11
12 Copyright (c) 2013 - 2021, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
13 Copyright (c) 2015 - 2020, Red Hat, Inc.
14
15 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
16
17 **/
18
19 #include <PiDxe.h>
20
21 #include <AcpiCpuData.h>
22
23 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
24 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
25 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
26 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
27 #include <Library/MtrrLib.h>
28 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
29
30 #include <Protocol/MpService.h>
31 #include <Guid/EventGroup.h>
32
33 //
34 // Data structure used to allocate ACPI_CPU_DATA and its supporting structures
35 //
36 typedef struct {
37 ACPI_CPU_DATA AcpiCpuData;
38 MTRR_SETTINGS MtrrTable;
39 IA32_DESCRIPTOR GdtrProfile;
40 IA32_DESCRIPTOR IdtrProfile;
41 } ACPI_CPU_DATA_EX;
42
43 /**
44 Allocate EfiACPIMemoryNVS memory.
45
46 @param[in] Size Size of memory to allocate.
47
48 @return Allocated address for output.
49
50 **/
51 VOID *
52 AllocateAcpiNvsMemory (
53 IN UINTN Size
54 )
55 {
56 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS Address;
57 EFI_STATUS Status;
58 VOID *Buffer;
59
60 Status = gBS->AllocatePages (
61 AllocateAnyPages,
62 EfiACPIMemoryNVS,
63 EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (Size),
64 &Address
65 );
66 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
67 return NULL;
68 }
69
70 Buffer = (VOID *)(UINTN)Address;
71 ZeroMem (Buffer, Size);
72
73 return Buffer;
74 }
75
76 /**
77 Allocate memory and clean it with zero.
78
79 @param[in] Size Size of memory to allocate.
80
81 @return Allocated address for output.
82
83 **/
84 VOID *
85 AllocateZeroPages (
86 IN UINTN Size
87 )
88 {
89 VOID *Buffer;
90
91 Buffer = AllocatePages (EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (Size));
92 if (Buffer != NULL) {
93 ZeroMem (Buffer, Size);
94 }
95
96 return Buffer;
97 }
98
99 /**
100 Callback function executed when the EndOfDxe event group is signaled.
101
102 We delay allocating StartupVector and saving the MTRR settings until BDS signals EndOfDxe.
103
104 @param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
105 @param[out] Context Pointer to the MTRR_SETTINGS buffer to fill in.
106 **/
107 VOID
108 EFIAPI
109 CpuS3DataOnEndOfDxe (
110 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
111 OUT VOID *Context
112 )
113 {
114 EFI_STATUS Status;
115 ACPI_CPU_DATA_EX *AcpiCpuDataEx;
116
117 AcpiCpuDataEx = (ACPI_CPU_DATA_EX *)Context;
118 //
119 // Allocate a 4KB reserved page below 1MB
120 //
121 AcpiCpuDataEx->AcpiCpuData.StartupVector = BASE_1MB - 1;
122 Status = gBS->AllocatePages (
123 AllocateMaxAddress,
124 EfiReservedMemoryType,
125 1,
126 &AcpiCpuDataEx->AcpiCpuData.StartupVector
127 );
128 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
129
130 DEBUG ((DEBUG_VERBOSE, "%a\n", __FUNCTION__));
131 MtrrGetAllMtrrs (&AcpiCpuDataEx->MtrrTable);
132
133 //
134 // Close event, so it will not be invoked again.
135 //
136 gBS->CloseEvent (Event);
137 }
138
139 /**
140 The entry function of the CpuS3Data driver.
141
142 Allocate and initialize all fields of the ACPI_CPU_DATA structure except the
143 MTRR settings. Register an event notification on gEfiEndOfDxeEventGroupGuid
144 to capture the ACPI_CPU_DATA MTRR settings. The PcdCpuS3DataAddress is set
145 to the address that ACPI_CPU_DATA is allocated at.
146
147 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
148 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
149
150 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The entry point is executed successfully.
151 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Do not support ACPI S3.
152 @retval other Some error occurs when executing this entry point.
153
154 **/
155 EFI_STATUS
156 EFIAPI
157 CpuS3DataInitialize (
158 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
159 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
160 )
161 {
162 EFI_STATUS Status;
163 ACPI_CPU_DATA_EX *AcpiCpuDataEx;
164 ACPI_CPU_DATA *AcpiCpuData;
165 EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL *MpServices;
166 UINTN NumberOfCpus;
167 VOID *Stack;
168 UINTN GdtSize;
169 UINTN IdtSize;
170 VOID *Gdt;
171 VOID *Idt;
172 EFI_EVENT Event;
173 ACPI_CPU_DATA *OldAcpiCpuData;
174
175 if (!PcdGetBool (PcdAcpiS3Enable)) {
176 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
177 }
178
179 //
180 // Set PcdCpuS3DataAddress to the base address of the ACPI_CPU_DATA structure
181 //
182 OldAcpiCpuData = (ACPI_CPU_DATA *)(UINTN)PcdGet64 (PcdCpuS3DataAddress);
183
184 AcpiCpuDataEx = AllocateZeroPages (sizeof (ACPI_CPU_DATA_EX));
185 ASSERT (AcpiCpuDataEx != NULL);
186 AcpiCpuData = &AcpiCpuDataEx->AcpiCpuData;
187
188 if (PcdGetBool (PcdQ35SmramAtDefaultSmbase)) {
189 NumberOfCpus = PcdGet32 (PcdCpuMaxLogicalProcessorNumber);
190 } else {
191 UINTN NumberOfEnabledProcessors;
192
193 //
194 // Get MP Services Protocol
195 //
196 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
197 &gEfiMpServiceProtocolGuid,
198 NULL,
199 (VOID **)&MpServices
200 );
201 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
202
203 //
204 // Get the number of CPUs
205 //
206 Status = MpServices->GetNumberOfProcessors (
207 MpServices,
208 &NumberOfCpus,
209 &NumberOfEnabledProcessors
210 );
211 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
212 }
213
214 AcpiCpuData->NumberOfCpus = (UINT32)NumberOfCpus;
215
216 //
217 // Initialize ACPI_CPU_DATA fields
218 //
219 AcpiCpuData->StackSize = PcdGet32 (PcdCpuApStackSize);
220 AcpiCpuData->ApMachineCheckHandlerBase = 0;
221 AcpiCpuData->ApMachineCheckHandlerSize = 0;
222 AcpiCpuData->GdtrProfile = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)&AcpiCpuDataEx->GdtrProfile;
223 AcpiCpuData->IdtrProfile = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)&AcpiCpuDataEx->IdtrProfile;
224 AcpiCpuData->MtrrTable = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)&AcpiCpuDataEx->MtrrTable;
225
226 //
227 // Allocate stack space for all CPUs.
228 // Use ACPI NVS memory type because this data will be directly used by APs
229 // in S3 resume phase in long mode. Also during S3 resume, the stack buffer
230 // will only be used as scratch space. i.e. we won't read anything from it
231 // before we write to it, in PiSmmCpuDxeSmm.
232 //
233 Stack = AllocateAcpiNvsMemory (NumberOfCpus * AcpiCpuData->StackSize);
234 ASSERT (Stack != NULL);
235 AcpiCpuData->StackAddress = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)Stack;
236
237 //
238 // Get the boot processor's GDT and IDT
239 //
240 AsmReadGdtr (&AcpiCpuDataEx->GdtrProfile);
241 AsmReadIdtr (&AcpiCpuDataEx->IdtrProfile);
242
243 //
244 // Allocate GDT and IDT and copy current GDT and IDT contents
245 //
246 GdtSize = AcpiCpuDataEx->GdtrProfile.Limit + 1;
247 IdtSize = AcpiCpuDataEx->IdtrProfile.Limit + 1;
248 Gdt = AllocateZeroPages (GdtSize + IdtSize);
249 ASSERT (Gdt != NULL);
250 Idt = (VOID *)((UINTN)Gdt + GdtSize);
251 CopyMem (Gdt, (VOID *)AcpiCpuDataEx->GdtrProfile.Base, GdtSize);
252 CopyMem (Idt, (VOID *)AcpiCpuDataEx->IdtrProfile.Base, IdtSize);
253 AcpiCpuDataEx->GdtrProfile.Base = (UINTN)Gdt;
254 AcpiCpuDataEx->IdtrProfile.Base = (UINTN)Idt;
255
256 if (OldAcpiCpuData != NULL) {
257 CopyMem (&AcpiCpuData->CpuFeatureInitData, &OldAcpiCpuData->CpuFeatureInitData, sizeof (CPU_FEATURE_INIT_DATA));
258 }
259
260 //
261 // Set PcdCpuS3DataAddress to the base address of the ACPI_CPU_DATA structure
262 //
263 Status = PcdSet64S (PcdCpuS3DataAddress, (UINT64)(UINTN)AcpiCpuData);
264 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
265
266 //
267 // Register EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event.
268 // The notification function allocates StartupVector and saves MTRRs for ACPI_CPU_DATA
269 //
270 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
271 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
272 TPL_CALLBACK,
273 CpuS3DataOnEndOfDxe,
274 AcpiCpuData,
275 &gEfiEndOfDxeEventGroupGuid,
276 &Event
277 );
278 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
279
280 return EFI_SUCCESS;
281 }