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1 /** @file
2 This driver implements EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL, providing the PCI bus
3 driver with resource padding information, for PCIe hotplug purposes.
4
5 Copyright (C) 2016, Red Hat, Inc.
6
7 This program and the accompanying materials are licensed and made available
8 under the terms and conditions of the BSD License which accompanies this
9 distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
10 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
11
12 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
13 WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
14 **/
15
16 #include <IndustryStandard/Acpi10.h>
17
18 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
19 #include <Library/DevicePathLib.h>
20 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
21 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
22
23 #include <Protocol/PciHotPlugInit.h>
24 #include <Protocol/PciRootBridgeIo.h>
25
26 //
27 // The protocol interface this driver produces.
28 //
29 // Refer to 12.6 "PCI Hot Plug PCI Initialization Protocol" in the Platform
30 // Init 1.4a Spec, Volume 5.
31 //
32 STATIC EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL mPciHotPlugInit;
33
34
35 //
36 // Resource padding template for the GetResourcePadding() protocol member
37 // function.
38 //
39 // Refer to Table 8 "ACPI 2.0 & 3.0 QWORD Address Space Descriptor Usage" in
40 // the Platform Init 1.4a Spec, Volume 5.
41 //
42 // This structure is interpreted by the ApplyResourcePadding() function in the
43 // edk2 PCI Bus UEFI_DRIVER.
44 //
45 #pragma pack (1)
46 typedef struct {
47 EFI_ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR MmioPadding;
48 EFI_ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR IoPadding;
49 EFI_ACPI_END_TAG_DESCRIPTOR EndDesc;
50 } RESOURCE_PADDING;
51 #pragma pack ()
52
53 STATIC CONST RESOURCE_PADDING mPadding = {
54 //
55 // MmioPadding
56 //
57 {
58 ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR, // Desc
59 (UINT16)( // Len
60 sizeof (EFI_ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR) -
61 OFFSET_OF (
62 EFI_ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR,
63 ResType
64 )
65 ),
66 ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_TYPE_MEM, // ResType
67 0, // GenFlag:
68 // ignored
69 0, // SpecificFlag:
70 // non-prefetchable
71 64, // AddrSpaceGranularity:
72 // reserve 64-bit aperture
73 0, // AddrRangeMin:
74 // ignored
75 SIZE_2MB - 1, // AddrRangeMax:
76 // align at 2MB
77 0, // AddrTranslationOffset:
78 // ignored
79 SIZE_2MB // AddrLen:
80 // 2MB padding
81 },
82
83 //
84 // IoPadding
85 //
86 {
87 ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR, // Desc
88 (UINT16)( // Len
89 sizeof (EFI_ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR) -
90 OFFSET_OF (
91 EFI_ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR,
92 ResType
93 )
94 ),
95 ACPI_ADDRESS_SPACE_TYPE_IO,// ResType
96 0, // GenFlag:
97 // ignored
98 0, // SpecificFlag:
99 // ignored
100 0, // AddrSpaceGranularity:
101 // ignored
102 0, // AddrRangeMin:
103 // ignored
104 512 - 1, // AddrRangeMax:
105 // align at 512 IO ports
106 0, // AddrTranslationOffset:
107 // ignored
108 512 // AddrLen:
109 // 512 IO ports
110 },
111
112 //
113 // EndDesc
114 //
115 {
116 ACPI_END_TAG_DESCRIPTOR, // Desc
117 0 // Checksum: to be ignored
118 }
119 };
120
121
122 /**
123 Returns a list of root Hot Plug Controllers (HPCs) that require
124 initialization during the boot process.
125
126 This procedure returns a list of root HPCs. The PCI bus driver must
127 initialize these controllers during the boot process. The PCI bus driver may
128 or may not be able to detect these HPCs. If the platform includes a
129 PCI-to-CardBus bridge, it can be included in this list if it requires
130 initialization. The HpcList must be self consistent. An HPC cannot control
131 any of its parent buses. Only one HPC can control a PCI bus. Because this
132 list includes only root HPCs, no HPC in the list can be a child of another
133 HPC. This policy must be enforced by the EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL.
134 The PCI bus driver may not check for such invalid conditions. The callee
135 allocates the buffer HpcList
136
137 @param[in] This Pointer to the EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL
138 instance.
139 @param[out] HpcCount The number of root HPCs that were returned.
140 @param[out] HpcList The list of root HPCs. HpcCount defines the number of
141 elements in this list.
142
143 @retval EFI_SUCCESS HpcList was returned.
144 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES HpcList was not returned due to insufficient
145 resources.
146 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER HpcCount is NULL or HpcList is NULL.
147 **/
148 STATIC
149 EFI_STATUS
150 EFIAPI
151 GetRootHpcList (
152 IN EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
153 OUT UINTN *HpcCount,
154 OUT EFI_HPC_LOCATION **HpcList
155 )
156 {
157 if (HpcCount == NULL || HpcList == NULL) {
158 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
159 }
160
161 //
162 // There are no top-level (i.e., un-enumerable) hot-plug controllers in QEMU
163 // that would require special initialization.
164 //
165 *HpcCount = 0;
166 *HpcList = NULL;
167 return EFI_SUCCESS;
168 }
169
170
171 /**
172 Initializes one root Hot Plug Controller (HPC). This process may causes
173 initialization of its subordinate buses.
174
175 This function initializes the specified HPC. At the end of initialization,
176 the hot-plug slots or sockets (controlled by this HPC) are powered and are
177 connected to the bus. All the necessary registers in the HPC are set up. For
178 a Standard (PCI) Hot Plug Controller (SHPC), the registers that must be set
179 up are defined in the PCI Standard Hot Plug Controller and Subsystem
180 Specification.
181
182 @param[in] This Pointer to the EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL
183 instance.
184 @param[in] HpcDevicePath The device path to the HPC that is being
185 initialized.
186 @param[in] HpcPciAddress The address of the HPC function on the PCI bus.
187 @param[in] Event The event that should be signaled when the HPC
188 initialization is complete. Set to NULL if the
189 caller wants to wait until the entire
190 initialization process is complete.
191 @param[out] HpcState The state of the HPC hardware. The state is
192 EFI_HPC_STATE_INITIALIZED or
193 EFI_HPC_STATE_ENABLED.
194
195 @retval EFI_SUCCESS If Event is NULL, the specific HPC was
196 successfully initialized. If Event is not
197 NULL, Event will be signaled at a later time
198 when initialization is complete.
199 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED This instance of
200 EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL does not
201 support the specified HPC.
202 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES Initialization failed due to insufficient
203 resources.
204 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER HpcState is NULL.
205 **/
206 STATIC
207 EFI_STATUS
208 EFIAPI
209 InitializeRootHpc (
210 IN EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
211 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *HpcDevicePath,
212 IN UINT64 HpcPciAddress,
213 IN EFI_EVENT Event, OPTIONAL
214 OUT EFI_HPC_STATE *HpcState
215 )
216 {
217 //
218 // This function should never be called, due to the information returned by
219 // GetRootHpcList().
220 //
221 ASSERT (FALSE);
222
223 if (HpcState == NULL) {
224 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
225 }
226 return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
227 }
228
229
230 /**
231 Returns the resource padding that is required by the PCI bus that is
232 controlled by the specified Hot Plug Controller (HPC).
233
234 This function returns the resource padding that is required by the PCI bus
235 that is controlled by the specified HPC. This member function is called for
236 all the root HPCs and nonroot HPCs that are detected by the PCI bus
237 enumerator. This function will be called before PCI resource allocation is
238 completed. This function must be called after all the root HPCs, with the
239 possible exception of a PCI-to-CardBus bridge, have completed
240 initialization.
241
242 @param[in] This Pointer to the EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL
243 instance.
244 @param[in] HpcDevicePath The device path to the HPC.
245 @param[in] HpcPciAddress The address of the HPC function on the PCI bus.
246 @param[in] HpcState The state of the HPC hardware.
247 @param[out] Padding The amount of resource padding that is required
248 by the PCI bus under the control of the specified
249 HPC.
250 @param[out] Attributes Describes how padding is accounted for. The
251 padding is returned in the form of ACPI 2.0
252 resource descriptors.
253
254 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The resource padding was successfully
255 returned.
256 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED This instance of the
257 EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL does not
258 support the specified HPC.
259 @retval EFI_NOT_READY This function was called before HPC
260 initialization is complete.
261 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER HpcState or Padding or Attributes is NULL.
262 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES ACPI 2.0 resource descriptors for Padding
263 cannot be allocated due to insufficient
264 resources.
265 **/
266 STATIC
267 EFI_STATUS
268 EFIAPI
269 GetResourcePadding (
270 IN EFI_PCI_HOT_PLUG_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
271 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *HpcDevicePath,
272 IN UINT64 HpcPciAddress,
273 OUT EFI_HPC_STATE *HpcState,
274 OUT VOID **Padding,
275 OUT EFI_HPC_PADDING_ATTRIBUTES *Attributes
276 )
277 {
278 DEBUG_CODE (
279 EFI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_IO_PROTOCOL_PCI_ADDRESS *Address;
280 CHAR16 *DevicePathString;
281
282 Address = (EFI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_IO_PROTOCOL_PCI_ADDRESS *)&HpcPciAddress;
283 DevicePathString = ConvertDevicePathToText (HpcDevicePath, FALSE, FALSE);
284
285 DEBUG ((EFI_D_VERBOSE, "%a: Address=%02x:%02x.%x DevicePath=%s\n",
286 __FUNCTION__, Address->Bus, Address->Device, Address->Function,
287 (DevicePathString == NULL) ? L"<unavailable>" : DevicePathString));
288
289 if (DevicePathString != NULL) {
290 FreePool (DevicePathString);
291 }
292 );
293
294 if (HpcState == NULL || Padding == NULL || Attributes == NULL) {
295 return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER;
296 }
297
298 *Padding = AllocateCopyPool (sizeof mPadding, &mPadding);
299 if (*Padding == NULL) {
300 return EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES;
301 }
302
303 //
304 // Resource padding is required.
305 //
306 *HpcState = EFI_HPC_STATE_INITIALIZED | EFI_HPC_STATE_ENABLED;
307
308 //
309 // The padding should be applied at PCI bus level, and considered by upstream
310 // bridges, recursively.
311 //
312 *Attributes = EfiPaddingPciBus;
313 return EFI_SUCCESS;
314 }
315
316
317 /**
318 Entry point for this driver.
319
320 @param[in] ImageHandle Image handle of this driver.
321 @param[in] SystemTable Pointer to SystemTable.
322
323 @retval EFI_SUCESS Driver has loaded successfully.
324 @return Error codes from lower level functions.
325
326 **/
327 EFI_STATUS
328 EFIAPI
329 DriverInitialize (
330 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
331 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
332 )
333 {
334 EFI_STATUS Status;
335
336 mPciHotPlugInit.GetRootHpcList = GetRootHpcList;
337 mPciHotPlugInit.InitializeRootHpc = InitializeRootHpc;
338 mPciHotPlugInit.GetResourcePadding = GetResourcePadding;
339 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (&ImageHandle,
340 &gEfiPciHotPlugInitProtocolGuid, &mPciHotPlugInit, NULL);
341 return Status;
342 }