OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/Platform.c

   1 /**@file
   2   Platform PEI driver
   3
   4   Copyright (c) 2006 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
   5   Copyright (c) 2011, Andrei Warkentin <andreiw@motorola.com>
   6
   7   This program and the accompanying materials
   8   are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
   9   which accompanies this distribution.  The full text of the license may be found at
  10   http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
  11
  12   THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
  13   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
  14
  15 **/
  16
  17 //
  18 // The package level header files this module uses
  19 //
  20 #include <PiPei.h>
  21
  22 //
  23 // The Library classes this module consumes
  24 //
  25 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
  26 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
  27 #include <Library/HobLib.h>
  28 #include <Library/IoLib.h>
  29 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
  30 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
  31 #include <Library/PciLib.h>
  32 #include <Library/PeimEntryPoint.h>
  33 #include <Library/PeiServicesLib.h>
  34 #include <Library/QemuFwCfgLib.h>
  35 #include <Library/ResourcePublicationLib.h>
  36 #include <Guid/MemoryTypeInformation.h>
  37 #include <Ppi/MasterBootMode.h>
  38 #include <IndustryStandard/Pci22.h>
  39 #include <OvmfPlatforms.h>
  40
  41 #include "Platform.h"
  42 #include "Cmos.h"
  43
  44 EFI_MEMORY_TYPE_INFORMATION mDefaultMemoryTypeInformation[] = {
  45   { EfiACPIMemoryNVS,       0x004 },
  46   { EfiACPIReclaimMemory,   0x008 },
  47   { EfiReservedMemoryType,  0x004 },
  48   { EfiRuntimeServicesData, 0x024 },
  49   { EfiRuntimeServicesCode, 0x030 },
  50   { EfiBootServicesCode,    0x180 },
  51   { EfiBootServicesData,    0xF00 },
  52   { EfiMaxMemoryType,       0x000 }
  53 };
  54
  55
  56 EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR   mPpiBootMode[] = {
  57   {
  58     EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR_PPI | EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR_TERMINATE_LIST,
  59     &gEfiPeiMasterBootModePpiGuid,
  60     NULL
  61   }
  62 };
  63
  64
  65 UINT16 mHostBridgeDevId;
  66
  67 EFI_BOOT_MODE mBootMode = BOOT_WITH_FULL_CONFIGURATION;
  68
  69 BOOLEAN mS3Supported = FALSE;
  70
  71
  72 VOID
  73 AddIoMemoryBaseSizeHob (
  74   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryBase,
  75   UINT64                      MemorySize
  76   )
  77 {
  78   BuildResourceDescriptorHob (
  79     EFI_RESOURCE_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO,
  80       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_PRESENT     |
  81       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_INITIALIZED |
  82       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_UNCACHEABLE |
  83       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_TESTED,
  84     MemoryBase,
  85     MemorySize
  86     );
  87 }
  88
  89 VOID
  90 AddReservedMemoryBaseSizeHob (
  91   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryBase,
  92   UINT64                      MemorySize,
  93   BOOLEAN                     Cacheable
  94   )
  95 {
  96   BuildResourceDescriptorHob (
  97     EFI_RESOURCE_MEMORY_RESERVED,
  98       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_PRESENT     |
  99       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_INITIALIZED |
 100       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_UNCACHEABLE |
 101       (Cacheable ?
 102        EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE_COMBINEABLE |
 103        EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE_THROUGH_CACHEABLE |
 104        EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE_BACK_CACHEABLE :
 105        0
 106        ) |
 107       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_TESTED,
 108     MemoryBase,
 109     MemorySize
 110     );
 111 }
 112
 113 VOID
 114 AddIoMemoryRangeHob (
 115   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryBase,
 116   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryLimit
 117   )
 118 {
 119   AddIoMemoryBaseSizeHob (MemoryBase, (UINT64)(MemoryLimit - MemoryBase));
 120 }
 121
 122
 123 VOID
 124 AddMemoryBaseSizeHob (
 125   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryBase,
 126   UINT64                      MemorySize
 127   )
 128 {
 129   BuildResourceDescriptorHob (
 130     EFI_RESOURCE_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
 131       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_PRESENT |
 132       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_INITIALIZED |
 133       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_UNCACHEABLE |
 134       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE_COMBINEABLE |
 135       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE_THROUGH_CACHEABLE |
 136       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE_BACK_CACHEABLE |
 137       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_TESTED,
 138     MemoryBase,
 139     MemorySize
 140     );
 141 }
 142
 143
 144 VOID
 145 AddMemoryRangeHob (
 146   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryBase,
 147   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryLimit
 148   )
 149 {
 150   AddMemoryBaseSizeHob (MemoryBase, (UINT64)(MemoryLimit - MemoryBase));
 151 }
 152
 153
 154 VOID
 155 AddUntestedMemoryBaseSizeHob (
 156   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryBase,
 157   UINT64                      MemorySize
 158   )
 159 {
 160   BuildResourceDescriptorHob (
 161     EFI_RESOURCE_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
 162       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_PRESENT |
 163       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_INITIALIZED |
 164       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_UNCACHEABLE |
 165       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE_COMBINEABLE |
 166       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE_THROUGH_CACHEABLE |
 167       EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_WRITE_BACK_CACHEABLE,
 168     MemoryBase,
 169     MemorySize
 170     );
 171 }
 172
 173
 174 VOID
 175 AddUntestedMemoryRangeHob (
 176   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryBase,
 177   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS        MemoryLimit
 178   )
 179 {
 180   AddUntestedMemoryBaseSizeHob (MemoryBase, (UINT64)(MemoryLimit - MemoryBase));
 181 }
 182
 183 VOID
 184 MemMapInitialization (
 185   VOID
 186   )
 187 {
 188   //
 189   // Create Memory Type Information HOB
 190   //
 191   BuildGuidDataHob (
 192     &gEfiMemoryTypeInformationGuid,
 193     mDefaultMemoryTypeInformation,
 194     sizeof(mDefaultMemoryTypeInformation)
 195     );
 196
 197   //
 198   // Add PCI IO Port space available for PCI resource allocations.
 199   //
 200   BuildResourceDescriptorHob (
 201     EFI_RESOURCE_IO,
 202     EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_PRESENT     |
 203     EFI_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTE_INITIALIZED,
 204     PcdGet64 (PcdPciIoBase),
 205     PcdGet64 (PcdPciIoSize)
 206     );
 207
 208   //
 209   // Video memory + Legacy BIOS region
 210   //
 211   AddIoMemoryRangeHob (0x0A0000, BASE_1MB);
 212
 213   if (!mXen) {
 214     UINT32  TopOfLowRam;
 215     UINT32  PciBase;
 216     UINT32  PciSize;
 217
 218     TopOfLowRam = GetSystemMemorySizeBelow4gb ();
 219     if (mHostBridgeDevId == INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID) {
 220       //
 221       // On Q35 machine types that QEMU intends to support in the long term,
 222       // QEMU never lets the RAM below 4 GB exceed 2 GB.
 223       //
 224       PciBase = BASE_2GB;
 225       ASSERT (TopOfLowRam <= PciBase);
 226     } else {
 227       PciBase = (TopOfLowRam < BASE_2GB) ? BASE_2GB : TopOfLowRam;
 228     }
 229
 230     //
 231     // address       purpose   size
 232     // ------------  --------  -------------------------
 233     // max(top, 2g)  PCI MMIO  0xFC000000 - max(top, 2g)
 234     // 0xFC000000    gap                           44 MB
 235     // 0xFEC00000    IO-APIC                        4 KB
 236     // 0xFEC01000    gap                         1020 KB
 237     // 0xFED00000    HPET                           1 KB
 238     // 0xFED00400    gap                          111 KB
 239     // 0xFED1C000    gap (PIIX4) / RCRB (ICH9)     16 KB
 240     // 0xFED20000    gap                          896 KB
 241     // 0xFEE00000    LAPIC                          1 MB
 242     //
 243     PciSize = 0xFC000000 - PciBase;
 244     AddIoMemoryBaseSizeHob (PciBase, PciSize);
 245     PcdSet64 (PcdPciMmio32Base, PciBase);
 246     PcdSet64 (PcdPciMmio32Size, PciSize);
 247     AddIoMemoryBaseSizeHob (0xFEC00000, SIZE_4KB);
 248     AddIoMemoryBaseSizeHob (0xFED00000, SIZE_1KB);
 249     if (mHostBridgeDevId == INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID) {
 250       AddIoMemoryBaseSizeHob (ICH9_ROOT_COMPLEX_BASE, SIZE_16KB);
 251     }
 252     AddIoMemoryBaseSizeHob (PcdGet32(PcdCpuLocalApicBaseAddress), SIZE_1MB);
 253   }
 254 }
 255
 256 EFI_STATUS
 257 GetNamedFwCfgBoolean (
 258   IN  CHAR8   *FwCfgFileName,
 259   OUT BOOLEAN *Setting
 260   )
 261 {
 262   EFI_STATUS           Status;
 263   FIRMWARE_CONFIG_ITEM FwCfgItem;
 264   UINTN                FwCfgSize;
 265   UINT8                Value[3];
 266
 267   Status = QemuFwCfgFindFile (FwCfgFileName, &FwCfgItem, &FwCfgSize);
 268   if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
 269     return Status;
 270   }
 271   if (FwCfgSize > sizeof Value) {
 272     return EFI_BAD_BUFFER_SIZE;
 273   }
 274   QemuFwCfgSelectItem (FwCfgItem);
 275   QemuFwCfgReadBytes (FwCfgSize, Value);
 276
 277   if ((FwCfgSize == 1) ||
 278       (FwCfgSize == 2 && Value[1] == '\n') ||
 279       (FwCfgSize == 3 && Value[1] == '\r' && Value[2] == '\n')) {
 280     switch (Value[0]) {
 281       case '0':
 282       case 'n':
 283       case 'N':
 284         *Setting = FALSE;
 285         return EFI_SUCCESS;
 286
 287       case '1':
 288       case 'y':
 289       case 'Y':
 290         *Setting = TRUE;
 291         return EFI_SUCCESS;
 292
 293       default:
 294         break;
 295     }
 296   }
 297   return EFI_PROTOCOL_ERROR;
 298 }
 299
 300 #define UPDATE_BOOLEAN_PCD_FROM_FW_CFG(TokenName)                   \
 301           do {                                                      \
 302             BOOLEAN Setting;                                        \
 303                                                                     \
 304             if (!EFI_ERROR (GetNamedFwCfgBoolean (                  \
 305                               "opt/ovmf/" #TokenName, &Setting))) { \
 306               PcdSetBool (TokenName, Setting);                      \
 307             }                                                       \
 308           } while (0)
 309
 310 VOID
 311 NoexecDxeInitialization (
 312   VOID
 313   )
 314 {
 315   UPDATE_BOOLEAN_PCD_FROM_FW_CFG (PcdPropertiesTableEnable);
 316   UPDATE_BOOLEAN_PCD_FROM_FW_CFG (PcdSetNxForStack);
 317 }
 318
 319 VOID
 320 MiscInitialization (
 321   VOID
 322   )
 323 {
 324   UINTN  PmCmd;
 325   UINTN  Pmba;
 326   UINTN  AcpiCtlReg;
 327   UINT8  AcpiEnBit;
 328
 329   //
 330   // Disable A20 Mask
 331   //
 332   IoOr8 (0x92, BIT1);
 333
 334   //
 335   // Build the CPU HOB with guest RAM size dependent address width and 16-bits
 336   // of IO space. (Side note: unlike other HOBs, the CPU HOB is needed during
 337   // S3 resume as well, so we build it unconditionally.)
 338   //
 339   BuildCpuHob (mPhysMemAddressWidth, 16);
 340
 341   //
 342   // Determine platform type and save Host Bridge DID to PCD
 343   //
 344   switch (mHostBridgeDevId) {
 345     case INTEL_82441_DEVICE_ID:
 346       PmCmd      = POWER_MGMT_REGISTER_PIIX4 (PCI_COMMAND_OFFSET);
 347       Pmba       = POWER_MGMT_REGISTER_PIIX4 (PIIX4_PMBA);
 348       AcpiCtlReg = POWER_MGMT_REGISTER_PIIX4 (PIIX4_PMREGMISC);
 349       AcpiEnBit  = PIIX4_PMREGMISC_PMIOSE;
 350       break;
 351     case INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID:
 352       PmCmd      = POWER_MGMT_REGISTER_Q35 (PCI_COMMAND_OFFSET);
 353       Pmba       = POWER_MGMT_REGISTER_Q35 (ICH9_PMBASE);
 354       AcpiCtlReg = POWER_MGMT_REGISTER_Q35 (ICH9_ACPI_CNTL);
 355       AcpiEnBit  = ICH9_ACPI_CNTL_ACPI_EN;
 356       break;
 357     default:
 358       DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "%a: Unknown Host Bridge Device ID: 0x%04x\n",
 359         __FUNCTION__, mHostBridgeDevId));
 360       ASSERT (FALSE);
 361       return;
 362   }
 363   PcdSet16 (PcdOvmfHostBridgePciDevId, mHostBridgeDevId);
 364
 365   //
 366   // If the appropriate IOspace enable bit is set, assume the ACPI PMBA
 367   // has been configured (e.g., by Xen) and skip the setup here.
 368   // This matches the logic in AcpiTimerLibConstructor ().
 369   //
 370   if ((PciRead8 (AcpiCtlReg) & AcpiEnBit) == 0) {
 371     //
 372     // The PEI phase should be exited with fully accessibe ACPI PM IO space:
 373     // 1. set PMBA
 374     //
 375     PciAndThenOr32 (Pmba, (UINT32) ~0xFFC0, PcdGet16 (PcdAcpiPmBaseAddress));
 376
 377     //
 378     // 2. set PCICMD/IOSE
 379     //
 380     PciOr8 (PmCmd, EFI_PCI_COMMAND_IO_SPACE);
 381
 382     //
 383     // 3. set ACPI PM IO enable bit (PMREGMISC:PMIOSE or ACPI_CNTL:ACPI_EN)
 384     //
 385     PciOr8 (AcpiCtlReg, AcpiEnBit);
 386   }
 387
 388   if (mHostBridgeDevId == INTEL_Q35_MCH_DEVICE_ID) {
 389     //
 390     // Set Root Complex Register Block BAR
 391     //
 392     PciWrite32 (
 393       POWER_MGMT_REGISTER_Q35 (ICH9_RCBA),
 394       ICH9_ROOT_COMPLEX_BASE | ICH9_RCBA_EN
 395       );
 396   }
 397 }
 398
 399
 400 VOID
 401 BootModeInitialization (
 402   VOID
 403   )
 404 {
 405   EFI_STATUS    Status;
 406
 407   if (CmosRead8 (0xF) == 0xFE) {
 408     mBootMode = BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME;
 409   }
 410   CmosWrite8 (0xF, 0x00);
 411
 412   Status = PeiServicesSetBootMode (mBootMode);
 413   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 414
 415   Status = PeiServicesInstallPpi (mPpiBootMode);
 416   ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
 417 }
 418
 419
 420 VOID
 421 ReserveEmuVariableNvStore (
 422   )
 423 {
 424   EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VariableStore;
 425
 426   //
 427   // Allocate storage for NV variables early on so it will be
 428   // at a consistent address.  Since VM memory is preserved
 429   // across reboots, this allows the NV variable storage to survive
 430   // a VM reboot.
 431   //
 432   VariableStore =
 433     (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS)(UINTN)
 434       AllocateAlignedRuntimePages (
 435         EFI_SIZE_TO_PAGES (2 * PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize)),
 436         PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize)
 437         );
 438   DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO,
 439           "Reserved variable store memory: 0x%lX; size: %dkb\n",
 440           VariableStore,
 441           (2 * PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageFtwSpareSize)) / 1024
 442         ));
 443   PcdSet64 (PcdEmuVariableNvStoreReserved, VariableStore);
 444 }
 445
 446
 447 VOID
 448 DebugDumpCmos (
 449   VOID
 450   )
 451 {
 452   UINT32 Loop;
 453
 454   DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "CMOS:\n"));
 455
 456   for (Loop = 0; Loop < 0x80; Loop++) {
 457     if ((Loop % 0x10) == 0) {
 458       DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "%02x:", Loop));
 459     }
 460     DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, " %02x", CmosRead8 (Loop)));
 461     if ((Loop % 0x10) == 0xf) {
 462       DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "\n"));
 463     }
 464   }
 465 }
 466
 467
 468 VOID
 469 S3Verification (
 470   VOID
 471   )
 472 {
 473 #if defined (MDE_CPU_X64)
 474   if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdSmmSmramRequire) && mS3Supported) {
 475     DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR,
 476       "%a: S3Resume2Pei doesn't support X64 PEI + SMM yet.\n", __FUNCTION__));
 477     DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR,
 478       "%a: Please disable S3 on the QEMU command line (see the README),\n",
 479       __FUNCTION__));
 480     DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR,
 481       "%a: or build OVMF with \"OvmfPkgIa32X64.dsc\".\n", __FUNCTION__));
 482     ASSERT (FALSE);
 483     CpuDeadLoop ();
 484   }
 485 #endif
 486 }
 487
 488
 489 /**
 490   Perform Platform PEI initialization.
 491
 492   @param  FileHandle      Handle of the file being invoked.
 493   @param  PeiServices     Describes the list of possible PEI Services.
 494
 495   @return EFI_SUCCESS     The PEIM initialized successfully.
 496
 497 **/
 498 EFI_STATUS
 499 EFIAPI
 500 InitializePlatform (
 501   IN       EFI_PEI_FILE_HANDLE  FileHandle,
 502   IN CONST EFI_PEI_SERVICES     **PeiServices
 503   )
 504 {
 505   DEBUG ((EFI_D_ERROR, "Platform PEIM Loaded\n"));
 506
 507   DebugDumpCmos ();
 508
 509   XenDetect ();
 510
 511   if (QemuFwCfgS3Enabled ()) {
 512     DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "S3 support was detected on QEMU\n"));
 513     mS3Supported = TRUE;
 514   }
 515
 516   S3Verification ();
 517   BootModeInitialization ();
 518   AddressWidthInitialization ();
 519
 520   PublishPeiMemory ();
 521
 522   InitializeRamRegions ();
 523
 524   if (mXen) {
 525     DEBUG ((EFI_D_INFO, "Xen was detected\n"));
 526     InitializeXen ();
 527   }
 528
 529   //
 530   // Query Host Bridge DID
 531   //
 532   mHostBridgeDevId = PciRead16 (OVMF_HOSTBRIDGE_DID);
 533
 534   if (mBootMode != BOOT_ON_S3_RESUME) {
 535     ReserveEmuVariableNvStore ();
 536     PeiFvInitialization ();
 537     MemMapInitialization ();
 538     NoexecDxeInitialization ();
 539   }
 540
 541   MiscInitialization ();
 542
 543   return EFI_SUCCESS;
 544 }