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1 /** @file
2 Header file for Sata Controller driver.
3
4 Copyright (c) 2011, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 This program and the accompanying materials
6 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
7 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
8 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
9
10 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
11 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
12
13 **/
14
15 #ifndef _SATA_CONTROLLER_H_
16 #define _SATA_CONTROLLER_H_
17
18 #include <Uefi.h>
19 #include <Protocol/ComponentName.h>
20 #include <Protocol/DriverBinding.h>
21 #include <Protocol/PciIo.h>
22 #include <Protocol/IdeControllerInit.h>
23 #include <Library/UefiDriverEntryPoint.h>
24 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
25 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
26 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
27 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
28 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
29 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
30 #include <IndustryStandard/Pci.h>
31
32 //
33 // Global Variables definitions
34 //
35 extern EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL gSataControllerDriverBinding;
36 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL gSataControllerComponentName;
37 extern EFI_COMPONENT_NAME2_PROTOCOL gSataControllerComponentName2;
38
39 #define AHCI_BAR_INDEX 0x05
40 #define R_AHCI_CAP 0x0
41 #define B_AHCI_CAP_NPS (BIT4 | BIT3 | BIT2 | BIT1 | BIT0) // Number of Ports
42 #define B_AHCI_CAP_SPM BIT17 // Supports Port Multiplier
43
44 ///
45 /// AHCI each channel can have up to 1 device
46 ///
47 #define AHCI_MAX_DEVICES 0x01
48
49 ///
50 /// AHCI each channel can have 15 devices in the presence of a multiplier
51 ///
52 #define AHCI_MULTI_MAX_DEVICES 0x0F
53
54 ///
55 /// IDE supports 2 channel max
56 ///
57 #define IDE_MAX_CHANNEL 0x02
58
59 ///
60 /// IDE supports 2 devices max
61 ///
62 #define IDE_MAX_DEVICES 0x02
63
64 #define SATA_ENUMER_ALL FALSE
65
66 //
67 // Sata Controller driver private data structure
68 //
69
70 #define SATA_CONTROLLER_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32('S','A','T','A')
71
72 typedef struct _EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA {
73 //
74 // Standard signature used to identify Sata Controller private data
75 //
76 UINT32 Signature;
77
78 //
79 // Protocol instance of IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT produced by this driver
80 //
81 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL IdeInit;
82
83 //
84 // Copy of protocol pointers used by this driver
85 //
86 EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL *PciIo;
87
88 //
89 // Original PCI attributes
90 //
91 UINT64 OriginalPciAttributes;
92
93 //
94 // The number of devices that are supported by this channel
95 //
96 UINT8 DeviceCount;
97
98 //
99 // The highest disqulified mode for each attached device,
100 // From ATA/ATAPI spec, if a mode is not supported,
101 // the modes higher than it is also not supported
102 //
103 EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE *DisqualifiedModes;
104
105 //
106 // A copy of EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA data for each attached SATA device and its flag
107 //
108 EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA *IdentifyData;
109 BOOLEAN *IdentifyValid;
110 } EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA;
111
112 #define SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS(a) CR(a, EFI_SATA_CONTROLLER_PRIVATE_DATA, IdeInit, SATA_CONTROLLER_SIGNATURE)
113
114 //
115 // Driver binding functions declaration
116 //
117 /**
118 Supported function of Driver Binding protocol for this driver.
119 Test to see if this driver supports ControllerHandle.
120
121 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
122 @param Controller Handle of device to test.
123 @param RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the device path. Should be ignored by
124 device driver.
125
126 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver supports this device.
127 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED This driver is already running on this device.
128 @retval other This driver does not support this device.
129
130 **/
131 EFI_STATUS
132 EFIAPI
133 SataControllerSupported (
134 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
135 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
136 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath
137 )
138 ;
139
140 /**
141 This routine is called right after the .Supported() called and
142 Start this driver on ControllerHandle.
143
144 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
145 @param Controller Handle of device to bind driver to.
146 @param RemainingDevicePath A pointer to the device path. Should be ignored by
147 device driver.
148
149 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver is added to this device.
150 @retval EFI_ALREADY_STARTED This driver is already running on this device.
151 @retval other Some error occurs when binding this driver to this device.
152
153 **/
154 EFI_STATUS
155 EFIAPI
156 SataControllerStart (
157 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
158 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
159 IN EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL *RemainingDevicePath
160 )
161 ;
162
163 /**
164 Stop this driver on ControllerHandle.
165
166 @param This Protocol instance pointer.
167 @param Controller Handle of device to stop driver on.
168 @param NumberOfChildren Not used.
169 @param ChildHandleBuffer Not used.
170
171 @retval EFI_SUCCESS This driver is removed from this device.
172 @retval other Some error occurs when removing this driver from this device.
173
174 **/
175 EFI_STATUS
176 EFIAPI
177 SataControllerStop (
178 IN EFI_DRIVER_BINDING_PROTOCOL *This,
179 IN EFI_HANDLE Controller,
180 IN UINTN NumberOfChildren,
181 IN EFI_HANDLE *ChildHandleBuffer
182 )
183 ;
184
185 //
186 // IDE controller init functions declaration
187 //
188 /**
189 Returns the information about the specified IDE channel.
190
191 This function can be used to obtain information about a particular IDE channel.
192 The driver entity uses this information during the enumeration process.
193
194 If Enabled is set to FALSE, the driver entity will not scan the channel. Note
195 that it will not prevent an operating system driver from scanning the channel.
196
197 For most of today's controllers, MaxDevices will either be 1 or 2. For SATA
198 controllers, this value will always be 1. SATA configurations can contain SATA
199 port multipliers. SATA port multipliers behave like SATA bridges and can support
200 up to 16 devices on the other side. If a SATA port out of the IDE controller
201 is connected to a port multiplier, MaxDevices will be set to the number of SATA
202 devices that the port multiplier supports. Because today's port multipliers
203 support up to fifteen SATA devices, this number can be as large as fifteen. The IDE
204 bus driver is required to scan for the presence of port multipliers behind an SATA
205 controller and enumerate up to MaxDevices number of devices behind the port
206 multiplier.
207
208 In this context, the devices behind a port multiplier constitute a channel.
209
210 @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
211 @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number.
212 @param[out] Enabled TRUE if this channel is enabled. Disabled channels
213 are not scanned to see if any devices are present.
214 @param[out] MaxDevices The maximum number of IDE devices that the bus driver
215 can expect on this channel. For the ATA/ATAPI
216 specification, version 6, this number will either be
217 one or two. For Serial ATA (SATA) configurations with a
218 port multiplier, this number can be as large as fifteen.
219
220 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Information was returned without any errors.
221 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
222
223 **/
224 EFI_STATUS
225 EFIAPI
226 IdeInitGetChannelInfo (
227 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
228 IN UINT8 Channel,
229 OUT BOOLEAN *Enabled,
230 OUT UINT8 *MaxDevices
231 )
232 ;
233
234 /**
235 The notifications from the driver entity that it is about to enter a certain
236 phase of the IDE channel enumeration process.
237
238 This function can be used to notify the IDE controller driver to perform
239 specific actions, including any chipset-specific initialization, so that the
240 chipset is ready to enter the next phase. Seven notification points are defined
241 at this time.
242
243 More synchronization points may be added as required in the future.
244
245 @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
246 @param[in] Phase The phase during enumeration.
247 @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number.
248
249 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The notification was accepted without any errors.
250 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED Phase is not supported.
251 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
252 @retval EFI_NOT_READY This phase cannot be entered at this time; for
253 example, an attempt was made to enter a Phase
254 without having entered one or more previous
255 Phase.
256
257 **/
258 EFI_STATUS
259 EFIAPI
260 IdeInitNotifyPhase (
261 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
262 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_ENUM_PHASE Phase,
263 IN UINT8 Channel
264 )
265 ;
266
267 /**
268 Submits the device information to the IDE controller driver.
269
270 This function is used by the driver entity to pass detailed information about
271 a particular device to the IDE controller driver. The driver entity obtains
272 this information by issuing an ATA or ATAPI IDENTIFY_DEVICE command. IdentifyData
273 is the pointer to the response data buffer. The IdentifyData buffer is owned
274 by the driver entity, and the IDE controller driver must make a local copy
275 of the entire buffer or parts of the buffer as needed. The original IdentifyData
276 buffer pointer may not be valid when
277
278 - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() or
279 - EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() is called at a later point.
280
281 The IDE controller driver may consult various fields of EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA to
282 compute the optimum mode for the device. These fields are not limited to the
283 timing information. For example, an implementation of the IDE controller driver
284 may examine the vendor and type/mode field to match known bad drives.
285
286 The driver entity may submit drive information in any order, as long as it
287 submits information for all the devices belonging to the enumeration group
288 before EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() is called for any device
289 in that enumeration group. If a device is absent, EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
290 should be called with IdentifyData set to NULL. The IDE controller driver may
291 not have any other mechanism to know whether a device is present or not. Therefore,
292 setting IdentifyData to NULL does not constitute an error condition.
293 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData() can be called only once for a
294 given (Channel, Device) pair.
295
296 @param[in] This A pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
297 @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number.
298 @param[in] Device Zero-based device number on the Channel.
299 @param[in] IdentifyData The device's response to the ATA IDENTIFY_DEVICE command.
300
301 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The information was accepted without any errors.
302 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
303 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid.
304
305 **/
306 EFI_STATUS
307 EFIAPI
308 IdeInitSubmitData (
309 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
310 IN UINT8 Channel,
311 IN UINT8 Device,
312 IN EFI_IDENTIFY_DATA *IdentifyData
313 )
314 ;
315
316 /**
317 Disqualifies specific modes for an IDE device.
318
319 This function allows the driver entity or other drivers (such as platform
320 drivers) to reject certain timing modes and request the IDE controller driver
321 to recalculate modes. This function allows the driver entity and the IDE
322 controller driver to negotiate the timings on a per-device basis. This function
323 is useful in the case of drives that lie about their capabilities. An example
324 is when the IDE device fails to accept the timing modes that are calculated
325 by the IDE controller driver based on the response to the Identify Drive command.
326
327 If the driver entity does not want to limit the ATA timing modes and leave that
328 decision to the IDE controller driver, it can either not call this function for
329 the given device or call this function and set the Valid flag to FALSE for all
330 modes that are listed in EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE.
331
332 The driver entity may disqualify modes for a device in any order and any number
333 of times.
334
335 This function can be called multiple times to invalidate multiple modes of the
336 same type (e.g., Programmed Input/Output [PIO] modes 3 and 4). See the ATA/ATAPI
337 specification for more information on PIO modes.
338
339 For Serial ATA (SATA) controllers, this member function can be used to disqualify
340 a higher transfer rate mode on a given channel. For example, a platform driver
341 may inform the IDE controller driver to not use second-generation (Gen2) speeds
342 for a certain SATA drive.
343
344 @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
345 @param[in] Channel The zero-based channel number.
346 @param[in] Device The zero-based device number on the Channel.
347 @param[in] BadModes The modes that the device does not support and that
348 should be disqualified.
349
350 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The modes were accepted without any errors.
351 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
352 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid.
353 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER IdentifyData is NULL.
354
355 **/
356 EFI_STATUS
357 EFIAPI
358 IdeInitDisqualifyMode (
359 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
360 IN UINT8 Channel,
361 IN UINT8 Device,
362 IN EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE *BadModes
363 )
364 ;
365
366 /**
367 Returns the information about the optimum modes for the specified IDE device.
368
369 This function is used by the driver entity to obtain the optimum ATA modes for
370 a specific device. The IDE controller driver takes into account the following
371 while calculating the mode:
372 - The IdentifyData inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
373 - The BadModes inputs to EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode()
374
375 The driver entity is required to call EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
376 for all the devices that belong to an enumeration group before calling
377 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.CalculateMode() for any device in the same group.
378
379 The IDE controller driver will use controller- and possibly platform-specific
380 algorithms to arrive at SupportedModes. The IDE controller may base its
381 decision on user preferences and other considerations as well. This function
382 may be called multiple times because the driver entity may renegotiate the mode
383 with the IDE controller driver using EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode().
384
385 The driver entity may collect timing information for various devices in any
386 order. The driver entity is responsible for making sure that all the dependencies
387 are satisfied. For example, the SupportedModes information for device A that
388 was previously returned may become stale after a call to
389 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyMode() for device B.
390
391 The buffer SupportedModes is allocated by the callee because the caller does
392 not necessarily know the size of the buffer. The type EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE
393 is defined in a way that allows for future extensibility and can be of variable
394 length. This memory pool should be deallocated by the caller when it is no
395 longer necessary.
396
397 The IDE controller driver for a Serial ATA (SATA) controller can use this
398 member function to force a lower speed (first-generation [Gen1] speeds on a
399 second-generation [Gen2]-capable hardware). The IDE controller driver can
400 also allow the driver entity to stay with the speed that has been negotiated
401 by the physical layer.
402
403 @param[in] This The pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
404 @param[in] Channel A zero-based channel number.
405 @param[in] Device A zero-based device number on the Channel.
406 @param[out] SupportedModes The optimum modes for the device.
407
408 @retval EFI_SUCCESS SupportedModes was returned.
409 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
410 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid.
411 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER SupportedModes is NULL.
412 @retval EFI_NOT_READY Modes cannot be calculated due to a lack of
413 data. This error may happen if
414 EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.SubmitData()
415 and EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL.DisqualifyData()
416 were not called for at least one drive in the
417 same enumeration group.
418
419 **/
420 EFI_STATUS
421 EFIAPI
422 IdeInitCalculateMode (
423 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
424 IN UINT8 Channel,
425 IN UINT8 Device,
426 OUT EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE **SupportedModes
427 )
428 ;
429
430 /**
431 Commands the IDE controller driver to program the IDE controller hardware
432 so that the specified device can operate at the specified mode.
433
434 This function is used by the driver entity to instruct the IDE controller
435 driver to program the IDE controller hardware to the specified modes. This
436 function can be called only once for a particular device. For a Serial ATA
437 (SATA) Advanced Host Controller Interface (AHCI) controller, no controller-
438 specific programming may be required.
439
440 @param[in] This Pointer to the EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL instance.
441 @param[in] Channel Zero-based channel number.
442 @param[in] Device Zero-based device number on the Channel.
443 @param[in] Modes The modes to set.
444
445 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The command was accepted without any errors.
446 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Channel is invalid (Channel >= ChannelCount).
447 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Device is invalid.
448 @retval EFI_NOT_READY Modes cannot be set at this time due to lack of data.
449 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Modes cannot be set due to hardware failure.
450 The driver entity should not use this device.
451
452 **/
453 EFI_STATUS
454 EFIAPI
455 IdeInitSetTiming (
456 IN EFI_IDE_CONTROLLER_INIT_PROTOCOL *This,
457 IN UINT8 Channel,
458 IN UINT8 Device,
459 IN EFI_ATA_COLLECTIVE_MODE *Modes
460 )
461 ;
462
463 //
464 // Forward reference declaration
465 //
466 /**
467 Retrieves a Unicode string that is the user readable name of the UEFI Driver.
468
469 @param This A pointer to the EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL instance.
470 @param Language A pointer to a three character ISO 639-2 language identifier.
471 This is the language of the driver name that that the caller
472 is requesting, and it must match one of the languages specified
473 in SupportedLanguages. The number of languages supported by a
474 driver is up to the driver writer.
475 @param DriverName A pointer to the Unicode string to return. This Unicode string
476 is the name of the driver specified by This in the language
477 specified by Language.
478
479 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The Unicode string for the Driver specified by This
480 and the language specified by Language was returned
481 in DriverName.
482 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Language is NULL.
483 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER DriverName is NULL.
484 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The driver specified by This does not support the
485 language specified by Language.
486 **/
487 EFI_STATUS
488 EFIAPI
489 SataControllerComponentNameGetDriverName (
490 IN EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL *This,
491 IN CHAR8 *Language,
492 OUT CHAR16 **DriverName
493 )
494 ;
495
496 /**
497 Retrieves a Unicode string that is the user readable name of the controller
498 that is being managed by an UEFI Driver.
499
500 @param This A pointer to the EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL instance.
501 @param ControllerHandle The handle of a controller that the driver specified by
502 This is managing. This handle specifies the controller
503 whose name is to be returned.
504 @param OPTIONAL ChildHandle The handle of the child controller to retrieve the name
505 of. This is an optional parameter that may be NULL. It
506 will be NULL for device drivers. It will also be NULL
507 for a bus drivers that wish to retrieve the name of the
508 bus controller. It will not be NULL for a bus driver
509 that wishes to retrieve the name of a child controller.
510 @param Language A pointer to a three character ISO 639-2 language
511 identifier. This is the language of the controller name
512 that that the caller is requesting, and it must match one
513 of the languages specified in SupportedLanguages. The
514 number of languages supported by a driver is up to the
515 driver writer.
516 @param ControllerName A pointer to the Unicode string to return. This Unicode
517 string is the name of the controller specified by
518 ControllerHandle and ChildHandle in the language
519 specified by Language from the point of view of the
520 driver specified by This.
521
522 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The Unicode string for the user readable name in the
523 language specified by Language for the driver
524 specified by This was returned in DriverName.
525 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ControllerHandle is not a valid EFI_HANDLE.
526 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ChildHandle is not NULL and it is not a valid
527 EFI_HANDLE.
528 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Language is NULL.
529 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ControllerName is NULL.
530 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The driver specified by This is not currently
531 managing the controller specified by
532 ControllerHandle and ChildHandle.
533 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The driver specified by This does not support the
534 language specified by Language.
535 **/
536 EFI_STATUS
537 EFIAPI
538 SataControllerComponentNameGetControllerName (
539 IN EFI_COMPONENT_NAME_PROTOCOL *This,
540 IN EFI_HANDLE ControllerHandle,
541 IN EFI_HANDLE ChildHandle OPTIONAL,
542 IN CHAR8 *Language,
543 OUT CHAR16 **ControllerName
544 )
545 ;
546
547 #endif