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1 /** @file
2 Implement all four UEFI Runtime Variable services for the nonvolatile
3 and volatile storage space and install variable architecture protocol.
4
5 Copyright (C) 2013, Red Hat, Inc.
6 Copyright (c) 2009 - 2014, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
7 This program and the accompanying materials
8 are licensed and made available under the terms and conditions of the BSD License
9 which accompanies this distribution. The full text of the license may be found at
10 http://opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php
11
12 THE PROGRAM IS DISTRIBUTED UNDER THE BSD LICENSE ON AN "AS IS" BASIS,
13 WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
14
15 **/
16
17 #include "Variable.h"
18 #include "AuthService.h"
19
20 extern VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *mNvVariableCache;
21 extern VARIABLE_INFO_ENTRY *gVariableInfo;
22 EFI_HANDLE mHandle = NULL;
23 EFI_EVENT mVirtualAddressChangeEvent = NULL;
24 EFI_EVENT mFtwRegistration = NULL;
25 extern LIST_ENTRY mLockedVariableList;
26 extern BOOLEAN mEndOfDxe;
27 EDKII_VARIABLE_LOCK_PROTOCOL mVariableLock = { VariableLockRequestToLock };
28
29 /**
30 Return TRUE if ExitBootServices () has been called.
31
32 @retval TRUE If ExitBootServices () has been called.
33 **/
34 BOOLEAN
35 AtRuntime (
36 VOID
37 )
38 {
39 return EfiAtRuntime ();
40 }
41
42
43 /**
44 Initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock.
45
46 This function initializes a basic mutual exclusion lock to the released state
47 and returns the lock. Each lock provides mutual exclusion access at its task
48 priority level. Since there is no preemption or multiprocessor support in EFI,
49 acquiring the lock only consists of raising to the locks TPL.
50 If Lock is NULL, then ASSERT().
51 If Priority is not a valid TPL value, then ASSERT().
52
53 @param Lock A pointer to the lock data structure to initialize.
54 @param Priority EFI TPL is associated with the lock.
55
56 @return The lock.
57
58 **/
59 EFI_LOCK *
60 InitializeLock (
61 IN OUT EFI_LOCK *Lock,
62 IN EFI_TPL Priority
63 )
64 {
65 return EfiInitializeLock (Lock, Priority);
66 }
67
68
69 /**
70 Acquires lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
71
72 This is a temperary function that will be removed when
73 EfiAcquireLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
74 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
75 It calls EfiAcquireLock() at boot time, and simply returns
76 at runtime.
77
78 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to acquire.
79
80 **/
81 VOID
82 AcquireLockOnlyAtBootTime (
83 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
84 )
85 {
86 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
87 EfiAcquireLock (Lock);
88 }
89 }
90
91
92 /**
93 Releases lock only at boot time. Simply returns at runtime.
94
95 This is a temperary function which will be removed when
96 EfiReleaseLock() in UefiLib can handle the call in UEFI
97 Runtimer driver in RT phase.
98 It calls EfiReleaseLock() at boot time and simply returns
99 at runtime.
100
101 @param Lock A pointer to the lock to release.
102
103 **/
104 VOID
105 ReleaseLockOnlyAtBootTime (
106 IN EFI_LOCK *Lock
107 )
108 {
109 if (!AtRuntime ()) {
110 EfiReleaseLock (Lock);
111 }
112 }
113
114 /**
115 Retrive the Fault Tolerent Write protocol interface.
116
117 @param[out] FtwProtocol The interface of Ftw protocol
118
119 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The FTW protocol instance was found and returned in FtwProtocol.
120 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The FTW protocol instance was not found.
121 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER SarProtocol is NULL.
122
123 **/
124 EFI_STATUS
125 GetFtwProtocol (
126 OUT VOID **FtwProtocol
127 )
128 {
129 EFI_STATUS Status;
130
131 //
132 // Locate Fault Tolerent Write protocol
133 //
134 Status = gBS->LocateProtocol (
135 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
136 NULL,
137 FtwProtocol
138 );
139 return Status;
140 }
141
142 /**
143 Retrive the FVB protocol interface by HANDLE.
144
145 @param[in] FvBlockHandle The handle of FVB protocol that provides services for
146 reading, writing, and erasing the target block.
147 @param[out] FvBlock The interface of FVB protocol
148
149 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The interface information for the specified protocol was returned.
150 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The device does not support the FVB protocol.
151 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER FvBlockHandle is not a valid EFI_HANDLE or FvBlock is NULL.
152
153 **/
154 EFI_STATUS
155 GetFvbByHandle (
156 IN EFI_HANDLE FvBlockHandle,
157 OUT EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL **FvBlock
158 )
159 {
160 //
161 // To get the FVB protocol interface on the handle
162 //
163 return gBS->HandleProtocol (
164 FvBlockHandle,
165 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
166 (VOID **) FvBlock
167 );
168 }
169
170
171 /**
172 Function returns an array of handles that support the FVB protocol
173 in a buffer allocated from pool.
174
175 @param[out] NumberHandles The number of handles returned in Buffer.
176 @param[out] Buffer A pointer to the buffer to return the requested
177 array of handles that support FVB protocol.
178
179 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The array of handles was returned in Buffer, and the number of
180 handles in Buffer was returned in NumberHandles.
181 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No FVB handle was found.
182 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There is not enough pool memory to store the matching results.
183 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER NumberHandles is NULL or Buffer is NULL.
184
185 **/
186 EFI_STATUS
187 GetFvbCountAndBuffer (
188 OUT UINTN *NumberHandles,
189 OUT EFI_HANDLE **Buffer
190 )
191 {
192 EFI_STATUS Status;
193
194 //
195 // Locate all handles of Fvb protocol
196 //
197 Status = gBS->LocateHandleBuffer (
198 ByProtocol,
199 &gEfiFirmwareVolumeBlockProtocolGuid,
200 NULL,
201 NumberHandles,
202 Buffer
203 );
204 return Status;
205 }
206
207
208 /**
209 Notification function of EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE.
210
211 This is a notification function registered on EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
212 It convers pointer to new virtual address.
213
214 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
215 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
216
217 **/
218 VOID
219 EFIAPI
220 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent (
221 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
222 IN VOID *Context
223 )
224 {
225 LIST_ENTRY *Link;
226 VARIABLE_ENTRY *Entry;
227 EFI_STATUS Status;
228
229 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetBlockSize);
230 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetPhysicalAddress);
231 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->GetAttributes);
232 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->SetAttributes);
233 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Read);
234 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->Write);
235 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance->EraseBlocks);
236 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance);
237 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLangCodes);
238 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->LangCodes);
239 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->PlatformLang);
240 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase);
241 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.VolatileVariableBase);
242 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mVariableModuleGlobal);
243 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mHashCtx);
244 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mSerializationRuntimeBuffer);
245 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mNvVariableCache);
246 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mPubKeyStore);
247 EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &mCertDbStore);
248
249 //
250 // in the list of locked variables, convert the name pointers first
251 //
252 for ( Link = GetFirstNode (&mLockedVariableList)
253 ; !IsNull (&mLockedVariableList, Link)
254 ; Link = GetNextNode (&mLockedVariableList, Link)
255 ) {
256 Entry = BASE_CR (Link, VARIABLE_ENTRY, Link);
257 Status = EfiConvertPointer (0x0, (VOID **) &Entry->Name);
258 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
259 }
260 //
261 // second, convert the list itself using UefiRuntimeLib
262 //
263 Status = EfiConvertList (0x0, &mLockedVariableList);
264 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
265 }
266
267
268 /**
269 Notification function of EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
270
271 This is a notification function registered on EVT_GROUP_READY_TO_BOOT event group.
272 When the Boot Manager is about to load and execute a boot option, it reclaims variable
273 storage if free size is below the threshold.
274
275 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
276 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
277
278 **/
279 VOID
280 EFIAPI
281 OnReadyToBoot (
282 EFI_EVENT Event,
283 VOID *Context
284 )
285 {
286 //
287 // Set the End Of DXE bit in case the EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event is not signaled.
288 //
289 mEndOfDxe = TRUE;
290 ReclaimForOS ();
291 if (FeaturePcdGet (PcdVariableCollectStatistics)) {
292 gBS->InstallConfigurationTable (&gEfiAuthenticatedVariableGuid, gVariableInfo);
293 }
294 }
295
296 /**
297 Notification function of EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event group.
298
299 This is a notification function registered on EFI_END_OF_DXE_EVENT_GROUP_GUID event group.
300
301 @param Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
302 @param Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
303
304 **/
305 VOID
306 EFIAPI
307 OnEndOfDxe (
308 EFI_EVENT Event,
309 VOID *Context
310 )
311 {
312 mEndOfDxe = TRUE;
313 }
314
315 /**
316 Fault Tolerant Write protocol notification event handler.
317
318 Non-Volatile variable write may needs FTW protocol to reclaim when
319 writting variable.
320
321 @param[in] Event Event whose notification function is being invoked.
322 @param[in] Context Pointer to the notification function's context.
323
324 **/
325 VOID
326 EFIAPI
327 FtwNotificationEvent (
328 IN EFI_EVENT Event,
329 IN VOID *Context
330 )
331 {
332 EFI_STATUS Status;
333 EFI_FIRMWARE_VOLUME_BLOCK_PROTOCOL *FvbProtocol;
334 EFI_FAULT_TOLERANT_WRITE_PROTOCOL *FtwProtocol;
335 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS NvStorageVariableBase;
336 EFI_GCD_MEMORY_SPACE_DESCRIPTOR GcdDescriptor;
337 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress;
338 UINT64 Length;
339 EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS VariableStoreBase;
340 UINT64 VariableStoreLength;
341 UINTN FtwMaxBlockSize;
342
343 //
344 // Ensure FTW protocol is installed.
345 //
346 Status = GetFtwProtocol ((VOID**) &FtwProtocol);
347 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
348 return ;
349 }
350
351 Status = FtwProtocol->GetMaxBlockSize (FtwProtocol, &FtwMaxBlockSize);
352 if (!EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
353 ASSERT (PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableSize) <= FtwMaxBlockSize);
354 }
355
356 //
357 // Find the proper FVB protocol for variable.
358 //
359 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet64 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase64);
360 if (NvStorageVariableBase == 0) {
361 NvStorageVariableBase = (EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS) PcdGet32 (PcdFlashNvStorageVariableBase);
362 }
363 Status = GetFvbInfoByAddress (NvStorageVariableBase, NULL, &FvbProtocol);
364 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
365 return ;
366 }
367 mVariableModuleGlobal->FvbInstance = FvbProtocol;
368
369 //
370 // Mark the variable storage region of the FLASH as RUNTIME.
371 //
372 VariableStoreBase = mVariableModuleGlobal->VariableGlobal.NonVolatileVariableBase;
373 VariableStoreLength = ((VARIABLE_STORE_HEADER *)(UINTN)VariableStoreBase)->Size;
374 BaseAddress = VariableStoreBase & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
375 Length = VariableStoreLength + (VariableStoreBase - BaseAddress);
376 Length = (Length + EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & (~EFI_PAGE_MASK);
377
378 Status = gDS->GetMemorySpaceDescriptor (BaseAddress, &GcdDescriptor);
379 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
380 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
381 } else {
382 Status = gDS->SetMemorySpaceAttributes (
383 BaseAddress,
384 Length,
385 GcdDescriptor.Attributes | EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME
386 );
387 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
388 DEBUG ((DEBUG_WARN, "Variable driver failed to add EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute to Flash.\n"));
389 }
390 }
391
392 Status = VariableWriteServiceInitialize ();
393 if (EFI_ERROR (Status)) {
394 DEBUG ((DEBUG_ERROR, "Variable write service initialization failed. Status = %r\n", Status));
395 }
396
397 //
398 // Install the Variable Write Architectural protocol.
399 //
400 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
401 &mHandle,
402 &gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid,
403 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
404 NULL
405 );
406 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
407
408 //
409 // Close the notify event to avoid install gEfiVariableWriteArchProtocolGuid again.
410 //
411 gBS->CloseEvent (Event);
412
413 }
414
415
416 /**
417 Variable Driver main entry point. The Variable driver places the 4 EFI
418 runtime services in the EFI System Table and installs arch protocols
419 for variable read and write services being available. It also registers
420 a notification function for an EVT_SIGNAL_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_CHANGE event.
421
422 @param[in] ImageHandle The firmware allocated handle for the EFI image.
423 @param[in] SystemTable A pointer to the EFI System Table.
424
425 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Variable service successfully initialized.
426
427 **/
428 EFI_STATUS
429 EFIAPI
430 VariableServiceInitialize (
431 IN EFI_HANDLE ImageHandle,
432 IN EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE *SystemTable
433 )
434 {
435 EFI_STATUS Status;
436 EFI_EVENT ReadyToBootEvent;
437 EFI_EVENT EndOfDxeEvent;
438
439 Status = VariableCommonInitialize ();
440 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
441
442 Status = gBS->InstallMultipleProtocolInterfaces (
443 &mHandle,
444 &gEdkiiVariableLockProtocolGuid,
445 &mVariableLock,
446 NULL
447 );
448 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
449
450 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetVariable = VariableServiceGetVariable;
451 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->GetNextVariableName = VariableServiceGetNextVariableName;
452 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->SetVariable = VariableServiceSetVariable;
453 SystemTable->RuntimeServices->QueryVariableInfo = VariableServiceQueryVariableInfo;
454
455 //
456 // Now install the Variable Runtime Architectural protocol on a new handle.
457 //
458 Status = gBS->InstallProtocolInterface (
459 &mHandle,
460 &gEfiVariableArchProtocolGuid,
461 EFI_NATIVE_INTERFACE,
462 NULL
463 );
464 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
465
466 //
467 // Register FtwNotificationEvent () notify function.
468 //
469 EfiCreateProtocolNotifyEvent (
470 &gEfiFaultTolerantWriteProtocolGuid,
471 TPL_CALLBACK,
472 FtwNotificationEvent,
473 (VOID *)SystemTable,
474 &mFtwRegistration
475 );
476
477 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
478 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
479 TPL_NOTIFY,
480 VariableClassAddressChangeEvent,
481 NULL,
482 &gEfiEventVirtualAddressChangeGuid,
483 &mVirtualAddressChangeEvent
484 );
485 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
486
487 //
488 // Register the event handling function to reclaim variable for OS usage.
489 //
490 Status = EfiCreateEventReadyToBootEx (
491 TPL_NOTIFY,
492 OnReadyToBoot,
493 NULL,
494 &ReadyToBootEvent
495 );
496 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
497
498 //
499 // Register the event handling function to set the End Of DXE flag.
500 //
501 Status = gBS->CreateEventEx (
502 EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL,
503 TPL_NOTIFY,
504 OnEndOfDxe,
505 NULL,
506 &gEfiEndOfDxeEventGroupGuid,
507 &EndOfDxeEvent
508 );
509 ASSERT_EFI_ERROR (Status);
510
511 return EFI_SUCCESS;
512 }
513