2 Agent Module to load other modules to deploy SMM Entry Vector for X86 CPU.
4 Copyright (c) 2009 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5 Copyright (c) 2017, AMD Incorporated. All rights reserved.<BR>
7 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
11 #ifndef _CPU_PISMMCPUDXESMM_H_
12 #define _CPU_PISMMCPUDXESMM_H_
16 #include <Protocol/MpService.h>
17 #include <Protocol/SmmConfiguration.h>
18 #include <Protocol/SmmCpu.h>
19 #include <Protocol/SmmAccess2.h>
20 #include <Protocol/SmmReadyToLock.h>
21 #include <Protocol/SmmCpuService.h>
22 #include <Protocol/SmmMemoryAttribute.h>
23 #include <Protocol/MmMp.h>
25 #include <Guid/AcpiS3Context.h>
26 #include <Guid/MemoryAttributesTable.h>
27 #include <Guid/PiSmmMemoryAttributesTable.h>
29 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
30 #include <Library/IoLib.h>
31 #include <Library/TimerLib.h>
32 #include <Library/SynchronizationLib.h>
33 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
34 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
35 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
36 #include <Library/MtrrLib.h>
37 #include <Library/SmmCpuPlatformHookLib.h>
38 #include <Library/SmmServicesTableLib.h>
39 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
40 #include <Library/UefiBootServicesTableLib.h>
41 #include <Library/UefiRuntimeServicesTableLib.h>
42 #include <Library/DebugAgentLib.h>
43 #include <Library/UefiLib.h>
44 #include <Library/HobLib.h>
45 #include <Library/LocalApicLib.h>
46 #include <Library/UefiCpuLib.h>
47 #include <Library/CpuExceptionHandlerLib.h>
48 #include <Library/ReportStatusCodeLib.h>
49 #include <Library/SmmCpuFeaturesLib.h>
50 #include <Library/PeCoffGetEntryPointLib.h>
51 #include <Library/RegisterCpuFeaturesLib.h>
53 #include <AcpiCpuData.h>
54 #include <CpuHotPlugData.h>
56 #include <Register/Intel/Cpuid.h>
57 #include <Register/Intel/Msr.h>
59 #include "CpuService.h"
60 #include "SmmProfile.h"
65 #define CPUID_CET_SS BIT7
66 #define CPUID_CET_IBT BIT20
68 #define CR4_CET_ENABLE BIT23
70 #define MSR_IA32_S_CET 0x6A2
71 #define MSR_IA32_PL0_SSP 0x6A4
72 #define MSR_IA32_INTERRUPT_SSP_TABLE_ADDR 0x6A8
76 // enable shadow stacks
78 // enable the WRSS{D,Q}W instructions.
80 // enable tracking of indirect call/jmp targets to be ENDBRANCH instruction.
82 // enable legacy compatibility treatment for indirect call/jmp tracking.
84 // enable use of no-track prefix on indirect call/jmp.
86 // disable suppression of CET indirect branch tracking on legacy compatibility.
87 UINT32 SUPPRESS_DIS
:1;
89 // indirect branch tracking is suppressed.
90 // This bit can be written to 1 only if TRACKER is written as IDLE.
92 // Value of the endbranch state machine
93 // Values: IDLE (0), WAIT_FOR_ENDBRANCH(1).
95 // linear address of a bitmap in memory indicating valid
96 // pages as target of CALL/JMP_indirect that do not land on ENDBRANCH when CET is enabled
97 // and not suppressed. Valid when ENDBR_EN is 1. Must be machine canonical when written on
98 // parts that support 64 bit mode. On parts that do not support 64 bit mode, the bits 63:32 are
99 // reserved and must be 0. This value is extended by 12 bits at the low end to form the base address
100 // (this automatically aligns the address on a 4-Kbyte boundary).
101 UINT32 EB_LEG_BITMAP_BASE_low
:12;
102 UINT32 EB_LEG_BITMAP_BASE_high
:32;
108 // MSRs required for configuration of SMM Code Access Check
110 #define EFI_MSR_SMM_MCA_CAP 0x17D
111 #define SMM_CODE_ACCESS_CHK_BIT BIT58
113 #define SMM_FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCK_BIT BIT0
114 #define SMM_CODE_CHK_EN_BIT BIT2
119 #define IA32_PG_P BIT0
120 #define IA32_PG_RW BIT1
121 #define IA32_PG_U BIT2
122 #define IA32_PG_WT BIT3
123 #define IA32_PG_CD BIT4
124 #define IA32_PG_A BIT5
125 #define IA32_PG_D BIT6
126 #define IA32_PG_PS BIT7
127 #define IA32_PG_PAT_2M BIT12
128 #define IA32_PG_PAT_4K IA32_PG_PS
129 #define IA32_PG_PMNT BIT62
130 #define IA32_PG_NX BIT63
132 #define PAGE_ATTRIBUTE_BITS (IA32_PG_D | IA32_PG_A | IA32_PG_U | IA32_PG_RW | IA32_PG_P)
134 // Bits 1, 2, 5, 6 are reserved in the IA32 PAE PDPTE
135 // X64 PAE PDPTE does not have such restriction
137 #define IA32_PAE_PDPTE_ATTRIBUTE_BITS (IA32_PG_P)
139 #define PAGE_PROGATE_BITS (IA32_PG_NX | PAGE_ATTRIBUTE_BITS)
141 #define PAGING_4K_MASK 0xFFF
142 #define PAGING_2M_MASK 0x1FFFFF
143 #define PAGING_1G_MASK 0x3FFFFFFF
145 #define PAGING_PAE_INDEX_MASK 0x1FF
147 #define PAGING_4K_ADDRESS_MASK_64 0x000FFFFFFFFFF000ull
148 #define PAGING_2M_ADDRESS_MASK_64 0x000FFFFFFFE00000ull
149 #define PAGING_1G_ADDRESS_MASK_64 0x000FFFFFC0000000ull
151 #define SMRR_MAX_ADDRESS BASE_4GB
161 PAGE_ATTRIBUTE Attribute
;
164 } PAGE_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
;
167 // Size of Task-State Segment defined in IA32 Manual
170 #define EXCEPTION_TSS_SIZE (TSS_SIZE + 4) // Add 4 bytes SSP
171 #define TSS_X64_IST1_OFFSET 36
172 #define TSS_IA32_CR3_OFFSET 28
173 #define TSS_IA32_ESP_OFFSET 56
174 #define TSS_IA32_SSP_OFFSET 104
181 #define PROTECT_MODE_CODE_SEGMENT 0x08
182 #define LONG_MODE_CODE_SEGMENT 0x38
185 // The size 0x20 must be bigger than
186 // the size of template code of SmmInit. Currently,
187 // the size of SmmInit requires the 0x16 Bytes buffer
190 #define BACK_BUF_SIZE 0x20
192 #define EXCEPTION_VECTOR_NUMBER 0x20
194 #define INVALID_APIC_ID 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL
196 typedef UINT32 SMM_CPU_ARRIVAL_EXCEPTIONS
;
197 #define ARRIVAL_EXCEPTION_BLOCKED 0x1
198 #define ARRIVAL_EXCEPTION_DELAYED 0x2
199 #define ARRIVAL_EXCEPTION_SMI_DISABLED 0x4
202 // Wrapper used to convert EFI_AP_PROCEDURE2 and EFI_AP_PROCEDURE.
205 EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure
;
206 VOID
*ProcedureArgument
;
209 #define PROCEDURE_TOKEN_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32 ('P', 'R', 'T', 'S')
215 SPIN_LOCK
*ProcedureToken
;
218 #define PROCEDURE_TOKEN_FROM_LINK(a) CR (a, PROCEDURE_TOKEN, Link, PROCEDURE_TOKEN_SIGNATURE)
220 #define TOKEN_BUFFER_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32 ('T', 'K', 'B', 'S')
229 #define TOKEN_BUFFER_FROM_LINK(a) CR (a, TOKEN_BUFFER, Link, TOKEN_BUFFER_SIGNATURE)
232 // Private structure for the SMM CPU module that is stored in DXE Runtime memory
233 // Contains the SMM Configuration Protocols that is produced.
234 // Contains a mix of DXE and SMM contents. All the fields must be used properly.
236 #define SMM_CPU_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32 ('s', 'c', 'p', 'u')
241 EFI_HANDLE SmmCpuHandle
;
243 EFI_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION
*ProcessorInfo
;
244 SMM_CPU_OPERATION
*Operation
;
245 UINTN
*CpuSaveStateSize
;
248 EFI_SMM_RESERVED_SMRAM_REGION SmmReservedSmramRegion
[1];
249 EFI_SMM_ENTRY_CONTEXT SmmCoreEntryContext
;
250 EFI_SMM_ENTRY_POINT SmmCoreEntry
;
252 EFI_SMM_CONFIGURATION_PROTOCOL SmmConfiguration
;
254 PROCEDURE_WRAPPER
*ApWrapperFunc
;
255 LIST_ENTRY TokenList
;
257 LIST_ENTRY OldTokenBufList
;
259 UINT8
*CurrentTokenBuf
;
260 UINT32 UsedTokenNum
; // Only record tokens used in CurrentTokenBuf.
261 } SMM_CPU_PRIVATE_DATA
;
263 extern SMM_CPU_PRIVATE_DATA
*gSmmCpuPrivate
;
264 extern CPU_HOT_PLUG_DATA mCpuHotPlugData
;
265 extern UINTN mMaxNumberOfCpus
;
266 extern UINTN mNumberOfCpus
;
267 extern EFI_SMM_CPU_PROTOCOL mSmmCpu
;
268 extern EFI_MM_MP_PROTOCOL mSmmMp
;
271 /// The mode of the CPU at the time an SMI occurs
273 extern UINT8 mSmmSaveStateRegisterLma
;
276 // SMM CPU Protocol function prototypes.
280 Read information from the CPU save state.
282 @param This EFI_SMM_CPU_PROTOCOL instance
283 @param Width The number of bytes to read from the CPU save state.
284 @param Register Specifies the CPU register to read form the save state.
285 @param CpuIndex Specifies the zero-based index of the CPU save state
286 @param Buffer Upon return, this holds the CPU register value read from the save state.
288 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The register was read from Save State
289 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The register is not defined for the Save State of Processor
290 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMTER This or Buffer is NULL.
296 IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_PROTOCOL
*This
,
298 IN EFI_SMM_SAVE_STATE_REGISTER Register
,
304 Write data to the CPU save state.
306 @param This EFI_SMM_CPU_PROTOCOL instance
307 @param Width The number of bytes to read from the CPU save state.
308 @param Register Specifies the CPU register to write to the save state.
309 @param CpuIndex Specifies the zero-based index of the CPU save state
310 @param Buffer Upon entry, this holds the new CPU register value.
312 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The register was written from Save State
313 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The register is not defined for the Save State of Processor
314 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMTER ProcessorIndex or Width is not correct
320 IN CONST EFI_SMM_CPU_PROTOCOL
*This
,
322 IN EFI_SMM_SAVE_STATE_REGISTER Register
,
324 IN CONST VOID
*Buffer
328 Read a CPU Save State register on the target processor.
330 This function abstracts the differences that whether the CPU Save State register is in the
331 IA32 CPU Save State Map or X64 CPU Save State Map.
333 This function supports reading a CPU Save State register in SMBase relocation handler.
335 @param[in] CpuIndex Specifies the zero-based index of the CPU save state.
336 @param[in] RegisterIndex Index into mSmmCpuWidthOffset[] look up table.
337 @param[in] Width The number of bytes to read from the CPU save state.
338 @param[out] Buffer Upon return, this holds the CPU register value read from the save state.
340 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The register was read from Save State.
341 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The register is not defined for the Save State of Processor.
342 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMTER This or Buffer is NULL.
347 ReadSaveStateRegister (
349 IN EFI_SMM_SAVE_STATE_REGISTER Register
,
355 Write value to a CPU Save State register on the target processor.
357 This function abstracts the differences that whether the CPU Save State register is in the
358 IA32 CPU Save State Map or X64 CPU Save State Map.
360 This function supports writing a CPU Save State register in SMBase relocation handler.
362 @param[in] CpuIndex Specifies the zero-based index of the CPU save state.
363 @param[in] RegisterIndex Index into mSmmCpuWidthOffset[] look up table.
364 @param[in] Width The number of bytes to read from the CPU save state.
365 @param[in] Buffer Upon entry, this holds the new CPU register value.
367 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The register was written to Save State.
368 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The register is not defined for the Save State of Processor.
369 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMTER ProcessorIndex or Width is not correct.
374 WriteSaveStateRegister (
376 IN EFI_SMM_SAVE_STATE_REGISTER Register
,
378 IN CONST VOID
*Buffer
381 extern CONST UINT8 gcSmmInitTemplate
[];
382 extern CONST UINT16 gcSmmInitSize
;
383 X86_ASSEMBLY_PATCH_LABEL gPatchSmmCr0
;
384 extern UINT32 mSmmCr0
;
385 X86_ASSEMBLY_PATCH_LABEL gPatchSmmCr3
;
386 extern UINT32 mSmmCr4
;
387 X86_ASSEMBLY_PATCH_LABEL gPatchSmmCr4
;
388 X86_ASSEMBLY_PATCH_LABEL gPatchSmmInitStack
;
389 X86_ASSEMBLY_PATCH_LABEL mPatchCetSupported
;
390 extern BOOLEAN mCetSupported
;
393 Semaphore operation for all processor relocate SMMBase.
397 SmmRelocationSemaphoreComplete (
402 /// The type of SMM CPU Information
406 volatile EFI_AP_PROCEDURE2 Procedure
;
407 volatile VOID
*Parameter
;
408 volatile UINT32
*Run
;
409 volatile BOOLEAN
*Present
;
412 } SMM_CPU_DATA_BLOCK
;
415 SmmCpuSyncModeTradition
,
416 SmmCpuSyncModeRelaxedAp
,
422 // Pointer to an array. The array should be located immediately after this structure
423 // so that UC cache-ability can be set together.
425 SMM_CPU_DATA_BLOCK
*CpuData
;
426 volatile UINT32
*Counter
;
427 volatile UINT32 BspIndex
;
428 volatile BOOLEAN
*InsideSmm
;
429 volatile BOOLEAN
*AllCpusInSync
;
430 volatile SMM_CPU_SYNC_MODE EffectiveSyncMode
;
431 volatile BOOLEAN SwitchBsp
;
432 volatile BOOLEAN
*CandidateBsp
;
433 EFI_AP_PROCEDURE StartupProcedure
;
434 VOID
*StartupProcArgs
;
435 } SMM_DISPATCHER_MP_SYNC_DATA
;
437 #define SMM_PSD_OFFSET 0xfb00
440 /// All global semaphores' pointer
443 volatile UINT32
*Counter
;
444 volatile BOOLEAN
*InsideSmm
;
445 volatile BOOLEAN
*AllCpusInSync
;
447 SPIN_LOCK
*CodeAccessCheckLock
;
448 } SMM_CPU_SEMAPHORE_GLOBAL
;
451 /// All semaphores for each processor
455 volatile UINT32
*Run
;
456 volatile BOOLEAN
*Present
;
458 } SMM_CPU_SEMAPHORE_CPU
;
461 /// All semaphores' information
464 SMM_CPU_SEMAPHORE_GLOBAL SemaphoreGlobal
;
465 SMM_CPU_SEMAPHORE_CPU SemaphoreCpu
;
466 } SMM_CPU_SEMAPHORES
;
468 extern IA32_DESCRIPTOR gcSmiGdtr
;
469 extern EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS mGdtBuffer
;
470 extern UINTN mGdtBufferSize
;
471 extern IA32_DESCRIPTOR gcSmiIdtr
;
472 extern VOID
*gcSmiIdtrPtr
;
473 extern UINT64 gPhyMask
;
474 extern SMM_DISPATCHER_MP_SYNC_DATA
*mSmmMpSyncData
;
475 extern UINTN mSmmStackArrayBase
;
476 extern UINTN mSmmStackArrayEnd
;
477 extern UINTN mSmmStackSize
;
478 extern EFI_SMM_CPU_SERVICE_PROTOCOL mSmmCpuService
;
479 extern IA32_DESCRIPTOR gcSmiInitGdtr
;
480 extern SMM_CPU_SEMAPHORES mSmmCpuSemaphores
;
481 extern UINTN mSemaphoreSize
;
482 extern SPIN_LOCK
*mPFLock
;
483 extern SPIN_LOCK
*mConfigSmmCodeAccessCheckLock
;
484 extern EFI_SMRAM_DESCRIPTOR
*mSmmCpuSmramRanges
;
485 extern UINTN mSmmCpuSmramRangeCount
;
486 extern UINT8 mPhysicalAddressBits
;
489 // Copy of the PcdPteMemoryEncryptionAddressOrMask
491 extern UINT64 mAddressEncMask
;
494 Create 4G PageTable in SMRAM.
496 @param[in] Is32BitPageTable Whether the page table is 32-bit PAE
497 @return PageTable Address
502 IN BOOLEAN Is32BitPageTable
507 Initialize global data for MP synchronization.
509 @param Stacks Base address of SMI stack buffer for all processors.
510 @param StackSize Stack size for each processor in SMM.
511 @param ShadowStackSize Shadow Stack size for each processor in SMM.
515 InitializeMpServiceData (
518 IN UINTN ShadowStackSize
522 Initialize Timer for SMM AP Sync.
531 Start Timer for SMM AP Sync.
541 Check if the SMM AP Sync timer is timeout.
543 @param Timer The start timer from the begin.
553 Initialize IDT for SMM Stack Guard.
558 InitializeIDTSmmStackGuard (
563 Initialize Gdt for all processors.
565 @param[in] Cr3 CR3 value.
566 @param[out] GdtStepSize The step size for GDT table.
568 @return GdtBase for processor 0.
569 GdtBase for processor X is: GdtBase + (GdtStepSize * X)
574 OUT UINTN
*GdtStepSize
579 Register the SMM Foundation entry point.
581 @param This Pointer to EFI_SMM_CONFIGURATION_PROTOCOL instance
582 @param SmmEntryPoint SMM Foundation EntryPoint
584 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Successfully to register SMM foundation entry point
590 IN CONST EFI_SMM_CONFIGURATION_PROTOCOL
*This
,
591 IN EFI_SMM_ENTRY_POINT SmmEntryPoint
595 Create PageTable for SMM use.
597 @return PageTable Address
606 Schedule a procedure to run on the specified CPU.
608 @param Procedure The address of the procedure to run
609 @param CpuIndex Target CPU number
610 @param ProcArguments The parameter to pass to the procedure
612 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER CpuNumber not valid
613 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER CpuNumber specifying BSP
614 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The AP specified by CpuNumber did not enter SMM
615 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The AP specified by CpuNumber is busy
616 @retval EFI_SUCCESS - The procedure has been successfully scheduled
622 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure
,
624 IN OUT VOID
*ProcArguments OPTIONAL
628 Schedule a procedure to run on the specified CPU in a blocking fashion.
630 @param Procedure The address of the procedure to run
631 @param CpuIndex Target CPU Index
632 @param ProcArguments The parameter to pass to the procedure
634 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER CpuNumber not valid
635 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER CpuNumber specifying BSP
636 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The AP specified by CpuNumber did not enter SMM
637 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The AP specified by CpuNumber is busy
638 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The procedure has been successfully scheduled
643 SmmBlockingStartupThisAp (
644 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure
,
646 IN OUT VOID
*ProcArguments OPTIONAL
650 This function sets the attributes for the memory region specified by BaseAddress and
651 Length from their current attributes to the attributes specified by Attributes.
653 @param[in] BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
654 @param[in] Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
655 @param[in] Attributes The bit mask of attributes to set for the memory region.
657 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes were set for the memory region.
658 @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The attributes for the memory resource range specified by
659 BaseAddress and Length cannot be modified.
660 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
661 Attributes specified an illegal combination of attributes that
662 cannot be set together.
663 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There are not enough system resources to modify the attributes of
664 the memory resource range.
665 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more bytes of the memory
666 resource range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
667 The bit mask of attributes is not support for the memory resource
668 range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
673 SmmSetMemoryAttributes (
674 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress
,
680 This function clears the attributes for the memory region specified by BaseAddress and
681 Length from their current attributes to the attributes specified by Attributes.
683 @param[in] BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
684 @param[in] Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
685 @param[in] Attributes The bit mask of attributes to clear for the memory region.
687 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes were cleared for the memory region.
688 @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The attributes for the memory resource range specified by
689 BaseAddress and Length cannot be modified.
690 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
691 Attributes specified an illegal combination of attributes that
692 cannot be set together.
693 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There are not enough system resources to modify the attributes of
694 the memory resource range.
695 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more bytes of the memory
696 resource range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
697 The bit mask of attributes is not support for the memory resource
698 range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
703 SmmClearMemoryAttributes (
704 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress
,
710 Initialize MP synchronization data.
715 InitializeMpSyncData (
721 Find out SMRAM information including SMRR base and SMRR size.
723 @param SmrrBase SMRR base
724 @param SmrrSize SMRR size
729 OUT UINT32
*SmrrBase
,
734 Relocate SmmBases for each processor.
736 Execute on first boot and all S3 resumes
746 Page Fault handler for SMM use.
748 @param InterruptType Defines the type of interrupt or exception that
749 occurred on the processor.This parameter is processor architecture specific.
750 @param SystemContext A pointer to the processor context when
751 the interrupt occurred on the processor.
756 IN EFI_EXCEPTION_TYPE InterruptType
,
757 IN EFI_SYSTEM_CONTEXT SystemContext
761 Perform the remaining tasks.
765 PerformRemainingTasks (
770 Perform the pre tasks.
779 Initialize MSR spin lock by MSR index.
781 @param MsrIndex MSR index value.
785 InitMsrSpinLockByIndex (
790 Hook return address of SMM Save State so that semaphore code
791 can be executed immediately after AP exits SMM to indicate to
792 the BSP that an AP has exited SMM after SMBASE relocation.
794 @param[in] CpuIndex The processor index.
795 @param[in] RebasedFlag A pointer to a flag that is set to TRUE
796 immediately after AP exits SMM.
802 IN
volatile BOOLEAN
*RebasedFlag
806 Configure SMM Code Access Check feature for all processors.
807 SMM Feature Control MSR will be locked after configuration.
810 ConfigSmmCodeAccessCheck (
815 Hook the code executed immediately after an RSM instruction on the currently
816 executing CPU. The mode of code executed immediately after RSM must be
817 detected, and the appropriate hook must be selected. Always clear the auto
818 HALT restart flag if it is set.
820 @param[in] CpuIndex The processor index for the currently
822 @param[in] CpuState Pointer to SMRAM Save State Map for the
823 currently executing CPU.
824 @param[in] NewInstructionPointer32 Instruction pointer to use if resuming to
825 32-bit mode from 64-bit SMM.
826 @param[in] NewInstructionPointer Instruction pointer to use if resuming to
829 @retval The value of the original instruction pointer before it was hooked.
836 SMRAM_SAVE_STATE_MAP
*CpuState
,
837 UINT64 NewInstructionPointer32
,
838 UINT64 NewInstructionPointer
842 Get the size of the SMI Handler in bytes.
844 @retval The size, in bytes, of the SMI Handler.
854 Install the SMI handler for the CPU specified by CpuIndex. This function
855 is called by the CPU that was elected as monarch during System Management
858 @param[in] CpuIndex The index of the CPU to install the custom SMI handler.
859 The value must be between 0 and the NumberOfCpus field
860 in the System Management System Table (SMST).
861 @param[in] SmBase The SMBASE address for the CPU specified by CpuIndex.
862 @param[in] SmiStack The stack to use when an SMI is processed by the
863 the CPU specified by CpuIndex.
864 @param[in] StackSize The size, in bytes, if the stack used when an SMI is
865 processed by the CPU specified by CpuIndex.
866 @param[in] GdtBase The base address of the GDT to use when an SMI is
867 processed by the CPU specified by CpuIndex.
868 @param[in] GdtSize The size, in bytes, of the GDT used when an SMI is
869 processed by the CPU specified by CpuIndex.
870 @param[in] IdtBase The base address of the IDT to use when an SMI is
871 processed by the CPU specified by CpuIndex.
872 @param[in] IdtSize The size, in bytes, of the IDT used when an SMI is
873 processed by the CPU specified by CpuIndex.
874 @param[in] Cr3 The base address of the page tables to use when an SMI
875 is processed by the CPU specified by CpuIndex.
892 Search module name by input IP address and output it.
894 @param CallerIpAddress Caller instruction pointer.
899 IN UINTN CallerIpAddress
903 This function sets memory attribute according to MemoryAttributesTable.
906 SetMemMapAttributes (
911 This function sets UEFI memory attribute according to UEFI memory map.
914 SetUefiMemMapAttributes (
919 Return if the Address is forbidden as SMM communication buffer.
921 @param[in] Address the address to be checked
923 @return TRUE The address is forbidden as SMM communication buffer.
924 @return FALSE The address is allowed as SMM communication buffer.
927 IsSmmCommBufferForbiddenAddress (
932 This function caches the UEFI memory map information.
940 This function sets memory attribute for page table.
943 SetPageTableAttributes (
948 Return page table base.
950 @return page table base.
958 This function sets the attributes for the memory region specified by BaseAddress and
959 Length from their current attributes to the attributes specified by Attributes.
961 @param[in] BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
962 @param[in] Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
963 @param[in] Attributes The bit mask of attributes to set for the memory region.
964 @param[out] IsSplitted TRUE means page table splitted. FALSE means page table not splitted.
966 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes were set for the memory region.
967 @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The attributes for the memory resource range specified by
968 BaseAddress and Length cannot be modified.
969 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
970 Attributes specified an illegal combination of attributes that
971 cannot be set together.
972 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There are not enough system resources to modify the attributes of
973 the memory resource range.
974 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more bytes of the memory
975 resource range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
976 The bit mask of attributes is not support for the memory resource
977 range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
982 SmmSetMemoryAttributesEx (
983 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress
,
985 IN UINT64 Attributes
,
986 OUT BOOLEAN
*IsSplitted OPTIONAL
990 This function clears the attributes for the memory region specified by BaseAddress and
991 Length from their current attributes to the attributes specified by Attributes.
993 @param[in] BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
994 @param[in] Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
995 @param[in] Attributes The bit mask of attributes to clear for the memory region.
996 @param[out] IsSplitted TRUE means page table splitted. FALSE means page table not splitted.
998 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes were cleared for the memory region.
999 @retval EFI_ACCESS_DENIED The attributes for the memory resource range specified by
1000 BaseAddress and Length cannot be modified.
1001 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
1002 Attributes specified an illegal combination of attributes that
1003 cannot be set together.
1004 @retval EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES There are not enough system resources to modify the attributes of
1005 the memory resource range.
1006 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more bytes of the memory
1007 resource range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
1008 The bit mask of attributes is not support for the memory resource
1009 range specified by BaseAddress and Length.
1014 SmmClearMemoryAttributesEx (
1015 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress
,
1017 IN UINT64 Attributes
,
1018 OUT BOOLEAN
*IsSplitted OPTIONAL
1022 This API provides a way to allocate memory for page table.
1024 This API can be called more once to allocate memory for page tables.
1026 Allocates the number of 4KB pages of type EfiRuntimeServicesData and returns a pointer to the
1027 allocated buffer. The buffer returned is aligned on a 4KB boundary. If Pages is 0, then NULL
1028 is returned. If there is not enough memory remaining to satisfy the request, then NULL is
1031 @param Pages The number of 4 KB pages to allocate.
1033 @return A pointer to the allocated buffer or NULL if allocation fails.
1037 AllocatePageTableMemory (
1042 Allocate pages for code.
1044 @param[in] Pages Number of pages to be allocated.
1046 @return Allocated memory.
1054 Allocate aligned pages for code.
1056 @param[in] Pages Number of pages to be allocated.
1057 @param[in] Alignment The requested alignment of the allocation.
1058 Must be a power of two.
1059 If Alignment is zero, then byte alignment is used.
1061 @return Allocated memory.
1064 AllocateAlignedCodePages (
1071 // S3 related global variable and function prototype.
1074 extern BOOLEAN mSmmS3Flag
;
1077 Initialize SMM S3 resume state structure used during S3 Resume.
1079 @param[in] Cr3 The base address of the page tables to use in SMM.
1083 InitSmmS3ResumeState (
1097 Restore SMM Configuration in S3 boot path.
1101 RestoreSmmConfigurationInS3 (
1106 Get ACPI S3 enable flag.
1110 GetAcpiS3EnableFlag (
1115 Transfer AP to safe hlt-loop after it finished restore CPU features on S3 patch.
1117 @param[in] ApHltLoopCode The address of the safe hlt-loop function.
1118 @param[in] TopOfStack A pointer to the new stack to use for the ApHltLoopCode.
1119 @param[in] NumberToFinishAddress Address of Semaphore of APs finish count.
1123 TransferApToSafeState (
1124 IN UINTN ApHltLoopCode
,
1125 IN UINTN TopOfStack
,
1126 IN UINTN NumberToFinishAddress
1130 Set ShadowStack memory.
1132 @param[in] Cr3 The page table base address.
1133 @param[in] BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
1134 @param[in] Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
1136 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The shadow stack memory is set.
1141 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress
,
1146 Set not present memory.
1148 @param[in] Cr3 The page table base address.
1149 @param[in] BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of a memory region.
1150 @param[in] Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
1152 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The not present memory is set.
1157 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress
,
1162 Initialize the shadow stack related data structure.
1164 @param CpuIndex The index of CPU.
1165 @param ShadowStack The bottom of the shadow stack for this CPU.
1170 IN VOID
*ShadowStack
1174 This function set given attributes of the memory region specified by
1175 BaseAddress and Length.
1177 @param This The EDKII_SMM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL instance.
1178 @param BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of
1180 @param Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
1181 @param Attributes The bit mask of attributes to set for the memory
1184 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes were set for the memory region.
1185 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
1186 Attributes specified an illegal combination of
1187 attributes that cannot be set together.
1188 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more
1189 bytes of the memory resource range specified
1190 by BaseAddress and Length.
1191 The bit mask of attributes is not supported for
1192 the memory resource range specified by
1193 BaseAddress and Length.
1198 EdkiiSmmSetMemoryAttributes (
1199 IN EDKII_SMM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL
*This
,
1200 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress
,
1202 IN UINT64 Attributes
1206 This function clears given attributes of the memory region specified by
1207 BaseAddress and Length.
1209 @param This The EDKII_SMM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL instance.
1210 @param BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of
1212 @param Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
1213 @param Attributes The bit mask of attributes to clear for the memory
1216 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes were cleared for the memory region.
1217 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
1218 Attributes specified an illegal combination of
1219 attributes that cannot be cleared together.
1220 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more
1221 bytes of the memory resource range specified
1222 by BaseAddress and Length.
1223 The bit mask of attributes is not supported for
1224 the memory resource range specified by
1225 BaseAddress and Length.
1230 EdkiiSmmClearMemoryAttributes (
1231 IN EDKII_SMM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL
*This
,
1232 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress
,
1234 IN UINT64 Attributes
1238 This function retrieves the attributes of the memory region specified by
1239 BaseAddress and Length. If different attributes are got from different part
1240 of the memory region, EFI_NO_MAPPING will be returned.
1242 @param This The EDKII_SMM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL instance.
1243 @param BaseAddress The physical address that is the start address of
1245 @param Length The size in bytes of the memory region.
1246 @param Attributes Pointer to attributes returned.
1248 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The attributes got for the memory region.
1249 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Length is zero.
1251 @retval EFI_NO_MAPPING Attributes are not consistent cross the memory
1253 @retval EFI_UNSUPPORTED The processor does not support one or more
1254 bytes of the memory resource range specified
1255 by BaseAddress and Length.
1260 EdkiiSmmGetMemoryAttributes (
1261 IN EDKII_SMM_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTE_PROTOCOL
*This
,
1262 IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS BaseAddress
,
1264 IN UINT64
*Attributes
1268 This function fixes up the address of the global variable or function
1269 referred in SmmInit assembly files to be the absoute address.
1273 PiSmmCpuSmmInitFixupAddress (
1277 This function fixes up the address of the global variable or function
1278 referred in SmiEntry assembly files to be the absoute address.
1282 PiSmmCpuSmiEntryFixupAddress (
1286 This function reads CR2 register when on-demand paging is enabled
1287 for 64 bit and no action for 32 bit.
1289 @param[out] *Cr2 Pointer to variable to hold CR2 register value.
1297 This function writes into CR2 register when on-demand paging is enabled
1298 for 64 bit and no action for 32 bit.
1300 @param[in] Cr2 Value to write into CR2 register.
1308 Schedule a procedure to run on the specified CPU.
1310 @param[in] Procedure The address of the procedure to run
1311 @param[in] CpuIndex Target CPU Index
1312 @param[in,out] ProcArguments The parameter to pass to the procedure
1313 @param[in,out] Token This is an optional parameter that allows the caller to execute the
1314 procedure in a blocking or non-blocking fashion. If it is NULL the
1315 call is blocking, and the call will not return until the AP has
1316 completed the procedure. If the token is not NULL, the call will
1317 return immediately. The caller can check whether the procedure has
1318 completed with CheckOnProcedure or WaitForProcedure.
1319 @param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for the APs to finish
1320 execution of Procedure, either for blocking or non-blocking mode.
1321 Zero means infinity. If the timeout expires before all APs return
1322 from Procedure, then Procedure on the failed APs is terminated. If
1323 the timeout expires in blocking mode, the call returns EFI_TIMEOUT.
1324 If the timeout expires in non-blocking mode, the timeout determined
1325 can be through CheckOnProcedure or WaitForProcedure.
1326 Note that timeout support is optional. Whether an implementation
1327 supports this feature can be determined via the Attributes data
1329 @param[in,out] CpuStatus This optional pointer may be used to get the status code returned
1330 by Procedure when it completes execution on the target AP, or with
1331 EFI_TIMEOUT if the Procedure fails to complete within the optional
1332 timeout. The implementation will update this variable with
1333 EFI_NOT_READY prior to starting Procedure on the target AP.
1335 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER CpuNumber not valid
1336 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER CpuNumber specifying BSP
1337 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The AP specified by CpuNumber did not enter SMM
1338 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The AP specified by CpuNumber is busy
1339 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The procedure has been successfully scheduled
1343 InternalSmmStartupThisAp (
1344 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE2 Procedure
,
1346 IN OUT VOID
*ProcArguments OPTIONAL
,
1347 IN OUT MM_COMPLETION
*Token
,
1348 IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds
,
1349 IN OUT EFI_STATUS
*CpuStatus
1353 Checks whether the input token is the current used token.
1355 @param[in] Token This parameter describes the token that was passed into DispatchProcedure or
1358 @retval TRUE The input token is the current used token.
1359 @retval FALSE The input token is not the current used token.
1367 Checks status of specified AP.
1369 This function checks whether the specified AP has finished the task assigned
1370 by StartupThisAP(), and whether timeout expires.
1372 @param[in] Token This parameter describes the token that was passed into DispatchProcedure or
1375 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Specified AP has finished task assigned by StartupThisAPs().
1376 @retval EFI_NOT_READY Specified AP has not finished task and timeout has not expired.
1384 Check whether it is an present AP.
1386 @param CpuIndex The AP index which calls this function.
1388 @retval TRUE It's a present AP.
1389 @retval TRUE This is not an AP or it is not present.
1398 Worker function to execute a caller provided function on all enabled APs.
1400 @param[in] Procedure A pointer to the function to be run on
1401 enabled APs of the system.
1402 @param[in] TimeoutInMicroseconds Indicates the time limit in microseconds for
1403 APs to return from Procedure, either for
1404 blocking or non-blocking mode.
1405 @param[in,out] ProcedureArguments The parameter passed into Procedure for
1407 @param[in,out] Token This is an optional parameter that allows the caller to execute the
1408 procedure in a blocking or non-blocking fashion. If it is NULL the
1409 call is blocking, and the call will not return until the AP has
1410 completed the procedure. If the token is not NULL, the call will
1411 return immediately. The caller can check whether the procedure has
1412 completed with CheckOnProcedure or WaitForProcedure.
1413 @param[in,out] CPUStatus This optional pointer may be used to get the status code returned
1414 by Procedure when it completes execution on the target AP, or with
1415 EFI_TIMEOUT if the Procedure fails to complete within the optional
1416 timeout. The implementation will update this variable with
1417 EFI_NOT_READY prior to starting Procedure on the target AP.
1419 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In blocking mode, all APs have finished before
1420 the timeout expired.
1421 @retval EFI_SUCCESS In non-blocking mode, function has been dispatched
1423 @retval others Failed to Startup all APs.
1427 InternalSmmStartupAllAPs (
1428 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE2 Procedure
,
1429 IN UINTN TimeoutInMicroseconds
,
1430 IN OUT VOID
*ProcedureArguments OPTIONAL
,
1431 IN OUT MM_COMPLETION
*Token
,
1432 IN OUT EFI_STATUS
*CPUStatus
1437 Register the SMM Foundation entry point.
1439 @param[in] Procedure A pointer to the code stream to be run on the designated target AP
1440 of the system. Type EFI_AP_PROCEDURE is defined below in Volume 2
1441 with the related definitions of
1442 EFI_MP_SERVICES_PROTOCOL.StartupAllAPs.
1443 If caller may pass a value of NULL to deregister any existing
1445 @param[in,out] ProcedureArguments Allows the caller to pass a list of parameters to the code that is
1446 run by the AP. It is an optional common mailbox between APs and
1447 the caller to share information
1449 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The Procedure has been set successfully.
1450 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The Procedure is NULL but ProcedureArguments not NULL.
1454 RegisterStartupProcedure (
1455 IN EFI_AP_PROCEDURE Procedure
,
1456 IN OUT VOID
*ProcedureArguments OPTIONAL
1460 Allocate buffer for SpinLock and Wrapper function buffer.
1464 InitializeDataForMmMp (
1469 Return whether access to non-SMRAM is restricted.
1471 @retval TRUE Access to non-SMRAM is restricted.
1472 @retval FALSE Access to non-SMRAM is not restricted.
1475 IsRestrictedMemoryAccess (