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Commit | Line | Data |
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832b75ed | 1 | /* |
4d59bff9 | 2 | * smartctl.cpp |
832b75ed GG |
3 | * |
4 | * Home page of code is: http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net | |
5 | * | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
6 | * Copyright (C) 2002-11 Bruce Allen <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> |
7 | * Copyright (C) 2008-11 Christian Franke <smartmontools-support@lists.sourceforge.net> | |
832b75ed GG |
8 | * Copyright (C) 2000 Michael Cornwell <cornwell@acm.org> |
9 | * | |
10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
11 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
12 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) | |
13 | * any later version. | |
14 | * | |
15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
16 | * (for example COPYING); if not, write to the Free | |
17 | * Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
18 | * | |
19 | * This code was originally developed as a Senior Thesis by Michael Cornwell | |
20 | * at the Concurrent Systems Laboratory (now part of the Storage Systems | |
21 | * Research Center), Jack Baskin School of Engineering, University of | |
22 | * California, Santa Cruz. http://ssrc.soe.ucsc.edu/ | |
23 | * | |
24 | */ | |
25 | ||
26 | #include <errno.h> | |
27 | #include <stdio.h> | |
28 | #include <sys/types.h> | |
29 | #include <string.h> | |
30 | #include <stdarg.h> | |
2127e193 GI |
31 | #include <stdexcept> |
32 | #include <getopt.h> | |
832b75ed GG |
33 | |
34 | #include "config.h" | |
2127e193 GI |
35 | |
36 | #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H | |
832b75ed GG |
37 | #include <unistd.h> |
38 | #endif | |
39 | ||
2127e193 GI |
40 | #if defined(__FreeBSD__) |
41 | #include <sys/param.h> | |
a37e7145 GG |
42 | #endif |
43 | ||
2127e193 GI |
44 | #if defined(__QNXNTO__) |
45 | #include <new> // TODO: Why is this include necessary on QNX ? | |
46 | #endif | |
a37e7145 | 47 | |
832b75ed GG |
48 | #include "int64.h" |
49 | #include "atacmds.h" | |
2127e193 | 50 | #include "dev_interface.h" |
832b75ed | 51 | #include "ataprint.h" |
832b75ed GG |
52 | #include "knowndrives.h" |
53 | #include "scsicmds.h" | |
54 | #include "scsiprint.h" | |
55 | #include "smartctl.h" | |
56 | #include "utility.h" | |
57 | ||
a7e8ffec | 58 | const char * smartctl_cpp_cvsid = "$Id: smartctl.cpp 3316 2011-04-19 19:34:57Z chrfranke $" |
cfbba5b9 | 59 | CONFIG_H_CVSID SMARTCTL_H_CVSID; |
832b75ed | 60 | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
61 | // Globals to control printing |
62 | bool printing_is_switchable = false; | |
63 | bool printing_is_off = false; | |
832b75ed | 64 | |
2127e193 GI |
65 | static void printslogan() |
66 | { | |
67 | pout("%s\n", format_version_info("smartctl").c_str()); | |
832b75ed GG |
68 | } |
69 | ||
cfbba5b9 GI |
70 | static void UsageSummary() |
71 | { | |
832b75ed GG |
72 | pout("\nUse smartctl -h to get a usage summary\n\n"); |
73 | return; | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
54965743 | 76 | static std::string getvalidarglist(char opt); |
2127e193 | 77 | |
832b75ed | 78 | /* void prints help information for command syntax */ |
cfbba5b9 GI |
79 | static void Usage() |
80 | { | |
832b75ed | 81 | printf("Usage: smartctl [options] device\n\n"); |
832b75ed | 82 | printf( |
2127e193 | 83 | "============================================ SHOW INFORMATION OPTIONS =====\n\n" |
832b75ed GG |
84 | " -h, --help, --usage\n" |
85 | " Display this help and exit\n\n" | |
86 | " -V, --version, --copyright, --license\n" | |
87 | " Print license, copyright, and version information and exit\n\n" | |
88 | " -i, --info \n" | |
89 | " Show identity information for device\n\n" | |
90 | " -a, --all \n" | |
91 | " Show all SMART information for device\n\n" | |
2127e193 GI |
92 | " -x, --xall\n" |
93 | " Show all information for device\n\n" | |
e9583e0c GI |
94 | " --scan\n" |
95 | " Scan for devices\n\n" | |
96 | " --scan-open\n" | |
97 | " Scan for devices and try to open each device\n\n" | |
832b75ed | 98 | ); |
832b75ed | 99 | printf( |
2127e193 | 100 | "================================== SMARTCTL RUN-TIME BEHAVIOR OPTIONS =====\n\n" |
832b75ed | 101 | " -q TYPE, --quietmode=TYPE (ATA)\n" |
a37e7145 | 102 | " Set smartctl quiet mode to one of: errorsonly, silent, noserial\n\n" |
832b75ed | 103 | " -d TYPE, --device=TYPE\n" |
2127e193 | 104 | " Specify device type to one of: %s\n\n" |
832b75ed GG |
105 | " -T TYPE, --tolerance=TYPE (ATA)\n" |
106 | " Tolerance: normal, conservative, permissive, verypermissive\n\n" | |
107 | " -b TYPE, --badsum=TYPE (ATA)\n" | |
108 | " Set action on bad checksum to one of: warn, exit, ignore\n\n" | |
109 | " -r TYPE, --report=TYPE\n" | |
110 | " Report transactions (see man page)\n\n" | |
4d59bff9 | 111 | " -n MODE, --nocheck=MODE (ATA)\n" |
2127e193 | 112 | " No check if: never, sleep, standby, idle (see man page)\n\n", |
54965743 | 113 | getvalidarglist('d').c_str()); // TODO: Use this function also for other options ? |
832b75ed | 114 | printf( |
2127e193 | 115 | "============================== DEVICE FEATURE ENABLE/DISABLE COMMANDS =====\n\n" |
832b75ed GG |
116 | " -s VALUE, --smart=VALUE\n" |
117 | " Enable/disable SMART on device (on/off)\n\n" | |
118 | " -o VALUE, --offlineauto=VALUE (ATA)\n" | |
119 | " Enable/disable automatic offline testing on device (on/off)\n\n" | |
120 | " -S VALUE, --saveauto=VALUE (ATA)\n" | |
121 | " Enable/disable Attribute autosave on device (on/off)\n\n" | |
122 | ); | |
832b75ed | 123 | printf( |
2127e193 | 124 | "======================================= READ AND DISPLAY DATA OPTIONS =====\n\n" |
832b75ed GG |
125 | " -H, --health\n" |
126 | " Show device SMART health status\n\n" | |
127 | " -c, --capabilities (ATA)\n" | |
128 | " Show device SMART capabilities\n\n" | |
a7e8ffec | 129 | " -A, --attributes\n" |
832b75ed | 130 | " Show device SMART vendor-specific Attributes and values\n\n" |
a7e8ffec GI |
131 | " -f FORMAT, --format=FORMAT (ATA)\n" |
132 | " Set output format for attributes to one of: old, brief\n\n" | |
832b75ed | 133 | " -l TYPE, --log=TYPE\n" |
2127e193 GI |
134 | " Show device log. TYPE: error, selftest, selective, directory[,g|s],\n" |
135 | " background, sasphy[,reset], sataphy[,reset],\n" | |
7f0798ef | 136 | " scttemp[sts,hist], scterc[,N,M],\n" |
2127e193 GI |
137 | " gplog,N[,RANGE], smartlog,N[,RANGE],\n" |
138 | " xerror[,N][,error], xselftest[,N][,selftest]\n\n" | |
832b75ed GG |
139 | " -v N,OPTION , --vendorattribute=N,OPTION (ATA)\n" |
140 | " Set display OPTION for vendor Attribute N (see man page)\n\n" | |
141 | " -F TYPE, --firmwarebug=TYPE (ATA)\n" | |
a37e7145 GG |
142 | " Use firmware bug workaround: none, samsung, samsung2,\n" |
143 | " samsung3, swapid\n\n" | |
832b75ed GG |
144 | " -P TYPE, --presets=TYPE (ATA)\n" |
145 | " Drive-specific presets: use, ignore, show, showall\n\n" | |
2127e193 GI |
146 | " -B [+]FILE, --drivedb=[+]FILE (ATA)\n" |
147 | " Read and replace [add] drive database from FILE\n" | |
e9583e0c GI |
148 | " [default is +%s", |
149 | get_drivedb_path_add() | |
150 | ); | |
2127e193 | 151 | #ifdef SMARTMONTOOLS_DRIVEDBDIR |
e9583e0c GI |
152 | printf( |
153 | "\n" | |
154 | " and then %s", | |
155 | get_drivedb_path_default() | |
2127e193 | 156 | ); |
e9583e0c | 157 | #endif |
832b75ed | 158 | printf( |
e9583e0c | 159 | "]\n\n" |
2127e193 | 160 | "============================================ DEVICE SELF-TEST OPTIONS =====\n\n" |
832b75ed | 161 | " -t TEST, --test=TEST\n" |
cfbba5b9 | 162 | " Run test. TEST: offline short long conveyance vendor,N select,M-N\n" |
a37e7145 | 163 | " pending,N afterselect,[on|off] scttempint,N[,p]\n\n" |
832b75ed GG |
164 | " -C, --captive\n" |
165 | " Do test in captive mode (along with -t)\n\n" | |
166 | " -X, --abort\n" | |
167 | " Abort any non-captive test on device\n\n" | |
168 | ); | |
54965743 GI |
169 | std::string examples = smi()->get_app_examples("smartctl"); |
170 | if (!examples.empty()) | |
171 | printf("%s\n", examples.c_str()); | |
832b75ed GG |
172 | } |
173 | ||
54965743 GI |
174 | /* Returns a string containing a formatted list of the valid arguments |
175 | to the option opt or empty on failure. Note 'v' case different */ | |
176 | static std::string getvalidarglist(char opt) | |
2127e193 | 177 | { |
832b75ed GG |
178 | switch (opt) { |
179 | case 'q': | |
a37e7145 | 180 | return "errorsonly, silent, noserial"; |
832b75ed | 181 | case 'd': |
cfbba5b9 | 182 | return smi()->get_valid_dev_types_str() + ", auto, test"; |
832b75ed GG |
183 | case 'T': |
184 | return "normal, conservative, permissive, verypermissive"; | |
185 | case 'b': | |
186 | return "warn, exit, ignore"; | |
187 | case 'r': | |
188 | return "ioctl[,N], ataioctl[,N], scsiioctl[,N]"; | |
189 | case 's': | |
190 | case 'o': | |
191 | case 'S': | |
192 | return "on, off"; | |
193 | case 'l': | |
7f0798ef | 194 | return "error, selftest, selective, directory[,g|s], background, scttemp[sts|hist], scterc[,N,M], " |
2127e193 GI |
195 | "sasphy[,reset], sataphy[,reset], gplog,N[,RANGE], smartlog,N[,RANGE], " |
196 | "xerror[,N][,error], xselftest[,N][,selftest]"; | |
832b75ed GG |
197 | case 'P': |
198 | return "use, ignore, show, showall"; | |
199 | case 't': | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
200 | return "offline, short, long, conveyance, vendor,N, select,M-N, " |
201 | "pending,N, afterselect,[on|off], scttempint,N[,p]"; | |
832b75ed | 202 | case 'F': |
a37e7145 | 203 | return "none, samsung, samsung2, samsung3, swapid"; |
4d59bff9 GG |
204 | case 'n': |
205 | return "never, sleep, standby, idle"; | |
a7e8ffec GI |
206 | case 'f': |
207 | return "old, brief"; | |
832b75ed GG |
208 | case 'v': |
209 | default: | |
54965743 | 210 | return ""; |
832b75ed GG |
211 | } |
212 | } | |
213 | ||
214 | /* Prints the message "=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE: <LIST> \n", where | |
215 | <LIST> is the list of valid arguments for option opt. */ | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
216 | static void printvalidarglistmessage(char opt) |
217 | { | |
832b75ed | 218 | if (opt=='v'){ |
2127e193 GI |
219 | pout("=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE:\n\thelp\n%s\n<=======\n", |
220 | create_vendor_attribute_arg_list().c_str()); | |
832b75ed GG |
221 | } |
222 | else { | |
223 | // getvalidarglist() might produce a multiline or single line string. We | |
224 | // need to figure out which to get the formatting right. | |
54965743 GI |
225 | std::string s = getvalidarglist(opt); |
226 | char separator = strchr(s.c_str(), '\n') ? '\n' : ' '; | |
227 | pout("=======> VALID ARGUMENTS ARE:%c%s%c<=======\n", separator, s.c_str(), separator); | |
832b75ed GG |
228 | } |
229 | ||
230 | return; | |
231 | } | |
232 | ||
2127e193 GI |
233 | // Checksum error mode |
234 | enum checksum_err_mode_t { | |
235 | CHECKSUM_ERR_WARN, CHECKSUM_ERR_EXIT, CHECKSUM_ERR_IGNORE | |
236 | }; | |
237 | ||
238 | static checksum_err_mode_t checksum_err_mode = CHECKSUM_ERR_WARN; | |
239 | ||
cfbba5b9 | 240 | static void scan_devices(const char * type, bool with_open, char ** argv); |
e9583e0c | 241 | |
832b75ed | 242 | /* Takes command options and sets features to be run */ |
cfbba5b9 | 243 | static const char * parse_options(int argc, char** argv, |
2127e193 GI |
244 | ata_print_options & ataopts, |
245 | scsi_print_options & scsiopts) | |
246 | { | |
832b75ed | 247 | // Please update getvalidarglist() if you edit shortopts |
a7e8ffec | 248 | const char *shortopts = "h?Vq:d:T:b:r:s:o:S:HcAl:iaxv:P:t:CXF:n:B:f:"; |
832b75ed | 249 | // Please update getvalidarglist() if you edit longopts |
e9583e0c | 250 | enum { opt_scan = 1000, opt_scan_open = 1001 }; |
832b75ed GG |
251 | struct option longopts[] = { |
252 | { "help", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, | |
253 | { "usage", no_argument, 0, 'h' }, | |
254 | { "version", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, | |
255 | { "copyright", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, | |
256 | { "license", no_argument, 0, 'V' }, | |
257 | { "quietmode", required_argument, 0, 'q' }, | |
258 | { "device", required_argument, 0, 'd' }, | |
259 | { "tolerance", required_argument, 0, 'T' }, | |
260 | { "badsum", required_argument, 0, 'b' }, | |
261 | { "report", required_argument, 0, 'r' }, | |
262 | { "smart", required_argument, 0, 's' }, | |
263 | { "offlineauto", required_argument, 0, 'o' }, | |
264 | { "saveauto", required_argument, 0, 'S' }, | |
265 | { "health", no_argument, 0, 'H' }, | |
266 | { "capabilities", no_argument, 0, 'c' }, | |
267 | { "attributes", no_argument, 0, 'A' }, | |
268 | { "log", required_argument, 0, 'l' }, | |
269 | { "info", no_argument, 0, 'i' }, | |
270 | { "all", no_argument, 0, 'a' }, | |
2127e193 | 271 | { "xall", no_argument, 0, 'x' }, |
832b75ed GG |
272 | { "vendorattribute", required_argument, 0, 'v' }, |
273 | { "presets", required_argument, 0, 'P' }, | |
274 | { "test", required_argument, 0, 't' }, | |
275 | { "captive", no_argument, 0, 'C' }, | |
276 | { "abort", no_argument, 0, 'X' }, | |
277 | { "firmwarebug", required_argument, 0, 'F' }, | |
4d59bff9 | 278 | { "nocheck", required_argument, 0, 'n' }, |
2127e193 | 279 | { "drivedb", required_argument, 0, 'B' }, |
a7e8ffec | 280 | { "format", required_argument, 0, 'f' }, |
e9583e0c GI |
281 | { "scan", no_argument, 0, opt_scan }, |
282 | { "scan-open", no_argument, 0, opt_scan_open }, | |
832b75ed GG |
283 | { 0, 0, 0, 0 } |
284 | }; | |
2127e193 GI |
285 | |
286 | char extraerror[256]; | |
832b75ed | 287 | memset(extraerror, 0, sizeof(extraerror)); |
832b75ed | 288 | opterr=optopt=0; |
2127e193 GI |
289 | |
290 | const char * type = 0; // set to -d optarg | |
291 | bool no_defaultdb = false; // set true on '-B FILE' | |
a7e8ffec | 292 | bool output_format_set = false; // set true on '-f FORMAT' |
e9583e0c | 293 | int scan = 0; // set by --scan, --scan-open |
2127e193 GI |
294 | bool badarg = false, captive = false; |
295 | int testcnt = 0; // number of self-tests requested | |
296 | ||
297 | int optchar; | |
298 | char *arg; | |
299 | ||
e9583e0c | 300 | while ((optchar = getopt_long(argc, argv, shortopts, longopts, 0)) != -1) { |
832b75ed GG |
301 | switch (optchar){ |
302 | case 'V': | |
cfbba5b9 | 303 | printing_is_off = false; |
2127e193 GI |
304 | pout("%s", format_version_info("smartctl", true /*full*/).c_str()); |
305 | EXIT(0); | |
832b75ed GG |
306 | break; |
307 | case 'q': | |
308 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"errorsonly")) { | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
309 | printing_is_switchable = true; |
310 | printing_is_off = false; | |
832b75ed | 311 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"silent")) { |
cfbba5b9 GI |
312 | printing_is_switchable = false; |
313 | printing_is_off = true; | |
a37e7145 | 314 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"noserial")) { |
cfbba5b9 | 315 | dont_print_serial_number = true; |
832b75ed | 316 | } else { |
2127e193 | 317 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
318 | } |
319 | break; | |
320 | case 'd': | |
cfbba5b9 | 321 | type = (strcmp(optarg, "auto") ? optarg : (char *)0); |
832b75ed GG |
322 | break; |
323 | case 'T': | |
324 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"normal")) { | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
325 | failuretest_conservative = false; |
326 | failuretest_permissive = 0; | |
832b75ed | 327 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"conservative")) { |
cfbba5b9 | 328 | failuretest_conservative = true; |
832b75ed | 329 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"permissive")) { |
cfbba5b9 GI |
330 | if (failuretest_permissive < 0xff) |
331 | failuretest_permissive++; | |
832b75ed | 332 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"verypermissive")) { |
cfbba5b9 | 333 | failuretest_permissive = 0xff; |
832b75ed | 334 | } else { |
2127e193 | 335 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
336 | } |
337 | break; | |
338 | case 'b': | |
339 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"warn")) { | |
2127e193 | 340 | checksum_err_mode = CHECKSUM_ERR_WARN; |
832b75ed | 341 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"exit")) { |
2127e193 | 342 | checksum_err_mode = CHECKSUM_ERR_EXIT; |
832b75ed | 343 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"ignore")) { |
2127e193 | 344 | checksum_err_mode = CHECKSUM_ERR_IGNORE; |
832b75ed | 345 | } else { |
2127e193 | 346 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
347 | } |
348 | break; | |
349 | case 'r': | |
350 | { | |
351 | int i; | |
352 | char *s; | |
353 | ||
354 | // split_report_arg() may modify its first argument string, so use a | |
355 | // copy of optarg in case we want optarg for an error message. | |
356 | if (!(s = strdup(optarg))) { | |
2127e193 | 357 | throw std::bad_alloc(); |
832b75ed GG |
358 | } |
359 | if (split_report_arg(s, &i)) { | |
2127e193 | 360 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed | 361 | } else if (!strcmp(s,"ioctl")) { |
cfbba5b9 | 362 | ata_debugmode = scsi_debugmode = i; |
832b75ed | 363 | } else if (!strcmp(s,"ataioctl")) { |
cfbba5b9 | 364 | ata_debugmode = i; |
832b75ed | 365 | } else if (!strcmp(s,"scsiioctl")) { |
cfbba5b9 | 366 | scsi_debugmode = i; |
832b75ed | 367 | } else { |
2127e193 | 368 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
369 | } |
370 | free(s); | |
371 | } | |
372 | break; | |
373 | case 's': | |
374 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"on")) { | |
2127e193 GI |
375 | ataopts.smart_enable = scsiopts.smart_enable = true; |
376 | ataopts.smart_disable = scsiopts.smart_disable = false; | |
832b75ed | 377 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"off")) { |
2127e193 GI |
378 | ataopts.smart_disable = scsiopts.smart_disable = true; |
379 | ataopts.smart_enable = scsiopts.smart_enable = false; | |
832b75ed | 380 | } else { |
2127e193 | 381 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
382 | } |
383 | break; | |
384 | case 'o': | |
385 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"on")) { | |
2127e193 GI |
386 | ataopts.smart_auto_offl_enable = true; |
387 | ataopts.smart_auto_offl_disable = false; | |
832b75ed | 388 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"off")) { |
2127e193 GI |
389 | ataopts.smart_auto_offl_disable = true; |
390 | ataopts.smart_auto_offl_enable = false; | |
832b75ed | 391 | } else { |
2127e193 | 392 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
393 | } |
394 | break; | |
395 | case 'S': | |
396 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"on")) { | |
2127e193 GI |
397 | ataopts.smart_auto_save_enable = scsiopts.smart_auto_save_enable = true; |
398 | ataopts.smart_auto_save_disable = scsiopts.smart_auto_save_disable = false; | |
832b75ed | 399 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"off")) { |
2127e193 GI |
400 | ataopts.smart_auto_save_disable = scsiopts.smart_auto_save_disable = true; |
401 | ataopts.smart_auto_save_enable = scsiopts.smart_auto_save_enable = false; | |
832b75ed | 402 | } else { |
2127e193 | 403 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
404 | } |
405 | break; | |
406 | case 'H': | |
2127e193 | 407 | ataopts.smart_check_status = scsiopts.smart_check_status = true; |
832b75ed GG |
408 | break; |
409 | case 'F': | |
410 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"none")) { | |
2127e193 | 411 | ataopts.fix_firmwarebug = FIX_NONE; |
832b75ed | 412 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"samsung")) { |
2127e193 | 413 | ataopts.fix_firmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG; |
832b75ed | 414 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"samsung2")) { |
2127e193 | 415 | ataopts.fix_firmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG2; |
a37e7145 | 416 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"samsung3")) { |
2127e193 | 417 | ataopts.fix_firmwarebug = FIX_SAMSUNG3; |
a37e7145 | 418 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"swapid")) { |
2127e193 | 419 | ataopts.fix_swapped_id = true; |
832b75ed | 420 | } else { |
2127e193 | 421 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
422 | } |
423 | break; | |
424 | case 'c': | |
2127e193 | 425 | ataopts.smart_general_values = true; |
832b75ed GG |
426 | break; |
427 | case 'A': | |
2127e193 | 428 | ataopts.smart_vendor_attrib = scsiopts.smart_vendor_attrib = true; |
832b75ed GG |
429 | break; |
430 | case 'l': | |
431 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"error")) { | |
2127e193 | 432 | ataopts.smart_error_log = scsiopts.smart_error_log = true; |
832b75ed | 433 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"selftest")) { |
2127e193 | 434 | ataopts.smart_selftest_log = scsiopts.smart_selftest_log = true; |
832b75ed | 435 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "selective")) { |
2127e193 | 436 | ataopts.smart_selective_selftest_log = true; |
832b75ed | 437 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"directory")) { |
2127e193 GI |
438 | ataopts.smart_logdir = ataopts.gp_logdir = true; // SMART+GPL |
439 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"directory,s")) { | |
440 | ataopts.smart_logdir = true; // SMART | |
441 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"directory,g")) { | |
442 | ataopts.gp_logdir = true; // GPL | |
443 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"sasphy")) { | |
444 | scsiopts.sasphy = true; | |
445 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"sasphy,reset")) { | |
446 | scsiopts.sasphy = scsiopts.sasphy_reset = true; | |
447 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"sataphy")) { | |
448 | ataopts.sataphy = true; | |
449 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"sataphy,reset")) { | |
450 | ataopts.sataphy = ataopts.sataphy_reset = true; | |
4d59bff9 | 451 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"background")) { |
2127e193 | 452 | scsiopts.smart_background_log = true; |
7f0798ef GI |
453 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"scterc")) { |
454 | ataopts.sct_erc_get = true; | |
a37e7145 | 455 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"scttemp")) { |
2127e193 | 456 | ataopts.sct_temp_sts = ataopts.sct_temp_hist = true; |
a37e7145 | 457 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"scttempsts")) { |
2127e193 | 458 | ataopts.sct_temp_sts = true; |
a37e7145 | 459 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"scttemphist")) { |
2127e193 GI |
460 | ataopts.sct_temp_hist = true; |
461 | ||
462 | } else if (!strncmp(optarg, "xerror", sizeof("xerror")-1)) { | |
463 | int n1 = -1, n2 = -1, len = strlen(optarg); | |
464 | unsigned val = 8; | |
465 | sscanf(optarg, "xerror%n,error%n", &n1, &n2); | |
466 | if (!(n1 == len || n2 == len)) { | |
467 | n1 = n2 = -1; | |
468 | sscanf(optarg, "xerror,%u%n,error%n", &val, &n1, &n2); | |
469 | } | |
470 | if ((n1 == len || n2 == len) && val > 0) { | |
471 | ataopts.smart_ext_error_log = val; | |
472 | ataopts.retry_error_log = (n2 == len); | |
473 | } | |
474 | else | |
475 | badarg = true; | |
476 | ||
477 | } else if (!strncmp(optarg, "xselftest", sizeof("xselftest")-1)) { | |
478 | int n1 = -1, n2 = -1, len = strlen(optarg); | |
479 | unsigned val = 25; | |
480 | sscanf(optarg, "xselftest%n,selftest%n", &n1, &n2); | |
481 | if (!(n1 == len || n2 == len)) { | |
482 | n1 = n2 = -1; | |
483 | sscanf(optarg, "xselftest,%u%n,selftest%n", &val, &n1, &n2); | |
484 | } | |
485 | if ((n1 == len || n2 == len) && val > 0) { | |
486 | ataopts.smart_ext_selftest_log = val; | |
487 | ataopts.retry_selftest_log = (n2 == len); | |
488 | } | |
489 | else | |
490 | badarg = true; | |
491 | ||
7f0798ef GI |
492 | } else if (!strncmp(optarg, "scterc,", sizeof("scterc,")-1)) { |
493 | unsigned rt = ~0, wt = ~0; int n = -1; | |
494 | sscanf(optarg,"scterc,%u,%u%n", &rt, &wt, &n); | |
495 | if (n == (int)strlen(optarg) && rt <= 999 && wt <= 999) { | |
496 | ataopts.sct_erc_set = true; | |
497 | ataopts.sct_erc_readtime = rt; | |
498 | ataopts.sct_erc_writetime = wt; | |
499 | } | |
500 | else { | |
501 | sprintf(extraerror, "Option -l scterc,[READTIME,WRITETIME] syntax error\n"); | |
502 | badarg = true; | |
503 | } | |
2127e193 GI |
504 | } else if ( !strncmp(optarg, "gplog," , sizeof("gplog," )-1) |
505 | || !strncmp(optarg, "smartlog,", sizeof("smartlog,")-1)) { | |
506 | unsigned logaddr = ~0U; unsigned page = 0, nsectors = 1; char sign = 0; | |
507 | int n1 = -1, n2 = -1, n3 = -1, len = strlen(optarg); | |
508 | sscanf(optarg, "%*[a-z],0x%x%n,%u%n%c%u%n", | |
509 | &logaddr, &n1, &page, &n2, &sign, &nsectors, &n3); | |
510 | if (len > n2 && n3 == -1 && !strcmp(optarg+n2, "-max")) { | |
511 | nsectors = ~0U; sign = '+'; n3 = len; | |
512 | } | |
513 | bool gpl = (optarg[0] == 'g'); | |
514 | const char * erropt = (gpl ? "gplog" : "smartlog"); | |
515 | if (!( n1 == len || n2 == len | |
516 | || (n3 == len && (sign == '+' || sign == '-')))) { | |
517 | sprintf(extraerror, "Option -l %s,ADDR[,FIRST[-LAST|+SIZE]] syntax error\n", erropt); | |
518 | badarg = true; | |
519 | } | |
520 | else if (!( logaddr <= 0xff && page <= (gpl ? 0xffffU : 0x00ffU) | |
521 | && 0 < nsectors | |
522 | && (nsectors <= (gpl ? 0xffffU : 0xffU) || nsectors == ~0U) | |
523 | && (sign != '-' || page <= nsectors) )) { | |
524 | sprintf(extraerror, "Option -l %s,ADDR[,FIRST[-LAST|+SIZE]] parameter out of range\n", erropt); | |
525 | badarg = true; | |
526 | } | |
527 | else { | |
528 | ata_log_request req; | |
529 | req.gpl = gpl; req.logaddr = logaddr; req.page = page; | |
530 | req.nsectors = (sign == '-' ? nsectors-page+1 : nsectors); | |
531 | ataopts.log_requests.push_back(req); | |
532 | } | |
832b75ed | 533 | } else { |
2127e193 | 534 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
535 | } |
536 | break; | |
537 | case 'i': | |
2127e193 GI |
538 | ataopts.drive_info = scsiopts.drive_info = true; |
539 | break; | |
832b75ed | 540 | case 'a': |
2127e193 GI |
541 | ataopts.drive_info = scsiopts.drive_info = true; |
542 | ataopts.smart_check_status = scsiopts.smart_check_status = true; | |
543 | ataopts.smart_general_values = true; | |
544 | ataopts.smart_vendor_attrib = scsiopts.smart_vendor_attrib = true; | |
545 | ataopts.smart_error_log = scsiopts.smart_error_log = true; | |
546 | ataopts.smart_selftest_log = scsiopts.smart_selftest_log = true; | |
547 | ataopts.smart_selective_selftest_log = true; | |
548 | /* scsiopts.smart_background_log = true; */ | |
549 | break; | |
550 | case 'x': | |
551 | ataopts.drive_info = scsiopts.drive_info = true; | |
552 | ataopts.smart_check_status = scsiopts.smart_check_status = true; | |
553 | ataopts.smart_general_values = true; | |
554 | ataopts.smart_vendor_attrib = scsiopts.smart_vendor_attrib = true; | |
555 | ataopts.smart_ext_error_log = 8; | |
556 | ataopts.retry_error_log = true; | |
557 | ataopts.smart_ext_selftest_log = 25; | |
558 | ataopts.retry_selftest_log = true; | |
559 | scsiopts.smart_error_log = scsiopts.smart_selftest_log = true; | |
560 | ataopts.smart_selective_selftest_log = true; | |
561 | ataopts.smart_logdir = ataopts.gp_logdir = true; | |
562 | ataopts.sct_temp_sts = ataopts.sct_temp_hist = true; | |
7f0798ef | 563 | ataopts.sct_erc_get = true; |
2127e193 GI |
564 | ataopts.sataphy = true; |
565 | scsiopts.smart_background_log = true; | |
566 | scsiopts.sasphy = true; | |
a7e8ffec GI |
567 | if (!output_format_set) |
568 | ataopts.output_format = 1; // '-f brief' | |
832b75ed GG |
569 | break; |
570 | case 'v': | |
571 | // parse vendor-specific definitions of attributes | |
572 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"help")) { | |
cfbba5b9 | 573 | printing_is_off = false; |
832b75ed | 574 | printslogan(); |
2127e193 GI |
575 | pout("The valid arguments to -v are:\n\thelp\n%s\n", |
576 | create_vendor_attribute_arg_list().c_str()); | |
832b75ed GG |
577 | EXIT(0); |
578 | } | |
bed94269 | 579 | if (!parse_attribute_def(optarg, ataopts.attribute_defs, PRIOR_USER)) |
2127e193 | 580 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
581 | break; |
582 | case 'P': | |
583 | if (!strcmp(optarg, "use")) { | |
2127e193 | 584 | ataopts.ignore_presets = false; |
832b75ed | 585 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "ignore")) { |
2127e193 | 586 | ataopts.ignore_presets = true; |
832b75ed | 587 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "show")) { |
2127e193 | 588 | ataopts.show_presets = true; |
832b75ed | 589 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg, "showall")) { |
2127e193 GI |
590 | if (!no_defaultdb && !read_default_drive_databases()) |
591 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
832b75ed GG |
592 | if (optind < argc) { // -P showall MODEL [FIRMWARE] |
593 | int cnt = showmatchingpresets(argv[optind], (optind+1<argc ? argv[optind+1] : NULL)); | |
594 | EXIT(cnt); // report #matches | |
595 | } | |
596 | if (showallpresets()) | |
597 | EXIT(FAILCMD); // report regexp syntax error | |
598 | EXIT(0); | |
599 | } else { | |
2127e193 | 600 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
601 | } |
602 | break; | |
603 | case 't': | |
604 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"offline")) { | |
2127e193 GI |
605 | testcnt++; |
606 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = OFFLINE_FULL_SCAN; | |
607 | scsiopts.smart_default_selftest = true; | |
832b75ed | 608 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"short")) { |
2127e193 GI |
609 | testcnt++; |
610 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = SHORT_SELF_TEST; | |
611 | scsiopts.smart_short_selftest = true; | |
832b75ed | 612 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"long")) { |
2127e193 GI |
613 | testcnt++; |
614 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = EXTEND_SELF_TEST; | |
615 | scsiopts.smart_extend_selftest = true; | |
832b75ed | 616 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"conveyance")) { |
2127e193 GI |
617 | testcnt++; |
618 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST; | |
832b75ed | 619 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"afterselect,on")) { |
2127e193 GI |
620 | // scan remainder of disk after doing selected segment |
621 | ataopts.smart_selective_args.scan_after_select = 2; | |
832b75ed | 622 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"afterselect,off")) { |
2127e193 GI |
623 | // don't scan remainder of disk after doing selected segments |
624 | ataopts.smart_selective_args.scan_after_select = 1; | |
832b75ed GG |
625 | } else if (!strncmp(optarg,"pending,",strlen("pending,"))) { |
626 | // parse number of minutes that test should be pending | |
627 | int i; | |
628 | char *tailptr=NULL; | |
629 | errno=0; | |
630 | i=(int)strtol(optarg+strlen("pending,"), &tailptr, 10); | |
631 | if (errno || *tailptr != '\0') { | |
632 | sprintf(extraerror, "Option -t pending,N requires N to be a non-negative integer\n"); | |
2127e193 | 633 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
634 | } else if (i<0 || i>65535) { |
635 | sprintf(extraerror, "Option -t pending,N (N=%d) must have 0 <= N <= 65535\n", i); | |
2127e193 | 636 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed | 637 | } else { |
2127e193 | 638 | ataopts.smart_selective_args.pending_time = i+1; |
832b75ed GG |
639 | } |
640 | } else if (!strncmp(optarg,"select",strlen("select"))) { | |
e9583e0c GI |
641 | if (ataopts.smart_selective_args.num_spans == 0) |
642 | testcnt++; | |
a37e7145 GG |
643 | // parse range of LBAs to test |
644 | uint64_t start, stop; int mode; | |
645 | if (split_selective_arg(optarg, &start, &stop, &mode)) { | |
832b75ed | 646 | sprintf(extraerror, "Option -t select,M-N must have non-negative integer M and N\n"); |
2127e193 | 647 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed | 648 | } else { |
2127e193 | 649 | if (ataopts.smart_selective_args.num_spans >= 5 || start > stop) { |
832b75ed GG |
650 | if (start > stop) { |
651 | sprintf(extraerror, "ERROR: Start LBA (%"PRIu64") > ending LBA (%"PRId64") in argument \"%s\"\n", | |
652 | start, stop, optarg); | |
653 | } else { | |
654 | sprintf(extraerror,"ERROR: No more than five selective self-test spans may be" | |
655 | " defined\n"); | |
656 | } | |
2127e193 | 657 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed | 658 | } |
2127e193 GI |
659 | ataopts.smart_selective_args.span[ataopts.smart_selective_args.num_spans].start = start; |
660 | ataopts.smart_selective_args.span[ataopts.smart_selective_args.num_spans].end = stop; | |
661 | ataopts.smart_selective_args.span[ataopts.smart_selective_args.num_spans].mode = mode; | |
662 | ataopts.smart_selective_args.num_spans++; | |
663 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST; | |
832b75ed | 664 | } |
a37e7145 GG |
665 | } else if (!strncmp(optarg, "scttempint,", sizeof("scstempint,")-1)) { |
666 | unsigned interval = 0; int n1 = -1, n2 = -1, len = strlen(optarg); | |
667 | if (!( sscanf(optarg,"scttempint,%u%n,p%n", &interval, &n1, &n2) == 1 | |
668 | && 0 < interval && interval <= 0xffff && (n1 == len || n2 == len))) { | |
669 | strcpy(extraerror, "Option -t scttempint,N[,p] must have positive integer N\n"); | |
2127e193 | 670 | badarg = true; |
a37e7145 | 671 | } |
2127e193 GI |
672 | ataopts.sct_temp_int = interval; |
673 | ataopts.sct_temp_int_pers = (n2 == len); | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
674 | } else if (!strncmp(optarg, "vendor,", sizeof("vendor,")-1)) { |
675 | unsigned subcmd = ~0U; int n = -1; | |
676 | if (!( sscanf(optarg, "%*[a-z],0x%x%n", &subcmd, &n) == 1 | |
677 | && subcmd <= 0xff && n == (int)strlen(optarg))) { | |
678 | strcpy(extraerror, "Option -t vendor,0xNN syntax error\n"); | |
679 | badarg = true; | |
680 | } | |
681 | else | |
682 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = subcmd; | |
832b75ed | 683 | } else { |
2127e193 | 684 | badarg = true; |
832b75ed GG |
685 | } |
686 | break; | |
687 | case 'C': | |
2127e193 | 688 | captive = true; |
832b75ed GG |
689 | break; |
690 | case 'X': | |
2127e193 GI |
691 | testcnt++; |
692 | scsiopts.smart_selftest_abort = true; | |
693 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = ABORT_SELF_TEST; | |
832b75ed | 694 | break; |
4d59bff9 GG |
695 | case 'n': |
696 | // skip disk check if in low-power mode | |
697 | if (!strcmp(optarg, "never")) | |
2127e193 | 698 | ataopts.powermode = 1; // do not skip, but print mode |
4d59bff9 | 699 | else if (!strcmp(optarg, "sleep")) |
2127e193 | 700 | ataopts.powermode = 2; |
4d59bff9 | 701 | else if (!strcmp(optarg, "standby")) |
2127e193 | 702 | ataopts.powermode = 3; |
4d59bff9 | 703 | else if (!strcmp(optarg, "idle")) |
2127e193 | 704 | ataopts.powermode = 4; |
4d59bff9 | 705 | else |
2127e193 GI |
706 | badarg = true; |
707 | break; | |
a7e8ffec GI |
708 | case 'f': |
709 | output_format_set = true; | |
710 | if (!strcmp(optarg,"old")) { | |
711 | ataopts.output_format = 0; | |
712 | } else if (!strcmp(optarg,"brief")) { | |
713 | ataopts.output_format = 1; | |
714 | } else { | |
715 | badarg = true; | |
716 | } | |
717 | break; | |
2127e193 GI |
718 | case 'B': |
719 | { | |
720 | const char * path = optarg; | |
721 | if (*path == '+' && path[1]) | |
722 | path++; | |
723 | else | |
724 | no_defaultdb = true; | |
725 | if (!read_drive_database(path)) | |
726 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
727 | } | |
4d59bff9 | 728 | break; |
832b75ed | 729 | case 'h': |
cfbba5b9 | 730 | printing_is_off = false; |
832b75ed GG |
731 | printslogan(); |
732 | Usage(); | |
733 | EXIT(0); | |
734 | break; | |
e9583e0c GI |
735 | |
736 | case opt_scan: | |
737 | case opt_scan_open: | |
738 | scan = optchar; | |
739 | break; | |
740 | ||
832b75ed GG |
741 | case '?': |
742 | default: | |
cfbba5b9 | 743 | printing_is_off = false; |
832b75ed | 744 | printslogan(); |
832b75ed GG |
745 | // Point arg to the argument in which this option was found. |
746 | arg = argv[optind-1]; | |
747 | // Check whether the option is a long option that doesn't map to -h. | |
748 | if (arg[1] == '-' && optchar != 'h') { | |
749 | // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be missing. | |
750 | if (optopt && (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL)) { | |
751 | pout("=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %s\n", arg+2); | |
752 | printvalidarglistmessage(optopt); | |
753 | } else | |
754 | pout("=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %s\n",arg+2); | |
755 | if (extraerror[0]) | |
756 | pout("=======> %s", extraerror); | |
757 | UsageSummary(); | |
758 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
759 | } | |
832b75ed GG |
760 | if (optopt) { |
761 | // Iff optopt holds a valid option then argument must be | |
762 | // missing. Note (BA) this logic seems to fail using Solaris | |
763 | // getopt! | |
764 | if (strchr(shortopts, optopt) != NULL) { | |
765 | pout("=======> ARGUMENT REQUIRED FOR OPTION: %c\n", optopt); | |
766 | printvalidarglistmessage(optopt); | |
767 | } else | |
768 | pout("=======> UNRECOGNIZED OPTION: %c\n",optopt); | |
769 | if (extraerror[0]) | |
770 | pout("=======> %s", extraerror); | |
771 | UsageSummary(); | |
772 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
773 | } | |
774 | Usage(); | |
775 | EXIT(0); | |
776 | } // closes switch statement to process command-line options | |
777 | ||
778 | // Check to see if option had an unrecognized or incorrect argument. | |
779 | if (badarg) { | |
780 | printslogan(); | |
781 | // It would be nice to print the actual option name given by the user | |
782 | // here, but we just print the short form. Please fix this if you know | |
783 | // a clean way to do it. | |
784 | pout("=======> INVALID ARGUMENT TO -%c: %s\n", optchar, optarg); | |
785 | printvalidarglistmessage(optchar); | |
786 | if (extraerror[0]) | |
787 | pout("=======> %s", extraerror); | |
788 | UsageSummary(); | |
789 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
790 | } | |
791 | } | |
e9583e0c GI |
792 | |
793 | // Special handling of --scan, --scanopen | |
794 | if (scan) { | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
795 | // Read or init drive database to allow USB ID check. |
796 | if (!no_defaultdb && !read_default_drive_databases()) | |
797 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
798 | scan_devices(type, (scan == opt_scan_open), argv + optind); | |
e9583e0c GI |
799 | EXIT(0); |
800 | } | |
801 | ||
832b75ed GG |
802 | // At this point we have processed all command-line options. If the |
803 | // print output is switchable, then start with the print output | |
804 | // turned off | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
805 | if (printing_is_switchable) |
806 | printing_is_off = true; | |
832b75ed GG |
807 | |
808 | // error message if user has asked for more than one test | |
2127e193 | 809 | if (testcnt > 1) { |
cfbba5b9 | 810 | printing_is_off = false; |
832b75ed GG |
811 | printslogan(); |
812 | pout("\nERROR: smartctl can only run a single test type (or abort) at a time.\n"); | |
813 | UsageSummary(); | |
814 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
815 | } | |
816 | ||
817 | // error message if user has set selective self-test options without | |
818 | // asking for a selective self-test | |
2127e193 GI |
819 | if ( (ataopts.smart_selective_args.pending_time || ataopts.smart_selective_args.scan_after_select) |
820 | && !ataopts.smart_selective_args.num_spans) { | |
cfbba5b9 | 821 | printing_is_off = false; |
832b75ed | 822 | printslogan(); |
2127e193 | 823 | if (ataopts.smart_selective_args.pending_time) |
832b75ed GG |
824 | pout("\nERROR: smartctl -t pending,N must be used with -t select,N-M.\n"); |
825 | else | |
826 | pout("\nERROR: smartctl -t afterselect,(on|off) must be used with -t select,N-M.\n"); | |
827 | UsageSummary(); | |
828 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
829 | } | |
830 | ||
831 | // If captive option was used, change test type if appropriate. | |
2127e193 GI |
832 | if (captive) |
833 | switch (ataopts.smart_selftest_type) { | |
834 | case SHORT_SELF_TEST: | |
835 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = SHORT_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; | |
836 | scsiopts.smart_short_selftest = false; | |
837 | scsiopts.smart_short_cap_selftest = true; | |
838 | break; | |
839 | case EXTEND_SELF_TEST: | |
840 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = EXTEND_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; | |
841 | scsiopts.smart_extend_selftest = false; | |
842 | scsiopts.smart_extend_cap_selftest = true; | |
843 | break; | |
844 | case CONVEYANCE_SELF_TEST: | |
845 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = CONVEYANCE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; | |
846 | break; | |
847 | case SELECTIVE_SELF_TEST: | |
848 | ataopts.smart_selftest_type = SELECTIVE_CAPTIVE_SELF_TEST; | |
849 | break; | |
850 | } | |
851 | ||
832b75ed GG |
852 | // From here on, normal operations... |
853 | printslogan(); | |
854 | ||
855 | // Warn if the user has provided no device name | |
856 | if (argc-optind<1){ | |
857 | pout("ERROR: smartctl requires a device name as the final command-line argument.\n\n"); | |
858 | UsageSummary(); | |
859 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
860 | } | |
861 | ||
862 | // Warn if the user has provided more than one device name | |
863 | if (argc-optind>1){ | |
864 | int i; | |
865 | pout("ERROR: smartctl takes ONE device name as the final command-line argument.\n"); | |
866 | pout("You have provided %d device names:\n",argc-optind); | |
867 | for (i=0; i<argc-optind; i++) | |
868 | pout("%s\n",argv[optind+i]); | |
869 | UsageSummary(); | |
870 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
2127e193 GI |
871 | } |
872 | ||
873 | // Read or init drive database | |
874 | if (!no_defaultdb && !read_default_drive_databases()) | |
875 | EXIT(FAILCMD); | |
876 | ||
877 | return type; | |
832b75ed GG |
878 | } |
879 | ||
cfbba5b9 | 880 | // Printing function (controlled by global printing_is_off) |
832b75ed GG |
881 | // [From GLIBC Manual: Since the prototype doesn't specify types for |
882 | // optional arguments, in a call to a variadic function the default | |
883 | // argument promotions are performed on the optional argument | |
884 | // values. This means the objects of type char or short int (whether | |
885 | // signed or not) are promoted to either int or unsigned int, as | |
886 | // appropriate.] | |
4d59bff9 | 887 | void pout(const char *fmt, ...){ |
832b75ed GG |
888 | va_list ap; |
889 | ||
890 | // initialize variable argument list | |
891 | va_start(ap,fmt); | |
cfbba5b9 | 892 | if (printing_is_off) { |
832b75ed GG |
893 | va_end(ap); |
894 | return; | |
895 | } | |
896 | ||
897 | // print out | |
898 | vprintf(fmt,ap); | |
899 | va_end(ap); | |
900 | fflush(stdout); | |
901 | return; | |
902 | } | |
903 | ||
cfbba5b9 GI |
904 | // Globals to set failuretest() policy |
905 | bool failuretest_conservative = false; | |
906 | unsigned char failuretest_permissive = 0; | |
832b75ed | 907 | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
908 | // Compares failure type to policy in effect, and either exits or |
909 | // simply returns to the calling routine. | |
910 | // Used in ataprint.cpp and scsiprint.cpp. | |
911 | void failuretest(failure_type type, int returnvalue) | |
912 | { | |
913 | // If this is an error in an "optional" SMART command | |
914 | if (type == OPTIONAL_CMD) { | |
915 | if (!failuretest_conservative) | |
916 | return; | |
917 | pout("An optional SMART command failed: exiting. Remove '-T conservative' option to continue.\n"); | |
918 | EXIT(returnvalue); | |
919 | } | |
832b75ed | 920 | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
921 | // If this is an error in a "mandatory" SMART command |
922 | if (type == MANDATORY_CMD) { | |
923 | if (failuretest_permissive--) | |
924 | return; | |
925 | pout("A mandatory SMART command failed: exiting. To continue, add one or more '-T permissive' options.\n"); | |
926 | EXIT(returnvalue); | |
927 | } | |
928 | ||
929 | throw std::logic_error("failuretest: Unknown type"); | |
832b75ed GG |
930 | } |
931 | ||
2127e193 GI |
932 | // Used to warn users about invalid checksums. Called from atacmds.cpp. |
933 | // Action to be taken may be altered by the user. | |
934 | void checksumwarning(const char * string) | |
935 | { | |
936 | // user has asked us to ignore checksum errors | |
937 | if (checksum_err_mode == CHECKSUM_ERR_IGNORE) | |
938 | return; | |
832b75ed | 939 | |
2127e193 | 940 | pout("Warning! %s error: invalid SMART checksum.\n", string); |
832b75ed | 941 | |
2127e193 GI |
942 | // user has asked us to fail on checksum errors |
943 | if (checksum_err_mode == CHECKSUM_ERR_EXIT) | |
944 | EXIT(FAILSMART); | |
945 | } | |
832b75ed | 946 | |
2127e193 GI |
947 | // Return info string about device protocol |
948 | static const char * get_protocol_info(const smart_device * dev) | |
949 | { | |
950 | switch ((int)dev->is_ata() | ((int)dev->is_scsi() << 1)) { | |
951 | case 0x1: return "ATA"; | |
952 | case 0x2: return "SCSI"; | |
953 | case 0x3: return "ATA+SCSI"; | |
954 | default: return "Unknown"; | |
955 | } | |
956 | } | |
832b75ed | 957 | |
e9583e0c | 958 | // Device scan |
cfbba5b9 GI |
959 | // smartctl [-d type] --scan[-open] -- [PATTERN] [smartd directive ...] |
960 | void scan_devices(const char * type, bool with_open, char ** argv) | |
e9583e0c | 961 | { |
cfbba5b9 GI |
962 | bool dont_print = !(ata_debugmode || scsi_debugmode); |
963 | ||
964 | const char * pattern = 0; | |
965 | int ai = 0; | |
966 | if (argv[ai] && argv[ai][0] != '-') | |
967 | pattern = argv[ai++]; | |
e9583e0c | 968 | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
969 | smart_device_list devlist; |
970 | printing_is_off = dont_print; | |
e9583e0c | 971 | bool ok = smi()->scan_smart_devices(devlist, type , pattern); |
cfbba5b9 | 972 | printing_is_off = false; |
e9583e0c GI |
973 | |
974 | if (!ok) { | |
cfbba5b9 | 975 | pout("# scan_smart_devices: %s\n", smi()->get_errmsg()); |
e9583e0c GI |
976 | return; |
977 | } | |
978 | ||
979 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < devlist.size(); i++) { | |
cfbba5b9 | 980 | smart_device_auto_ptr dev( devlist.release(i) ); |
e9583e0c | 981 | |
e9583e0c | 982 | if (with_open) { |
cfbba5b9 GI |
983 | printing_is_off = dont_print; |
984 | dev.replace ( dev->autodetect_open() ); | |
985 | printing_is_off = false; | |
e9583e0c | 986 | |
cfbba5b9 GI |
987 | if (!dev->is_open()) { |
988 | pout("# %s -d %s # %s, %s device open failed: %s\n", dev->get_dev_name(), | |
989 | dev->get_dev_type(), dev->get_info_name(), | |
990 | get_protocol_info(dev.get()), dev->get_errmsg()); | |
991 | continue; | |
992 | } | |
993 | } | |
994 | ||
995 | pout("%s -d %s", dev->get_dev_name(), dev->get_dev_type()); | |
996 | if (!argv[ai]) | |
997 | pout(" # %s, %s device\n", dev->get_info_name(), get_protocol_info(dev.get())); | |
998 | else { | |
999 | for (int j = ai; argv[j]; j++) | |
1000 | pout(" %s", argv[j]); | |
1001 | pout("\n"); | |
e9583e0c GI |
1002 | } |
1003 | ||
e9583e0c GI |
1004 | if (dev->is_open()) |
1005 | dev->close(); | |
1006 | } | |
1007 | } | |
1008 | ||
2127e193 | 1009 | // Main program without exception handling |
cfbba5b9 | 1010 | static int main_worker(int argc, char **argv) |
2127e193 | 1011 | { |
e9583e0c GI |
1012 | // Throw if CPU endianess does not match compile time test. |
1013 | check_endianness(); | |
1014 | ||
2127e193 GI |
1015 | // Initialize interface |
1016 | smart_interface::init(); | |
1017 | if (!smi()) | |
1018 | return 1; | |
1019 | ||
bed94269 GI |
1020 | // Parse input arguments |
1021 | ata_print_options ataopts; | |
1022 | scsi_print_options scsiopts; | |
1023 | const char * type = parse_options(argc, argv, ataopts, scsiopts); | |
832b75ed | 1024 | |
bed94269 GI |
1025 | // '-d test' -> Report result of autodetection |
1026 | bool print_type_only = (type && !strcmp(type, "test")); | |
1027 | if (print_type_only) | |
1028 | type = 0; | |
1029 | ||
1030 | const char * name = argv[argc-1]; | |
1031 | ||
1032 | smart_device_auto_ptr dev; | |
1033 | if (!strcmp(name,"-")) { | |
1034 | // Parse "smartctl -r ataioctl,2 ..." output from stdin | |
1035 | if (type || print_type_only) { | |
1036 | pout("Smartctl: -d option is not allowed in conjunction with device name \"-\".\n"); | |
a37e7145 GG |
1037 | UsageSummary(); |
1038 | return FAILCMD; | |
1039 | } | |
bed94269 GI |
1040 | dev = get_parsed_ata_device(smi(), name); |
1041 | } | |
1042 | else | |
1043 | // get device of appropriate type | |
1044 | dev = smi()->get_smart_device(name, type); | |
1045 | ||
1046 | if (!dev) { | |
1047 | pout("%s: %s\n", name, smi()->get_errmsg()); | |
1048 | if (type) | |
1049 | printvalidarglistmessage('d'); | |
1050 | else | |
1051 | pout("Smartctl: please specify device type with the -d option.\n"); | |
1052 | UsageSummary(); | |
1053 | return FAILCMD; | |
1054 | } | |
a37e7145 | 1055 | |
bed94269 GI |
1056 | if (print_type_only) |
1057 | // Report result of first autodetection | |
1058 | pout("%s: Device of type '%s' [%s] detected\n", | |
1059 | dev->get_info_name(), dev->get_dev_type(), get_protocol_info(dev.get())); | |
2127e193 | 1060 | |
bed94269 GI |
1061 | // Open device |
1062 | { | |
1063 | // Save old info | |
1064 | smart_device::device_info oldinfo = dev->get_info(); | |
2127e193 | 1065 | |
bed94269 GI |
1066 | // Open with autodetect support, may return 'better' device |
1067 | dev.replace( dev->autodetect_open() ); | |
2127e193 | 1068 | |
bed94269 GI |
1069 | // Report if type has changed |
1070 | if ((type || print_type_only) && oldinfo.dev_type != dev->get_dev_type()) | |
1071 | pout("%s: Device open changed type from '%s' to '%s'\n", | |
1072 | dev->get_info_name(), oldinfo.dev_type.c_str(), dev->get_dev_type()); | |
2127e193 | 1073 | } |
bed94269 GI |
1074 | if (!dev->is_open()) { |
1075 | pout("Smartctl open device: %s failed: %s\n", dev->get_info_name(), dev->get_errmsg()); | |
1076 | return FAILDEV; | |
832b75ed | 1077 | } |
bed94269 GI |
1078 | |
1079 | // now call appropriate ATA or SCSI routine | |
1080 | int retval = 0; | |
1081 | if (print_type_only) | |
1082 | pout("%s: Device of type '%s' [%s] opened\n", | |
1083 | dev->get_info_name(), dev->get_dev_type(), get_protocol_info(dev.get())); | |
1084 | else if (dev->is_ata()) | |
1085 | retval = ataPrintMain(dev->to_ata(), ataopts); | |
1086 | else if (dev->is_scsi()) | |
1087 | retval = scsiPrintMain(dev->to_scsi(), scsiopts); | |
1088 | else | |
1089 | // we should never fall into this branch! | |
1090 | pout("%s: Neither ATA nor SCSI device\n", dev->get_info_name()); | |
1091 | ||
1092 | dev->close(); | |
2127e193 GI |
1093 | return retval; |
1094 | } | |
832b75ed | 1095 | |
2127e193 GI |
1096 | |
1097 | // Main program | |
1098 | int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
1099 | { | |
1100 | int status; | |
1101 | try { | |
1102 | // Do the real work ... | |
1103 | status = main_worker(argc, argv); | |
832b75ed | 1104 | } |
2127e193 GI |
1105 | catch (int ex) { |
1106 | // EXIT(status) arrives here | |
1107 | status = ex; | |
832b75ed | 1108 | } |
2127e193 GI |
1109 | catch (const std::bad_alloc & /*ex*/) { |
1110 | // Memory allocation failed (also thrown by std::operator new) | |
bed94269 | 1111 | printf("Smartctl: Out of memory\n"); |
2127e193 | 1112 | status = FAILCMD; |
832b75ed | 1113 | } |
2127e193 GI |
1114 | catch (const std::exception & ex) { |
1115 | // Other fatal errors | |
bed94269 | 1116 | printf("Smartctl: Exception: %s\n", ex.what()); |
2127e193 | 1117 | status = FAILCMD; |
832b75ed | 1118 | } |
2127e193 | 1119 | return status; |
832b75ed | 1120 | } |
2127e193 | 1121 |