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1/*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21/*
428870ff 22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
9bd274dd 23 * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
0c66c32d 24 * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved.
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25 */
26
27#ifndef _SYS_DNODE_H
28#define _SYS_DNODE_H
29
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30#include <sys/zfs_context.h>
31#include <sys/avl.h>
32#include <sys/spa.h>
33#include <sys/txg.h>
34#include <sys/zio.h>
35#include <sys/refcount.h>
36#include <sys/dmu_zfetch.h>
572e2857 37#include <sys/zrlock.h>
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38
39#ifdef __cplusplus
40extern "C" {
41#endif
42
43/*
b128c09f 44 * dnode_hold() flags.
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45 */
46#define DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED 1
47#define DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE 2
48
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49/*
50 * dnode_next_offset() flags.
51 */
52#define DNODE_FIND_HOLE 1
53#define DNODE_FIND_BACKWARDS 2
54#define DNODE_FIND_HAVELOCK 4
55
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56/*
57 * Fixed constants.
58 */
59#define DNODE_SHIFT 9 /* 512 bytes */
d25b4497 60#define DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT 12 /* 4k */
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61#define DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT 14 /* 16k */
62#define DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT 14 /* 16k */
63#define DNODE_CORE_SIZE 64 /* 64 bytes for dnode sans blkptrs */
64#define DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT 48 /* 256 trillion (zfs_fid_t limit) */
65#define DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT 64 /* 2^64 bytes in a dnode */
66
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67/*
68 * dnode id flags
69 *
70 * Note: a file will never ever have its
71 * ids moved from bonus->spill
72 * and only in a crypto environment would it be on spill
73 */
74#define DN_ID_CHKED_BONUS 0x1
75#define DN_ID_CHKED_SPILL 0x2
76#define DN_ID_OLD_EXIST 0x4
77#define DN_ID_NEW_EXIST 0x8
78
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79/*
80 * Derived constants.
81 */
82#define DNODE_SIZE (1 << DNODE_SHIFT)
83#define DN_MAX_NBLKPTR ((DNODE_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
84#define DN_MAX_BONUSLEN (DNODE_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE - (1 << SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))
85#define DN_MAX_OBJECT (1ULL << DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT)
86#define DN_ZERO_BONUSLEN (DN_MAX_BONUSLEN + 1)
428870ff 87#define DN_KILL_SPILLBLK (1)
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88
89#define DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT (DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT - DNODE_SHIFT)
90#define DNODES_PER_BLOCK (1ULL << DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT)
91#define DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT (DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
428870ff 92#define DNODES_PER_LEVEL (1ULL << DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT)
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93
94/* The +2 here is a cheesy way to round up */
95#define DN_MAX_LEVELS (2 + ((DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT - SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) / \
96 (DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)))
97
98#define DN_BONUS(dnp) ((void*)((dnp)->dn_bonus + \
99 (((dnp)->dn_nblkptr - 1) * sizeof (blkptr_t))))
100
101#define DN_USED_BYTES(dnp) (((dnp)->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ? \
102 (dnp)->dn_used : (dnp)->dn_used << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)
103
104#define EPB(blkshift, typeshift) (1 << (blkshift - typeshift))
105
106struct dmu_buf_impl;
428870ff 107struct objset;
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108struct zio;
109
110enum dnode_dirtycontext {
111 DN_UNDIRTIED,
112 DN_DIRTY_OPEN,
113 DN_DIRTY_SYNC
114};
115
116/* Is dn_used in bytes? if not, it's in multiples of SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE */
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117#define DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES (1<<0)
118#define DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED (1<<1)
34dc7c2f 119
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120/* Does dnode have a SA spill blkptr in bonus? */
121#define DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR (1<<2)
122
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123typedef struct dnode_phys {
124 uint8_t dn_type; /* dmu_object_type_t */
125 uint8_t dn_indblkshift; /* ln2(indirect block size) */
126 uint8_t dn_nlevels; /* 1=dn_blkptr->data blocks */
127 uint8_t dn_nblkptr; /* length of dn_blkptr */
128 uint8_t dn_bonustype; /* type of data in bonus buffer */
129 uint8_t dn_checksum; /* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */
130 uint8_t dn_compress; /* ZIO_COMPRESS type */
131 uint8_t dn_flags; /* DNODE_FLAG_* */
132 uint16_t dn_datablkszsec; /* data block size in 512b sectors */
133 uint16_t dn_bonuslen; /* length of dn_bonus */
134 uint8_t dn_pad2[4];
135
136 /* accounting is protected by dn_dirty_mtx */
137 uint64_t dn_maxblkid; /* largest allocated block ID */
138 uint64_t dn_used; /* bytes (or sectors) of disk space */
139
140 uint64_t dn_pad3[4];
141
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142 /*
143 * The tail region is 448 bytes, and there are three ways to
144 * look at it.
145 *
146 * 0 64 128 192 256 320 384 448 (offset)
147 * +---------------+---------------+---------------+-------+
148 * | dn_blkptr[0] | dn_blkptr[1] | dn_blkptr[2] | / |
149 * +---------------+---------------+---------------+-------+
150 * | dn_blkptr[0] | dn_bonus[0..319] |
151 * +---------------+-----------------------+---------------+
152 * | dn_blkptr[0] | / | dn_spill |
153 * +---------------+-----------------------+---------------+
154 */
155 union {
156 blkptr_t dn_blkptr[1+DN_MAX_BONUSLEN/sizeof (blkptr_t)];
157 struct {
158 blkptr_t __dn_ignore1;
159 uint8_t dn_bonus[DN_MAX_BONUSLEN];
160 };
161 struct {
162 blkptr_t __dn_ignore2;
163 uint8_t __dn_ignore3[DN_MAX_BONUSLEN-sizeof (blkptr_t)];
164 blkptr_t dn_spill;
165 };
166 };
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167} dnode_phys_t;
168
169typedef struct dnode {
170 /*
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171 * Protects the structure of the dnode, including the number of levels
172 * of indirection (dn_nlevels), dn_maxblkid, and dn_next_*
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173 */
174 krwlock_t dn_struct_rwlock;
175
9babb374 176 /* Our link on dn_objset->os_dnodes list; protected by os_lock. */
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177 list_node_t dn_link;
178
179 /* immutable: */
428870ff 180 struct objset *dn_objset;
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181 uint64_t dn_object;
182 struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_dbuf;
572e2857 183 struct dnode_handle *dn_handle;
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184 dnode_phys_t *dn_phys; /* pointer into dn->dn_dbuf->db.db_data */
185
186 /*
187 * Copies of stuff in dn_phys. They're valid in the open
188 * context (eg. even before the dnode is first synced).
189 * Where necessary, these are protected by dn_struct_rwlock.
190 */
191 dmu_object_type_t dn_type; /* object type */
192 uint16_t dn_bonuslen; /* bonus length */
193 uint8_t dn_bonustype; /* bonus type */
194 uint8_t dn_nblkptr; /* number of blkptrs (immutable) */
195 uint8_t dn_checksum; /* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */
196 uint8_t dn_compress; /* ZIO_COMPRESS type */
197 uint8_t dn_nlevels;
198 uint8_t dn_indblkshift;
199 uint8_t dn_datablkshift; /* zero if blksz not power of 2! */
572e2857 200 uint8_t dn_moved; /* Has this dnode been moved? */
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201 uint16_t dn_datablkszsec; /* in 512b sectors */
202 uint32_t dn_datablksz; /* in bytes */
203 uint64_t dn_maxblkid;
fa86b5db 204 uint8_t dn_next_type[TXG_SIZE];
d164b209 205 uint8_t dn_next_nblkptr[TXG_SIZE];
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206 uint8_t dn_next_nlevels[TXG_SIZE];
207 uint8_t dn_next_indblkshift[TXG_SIZE];
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208 uint8_t dn_next_bonustype[TXG_SIZE];
209 uint8_t dn_rm_spillblk[TXG_SIZE]; /* for removing spill blk */
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210 uint16_t dn_next_bonuslen[TXG_SIZE];
211 uint32_t dn_next_blksz[TXG_SIZE]; /* next block size in bytes */
212
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213 /* protected by dn_dbufs_mtx; declared here to fill 32-bit hole */
214 uint32_t dn_dbufs_count; /* count of dn_dbufs */
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215 /* There are no level-0 blocks of this blkid or higher in dn_dbufs */
216 uint64_t dn_unlisted_l0_blkid;
572e2857 217
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218 /* protected by os_lock: */
219 list_node_t dn_dirty_link[TXG_SIZE]; /* next on dataset's dirty */
220
221 /* protected by dn_mtx: */
222 kmutex_t dn_mtx;
223 list_t dn_dirty_records[TXG_SIZE];
9bd274dd 224 struct range_tree *dn_free_ranges[TXG_SIZE];
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225 uint64_t dn_allocated_txg;
226 uint64_t dn_free_txg;
227 uint64_t dn_assigned_txg;
228 kcondvar_t dn_notxholds;
229 enum dnode_dirtycontext dn_dirtyctx;
230 uint8_t *dn_dirtyctx_firstset; /* dbg: contents meaningless */
231
232 /* protected by own devices */
233 refcount_t dn_tx_holds;
234 refcount_t dn_holds;
235
236 kmutex_t dn_dbufs_mtx;
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237 /*
238 * Descendent dbufs, ordered by dbuf_compare. Note that dn_dbufs
239 * can contain multiple dbufs of the same (level, blkid) when a
240 * dbuf is marked DB_EVICTING without being removed from
241 * dn_dbufs. To maintain the avl invariant that there cannot be
242 * duplicate entries, we order the dbufs by an arbitrary value -
243 * their address in memory. This means that dn_dbufs cannot be used to
244 * directly look up a dbuf. Instead, callers must use avl_walk, have
245 * a reference to the dbuf, or look up a non-existant node with
246 * db_state = DB_SEARCH (see dbuf_free_range for an example).
247 */
248 avl_tree_t dn_dbufs;
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249
250 /* protected by dn_struct_rwlock */
34dc7c2f 251 struct dmu_buf_impl *dn_bonus; /* bonus buffer dbuf */
572e2857 252
428870ff 253 boolean_t dn_have_spill; /* have spill or are spilling */
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254
255 /* parent IO for current sync write */
256 zio_t *dn_zio;
257
9babb374 258 /* used in syncing context */
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259 uint64_t dn_oldused; /* old phys used bytes */
260 uint64_t dn_oldflags; /* old phys dn_flags */
261 uint64_t dn_olduid, dn_oldgid;
262 uint64_t dn_newuid, dn_newgid;
263 int dn_id_flags;
9babb374 264
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265 /* holds prefetch structure */
266 struct zfetch dn_zfetch;
267} dnode_t;
268
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269/*
270 * Adds a level of indirection between the dbuf and the dnode to avoid
271 * iterating descendent dbufs in dnode_move(). Handles are not allocated
272 * individually, but as an array of child dnodes in dnode_hold_impl().
273 */
274typedef struct dnode_handle {
275 /* Protects dnh_dnode from modification by dnode_move(). */
276 zrlock_t dnh_zrlock;
277 dnode_t *dnh_dnode;
278} dnode_handle_t;
279
280typedef struct dnode_children {
0c66c32d 281 dmu_buf_user_t dnc_dbu; /* User evict data */
572e2857 282 size_t dnc_count; /* number of children */
5aea3644 283 dnode_handle_t dnc_children[]; /* sized dynamically */
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284} dnode_children_t;
285
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286typedef struct free_range {
287 avl_node_t fr_node;
288 uint64_t fr_blkid;
289 uint64_t fr_nblks;
290} free_range_t;
291
0c66c32d 292void dnode_special_open(struct objset *dd, dnode_phys_t *dnp,
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293 uint64_t object, dnode_handle_t *dnh);
294void dnode_special_close(dnode_handle_t *dnh);
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295
296void dnode_setbonuslen(dnode_t *dn, int newsize, dmu_tx_t *tx);
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297void dnode_setbonus_type(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t, dmu_tx_t *tx);
298void dnode_rm_spill(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
299
300int dnode_hold(struct objset *dd, uint64_t object,
34dc7c2f 301 void *ref, dnode_t **dnp);
428870ff 302int dnode_hold_impl(struct objset *dd, uint64_t object, int flag,
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303 void *ref, dnode_t **dnp);
304boolean_t dnode_add_ref(dnode_t *dn, void *ref);
305void dnode_rele(dnode_t *dn, void *ref);
4c7b7eed 306void dnode_rele_and_unlock(dnode_t *dn, void *tag);
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307void dnode_setdirty(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
308void dnode_sync(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
309void dnode_allocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize, int ibs,
310 dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx);
311void dnode_reallocate(dnode_t *dn, dmu_object_type_t ot, int blocksize,
312 dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen, dmu_tx_t *tx);
313void dnode_free(dnode_t *dn, dmu_tx_t *tx);
314void dnode_byteswap(dnode_phys_t *dnp);
315void dnode_buf_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
316void dnode_verify(dnode_t *dn);
317int dnode_set_blksz(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t size, int ibs, dmu_tx_t *tx);
34dc7c2f 318void dnode_free_range(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, dmu_tx_t *tx);
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319void dnode_diduse_space(dnode_t *dn, int64_t space);
320void dnode_willuse_space(dnode_t *dn, int64_t space, dmu_tx_t *tx);
b128c09f 321void dnode_new_blkid(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid, dmu_tx_t *tx, boolean_t);
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322uint64_t dnode_block_freed(dnode_t *dn, uint64_t blkid);
323void dnode_init(void);
324void dnode_fini(void);
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325int dnode_next_offset(dnode_t *dn, int flags, uint64_t *off,
326 int minlvl, uint64_t blkfill, uint64_t txg);
34dc7c2f 327void dnode_evict_dbufs(dnode_t *dn);
4c7b7eed 328void dnode_evict_bonus(dnode_t *dn);
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329
330#ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
331
332/*
333 * There should be a ## between the string literal and fmt, to make it
334 * clear that we're joining two strings together, but that piece of shit
335 * gcc doesn't support that preprocessor token.
336 */
337#define dprintf_dnode(dn, fmt, ...) do { \
338 if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \
339 char __db_buf[32]; \
340 uint64_t __db_obj = (dn)->dn_object; \
341 if (__db_obj == DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT) \
342 (void) strcpy(__db_buf, "mdn"); \
343 else \
344 (void) snprintf(__db_buf, sizeof (__db_buf), "%lld", \
345 (u_longlong_t)__db_obj);\
346 dprintf_ds((dn)->dn_objset->os_dsl_dataset, "obj=%s " fmt, \
347 __db_buf, __VA_ARGS__); \
348 } \
349_NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
350
351#define DNODE_VERIFY(dn) dnode_verify(dn)
352#define FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx) free_verify(db, start, end, tx)
353
354#else
355
356#define dprintf_dnode(db, fmt, ...)
357#define DNODE_VERIFY(dn)
358#define FREE_VERIFY(db, start, end, tx)
359
360#endif
361
362#ifdef __cplusplus
363}
364#endif
365
366#endif /* _SYS_DNODE_H */