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1package PVE::API2::Qemu;
2
3use strict;
4use warnings;
5b9d692a 5use Cwd 'abs_path';
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6
7use PVE::Cluster;
8use PVE::SafeSyslog;
9use PVE::Tools qw(extract_param);
10use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_param_exc);
11use PVE::Storage;
12use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
13use PVE::RESTHandler;
14use PVE::QemuServer;
3ea94c60 15use PVE::QemuMigrate;
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16use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
17use PVE::AccessControl;
18use PVE::INotify;
19
20use Data::Dumper; # fixme: remove
21
22use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
23
24my $opt_force_description = "Force physical removal. Without this, we simple remove the disk from the config file and create an additional configuration entry called 'unused[n]', which contains the volume ID. Unlink of unused[n] always cause physical removal.";
25
26my $resolve_cdrom_alias = sub {
27 my $param = shift;
28
29 if (my $value = $param->{cdrom}) {
30 $value .= ",media=cdrom" if $value !~ m/media=/;
31 $param->{ide2} = $value;
32 delete $param->{cdrom};
33 }
34};
35
36__PACKAGE__->register_method({
37 name => 'vmlist',
38 path => '',
39 method => 'GET',
40 description => "Virtual machine index (per node).",
41 proxyto => 'node',
42 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
43 parameters => {
44 additionalProperties => 0,
45 properties => {
46 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
47 },
48 },
49 returns => {
50 type => 'array',
51 items => {
52 type => "object",
53 properties => {},
54 },
55 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{vmid}" } ],
56 },
57 code => sub {
58 my ($param) = @_;
59
60 my $vmstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vmstatus();
61
62 return PVE::RESTHandler::hash_to_array($vmstatus, 'vmid');
63
64 }});
65
66__PACKAGE__->register_method({
67 name => 'create_vm',
68 path => '',
69 method => 'POST',
3e16d5fc 70 description => "Create or restore a virtual machine.",
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71 protected => 1,
72 proxyto => 'node',
73 parameters => {
74 additionalProperties => 0,
75 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
76 {
77 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
78 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
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79 archive => {
80 description => "The backup file.",
81 type => 'string',
82 optional => 1,
83 maxLength => 255,
84 },
85 storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
86 description => "Default storage.",
87 optional => 1,
88 }),
89 force => {
90 optional => 1,
91 type => 'boolean',
92 description => "Allow to overwrite existing VM.",
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93 requires => 'archive',
94 },
95 unique => {
96 optional => 1,
97 type => 'boolean',
98 description => "Assign a unique random ethernet address.",
99 requires => 'archive',
3e16d5fc 100 },
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101 }),
102 },
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103 returns => {
104 type => 'string',
105 },
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106 code => sub {
107 my ($param) = @_;
108
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109 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
110
111 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
112
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113 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
114
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115 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
116
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117 my $archive = extract_param($param, 'archive');
118
119 my $storage = extract_param($param, 'storage');
120
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121 my $force = extract_param($param, 'force');
122
123 my $unique = extract_param($param, 'unique');
124
1e3baf05 125 my $filename = PVE::QemuServer::config_file($vmid);
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126
127 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
128
3e16d5fc 129 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
1e3baf05 130
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131 if (!$archive) {
132 &$resolve_cdrom_alias($param);
1e3baf05 133
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134 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
135 if (PVE::QemuServer::valid_drivename($opt)) {
136 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
137 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to parse drive options" }) if !$drive;
138
139 PVE::QemuServer::cleanup_drive_path($opt, $storecfg, $drive);
140 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
141 }
1e3baf05 142 }
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143
144 PVE::QemuServer::add_random_macs($param);
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145 } else {
146 my $keystr = join(' ', keys %$param);
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147 raise_param_exc({ archive => "option conflicts with other options ($keystr)"}) if $keystr;
148
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149 if ($archive eq '-') {
150 die "pipe requires cli environment\n"
151 && $rpcenv->{type} ne 'cli';
152 } else {
971f27c4 153 my $path;
5b9d692a 154 if (PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($archive, 1)) {
971f27c4 155 $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $archive);
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156 } else {
157 raise_param_exc({ archive => "Only root can pass arbitrary paths." })
158 if $user ne 'root@pam';
159
971f27c4 160 $path = abs_path($archive);
5b9d692a 161 }
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162 die "can't find archive file '$archive'\n" if !($path && -f $path);
163 $archive = $path;
164 }
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165 }
166
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167 my $restorefn = sub {
168
169 if (-f $filename) {
170 die "unable to restore vm $vmid: config file already exists\n"
51586c3a 171 if !$force;
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172
173 die "unable to restore vm $vmid: vm is running\n"
174 if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
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175
176 # destroy existing data - keep empty config
177 PVE::QemuServer::destroy_vm($storecfg, $vmid, 1);
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178 }
179
180 my $realcmd = sub {
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181 PVE::QemuServer::restore_archive($archive, $vmid, {
182 storage => $storage,
183 unique => $unique });
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184 };
185
186 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmrestore', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
187 };
1e3baf05 188
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189 my $createfn = sub {
190
191 # second test (after locking test is accurate)
192 die "unable to create vm $vmid: config file already exists\n"
193 if -f $filename;
194
5fdbe4f0 195 my $realcmd = sub {
1e3baf05 196
5fdbe4f0 197 my $vollist = [];
1e3baf05 198
5fdbe4f0 199 eval {
3e16d5fc 200 $vollist = PVE::QemuServer::create_disks($storecfg, $vmid, $param, $storage);
1e3baf05 201
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202 # try to be smart about bootdisk
203 my @disks = PVE::QemuServer::disknames();
204 my $firstdisk;
205 foreach my $ds (reverse @disks) {
206 next if !$param->{$ds};
207 my $disk = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($ds, $param->{$ds});
208 next if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($disk);
209 $firstdisk = $ds;
210 }
1e3baf05 211
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212 if (!$param->{bootdisk} && $firstdisk) {
213 $param->{bootdisk} = $firstdisk;
214 }
1e3baf05 215
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216 PVE::QemuServer::create_conf_nolock($vmid, $param);
217 };
218 my $err = $@;
1e3baf05 219
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220 if ($err) {
221 foreach my $volid (@$vollist) {
222 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
223 warn $@ if $@;
224 }
225 die "create failed - $err";
226 }
227 };
228
229 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmcreate', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
230 };
231
3e16d5fc 232 return PVE::QemuServer::lock_config($vmid, $archive ? $restorefn : $createfn);
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233 }});
234
235__PACKAGE__->register_method({
236 name => 'vmdiridx',
237 path => '{vmid}',
238 method => 'GET',
239 proxyto => 'node',
240 description => "Directory index",
241 parameters => {
242 additionalProperties => 0,
243 properties => {
244 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
245 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
246 },
247 },
248 returns => {
249 type => 'array',
250 items => {
251 type => "object",
252 properties => {
253 subdir => { type => 'string' },
254 },
255 },
256 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{subdir}" } ],
257 },
258 code => sub {
259 my ($param) = @_;
260
261 my $res = [
262 { subdir => 'config' },
263 { subdir => 'status' },
264 { subdir => 'unlink' },
265 { subdir => 'vncproxy' },
3ea94c60 266 { subdir => 'migrate' },
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267 { subdir => 'rrd' },
268 { subdir => 'rrddata' },
91c94f0a 269 { subdir => 'monitor' },
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270 ];
271
272 return $res;
273 }});
274
275__PACKAGE__->register_method({
276 name => 'rrd',
277 path => '{vmid}/rrd',
278 method => 'GET',
279 protected => 1, # fixme: can we avoid that?
280 permissions => {
281 path => '/vms/{vmid}',
282 privs => [ 'VM.Audit' ],
283 },
284 description => "Read VM RRD statistics (returns PNG)",
285 parameters => {
286 additionalProperties => 0,
287 properties => {
288 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
289 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
290 timeframe => {
291 description => "Specify the time frame you are interested in.",
292 type => 'string',
293 enum => [ 'hour', 'day', 'week', 'month', 'year' ],
294 },
295 ds => {
296 description => "The list of datasources you want to display.",
297 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
298 },
299 cf => {
300 description => "The RRD consolidation function",
301 type => 'string',
302 enum => [ 'AVERAGE', 'MAX' ],
303 optional => 1,
304 },
305 },
306 },
307 returns => {
308 type => "object",
309 properties => {
310 filename => { type => 'string' },
311 },
312 },
313 code => sub {
314 my ($param) = @_;
315
316 return PVE::Cluster::create_rrd_graph(
317 "pve2-vm/$param->{vmid}", $param->{timeframe},
318 $param->{ds}, $param->{cf});
319
320 }});
321
322__PACKAGE__->register_method({
323 name => 'rrddata',
324 path => '{vmid}/rrddata',
325 method => 'GET',
326 protected => 1, # fixme: can we avoid that?
327 permissions => {
328 path => '/vms/{vmid}',
329 privs => [ 'VM.Audit' ],
330 },
331 description => "Read VM RRD statistics",
332 parameters => {
333 additionalProperties => 0,
334 properties => {
335 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
336 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
337 timeframe => {
338 description => "Specify the time frame you are interested in.",
339 type => 'string',
340 enum => [ 'hour', 'day', 'week', 'month', 'year' ],
341 },
342 cf => {
343 description => "The RRD consolidation function",
344 type => 'string',
345 enum => [ 'AVERAGE', 'MAX' ],
346 optional => 1,
347 },
348 },
349 },
350 returns => {
351 type => "array",
352 items => {
353 type => "object",
354 properties => {},
355 },
356 },
357 code => sub {
358 my ($param) = @_;
359
360 return PVE::Cluster::create_rrd_data(
361 "pve2-vm/$param->{vmid}", $param->{timeframe}, $param->{cf});
362 }});
363
364
365__PACKAGE__->register_method({
366 name => 'vm_config',
367 path => '{vmid}/config',
368 method => 'GET',
369 proxyto => 'node',
370 description => "Get virtual machine configuration.",
371 parameters => {
372 additionalProperties => 0,
373 properties => {
374 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
375 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
376 },
377 },
378 returns => {
379 type => "object",
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380 properties => {
381 digest => {
382 type => 'string',
383 description => 'SHA1 digest of configuration file. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
384 }
385 },
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386 },
387 code => sub {
388 my ($param) = @_;
389
390 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($param->{vmid});
391
392 return $conf;
393 }});
394
395__PACKAGE__->register_method({
396 name => 'update_vm',
397 path => '{vmid}/config',
398 method => 'PUT',
399 protected => 1,
400 proxyto => 'node',
401 description => "Set virtual machine options.",
402 parameters => {
403 additionalProperties => 0,
404 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
405 {
406 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
407 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3ea94c60 408 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
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409 delete => {
410 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
411 description => "A list of settings you want to delete.",
412 optional => 1,
413 },
414 force => {
415 type => 'boolean',
416 description => $opt_force_description,
417 optional => 1,
418 requires => 'delete',
419 },
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420 digest => {
421 type => 'string',
422 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
423 maxLength => 40,
424 optional => 1,
425 }
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426 }),
427 },
428 returns => { type => 'null'},
429 code => sub {
430 my ($param) = @_;
431
432 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
433
434 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
435
436 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
437
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438 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
439
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440 my $digest = extract_param($param, 'digest');
441
442 my @paramarr = (); # used for log message
443 foreach my $key (keys %$param) {
444 push @paramarr, "-$key", $param->{$key};
445 }
446
1e3baf05 447 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
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448 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
449 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
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450
451 my $delete = extract_param($param, 'delete');
452 my $force = extract_param($param, 'force');
453
454 die "no options specified\n" if !$delete && !scalar(keys %$param);
455
456 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
457
458 &$resolve_cdrom_alias($param);
459
460 my $eject = {};
461 my $cdchange = {};
462
463 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
464 if (PVE::QemuServer::valid_drivename($opt)) {
465 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
466 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to parse drive options" }) if !$drive;
467 if ($drive->{file} eq 'eject') {
468 $eject->{$opt} = 1;
469 delete $param->{$opt};
470 next;
471 }
472
473 PVE::QemuServer::cleanup_drive_path($opt, $storecfg, $drive);
474 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
475
476 if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive)) {
477 $cdchange->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::get_iso_path($storecfg, $vmid, $drive->{file});
478 }
479 }
480 }
481
482 foreach my $opt (PVE::Tools::split_list($delete)) {
483 $opt = 'ide2' if $opt eq 'cdrom';
484 die "you can't use '-$opt' and '-delete $opt' at the same time\n"
485 if defined($param->{$opt});
486 }
487
488 PVE::QemuServer::add_random_macs($param);
489
490 my $vollist = [];
491
492 my $updatefn = sub {
493
494 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($vmid);
495
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496 die "checksum missmatch (file change by other user?)\n"
497 if $digest && $digest ne $conf->{digest};
498
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499 PVE::QemuServer::check_lock($conf) if !$skiplock;
500
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501 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $user, "update VM $vmid: " . join (' ', @paramarr));
502
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503 foreach my $opt (keys %$eject) {
504 if ($conf->{$opt}) {
505 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt});
506 $cdchange->{$opt} = undef if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
507 } else {
508 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "eject failed - drive does not exist." });
509 }
510 }
511
512 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
513 next if !PVE::QemuServer::valid_drivename($opt);
514 next if !$conf->{$opt};
515 my $old_drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt});
516 next if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($old_drive);
517 my $new_drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
518 if ($new_drive->{file} ne $old_drive->{file}) {
519 my ($path, $owner);
520 eval { ($path, $owner) = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $old_drive->{file}); };
521 if ($owner && ($owner == $vmid)) {
522 PVE::QemuServer::add_unused_volume($conf, $param, $old_drive->{file});
523 }
524 }
525 }
526
527 my $unset = {};
528
529 foreach my $opt (PVE::Tools::split_list($delete)) {
530 $opt = 'ide2' if $opt eq 'cdrom';
531 if (!PVE::QemuServer::option_exists($opt)) {
532 raise_param_exc({ delete => "unknown option '$opt'" });
533 }
534 next if !defined($conf->{$opt});
535 if (PVE::QemuServer::valid_drivename($opt)) {
f19d1c47 536 PVE::QemuServer::vm_devicedel($vmid, $conf, $opt);
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537 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt});
538 if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive)) {
539 $cdchange->{$opt} = undef;
540 } else {
541 my $volid = $drive->{file};
542
543 if ($volid !~ m|^/|) {
544 my ($path, $owner);
545 eval { ($path, $owner) = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid); };
546 if ($owner && ($owner == $vmid)) {
547 if ($force) {
548 push @$vollist, $volid;
549 } else {
550 PVE::QemuServer::add_unused_volume($conf, $param, $volid);
551 }
552 }
553 }
554 }
555 } elsif ($opt =~ m/^unused/) {
556 push @$vollist, $conf->{$opt};
557 }
558
559 $unset->{$opt} = 1;
560 }
561
f19d1c47 562 PVE::QemuServer::create_disks($storecfg, $vmid, $param, $conf);
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563
564 PVE::QemuServer::change_config_nolock($vmid, $param, $unset, 1);
565
566 return if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
567
568 foreach my $opt (keys %$cdchange) {
569 my $qdn = PVE::QemuServer::qemu_drive_name($opt, 'cdrom');
570 my $path = $cdchange->{$opt};
571 PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, "eject $qdn", 0);
572 PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, "change $qdn \"$path\"", 0) if $path;
573 }
574 };
575
576 PVE::QemuServer::lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
577
578 foreach my $volid (@$vollist) {
579 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
580 # fixme: log ?
581 warn $@ if $@;
582 }
583
584 return undef;
585 }});
586
587
588__PACKAGE__->register_method({
589 name => 'destroy_vm',
590 path => '{vmid}',
591 method => 'DELETE',
592 protected => 1,
593 proxyto => 'node',
594 description => "Destroy the vm (also delete all used/owned volumes).",
595 parameters => {
596 additionalProperties => 0,
597 properties => {
598 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
599 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3ea94c60 600 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
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601 },
602 },
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603 returns => {
604 type => 'string',
605 },
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606 code => sub {
607 my ($param) = @_;
608
609 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
610
611 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
612
613 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
614
615 my $skiplock = $param->{skiplock};
616 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
3ea94c60 617 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1e3baf05 618
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619 # test if VM exists
620 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($vmid);
621
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622 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
623
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624 my $realcmd = sub {
625 PVE::QemuServer::vm_destroy($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock);
626 };
1e3baf05 627
5fdbe4f0 628 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmdestroy', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
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629 }});
630
631__PACKAGE__->register_method({
632 name => 'unlink',
633 path => '{vmid}/unlink',
634 method => 'PUT',
635 protected => 1,
636 proxyto => 'node',
637 description => "Unlink/delete disk images.",
638 parameters => {
639 additionalProperties => 0,
640 properties => {
641 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
642 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
643 idlist => {
644 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
645 description => "A list of disk IDs you want to delete.",
646 },
647 force => {
648 type => 'boolean',
649 description => $opt_force_description,
650 optional => 1,
651 },
652 },
653 },
654 returns => { type => 'null'},
655 code => sub {
656 my ($param) = @_;
657
658 $param->{delete} = extract_param($param, 'idlist');
659
660 __PACKAGE__->update_vm($param);
661
662 return undef;
663 }});
664
665my $sslcert;
666
667__PACKAGE__->register_method({
668 name => 'vncproxy',
669 path => '{vmid}/vncproxy',
670 method => 'POST',
671 protected => 1,
672 permissions => {
673 path => '/vms/{vmid}',
674 privs => [ 'VM.Console' ],
675 },
676 description => "Creates a TCP VNC proxy connections.",
677 parameters => {
678 additionalProperties => 0,
679 properties => {
680 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
681 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
682 },
683 },
684 returns => {
685 additionalProperties => 0,
686 properties => {
687 user => { type => 'string' },
688 ticket => { type => 'string' },
689 cert => { type => 'string' },
690 port => { type => 'integer' },
691 upid => { type => 'string' },
692 },
693 },
694 code => sub {
695 my ($param) = @_;
696
697 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
698
699 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
700 my $ticket = PVE::AccessControl::assemble_ticket($user);
701
702 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
703 my $node = $param->{node};
704
705 $sslcert = PVE::Tools::file_get_contents("/etc/pve/pve-root-ca.pem", 8192)
706 if !$sslcert;
707
708 my $port = PVE::Tools::next_vnc_port();
709
710 my $remip;
711
4f1be36c 712 if ($node ne 'localhost' && $node ne PVE::INotify::nodename()) {
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713 $remip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($node);
714 }
715
716 # NOTE: kvm VNC traffic is already TLS encrypted,
717 # so we select the fastest chipher here (or 'none'?)
718 my $remcmd = $remip ? ['/usr/bin/ssh', '-T', '-o', 'BatchMode=yes',
719 '-c', 'blowfish-cbc', $remip] : [];
720
721 my $timeout = 10;
722
723 my $realcmd = sub {
724 my $upid = shift;
725
726 syslog('info', "starting vnc proxy $upid\n");
727
728 my $qmcmd = [@$remcmd, "/usr/sbin/qm", 'vncproxy', $vmid];
729
730 my $qmstr = join(' ', @$qmcmd);
731
732 # also redirect stderr (else we get RFB protocol errors)
be62c45c 733 my $cmd = ['/bin/nc', '-l', '-p', $port, '-w', $timeout, '-c', "$qmstr 2>/dev/null"];
1e3baf05 734
be62c45c 735 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
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736
737 return;
738 };
739
740 my $upid = $rpcenv->fork_worker('vncproxy', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
741
742 return {
743 user => $user,
744 ticket => $ticket,
745 port => $port,
746 upid => $upid,
747 cert => $sslcert,
748 };
749 }});
750
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751__PACKAGE__->register_method({
752 name => 'vmcmdidx',
753 path => '{vmid}/status',
754 method => 'GET',
755 proxyto => 'node',
756 description => "Directory index",
757 parameters => {
758 additionalProperties => 0,
759 properties => {
760 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
761 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
762 },
763 },
764 returns => {
765 type => 'array',
766 items => {
767 type => "object",
768 properties => {
769 subdir => { type => 'string' },
770 },
771 },
772 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{subdir}" } ],
773 },
774 code => sub {
775 my ($param) = @_;
776
777 # test if VM exists
778 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($param->{vmid});
779
780 my $res = [
781 { subdir => 'current' },
782 { subdir => 'start' },
783 { subdir => 'stop' },
784 ];
785
786 return $res;
787 }});
788
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789__PACKAGE__->register_method({
790 name => 'vm_status',
5fdbe4f0 791 path => '{vmid}/status/current',
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792 method => 'GET',
793 proxyto => 'node',
794 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
795 description => "Get virtual machine status.",
796 parameters => {
797 additionalProperties => 0,
798 properties => {
799 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
800 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
801 },
802 },
803 returns => { type => 'object' },
804 code => sub {
805 my ($param) = @_;
806
807 # test if VM exists
808 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($param->{vmid});
809
810 my $vmstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vmstatus($param->{vmid});
811
812 return $vmstatus->{$param->{vmid}};
813 }});
814
815__PACKAGE__->register_method({
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816 name => 'vm_start',
817 path => '{vmid}/status/start',
818 method => 'POST',
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819 protected => 1,
820 proxyto => 'node',
5fdbe4f0 821 description => "Start virtual machine.",
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822 parameters => {
823 additionalProperties => 0,
824 properties => {
825 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
826 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
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827 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
828 stateuri => get_standard_option('pve-qm-stateuri'),
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829 },
830 },
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831 returns => {
832 type => 'string',
833 },
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834 code => sub {
835 my ($param) = @_;
836
837 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
838
839 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
840
841 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
842
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843 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
844
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845 my $stateuri = extract_param($param, 'stateuri');
846 raise_param_exc({ stateuri => "Only root may use this option." })
847 if $stateuri && $user ne 'root@pam';
848
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849 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
850 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
3ea94c60 851 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1e3baf05 852
1e3baf05 853 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
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854
855 my $realcmd = sub {
856 my $upid = shift;
857
858 syslog('info', "start VM $vmid: $upid\n");
859
3ea94c60 860 PVE::QemuServer::vm_start($storecfg, $vmid, $stateuri, $skiplock);
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861
862 return;
863 };
864
865 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmstart', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
866 }});
867
868__PACKAGE__->register_method({
869 name => 'vm_stop',
870 path => '{vmid}/status/stop',
871 method => 'POST',
872 protected => 1,
873 proxyto => 'node',
874 description => "Stop virtual machine.",
875 parameters => {
876 additionalProperties => 0,
877 properties => {
878 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
879 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
880 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
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881 timeout => {
882 description => "Wait maximal timeout seconds.",
883 type => 'integer',
884 minimum => 0,
885 optional => 1,
886 }
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887 },
888 },
889 returns => {
890 type => 'string',
891 },
892 code => sub {
893 my ($param) = @_;
894
895 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
896
897 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
898
899 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
900
901 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
902
903 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
904 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
905 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
906
907 my $realcmd = sub {
908 my $upid = shift;
909
910 syslog('info', "stop VM $vmid: $upid\n");
911
1e3baf05 912 PVE::QemuServer::vm_stop($vmid, $skiplock);
5fdbe4f0 913
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914 my $pid = PVE::QemuServer::check_running ($vmid);
915
916 if ($pid && $param->{timeout}) {
917 print "waiting until VM $vmid stopps (PID $pid)\n";
918
919 my $count = 0;
920 while (($count < $param->{timeout}) &&
921 PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid)) {
922 $count++;
923 sleep 1;
924 }
925
926 die "wait failed - got timeout\n" if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
927 }
928
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929 return;
930 };
931
932 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmstop', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
933 }});
934
935__PACKAGE__->register_method({
936 name => 'vm_reset',
937 path => '{vmid}/status/reset',
938 method => 'POST',
939 protected => 1,
940 proxyto => 'node',
941 description => "Reset virtual machine.",
942 parameters => {
943 additionalProperties => 0,
944 properties => {
945 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
946 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
947 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
948 },
949 },
950 returns => {
951 type => 'string',
952 },
953 code => sub {
954 my ($param) = @_;
955
956 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
957
958 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
959
960 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
961
962 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
963
964 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
965 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
966 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
967
968 my $realcmd = sub {
969 my $upid = shift;
970
971 syslog('info', "reset VM $vmid: $upid\n");
972
1e3baf05 973 PVE::QemuServer::vm_reset($vmid, $skiplock);
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974
975 return;
976 };
977
978 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmreset', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
979 }});
980
981__PACKAGE__->register_method({
982 name => 'vm_shutdown',
983 path => '{vmid}/status/shutdown',
984 method => 'POST',
985 protected => 1,
986 proxyto => 'node',
987 description => "Shutdown virtual machine.",
988 parameters => {
989 additionalProperties => 0,
990 properties => {
991 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
992 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
993 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
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994 timeout => {
995 description => "Wait maximal timeout seconds.",
996 type => 'integer',
997 minimum => 0,
998 optional => 1,
999 }
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1000 },
1001 },
1002 returns => {
1003 type => 'string',
1004 },
1005 code => sub {
1006 my ($param) = @_;
1007
1008 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1009
1010 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1011
1012 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1013
1014 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1015
1016 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1017 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1018 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1019
1020 my $realcmd = sub {
1021 my $upid = shift;
1022
1023 syslog('info', "shutdown VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1024
1e3baf05 1025 PVE::QemuServer::vm_shutdown($vmid, $skiplock);
5fdbe4f0 1026
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1027 my $pid = PVE::QemuServer::check_running ($vmid);
1028
1029 if ($pid && $param->{timeout}) {
1030 print "waiting until VM $vmid stopps (PID $pid)\n";
1031
1032 my $count = 0;
1033 while (($count < $param->{timeout}) &&
1034 PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid)) {
1035 $count++;
1036 sleep 1;
1037 }
1038
1039 die "wait failed - got timeout\n" if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
1040 }
1041
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1042 return;
1043 };
1044
1045 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmshutdown', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
1046 }});
1047
1048__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1049 name => 'vm_suspend',
1050 path => '{vmid}/status/suspend',
1051 method => 'POST',
1052 protected => 1,
1053 proxyto => 'node',
1054 description => "Suspend virtual machine.",
1055 parameters => {
1056 additionalProperties => 0,
1057 properties => {
1058 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1059 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1060 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1061 },
1062 },
1063 returns => {
1064 type => 'string',
1065 },
1066 code => sub {
1067 my ($param) = @_;
1068
1069 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1070
1071 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1072
1073 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1074
1075 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1076
1077 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1078 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1079 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1080
1081 my $realcmd = sub {
1082 my $upid = shift;
1083
1084 syslog('info', "suspend VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1085
1e3baf05 1086 PVE::QemuServer::vm_suspend($vmid, $skiplock);
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1087
1088 return;
1089 };
1090
1091 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmsuspend', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
1092 }});
1093
1094__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1095 name => 'vm_resume',
1096 path => '{vmid}/status/resume',
1097 method => 'POST',
1098 protected => 1,
1099 proxyto => 'node',
1100 description => "Resume virtual machine.",
1101 parameters => {
1102 additionalProperties => 0,
1103 properties => {
1104 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1105 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1106 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1107 },
1108 },
1109 returns => {
1110 type => 'string',
1111 },
1112 code => sub {
1113 my ($param) = @_;
1114
1115 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1116
1117 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1118
1119 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1120
1121 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1122
1123 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1124 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1125 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1126
1127 my $realcmd = sub {
1128 my $upid = shift;
1129
1130 syslog('info', "resume VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1131
1e3baf05 1132 PVE::QemuServer::vm_resume($vmid, $skiplock);
1e3baf05 1133
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1134 return;
1135 };
1136
1137 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmresume', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
1138 }});
1139
1140__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1141 name => 'vm_sendkey',
1142 path => '{vmid}/sendkey',
1143 method => 'PUT',
1144 protected => 1,
1145 proxyto => 'node',
1146 description => "Send key event to virtual machine.",
1147 parameters => {
1148 additionalProperties => 0,
1149 properties => {
1150 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1151 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1152 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1153 key => {
1154 description => "The key (qemu monitor encoding).",
1155 type => 'string'
1156 }
1157 },
1158 },
1159 returns => { type => 'null'},
1160 code => sub {
1161 my ($param) = @_;
1162
1163 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1164
1165 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1166
1167 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1168
1169 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1170
1171 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1172 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1173 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1174
1175 PVE::QemuServer::vm_sendkey($vmid, $skiplock, $param->{key});
1176
1177 return;
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1178 }});
1179
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1180__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1181 name => 'migrate_vm',
1182 path => '{vmid}/migrate',
1183 method => 'POST',
1184 protected => 1,
1185 proxyto => 'node',
1186 description => "Migrate virtual machine. Creates a new migration task.",
1187 parameters => {
1188 additionalProperties => 0,
1189 properties => {
1190 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1191 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1192 target => get_standard_option('pve-node', { description => "Target node." }),
1193 online => {
1194 type => 'boolean',
1195 description => "Use online/live migration.",
1196 optional => 1,
1197 },
1198 force => {
1199 type => 'boolean',
1200 description => "Allow to migrate VMs which use local devices. Only root may use this option.",
1201 optional => 1,
1202 },
1203 },
1204 },
1205 returns => {
1206 type => 'string',
1207 description => "the task ID.",
1208 },
1209 code => sub {
1210 my ($param) = @_;
1211
1212 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1213
1214 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1215
1216 my $target = extract_param($param, 'target');
1217
1218 my $localnode = PVE::INotify::nodename();
1219 raise_param_exc({ target => "target is local node."}) if $target eq $localnode;
1220
1221 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
1222
1223 PVE::Cluster::check_node_exists($target);
1224
1225 my $targetip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($target);
1226
1227 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1228
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1229 raise_param_exc({ force => "Only root may use this option." })
1230 if $param->{force} && $user ne 'root@pam';
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1231
1232 # test if VM exists
1233 PVE::QemuServer::load_config($vmid);
1234
1235 # try to detect errors early
1236 if (PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid)) {
1237 die "cant migrate running VM without --online\n"
1238 if !$param->{online};
1239 }
1240
1241 my $realcmd = sub {
1242 my $upid = shift;
1243
1244 PVE::QemuMigrate::migrate($target, $targetip, $vmid, $param->{online}, $param->{force});
1245 };
1246
1247 my $upid = $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmigrate', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
1248
1249 return $upid;
1250 }});
1e3baf05 1251
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1252__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1253 name => 'monitor',
1254 path => '{vmid}/monitor',
1255 method => 'POST',
1256 protected => 1,
1257 proxyto => 'node',
1258 description => "Execute Qemu monitor commands.",
1259 parameters => {
1260 additionalProperties => 0,
1261 properties => {
1262 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1263 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1264 command => {
1265 type => 'string',
1266 description => "The monitor command.",
1267 }
1268 },
1269 },
1270 returns => { type => 'string'},
1271 code => sub {
1272 my ($param) = @_;
1273
1274 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1275
1276 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config ($vmid); # check if VM exists
1277
1278 my $res = '';
1279 eval {
1280 $res = PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, $param->{command});
1281 };
1282 $res = "ERROR: $@" if $@;
1283
1284 return $res;
1285 }});
1286
1e3baf05 12871;