hmp.c

   1 /*
   2  * Human Monitor Interface
   3  *
   4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011
   5  *
   6  * Authors:
   7  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
   8  *
   9  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
  10  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  11  *
  12  * Contributions after 2012-01-13 are licensed under the terms of the
  13  * GNU GPL, version 2 or (at your option) any later version.
  14  */
  15
  16 #include "hmp.h"
  17 #include "net/net.h"
  18 #include "char/char.h"
  19 #include "qemu/option.h"
  20 #include "qemu/timer.h"
  21 #include "qmp-commands.h"
  22 #include "qemu/sockets.h"
  23 #include "monitor/monitor.h"
  24 #include "ui/console.h"
  25
  26 static void hmp_handle_error(Monitor *mon, Error **errp)
  27 {
  28     if (error_is_set(errp)) {
  29         monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", error_get_pretty(*errp));
  30         error_free(*errp);
  31     }
  32 }
  33
  34 void hmp_info_name(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
  35 {
  36     NameInfo *info;
  37
  38     info = qmp_query_name(NULL);
  39     if (info->has_name) {
  40         monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", info->name);
  41     }
  42     qapi_free_NameInfo(info);
  43 }
  44
  45 void hmp_info_version(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
  46 {
  47     VersionInfo *info;
  48
  49     info = qmp_query_version(NULL);
  50
  51     monitor_printf(mon, "%" PRId64 ".%" PRId64 ".%" PRId64 "%s\n",
  52                    info->qemu.major, info->qemu.minor, info->qemu.micro,
  53                    info->package);
  54
  55     qapi_free_VersionInfo(info);
  56 }
  57
  58 void hmp_info_kvm(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
  59 {
  60     KvmInfo *info;
  61
  62     info = qmp_query_kvm(NULL);
  63     monitor_printf(mon, "kvm support: ");
  64     if (info->present) {
  65         monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", info->enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled");
  66     } else {
  67         monitor_printf(mon, "not compiled\n");
  68     }
  69
  70     qapi_free_KvmInfo(info);
  71 }
  72
  73 void hmp_info_status(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
  74 {
  75     StatusInfo *info;
  76
  77     info = qmp_query_status(NULL);
  78
  79     monitor_printf(mon, "VM status: %s%s",
  80                    info->running ? "running" : "paused",
  81                    info->singlestep ? " (single step mode)" : "");
  82
  83     if (!info->running && info->status != RUN_STATE_PAUSED) {
  84         monitor_printf(mon, " (%s)", RunState_lookup[info->status]);
  85     }
  86
  87     monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
  88
  89     qapi_free_StatusInfo(info);
  90 }
  91
  92 void hmp_info_uuid(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
  93 {
  94     UuidInfo *info;
  95
  96     info = qmp_query_uuid(NULL);
  97     monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", info->UUID);
  98     qapi_free_UuidInfo(info);
  99 }
 100
 101 void hmp_info_chardev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 102 {
 103     ChardevInfoList *char_info, *info;
 104
 105     char_info = qmp_query_chardev(NULL);
 106     for (info = char_info; info; info = info->next) {
 107         monitor_printf(mon, "%s: filename=%s\n", info->value->label,
 108                                                  info->value->filename);
 109     }
 110
 111     qapi_free_ChardevInfoList(char_info);
 112 }
 113
 114 void hmp_info_mice(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 115 {
 116     MouseInfoList *mice_list, *mouse;
 117
 118     mice_list = qmp_query_mice(NULL);
 119     if (!mice_list) {
 120         monitor_printf(mon, "No mouse devices connected\n");
 121         return;
 122     }
 123
 124     for (mouse = mice_list; mouse; mouse = mouse->next) {
 125         monitor_printf(mon, "%c Mouse #%" PRId64 ": %s%s\n",
 126                        mouse->value->current ? '*' : ' ',
 127                        mouse->value->index, mouse->value->name,
 128                        mouse->value->absolute ? " (absolute)" : "");
 129     }
 130
 131     qapi_free_MouseInfoList(mice_list);
 132 }
 133
 134 void hmp_info_migrate(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 135 {
 136     MigrationInfo *info;
 137     MigrationCapabilityStatusList *caps, *cap;
 138
 139     info = qmp_query_migrate(NULL);
 140     caps = qmp_query_migrate_capabilities(NULL);
 141
 142     /* do not display parameters during setup */
 143     if (info->has_status && caps) {
 144         monitor_printf(mon, "capabilities: ");
 145         for (cap = caps; cap; cap = cap->next) {
 146             monitor_printf(mon, "%s: %s ",
 147                            MigrationCapability_lookup[cap->value->capability],
 148                            cap->value->state ? "on" : "off");
 149         }
 150         monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
 151     }
 152
 153     if (info->has_status) {
 154         monitor_printf(mon, "Migration status: %s\n", info->status);
 155         monitor_printf(mon, "total time: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds\n",
 156                        info->total_time);
 157         if (info->has_expected_downtime) {
 158             monitor_printf(mon, "expected downtime: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds\n",
 159                            info->expected_downtime);
 160         }
 161         if (info->has_downtime) {
 162             monitor_printf(mon, "downtime: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds\n",
 163                            info->downtime);
 164         }
 165     }
 166
 167     if (info->has_ram) {
 168         monitor_printf(mon, "transferred ram: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
 169                        info->ram->transferred >> 10);
 170         monitor_printf(mon, "remaining ram: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
 171                        info->ram->remaining >> 10);
 172         monitor_printf(mon, "total ram: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
 173                        info->ram->total >> 10);
 174         monitor_printf(mon, "duplicate: %" PRIu64 " pages\n",
 175                        info->ram->duplicate);
 176         monitor_printf(mon, "normal: %" PRIu64 " pages\n",
 177                        info->ram->normal);
 178         monitor_printf(mon, "normal bytes: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
 179                        info->ram->normal_bytes >> 10);
 180         if (info->ram->dirty_pages_rate) {
 181             monitor_printf(mon, "dirty pages rate: %" PRIu64 " pages\n",
 182                            info->ram->dirty_pages_rate);
 183         }
 184     }
 185
 186     if (info->has_disk) {
 187         monitor_printf(mon, "transferred disk: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
 188                        info->disk->transferred >> 10);
 189         monitor_printf(mon, "remaining disk: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
 190                        info->disk->remaining >> 10);
 191         monitor_printf(mon, "total disk: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
 192                        info->disk->total >> 10);
 193     }
 194
 195     if (info->has_xbzrle_cache) {
 196         monitor_printf(mon, "cache size: %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
 197                        info->xbzrle_cache->cache_size);
 198         monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrle transferred: %" PRIu64 " kbytes\n",
 199                        info->xbzrle_cache->bytes >> 10);
 200         monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrle pages: %" PRIu64 " pages\n",
 201                        info->xbzrle_cache->pages);
 202         monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrle cache miss: %" PRIu64 "\n",
 203                        info->xbzrle_cache->cache_miss);
 204         monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrle overflow : %" PRIu64 "\n",
 205                        info->xbzrle_cache->overflow);
 206     }
 207
 208     qapi_free_MigrationInfo(info);
 209     qapi_free_MigrationCapabilityStatusList(caps);
 210 }
 211
 212 void hmp_info_migrate_capabilities(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 213 {
 214     MigrationCapabilityStatusList *caps, *cap;
 215
 216     caps = qmp_query_migrate_capabilities(NULL);
 217
 218     if (caps) {
 219         monitor_printf(mon, "capabilities: ");
 220         for (cap = caps; cap; cap = cap->next) {
 221             monitor_printf(mon, "%s: %s ",
 222                            MigrationCapability_lookup[cap->value->capability],
 223                            cap->value->state ? "on" : "off");
 224         }
 225         monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
 226     }
 227
 228     qapi_free_MigrationCapabilityStatusList(caps);
 229 }
 230
 231 void hmp_info_migrate_cache_size(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 232 {
 233     monitor_printf(mon, "xbzrel cache size: %" PRId64 " kbytes\n",
 234                    qmp_query_migrate_cache_size(NULL) >> 10);
 235 }
 236
 237 void hmp_info_cpus(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 238 {
 239     CpuInfoList *cpu_list, *cpu;
 240
 241     cpu_list = qmp_query_cpus(NULL);
 242
 243     for (cpu = cpu_list; cpu; cpu = cpu->next) {
 244         int active = ' ';
 245
 246         if (cpu->value->CPU == monitor_get_cpu_index()) {
 247             active = '*';
 248         }
 249
 250         monitor_printf(mon, "%c CPU #%" PRId64 ":", active, cpu->value->CPU);
 251
 252         if (cpu->value->has_pc) {
 253             monitor_printf(mon, " pc=0x%016" PRIx64, cpu->value->pc);
 254         }
 255         if (cpu->value->has_nip) {
 256             monitor_printf(mon, " nip=0x%016" PRIx64, cpu->value->nip);
 257         }
 258         if (cpu->value->has_npc) {
 259             monitor_printf(mon, " npc=0x%016" PRIx64, cpu->value->npc);
 260         }
 261         if (cpu->value->has_PC) {
 262             monitor_printf(mon, " PC=0x%016" PRIx64, cpu->value->PC);
 263         }
 264
 265         if (cpu->value->halted) {
 266             monitor_printf(mon, " (halted)");
 267         }
 268
 269         monitor_printf(mon, " thread_id=%" PRId64 "\n", cpu->value->thread_id);
 270     }
 271
 272     qapi_free_CpuInfoList(cpu_list);
 273 }
 274
 275 void hmp_info_block(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 276 {
 277     BlockInfoList *block_list, *info;
 278
 279     block_list = qmp_query_block(NULL);
 280
 281     for (info = block_list; info; info = info->next) {
 282         monitor_printf(mon, "%s: removable=%d",
 283                        info->value->device, info->value->removable);
 284
 285         if (info->value->removable) {
 286             monitor_printf(mon, " locked=%d", info->value->locked);
 287             monitor_printf(mon, " tray-open=%d", info->value->tray_open);
 288         }
 289
 290         if (info->value->has_io_status) {
 291             monitor_printf(mon, " io-status=%s",
 292                            BlockDeviceIoStatus_lookup[info->value->io_status]);
 293         }
 294
 295         if (info->value->has_inserted) {
 296             monitor_printf(mon, " file=");
 297             monitor_print_filename(mon, info->value->inserted->file);
 298
 299             if (info->value->inserted->has_backing_file) {
 300                 monitor_printf(mon, " backing_file=");
 301                 monitor_print_filename(mon, info->value->inserted->backing_file);
 302                 monitor_printf(mon, " backing_file_depth=%" PRId64,
 303                     info->value->inserted->backing_file_depth);
 304             }
 305             monitor_printf(mon, " ro=%d drv=%s encrypted=%d",
 306                            info->value->inserted->ro,
 307                            info->value->inserted->drv,
 308                            info->value->inserted->encrypted);
 309
 310             monitor_printf(mon, " bps=%" PRId64 " bps_rd=%" PRId64
 311                             " bps_wr=%" PRId64 " iops=%" PRId64
 312                             " iops_rd=%" PRId64 " iops_wr=%" PRId64,
 313                             info->value->inserted->bps,
 314                             info->value->inserted->bps_rd,
 315                             info->value->inserted->bps_wr,
 316                             info->value->inserted->iops,
 317                             info->value->inserted->iops_rd,
 318                             info->value->inserted->iops_wr);
 319         } else {
 320             monitor_printf(mon, " [not inserted]");
 321         }
 322
 323         monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
 324     }
 325
 326     qapi_free_BlockInfoList(block_list);
 327 }
 328
 329 void hmp_info_blockstats(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 330 {
 331     BlockStatsList *stats_list, *stats;
 332
 333     stats_list = qmp_query_blockstats(NULL);
 334
 335     for (stats = stats_list; stats; stats = stats->next) {
 336         if (!stats->value->has_device) {
 337             continue;
 338         }
 339
 340         monitor_printf(mon, "%s:", stats->value->device);
 341         monitor_printf(mon, " rd_bytes=%" PRId64
 342                        " wr_bytes=%" PRId64
 343                        " rd_operations=%" PRId64
 344                        " wr_operations=%" PRId64
 345                        " flush_operations=%" PRId64
 346                        " wr_total_time_ns=%" PRId64
 347                        " rd_total_time_ns=%" PRId64
 348                        " flush_total_time_ns=%" PRId64
 349                        "\n",
 350                        stats->value->stats->rd_bytes,
 351                        stats->value->stats->wr_bytes,
 352                        stats->value->stats->rd_operations,
 353                        stats->value->stats->wr_operations,
 354                        stats->value->stats->flush_operations,
 355                        stats->value->stats->wr_total_time_ns,
 356                        stats->value->stats->rd_total_time_ns,
 357                        stats->value->stats->flush_total_time_ns);
 358     }
 359
 360     qapi_free_BlockStatsList(stats_list);
 361 }
 362
 363 void hmp_info_vnc(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 364 {
 365     VncInfo *info;
 366     Error *err = NULL;
 367     VncClientInfoList *client;
 368
 369     info = qmp_query_vnc(&err);
 370     if (err) {
 371         monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", error_get_pretty(err));
 372         error_free(err);
 373         return;
 374     }
 375
 376     if (!info->enabled) {
 377         monitor_printf(mon, "Server: disabled\n");
 378         goto out;
 379     }
 380
 381     monitor_printf(mon, "Server:\n");
 382     if (info->has_host && info->has_service) {
 383         monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%s\n", info->host, info->service);
 384     }
 385     if (info->has_auth) {
 386         monitor_printf(mon, "        auth: %s\n", info->auth);
 387     }
 388
 389     if (!info->has_clients || info->clients == NULL) {
 390         monitor_printf(mon, "Client: none\n");
 391     } else {
 392         for (client = info->clients; client; client = client->next) {
 393             monitor_printf(mon, "Client:\n");
 394             monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%s\n",
 395                            client->value->host, client->value->service);
 396             monitor_printf(mon, "  x509_dname: %s\n",
 397                            client->value->x509_dname ?
 398                            client->value->x509_dname : "none");
 399             monitor_printf(mon, "    username: %s\n",
 400                            client->value->has_sasl_username ?
 401                            client->value->sasl_username : "none");
 402         }
 403     }
 404
 405 out:
 406     qapi_free_VncInfo(info);
 407 }
 408
 409 void hmp_info_spice(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 410 {
 411     SpiceChannelList *chan;
 412     SpiceInfo *info;
 413
 414     info = qmp_query_spice(NULL);
 415
 416     if (!info->enabled) {
 417         monitor_printf(mon, "Server: disabled\n");
 418         goto out;
 419     }
 420
 421     monitor_printf(mon, "Server:\n");
 422     if (info->has_port) {
 423         monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%" PRId64 "\n",
 424                        info->host, info->port);
 425     }
 426     if (info->has_tls_port) {
 427         monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%" PRId64 " [tls]\n",
 428                        info->host, info->tls_port);
 429     }
 430     monitor_printf(mon, "    migrated: %s\n",
 431                    info->migrated ? "true" : "false");
 432     monitor_printf(mon, "        auth: %s\n", info->auth);
 433     monitor_printf(mon, "    compiled: %s\n", info->compiled_version);
 434     monitor_printf(mon, "  mouse-mode: %s\n",
 435                    SpiceQueryMouseMode_lookup[info->mouse_mode]);
 436
 437     if (!info->has_channels || info->channels == NULL) {
 438         monitor_printf(mon, "Channels: none\n");
 439     } else {
 440         for (chan = info->channels; chan; chan = chan->next) {
 441             monitor_printf(mon, "Channel:\n");
 442             monitor_printf(mon, "     address: %s:%s%s\n",
 443                            chan->value->host, chan->value->port,
 444                            chan->value->tls ? " [tls]" : "");
 445             monitor_printf(mon, "     session: %" PRId64 "\n",
 446                            chan->value->connection_id);
 447             monitor_printf(mon, "     channel: %" PRId64 ":%" PRId64 "\n",
 448                            chan->value->channel_type, chan->value->channel_id);
 449         }
 450     }
 451
 452 out:
 453     qapi_free_SpiceInfo(info);
 454 }
 455
 456 void hmp_info_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 457 {
 458     BalloonInfo *info;
 459     Error *err = NULL;
 460
 461     info = qmp_query_balloon(&err);
 462     if (err) {
 463         monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", error_get_pretty(err));
 464         error_free(err);
 465         return;
 466     }
 467
 468     monitor_printf(mon, "balloon: actual=%" PRId64 "\n", info->actual >> 20);
 469
 470     qapi_free_BalloonInfo(info);
 471 }
 472
 473 static void hmp_info_pci_device(Monitor *mon, const PciDeviceInfo *dev)
 474 {
 475     PciMemoryRegionList *region;
 476
 477     monitor_printf(mon, "  Bus %2" PRId64 ", ", dev->bus);
 478     monitor_printf(mon, "device %3" PRId64 ", function %" PRId64 ":\n",
 479                    dev->slot, dev->function);
 480     monitor_printf(mon, "    ");
 481
 482     if (dev->class_info.has_desc) {
 483         monitor_printf(mon, "%s", dev->class_info.desc);
 484     } else {
 485         monitor_printf(mon, "Class %04" PRId64, dev->class_info.class);
 486     }
 487
 488     monitor_printf(mon, ": PCI device %04" PRIx64 ":%04" PRIx64 "\n",
 489                    dev->id.vendor, dev->id.device);
 490
 491     if (dev->has_irq) {
 492         monitor_printf(mon, "      IRQ %" PRId64 ".\n", dev->irq);
 493     }
 494
 495     if (dev->has_pci_bridge) {
 496         monitor_printf(mon, "      BUS %" PRId64 ".\n",
 497                        dev->pci_bridge->bus.number);
 498         monitor_printf(mon, "      secondary bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
 499                        dev->pci_bridge->bus.secondary);
 500         monitor_printf(mon, "      subordinate bus %" PRId64 ".\n",
 501                        dev->pci_bridge->bus.subordinate);
 502
 503         monitor_printf(mon, "      IO range [0x%04"PRIx64", 0x%04"PRIx64"]\n",
 504                        dev->pci_bridge->bus.io_range->base,
 505                        dev->pci_bridge->bus.io_range->limit);
 506
 507         monitor_printf(mon,
 508                        "      memory range [0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
 509                        dev->pci_bridge->bus.memory_range->base,
 510                        dev->pci_bridge->bus.memory_range->limit);
 511
 512         monitor_printf(mon, "      prefetchable memory range "
 513                        "[0x%08"PRIx64", 0x%08"PRIx64"]\n",
 514                        dev->pci_bridge->bus.prefetchable_range->base,
 515                        dev->pci_bridge->bus.prefetchable_range->limit);
 516     }
 517
 518     for (region = dev->regions; region; region = region->next) {
 519         uint64_t addr, size;
 520
 521         addr = region->value->address;
 522         size = region->value->size;
 523
 524         monitor_printf(mon, "      BAR%" PRId64 ": ", region->value->bar);
 525
 526         if (!strcmp(region->value->type, "io")) {
 527             monitor_printf(mon, "I/O at 0x%04" PRIx64
 528                                 " [0x%04" PRIx64 "].\n",
 529                            addr, addr + size - 1);
 530         } else {
 531             monitor_printf(mon, "%d bit%s memory at 0x%08" PRIx64
 532                                " [0x%08" PRIx64 "].\n",
 533                            region->value->mem_type_64 ? 64 : 32,
 534                            region->value->prefetch ? " prefetchable" : "",
 535                            addr, addr + size - 1);
 536         }
 537     }
 538
 539     monitor_printf(mon, "      id \"%s\"\n", dev->qdev_id);
 540
 541     if (dev->has_pci_bridge) {
 542         if (dev->pci_bridge->has_devices) {
 543             PciDeviceInfoList *cdev;
 544             for (cdev = dev->pci_bridge->devices; cdev; cdev = cdev->next) {
 545                 hmp_info_pci_device(mon, cdev->value);
 546             }
 547         }
 548     }
 549 }
 550
 551 void hmp_info_pci(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 552 {
 553     PciInfoList *info_list, *info;
 554     Error *err = NULL;
 555
 556     info_list = qmp_query_pci(&err);
 557     if (err) {
 558         monitor_printf(mon, "PCI devices not supported\n");
 559         error_free(err);
 560         return;
 561     }
 562
 563     for (info = info_list; info; info = info->next) {
 564         PciDeviceInfoList *dev;
 565
 566         for (dev = info->value->devices; dev; dev = dev->next) {
 567             hmp_info_pci_device(mon, dev->value);
 568         }
 569     }
 570
 571     qapi_free_PciInfoList(info_list);
 572 }
 573
 574 void hmp_info_block_jobs(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 575 {
 576     BlockJobInfoList *list;
 577     Error *err = NULL;
 578
 579     list = qmp_query_block_jobs(&err);
 580     assert(!err);
 581
 582     if (!list) {
 583         monitor_printf(mon, "No active jobs\n");
 584         return;
 585     }
 586
 587     while (list) {
 588         if (strcmp(list->value->type, "stream") == 0) {
 589             monitor_printf(mon, "Streaming device %s: Completed %" PRId64
 590                            " of %" PRId64 " bytes, speed limit %" PRId64
 591                            " bytes/s\n",
 592                            list->value->device,
 593                            list->value->offset,
 594                            list->value->len,
 595                            list->value->speed);
 596         } else {
 597             monitor_printf(mon, "Type %s, device %s: Completed %" PRId64
 598                            " of %" PRId64 " bytes, speed limit %" PRId64
 599                            " bytes/s\n",
 600                            list->value->type,
 601                            list->value->device,
 602                            list->value->offset,
 603                            list->value->len,
 604                            list->value->speed);
 605         }
 606         list = list->next;
 607     }
 608 }
 609
 610 void hmp_quit(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 611 {
 612     monitor_suspend(mon);
 613     qmp_quit(NULL);
 614 }
 615
 616 void hmp_stop(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 617 {
 618     qmp_stop(NULL);
 619 }
 620
 621 void hmp_system_reset(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 622 {
 623     qmp_system_reset(NULL);
 624 }
 625
 626 void hmp_system_powerdown(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 627 {
 628     qmp_system_powerdown(NULL);
 629 }
 630
 631 void hmp_cpu(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 632 {
 633     int64_t cpu_index;
 634
 635     /* XXX: drop the monitor_set_cpu() usage when all HMP commands that
 636             use it are converted to the QAPI */
 637     cpu_index = qdict_get_int(qdict, "index");
 638     if (monitor_set_cpu(cpu_index) < 0) {
 639         monitor_printf(mon, "invalid CPU index\n");
 640     }
 641 }
 642
 643 void hmp_memsave(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 644 {
 645     uint32_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
 646     const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "filename");
 647     uint64_t addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "val");
 648     Error *errp = NULL;
 649
 650     qmp_memsave(addr, size, filename, true, monitor_get_cpu_index(), &errp);
 651     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 652 }
 653
 654 void hmp_pmemsave(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 655 {
 656     uint32_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
 657     const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "filename");
 658     uint64_t addr = qdict_get_int(qdict, "val");
 659     Error *errp = NULL;
 660
 661     qmp_pmemsave(addr, size, filename, &errp);
 662     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 663 }
 664
 665 void hmp_ringbuf_write(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 666 {
 667     const char *chardev = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
 668     const char *data = qdict_get_str(qdict, "data");
 669     Error *errp = NULL;
 670
 671     qmp_ringbuf_write(chardev, data, false, 0, &errp);
 672
 673     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 674 }
 675
 676 void hmp_ringbuf_read(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 677 {
 678     uint32_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
 679     const char *chardev = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
 680     char *data;
 681     Error *errp = NULL;
 682     int i;
 683
 684     data = qmp_ringbuf_read(chardev, size, false, 0, &errp);
 685     if (errp) {
 686         monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", error_get_pretty(errp));
 687         error_free(errp);
 688         return;
 689     }
 690
 691     for (i = 0; data[i]; i++) {
 692         unsigned char ch = data[i];
 693
 694         if (ch == '\\') {
 695             monitor_printf(mon, "\\\\");
 696         } else if ((ch < 0x20 && ch != '\n' && ch != '\t') || ch == 0x7F) {
 697             monitor_printf(mon, "\\u%04X", ch);
 698         } else {
 699             monitor_printf(mon, "%c", ch);
 700         }
 701
 702     }
 703     monitor_printf(mon, "\n");
 704     g_free(data);
 705 }
 706
 707 static void hmp_cont_cb(void *opaque, int err)
 708 {
 709     if (!err) {
 710         qmp_cont(NULL);
 711     }
 712 }
 713
 714 static bool key_is_missing(const BlockInfo *bdev)
 715 {
 716     return (bdev->inserted && bdev->inserted->encryption_key_missing);
 717 }
 718
 719 void hmp_cont(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 720 {
 721     BlockInfoList *bdev_list, *bdev;
 722     Error *errp = NULL;
 723
 724     bdev_list = qmp_query_block(NULL);
 725     for (bdev = bdev_list; bdev; bdev = bdev->next) {
 726         if (key_is_missing(bdev->value)) {
 727             monitor_read_block_device_key(mon, bdev->value->device,
 728                                           hmp_cont_cb, NULL);
 729             goto out;
 730         }
 731     }
 732
 733     qmp_cont(&errp);
 734     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 735
 736 out:
 737     qapi_free_BlockInfoList(bdev_list);
 738 }
 739
 740 void hmp_system_wakeup(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 741 {
 742     qmp_system_wakeup(NULL);
 743 }
 744
 745 void hmp_inject_nmi(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 746 {
 747     Error *errp = NULL;
 748
 749     qmp_inject_nmi(&errp);
 750     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 751 }
 752
 753 void hmp_set_link(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 754 {
 755     const char *name = qdict_get_str(qdict, "name");
 756     int up = qdict_get_bool(qdict, "up");
 757     Error *errp = NULL;
 758
 759     qmp_set_link(name, up, &errp);
 760     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 761 }
 762
 763 void hmp_block_passwd(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 764 {
 765     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
 766     const char *password = qdict_get_str(qdict, "password");
 767     Error *errp = NULL;
 768
 769     qmp_block_passwd(device, password, &errp);
 770     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 771 }
 772
 773 void hmp_balloon(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 774 {
 775     int64_t value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "value");
 776     Error *errp = NULL;
 777
 778     qmp_balloon(value, &errp);
 779     if (error_is_set(&errp)) {
 780         monitor_printf(mon, "balloon: %s\n", error_get_pretty(errp));
 781         error_free(errp);
 782     }
 783 }
 784
 785 void hmp_block_resize(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 786 {
 787     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
 788     int64_t size = qdict_get_int(qdict, "size");
 789     Error *errp = NULL;
 790
 791     qmp_block_resize(device, size, &errp);
 792     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 793 }
 794
 795 void hmp_drive_mirror(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 796 {
 797     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
 798     const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "target");
 799     const char *format = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "format");
 800     int reuse = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "reuse", 0);
 801     int full = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "full", 0);
 802     enum NewImageMode mode;
 803     Error *errp = NULL;
 804
 805     if (!filename) {
 806         error_set(&errp, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "target");
 807         hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 808         return;
 809     }
 810
 811     if (reuse) {
 812         mode = NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING;
 813     } else {
 814         mode = NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
 815     }
 816
 817     qmp_drive_mirror(device, filename, !!format, format,
 818                      full ? MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL : MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP,
 819                      true, mode, false, 0, false, 0, false, 0,
 820                      false, 0, false, 0, &errp);
 821     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 822 }
 823
 824 void hmp_snapshot_blkdev(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 825 {
 826     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
 827     const char *filename = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "snapshot-file");
 828     const char *format = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "format");
 829     int reuse = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "reuse", 0);
 830     enum NewImageMode mode;
 831     Error *errp = NULL;
 832
 833     if (!filename) {
 834         /* In the future, if 'snapshot-file' is not specified, the snapshot
 835            will be taken internally. Today it's actually required. */
 836         error_set(&errp, QERR_MISSING_PARAMETER, "snapshot-file");
 837         hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 838         return;
 839     }
 840
 841     mode = reuse ? NEW_IMAGE_MODE_EXISTING : NEW_IMAGE_MODE_ABSOLUTE_PATHS;
 842     qmp_blockdev_snapshot_sync(device, filename, !!format, format,
 843                                true, mode, &errp);
 844     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
 845 }
 846
 847 void hmp_migrate_cancel(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 848 {
 849     qmp_migrate_cancel(NULL);
 850 }
 851
 852 void hmp_migrate_set_downtime(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 853 {
 854     double value = qdict_get_double(qdict, "value");
 855     qmp_migrate_set_downtime(value, NULL);
 856 }
 857
 858 void hmp_migrate_set_cache_size(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 859 {
 860     int64_t value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "value");
 861     Error *err = NULL;
 862
 863     qmp_migrate_set_cache_size(value, &err);
 864     if (err) {
 865         monitor_printf(mon, "%s\n", error_get_pretty(err));
 866         error_free(err);
 867         return;
 868     }
 869 }
 870
 871 void hmp_migrate_set_speed(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 872 {
 873     int64_t value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "value");
 874     qmp_migrate_set_speed(value, NULL);
 875 }
 876
 877 void hmp_migrate_set_capability(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 878 {
 879     const char *cap = qdict_get_str(qdict, "capability");
 880     bool state = qdict_get_bool(qdict, "state");
 881     Error *err = NULL;
 882     MigrationCapabilityStatusList *caps = g_malloc0(sizeof(*caps));
 883     int i;
 884
 885     for (i = 0; i < MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MAX; i++) {
 886         if (strcmp(cap, MigrationCapability_lookup[i]) == 0) {
 887             caps->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*caps->value));
 888             caps->value->capability = i;
 889             caps->value->state = state;
 890             caps->next = NULL;
 891             qmp_migrate_set_capabilities(caps, &err);
 892             break;
 893         }
 894     }
 895
 896     if (i == MIGRATION_CAPABILITY_MAX) {
 897         error_set(&err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, cap);
 898     }
 899
 900     qapi_free_MigrationCapabilityStatusList(caps);
 901
 902     if (err) {
 903         monitor_printf(mon, "migrate_set_capability: %s\n",
 904                        error_get_pretty(err));
 905         error_free(err);
 906     }
 907 }
 908
 909 void hmp_set_password(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 910 {
 911     const char *protocol  = qdict_get_str(qdict, "protocol");
 912     const char *password  = qdict_get_str(qdict, "password");
 913     const char *connected = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "connected");
 914     Error *err = NULL;
 915
 916     qmp_set_password(protocol, password, !!connected, connected, &err);
 917     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
 918 }
 919
 920 void hmp_expire_password(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 921 {
 922     const char *protocol  = qdict_get_str(qdict, "protocol");
 923     const char *whenstr = qdict_get_str(qdict, "time");
 924     Error *err = NULL;
 925
 926     qmp_expire_password(protocol, whenstr, &err);
 927     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
 928 }
 929
 930 void hmp_eject(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 931 {
 932     int force = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "force", 0);
 933     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
 934     Error *err = NULL;
 935
 936     qmp_eject(device, true, force, &err);
 937     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
 938 }
 939
 940 static void hmp_change_read_arg(Monitor *mon, const char *password,
 941                                 void *opaque)
 942 {
 943     qmp_change_vnc_password(password, NULL);
 944     monitor_read_command(mon, 1);
 945 }
 946
 947 void hmp_change(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 948 {
 949     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
 950     const char *target = qdict_get_str(qdict, "target");
 951     const char *arg = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "arg");
 952     Error *err = NULL;
 953
 954     if (strcmp(device, "vnc") == 0 &&
 955             (strcmp(target, "passwd") == 0 ||
 956              strcmp(target, "password") == 0)) {
 957         if (!arg) {
 958             monitor_read_password(mon, hmp_change_read_arg, NULL);
 959             return;
 960         }
 961     }
 962
 963     qmp_change(device, target, !!arg, arg, &err);
 964     if (error_is_set(&err) &&
 965         error_get_class(err) == ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED) {
 966         error_free(err);
 967         monitor_read_block_device_key(mon, device, NULL, NULL);
 968         return;
 969     }
 970     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
 971 }
 972
 973 void hmp_block_set_io_throttle(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 974 {
 975     Error *err = NULL;
 976
 977     qmp_block_set_io_throttle(qdict_get_str(qdict, "device"),
 978                               qdict_get_int(qdict, "bps"),
 979                               qdict_get_int(qdict, "bps_rd"),
 980                               qdict_get_int(qdict, "bps_wr"),
 981                               qdict_get_int(qdict, "iops"),
 982                               qdict_get_int(qdict, "iops_rd"),
 983                               qdict_get_int(qdict, "iops_wr"), &err);
 984     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
 985 }
 986
 987 void hmp_block_stream(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
 988 {
 989     Error *error = NULL;
 990     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
 991     const char *base = qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "base");
 992     int64_t speed = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "speed", 0);
 993
 994     qmp_block_stream(device, base != NULL, base,
 995                      qdict_haskey(qdict, "speed"), speed,
 996                      BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT, true, &error);
 997
 998     hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
 999 }
1000
1001 void hmp_block_job_set_speed(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1002 {
1003     Error *error = NULL;
1004     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
1005     int64_t value = qdict_get_int(qdict, "speed");
1006
1007     qmp_block_job_set_speed(device, value, &error);
1008
1009     hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
1010 }
1011
1012 void hmp_block_job_cancel(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1013 {
1014     Error *error = NULL;
1015     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
1016     bool force = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "force", 0);
1017
1018     qmp_block_job_cancel(device, true, force, &error);
1019
1020     hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
1021 }
1022
1023 void hmp_block_job_pause(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1024 {
1025     Error *error = NULL;
1026     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
1027
1028     qmp_block_job_pause(device, &error);
1029
1030     hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
1031 }
1032
1033 void hmp_block_job_resume(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1034 {
1035     Error *error = NULL;
1036     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
1037
1038     qmp_block_job_resume(device, &error);
1039
1040     hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
1041 }
1042
1043 void hmp_block_job_complete(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1044 {
1045     Error *error = NULL;
1046     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
1047
1048     qmp_block_job_complete(device, &error);
1049
1050     hmp_handle_error(mon, &error);
1051 }
1052
1053 typedef struct MigrationStatus
1054 {
1055     QEMUTimer *timer;
1056     Monitor *mon;
1057     bool is_block_migration;
1058 } MigrationStatus;
1059
1060 static void hmp_migrate_status_cb(void *opaque)
1061 {
1062     MigrationStatus *status = opaque;
1063     MigrationInfo *info;
1064
1065     info = qmp_query_migrate(NULL);
1066     if (!info->has_status || strcmp(info->status, "active") == 0) {
1067         if (info->has_disk) {
1068             int progress;
1069
1070             if (info->disk->remaining) {
1071                 progress = info->disk->transferred * 100 / info->disk->total;
1072             } else {
1073                 progress = 100;
1074             }
1075
1076             monitor_printf(status->mon, "Completed %d %%\r", progress);
1077             monitor_flush(status->mon);
1078         }
1079
1080         qemu_mod_timer(status->timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock) + 1000);
1081     } else {
1082         if (status->is_block_migration) {
1083             monitor_printf(status->mon, "\n");
1084         }
1085         monitor_resume(status->mon);
1086         qemu_del_timer(status->timer);
1087         g_free(status);
1088     }
1089
1090     qapi_free_MigrationInfo(info);
1091 }
1092
1093 void hmp_migrate(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1094 {
1095     int detach = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "detach", 0);
1096     int blk = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "blk", 0);
1097     int inc = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "inc", 0);
1098     const char *uri = qdict_get_str(qdict, "uri");
1099     Error *err = NULL;
1100
1101     qmp_migrate(uri, !!blk, blk, !!inc, inc, false, false, &err);
1102     if (err) {
1103         monitor_printf(mon, "migrate: %s\n", error_get_pretty(err));
1104         error_free(err);
1105         return;
1106     }
1107
1108     if (!detach) {
1109         MigrationStatus *status;
1110
1111         if (monitor_suspend(mon) < 0) {
1112             monitor_printf(mon, "terminal does not allow synchronous "
1113                            "migration, continuing detached\n");
1114             return;
1115         }
1116
1117         status = g_malloc0(sizeof(*status));
1118         status->mon = mon;
1119         status->is_block_migration = blk || inc;
1120         status->timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(rt_clock, hmp_migrate_status_cb,
1121                                           status);
1122         qemu_mod_timer(status->timer, qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock));
1123     }
1124 }
1125
1126 void hmp_device_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1127 {
1128     const char *id = qdict_get_str(qdict, "id");
1129     Error *err = NULL;
1130
1131     qmp_device_del(id, &err);
1132     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
1133 }
1134
1135 void hmp_dump_guest_memory(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1136 {
1137     Error *errp = NULL;
1138     int paging = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "paging", 0);
1139     const char *file = qdict_get_str(qdict, "filename");
1140     bool has_begin = qdict_haskey(qdict, "begin");
1141     bool has_length = qdict_haskey(qdict, "length");
1142     int64_t begin = 0;
1143     int64_t length = 0;
1144     char *prot;
1145
1146     if (has_begin) {
1147         begin = qdict_get_int(qdict, "begin");
1148     }
1149     if (has_length) {
1150         length = qdict_get_int(qdict, "length");
1151     }
1152
1153     prot = g_strconcat("file:", file, NULL);
1154
1155     qmp_dump_guest_memory(paging, prot, has_begin, begin, has_length, length,
1156                           &errp);
1157     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
1158     g_free(prot);
1159 }
1160
1161 void hmp_netdev_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1162 {
1163     Error *err = NULL;
1164     QemuOpts *opts;
1165
1166     opts = qemu_opts_from_qdict(qemu_find_opts("netdev"), qdict, &err);
1167     if (error_is_set(&err)) {
1168         goto out;
1169     }
1170
1171     netdev_add(opts, &err);
1172     if (error_is_set(&err)) {
1173         qemu_opts_del(opts);
1174     }
1175
1176 out:
1177     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
1178 }
1179
1180 void hmp_netdev_del(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1181 {
1182     const char *id = qdict_get_str(qdict, "id");
1183     Error *err = NULL;
1184
1185     qmp_netdev_del(id, &err);
1186     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
1187 }
1188
1189 void hmp_getfd(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1190 {
1191     const char *fdname = qdict_get_str(qdict, "fdname");
1192     Error *errp = NULL;
1193
1194     qmp_getfd(fdname, &errp);
1195     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
1196 }
1197
1198 void hmp_closefd(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1199 {
1200     const char *fdname = qdict_get_str(qdict, "fdname");
1201     Error *errp = NULL;
1202
1203     qmp_closefd(fdname, &errp);
1204     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
1205 }
1206
1207 void hmp_send_key(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1208 {
1209     const char *keys = qdict_get_str(qdict, "keys");
1210     KeyValueList *keylist, *head = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
1211     int has_hold_time = qdict_haskey(qdict, "hold-time");
1212     int hold_time = qdict_get_try_int(qdict, "hold-time", -1);
1213     Error *err = NULL;
1214     char keyname_buf[16];
1215     char *separator;
1216     int keyname_len;
1217
1218     while (1) {
1219         separator = strchr(keys, '-');
1220         keyname_len = separator ? separator - keys : strlen(keys);
1221         pstrcpy(keyname_buf, sizeof(keyname_buf), keys);
1222
1223         /* Be compatible with old interface, convert user inputted "<" */
1224         if (!strncmp(keyname_buf, "<", 1) && keyname_len == 1) {
1225             pstrcpy(keyname_buf, sizeof(keyname_buf), "less");
1226             keyname_len = 4;
1227         }
1228         keyname_buf[keyname_len] = 0;
1229
1230         keylist = g_malloc0(sizeof(*keylist));
1231         keylist->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*keylist->value));
1232
1233         if (!head) {
1234             head = keylist;
1235         }
1236         if (tmp) {
1237             tmp->next = keylist;
1238         }
1239         tmp = keylist;
1240
1241         if (strstart(keyname_buf, "0x", NULL)) {
1242             char *endp;
1243             int value = strtoul(keyname_buf, &endp, 0);
1244             if (*endp != '\0') {
1245                 goto err_out;
1246             }
1247             keylist->value->kind = KEY_VALUE_KIND_NUMBER;
1248             keylist->value->number = value;
1249         } else {
1250             int idx = index_from_key(keyname_buf);
1251             if (idx == Q_KEY_CODE_MAX) {
1252                 goto err_out;
1253             }
1254             keylist->value->kind = KEY_VALUE_KIND_QCODE;
1255             keylist->value->qcode = idx;
1256         }
1257
1258         if (!separator) {
1259             break;
1260         }
1261         keys = separator + 1;
1262     }
1263
1264     qmp_send_key(head, has_hold_time, hold_time, &err);
1265     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
1266
1267 out:
1268     qapi_free_KeyValueList(head);
1269     return;
1270
1271 err_out:
1272     monitor_printf(mon, "invalid parameter: %s\n", keyname_buf);
1273     goto out;
1274 }
1275
1276 void hmp_screen_dump(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1277 {
1278     const char *filename = qdict_get_str(qdict, "filename");
1279     Error *err = NULL;
1280
1281     qmp_screendump(filename, &err);
1282     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
1283 }
1284
1285 void hmp_nbd_server_start(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1286 {
1287     const char *uri = qdict_get_str(qdict, "uri");
1288     int writable = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "writable", 0);
1289     int all = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "all", 0);
1290     Error *local_err = NULL;
1291     BlockInfoList *block_list, *info;
1292     SocketAddress *addr;
1293
1294     if (writable && !all) {
1295         error_setg(&local_err, "-w only valid together with -a");
1296         goto exit;
1297     }
1298
1299     /* First check if the address is valid and start the server.  */
1300     addr = socket_parse(uri, &local_err);
1301     if (local_err != NULL) {
1302         goto exit;
1303     }
1304
1305     qmp_nbd_server_start(addr, &local_err);
1306     qapi_free_SocketAddress(addr);
1307     if (local_err != NULL) {
1308         goto exit;
1309     }
1310
1311     if (!all) {
1312         return;
1313     }
1314
1315     /* Then try adding all block devices.  If one fails, close all and
1316      * exit.
1317      */
1318     block_list = qmp_query_block(NULL);
1319
1320     for (info = block_list; info; info = info->next) {
1321         if (!info->value->has_inserted) {
1322             continue;
1323         }
1324
1325         qmp_nbd_server_add(info->value->device, true, writable, &local_err);
1326
1327         if (local_err != NULL) {
1328             qmp_nbd_server_stop(NULL);
1329             break;
1330         }
1331     }
1332
1333     qapi_free_BlockInfoList(block_list);
1334
1335 exit:
1336     hmp_handle_error(mon, &local_err);
1337 }
1338
1339 void hmp_nbd_server_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1340 {
1341     const char *device = qdict_get_str(qdict, "device");
1342     int writable = qdict_get_try_bool(qdict, "writable", 0);
1343     Error *local_err = NULL;
1344
1345     qmp_nbd_server_add(device, true, writable, &local_err);
1346
1347     if (local_err != NULL) {
1348         hmp_handle_error(mon, &local_err);
1349     }
1350 }
1351
1352 void hmp_nbd_server_stop(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1353 {
1354     Error *errp = NULL;
1355
1356     qmp_nbd_server_stop(&errp);
1357     hmp_handle_error(mon, &errp);
1358 }
1359
1360 void hmp_chardev_add(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1361 {
1362     const char *args = qdict_get_str(qdict, "args");
1363     Error *err = NULL;
1364     QemuOpts *opts;
1365
1366     opts = qemu_opts_parse(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), args, 1);
1367     if (opts == NULL) {
1368         error_setg(&err, "Parsing chardev args failed\n");
1369     } else {
1370         qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, NULL, &err);
1371     }
1372     hmp_handle_error(mon, &err);
1373 }
1374
1375 void hmp_chardev_remove(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict)
1376 {
1377     Error *local_err = NULL;
1378
1379     qmp_chardev_remove(qdict_get_str(qdict, "id"), &local_err);
1380     hmp_handle_error(mon, &local_err);
1381 }