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mips jazz: do not raise data bus exception when accessing invalid addresses
[qemu.git] / hw / mips / mips_jazz.c
1 /*
2 * QEMU MIPS Jazz support
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hervé Poussineau
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24
25 #include "hw/hw.h"
26 #include "hw/mips/mips.h"
27 #include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
28 #include "hw/i386/pc.h"
29 #include "hw/char/serial.h"
30 #include "hw/isa/isa.h"
31 #include "hw/block/fdc.h"
32 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
33 #include "sysemu/arch_init.h"
34 #include "hw/boards.h"
35 #include "net/net.h"
36 #include "hw/scsi/esp.h"
37 #include "hw/mips/bios.h"
38 #include "hw/loader.h"
39 #include "hw/timer/mc146818rtc.h"
40 #include "hw/timer/i8254.h"
41 #include "hw/audio/pcspk.h"
42 #include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
43 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
44 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
45 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
46 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
47
48 enum jazz_model_e
49 {
50 JAZZ_MAGNUM,
51 JAZZ_PICA61,
52 };
53
54 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
55 {
56 MIPSCPU *cpu = opaque;
57
58 cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
59 }
60
61 static uint64_t rtc_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
62 {
63 return cpu_inw(0x71);
64 }
65
66 static void rtc_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
67 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
68 {
69 cpu_outw(0x71, val & 0xff);
70 }
71
72 static const MemoryRegionOps rtc_ops = {
73 .read = rtc_read,
74 .write = rtc_write,
75 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
76 };
77
78 static uint64_t dma_dummy_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
79 unsigned size)
80 {
81 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
82 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
83 return 0xff;
84 }
85
86 static void dma_dummy_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
87 uint64_t val, unsigned size)
88 {
89 /* Nothing to do. That is only to ensure that
90 * the current DMA acknowledge cycle is completed. */
91 }
92
93 static const MemoryRegionOps dma_dummy_ops = {
94 .read = dma_dummy_read,
95 .write = dma_dummy_write,
96 .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
97 };
98
99 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX 0x7e000
100 #define MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE (BIOS_SIZE < MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX ? BIOS_SIZE : MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE_MAX)
101
102 static void cpu_request_exit(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
103 {
104 CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
105
106 if (cpu && level) {
107 cpu_exit(cpu);
108 }
109 }
110
111 static CPUUnassignedAccess real_do_unassigned_access;
112 static void mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access(CPUState *cpu, hwaddr addr,
113 bool is_write, bool is_exec,
114 int opaque, unsigned size)
115 {
116 if (!is_exec) {
117 /* ignore invalid access (ie do not raise exception) */
118 return;
119 }
120 (*real_do_unassigned_access)(cpu, addr, is_write, is_exec, opaque, size);
121 }
122
123 static void mips_jazz_init(MemoryRegion *address_space,
124 MemoryRegion *address_space_io,
125 ram_addr_t ram_size,
126 const char *cpu_model,
127 enum jazz_model_e jazz_model)
128 {
129 char *filename;
130 int bios_size, n;
131 MIPSCPU *cpu;
132 CPUClass *cc;
133 CPUMIPSState *env;
134 qemu_irq *rc4030, *i8259;
135 rc4030_dma *dmas;
136 void* rc4030_opaque;
137 MemoryRegion *isa = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
138 MemoryRegion *rtc = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
139 MemoryRegion *i8042 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
140 MemoryRegion *dma_dummy = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
141 NICInfo *nd;
142 DeviceState *dev;
143 SysBusDevice *sysbus;
144 ISABus *isa_bus;
145 ISADevice *pit;
146 DriveInfo *fds[MAX_FD];
147 qemu_irq esp_reset, dma_enable;
148 qemu_irq *cpu_exit_irq;
149 MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
150 MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
151 MemoryRegion *bios2 = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
152
153 /* init CPUs */
154 if (cpu_model == NULL) {
155 #ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
156 cpu_model = "R4000";
157 #else
158 /* FIXME: All wrong, this maybe should be R3000 for the older JAZZs. */
159 cpu_model = "24Kf";
160 #endif
161 }
162 cpu = cpu_mips_init(cpu_model);
163 if (cpu == NULL) {
164 fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find CPU definition\n");
165 exit(1);
166 }
167 env = &cpu->env;
168 qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, cpu);
169
170 /* Chipset returns 0 in invalid reads and do not raise data exceptions.
171 * However, we can't simply add a global memory region to catch
172 * everything, as memory core directly call unassigned_mem_read/write
173 * on some invalid accesses, which call do_unassigned_access on the
174 * CPU, which raise an exception.
175 * Handle that case by hijacking the do_unassigned_access method on
176 * the CPU, and do not raise exceptions for data access. */
177 cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
178 real_do_unassigned_access = cc->do_unassigned_access;
179 cc->do_unassigned_access = mips_jazz_do_unassigned_access;
180
181 /* allocate RAM */
182 memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "mips_jazz.ram", ram_size);
183 vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
184 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0, ram);
185
186 memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
187 vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
188 memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
189 memory_region_init_alias(bios2, NULL, "mips_jazz.bios", bios,
190 0, MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
191 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x1fc00000LL, bios);
192 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0xfff00000LL, bios2);
193
194 /* load the BIOS image. */
195 if (bios_name == NULL)
196 bios_name = BIOS_FILENAME;
197 filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
198 if (filename) {
199 bios_size = load_image_targphys(filename, 0xfff00000LL,
200 MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE);
201 g_free(filename);
202 } else {
203 bios_size = -1;
204 }
205 if ((bios_size < 0 || bios_size > MAGNUM_BIOS_SIZE) && !qtest_enabled()) {
206 error_report("Could not load MIPS bios '%s'", bios_name);
207 exit(1);
208 }
209
210 /* Init CPU internal devices */
211 cpu_mips_irq_init_cpu(env);
212 cpu_mips_clock_init(env);
213
214 /* Chipset */
215 rc4030_opaque = rc4030_init(env->irq[6], env->irq[3], &rc4030, &dmas,
216 address_space);
217 memory_region_init_io(dma_dummy, NULL, &dma_dummy_ops, NULL, "dummy_dma", 0x1000);
218 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x8000d000, dma_dummy);
219
220 /* ISA devices */
221 isa_bus = isa_bus_new(NULL, address_space_io);
222 i8259 = i8259_init(isa_bus, env->irq[4]);
223 isa_bus_irqs(isa_bus, i8259);
224 cpu_exit_irq = qemu_allocate_irqs(cpu_request_exit, NULL, 1);
225 DMA_init(0, cpu_exit_irq);
226 pit = pit_init(isa_bus, 0x40, 0, NULL);
227 pcspk_init(isa_bus, pit);
228
229 /* ISA IO space at 0x90000000 */
230 memory_region_init_alias(isa, NULL, "isa_mmio",
231 get_system_io(), 0, 0x01000000);
232 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x90000000, isa);
233 isa_mem_base = 0x11000000;
234
235 /* Video card */
236 switch (jazz_model) {
237 case JAZZ_MAGNUM:
238 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "sysbus-g364");
239 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
240 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
241 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x60080000);
242 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 1, 0x40000000);
243 sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, 0, rc4030[3]);
244 {
245 /* Simple ROM, so user doesn't have to provide one */
246 MemoryRegion *rom_mr = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
247 memory_region_init_ram(rom_mr, NULL, "g364fb.rom", 0x80000);
248 vmstate_register_ram_global(rom_mr);
249 memory_region_set_readonly(rom_mr, true);
250 uint8_t *rom = memory_region_get_ram_ptr(rom_mr);
251 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x60000000, rom_mr);
252 rom[0] = 0x10; /* Mips G364 */
253 }
254 break;
255 case JAZZ_PICA61:
256 isa_vga_mm_init(0x40000000, 0x60000000, 0, get_system_memory());
257 break;
258 default:
259 break;
260 }
261
262 /* Network controller */
263 for (n = 0; n < nb_nics; n++) {
264 nd = &nd_table[n];
265 if (!nd->model)
266 nd->model = g_strdup("dp83932");
267 if (strcmp(nd->model, "dp83932") == 0) {
268 dp83932_init(nd, 0x80001000, 2, get_system_memory(), rc4030[4],
269 rc4030_opaque, rc4030_dma_memory_rw);
270 break;
271 } else if (is_help_option(nd->model)) {
272 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Supported NICs: dp83932\n");
273 exit(1);
274 } else {
275 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unsupported NIC: %s\n", nd->model);
276 exit(1);
277 }
278 }
279
280 /* SCSI adapter */
281 esp_init(0x80002000, 0,
282 rc4030_dma_read, rc4030_dma_write, dmas[0],
283 rc4030[5], &esp_reset, &dma_enable);
284
285 /* Floppy */
286 if (drive_get_max_bus(IF_FLOPPY) >= MAX_FD) {
287 fprintf(stderr, "qemu: too many floppy drives\n");
288 exit(1);
289 }
290 for (n = 0; n < MAX_FD; n++) {
291 fds[n] = drive_get(IF_FLOPPY, 0, n);
292 }
293 fdctrl_init_sysbus(rc4030[1], 0, 0x80003000, fds);
294
295 /* Real time clock */
296 rtc_init(isa_bus, 1980, NULL);
297 memory_region_init_io(rtc, NULL, &rtc_ops, NULL, "rtc", 0x1000);
298 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80004000, rtc);
299
300 /* Keyboard (i8042) */
301 i8042_mm_init(rc4030[6], rc4030[7], i8042, 0x1000, 0x1);
302 memory_region_add_subregion(address_space, 0x80005000, i8042);
303
304 /* Serial ports */
305 if (serial_hds[0]) {
306 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80006000, 0, rc4030[8], 8000000/16,
307 serial_hds[0], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
308 }
309 if (serial_hds[1]) {
310 serial_mm_init(address_space, 0x80007000, 0, rc4030[9], 8000000/16,
311 serial_hds[1], DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN);
312 }
313
314 /* Parallel port */
315 if (parallel_hds[0])
316 parallel_mm_init(address_space, 0x80008000, 0, rc4030[0],
317 parallel_hds[0]);
318
319 /* FIXME: missing Jazz sound at 0x8000c000, rc4030[2] */
320
321 /* NVRAM */
322 dev = qdev_create(NULL, "ds1225y");
323 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
324 sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
325 sysbus_mmio_map(sysbus, 0, 0x80009000);
326
327 /* LED indicator */
328 sysbus_create_simple("jazz-led", 0x8000f000, NULL);
329 }
330
331 static
332 void mips_magnum_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
333 {
334 ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
335 const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
336 mips_jazz_init(get_system_memory(), get_system_io(),
337 ram_size, cpu_model, JAZZ_MAGNUM);
338 }
339
340 static
341 void mips_pica61_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
342 {
343 ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
344 const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
345 mips_jazz_init(get_system_memory(), get_system_io(),
346 ram_size, cpu_model, JAZZ_PICA61);
347 }
348
349 static QEMUMachine mips_magnum_machine = {
350 .name = "magnum",
351 .desc = "MIPS Magnum",
352 .init = mips_magnum_init,
353 .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
354 };
355
356 static QEMUMachine mips_pica61_machine = {
357 .name = "pica61",
358 .desc = "Acer Pica 61",
359 .init = mips_pica61_init,
360 .block_default_type = IF_SCSI,
361 };
362
363 static void mips_jazz_machine_init(void)
364 {
365 qemu_register_machine(&mips_magnum_machine);
366 qemu_register_machine(&mips_pica61_machine);
367 }
368
369 machine_init(mips_jazz_machine_init);