hw/sparc/leon3.c

   1 /*
   2  * QEMU Leon3 System Emulator
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 AdaCore
   5  *
   6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7  * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8  * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9  * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10  * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11  * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12  *
  13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15  *
  16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22  * THE SOFTWARE.
  23  */
  24 #include "hw/hw.h"
  25 #include "qemu/timer.h"
  26 #include "hw/ptimer.h"
  27 #include "sysemu/char.h"
  28 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  29 #include "sysemu/qtest.h"
  30 #include "hw/boards.h"
  31 #include "hw/loader.h"
  32 #include "elf.h"
  33 #include "trace.h"
  34 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
  35
  36 #include "hw/sparc/grlib.h"
  37
  38 /* Default system clock.  */
  39 #define CPU_CLK (40 * 1000 * 1000)
  40
  41 #define PROM_FILENAME        "u-boot.bin"
  42
  43 #define MAX_PILS 16
  44
  45 typedef struct ResetData {
  46     SPARCCPU *cpu;
  47     uint32_t  entry;            /* save kernel entry in case of reset */
  48 } ResetData;
  49
  50 static void main_cpu_reset(void *opaque)
  51 {
  52     ResetData *s   = (ResetData *)opaque;
  53     CPUState *cpu = CPU(s->cpu);
  54     CPUSPARCState  *env = &s->cpu->env;
  55
  56     cpu_reset(cpu);
  57
  58     cpu->halted = 0;
  59     env->pc     = s->entry;
  60     env->npc    = s->entry + 4;
  61 }
  62
  63 void leon3_irq_ack(void *irq_manager, int intno)
  64 {
  65     grlib_irqmp_ack((DeviceState *)irq_manager, intno);
  66 }
  67
  68 static void leon3_set_pil_in(void *opaque, uint32_t pil_in)
  69 {
  70     CPUSPARCState *env = (CPUSPARCState *)opaque;
  71     CPUState *cs;
  72
  73     assert(env != NULL);
  74
  75     env->pil_in = pil_in;
  76
  77     if (env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index == 0 ||
  78                         (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT)) {
  79         unsigned int i;
  80
  81         for (i = 15; i > 0; i--) {
  82             if (env->pil_in & (1 << i)) {
  83                 int old_interrupt = env->interrupt_index;
  84
  85                 env->interrupt_index = TT_EXTINT | i;
  86                 if (old_interrupt != env->interrupt_index) {
  87                     cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
  88                     trace_leon3_set_irq(i);
  89                     cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
  90                 }
  91                 break;
  92             }
  93         }
  94     } else if (!env->pil_in && (env->interrupt_index & ~15) == TT_EXTINT) {
  95         cs = CPU(sparc_env_get_cpu(env));
  96         trace_leon3_reset_irq(env->interrupt_index & 15);
  97         env->interrupt_index = 0;
  98         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
  99     }
 100 }
 101
 102 static void leon3_generic_hw_init(QEMUMachineInitArgs *args)
 103 {
 104     ram_addr_t ram_size = args->ram_size;
 105     const char *cpu_model = args->cpu_model;
 106     const char *kernel_filename = args->kernel_filename;
 107     SPARCCPU *cpu;
 108     CPUSPARCState   *env;
 109     MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
 110     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 111     MemoryRegion *prom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
 112     int         ret;
 113     char       *filename;
 114     qemu_irq   *cpu_irqs = NULL;
 115     int         bios_size;
 116     int         prom_size;
 117     ResetData  *reset_info;
 118
 119     /* Init CPU */
 120     if (!cpu_model) {
 121         cpu_model = "LEON3";
 122     }
 123
 124     cpu = cpu_sparc_init(cpu_model);
 125     if (cpu == NULL) {
 126         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Unable to find Sparc CPU definition\n");
 127         exit(1);
 128     }
 129     env = &cpu->env;
 130
 131     cpu_sparc_set_id(env, 0);
 132
 133     /* Reset data */
 134     reset_info        = g_malloc0(sizeof(ResetData));
 135     reset_info->cpu   = cpu;
 136     qemu_register_reset(main_cpu_reset, reset_info);
 137
 138     /* Allocate IRQ manager */
 139     grlib_irqmp_create(0x80000200, env, &cpu_irqs, MAX_PILS, &leon3_set_pil_in);
 140
 141     env->qemu_irq_ack = leon3_irq_manager;
 142
 143     /* Allocate RAM */
 144     if ((uint64_t)ram_size > (1UL << 30)) {
 145         fprintf(stderr,
 146                 "qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d, maximum 1G\n",
 147                 (unsigned int)(ram_size / (1024 * 1024)));
 148         exit(1);
 149     }
 150
 151     memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "leon3.ram", ram_size);
 152     vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
 153     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x40000000, ram);
 154
 155     /* Allocate BIOS */
 156     prom_size = 8 * 1024 * 1024; /* 8Mb */
 157     memory_region_init_ram(prom, NULL, "Leon3.bios", prom_size);
 158     vmstate_register_ram_global(prom);
 159     memory_region_set_readonly(prom, true);
 160     memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x00000000, prom);
 161
 162     /* Load boot prom */
 163     if (bios_name == NULL) {
 164         bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
 165     }
 166     filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
 167
 168     bios_size = get_image_size(filename);
 169
 170     if (bios_size > prom_size) {
 171         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s': file too big\n",
 172                 filename);
 173         exit(1);
 174     }
 175
 176     if (bios_size > 0) {
 177         ret = load_image_targphys(filename, 0x00000000, bios_size);
 178         if (ret < 0 || ret > prom_size) {
 179             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load prom '%s'\n", filename);
 180             exit(1);
 181         }
 182     } else if (kernel_filename == NULL && !qtest_enabled()) {
 183         fprintf(stderr, "Can't read bios image %s\n", filename);
 184         exit(1);
 185     }
 186
 187     /* Can directly load an application. */
 188     if (kernel_filename != NULL) {
 189         long     kernel_size;
 190         uint64_t entry;
 191
 192         kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, &entry, NULL, NULL,
 193                                1 /* big endian */, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
 194         if (kernel_size < 0) {
 195             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
 196                     kernel_filename);
 197             exit(1);
 198         }
 199         if (bios_size <= 0) {
 200             /* If there is no bios/monitor, start the application.  */
 201             env->pc = entry;
 202             env->npc = entry + 4;
 203             reset_info->entry = entry;
 204         }
 205     }
 206
 207     /* Allocate timers */
 208     grlib_gptimer_create(0x80000300, 2, CPU_CLK, cpu_irqs, 6);
 209
 210     /* Allocate uart */
 211     if (serial_hds[0]) {
 212         grlib_apbuart_create(0x80000100, serial_hds[0], cpu_irqs[3]);
 213     }
 214 }
 215
 216 static QEMUMachine leon3_generic_machine = {
 217     .name     = "leon3_generic",
 218     .desc     = "Leon-3 generic",
 219     .init     = leon3_generic_hw_init,
 220 };
 221
 222 static void leon3_machine_init(void)
 223 {
 224     qemu_register_machine(&leon3_generic_machine);
 225 }
 226
 227 machine_init(leon3_machine_init);