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1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 Citrix Ltd.
3 *
4 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
5 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
6 *
7 */
8
9 #include "qemu-common.h"
10 #include "xen-host-pci-device.h"
11
12 #define XEN_HOST_PCI_MAX_EXT_CAP \
13 ((PCIE_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE - PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) / (PCI_CAP_SIZEOF + 4))
14
15 #ifdef XEN_HOST_PCI_DEVICE_DEBUG
16 # define XEN_HOST_PCI_LOG(f, a...) fprintf(stderr, "%s: " f, __func__, ##a)
17 #else
18 # define XEN_HOST_PCI_LOG(f, a...) (void)0
19 #endif
20
21 /*
22 * from linux/ioport.h
23 * IO resources have these defined flags.
24 */
25 #define IORESOURCE_BITS 0x000000ff /* Bus-specific bits */
26
27 #define IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS 0x00000f00 /* Resource type */
28 #define IORESOURCE_IO 0x00000100
29 #define IORESOURCE_MEM 0x00000200
30
31 #define IORESOURCE_PREFETCH 0x00001000 /* No side effects */
32 #define IORESOURCE_MEM_64 0x00100000
33
34 static int xen_host_pci_sysfs_path(const XenHostPCIDevice *d,
35 const char *name, char *buf, ssize_t size)
36 {
37 int rc;
38
39 rc = snprintf(buf, size, "/sys/bus/pci/devices/%04x:%02x:%02x.%d/%s",
40 d->domain, d->bus, d->dev, d->func, name);
41
42 if (rc >= size || rc < 0) {
43 /* The ouput is truncated or an other error is encountered */
44 return -ENODEV;
45 }
46 return 0;
47 }
48
49
50 /* This size should be enough to read the first 7 lines of a ressource file */
51 #define XEN_HOST_PCI_RESSOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE 400
52 static int xen_host_pci_get_resource(XenHostPCIDevice *d)
53 {
54 int i, rc, fd;
55 char path[PATH_MAX];
56 char buf[XEN_HOST_PCI_RESSOURCE_BUFFER_SIZE];
57 unsigned long long start, end, flags, size;
58 char *endptr, *s;
59 uint8_t type;
60
61 rc = xen_host_pci_sysfs_path(d, "resource", path, sizeof (path));
62 if (rc) {
63 return rc;
64 }
65 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
66 if (fd == -1) {
67 XEN_HOST_PCI_LOG("Error: Can't open %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
68 return -errno;
69 }
70
71 do {
72 rc = read(fd, &buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
73 if (rc < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
74 rc = -errno;
75 goto out;
76 }
77 } while (rc < 0);
78 buf[rc] = 0;
79 rc = 0;
80
81 s = buf;
82 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_REGIONS; i++) {
83 type = 0;
84
85 start = strtoll(s, &endptr, 16);
86 if (*endptr != ' ' || s == endptr) {
87 break;
88 }
89 s = endptr + 1;
90 end = strtoll(s, &endptr, 16);
91 if (*endptr != ' ' || s == endptr) {
92 break;
93 }
94 s = endptr + 1;
95 flags = strtoll(s, &endptr, 16);
96 if (*endptr != '\n' || s == endptr) {
97 break;
98 }
99 s = endptr + 1;
100
101 if (start) {
102 size = end - start + 1;
103 } else {
104 size = 0;
105 }
106
107 if (flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
108 type |= XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_IO;
109 }
110 if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
111 type |= XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM;
112 }
113 if (flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
114 type |= XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_PREFETCH;
115 }
116 if (flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
117 type |= XEN_HOST_PCI_REGION_TYPE_MEM_64;
118 }
119
120 if (i < PCI_ROM_SLOT) {
121 d->io_regions[i].base_addr = start;
122 d->io_regions[i].size = size;
123 d->io_regions[i].type = type;
124 d->io_regions[i].bus_flags = flags & IORESOURCE_BITS;
125 } else {
126 d->rom.base_addr = start;
127 d->rom.size = size;
128 d->rom.type = type;
129 d->rom.bus_flags = flags & IORESOURCE_BITS;
130 }
131 }
132 if (i != PCI_NUM_REGIONS) {
133 /* Invalid format or input to short */
134 rc = -ENODEV;
135 }
136
137 out:
138 close(fd);
139 return rc;
140 }
141
142 /* This size should be enough to read a long from a file */
143 #define XEN_HOST_PCI_GET_VALUE_BUFFER_SIZE 22
144 static int xen_host_pci_get_value(XenHostPCIDevice *d, const char *name,
145 unsigned int *pvalue, int base)
146 {
147 char path[PATH_MAX];
148 char buf[XEN_HOST_PCI_GET_VALUE_BUFFER_SIZE];
149 int fd, rc;
150 unsigned long value;
151 char *endptr;
152
153 rc = xen_host_pci_sysfs_path(d, name, path, sizeof (path));
154 if (rc) {
155 return rc;
156 }
157 fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
158 if (fd == -1) {
159 XEN_HOST_PCI_LOG("Error: Can't open %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
160 return -errno;
161 }
162 do {
163 rc = read(fd, &buf, sizeof (buf) - 1);
164 if (rc < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
165 rc = -errno;
166 goto out;
167 }
168 } while (rc < 0);
169 buf[rc] = 0;
170 value = strtol(buf, &endptr, base);
171 if (endptr == buf || *endptr != '\n') {
172 rc = -1;
173 } else if ((value == LONG_MIN || value == LONG_MAX) && errno == ERANGE) {
174 rc = -errno;
175 } else {
176 rc = 0;
177 *pvalue = value;
178 }
179 out:
180 close(fd);
181 return rc;
182 }
183
184 static inline int xen_host_pci_get_hex_value(XenHostPCIDevice *d,
185 const char *name,
186 unsigned int *pvalue)
187 {
188 return xen_host_pci_get_value(d, name, pvalue, 16);
189 }
190
191 static inline int xen_host_pci_get_dec_value(XenHostPCIDevice *d,
192 const char *name,
193 unsigned int *pvalue)
194 {
195 return xen_host_pci_get_value(d, name, pvalue, 10);
196 }
197
198 static bool xen_host_pci_dev_is_virtfn(XenHostPCIDevice *d)
199 {
200 char path[PATH_MAX];
201 struct stat buf;
202
203 if (xen_host_pci_sysfs_path(d, "physfn", path, sizeof (path))) {
204 return false;
205 }
206 return !stat(path, &buf);
207 }
208
209 static int xen_host_pci_config_open(XenHostPCIDevice *d)
210 {
211 char path[PATH_MAX];
212 int rc;
213
214 rc = xen_host_pci_sysfs_path(d, "config", path, sizeof (path));
215 if (rc) {
216 return rc;
217 }
218 d->config_fd = open(path, O_RDWR);
219 if (d->config_fd < 0) {
220 return -errno;
221 }
222 return 0;
223 }
224
225 static int xen_host_pci_config_read(XenHostPCIDevice *d,
226 int pos, void *buf, int len)
227 {
228 int rc;
229
230 do {
231 rc = pread(d->config_fd, buf, len, pos);
232 } while (rc < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN));
233 if (rc != len) {
234 return -errno;
235 }
236 return 0;
237 }
238
239 static int xen_host_pci_config_write(XenHostPCIDevice *d,
240 int pos, const void *buf, int len)
241 {
242 int rc;
243
244 do {
245 rc = pwrite(d->config_fd, buf, len, pos);
246 } while (rc < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN));
247 if (rc != len) {
248 return -errno;
249 }
250 return 0;
251 }
252
253
254 int xen_host_pci_get_byte(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint8_t *p)
255 {
256 uint8_t buf;
257 int rc = xen_host_pci_config_read(d, pos, &buf, 1);
258 if (!rc) {
259 *p = buf;
260 }
261 return rc;
262 }
263
264 int xen_host_pci_get_word(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint16_t *p)
265 {
266 uint16_t buf;
267 int rc = xen_host_pci_config_read(d, pos, &buf, 2);
268 if (!rc) {
269 *p = le16_to_cpu(buf);
270 }
271 return rc;
272 }
273
274 int xen_host_pci_get_long(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint32_t *p)
275 {
276 uint32_t buf;
277 int rc = xen_host_pci_config_read(d, pos, &buf, 4);
278 if (!rc) {
279 *p = le32_to_cpu(buf);
280 }
281 return rc;
282 }
283
284 int xen_host_pci_get_block(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint8_t *buf, int len)
285 {
286 return xen_host_pci_config_read(d, pos, buf, len);
287 }
288
289 int xen_host_pci_set_byte(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint8_t data)
290 {
291 return xen_host_pci_config_write(d, pos, &data, 1);
292 }
293
294 int xen_host_pci_set_word(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint16_t data)
295 {
296 data = cpu_to_le16(data);
297 return xen_host_pci_config_write(d, pos, &data, 2);
298 }
299
300 int xen_host_pci_set_long(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint32_t data)
301 {
302 data = cpu_to_le32(data);
303 return xen_host_pci_config_write(d, pos, &data, 4);
304 }
305
306 int xen_host_pci_set_block(XenHostPCIDevice *d, int pos, uint8_t *buf, int len)
307 {
308 return xen_host_pci_config_write(d, pos, buf, len);
309 }
310
311 int xen_host_pci_find_ext_cap_offset(XenHostPCIDevice *d, uint32_t cap)
312 {
313 uint32_t header = 0;
314 int max_cap = XEN_HOST_PCI_MAX_EXT_CAP;
315 int pos = PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE;
316
317 do {
318 if (xen_host_pci_get_long(d, pos, &header)) {
319 break;
320 }
321 /*
322 * If we have no capabilities, this is indicated by cap ID,
323 * cap version and next pointer all being 0.
324 */
325 if (header == 0) {
326 break;
327 }
328
329 if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == cap) {
330 return pos;
331 }
332
333 pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
334 if (pos < PCI_CONFIG_SPACE_SIZE) {
335 break;
336 }
337
338 max_cap--;
339 } while (max_cap > 0);
340
341 return -1;
342 }
343
344 int xen_host_pci_device_get(XenHostPCIDevice *d, uint16_t domain,
345 uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev, uint8_t func)
346 {
347 unsigned int v;
348 int rc = 0;
349
350 d->config_fd = -1;
351 d->domain = domain;
352 d->bus = bus;
353 d->dev = dev;
354 d->func = func;
355
356 rc = xen_host_pci_config_open(d);
357 if (rc) {
358 goto error;
359 }
360 rc = xen_host_pci_get_resource(d);
361 if (rc) {
362 goto error;
363 }
364 rc = xen_host_pci_get_hex_value(d, "vendor", &v);
365 if (rc) {
366 goto error;
367 }
368 d->vendor_id = v;
369 rc = xen_host_pci_get_hex_value(d, "device", &v);
370 if (rc) {
371 goto error;
372 }
373 d->device_id = v;
374 rc = xen_host_pci_get_dec_value(d, "irq", &v);
375 if (rc) {
376 goto error;
377 }
378 d->irq = v;
379 d->is_virtfn = xen_host_pci_dev_is_virtfn(d);
380
381 return 0;
382 error:
383 if (d->config_fd >= 0) {
384 close(d->config_fd);
385 d->config_fd = -1;
386 }
387 return rc;
388 }
389
390 void xen_host_pci_device_put(XenHostPCIDevice *d)
391 {
392 if (d->config_fd >= 0) {
393 close(d->config_fd);
394 d->config_fd = -1;
395 }
396 }