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1 /*
2 * QEMU low level functions
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
5 *
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 *
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15 *
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
22 * THE SOFTWARE.
23 */
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdarg.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #ifdef CONFIG_SOLARIS
32 #include <sys/types.h>
33 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
34 #endif
35
36 /* Needed early for CONFIG_BSD etc. */
37 #include "config-host.h"
38
39 #ifdef _WIN32
40 #include <windows.h>
41 #elif defined(CONFIG_BSD)
42 #include <stdlib.h>
43 #else
44 #include <malloc.h>
45 #endif
46
47 #include "qemu-common.h"
48 #include "sysemu.h"
49 #include "qemu_socket.h"
50
51 #if !defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__sun__)
52 static void *oom_check(void *ptr)
53 {
54 if (ptr == NULL) {
55 abort();
56 }
57 return ptr;
58 }
59 #endif
60
61 #if defined(_WIN32)
62 void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
63 {
64 if (!size) {
65 abort();
66 }
67 return oom_check(VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE));
68 }
69
70 void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
71 {
72 /* FIXME: this is not exactly optimal solution since VirtualAlloc
73 has 64Kb granularity, but at least it guarantees us that the
74 memory is page aligned. */
75 if (!size) {
76 abort();
77 }
78 return oom_check(VirtualAlloc(NULL, size, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE));
79 }
80
81 void qemu_vfree(void *ptr)
82 {
83 VirtualFree(ptr, 0, MEM_RELEASE);
84 }
85
86 #else
87
88 void *qemu_memalign(size_t alignment, size_t size)
89 {
90 #if defined(_POSIX_C_SOURCE) && !defined(__sun__)
91 int ret;
92 void *ptr;
93 ret = posix_memalign(&ptr, alignment, size);
94 if (ret != 0)
95 abort();
96 return ptr;
97 #elif defined(CONFIG_BSD)
98 return oom_check(valloc(size));
99 #else
100 return oom_check(memalign(alignment, size));
101 #endif
102 }
103
104 /* alloc shared memory pages */
105 void *qemu_vmalloc(size_t size)
106 {
107 return qemu_memalign(getpagesize(), size);
108 }
109
110 void qemu_vfree(void *ptr)
111 {
112 free(ptr);
113 }
114
115 #endif
116
117 int qemu_create_pidfile(const char *filename)
118 {
119 char buffer[128];
120 int len;
121 #ifndef _WIN32
122 int fd;
123
124 fd = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);
125 if (fd == -1)
126 return -1;
127
128 if (lockf(fd, F_TLOCK, 0) == -1)
129 return -1;
130
131 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%ld\n", (long)getpid());
132 if (write(fd, buffer, len) != len)
133 return -1;
134 #else
135 HANDLE file;
136 OVERLAPPED overlap;
137 BOOL ret;
138 memset(&overlap, 0, sizeof(overlap));
139
140 file = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
141 OPEN_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
142
143 if (file == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
144 return -1;
145
146 len = snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%ld\n", (long)getpid());
147 ret = WriteFileEx(file, (LPCVOID)buffer, (DWORD)len,
148 &overlap, NULL);
149 if (ret == 0)
150 return -1;
151 #endif
152 return 0;
153 }
154
155 #ifdef _WIN32
156
157 /* Offset between 1/1/1601 and 1/1/1970 in 100 nanosec units */
158 #define _W32_FT_OFFSET (116444736000000000ULL)
159
160 int qemu_gettimeofday(qemu_timeval *tp)
161 {
162 union {
163 unsigned long long ns100; /*time since 1 Jan 1601 in 100ns units */
164 FILETIME ft;
165 } _now;
166
167 if(tp)
168 {
169 GetSystemTimeAsFileTime (&_now.ft);
170 tp->tv_usec=(long)((_now.ns100 / 10ULL) % 1000000ULL );
171 tp->tv_sec= (long)((_now.ns100 - _W32_FT_OFFSET) / 10000000ULL);
172 }
173 /* Always return 0 as per Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6.
174 Do not set errno on error. */
175 return 0;
176 }
177 #endif /* _WIN32 */
178
179
180 #ifdef _WIN32
181 void socket_set_nonblock(int fd)
182 {
183 unsigned long opt = 1;
184 ioctlsocket(fd, FIONBIO, &opt);
185 }
186
187 int inet_aton(const char *cp, struct in_addr *ia)
188 {
189 uint32_t addr = inet_addr(cp);
190 if (addr == 0xffffffff)
191 return 0;
192 ia->s_addr = addr;
193 return 1;
194 }
195
196 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
197 {
198 }
199
200 #else
201
202 void socket_set_nonblock(int fd)
203 {
204 int f;
205 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL);
206 fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, f | O_NONBLOCK);
207 }
208
209 void qemu_set_cloexec(int fd)
210 {
211 int f;
212 f = fcntl(fd, F_GETFD);
213 fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, f | FD_CLOEXEC);
214 }
215
216 #endif
217
218 /*
219 * Opens a file with FD_CLOEXEC set
220 */
221 int qemu_open(const char *name, int flags, ...)
222 {
223 int ret;
224 int mode = 0;
225
226 if (flags & O_CREAT) {
227 va_list ap;
228
229 va_start(ap, flags);
230 mode = va_arg(ap, int);
231 va_end(ap);
232 }
233
234 #ifdef O_CLOEXEC
235 ret = open(name, flags | O_CLOEXEC, mode);
236 #else
237 ret = open(name, flags, mode);
238 if (ret >= 0) {
239 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
240 }
241 #endif
242
243 return ret;
244 }
245
246 #ifndef _WIN32
247 /*
248 * Creates a pipe with FD_CLOEXEC set on both file descriptors
249 */
250 int qemu_pipe(int pipefd[2])
251 {
252 int ret;
253
254 #ifdef CONFIG_PIPE2
255 ret = pipe2(pipefd, O_CLOEXEC);
256 if (ret != -1 || errno != ENOSYS) {
257 return ret;
258 }
259 #endif
260 ret = pipe(pipefd);
261 if (ret == 0) {
262 qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[0]);
263 qemu_set_cloexec(pipefd[1]);
264 }
265
266 return ret;
267 }
268 #endif
269
270 /*
271 * Opens a socket with FD_CLOEXEC set
272 */
273 int qemu_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
274 {
275 int ret;
276
277 #ifdef SOCK_CLOEXEC
278 ret = socket(domain, type | SOCK_CLOEXEC, protocol);
279 if (ret != -1 || errno != EINVAL) {
280 return ret;
281 }
282 #endif
283 ret = socket(domain, type, protocol);
284 if (ret >= 0) {
285 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
286 }
287
288 return ret;
289 }
290
291 /*
292 * Accept a connection and set FD_CLOEXEC
293 */
294 int qemu_accept(int s, struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t *addrlen)
295 {
296 int ret;
297
298 #ifdef CONFIG_ACCEPT4
299 ret = accept4(s, addr, addrlen, SOCK_CLOEXEC);
300 if (ret != -1 || errno != EINVAL) {
301 return ret;
302 }
303 #endif
304 ret = accept(s, addr, addrlen);
305 if (ret >= 0) {
306 qemu_set_cloexec(ret);
307 }
308
309 return ret;
310 }