[qemu-server.git] / PVE / QemuServer / Cloudinit.pm

package PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit;

use strict;
use warnings;

use File::Path;
use Digest::SHA;
use URI::Escape;

use PVE::Tools qw(run_command file_set_contents);
use PVE::Storage;
use PVE::QemuServer;

sub commit_cloudinit_disk {
    my ($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid, $files, $label) = @_;

    my $path = "/run/pve/cloudinit/$vmid/";
    mkpath $path;
    foreach my $filepath (keys %$files) {
	if ($filepath !~ m@^(.*)\/[^/]+$@) {
	    die "internal error: bad file name in cloud-init image: $filepath\n";
	}
	my $dirname = $1;
	mkpath "$path/$dirname";

	my $contents = $files->{$filepath};
	file_set_contents("$path/$filepath", $contents);
    }

    my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
    my $iso_path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $drive->{file});
    my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid);
    my $format = PVE::QemuServer::qemu_img_format($scfg, $volname);

    my $size = eval { PVE::Storage::file_size_info($iso_path) };
    if ($size <= 0) {
	$volname =~ m/(vm-$vmid-cloudinit(.(qcow2|raw))?)/;
	my $name = $1;
	my $d = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $format, $name, 4 * 1024);
	$size = PVE::Storage::file_size_info($iso_path);
    }

    my $plugin = PVE::Storage::Plugin->lookup($scfg->{type});
    $plugin->activate_volume($storeid, $scfg, $volname);

    eval {
	run_command([['genisoimage', '-R', '-V', $label, $path],
		     ['qemu-img', 'dd', '-n', '-f', 'raw', '-O', $format,
		      'isize=0', "osize=$size", "of=$iso_path"]]);
    };
    my $err = $@;
    rmtree($path);
    die $err if $err;
}

sub get_cloudinit_format {
    my ($conf) = @_;
    if (defined(my $format = $conf->{citype})) {
	return $format;
    }

    # No format specified, default based on ostype because windows'
    # cloudbased-init only supports configdrivev2, whereas on linux we need
    # to use mac addresses because regular cloudinit doesn't map 'ethX' to
    # the new predicatble network device naming scheme.
    if (defined(my $ostype = $conf->{ostype})) {
	return 'configdrive2'
	    if PVE::QemuServer::windows_version($ostype);
    }

    return 'nocloud';
}

sub get_hostname_fqdn {
    my ($conf, $vmid) = @_;
    my $hostname = $conf->{name} // "VM$vmid";
    my $fqdn;
    if ($hostname =~ /\./) {
	$fqdn = $hostname;
	$hostname =~ s/\..*$//;
    } elsif (my $search = $conf->{searchdomain}) {
	$fqdn = "$hostname.$search";
    }
    return ($hostname, $fqdn);
}

sub get_dns_conf {
    my ($conf) = @_;

    # Same logic as in pve-container, but without the testcase special case
    my $host_resolv_conf = PVE::INotify::read_file('resolvconf');

    my $searchdomains = [
	split(/\s+/, $conf->{searchdomain} // $host_resolv_conf->{search})
    ];

    my $nameserver = $conf->{nameserver};
    if (!defined($nameserver)) {
	$nameserver = [grep { $_ } $host_resolv_conf->@{qw(dns1 dns2 dns3)}];
    } else {
	$nameserver = [split(/\s+/, $nameserver)];
    }

    return ($searchdomains, $nameserver);
}

sub cloudinit_userdata {
    my ($conf, $vmid) = @_;

    my ($hostname, $fqdn) = get_hostname_fqdn($conf, $vmid);

    my $content = "#cloud-config\n";

    $content .= "hostname: $hostname\n";
    $content .= "manage_etc_hosts: true\n";
    $content .= "fqdn: $fqdn\n" if defined($fqdn);

    my $username = $conf->{ciuser};
    my $password = $conf->{cipassword};

    $content .= "user: $username\n" if defined($username);
    $content .= "disable_root: False\n" if defined($username) && $username eq 'root';
    $content .= "password: $password\n" if defined($password);

    if (defined(my $keys = $conf->{sshkeys})) {
	$keys = URI::Escape::uri_unescape($keys);
	$keys = [map { chomp $_; $_ } split(/\n/, $keys)];
	$keys = [grep { /\S/ } @$keys];
	$content .= "ssh_authorized_keys:\n";
	foreach my $k (@$keys) {
	    $content .= "  - $k\n";
	}
    }
    $content .= "chpasswd:\n";
    $content .= "  expire: False\n";

    if (!defined($username) || $username ne 'root') {
	$content .= "users:\n";
	$content .= "  - default\n";
    }

    $content .= "package_upgrade: true\n";

    return $content;
}

sub split_ip4 {
    my ($ip) = @_;
    my ($addr, $mask) = split('/', $ip);
    die "not a CIDR: $ip\n" if !defined $mask;
    return ($addr, $PVE::Network::ipv4_reverse_mask->[$mask]);
}

sub configdrive2_network {
    my ($conf) = @_;

    my $content = "auto lo\n";
    $content .= "iface lo inet loopback\n\n";

    my ($searchdomains, $nameservers) = get_dns_conf($conf);
    if ($nameservers && @$nameservers) {
	$nameservers = join(' ', @$nameservers);
	$content .= "        dns_nameservers $nameservers\n";
    }
    if ($searchdomains && @$searchdomains) {
	$searchdomains = join(' ', @$searchdomains);
	$content .= "        dns_search $searchdomains\n";
    }

    my @ifaces = grep(/^net(\d+)$/, keys %$conf);
    foreach my $iface (@ifaces) {
	(my $id = $iface) =~ s/^net//;
	next if !$conf->{"ipconfig$id"};
	my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_ipconfig($conf->{"ipconfig$id"});
	$id = "eth$id";

	$content .="auto $id\n";
	if ($net->{ip}) {
	    if ($net->{ip} eq 'dhcp') {
		$content .= "iface $id inet dhcp\n";
	    } else {
		my ($addr, $mask) = split_ip4($net->{ip});
		$content .= "iface $id inet static\n";
		$content .= "        address $addr\n";
		$content .= "        netmask $mask\n";
		$content .= "        gateway $net->{gw}\n" if $net->{gw};
	    }
	}
	if ($net->{ip6}) {
	    if ($net->{ip6} =~ /^(auto|dhcp)$/) {
		$content .= "iface $id inet6 $1\n";
	    } else {
		my ($addr, $mask) = split('/', $net->{ip6});
		$content .= "iface $id inet6 static\n";
		$content .= "        address $addr\n";
		$content .= "        netmask $mask\n";
		$content .= "        gateway $net->{gw6}\n" if $net->{gw6};
	    }
	}
    }

    return $content;
}

sub configdrive2_metadata {
    my ($uuid) = @_;
    return <<"EOF";
{
     "uuid": "$uuid",
     "network_config": { "content_path": "/content/0000" }
}
EOF
}

sub generate_configdrive2 {
    my ($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid) = @_;

    my ($user_data, $network_data, $meta_data) = get_custom_cloudinit_files($conf);
    $user_data = cloudinit_userdata($conf, $vmid) if !defined($user_data);
    $network_data = configdrive2_network($conf) if !defined($network_data);

    if (!defined($meta_data)) {
	my $digest_data = $user_data . $network_data;
	my $uuid_str = Digest::SHA::sha1_hex($digest_data);

	$meta_data = configdrive2_metadata($uuid_str);
    }
    my $files = {
	'/openstack/latest/user_data' => $user_data,
	'/openstack/content/0000' => $network_data,
	'/openstack/latest/meta_data.json' => $meta_data
    };
    commit_cloudinit_disk($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid, $files, 'config-2');
}

sub nocloud_network_v2 {
    my ($conf) = @_;

    my $content = '';

    my $head = "version: 2\n"
             . "ethernets:\n";

    my $dns_done;

    my @ifaces = grep(/^net(\d+)$/, keys %$conf);
    foreach my $iface (@ifaces) {
	(my $id = $iface) =~ s/^net//;
	next if !$conf->{"ipconfig$id"};

	# indentation - network interfaces are inside an 'ethernets' hash
	my $i = '    ';

	my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($conf->{$iface});
	my $ipconfig = PVE::QemuServer::parse_ipconfig($conf->{"ipconfig$id"});

	my $mac = $net->{macaddr}
	    or die "network interface '$iface' has no mac address\n";

	$content .= "${i}$iface:\n";
	$i .= '    ';
	$content .= "${i}match:\n"
	         . "${i}    macaddress: \"$mac\"\n"
	         . "${i}set-name: eth$id\n";
	my @addresses;
	if (defined(my $ip = $ipconfig->{ip})) {
	    if ($ip eq 'dhcp') {
		$content .= "${i}dhcp4: true\n";
	    } else {
		push @addresses, $ip;
	    }
	}
	if (defined(my $ip = $ipconfig->{ip6})) {
	    if ($ip eq 'dhcp') {
		$content .= "${i}dhcp6: true\n";
	    } else {
		push @addresses, $ip;
	    }
	}
	if (@addresses) {
	    $content .= "${i}addresses:\n";
	    $content .= "${i}- '$_'\n" foreach @addresses;
	}
	if (defined(my $gw = $ipconfig->{gw})) {
	    $content .= "${i}gateway4: '$gw'\n";
	}
	if (defined(my $gw = $ipconfig->{gw6})) {
	    $content .= "${i}gateway6: '$gw'\n";
	}

	next if $dns_done;
	$dns_done = 1;

	my ($searchdomains, $nameservers) = get_dns_conf($conf);
	if ($searchdomains || $nameservers) {
	    $content .= "${i}nameservers:\n";
	    if (defined($nameservers) && @$nameservers) {
		$content .= "${i}  addresses:\n";
		$content .= "${i}  - '$_'\n" foreach @$nameservers;
	    }
	    if (defined($searchdomains) && @$searchdomains) {
		$content .= "${i}  search:\n";
		$content .= "${i}  - '$_'\n" foreach @$searchdomains;
	    }
	}
    }

    return $head.$content;
}

sub nocloud_network {
    my ($conf) = @_;

    my $content = "version: 1\n"
                . "config:\n";

    my @ifaces = grep(/^net(\d+)$/, keys %$conf);
    foreach my $iface (@ifaces) {
	(my $id = $iface) =~ s/^net//;
	next if !$conf->{"ipconfig$id"};

	# indentation - network interfaces are inside an 'ethernets' hash
	my $i = '    ';

	my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($conf->{$iface});
	my $ipconfig = PVE::QemuServer::parse_ipconfig($conf->{"ipconfig$id"});

	my $mac = lc($net->{macaddr})
	    or die "network interface '$iface' has no mac address\n";

	$content .= "${i}- type: physical\n"
	          . "${i}  name: eth$id\n"
	          . "${i}  mac_address: '$mac'\n"
	          . "${i}  subnets:\n";
	$i .= '  ';
	if (defined(my $ip = $ipconfig->{ip})) {
	    if ($ip eq 'dhcp') {
		$content .= "${i}- type: dhcp4\n";
	    } else {
		my ($addr, $mask) = split_ip4($ip);
		$content .= "${i}- type: static\n"
		          . "${i}  address: '$addr'\n"
		          . "${i}  netmask: '$mask'\n";
		if (defined(my $gw = $ipconfig->{gw})) {
		    $content .= "${i}  gateway: '$gw'\n";
		}
	    }
	}
	if (defined(my $ip = $ipconfig->{ip6})) {
	    if ($ip eq 'dhcp') {
		$content .= "${i}- type: dhcp6\n";
	    } elsif ($ip eq 'auto') {
		# SLAAC is not supported by cloud-init, this fallback should work with an up-to-date netplan at least
		$content .= "${i}- type: dhcp6\n";
	    } else {
		$content .= "${i}- type: static\n"
		       . "${i}  address: '$ip'\n";
		if (defined(my $gw = $ipconfig->{gw6})) {
		    $content .= "${i}  gateway: '$gw'\n";
		}
	    }
	}
    }

    my $i = '    ';
    my ($searchdomains, $nameservers) = get_dns_conf($conf);
    if ($searchdomains || $nameservers) {
	$content .= "${i}- type: nameserver\n";
	if (defined($nameservers) && @$nameservers) {
	    $content .= "${i}  address:\n";
	    $content .= "${i}  - '$_'\n" foreach @$nameservers;
	}
	if (defined($searchdomains) && @$searchdomains) {
	    $content .= "${i}  search:\n";
	    $content .= "${i}  - '$_'\n" foreach @$searchdomains;
	}
    }

    return $content;
}

sub nocloud_metadata {
    my ($uuid) = @_;
    return "instance-id: $uuid\n";
}

sub generate_nocloud {
    my ($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid) = @_;

    my ($user_data, $network_data, $meta_data) = get_custom_cloudinit_files($conf);
    $user_data = cloudinit_userdata($conf, $vmid) if !defined($user_data);
    $network_data = nocloud_network($conf) if !defined($network_data);

    if (!defined($meta_data)) {
	my $digest_data = $user_data . $network_data;
	my $uuid_str = Digest::SHA::sha1_hex($digest_data);

	$meta_data = nocloud_metadata($uuid_str);
    }

    my $files = {
	'/user-data' => $user_data,
	'/network-config' => $network_data,
	'/meta-data' => $meta_data
    };
    commit_cloudinit_disk($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid, $files, 'cidata');
}

sub get_custom_cloudinit_files {
    my ($conf) = @_;

    my $cicustom = $conf->{cicustom};
    my $files = $cicustom ? PVE::JSONSchema::parse_property_string('pve-qm-cicustom', $cicustom) : {};

    my $network_volid = $files->{network};
    my $user_volid = $files->{user};
    my $meta_volid = $files->{meta};

    my $storage_conf = PVE::Storage::config();

    my $network_data;
    if ($network_volid) {
	$network_data = read_cloudinit_snippets_file($storage_conf, $network_volid);
    }

    my $user_data;
    if ($user_volid) {
	$user_data = read_cloudinit_snippets_file($storage_conf, $user_volid);
    }

    my $meta_data;
    if ($meta_volid) {
	$meta_data = read_cloudinit_snippets_file($storage_conf, $meta_volid);
    }

    return ($user_data, $network_data, $meta_data);
}

sub read_cloudinit_snippets_file {
    my ($storage_conf, $volid) = @_;

    my ($full_path, undef, $type) = PVE::Storage::path($storage_conf, $volid);
    die "$volid is not in the snippets directory\n" if $type ne 'snippets';
    return PVE::Tools::file_get_contents($full_path, 1 * 1024 * 1024);
}

my $cloudinit_methods = {
    configdrive2 => \&generate_configdrive2,
    nocloud => \&generate_nocloud,
};

sub generate_cloudinitconfig {
    my ($conf, $vmid) = @_;

    my $format = get_cloudinit_format($conf);

    PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($conf, sub {
        my ($ds, $drive) = @_;

	my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($drive->{file}, 1);

	return if !$volname || $volname !~ m/vm-$vmid-cloudinit/;

	my $generator = $cloudinit_methods->{$format}
	    or die "missing cloudinit methods for format '$format'\n";

	$generator->($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid);
    });
}

1;
Commit	Line	Data
0c9a7596 AD	1	package PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit;
	2
	3	use strict;
	4	use warnings;
	5
	6	use File::Path;
	7	use Digest::SHA;
	8	use URI::Escape;
	9
	10	use PVE::Tools qw(run_command file_set_contents);
	11	use PVE::Storage;
	12	use PVE::QemuServer;
	13
0c9a7596	14	sub commit_cloudinit_disk {
4a853915	15	my ($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid, $files, $label) = @_;
f62c36cf WB	16
	17	my $path = "/run/pve/cloudinit/$vmid/";
	18	mkpath $path;
	19	foreach my $filepath (keys %$files) {
	20	if ($filepath !~ m@^(.*)\/[^/]+$@) {
	21	die "internal error: bad file name in cloud-init image: $filepath\n";
	22	}
	23	my $dirname = $1;
	24	mkpath "$path/$dirname";
	25
	26	my $contents = $files->{$filepath};
	27	file_set_contents("$path/$filepath", $contents);
	28	}
41cd94a0 WB	29
	30	my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
	31	my $iso_path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $drive->{file});
	32	my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid);
7e8ab2a9	33	my $format = PVE::QemuServer::qemu_img_format($scfg, $volname);
b56d56cf ML	34
b56d56cf ML	35	my $size = eval { PVE::Storage::file_size_info($iso_path) };
6aaf593c	36	if ($size <= 0) {
7e8ab2a9 ML	37	$volname =~ m/(vm-$vmid-cloudinit(.(qcow2\|raw))?)/;
	38	my $name = $1;
	39	my $d = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $format, $name, 4 * 1024);
b56d56cf	40	$size = PVE::Storage::file_size_info($iso_path);
7e8ab2a9 ML	41	}
7e8ab2a9 ML	42
9be87f4e DC	43	my $plugin = PVE::Storage::Plugin->lookup($scfg->{type});
9be87f4e DC	44	$plugin->activate_volume($storeid, $scfg, $volname);
0c9a7596	45
f62c36cf WB	46	eval {
f62c36cf WB	47	run_command([['genisoimage', '-R', '-V', $label, $path],
f0a762f7	48	['qemu-img', 'dd', '-n', '-f', 'raw', '-O', $format,
f62c36cf WB	49	'isize=0', "osize=$size", "of=$iso_path"]]);
	50	};
	51	my $err = $@;
	52	rmtree($path);
	53	die $err if $err;
0c9a7596 AD	54	}
0c9a7596 AD	55
41cd94a0 WB	56	sub get_cloudinit_format {
	57	my ($conf) = @_;
	58	if (defined(my $format = $conf->{citype})) {
	59	return $format;
	60	}
0c9a7596	61
41cd94a0 WB	62	# No format specified, default based on ostype because windows'
	63	# cloudbased-init only supports configdrivev2, whereas on linux we need
	64	# to use mac addresses because regular cloudinit doesn't map 'ethX' to
	65	# the new predicatble network device naming scheme.
	66	if (defined(my $ostype = $conf->{ostype})) {
	67	return 'configdrive2'
	68	if PVE::QemuServer::windows_version($ostype);
	69	}
0c9a7596	70
41cd94a0	71	return 'nocloud';
0c9a7596 AD	72	}
0c9a7596 AD	73
e8ac2138	74	sub get_hostname_fqdn {
9a6ccb12 DC	75	my ($conf, $vmid) = @_;
9a6ccb12 DC	76	my $hostname = $conf->{name} // "VM$vmid";
e8ac2138 WB	77	my $fqdn;
	78	if ($hostname =~ /\./) {
	79	$fqdn = $hostname;
	80	$hostname =~ s/\..*$//;
	81	} elsif (my $search = $conf->{searchdomain}) {
	82	$fqdn = "$hostname.$search";
0c9a7596	83	}
e8ac2138	84	return ($hostname, $fqdn);
41cd94a0 WB	85	}
41cd94a0 WB	86
67864d19 WB	87	sub get_dns_conf {
	88	my ($conf) = @_;
	89
	90	# Same logic as in pve-container, but without the testcase special case
	91	my $host_resolv_conf = PVE::INotify::read_file('resolvconf');
	92
	93	my $searchdomains = [
	94	split(/\s+/, $conf->{searchdomain} // $host_resolv_conf->{search})
	95	];
	96
	97	my $nameserver = $conf->{nameserver};
	98	if (!defined($nameserver)) {
	99	$nameserver = [grep { $_ } $host_resolv_conf->@{qw(dns1 dns2 dns3)}];
	100	} else {
	101	$nameserver = [split(/\s+/, $nameserver)];
	102	}
	103
	104	return ($searchdomains, $nameserver);
	105	}
	106
41cd94a0	107	sub cloudinit_userdata {
9a6ccb12	108	my ($conf, $vmid) = @_;
41cd94a0	109
9a6ccb12	110	my ($hostname, $fqdn) = get_hostname_fqdn($conf, $vmid);
41cd94a0	111
7b42f951	112	my $content = "#cloud-config\n";
41cd94a0	113
e8ac2138	114	$content .= "hostname: $hostname\n";
8de34458	115	$content .= "manage_etc_hosts: true\n";
e8ac2138 WB	116	$content .= "fqdn: $fqdn\n" if defined($fqdn);
e8ac2138 WB	117
7b42f951 WB	118	my $username = $conf->{ciuser};
7b42f951 WB	119	my $password = $conf->{cipassword};
41cd94a0 WB	120
41cd94a0 WB	121	$content .= "user: $username\n" if defined($username);
7b42f951 WB	122	$content .= "disable_root: False\n" if defined($username) && $username eq 'root';
7b42f951 WB	123	$content .= "password: $password\n" if defined($password);
41cd94a0 WB	124
41cd94a0 WB	125	if (defined(my $keys = $conf->{sshkeys})) {
0c9a7596 AD	126	$keys = URI::Escape::uri_unescape($keys);
	127	$keys = [map { chomp $_; $_ } split(/\n/, $keys)];
	128	$keys = [grep { /\S/ } @$keys];
41cd94a0	129	$content .= "ssh_authorized_keys:\n";
0c9a7596	130	foreach my $k (@$keys) {
41cd94a0	131	$content .= " - $k\n";
0c9a7596 AD	132	}
0c9a7596 AD	133	}
41cd94a0 WB	134	$content .= "chpasswd:\n";
	135	$content .= " expire: False\n";
	136
7b42f951 WB	137	if (!defined($username) \|\| $username ne 'root') {
	138	$content .= "users:\n";
	139	$content .= " - default\n";
	140	}
0c9a7596 AD	141
	142	$content .= "package_upgrade: true\n";
	143
0c9a7596 AD	144	return $content;
	145	}
	146
86280789 WB	147	sub split_ip4 {
	148	my ($ip) = @_;
	149	my ($addr, $mask) = split('/', $ip);
	150	die "not a CIDR: $ip\n" if !defined $mask;
	151	return ($addr, $PVE::Network::ipv4_reverse_mask->[$mask]);
	152	}
	153
41cd94a0 WB	154	sub configdrive2_network {
41cd94a0 WB	155	my ($conf) = @_;
0c9a7596 AD	156
0c9a7596 AD	157	my $content = "auto lo\n";
67864d19 WB	158	$content .= "iface lo inet loopback\n\n";
	159
	160	my ($searchdomains, $nameservers) = get_dns_conf($conf);
	161	if ($nameservers && @$nameservers) {
	162	$nameservers = join(' ', @$nameservers);
	163	$content .= " dns_nameservers $nameservers\n";
	164	}
	165	if ($searchdomains && @$searchdomains) {
	166	$searchdomains = join(' ', @$searchdomains);
	167	$content .= " dns_search $searchdomains\n";
	168	}
0c9a7596 AD	169
	170	my @ifaces = grep(/^net(\d+)$/, keys %$conf);
	171	foreach my $iface (@ifaces) {
	172	(my $id = $iface) =~ s/^net//;
	173	next if !$conf->{"ipconfig$id"};
41cd94a0	174	my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_ipconfig($conf->{"ipconfig$id"});
0c9a7596 AD	175	$id = "eth$id";
	176
	177	$content .="auto $id\n";
	178	if ($net->{ip}) {
	179	if ($net->{ip} eq 'dhcp') {
	180	$content .= "iface $id inet dhcp\n";
	181	} else {
86280789	182	my ($addr, $mask) = split_ip4($net->{ip});
0c9a7596	183	$content .= "iface $id inet static\n";
6f3999e0 ML	184	$content .= " address $addr\n";
	185	$content .= " netmask $mask\n";
	186	$content .= " gateway $net->{gw}\n" if $net->{gw};
0c9a7596 AD	187	}
	188	}
	189	if ($net->{ip6}) {
	190	if ($net->{ip6} =~ /^(auto\|dhcp)$/) {
	191	$content .= "iface $id inet6 $1\n";
	192	} else {
	193	my ($addr, $mask) = split('/', $net->{ip6});
	194	$content .= "iface $id inet6 static\n";
6f3999e0 ML	195	$content .= " address $addr\n";
	196	$content .= " netmask $mask\n";
	197	$content .= " gateway $net->{gw6}\n" if $net->{gw6};
0c9a7596 AD	198	}
	199	}
	200	}
	201
0c9a7596 AD	202	return $content;
	203	}
	204
41cd94a0 WB	205	sub configdrive2_metadata {
	206	my ($uuid) = @_;
	207	return <<"EOF";
	208	{
	209	"uuid": "$uuid",
	210	"network_config": { "content_path": "/content/0000" }
	211	}
	212	EOF
	213	}
	214
	215	sub generate_configdrive2 {
	216	my ($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid) = @_;
	217
cb702ebe DL	218	my ($user_data, $network_data, $meta_data) = get_custom_cloudinit_files($conf);
	219	$user_data = cloudinit_userdata($conf, $vmid) if !defined($user_data);
	220	$network_data = configdrive2_network($conf) if !defined($network_data);
41cd94a0	221
cb702ebe DL	222	if (!defined($meta_data)) {
	223	my $digest_data = $user_data . $network_data;
	224	my $uuid_str = Digest::SHA::sha1_hex($digest_data);
41cd94a0	225
cb702ebe DL	226	$meta_data = configdrive2_metadata($uuid_str);
cb702ebe DL	227	}
f62c36cf WB	228	my $files = {
	229	'/openstack/latest/user_data' => $user_data,
	230	'/openstack/content/0000' => $network_data,
	231	'/openstack/latest/meta_data.json' => $meta_data
	232	};
4a853915	233	commit_cloudinit_disk($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid, $files, 'config-2');
41cd94a0 WB	234	}
	235
	236	sub nocloud_network_v2 {
	237	my ($conf) = @_;
	238
	239	my $content = '';
	240
	241	my $head = "version: 2\n"
	242	. "ethernets:\n";
	243
67864d19	244	my $dns_done;
41cd94a0 WB	245
	246	my @ifaces = grep(/^net(\d+)$/, keys %$conf);
	247	foreach my $iface (@ifaces) {
	248	(my $id = $iface) =~ s/^net//;
	249	next if !$conf->{"ipconfig$id"};
	250
	251	# indentation - network interfaces are inside an 'ethernets' hash
	252	my $i = ' ';
	253
	254	my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($conf->{$iface});
	255	my $ipconfig = PVE::QemuServer::parse_ipconfig($conf->{"ipconfig$id"});
	256
	257	my $mac = $net->{macaddr}
	258	or die "network interface '$iface' has no mac address\n";
	259
67864d19	260	$content .= "${i}$iface:\n";
41cd94a0	261	$i .= ' ';
67864d19 WB	262	$content .= "${i}match:\n"
	263	. "${i} macaddress: \"$mac\"\n"
	264	. "${i}set-name: eth$id\n";
41cd94a0 WB	265	my @addresses;
	266	if (defined(my $ip = $ipconfig->{ip})) {
	267	if ($ip eq 'dhcp') {
67864d19	268	$content .= "${i}dhcp4: true\n";
41cd94a0 WB	269	} else {
	270	push @addresses, $ip;
	271	}
	272	}
	273	if (defined(my $ip = $ipconfig->{ip6})) {
	274	if ($ip eq 'dhcp') {
67864d19	275	$content .= "${i}dhcp6: true\n";
41cd94a0 WB	276	} else {
	277	push @addresses, $ip;
	278	}
	279	}
	280	if (@addresses) {
67864d19	281	$content .= "${i}addresses:\n";
4efb58a9	282	$content .= "${i}- '$_'\n" foreach @addresses;
41cd94a0 WB	283	}
41cd94a0 WB	284	if (defined(my $gw = $ipconfig->{gw})) {
4efb58a9	285	$content .= "${i}gateway4: '$gw'\n";
41cd94a0 WB	286	}
41cd94a0 WB	287	if (defined(my $gw = $ipconfig->{gw6})) {
4efb58a9	288	$content .= "${i}gateway6: '$gw'\n";
41cd94a0 WB	289	}
41cd94a0 WB	290
67864d19 WB	291	next if $dns_done;
	292	$dns_done = 1;
	293
	294	my ($searchdomains, $nameservers) = get_dns_conf($conf);
	295	if ($searchdomains \|\| $nameservers) {
	296	$content .= "${i}nameservers:\n";
	297	if (defined($nameservers) && @$nameservers) {
	298	$content .= "${i} addresses:\n";
4efb58a9	299	$content .= "${i} - '$_'\n" foreach @$nameservers;
67864d19 WB	300	}
	301	if (defined($searchdomains) && @$searchdomains) {
	302	$content .= "${i} search:\n";
4efb58a9	303	$content .= "${i} - '$_'\n" foreach @$searchdomains;
41cd94a0 WB	304	}
41cd94a0 WB	305	}
41cd94a0 WB	306	}
	307
	308	return $head.$content;
	309	}
	310
	311	sub nocloud_network {
	312	my ($conf) = @_;
	313
	314	my $content = "version: 1\n"
	315	. "config:\n";
	316
	317	my @ifaces = grep(/^net(\d+)$/, keys %$conf);
	318	foreach my $iface (@ifaces) {
	319	(my $id = $iface) =~ s/^net//;
	320	next if !$conf->{"ipconfig$id"};
	321
	322	# indentation - network interfaces are inside an 'ethernets' hash
	323	my $i = ' ';
	324
	325	my $net = PVE::QemuServer::parse_net($conf->{$iface});
	326	my $ipconfig = PVE::QemuServer::parse_ipconfig($conf->{"ipconfig$id"});
	327
c3cedb3d	328	my $mac = lc($net->{macaddr})
41cd94a0 WB	329	or die "network interface '$iface' has no mac address\n";
41cd94a0 WB	330
67864d19 WB	331	$content .= "${i}- type: physical\n"
67864d19 WB	332	. "${i} name: eth$id\n"
4efb58a9	333	. "${i} mac_address: '$mac'\n"
67864d19	334	. "${i} subnets:\n";
41cd94a0 WB	335	$i .= ' ';
	336	if (defined(my $ip = $ipconfig->{ip})) {
	337	if ($ip eq 'dhcp') {
67864d19	338	$content .= "${i}- type: dhcp4\n";
41cd94a0	339	} else {
86280789	340	my ($addr, $mask) = split_ip4($ip);
67864d19	341	$content .= "${i}- type: static\n"
4efb58a9 DL	342	. "${i} address: '$addr'\n"
4efb58a9 DL	343	. "${i} netmask: '$mask'\n";
41cd94a0	344	if (defined(my $gw = $ipconfig->{gw})) {
4efb58a9	345	$content .= "${i} gateway: '$gw'\n";
41cd94a0 WB	346	}
	347	}
	348	}
	349	if (defined(my $ip = $ipconfig->{ip6})) {
	350	if ($ip eq 'dhcp') {
67864d19	351	$content .= "${i}- type: dhcp6\n";
c701be32 DL	352	} elsif ($ip eq 'auto') {
	353	# SLAAC is not supported by cloud-init, this fallback should work with an up-to-date netplan at least
	354	$content .= "${i}- type: dhcp6\n";
41cd94a0	355	} else {
8d54522b	356	$content .= "${i}- type: static\n"
4efb58a9	357	. "${i} address: '$ip'\n";
41cd94a0	358	if (defined(my $gw = $ipconfig->{gw6})) {
4efb58a9	359	$content .= "${i} gateway: '$gw'\n";
41cd94a0 WB	360	}
	361	}
	362	}
41cd94a0 WB	363	}
41cd94a0 WB	364
67864d19 WB	365	my $i = ' ';
	366	my ($searchdomains, $nameservers) = get_dns_conf($conf);
	367	if ($searchdomains \|\| $nameservers) {
41cd94a0	368	$content .= "${i}- type: nameserver\n";
67864d19	369	if (defined($nameservers) && @$nameservers) {
41cd94a0	370	$content .= "${i} address:\n";
4efb58a9	371	$content .= "${i} - '$_'\n" foreach @$nameservers;
41cd94a0	372	}
67864d19	373	if (defined($searchdomains) && @$searchdomains) {
41cd94a0	374	$content .= "${i} search:\n";
4efb58a9	375	$content .= "${i} - '$_'\n" foreach @$searchdomains;
41cd94a0 WB	376	}
	377	}
	378
	379	return $content;
	380	}
	381
	382	sub nocloud_metadata {
e8ac2138 WB	383	my ($uuid) = @_;
e8ac2138 WB	384	return "instance-id: $uuid\n";
41cd94a0 WB	385	}
	386
	387	sub generate_nocloud {
	388	my ($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid) = @_;
	389
cb702ebe DL	390	my ($user_data, $network_data, $meta_data) = get_custom_cloudinit_files($conf);
	391	$user_data = cloudinit_userdata($conf, $vmid) if !defined($user_data);
	392	$network_data = nocloud_network($conf) if !defined($network_data);
41cd94a0	393
cb702ebe DL	394	if (!defined($meta_data)) {
	395	my $digest_data = $user_data . $network_data;
	396	my $uuid_str = Digest::SHA::sha1_hex($digest_data);
41cd94a0	397
cb702ebe DL	398	$meta_data = nocloud_metadata($uuid_str);
cb702ebe DL	399	}
41cd94a0	400
f62c36cf WB	401	my $files = {
	402	'/user-data' => $user_data,
	403	'/network-config' => $network_data,
	404	'/meta-data' => $meta_data
	405	};
4a853915	406	commit_cloudinit_disk($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid, $files, 'cidata');
41cd94a0 WB	407	}
41cd94a0 WB	408
cb702ebe DL	409	sub get_custom_cloudinit_files {
	410	my ($conf) = @_;
	411
	412	my $cicustom = $conf->{cicustom};
	413	my $files = $cicustom ? PVE::JSONSchema::parse_property_string('pve-qm-cicustom', $cicustom) : {};
	414
	415	my $network_volid = $files->{network};
	416	my $user_volid = $files->{user};
	417	my $meta_volid = $files->{meta};
	418
	419	my $storage_conf = PVE::Storage::config();
	420
	421	my $network_data;
	422	if ($network_volid) {
	423	$network_data = read_cloudinit_snippets_file($storage_conf, $network_volid);
	424	}
	425
	426	my $user_data;
	427	if ($user_volid) {
	428	$user_data = read_cloudinit_snippets_file($storage_conf, $user_volid);
	429	}
	430
	431	my $meta_data;
	432	if ($meta_volid) {
	433	$meta_data = read_cloudinit_snippets_file($storage_conf, $meta_volid);
	434	}
	435
	436	return ($user_data, $network_data, $meta_data);
	437	}
	438
	439	sub read_cloudinit_snippets_file {
	440	my ($storage_conf, $volid) = @_;
	441
	442	my ($full_path, undef, $type) = PVE::Storage::path($storage_conf, $volid);
	443	die "$volid is not in the snippets directory\n" if $type ne 'snippets';
7e8ab2a9	444	return PVE::Tools::file_get_contents($full_path, 1 * 1024 * 1024);
cb702ebe DL	445	}
cb702ebe DL	446
41cd94a0 WB	447	my $cloudinit_methods = {
	448	configdrive2 => \&generate_configdrive2,
	449	nocloud => \&generate_nocloud,
	450	};
	451
	452	sub generate_cloudinitconfig {
	453	my ($conf, $vmid) = @_;
	454
	455	my $format = get_cloudinit_format($conf);
	456
	457	PVE::QemuServer::foreach_drive($conf, sub {
	458	my ($ds, $drive) = @_;
	459
	460	my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($drive->{file}, 1);
	461
	462	return if !$volname \|\| $volname !~ m/vm-$vmid-cloudinit/;
	463
	464	my $generator = $cloudinit_methods->{$format}
	465	or die "missing cloudinit methods for format '$format'\n";
	466
	467	$generator->($conf, $vmid, $drive, $volname, $storeid);
	468	});
	469	}
0c9a7596 AD	470
0c9a7596 AD	471	1;