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1 #! /usr/bin/env python
2 """Test script for the gzip module.
3 """
4
5 import unittest
6 from test import test_support
7 import os
8 import io
9 import struct
10 gzip = test_support.import_module('gzip')
11
12 data1 = """ int length=DEFAULTALLOC, err = Z_OK;
13 PyObject *RetVal;
14 int flushmode = Z_FINISH;
15 unsigned long start_total_out;
16
17 """
18
19 data2 = """/* zlibmodule.c -- gzip-compatible data compression */
20 /* See http://www.gzip.org/zlib/
21 /* See http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll for Windows */
22 """
23
24
25 class TestGzip(unittest.TestCase):
26 filename = test_support.TESTFN
27
28 def setUp(self):
29 test_support.unlink(self.filename)
30
31 def tearDown(self):
32 test_support.unlink(self.filename)
33
34
35 def test_write(self):
36 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'wb') as f:
37 f.write(data1 * 50)
38
39 # Try flush and fileno.
40 f.flush()
41 f.fileno()
42 if hasattr(os, 'fsync'):
43 os.fsync(f.fileno())
44 f.close()
45
46 # Test multiple close() calls.
47 f.close()
48
49 def test_read(self):
50 self.test_write()
51 # Try reading.
52 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'r') as f:
53 d = f.read()
54 self.assertEqual(d, data1*50)
55
56 def test_io_on_closed_object(self):
57 # Test that I/O operations on closed GzipFile objects raise a
58 # ValueError, just like the corresponding functions on file objects.
59
60 # Write to a file, open it for reading, then close it.
61 self.test_write()
62 f = gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'r')
63 f.close()
64 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
65 f.read(1)
66 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
67 f.seek(0)
68 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
69 f.tell()
70 # Open the file for writing, then close it.
71 f = gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'w')
72 f.close()
73 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
74 f.write('')
75 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
76 f.flush()
77
78 def test_append(self):
79 self.test_write()
80 # Append to the previous file
81 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'ab') as f:
82 f.write(data2 * 15)
83
84 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
85 d = f.read()
86 self.assertEqual(d, (data1*50) + (data2*15))
87
88 def test_many_append(self):
89 # Bug #1074261 was triggered when reading a file that contained
90 # many, many members. Create such a file and verify that reading it
91 # works.
92 with gzip.open(self.filename, 'wb', 9) as f:
93 f.write('a')
94 for i in range(0, 200):
95 with gzip.open(self.filename, "ab", 9) as f: # append
96 f.write('a')
97
98 # Try reading the file
99 with gzip.open(self.filename, "rb") as zgfile:
100 contents = ""
101 while 1:
102 ztxt = zgfile.read(8192)
103 contents += ztxt
104 if not ztxt: break
105 self.assertEqual(contents, 'a'*201)
106
107 def test_buffered_reader(self):
108 # Issue #7471: a GzipFile can be wrapped in a BufferedReader for
109 # performance.
110 self.test_write()
111
112 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
113 with io.BufferedReader(f) as r:
114 lines = [line for line in r]
115
116 self.assertEqual(lines, 50 * data1.splitlines(True))
117
118 def test_readline(self):
119 self.test_write()
120 # Try .readline() with varying line lengths
121
122 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
123 line_length = 0
124 while 1:
125 L = f.readline(line_length)
126 if not L and line_length != 0: break
127 self.assertTrue(len(L) <= line_length)
128 line_length = (line_length + 1) % 50
129
130 def test_readlines(self):
131 self.test_write()
132 # Try .readlines()
133
134 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
135 L = f.readlines()
136
137 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
138 while 1:
139 L = f.readlines(150)
140 if L == []: break
141
142 def test_seek_read(self):
143 self.test_write()
144 # Try seek, read test
145
146 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename) as f:
147 while 1:
148 oldpos = f.tell()
149 line1 = f.readline()
150 if not line1: break
151 newpos = f.tell()
152 f.seek(oldpos) # negative seek
153 if len(line1)>10:
154 amount = 10
155 else:
156 amount = len(line1)
157 line2 = f.read(amount)
158 self.assertEqual(line1[:amount], line2)
159 f.seek(newpos) # positive seek
160
161 def test_seek_whence(self):
162 self.test_write()
163 # Try seek(whence=1), read test
164
165 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename) as f:
166 f.read(10)
167 f.seek(10, whence=1)
168 y = f.read(10)
169 self.assertEqual(y, data1[20:30])
170
171 def test_seek_write(self):
172 # Try seek, write test
173 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'w') as f:
174 for pos in range(0, 256, 16):
175 f.seek(pos)
176 f.write('GZ\n')
177
178 def test_mode(self):
179 self.test_write()
180 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'r') as f:
181 self.assertEqual(f.myfileobj.mode, 'rb')
182
183 def test_1647484(self):
184 for mode in ('wb', 'rb'):
185 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, mode) as f:
186 self.assertTrue(hasattr(f, "name"))
187 self.assertEqual(f.name, self.filename)
188
189 def test_mtime(self):
190 mtime = 123456789
191 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'w', mtime = mtime) as fWrite:
192 fWrite.write(data1)
193 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename) as fRead:
194 dataRead = fRead.read()
195 self.assertEqual(dataRead, data1)
196 self.assertTrue(hasattr(fRead, 'mtime'))
197 self.assertEqual(fRead.mtime, mtime)
198
199 def test_metadata(self):
200 mtime = 123456789
201
202 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'w', mtime = mtime) as fWrite:
203 fWrite.write(data1)
204
205 with open(self.filename, 'rb') as fRead:
206 # see RFC 1952: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1952.html
207
208 idBytes = fRead.read(2)
209 self.assertEqual(idBytes, '\x1f\x8b') # gzip ID
210
211 cmByte = fRead.read(1)
212 self.assertEqual(cmByte, '\x08') # deflate
213
214 flagsByte = fRead.read(1)
215 self.assertEqual(flagsByte, '\x08') # only the FNAME flag is set
216
217 mtimeBytes = fRead.read(4)
218 self.assertEqual(mtimeBytes, struct.pack('<i', mtime)) # little-endian
219
220 xflByte = fRead.read(1)
221 self.assertEqual(xflByte, '\x02') # maximum compression
222
223 osByte = fRead.read(1)
224 self.assertEqual(osByte, '\xff') # OS "unknown" (OS-independent)
225
226 # Since the FNAME flag is set, the zero-terminated filename follows.
227 # RFC 1952 specifies that this is the name of the input file, if any.
228 # However, the gzip module defaults to storing the name of the output
229 # file in this field.
230 expected = self.filename.encode('Latin-1') + '\x00'
231 nameBytes = fRead.read(len(expected))
232 self.assertEqual(nameBytes, expected)
233
234 # Since no other flags were set, the header ends here.
235 # Rather than process the compressed data, let's seek to the trailer.
236 fRead.seek(os.stat(self.filename).st_size - 8)
237
238 crc32Bytes = fRead.read(4) # CRC32 of uncompressed data [data1]
239 self.assertEqual(crc32Bytes, '\xaf\xd7d\x83')
240
241 isizeBytes = fRead.read(4)
242 self.assertEqual(isizeBytes, struct.pack('<i', len(data1)))
243
244 def test_with_open(self):
245 # GzipFile supports the context management protocol
246 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "wb") as f:
247 f.write(b"xxx")
248 f = gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "rb")
249 f.close()
250 try:
251 with f:
252 pass
253 except ValueError:
254 pass
255 else:
256 self.fail("__enter__ on a closed file didn't raise an exception")
257 try:
258 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "wb") as f:
259 1 // 0
260 except ZeroDivisionError:
261 pass
262 else:
263 self.fail("1 // 0 didn't raise an exception")
264
265 def test_zero_padded_file(self):
266 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "wb") as f:
267 f.write(data1 * 50)
268
269 # Pad the file with zeroes
270 with open(self.filename, "ab") as f:
271 f.write("\x00" * 50)
272
273 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "rb") as f:
274 d = f.read()
275 self.assertEqual(d, data1 * 50, "Incorrect data in file")
276
277 def test_main(verbose=None):
278 test_support.run_unittest(TestGzip)
279
280 if __name__ == "__main__":
281 test_main(verbose=True)