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4710c53d 1#! /usr/bin/env python\r
2\r
3"""Mimification and unmimification of mail messages.\r
4\r
5Decode quoted-printable parts of a mail message or encode using\r
6quoted-printable.\r
7\r
8Usage:\r
9 mimify(input, output)\r
10 unmimify(input, output, decode_base64 = 0)\r
11to encode and decode respectively. Input and output may be the name\r
12of a file or an open file object. Only a readline() method is used\r
13on the input file, only a write() method is used on the output file.\r
14When using file names, the input and output file names may be the\r
15same.\r
16\r
17Interactive usage:\r
18 mimify.py -e [infile [outfile]]\r
19 mimify.py -d [infile [outfile]]\r
20to encode and decode respectively. Infile defaults to standard\r
21input and outfile to standard output.\r
22"""\r
23\r
24# Configure\r
25MAXLEN = 200 # if lines longer than this, encode as quoted-printable\r
26CHARSET = 'ISO-8859-1' # default charset for non-US-ASCII mail\r
27QUOTE = '> ' # string replies are quoted with\r
28# End configure\r
29\r
30import re\r
31\r
32import warnings\r
33warnings.warn("the mimify module is deprecated; use the email package instead",\r
34 DeprecationWarning, 2)\r
35\r
36__all__ = ["mimify","unmimify","mime_encode_header","mime_decode_header"]\r
37\r
38qp = re.compile('^content-transfer-encoding:\\s*quoted-printable', re.I)\r
39base64_re = re.compile('^content-transfer-encoding:\\s*base64', re.I)\r
40mp = re.compile('^content-type:.*multipart/.*boundary="?([^;"\n]*)', re.I|re.S)\r
41chrset = re.compile('^(content-type:.*charset=")(us-ascii|iso-8859-[0-9]+)(".*)', re.I|re.S)\r
42he = re.compile('^-*\n')\r
43mime_code = re.compile('=([0-9a-f][0-9a-f])', re.I)\r
44mime_head = re.compile('=\\?iso-8859-1\\?q\\?([^? \t\n]+)\\?=', re.I)\r
45repl = re.compile('^subject:\\s+re: ', re.I)\r
46\r
47class File:\r
48 """A simple fake file object that knows about limited read-ahead and\r
49 boundaries. The only supported method is readline()."""\r
50\r
51 def __init__(self, file, boundary):\r
52 self.file = file\r
53 self.boundary = boundary\r
54 self.peek = None\r
55\r
56 def readline(self):\r
57 if self.peek is not None:\r
58 return ''\r
59 line = self.file.readline()\r
60 if not line:\r
61 return line\r
62 if self.boundary:\r
63 if line == self.boundary + '\n':\r
64 self.peek = line\r
65 return ''\r
66 if line == self.boundary + '--\n':\r
67 self.peek = line\r
68 return ''\r
69 return line\r
70\r
71class HeaderFile:\r
72 def __init__(self, file):\r
73 self.file = file\r
74 self.peek = None\r
75\r
76 def readline(self):\r
77 if self.peek is not None:\r
78 line = self.peek\r
79 self.peek = None\r
80 else:\r
81 line = self.file.readline()\r
82 if not line:\r
83 return line\r
84 if he.match(line):\r
85 return line\r
86 while 1:\r
87 self.peek = self.file.readline()\r
88 if len(self.peek) == 0 or \\r
89 (self.peek[0] != ' ' and self.peek[0] != '\t'):\r
90 return line\r
91 line = line + self.peek\r
92 self.peek = None\r
93\r
94def mime_decode(line):\r
95 """Decode a single line of quoted-printable text to 8bit."""\r
96 newline = ''\r
97 pos = 0\r
98 while 1:\r
99 res = mime_code.search(line, pos)\r
100 if res is None:\r
101 break\r
102 newline = newline + line[pos:res.start(0)] + \\r
103 chr(int(res.group(1), 16))\r
104 pos = res.end(0)\r
105 return newline + line[pos:]\r
106\r
107def mime_decode_header(line):\r
108 """Decode a header line to 8bit."""\r
109 newline = ''\r
110 pos = 0\r
111 while 1:\r
112 res = mime_head.search(line, pos)\r
113 if res is None:\r
114 break\r
115 match = res.group(1)\r
116 # convert underscores to spaces (before =XX conversion!)\r
117 match = ' '.join(match.split('_'))\r
118 newline = newline + line[pos:res.start(0)] + mime_decode(match)\r
119 pos = res.end(0)\r
120 return newline + line[pos:]\r
121\r
122def unmimify_part(ifile, ofile, decode_base64 = 0):\r
123 """Convert a quoted-printable part of a MIME mail message to 8bit."""\r
124 multipart = None\r
125 quoted_printable = 0\r
126 is_base64 = 0\r
127 is_repl = 0\r
128 if ifile.boundary and ifile.boundary[:2] == QUOTE:\r
129 prefix = QUOTE\r
130 else:\r
131 prefix = ''\r
132\r
133 # read header\r
134 hfile = HeaderFile(ifile)\r
135 while 1:\r
136 line = hfile.readline()\r
137 if not line:\r
138 return\r
139 if prefix and line[:len(prefix)] == prefix:\r
140 line = line[len(prefix):]\r
141 pref = prefix\r
142 else:\r
143 pref = ''\r
144 line = mime_decode_header(line)\r
145 if qp.match(line):\r
146 quoted_printable = 1\r
147 continue # skip this header\r
148 if decode_base64 and base64_re.match(line):\r
149 is_base64 = 1\r
150 continue\r
151 ofile.write(pref + line)\r
152 if not prefix and repl.match(line):\r
153 # we're dealing with a reply message\r
154 is_repl = 1\r
155 mp_res = mp.match(line)\r
156 if mp_res:\r
157 multipart = '--' + mp_res.group(1)\r
158 if he.match(line):\r
159 break\r
160 if is_repl and (quoted_printable or multipart):\r
161 is_repl = 0\r
162\r
163 # read body\r
164 while 1:\r
165 line = ifile.readline()\r
166 if not line:\r
167 return\r
168 line = re.sub(mime_head, '\\1', line)\r
169 if prefix and line[:len(prefix)] == prefix:\r
170 line = line[len(prefix):]\r
171 pref = prefix\r
172 else:\r
173 pref = ''\r
174## if is_repl and len(line) >= 4 and line[:4] == QUOTE+'--' and line[-3:] != '--\n':\r
175## multipart = line[:-1]\r
176 while multipart:\r
177 if line == multipart + '--\n':\r
178 ofile.write(pref + line)\r
179 multipart = None\r
180 line = None\r
181 break\r
182 if line == multipart + '\n':\r
183 ofile.write(pref + line)\r
184 nifile = File(ifile, multipart)\r
185 unmimify_part(nifile, ofile, decode_base64)\r
186 line = nifile.peek\r
187 if not line:\r
188 # premature end of file\r
189 break\r
190 continue\r
191 # not a boundary between parts\r
192 break\r
193 if line and quoted_printable:\r
194 while line[-2:] == '=\n':\r
195 line = line[:-2]\r
196 newline = ifile.readline()\r
197 if newline[:len(QUOTE)] == QUOTE:\r
198 newline = newline[len(QUOTE):]\r
199 line = line + newline\r
200 line = mime_decode(line)\r
201 if line and is_base64 and not pref:\r
202 import base64\r
203 line = base64.decodestring(line)\r
204 if line:\r
205 ofile.write(pref + line)\r
206\r
207def unmimify(infile, outfile, decode_base64 = 0):\r
208 """Convert quoted-printable parts of a MIME mail message to 8bit."""\r
209 if type(infile) == type(''):\r
210 ifile = open(infile)\r
211 if type(outfile) == type('') and infile == outfile:\r
212 import os\r
213 d, f = os.path.split(infile)\r
214 os.rename(infile, os.path.join(d, ',' + f))\r
215 else:\r
216 ifile = infile\r
217 if type(outfile) == type(''):\r
218 ofile = open(outfile, 'w')\r
219 else:\r
220 ofile = outfile\r
221 nifile = File(ifile, None)\r
222 unmimify_part(nifile, ofile, decode_base64)\r
223 ofile.flush()\r
224\r
225mime_char = re.compile('[=\177-\377]') # quote these chars in body\r
226mime_header_char = re.compile('[=?\177-\377]') # quote these in header\r
227\r
228def mime_encode(line, header):\r
229 """Code a single line as quoted-printable.\r
230 If header is set, quote some extra characters."""\r
231 if header:\r
232 reg = mime_header_char\r
233 else:\r
234 reg = mime_char\r
235 newline = ''\r
236 pos = 0\r
237 if len(line) >= 5 and line[:5] == 'From ':\r
238 # quote 'From ' at the start of a line for stupid mailers\r
239 newline = ('=%02x' % ord('F')).upper()\r
240 pos = 1\r
241 while 1:\r
242 res = reg.search(line, pos)\r
243 if res is None:\r
244 break\r
245 newline = newline + line[pos:res.start(0)] + \\r
246 ('=%02x' % ord(res.group(0))).upper()\r
247 pos = res.end(0)\r
248 line = newline + line[pos:]\r
249\r
250 newline = ''\r
251 while len(line) >= 75:\r
252 i = 73\r
253 while line[i] == '=' or line[i-1] == '=':\r
254 i = i - 1\r
255 i = i + 1\r
256 newline = newline + line[:i] + '=\n'\r
257 line = line[i:]\r
258 return newline + line\r
259\r
260mime_header = re.compile('([ \t(]|^)([-a-zA-Z0-9_+]*[\177-\377][-a-zA-Z0-9_+\177-\377]*)(?=[ \t)]|\n)')\r
261\r
262def mime_encode_header(line):\r
263 """Code a single header line as quoted-printable."""\r
264 newline = ''\r
265 pos = 0\r
266 while 1:\r
267 res = mime_header.search(line, pos)\r
268 if res is None:\r
269 break\r
270 newline = '%s%s%s=?%s?Q?%s?=' % \\r
271 (newline, line[pos:res.start(0)], res.group(1),\r
272 CHARSET, mime_encode(res.group(2), 1))\r
273 pos = res.end(0)\r
274 return newline + line[pos:]\r
275\r
276mv = re.compile('^mime-version:', re.I)\r
277cte = re.compile('^content-transfer-encoding:', re.I)\r
278iso_char = re.compile('[\177-\377]')\r
279\r
280def mimify_part(ifile, ofile, is_mime):\r
281 """Convert an 8bit part of a MIME mail message to quoted-printable."""\r
282 has_cte = is_qp = is_base64 = 0\r
283 multipart = None\r
284 must_quote_body = must_quote_header = has_iso_chars = 0\r
285\r
286 header = []\r
287 header_end = ''\r
288 message = []\r
289 message_end = ''\r
290 # read header\r
291 hfile = HeaderFile(ifile)\r
292 while 1:\r
293 line = hfile.readline()\r
294 if not line:\r
295 break\r
296 if not must_quote_header and iso_char.search(line):\r
297 must_quote_header = 1\r
298 if mv.match(line):\r
299 is_mime = 1\r
300 if cte.match(line):\r
301 has_cte = 1\r
302 if qp.match(line):\r
303 is_qp = 1\r
304 elif base64_re.match(line):\r
305 is_base64 = 1\r
306 mp_res = mp.match(line)\r
307 if mp_res:\r
308 multipart = '--' + mp_res.group(1)\r
309 if he.match(line):\r
310 header_end = line\r
311 break\r
312 header.append(line)\r
313\r
314 # read body\r
315 while 1:\r
316 line = ifile.readline()\r
317 if not line:\r
318 break\r
319 if multipart:\r
320 if line == multipart + '--\n':\r
321 message_end = line\r
322 break\r
323 if line == multipart + '\n':\r
324 message_end = line\r
325 break\r
326 if is_base64:\r
327 message.append(line)\r
328 continue\r
329 if is_qp:\r
330 while line[-2:] == '=\n':\r
331 line = line[:-2]\r
332 newline = ifile.readline()\r
333 if newline[:len(QUOTE)] == QUOTE:\r
334 newline = newline[len(QUOTE):]\r
335 line = line + newline\r
336 line = mime_decode(line)\r
337 message.append(line)\r
338 if not has_iso_chars:\r
339 if iso_char.search(line):\r
340 has_iso_chars = must_quote_body = 1\r
341 if not must_quote_body:\r
342 if len(line) > MAXLEN:\r
343 must_quote_body = 1\r
344\r
345 # convert and output header and body\r
346 for line in header:\r
347 if must_quote_header:\r
348 line = mime_encode_header(line)\r
349 chrset_res = chrset.match(line)\r
350 if chrset_res:\r
351 if has_iso_chars:\r
352 # change us-ascii into iso-8859-1\r
353 if chrset_res.group(2).lower() == 'us-ascii':\r
354 line = '%s%s%s' % (chrset_res.group(1),\r
355 CHARSET,\r
356 chrset_res.group(3))\r
357 else:\r
358 # change iso-8859-* into us-ascii\r
359 line = '%sus-ascii%s' % chrset_res.group(1, 3)\r
360 if has_cte and cte.match(line):\r
361 line = 'Content-Transfer-Encoding: '\r
362 if is_base64:\r
363 line = line + 'base64\n'\r
364 elif must_quote_body:\r
365 line = line + 'quoted-printable\n'\r
366 else:\r
367 line = line + '7bit\n'\r
368 ofile.write(line)\r
369 if (must_quote_header or must_quote_body) and not is_mime:\r
370 ofile.write('Mime-Version: 1.0\n')\r
371 ofile.write('Content-Type: text/plain; ')\r
372 if has_iso_chars:\r
373 ofile.write('charset="%s"\n' % CHARSET)\r
374 else:\r
375 ofile.write('charset="us-ascii"\n')\r
376 if must_quote_body and not has_cte:\r
377 ofile.write('Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable\n')\r
378 ofile.write(header_end)\r
379\r
380 for line in message:\r
381 if must_quote_body:\r
382 line = mime_encode(line, 0)\r
383 ofile.write(line)\r
384 ofile.write(message_end)\r
385\r
386 line = message_end\r
387 while multipart:\r
388 if line == multipart + '--\n':\r
389 # read bit after the end of the last part\r
390 while 1:\r
391 line = ifile.readline()\r
392 if not line:\r
393 return\r
394 if must_quote_body:\r
395 line = mime_encode(line, 0)\r
396 ofile.write(line)\r
397 if line == multipart + '\n':\r
398 nifile = File(ifile, multipart)\r
399 mimify_part(nifile, ofile, 1)\r
400 line = nifile.peek\r
401 if not line:\r
402 # premature end of file\r
403 break\r
404 ofile.write(line)\r
405 continue\r
406 # unexpectedly no multipart separator--copy rest of file\r
407 while 1:\r
408 line = ifile.readline()\r
409 if not line:\r
410 return\r
411 if must_quote_body:\r
412 line = mime_encode(line, 0)\r
413 ofile.write(line)\r
414\r
415def mimify(infile, outfile):\r
416 """Convert 8bit parts of a MIME mail message to quoted-printable."""\r
417 if type(infile) == type(''):\r
418 ifile = open(infile)\r
419 if type(outfile) == type('') and infile == outfile:\r
420 import os\r
421 d, f = os.path.split(infile)\r
422 os.rename(infile, os.path.join(d, ',' + f))\r
423 else:\r
424 ifile = infile\r
425 if type(outfile) == type(''):\r
426 ofile = open(outfile, 'w')\r
427 else:\r
428 ofile = outfile\r
429 nifile = File(ifile, None)\r
430 mimify_part(nifile, ofile, 0)\r
431 ofile.flush()\r
432\r
433import sys\r
434if __name__ == '__main__' or (len(sys.argv) > 0 and sys.argv[0] == 'mimify'):\r
435 import getopt\r
436 usage = 'Usage: mimify [-l len] -[ed] [infile [outfile]]'\r
437\r
438 decode_base64 = 0\r
439 opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'l:edb')\r
440 if len(args) not in (0, 1, 2):\r
441 print usage\r
442 sys.exit(1)\r
443 if (('-e', '') in opts) == (('-d', '') in opts) or \\r
444 ((('-b', '') in opts) and (('-d', '') not in opts)):\r
445 print usage\r
446 sys.exit(1)\r
447 for o, a in opts:\r
448 if o == '-e':\r
449 encode = mimify\r
450 elif o == '-d':\r
451 encode = unmimify\r
452 elif o == '-l':\r
453 try:\r
454 MAXLEN = int(a)\r
455 except (ValueError, OverflowError):\r
456 print usage\r
457 sys.exit(1)\r
458 elif o == '-b':\r
459 decode_base64 = 1\r
460 if len(args) == 0:\r
461 encode_args = (sys.stdin, sys.stdout)\r
462 elif len(args) == 1:\r
463 encode_args = (args[0], sys.stdout)\r
464 else:\r
465 encode_args = (args[0], args[1])\r
466 if decode_base64:\r
467 encode_args = encode_args + (decode_base64,)\r
468 encode(*encode_args)\r