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4710c53d 1import sys\r
2from test.test_support import verbose, have_unicode, TestFailed\r
3import test.test_support as test_support\r
4import unittest\r
5\r
6maxsize = test_support.MAX_Py_ssize_t\r
7\r
8# test string formatting operator (I am not sure if this is being tested\r
9# elsewhere but, surely, some of the given cases are *not* tested because\r
10# they crash python)\r
11# test on unicode strings as well\r
12\r
13def testformat(formatstr, args, output=None, limit=None, overflowok=False):\r
14 if verbose:\r
15 if output:\r
16 print "%s %% %s =? %s ..." %\\r
17 (repr(formatstr), repr(args), repr(output)),\r
18 else:\r
19 print "%s %% %s works? ..." % (repr(formatstr), repr(args)),\r
20 try:\r
21 result = formatstr % args\r
22 except OverflowError:\r
23 if not overflowok:\r
24 raise\r
25 if verbose:\r
26 print 'overflow (this is fine)'\r
27 else:\r
28 if output and limit is None and result != output:\r
29 if verbose:\r
30 print 'no'\r
31 raise AssertionError("%r %% %r == %r != %r" %\r
32 (formatstr, args, result, output))\r
33 # when 'limit' is specified, it determines how many characters\r
34 # must match exactly; lengths must always match.\r
35 # ex: limit=5, '12345678' matches '12345___'\r
36 # (mainly for floating point format tests for which an exact match\r
37 # can't be guaranteed due to rounding and representation errors)\r
38 elif output and limit is not None and (\r
39 len(result)!=len(output) or result[:limit]!=output[:limit]):\r
40 if verbose:\r
41 print 'no'\r
42 print "%s %% %s == %s != %s" % \\r
43 (repr(formatstr), repr(args), repr(result), repr(output))\r
44 else:\r
45 if verbose:\r
46 print 'yes'\r
47\r
48\r
49def testboth(formatstr, *args, **kwargs):\r
50 testformat(formatstr, *args, **kwargs)\r
51 if have_unicode:\r
52 testformat(unicode(formatstr), *args, **kwargs)\r
53\r
54\r
55class FormatTest(unittest.TestCase):\r
56 def test_format(self):\r
57 testboth("%.1d", (1,), "1")\r
58 testboth("%.*d", (sys.maxint,1), overflowok=True) # expect overflow\r
59 testboth("%.100d", (1,), '00000000000000000000000000000000000000'\r
60 '000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'\r
61 '00000001', overflowok=True)\r
62 testboth("%#.117x", (1,), '0x00000000000000000000000000000000000'\r
63 '000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'\r
64 '0000000000000000000000000001',\r
65 overflowok=True)\r
66 testboth("%#.118x", (1,), '0x00000000000000000000000000000000000'\r
67 '000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000'\r
68 '00000000000000000000000000001',\r
69 overflowok=True)\r
70\r
71 testboth("%f", (1.0,), "1.000000")\r
72 # these are trying to test the limits of the internal magic-number-length\r
73 # formatting buffer, if that number changes then these tests are less\r
74 # effective\r
75 testboth("%#.*g", (109, -1.e+49/3.))\r
76 testboth("%#.*g", (110, -1.e+49/3.))\r
77 testboth("%#.*g", (110, -1.e+100/3.))\r
78\r
79 # test some ridiculously large precision, expect overflow\r
80 testboth('%12.*f', (123456, 1.0))\r
81\r
82 # check for internal overflow validation on length of precision\r
83 # these tests should no longer cause overflow in Python\r
84 # 2.7/3.1 and later.\r
85 testboth("%#.*g", (110, -1.e+100/3.))\r
86 testboth("%#.*G", (110, -1.e+100/3.))\r
87 testboth("%#.*f", (110, -1.e+100/3.))\r
88 testboth("%#.*F", (110, -1.e+100/3.))\r
89\r
90 # Formatting of long integers. Overflow is not ok\r
91 testboth("%x", 10L, "a")\r
92 testboth("%x", 100000000000L, "174876e800")\r
93 testboth("%o", 10L, "12")\r
94 testboth("%o", 100000000000L, "1351035564000")\r
95 testboth("%d", 10L, "10")\r
96 testboth("%d", 100000000000L, "100000000000")\r
97\r
98 big = 123456789012345678901234567890L\r
99 testboth("%d", big, "123456789012345678901234567890")\r
100 testboth("%d", -big, "-123456789012345678901234567890")\r
101 testboth("%5d", -big, "-123456789012345678901234567890")\r
102 testboth("%31d", -big, "-123456789012345678901234567890")\r
103 testboth("%32d", -big, " -123456789012345678901234567890")\r
104 testboth("%-32d", -big, "-123456789012345678901234567890 ")\r
105 testboth("%032d", -big, "-0123456789012345678901234567890")\r
106 testboth("%-032d", -big, "-123456789012345678901234567890 ")\r
107 testboth("%034d", -big, "-000123456789012345678901234567890")\r
108 testboth("%034d", big, "0000123456789012345678901234567890")\r
109 testboth("%0+34d", big, "+000123456789012345678901234567890")\r
110 testboth("%+34d", big, " +123456789012345678901234567890")\r
111 testboth("%34d", big, " 123456789012345678901234567890")\r
112 testboth("%.2d", big, "123456789012345678901234567890")\r
113 testboth("%.30d", big, "123456789012345678901234567890")\r
114 testboth("%.31d", big, "0123456789012345678901234567890")\r
115 testboth("%32.31d", big, " 0123456789012345678901234567890")\r
116 testboth("%d", float(big), "123456________________________", 6)\r
117\r
118 big = 0x1234567890abcdef12345L # 21 hex digits\r
119 testboth("%x", big, "1234567890abcdef12345")\r
120 testboth("%x", -big, "-1234567890abcdef12345")\r
121 testboth("%5x", -big, "-1234567890abcdef12345")\r
122 testboth("%22x", -big, "-1234567890abcdef12345")\r
123 testboth("%23x", -big, " -1234567890abcdef12345")\r
124 testboth("%-23x", -big, "-1234567890abcdef12345 ")\r
125 testboth("%023x", -big, "-01234567890abcdef12345")\r
126 testboth("%-023x", -big, "-1234567890abcdef12345 ")\r
127 testboth("%025x", -big, "-0001234567890abcdef12345")\r
128 testboth("%025x", big, "00001234567890abcdef12345")\r
129 testboth("%0+25x", big, "+0001234567890abcdef12345")\r
130 testboth("%+25x", big, " +1234567890abcdef12345")\r
131 testboth("%25x", big, " 1234567890abcdef12345")\r
132 testboth("%.2x", big, "1234567890abcdef12345")\r
133 testboth("%.21x", big, "1234567890abcdef12345")\r
134 testboth("%.22x", big, "01234567890abcdef12345")\r
135 testboth("%23.22x", big, " 01234567890abcdef12345")\r
136 testboth("%-23.22x", big, "01234567890abcdef12345 ")\r
137 testboth("%X", big, "1234567890ABCDEF12345")\r
138 testboth("%#X", big, "0X1234567890ABCDEF12345")\r
139 testboth("%#x", big, "0x1234567890abcdef12345")\r
140 testboth("%#x", -big, "-0x1234567890abcdef12345")\r
141 testboth("%#.23x", -big, "-0x001234567890abcdef12345")\r
142 testboth("%#+.23x", big, "+0x001234567890abcdef12345")\r
143 testboth("%# .23x", big, " 0x001234567890abcdef12345")\r
144 testboth("%#+.23X", big, "+0X001234567890ABCDEF12345")\r
145 testboth("%#-+.23X", big, "+0X001234567890ABCDEF12345")\r
146 testboth("%#-+26.23X", big, "+0X001234567890ABCDEF12345")\r
147 testboth("%#-+27.23X", big, "+0X001234567890ABCDEF12345 ")\r
148 testboth("%#+27.23X", big, " +0X001234567890ABCDEF12345")\r
149 # next one gets two leading zeroes from precision, and another from the\r
150 # 0 flag and the width\r
151 testboth("%#+027.23X", big, "+0X0001234567890ABCDEF12345")\r
152 # same, except no 0 flag\r
153 testboth("%#+27.23X", big, " +0X001234567890ABCDEF12345")\r
154 testboth("%x", float(big), "123456_______________", 6)\r
155\r
156 big = 012345670123456701234567012345670L # 32 octal digits\r
157 testboth("%o", big, "12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
158 testboth("%o", -big, "-12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
159 testboth("%5o", -big, "-12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
160 testboth("%33o", -big, "-12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
161 testboth("%34o", -big, " -12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
162 testboth("%-34o", -big, "-12345670123456701234567012345670 ")\r
163 testboth("%034o", -big, "-012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
164 testboth("%-034o", -big, "-12345670123456701234567012345670 ")\r
165 testboth("%036o", -big, "-00012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
166 testboth("%036o", big, "000012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
167 testboth("%0+36o", big, "+00012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
168 testboth("%+36o", big, " +12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
169 testboth("%36o", big, " 12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
170 testboth("%.2o", big, "12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
171 testboth("%.32o", big, "12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
172 testboth("%.33o", big, "012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
173 testboth("%34.33o", big, " 012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
174 testboth("%-34.33o", big, "012345670123456701234567012345670 ")\r
175 testboth("%o", big, "12345670123456701234567012345670")\r
176 testboth("%#o", big, "012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
177 testboth("%#o", -big, "-012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
178 testboth("%#.34o", -big, "-0012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
179 testboth("%#+.34o", big, "+0012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
180 testboth("%# .34o", big, " 0012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
181 testboth("%#+.34o", big, "+0012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
182 testboth("%#-+.34o", big, "+0012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
183 testboth("%#-+37.34o", big, "+0012345670123456701234567012345670 ")\r
184 testboth("%#+37.34o", big, " +0012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
185 # next one gets one leading zero from precision\r
186 testboth("%.33o", big, "012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
187 # base marker shouldn't change that, since "0" is redundant\r
188 testboth("%#.33o", big, "012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
189 # but reduce precision, and base marker should add a zero\r
190 testboth("%#.32o", big, "012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
191 # one leading zero from precision, and another from "0" flag & width\r
192 testboth("%034.33o", big, "0012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
193 # base marker shouldn't change that\r
194 testboth("%0#34.33o", big, "0012345670123456701234567012345670")\r
195 testboth("%o", float(big), "123456__________________________", 6)\r
196\r
197 # Some small ints, in both Python int and long flavors).\r
198 testboth("%d", 42, "42")\r
199 testboth("%d", -42, "-42")\r
200 testboth("%d", 42L, "42")\r
201 testboth("%d", -42L, "-42")\r
202 testboth("%d", 42.0, "42")\r
203 testboth("%#x", 1, "0x1")\r
204 testboth("%#x", 1L, "0x1")\r
205 testboth("%#X", 1, "0X1")\r
206 testboth("%#X", 1L, "0X1")\r
207 testboth("%#x", 1.0, "0x1")\r
208 testboth("%#o", 1, "01")\r
209 testboth("%#o", 1L, "01")\r
210 testboth("%#o", 0, "0")\r
211 testboth("%#o", 0L, "0")\r
212 testboth("%o", 0, "0")\r
213 testboth("%o", 0L, "0")\r
214 testboth("%d", 0, "0")\r
215 testboth("%d", 0L, "0")\r
216 testboth("%#x", 0, "0x0")\r
217 testboth("%#x", 0L, "0x0")\r
218 testboth("%#X", 0, "0X0")\r
219 testboth("%#X", 0L, "0X0")\r
220\r
221 testboth("%x", 0x42, "42")\r
222 testboth("%x", -0x42, "-42")\r
223 testboth("%x", 0x42L, "42")\r
224 testboth("%x", -0x42L, "-42")\r
225 testboth("%x", float(0x42), "42")\r
226\r
227 testboth("%o", 042, "42")\r
228 testboth("%o", -042, "-42")\r
229 testboth("%o", 042L, "42")\r
230 testboth("%o", -042L, "-42")\r
231 testboth("%o", float(042), "42")\r
232\r
233 # alternate float formatting\r
234 testformat('%g', 1.1, '1.1')\r
235 testformat('%#g', 1.1, '1.10000')\r
236\r
237 # Test exception for unknown format characters\r
238 if verbose:\r
239 print 'Testing exceptions'\r
240\r
241 def test_exc(formatstr, args, exception, excmsg):\r
242 try:\r
243 testformat(formatstr, args)\r
244 except exception, exc:\r
245 if str(exc) == excmsg:\r
246 if verbose:\r
247 print "yes"\r
248 else:\r
249 if verbose: print 'no'\r
250 print 'Unexpected ', exception, ':', repr(str(exc))\r
251 except:\r
252 if verbose: print 'no'\r
253 print 'Unexpected exception'\r
254 raise\r
255 else:\r
256 raise TestFailed, 'did not get expected exception: %s' % excmsg\r
257\r
258 test_exc('abc %a', 1, ValueError,\r
259 "unsupported format character 'a' (0x61) at index 5")\r
260 if have_unicode:\r
261 test_exc(unicode('abc %\u3000','raw-unicode-escape'), 1, ValueError,\r
262 "unsupported format character '?' (0x3000) at index 5")\r
263\r
264 test_exc('%d', '1', TypeError, "%d format: a number is required, not str")\r
265 test_exc('%g', '1', TypeError, "float argument required, not str")\r
266 test_exc('no format', '1', TypeError,\r
267 "not all arguments converted during string formatting")\r
268 test_exc('no format', u'1', TypeError,\r
269 "not all arguments converted during string formatting")\r
270 test_exc(u'no format', '1', TypeError,\r
271 "not all arguments converted during string formatting")\r
272 test_exc(u'no format', u'1', TypeError,\r
273 "not all arguments converted during string formatting")\r
274\r
275 class Foobar(long):\r
276 def __oct__(self):\r
277 # Returning a non-string should not blow up.\r
278 return self + 1\r
279\r
280 test_exc('%o', Foobar(), TypeError,\r
281 "expected string or Unicode object, long found")\r
282\r
283 if maxsize == 2**31-1:\r
284 # crashes 2.2.1 and earlier:\r
285 try:\r
286 "%*d"%(maxsize, -127)\r
287 except MemoryError:\r
288 pass\r
289 else:\r
290 raise TestFailed, '"%*d"%(maxsize, -127) should fail'\r
291\r
292def test_main():\r
293 test_support.run_unittest(FormatTest)\r
294\r
295\r
296if __name__ == "__main__":\r
297 unittest.main()\r