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1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21
22 /*
23 * Copyright (C) 2011 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
24 * Produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (cf, DISCLAIMER).
25 * Written by Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>.
26 * LLNL-CODE-403049.
27 */
28
29 #ifndef _ZFS_BLKDEV_H
30 #define _ZFS_BLKDEV_H
31
32 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
33 #include <linux/elevator.h>
34
35 #ifndef HAVE_FMODE_T
36 typedef unsigned __bitwise__ fmode_t;
37 #endif /* HAVE_FMODE_T */
38
39 #ifndef HAVE_BLK_FETCH_REQUEST
40 static inline struct request *
41 blk_fetch_request(struct request_queue *q)
42 {
43 struct request *req;
44
45 req = elv_next_request(q);
46 if (req)
47 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
48
49 return (req);
50 }
51 #endif /* HAVE_BLK_FETCH_REQUEST */
52
53 #ifndef HAVE_BLK_REQUEUE_REQUEST
54 static inline void
55 blk_requeue_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req)
56 {
57 elv_requeue_request(q, req);
58 }
59 #endif /* HAVE_BLK_REQUEUE_REQUEST */
60
61 #ifndef HAVE_BLK_END_REQUEST
62 static inline bool
63 __blk_end_request(struct request *req, int error, unsigned int nr_bytes)
64 {
65 LIST_HEAD(list);
66
67 /*
68 * Request has already been dequeued but 2.6.18 version of
69 * end_request() unconditionally dequeues the request so we
70 * add it to a local list to prevent hitting the BUG_ON.
71 */
72 list_add(&req->queuelist, &list);
73
74 /*
75 * The old API required the driver to end each segment and not
76 * the entire request. In our case we always need to end the
77 * entire request partial requests are not supported.
78 */
79 req->hard_cur_sectors = nr_bytes >> 9;
80 end_request(req, ((error == 0) ? 1 : error));
81
82 return (0);
83 }
84
85 static inline bool
86 blk_end_request(struct request *req, int error, unsigned int nr_bytes)
87 {
88 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
89 bool rc;
90
91 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
92 rc = __blk_end_request(req, error, nr_bytes);
93 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
94
95 return (rc);
96 }
97 #else
98 #ifdef HAVE_BLK_END_REQUEST_GPL_ONLY
99 /*
100 * Define required to avoid conflicting 2.6.29 non-static prototype for a
101 * GPL-only version of the helper. As of 2.6.31 the helper is available
102 * to non-GPL modules and is not explicitly exported GPL-only.
103 */
104 #define __blk_end_request __blk_end_request_x
105 #define blk_end_request blk_end_request_x
106
107 static inline bool
108 __blk_end_request_x(struct request *req, int error, unsigned int nr_bytes)
109 {
110 /*
111 * The old API required the driver to end each segment and not
112 * the entire request. In our case we always need to end the
113 * entire request partial requests are not supported.
114 */
115 req->hard_cur_sectors = nr_bytes >> 9;
116 end_request(req, ((error == 0) ? 1 : error));
117
118 return (0);
119 }
120 static inline bool
121 blk_end_request_x(struct request *req, int error, unsigned int nr_bytes)
122 {
123 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
124 bool rc;
125
126 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
127 rc = __blk_end_request_x(req, error, nr_bytes);
128 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
129
130 return (rc);
131 }
132 #endif /* HAVE_BLK_END_REQUEST_GPL_ONLY */
133 #endif /* HAVE_BLK_END_REQUEST */
134
135 /*
136 * 2.6.36 API change,
137 * The blk_queue_flush() interface has replaced blk_queue_ordered()
138 * interface. However, while the old interface was available to all the
139 * new one is GPL-only. Thus if the GPL-only version is detected we
140 * implement our own trivial helper compatibility funcion. The hope is
141 * that long term this function will be opened up.
142 */
143 #if defined(HAVE_BLK_QUEUE_FLUSH) && defined(HAVE_BLK_QUEUE_FLUSH_GPL_ONLY)
144 #define blk_queue_flush __blk_queue_flush
145 static inline void
146 __blk_queue_flush(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int flags)
147 {
148 q->flush_flags = flags & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
149 }
150 #endif /* HAVE_BLK_QUEUE_FLUSH && HAVE_BLK_QUEUE_FLUSH_GPL_ONLY */
151
152 #ifndef HAVE_BLK_RQ_POS
153 static inline sector_t
154 blk_rq_pos(struct request *req)
155 {
156 return (req->sector);
157 }
158 #endif /* HAVE_BLK_RQ_POS */
159
160 #ifndef HAVE_BLK_RQ_SECTORS
161 static inline unsigned int
162 blk_rq_sectors(struct request *req)
163 {
164 return (req->nr_sectors);
165 }
166 #endif /* HAVE_BLK_RQ_SECTORS */
167
168 #if !defined(HAVE_BLK_RQ_BYTES) || defined(HAVE_BLK_RQ_BYTES_GPL_ONLY)
169 /*
170 * Define required to avoid conflicting 2.6.29 non-static prototype for a
171 * GPL-only version of the helper. As of 2.6.31 the helper is available
172 * to non-GPL modules in the form of a static inline in the header.
173 */
174 #define blk_rq_bytes __blk_rq_bytes
175 static inline unsigned int
176 __blk_rq_bytes(struct request *req)
177 {
178 return (blk_rq_sectors(req) << 9);
179 }
180 #endif /* !HAVE_BLK_RQ_BYTES || HAVE_BLK_RQ_BYTES_GPL_ONLY */
181
182 /*
183 * Most of the blk_* macros were removed in 2.6.36. Ostensibly this was
184 * done to improve readability and allow easier grepping. However, from
185 * a portability stand point the macros are helpful. Therefore the needed
186 * macros are redefined here if they are missing from the kernel.
187 */
188 #ifndef blk_fs_request
189 #define blk_fs_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
190 #endif
191
192 /*
193 * 2.6.27 API change,
194 * The blk_queue_stackable() queue flag was added in 2.6.27 to handle dm
195 * stacking drivers. Prior to this request stacking drivers were detected
196 * by checking (q->request_fn == NULL), for earlier kernels we revert to
197 * this legacy behavior.
198 */
199 #ifndef blk_queue_stackable
200 #define blk_queue_stackable(q) ((q)->request_fn == NULL)
201 #endif
202
203 /*
204 * 2.6.34 API change,
205 * The blk_queue_max_hw_sectors() function replaces blk_queue_max_sectors().
206 */
207 #ifndef HAVE_BLK_QUEUE_MAX_HW_SECTORS
208 #define blk_queue_max_hw_sectors __blk_queue_max_hw_sectors
209 static inline void
210 __blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_hw_sectors)
211 {
212 blk_queue_max_sectors(q, max_hw_sectors);
213 }
214 #endif
215
216 /*
217 * 2.6.34 API change,
218 * The blk_queue_max_segments() function consolidates
219 * blk_queue_max_hw_segments() and blk_queue_max_phys_segments().
220 */
221 #ifndef HAVE_BLK_QUEUE_MAX_SEGMENTS
222 #define blk_queue_max_segments __blk_queue_max_segments
223 static inline void
224 __blk_queue_max_segments(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short max_segments)
225 {
226 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, max_segments);
227 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, max_segments);
228 }
229 #endif
230
231 /*
232 * 2.6.30 API change,
233 * The blk_queue_physical_block_size() function was introduced to
234 * indicate the smallest I/O the device can write without incurring
235 * a read-modify-write penalty. For older kernels this is a no-op.
236 */
237 #ifndef HAVE_BLK_QUEUE_PHYSICAL_BLOCK_SIZE
238 #define blk_queue_physical_block_size(q, x) ((void)(0))
239 #endif
240
241 /*
242 * 2.6.30 API change,
243 * The blk_queue_io_opt() function was added to indicate the optimal
244 * I/O size for the device. For older kernels this is a no-op.
245 */
246 #ifndef HAVE_BLK_QUEUE_IO_OPT
247 #define blk_queue_io_opt(q, x) ((void)(0))
248 #endif
249
250 #ifndef HAVE_GET_DISK_RO
251 static inline int
252 get_disk_ro(struct gendisk *disk)
253 {
254 int policy = 0;
255
256 if (disk->part[0])
257 policy = disk->part[0]->policy;
258
259 return (policy);
260 }
261 #endif /* HAVE_GET_DISK_RO */
262
263 #ifndef HAVE_RQ_IS_SYNC
264 static inline bool
265 rq_is_sync(struct request *req)
266 {
267 return (req->flags & REQ_RW_SYNC);
268 }
269 #endif /* HAVE_RQ_IS_SYNC */
270
271 #ifndef HAVE_RQ_FOR_EACH_SEGMENT
272 struct req_iterator {
273 int i;
274 struct bio *bio;
275 };
276
277 #define for_each_bio(_bio) \
278 for (; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
279
280 #define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \
281 if ((rq->bio)) \
282 for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
283
284 #define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \
285 __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \
286 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.i)
287
288 #define HAVE_RQ_FOR_EACH_SEGMENT_BVP 1
289 #endif /* HAVE_RQ_FOR_EACH_SEGMENT */
290
291 /*
292 * 3.14 API change
293 * rq_for_each_segment changed from taking bio_vec * to taking bio_vec.
294 * We provide rq_for_each_segment4 which takes both.
295 * You should not modify the fields in @bv and @bvp.
296 *
297 * Note: the if-else is just to inject the assignment before the loop body.
298 */
299 #ifdef HAVE_RQ_FOR_EACH_SEGMENT_BVP
300 #define rq_for_each_segment4(bv, bvp, rq, iter) \
301 rq_for_each_segment(bvp, rq, iter) \
302 if ((bv = *bvp), 0) \
303 ; \
304 else
305 #else
306 #define rq_for_each_segment4(bv, bvp, rq, iter) \
307 rq_for_each_segment(bv, rq, iter) \
308 if ((bvp = &bv), 0) \
309 ; \
310 else
311 #endif
312
313 #ifdef HAVE_BIO_BVEC_ITER
314 #define BIO_BI_SECTOR(bio) (bio)->bi_iter.bi_sector
315 #define BIO_BI_SIZE(bio) (bio)->bi_iter.bi_size
316 #define BIO_BI_IDX(bio) (bio)->bi_iter.bi_idx
317 #else
318 #define BIO_BI_SECTOR(bio) (bio)->bi_sector
319 #define BIO_BI_SIZE(bio) (bio)->bi_size
320 #define BIO_BI_IDX(bio) (bio)->bi_idx
321 #endif
322
323 /*
324 * Portable helper for correctly setting the FAILFAST flags. The
325 * correct usage has changed 3 times from 2.6.12 to 2.6.38.
326 */
327 static inline void
328 bio_set_flags_failfast(struct block_device *bdev, int *flags)
329 {
330 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG
331 /*
332 * Disable FAILFAST for loopback devices because of the
333 * following incorrect BUG_ON() in loop_make_request().
334 * This support is also disabled for md devices because the
335 * test suite layers md devices on top of loopback devices.
336 * This may be removed when the loopback driver is fixed.
337 *
338 * BUG_ON(!lo || (rw != READ && rw != WRITE));
339 */
340 if ((MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev) == LOOP_MAJOR) ||
341 (MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev) == MD_MAJOR))
342 return;
343
344 #ifdef BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR
345 if (MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev) == BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR)
346 return;
347 #endif /* BLOCK_EXT_MAJOR */
348 #endif /* CONFIG_BUG */
349
350 #ifdef HAVE_BIO_RW_FAILFAST_DTD
351 /* BIO_RW_FAILFAST_* preferred interface from 2.6.28 - 2.6.35 */
352 *flags |= (
353 (1 << BIO_RW_FAILFAST_DEV) |
354 (1 << BIO_RW_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT) |
355 (1 << BIO_RW_FAILFAST_DRIVER));
356 #else
357 #ifdef HAVE_BIO_RW_FAILFAST
358 /* BIO_RW_FAILFAST preferred interface from 2.6.12 - 2.6.27 */
359 *flags |= (1 << BIO_RW_FAILFAST);
360 #else
361 #ifdef HAVE_REQ_FAILFAST_MASK
362 /*
363 * REQ_FAILFAST_* preferred interface from 2.6.36 - 2.6.xx,
364 * the BIO_* and REQ_* flags were unified under REQ_* flags.
365 */
366 *flags |= REQ_FAILFAST_MASK;
367 #endif /* HAVE_REQ_FAILFAST_MASK */
368 #endif /* HAVE_BIO_RW_FAILFAST */
369 #endif /* HAVE_BIO_RW_FAILFAST_DTD */
370 }
371
372 /*
373 * Maximum disk label length, it may be undefined for some kernels.
374 */
375 #ifndef DISK_NAME_LEN
376 #define DISK_NAME_LEN 32
377 #endif /* DISK_NAME_LEN */
378
379 /*
380 * 2.6.24 API change,
381 * The bio_end_io() prototype changed slightly. These are helper
382 * macro's to ensure the prototype and return value are handled.
383 */
384 #ifdef HAVE_2ARGS_BIO_END_IO_T
385 #define BIO_END_IO_PROTO(fn, x, y, z) static void fn(struct bio *x, int z)
386 #define BIO_END_IO_RETURN(rc) return
387 #else
388 #define BIO_END_IO_PROTO(fn, x, y, z) static int fn( \
389 struct bio *x, \
390 unsigned int y, \
391 int z)
392 #define BIO_END_IO_RETURN(rc) return rc
393 #endif /* HAVE_2ARGS_BIO_END_IO_T */
394
395 /*
396 * 2.6.38 - 2.6.x API,
397 * blkdev_get_by_path()
398 * blkdev_put()
399 *
400 * 2.6.28 - 2.6.37 API,
401 * open_bdev_exclusive()
402 * close_bdev_exclusive()
403 *
404 * 2.6.12 - 2.6.27 API,
405 * open_bdev_excl()
406 * close_bdev_excl()
407 *
408 * Used to exclusively open a block device from within the kernel.
409 */
410 #if defined(HAVE_BLKDEV_GET_BY_PATH)
411 #define vdev_bdev_open(path, md, hld) blkdev_get_by_path(path, \
412 (md) | FMODE_EXCL, hld)
413 #define vdev_bdev_close(bdev, md) blkdev_put(bdev, (md) | FMODE_EXCL)
414 #elif defined(HAVE_OPEN_BDEV_EXCLUSIVE)
415 #define vdev_bdev_open(path, md, hld) open_bdev_exclusive(path, md, hld)
416 #define vdev_bdev_close(bdev, md) close_bdev_exclusive(bdev, md)
417 #else
418 #define vdev_bdev_open(path, md, hld) open_bdev_excl(path, md, hld)
419 #define vdev_bdev_close(bdev, md) close_bdev_excl(bdev)
420 #endif /* HAVE_BLKDEV_GET_BY_PATH | HAVE_OPEN_BDEV_EXCLUSIVE */
421
422 /*
423 * 2.6.22 API change
424 * The function invalidate_bdev() lost it's second argument because
425 * it was unused.
426 */
427 #ifdef HAVE_1ARG_INVALIDATE_BDEV
428 #define vdev_bdev_invalidate(bdev) invalidate_bdev(bdev)
429 #else
430 #define vdev_bdev_invalidate(bdev) invalidate_bdev(bdev, 1)
431 #endif /* HAVE_1ARG_INVALIDATE_BDEV */
432
433 /*
434 * 2.6.27 API change
435 * The function was exported for use, prior to this it existed by the
436 * symbol was not exported.
437 */
438 #ifndef HAVE_LOOKUP_BDEV
439 #define lookup_bdev(path) ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUP)
440 #endif
441
442 /*
443 * 2.6.30 API change
444 * To ensure good performance preferentially use the physical block size
445 * for proper alignment. The physical size is supposed to be the internal
446 * sector size used by the device. This is often 4096 byte for AF devices,
447 * while a smaller 512 byte logical size is supported for compatibility.
448 *
449 * Unfortunately, many drives still misreport their physical sector size.
450 * For devices which are known to lie you may need to manually set this
451 * at pool creation time with 'zpool create -o ashift=12 ...'.
452 *
453 * When the physical block size interface isn't available, we fall back to
454 * the logical block size interface and then the older hard sector size.
455 */
456 #ifdef HAVE_BDEV_PHYSICAL_BLOCK_SIZE
457 #define vdev_bdev_block_size(bdev) bdev_physical_block_size(bdev)
458 #else
459 #ifdef HAVE_BDEV_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE
460 #define vdev_bdev_block_size(bdev) bdev_logical_block_size(bdev)
461 #else
462 #define vdev_bdev_block_size(bdev) bdev_hardsect_size(bdev)
463 #endif /* HAVE_BDEV_LOGICAL_BLOCK_SIZE */
464 #endif /* HAVE_BDEV_PHYSICAL_BLOCK_SIZE */
465
466 /*
467 * 2.6.37 API change
468 * The WRITE_FLUSH, WRITE_FUA, and WRITE_FLUSH_FUA flags have been
469 * introduced as a replacement for WRITE_BARRIER. This was done to
470 * allow richer semantics to be expressed to the block layer. It is
471 * the block layers responsibility to choose the correct way to
472 * implement these semantics.
473 *
474 * The existence of these flags implies that REQ_FLUSH an REQ_FUA are
475 * defined. Thus we can safely define VDEV_REQ_FLUSH and VDEV_REQ_FUA
476 * compatibility macros.
477 */
478 #ifdef WRITE_FLUSH_FUA
479 #define VDEV_WRITE_FLUSH_FUA WRITE_FLUSH_FUA
480 #define VDEV_REQ_FLUSH REQ_FLUSH
481 #define VDEV_REQ_FUA REQ_FUA
482 #else
483 #define VDEV_WRITE_FLUSH_FUA WRITE_BARRIER
484 #define VDEV_REQ_FLUSH REQ_HARDBARRIER
485 #define VDEV_REQ_FUA REQ_HARDBARRIER
486 #endif
487
488 /*
489 * 2.6.32 API change
490 * Use the normal I/O patch for discards.
491 */
492 #ifdef REQ_DISCARD
493 #define VDEV_REQ_DISCARD REQ_DISCARD
494 #endif
495
496 /*
497 * 2.6.33 API change
498 * Discard granularity and alignment restrictions may now be set. For
499 * older kernels which do not support this it is safe to skip it.
500 */
501 #ifdef HAVE_DISCARD_GRANULARITY
502 static inline void
503 blk_queue_discard_granularity(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int dg)
504 {
505 q->limits.discard_granularity = dg;
506 }
507 #else
508 #define blk_queue_discard_granularity(x, dg) ((void)0)
509 #endif /* HAVE_DISCARD_GRANULARITY */
510
511 /*
512 * Default Linux IO Scheduler,
513 * Setting the scheduler to noop will allow the Linux IO scheduler to
514 * still perform front and back merging, while leaving the request
515 * ordering and prioritization to the ZFS IO scheduler.
516 */
517 #define VDEV_SCHEDULER "noop"
518
519 /*
520 * A common holder for vdev_bdev_open() is used to relax the exclusive open
521 * semantics slightly. Internal vdev disk callers may pass VDEV_HOLDER to
522 * allow them to open the device multiple times. Other kernel callers and
523 * user space processes which don't pass this value will get EBUSY. This is
524 * currently required for the correct operation of hot spares.
525 */
526 #define VDEV_HOLDER ((void *)0x2401de7)
527
528 #endif /* _ZFS_BLKDEV_H */