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1package PVE::API2::Qemu;
2
3use strict;
4use warnings;
5b9d692a 5use Cwd 'abs_path';
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6
7use PVE::Cluster;
8use PVE::SafeSyslog;
9use PVE::Tools qw(extract_param);
10use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_param_exc);
11use PVE::Storage;
12use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option);
13use PVE::RESTHandler;
14use PVE::QemuServer;
3ea94c60 15use PVE::QemuMigrate;
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16use PVE::RPCEnvironment;
17use PVE::AccessControl;
18use PVE::INotify;
19
20use Data::Dumper; # fixme: remove
21
22use base qw(PVE::RESTHandler);
23
24my $opt_force_description = "Force physical removal. Without this, we simple remove the disk from the config file and create an additional configuration entry called 'unused[n]', which contains the volume ID. Unlink of unused[n] always cause physical removal.";
25
26my $resolve_cdrom_alias = sub {
27 my $param = shift;
28
29 if (my $value = $param->{cdrom}) {
30 $value .= ",media=cdrom" if $value !~ m/media=/;
31 $param->{ide2} = $value;
32 delete $param->{cdrom};
33 }
34};
35
36__PACKAGE__->register_method({
37 name => 'vmlist',
38 path => '',
39 method => 'GET',
40 description => "Virtual machine index (per node).",
41 proxyto => 'node',
42 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
43 parameters => {
44 additionalProperties => 0,
45 properties => {
46 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
47 },
48 },
49 returns => {
50 type => 'array',
51 items => {
52 type => "object",
53 properties => {},
54 },
55 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{vmid}" } ],
56 },
57 code => sub {
58 my ($param) = @_;
59
60 my $vmstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vmstatus();
61
62 return PVE::RESTHandler::hash_to_array($vmstatus, 'vmid');
63
64 }});
65
66__PACKAGE__->register_method({
67 name => 'create_vm',
68 path => '',
69 method => 'POST',
3e16d5fc 70 description => "Create or restore a virtual machine.",
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71 protected => 1,
72 proxyto => 'node',
73 parameters => {
74 additionalProperties => 0,
75 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
76 {
77 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
78 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
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79 archive => {
80 description => "The backup file.",
81 type => 'string',
82 optional => 1,
83 maxLength => 255,
84 },
85 storage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', {
86 description => "Default storage.",
87 optional => 1,
88 }),
89 force => {
90 optional => 1,
91 type => 'boolean',
92 description => "Allow to overwrite existing VM.",
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93 requires => 'archive',
94 },
95 unique => {
96 optional => 1,
97 type => 'boolean',
98 description => "Assign a unique random ethernet address.",
99 requires => 'archive',
3e16d5fc 100 },
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101 }),
102 },
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103 returns => {
104 type => 'string',
105 },
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106 code => sub {
107 my ($param) = @_;
108
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109 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
110
111 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
112
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113 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
114
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115 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
116
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117 my $archive = extract_param($param, 'archive');
118
119 my $storage = extract_param($param, 'storage');
120
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121 my $force = extract_param($param, 'force');
122
123 my $unique = extract_param($param, 'unique');
124
1e3baf05 125 my $filename = PVE::QemuServer::config_file($vmid);
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126
127 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
128
3e16d5fc 129 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
1e3baf05 130
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131 if (!$archive) {
132 &$resolve_cdrom_alias($param);
1e3baf05 133
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134 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
135 if (PVE::QemuServer::valid_drivename($opt)) {
136 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
137 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to parse drive options" }) if !$drive;
138
139 PVE::QemuServer::cleanup_drive_path($opt, $storecfg, $drive);
140 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
141 }
1e3baf05 142 }
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143
144 PVE::QemuServer::add_random_macs($param);
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145 } else {
146 my $keystr = join(' ', keys %$param);
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147 raise_param_exc({ archive => "option conflicts with other options ($keystr)"}) if $keystr;
148
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149 if ($archive eq '-') {
150 die "pipe requires cli environment\n"
151 && $rpcenv->{type} ne 'cli';
152 } else {
971f27c4 153 my $path;
5b9d692a 154 if (PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($archive, 1)) {
971f27c4 155 $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $archive);
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156 } else {
157 raise_param_exc({ archive => "Only root can pass arbitrary paths." })
158 if $user ne 'root@pam';
159
971f27c4 160 $path = abs_path($archive);
5b9d692a 161 }
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162 die "can't find archive file '$archive'\n" if !($path && -f $path);
163 $archive = $path;
164 }
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165 }
166
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167 my $restorefn = sub {
168
169 if (-f $filename) {
170 die "unable to restore vm $vmid: config file already exists\n"
51586c3a 171 if !$force;
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172
173 die "unable to restore vm $vmid: vm is running\n"
174 if PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
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175
176 # destroy existing data - keep empty config
177 PVE::QemuServer::destroy_vm($storecfg, $vmid, 1);
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178 }
179
180 my $realcmd = sub {
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181 PVE::QemuServer::restore_archive($archive, $vmid, {
182 storage => $storage,
183 unique => $unique });
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184 };
185
186 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmrestore', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
187 };
1e3baf05 188
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189 my $createfn = sub {
190
191 # second test (after locking test is accurate)
192 die "unable to create vm $vmid: config file already exists\n"
193 if -f $filename;
194
5fdbe4f0 195 my $realcmd = sub {
1e3baf05 196
5fdbe4f0 197 my $vollist = [];
1e3baf05 198
5fdbe4f0 199 eval {
3e16d5fc 200 $vollist = PVE::QemuServer::create_disks($storecfg, $vmid, $param, $storage);
1e3baf05 201
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202 # try to be smart about bootdisk
203 my @disks = PVE::QemuServer::disknames();
204 my $firstdisk;
205 foreach my $ds (reverse @disks) {
206 next if !$param->{$ds};
207 my $disk = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($ds, $param->{$ds});
208 next if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($disk);
209 $firstdisk = $ds;
210 }
1e3baf05 211
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212 if (!$param->{bootdisk} && $firstdisk) {
213 $param->{bootdisk} = $firstdisk;
214 }
1e3baf05 215
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216 PVE::QemuServer::create_conf_nolock($vmid, $param);
217 };
218 my $err = $@;
1e3baf05 219
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220 if ($err) {
221 foreach my $volid (@$vollist) {
222 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
223 warn $@ if $@;
224 }
225 die "create failed - $err";
226 }
227 };
228
229 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmcreate', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
230 };
231
3e16d5fc 232 return PVE::QemuServer::lock_config($vmid, $archive ? $restorefn : $createfn);
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233 }});
234
235__PACKAGE__->register_method({
236 name => 'vmdiridx',
237 path => '{vmid}',
238 method => 'GET',
239 proxyto => 'node',
240 description => "Directory index",
241 parameters => {
242 additionalProperties => 0,
243 properties => {
244 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
245 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
246 },
247 },
248 returns => {
249 type => 'array',
250 items => {
251 type => "object",
252 properties => {
253 subdir => { type => 'string' },
254 },
255 },
256 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{subdir}" } ],
257 },
258 code => sub {
259 my ($param) = @_;
260
261 my $res = [
262 { subdir => 'config' },
263 { subdir => 'status' },
264 { subdir => 'unlink' },
265 { subdir => 'vncproxy' },
3ea94c60 266 { subdir => 'migrate' },
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267 { subdir => 'rrd' },
268 { subdir => 'rrddata' },
91c94f0a 269 { subdir => 'monitor' },
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270 ];
271
272 return $res;
273 }});
274
275__PACKAGE__->register_method({
276 name => 'rrd',
277 path => '{vmid}/rrd',
278 method => 'GET',
279 protected => 1, # fixme: can we avoid that?
280 permissions => {
281 path => '/vms/{vmid}',
282 privs => [ 'VM.Audit' ],
283 },
284 description => "Read VM RRD statistics (returns PNG)",
285 parameters => {
286 additionalProperties => 0,
287 properties => {
288 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
289 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
290 timeframe => {
291 description => "Specify the time frame you are interested in.",
292 type => 'string',
293 enum => [ 'hour', 'day', 'week', 'month', 'year' ],
294 },
295 ds => {
296 description => "The list of datasources you want to display.",
297 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
298 },
299 cf => {
300 description => "The RRD consolidation function",
301 type => 'string',
302 enum => [ 'AVERAGE', 'MAX' ],
303 optional => 1,
304 },
305 },
306 },
307 returns => {
308 type => "object",
309 properties => {
310 filename => { type => 'string' },
311 },
312 },
313 code => sub {
314 my ($param) = @_;
315
316 return PVE::Cluster::create_rrd_graph(
317 "pve2-vm/$param->{vmid}", $param->{timeframe},
318 $param->{ds}, $param->{cf});
319
320 }});
321
322__PACKAGE__->register_method({
323 name => 'rrddata',
324 path => '{vmid}/rrddata',
325 method => 'GET',
326 protected => 1, # fixme: can we avoid that?
327 permissions => {
328 path => '/vms/{vmid}',
329 privs => [ 'VM.Audit' ],
330 },
331 description => "Read VM RRD statistics",
332 parameters => {
333 additionalProperties => 0,
334 properties => {
335 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
336 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
337 timeframe => {
338 description => "Specify the time frame you are interested in.",
339 type => 'string',
340 enum => [ 'hour', 'day', 'week', 'month', 'year' ],
341 },
342 cf => {
343 description => "The RRD consolidation function",
344 type => 'string',
345 enum => [ 'AVERAGE', 'MAX' ],
346 optional => 1,
347 },
348 },
349 },
350 returns => {
351 type => "array",
352 items => {
353 type => "object",
354 properties => {},
355 },
356 },
357 code => sub {
358 my ($param) = @_;
359
360 return PVE::Cluster::create_rrd_data(
361 "pve2-vm/$param->{vmid}", $param->{timeframe}, $param->{cf});
362 }});
363
364
365__PACKAGE__->register_method({
366 name => 'vm_config',
367 path => '{vmid}/config',
368 method => 'GET',
369 proxyto => 'node',
370 description => "Get virtual machine configuration.",
371 parameters => {
372 additionalProperties => 0,
373 properties => {
374 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
375 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
376 },
377 },
378 returns => {
379 type => "object",
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380 properties => {
381 digest => {
382 type => 'string',
383 description => 'SHA1 digest of configuration file. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
384 }
385 },
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386 },
387 code => sub {
388 my ($param) = @_;
389
390 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($param->{vmid});
391
392 return $conf;
393 }});
394
395__PACKAGE__->register_method({
396 name => 'update_vm',
397 path => '{vmid}/config',
398 method => 'PUT',
399 protected => 1,
400 proxyto => 'node',
401 description => "Set virtual machine options.",
402 parameters => {
403 additionalProperties => 0,
404 properties => PVE::QemuServer::json_config_properties(
405 {
406 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
407 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3ea94c60 408 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
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409 delete => {
410 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
411 description => "A list of settings you want to delete.",
412 optional => 1,
413 },
414 force => {
415 type => 'boolean',
416 description => $opt_force_description,
417 optional => 1,
418 requires => 'delete',
419 },
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420 digest => {
421 type => 'string',
422 description => 'Prevent changes if current configuration file has different SHA1 digest. This can be used to prevent concurrent modifications.',
423 maxLength => 40,
424 optional => 1,
425 }
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426 }),
427 },
428 returns => { type => 'null'},
429 code => sub {
430 my ($param) = @_;
431
432 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
433
434 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
435
436 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
437
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438 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
439
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440 my $digest = extract_param($param, 'digest');
441
442 my @paramarr = (); # used for log message
443 foreach my $key (keys %$param) {
444 push @paramarr, "-$key", $param->{$key};
445 }
446
1e3baf05 447 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
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448 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
449 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
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450
451 my $delete = extract_param($param, 'delete');
452 my $force = extract_param($param, 'force');
453
454 die "no options specified\n" if !$delete && !scalar(keys %$param);
455
456 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
457
458 &$resolve_cdrom_alias($param);
459
460 my $eject = {};
461 my $cdchange = {};
462
463 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
464 if (PVE::QemuServer::valid_drivename($opt)) {
465 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
466 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to parse drive options" }) if !$drive;
467 if ($drive->{file} eq 'eject') {
468 $eject->{$opt} = 1;
469 delete $param->{$opt};
470 next;
471 }
472
473 PVE::QemuServer::cleanup_drive_path($opt, $storecfg, $drive);
474 $param->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::print_drive($vmid, $drive);
475
476 if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive)) {
477 $cdchange->{$opt} = PVE::QemuServer::get_iso_path($storecfg, $vmid, $drive->{file});
478 }
479 }
480 }
481
482 foreach my $opt (PVE::Tools::split_list($delete)) {
483 $opt = 'ide2' if $opt eq 'cdrom';
484 die "you can't use '-$opt' and '-delete $opt' at the same time\n"
485 if defined($param->{$opt});
486 }
487
488 PVE::QemuServer::add_random_macs($param);
489
490 my $vollist = [];
491
492 my $updatefn = sub {
493
494 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($vmid);
495
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496 die "checksum missmatch (file change by other user?)\n"
497 if $digest && $digest ne $conf->{digest};
498
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499 PVE::QemuServer::check_lock($conf) if !$skiplock;
500
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501 PVE::Cluster::log_msg('info', $user, "update VM $vmid: " . join (' ', @paramarr));
502
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503 foreach my $opt (keys %$eject) {
504 if ($conf->{$opt}) {
505 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt});
506 $cdchange->{$opt} = undef if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive);
507 } else {
508 raise_param_exc({ $opt => "eject failed - drive does not exist." });
509 }
510 }
511
512 foreach my $opt (keys %$param) {
513 next if !PVE::QemuServer::valid_drivename($opt);
514 next if !$conf->{$opt};
515 my $old_drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt});
516 next if PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($old_drive);
517 my $new_drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $param->{$opt});
518 if ($new_drive->{file} ne $old_drive->{file}) {
519 my ($path, $owner);
520 eval { ($path, $owner) = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $old_drive->{file}); };
521 if ($owner && ($owner == $vmid)) {
522 PVE::QemuServer::add_unused_volume($conf, $param, $old_drive->{file});
523 }
524 }
525 }
526
527 my $unset = {};
528
529 foreach my $opt (PVE::Tools::split_list($delete)) {
530 $opt = 'ide2' if $opt eq 'cdrom';
531 if (!PVE::QemuServer::option_exists($opt)) {
532 raise_param_exc({ delete => "unknown option '$opt'" });
533 }
534 next if !defined($conf->{$opt});
535 if (PVE::QemuServer::valid_drivename($opt)) {
f19d1c47 536 PVE::QemuServer::vm_devicedel($vmid, $conf, $opt);
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537 my $drive = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt});
538 if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cdrom($drive)) {
539 $cdchange->{$opt} = undef;
540 } else {
541 my $volid = $drive->{file};
542
543 if ($volid !~ m|^/|) {
544 my ($path, $owner);
545 eval { ($path, $owner) = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid); };
546 if ($owner && ($owner == $vmid)) {
547 if ($force) {
548 push @$vollist, $volid;
549 } else {
550 PVE::QemuServer::add_unused_volume($conf, $param, $volid);
551 }
552 }
553 }
554 }
555 } elsif ($opt =~ m/^unused/) {
556 push @$vollist, $conf->{$opt};
557 }
558
559 $unset->{$opt} = 1;
560 }
561
f19d1c47 562 PVE::QemuServer::create_disks($storecfg, $vmid, $param, $conf);
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563
564 PVE::QemuServer::change_config_nolock($vmid, $param, $unset, 1);
565
566 return if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
567
568 foreach my $opt (keys %$cdchange) {
569 my $qdn = PVE::QemuServer::qemu_drive_name($opt, 'cdrom');
570 my $path = $cdchange->{$opt};
571 PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, "eject $qdn", 0);
572 PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, "change $qdn \"$path\"", 0) if $path;
573 }
574 };
575
576 PVE::QemuServer::lock_config($vmid, $updatefn);
577
578 foreach my $volid (@$vollist) {
579 eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); };
580 # fixme: log ?
581 warn $@ if $@;
582 }
583
584 return undef;
585 }});
586
587
588__PACKAGE__->register_method({
589 name => 'destroy_vm',
590 path => '{vmid}',
591 method => 'DELETE',
592 protected => 1,
593 proxyto => 'node',
594 description => "Destroy the vm (also delete all used/owned volumes).",
595 parameters => {
596 additionalProperties => 0,
597 properties => {
598 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
599 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
3ea94c60 600 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
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601 },
602 },
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603 returns => {
604 type => 'string',
605 },
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606 code => sub {
607 my ($param) = @_;
608
609 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
610
611 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
612
613 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
614
615 my $skiplock = $param->{skiplock};
616 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
3ea94c60 617 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1e3baf05 618
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619 # test if VM exists
620 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($vmid);
621
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622 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
623
5fdbe4f0 624 my $realcmd = sub {
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625 my $upid = shift;
626
627 syslog('info', "destroy VM $vmid: $upid\n");
628
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629 PVE::QemuServer::vm_destroy($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock);
630 };
1e3baf05 631
5fdbe4f0 632 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmdestroy', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
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633 }});
634
635__PACKAGE__->register_method({
636 name => 'unlink',
637 path => '{vmid}/unlink',
638 method => 'PUT',
639 protected => 1,
640 proxyto => 'node',
641 description => "Unlink/delete disk images.",
642 parameters => {
643 additionalProperties => 0,
644 properties => {
645 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
646 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
647 idlist => {
648 type => 'string', format => 'pve-configid-list',
649 description => "A list of disk IDs you want to delete.",
650 },
651 force => {
652 type => 'boolean',
653 description => $opt_force_description,
654 optional => 1,
655 },
656 },
657 },
658 returns => { type => 'null'},
659 code => sub {
660 my ($param) = @_;
661
662 $param->{delete} = extract_param($param, 'idlist');
663
664 __PACKAGE__->update_vm($param);
665
666 return undef;
667 }});
668
669my $sslcert;
670
671__PACKAGE__->register_method({
672 name => 'vncproxy',
673 path => '{vmid}/vncproxy',
674 method => 'POST',
675 protected => 1,
676 permissions => {
677 path => '/vms/{vmid}',
678 privs => [ 'VM.Console' ],
679 },
680 description => "Creates a TCP VNC proxy connections.",
681 parameters => {
682 additionalProperties => 0,
683 properties => {
684 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
685 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
686 },
687 },
688 returns => {
689 additionalProperties => 0,
690 properties => {
691 user => { type => 'string' },
692 ticket => { type => 'string' },
693 cert => { type => 'string' },
694 port => { type => 'integer' },
695 upid => { type => 'string' },
696 },
697 },
698 code => sub {
699 my ($param) = @_;
700
701 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
702
703 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
704 my $ticket = PVE::AccessControl::assemble_ticket($user);
705
706 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
707 my $node = $param->{node};
708
709 $sslcert = PVE::Tools::file_get_contents("/etc/pve/pve-root-ca.pem", 8192)
710 if !$sslcert;
711
712 my $port = PVE::Tools::next_vnc_port();
713
714 my $remip;
715
4f1be36c 716 if ($node ne 'localhost' && $node ne PVE::INotify::nodename()) {
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717 $remip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($node);
718 }
719
720 # NOTE: kvm VNC traffic is already TLS encrypted,
721 # so we select the fastest chipher here (or 'none'?)
722 my $remcmd = $remip ? ['/usr/bin/ssh', '-T', '-o', 'BatchMode=yes',
723 '-c', 'blowfish-cbc', $remip] : [];
724
725 my $timeout = 10;
726
727 my $realcmd = sub {
728 my $upid = shift;
729
730 syslog('info', "starting vnc proxy $upid\n");
731
732 my $qmcmd = [@$remcmd, "/usr/sbin/qm", 'vncproxy', $vmid];
733
734 my $qmstr = join(' ', @$qmcmd);
735
736 # also redirect stderr (else we get RFB protocol errors)
be62c45c 737 my $cmd = ['/bin/nc', '-l', '-p', $port, '-w', $timeout, '-c', "$qmstr 2>/dev/null"];
1e3baf05 738
be62c45c 739 PVE::Tools::run_command($cmd);
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740
741 return;
742 };
743
744 my $upid = $rpcenv->fork_worker('vncproxy', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
745
746 return {
747 user => $user,
748 ticket => $ticket,
749 port => $port,
750 upid => $upid,
751 cert => $sslcert,
752 };
753 }});
754
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755__PACKAGE__->register_method({
756 name => 'vmcmdidx',
757 path => '{vmid}/status',
758 method => 'GET',
759 proxyto => 'node',
760 description => "Directory index",
761 parameters => {
762 additionalProperties => 0,
763 properties => {
764 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
765 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
766 },
767 },
768 returns => {
769 type => 'array',
770 items => {
771 type => "object",
772 properties => {
773 subdir => { type => 'string' },
774 },
775 },
776 links => [ { rel => 'child', href => "{subdir}" } ],
777 },
778 code => sub {
779 my ($param) = @_;
780
781 # test if VM exists
782 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($param->{vmid});
783
784 my $res = [
785 { subdir => 'current' },
786 { subdir => 'start' },
787 { subdir => 'stop' },
788 ];
789
790 return $res;
791 }});
792
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793__PACKAGE__->register_method({
794 name => 'vm_status',
5fdbe4f0 795 path => '{vmid}/status/current',
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796 method => 'GET',
797 proxyto => 'node',
798 protected => 1, # qemu pid files are only readable by root
799 description => "Get virtual machine status.",
800 parameters => {
801 additionalProperties => 0,
802 properties => {
803 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
804 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
805 },
806 },
807 returns => { type => 'object' },
808 code => sub {
809 my ($param) = @_;
810
811 # test if VM exists
812 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($param->{vmid});
813
ff1a2432 814 my $vmstatus = PVE::QemuServer::vmstatus($param->{vmid});
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815
816 return $vmstatus->{$param->{vmid}};
817 }});
818
819__PACKAGE__->register_method({
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820 name => 'vm_start',
821 path => '{vmid}/status/start',
822 method => 'POST',
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823 protected => 1,
824 proxyto => 'node',
5fdbe4f0 825 description => "Start virtual machine.",
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826 parameters => {
827 additionalProperties => 0,
828 properties => {
829 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
830 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
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831 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
832 stateuri => get_standard_option('pve-qm-stateuri'),
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833 },
834 },
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835 returns => {
836 type => 'string',
837 },
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838 code => sub {
839 my ($param) = @_;
840
841 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
842
843 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
844
845 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
846
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847 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
848
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849 my $stateuri = extract_param($param, 'stateuri');
850 raise_param_exc({ stateuri => "Only root may use this option." })
851 if $stateuri && $user ne 'root@pam';
852
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853 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
854 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
3ea94c60 855 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1e3baf05 856
1e3baf05 857 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
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858
859 my $realcmd = sub {
860 my $upid = shift;
861
862 syslog('info', "start VM $vmid: $upid\n");
863
3ea94c60 864 PVE::QemuServer::vm_start($storecfg, $vmid, $stateuri, $skiplock);
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865
866 return;
867 };
868
869 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmstart', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
870 }});
871
872__PACKAGE__->register_method({
873 name => 'vm_stop',
874 path => '{vmid}/status/stop',
875 method => 'POST',
876 protected => 1,
877 proxyto => 'node',
878 description => "Stop virtual machine.",
879 parameters => {
880 additionalProperties => 0,
881 properties => {
882 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
883 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
884 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
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885 timeout => {
886 description => "Wait maximal timeout seconds.",
887 type => 'integer',
888 minimum => 0,
889 optional => 1,
890 }
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891 },
892 },
893 returns => {
894 type => 'string',
895 },
896 code => sub {
897 my ($param) = @_;
898
899 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
900
901 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
902
903 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
904
905 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
906
907 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
908 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
909 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
910
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911 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
912
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913 my $realcmd = sub {
914 my $upid = shift;
915
916 syslog('info', "stop VM $vmid: $upid\n");
917
ff1a2432 918 PVE::QemuServer::vm_stop($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, 0, $param->{timeout});
c6bb9502 919
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920 return;
921 };
922
923 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmstop', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
924 }});
925
926__PACKAGE__->register_method({
927 name => 'vm_reset',
928 path => '{vmid}/status/reset',
929 method => 'POST',
930 protected => 1,
931 proxyto => 'node',
932 description => "Reset virtual machine.",
933 parameters => {
934 additionalProperties => 0,
935 properties => {
936 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
937 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
938 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
939 },
940 },
941 returns => {
942 type => 'string',
943 },
944 code => sub {
945 my ($param) = @_;
946
947 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
948
949 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
950
951 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
952
953 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
954
955 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
956 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
957 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
958
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959 die "VM $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
960
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961 my $realcmd = sub {
962 my $upid = shift;
963
1e3baf05 964 PVE::QemuServer::vm_reset($vmid, $skiplock);
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965
966 return;
967 };
968
969 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmreset', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
970 }});
971
972__PACKAGE__->register_method({
973 name => 'vm_shutdown',
974 path => '{vmid}/status/shutdown',
975 method => 'POST',
976 protected => 1,
977 proxyto => 'node',
978 description => "Shutdown virtual machine.",
979 parameters => {
980 additionalProperties => 0,
981 properties => {
982 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
983 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
984 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
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985 timeout => {
986 description => "Wait maximal timeout seconds.",
987 type => 'integer',
988 minimum => 0,
989 optional => 1,
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990 },
991 forceStop => {
992 description => "Make sure the VM stops.",
993 type => 'boolean',
994 optional => 1,
995 default => 0,
c6bb9502 996 }
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997 },
998 },
999 returns => {
1000 type => 'string',
1001 },
1002 code => sub {
1003 my ($param) = @_;
1004
1005 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1006
1007 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1008
1009 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1010
1011 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1012
1013 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1014 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1015 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1016
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1017 my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config();
1018
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1019 my $realcmd = sub {
1020 my $upid = shift;
1021
1022 syslog('info', "shutdown VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1023
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1024 PVE::QemuServer::vm_stop($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, 0,
1025 $param->{timeout}, 1, $param->{forceStop});
c6bb9502 1026
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1027 return;
1028 };
1029
1030 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmshutdown', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
1031 }});
1032
1033__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1034 name => 'vm_suspend',
1035 path => '{vmid}/status/suspend',
1036 method => 'POST',
1037 protected => 1,
1038 proxyto => 'node',
1039 description => "Suspend virtual machine.",
1040 parameters => {
1041 additionalProperties => 0,
1042 properties => {
1043 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1044 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1045 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1046 },
1047 },
1048 returns => {
1049 type => 'string',
1050 },
1051 code => sub {
1052 my ($param) = @_;
1053
1054 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1055
1056 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1057
1058 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1059
1060 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1061
1062 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1063 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1064 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1065
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1066 die "VM $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
1067
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1068 my $realcmd = sub {
1069 my $upid = shift;
1070
1071 syslog('info', "suspend VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1072
1e3baf05 1073 PVE::QemuServer::vm_suspend($vmid, $skiplock);
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1074
1075 return;
1076 };
1077
1078 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmsuspend', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
1079 }});
1080
1081__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1082 name => 'vm_resume',
1083 path => '{vmid}/status/resume',
1084 method => 'POST',
1085 protected => 1,
1086 proxyto => 'node',
1087 description => "Resume virtual machine.",
1088 parameters => {
1089 additionalProperties => 0,
1090 properties => {
1091 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1092 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1093 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1094 },
1095 },
1096 returns => {
1097 type => 'string',
1098 },
1099 code => sub {
1100 my ($param) = @_;
1101
1102 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1103
1104 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1105
1106 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1107
1108 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1109
1110 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1111 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1112 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1113
b7eeab21 1114 die "VM $vmid not running\n" if !PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid);
ff1a2432 1115
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1116 my $realcmd = sub {
1117 my $upid = shift;
1118
1119 syslog('info', "resume VM $vmid: $upid\n");
1120
1e3baf05 1121 PVE::QemuServer::vm_resume($vmid, $skiplock);
1e3baf05 1122
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1123 return;
1124 };
1125
1126 return $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmresume', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
1127 }});
1128
1129__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1130 name => 'vm_sendkey',
1131 path => '{vmid}/sendkey',
1132 method => 'PUT',
1133 protected => 1,
1134 proxyto => 'node',
1135 description => "Send key event to virtual machine.",
1136 parameters => {
1137 additionalProperties => 0,
1138 properties => {
1139 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1140 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1141 skiplock => get_standard_option('skiplock'),
1142 key => {
1143 description => "The key (qemu monitor encoding).",
1144 type => 'string'
1145 }
1146 },
1147 },
1148 returns => { type => 'null'},
1149 code => sub {
1150 my ($param) = @_;
1151
1152 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1153
1154 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1155
1156 my $node = extract_param($param, 'node');
1157
1158 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1159
1160 my $skiplock = extract_param($param, 'skiplock');
1161 raise_param_exc({ skiplock => "Only root may use this option." })
1162 if $skiplock && $user ne 'root@pam';
1163
1164 PVE::QemuServer::vm_sendkey($vmid, $skiplock, $param->{key});
1165
1166 return;
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1167 }});
1168
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1169__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1170 name => 'migrate_vm',
1171 path => '{vmid}/migrate',
1172 method => 'POST',
1173 protected => 1,
1174 proxyto => 'node',
1175 description => "Migrate virtual machine. Creates a new migration task.",
1176 parameters => {
1177 additionalProperties => 0,
1178 properties => {
1179 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1180 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1181 target => get_standard_option('pve-node', { description => "Target node." }),
1182 online => {
1183 type => 'boolean',
1184 description => "Use online/live migration.",
1185 optional => 1,
1186 },
1187 force => {
1188 type => 'boolean',
1189 description => "Allow to migrate VMs which use local devices. Only root may use this option.",
1190 optional => 1,
1191 },
1192 },
1193 },
1194 returns => {
1195 type => 'string',
1196 description => "the task ID.",
1197 },
1198 code => sub {
1199 my ($param) = @_;
1200
1201 my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get();
1202
1203 my $user = $rpcenv->get_user();
1204
1205 my $target = extract_param($param, 'target');
1206
1207 my $localnode = PVE::INotify::nodename();
1208 raise_param_exc({ target => "target is local node."}) if $target eq $localnode;
1209
1210 PVE::Cluster::check_cfs_quorum();
1211
1212 PVE::Cluster::check_node_exists($target);
1213
1214 my $targetip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($target);
1215
1216 my $vmid = extract_param($param, 'vmid');
1217
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1218 raise_param_exc({ force => "Only root may use this option." })
1219 if $param->{force} && $user ne 'root@pam';
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1220
1221 # test if VM exists
a5ed42d3 1222 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config($vmid);
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1223
1224 # try to detect errors early
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1225
1226 PVE::QemuServer::check_lock($conf);
1227
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1228 if (PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid)) {
1229 die "cant migrate running VM without --online\n"
1230 if !$param->{online};
1231 }
1232
1233 my $realcmd = sub {
1234 my $upid = shift;
1235
16e903f2 1236 PVE::QemuMigrate->migrate($target, $targetip, $vmid, $param);
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1237 };
1238
1239 my $upid = $rpcenv->fork_worker('qmigrate', $vmid, $user, $realcmd);
1240
1241 return $upid;
1242 }});
1e3baf05 1243
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1244__PACKAGE__->register_method({
1245 name => 'monitor',
1246 path => '{vmid}/monitor',
1247 method => 'POST',
1248 protected => 1,
1249 proxyto => 'node',
1250 description => "Execute Qemu monitor commands.",
1251 parameters => {
1252 additionalProperties => 0,
1253 properties => {
1254 node => get_standard_option('pve-node'),
1255 vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'),
1256 command => {
1257 type => 'string',
1258 description => "The monitor command.",
1259 }
1260 },
1261 },
1262 returns => { type => 'string'},
1263 code => sub {
1264 my ($param) = @_;
1265
1266 my $vmid = $param->{vmid};
1267
1268 my $conf = PVE::QemuServer::load_config ($vmid); # check if VM exists
1269
1270 my $res = '';
1271 eval {
1272 $res = PVE::QemuServer::vm_monitor_command($vmid, $param->{command});
1273 };
1274 $res = "ERROR: $@" if $@;
1275
1276 return $res;
1277 }});
1278
1e3baf05 12791;