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1 /** @file
2 Data structures for FAT recovery PEIM
3
4 Copyright (c) 2006 - 2019, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
5
6 SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
7
8 **/
9
10 #ifndef _FAT_PEIM_H_
11 #define _FAT_PEIM_H_
12
13 #include <PiPei.h>
14
15 #include <Guid/RecoveryDevice.h>
16 #include <Ppi/BlockIo.h>
17 #include <Ppi/BlockIo2.h>
18 #include <Ppi/DeviceRecoveryModule.h>
19
20 #include <Library/DebugLib.h>
21 #include <Library/BaseLib.h>
22 #include <Library/PeimEntryPoint.h>
23 #include <Library/BaseMemoryLib.h>
24 #include <Library/MemoryAllocationLib.h>
25 #include <Library/PcdLib.h>
26 #include <Library/PeiServicesTablePointerLib.h>
27 #include <Library/PeiServicesLib.h>
28
29 #include "FatLiteApi.h"
30 #include "FatLiteFmt.h"
31
32 //
33 // Definitions
34 //
35
36 #define PEI_FAT_CACHE_SIZE 4
37 #define PEI_FAT_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 8192
38 #define FAT_MAX_FILE_NAME_LENGTH 128
39 #define PEI_FAT_MAX_BLOCK_DEVICE 64
40 #define PEI_FAT_MAX_BLOCK_IO_PPI 32
41 #define PEI_FAT_MAX_VOLUME 64
42
43 #define PEI_FAT_MEMMORY_PAGE_SIZE 0x1000
44
45 //
46 // Data Structures
47 //
48 //
49 // The block device
50 //
51 typedef struct {
52
53 UINT32 BlockSize;
54 UINT64 LastBlock;
55 UINT32 IoAlign;
56 BOOLEAN Logical;
57 BOOLEAN PartitionChecked;
58
59 //
60 // Following fields only valid for logical device
61 //
62 CHAR8 PartitionFlag[8];
63 UINT64 StartingPos;
64 UINTN ParentDevNo;
65
66 //
67 // Following fields only valid for physical device
68 //
69 EFI_PEI_BLOCK_DEVICE_TYPE DevType;
70 UINT8 InterfaceType;
71 //
72 // EFI_PEI_READ_BLOCKS ReadFunc;
73 //
74 EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO_PPI *BlockIo;
75 EFI_PEI_RECOVERY_BLOCK_IO2_PPI *BlockIo2;
76 UINT8 PhysicalDevNo;
77 } PEI_FAT_BLOCK_DEVICE;
78
79 //
80 // the Volume structure
81 //
82 typedef struct {
83
84 UINTN BlockDeviceNo;
85 UINTN VolumeNo;
86 UINT64 VolumeSize;
87 UINTN MaxCluster;
88 CHAR16 VolumeLabel[FAT_MAX_FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
89 PEI_FAT_TYPE FatType;
90 UINT64 FatPos;
91 UINT32 SectorSize;
92 UINT32 ClusterSize;
93 UINT64 FirstClusterPos;
94 UINT64 RootDirPos;
95 UINT32 RootEntries;
96 UINT32 RootDirCluster;
97
98 } PEI_FAT_VOLUME;
99
100 //
101 // File instance
102 //
103 typedef struct {
104
105 PEI_FAT_VOLUME *Volume;
106 CHAR16 FileName[FAT_MAX_FILE_NAME_LENGTH];
107
108 BOOLEAN IsFixedRootDir;
109
110 UINT32 StartingCluster;
111 UINT32 CurrentPos;
112 UINT32 StraightReadAmount;
113 UINT32 CurrentCluster;
114
115 UINT8 Attributes;
116 UINT32 FileSize;
117
118 } PEI_FAT_FILE;
119
120 //
121 // Cache Buffer
122 //
123 typedef struct {
124
125 BOOLEAN Valid;
126 UINTN BlockDeviceNo;
127 UINT64 Lba;
128 UINT32 Lru;
129 UINT64 Buffer[PEI_FAT_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE / 8];
130 UINTN Size;
131
132 } PEI_FAT_CACHE_BUFFER;
133
134 //
135 // Private Data.
136 // This structure abstracts the whole memory usage in FAT PEIM.
137 // The entry point routine will get a chunk of memory (by whatever
138 // means) whose size is sizeof(PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA), which is clean
139 // in both 32 and 64 bit environment. The boundary of the memory chunk
140 // should be 64bit aligned.
141 //
142 #define PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE SIGNATURE_32 ('p', 'f', 'a', 't')
143
144 typedef struct {
145
146 UINTN Signature;
147 EFI_PEI_DEVICE_RECOVERY_MODULE_PPI DeviceRecoveryPpi;
148 EFI_PEI_PPI_DESCRIPTOR PpiDescriptor;
149 EFI_PEI_NOTIFY_DESCRIPTOR NotifyDescriptor[2];
150
151 UINT8 UnicodeCaseMap[0x300];
152 CHAR8 *EngUpperMap;
153 CHAR8 *EngLowerMap;
154 CHAR8 *EngInfoMap;
155
156 UINT64 BlockData[PEI_FAT_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE / 8];
157 UINTN BlockDeviceCount;
158 PEI_FAT_BLOCK_DEVICE BlockDevice[PEI_FAT_MAX_BLOCK_DEVICE];
159 UINTN VolumeCount;
160 PEI_FAT_VOLUME Volume[PEI_FAT_MAX_VOLUME];
161 PEI_FAT_FILE File;
162 PEI_FAT_CACHE_BUFFER CacheBuffer[PEI_FAT_CACHE_SIZE];
163
164 } PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA;
165
166 #define PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA_FROM_THIS(a) \
167 CR (a, PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA, DeviceRecoveryPpi, PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA_SIGNATURE)
168
169 //
170 // Extract INT32 from char array
171 //
172 #define UNPACK_INT32(a) \
173 (INT32) ((((UINT8 *) a)[0] << 0) | (((UINT8 *) a)[1] << 8) | (((UINT8 *) a)[2] << 16) | (((UINT8 *) a)[3] << 24))
174
175 //
176 // Extract UINT32 from char array
177 //
178 #define UNPACK_UINT32(a) \
179 (UINT32) ((((UINT8 *) a)[0] << 0) | (((UINT8 *) a)[1] << 8) | (((UINT8 *) a)[2] << 16) | (((UINT8 *) a)[3] << 24))
180
181
182 //
183 // API functions
184 //
185
186 /**
187 Finds the recovery file on a FAT volume.
188 This function finds the the recovery file named FileName on a specified FAT volume and returns
189 its FileHandle pointer.
190
191 @param PrivateData Global memory map for accessing global
192 variables.
193 @param VolumeIndex The index of the volume.
194 @param FileName The recovery file name to find.
195 @param Handle The output file handle.
196
197 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Some error occured when operating the FAT
198 volume.
199 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND The recovery file was not found.
200 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The recovery file was successfully found on the
201 FAT volume.
202
203 **/
204 EFI_STATUS
205 FindRecoveryFile (
206 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData,
207 IN UINTN VolumeIndex,
208 IN CHAR16 *FileName,
209 OUT PEI_FILE_HANDLE *Handle
210 );
211
212
213 /**
214 Returns the number of DXE capsules residing on the device.
215 This function, by whatever mechanism, searches for DXE capsules from the associated device and
216 returns the number and maximum size in bytes of the capsules discovered.Entry 1 is assumed to be
217 the highest load priority and entry N is assumed to be the lowest priority.
218
219 @param PeiServices General-purpose services that are available to
220 every PEIM.
221 @param This Indicates the
222 EFI_PEI_DEVICE_RECOVERY_MODULE_PPI instance.
223 @param NumberRecoveryCapsules Pointer to a caller-allocated UINTN.On output,
224 *NumberRecoveryCapsules contains the number of
225 recovery capsule images available for retrieval
226 from this PEIM instance.
227
228 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
229
230 **/
231 EFI_STATUS
232 EFIAPI
233 GetNumberRecoveryCapsules (
234 IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
235 IN EFI_PEI_DEVICE_RECOVERY_MODULE_PPI *This,
236 OUT UINTN *NumberRecoveryCapsules
237 );
238
239
240 /**
241 Returns the size and type of the requested recovery capsule.
242 This function returns the size and type of the capsule specified by CapsuleInstance.
243
244 @param PeiServices General-purpose services that are available to
245 every PEIM.
246 @param This Indicates the
247 EFI_PEI_DEVICE_RECOVERY_MODULE_PPI instance.
248 @param CapsuleInstance Specifies for which capsule instance to
249 retrieve the information.T his parameter must
250 be between one and the value returned by
251 GetNumberRecoveryCapsules() in
252 NumberRecoveryCapsules.
253 @param Size A pointer to a caller-allocated UINTN in which
254 the size of the requested recovery module is
255 returned.
256 @param CapsuleType A pointer to a caller-allocated EFI_GUID in
257 which the type of the requested recovery
258 capsule is returned.T he semantic meaning of
259 the value returned is defined by the
260 implementation.
261
262 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The capsule type and size were retrieved.
263 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The input CapsuleInstance does not match any
264 discovered recovery capsule.
265
266 **/
267 EFI_STATUS
268 EFIAPI
269 GetRecoveryCapsuleInfo (
270 IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
271 IN EFI_PEI_DEVICE_RECOVERY_MODULE_PPI *This,
272 IN UINTN CapsuleInstance,
273 OUT UINTN *Size,
274 OUT EFI_GUID *CapsuleType
275 );
276
277
278 /**
279 Loads a DXE capsule from some media into memory.
280
281 This function, by whatever mechanism, retrieves a DXE capsule from some device
282 and loads it into memory. Note that the published interface is device neutral.
283
284 @param[in] PeiServices General-purpose services that are available
285 to every PEIM
286 @param[in] This Indicates the EFI_PEI_DEVICE_RECOVERY_MODULE_PPI
287 instance.
288 @param[in] CapsuleInstance Specifies which capsule instance to retrieve.
289 @param[out] Buffer Specifies a caller-allocated buffer in which
290 the requested recovery capsule will be returned.
291
292 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The capsule was loaded correctly.
293 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR A device error occurred.
294 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND A requested recovery DXE capsule cannot be found.
295
296 **/
297 EFI_STATUS
298 EFIAPI
299 LoadRecoveryCapsule (
300 IN EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
301 IN EFI_PEI_DEVICE_RECOVERY_MODULE_PPI *This,
302 IN UINTN CapsuleInstance,
303 OUT VOID *Buffer
304 );
305
306
307 /**
308 This version is different from the version in Unicode collation
309 protocol in that this version strips off trailing blanks.
310 Converts an 8.3 FAT file name using an OEM character set
311 to a Null-terminated Unicode string.
312 Here does not expand DBCS FAT chars.
313
314 @param FatSize The size of the string Fat in bytes.
315 @param Fat A pointer to a Null-terminated string that contains
316 an 8.3 file name using an OEM character set.
317 @param Str A pointer to a Null-terminated Unicode string. The
318 string must be allocated in advance to hold FatSize
319 Unicode characters
320
321 **/
322 VOID
323 EngFatToStr (
324 IN UINTN FatSize,
325 IN CHAR8 *Fat,
326 OUT CHAR16 *Str
327 );
328
329
330 /**
331 Performs a case-insensitive comparison of two Null-terminated Unicode strings.
332
333 @param PrivateData Global memory map for accessing global variables
334 @param Str1 First string to perform case insensitive comparison.
335 @param Str2 Second string to perform case insensitive comparison.
336
337 **/
338 BOOLEAN
339 EngStriColl (
340 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData,
341 IN CHAR16 *Str1,
342 IN CHAR16 *Str2
343 );
344
345
346 /**
347 Reads a block of data from the block device by calling
348 underlying Block I/O service.
349
350 @param PrivateData Global memory map for accessing global variables
351 @param BlockDeviceNo The index for the block device number.
352 @param Lba The logic block address to read data from.
353 @param BufferSize The size of data in byte to read.
354 @param Buffer The buffer of the
355
356 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The specified block device number exceeds the maximum
357 device number.
358 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR The maximum address has exceeded the maximum address
359 of the block device.
360
361 **/
362 EFI_STATUS
363 FatReadBlock (
364 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData,
365 IN UINTN BlockDeviceNo,
366 IN EFI_PEI_LBA Lba,
367 IN UINTN BufferSize,
368 OUT VOID *Buffer
369 );
370
371
372 /**
373 Check if there is a valid FAT in the corresponding Block device
374 of the volume and if yes, fill in the relevant fields for the
375 volume structure. Note there should be a valid Block device number
376 already set.
377
378 @param PrivateData Global memory map for accessing global
379 variables.
380 @param Volume On input, the BlockDeviceNumber field of the
381 Volume should be a valid value. On successful
382 output, all fields except the VolumeNumber
383 field is initialized.
384
385 @retval EFI_SUCCESS A FAT is found and the volume structure is
386 initialized.
387 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND There is no FAT on the corresponding device.
388 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR There is something error while accessing device.
389
390 **/
391 EFI_STATUS
392 FatGetBpbInfo (
393 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData,
394 IN OUT PEI_FAT_VOLUME *Volume
395 );
396
397
398 /**
399 Gets the next cluster in the cluster chain.
400
401 @param PrivateData Global memory map for accessing global variables
402 @param Volume The volume
403 @param Cluster The cluster
404 @param NextCluster The cluster number of the next cluster
405
406 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The address is got
407 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER ClusterNo exceeds the MaxCluster of the volume.
408 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Read disk error
409
410 **/
411 EFI_STATUS
412 FatGetNextCluster (
413 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData,
414 IN PEI_FAT_VOLUME *Volume,
415 IN UINT32 Cluster,
416 OUT UINT32 *NextCluster
417 );
418
419
420 /**
421 Disk reading.
422
423 @param PrivateData the global memory map;
424 @param BlockDeviceNo the block device to read;
425 @param StartingAddress the starting address.
426 @param Size the amount of data to read.
427 @param Buffer the buffer holding the data
428
429 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The function completed successfully.
430 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Something error.
431
432 **/
433 EFI_STATUS
434 FatReadDisk (
435 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData,
436 IN UINTN BlockDeviceNo,
437 IN UINT64 StartingAddress,
438 IN UINTN Size,
439 OUT VOID *Buffer
440 );
441
442
443 /**
444 Set a file's CurrentPos and CurrentCluster, then compute StraightReadAmount.
445
446 @param PrivateData the global memory map
447 @param File the file
448 @param Pos the Position which is offset from the file's
449 CurrentPos
450
451 @retval EFI_SUCCESS Success.
452 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER Pos is beyond file's size.
453 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Something error while accessing media.
454
455 **/
456 EFI_STATUS
457 FatSetFilePos (
458 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData,
459 IN PEI_FAT_FILE *File,
460 IN UINT32 Pos
461 );
462
463
464 /**
465 Reads file data. Updates the file's CurrentPos.
466
467 @param PrivateData Global memory map for accessing global variables
468 @param File The file.
469 @param Size The amount of data to read.
470 @param Buffer The buffer storing the data.
471
472 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The data is read.
473 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER File is invalid.
474 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Something error while accessing media.
475
476 **/
477 EFI_STATUS
478 FatReadFile (
479 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData,
480 IN PEI_FAT_FILE *File,
481 IN UINTN Size,
482 OUT VOID *Buffer
483 );
484
485
486 /**
487 This function reads the next item in the parent directory and
488 initializes the output parameter SubFile (CurrentPos is initialized to 0).
489 The function updates the CurrentPos of the parent dir to after the item read.
490 If no more items were found, the function returns EFI_NOT_FOUND.
491
492 @param PrivateData Global memory map for accessing global variables
493 @param ParentDir The parent directory.
494 @param SubFile The File structure containing the sub file that
495 is caught.
496
497 @retval EFI_SUCCESS The next sub file is obtained.
498 @retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER The ParentDir is not a directory.
499 @retval EFI_NOT_FOUND No more sub file exists.
500 @retval EFI_DEVICE_ERROR Something error while accessing media.
501
502 **/
503 EFI_STATUS
504 FatReadNextDirectoryEntry (
505 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData,
506 IN PEI_FAT_FILE *ParentDir,
507 OUT PEI_FAT_FILE *SubFile
508 );
509
510
511 /**
512 This function finds partitions (logical devices) in physical block devices.
513
514 @param PrivateData Global memory map for accessing global variables.
515
516 **/
517 VOID
518 FatFindPartitions (
519 IN PEI_FAT_PRIVATE_DATA *PrivateData
520 );
521
522 #endif // _FAT_PEIM_H_