]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
baa4f62d | 1 | package PVE::QemuServer; |
1e3baf05 DM |
2 | |
3 | use strict; | |
990fc5e2 | 4 | use warnings; |
3ff84d6f | 5 | |
5da072fb TL |
6 | use Cwd 'abs_path'; |
7 | use Digest::SHA; | |
8 | use Fcntl ':flock'; | |
9 | use Fcntl; | |
1e3baf05 | 10 | use File::Basename; |
5da072fb | 11 | use File::Copy qw(copy); |
1e3baf05 DM |
12 | use File::Path; |
13 | use File::stat; | |
14 | use Getopt::Long; | |
5da072fb TL |
15 | use IO::Dir; |
16 | use IO::File; | |
17 | use IO::Handle; | |
18 | use IO::Select; | |
19 | use IO::Socket::UNIX; | |
1e3baf05 | 20 | use IPC::Open3; |
c971c4f2 | 21 | use JSON; |
1f30ac3a | 22 | use MIME::Base64; |
5da072fb TL |
23 | use POSIX; |
24 | use Storable qw(dclone); | |
f85951dc | 25 | use Time::HiRes qw(gettimeofday usleep); |
5da072fb | 26 | use URI::Escape; |
425441e6 | 27 | use UUID; |
5da072fb | 28 | |
82841214 | 29 | use PVE::Cluster qw(cfs_register_file cfs_read_file cfs_write_file); |
5b65b00d | 30 | use PVE::CGroup; |
83870398 | 31 | use PVE::CpuSet; |
48cf040f | 32 | use PVE::DataCenterConfig; |
5da072fb | 33 | use PVE::Exception qw(raise raise_param_exc); |
3b56383b | 34 | use PVE::Format qw(render_duration render_bytes); |
81d6e4e1 | 35 | use PVE::GuestHelpers qw(safe_string_ne safe_num_ne safe_boolean_ne); |
1e3baf05 | 36 | use PVE::INotify; |
4df98f2f | 37 | use PVE::JSONSchema qw(get_standard_option parse_property_string); |
1e3baf05 | 38 | use PVE::ProcFSTools; |
fbec3f89 | 39 | use PVE::PBSClient; |
34e82fa2 | 40 | use PVE::RESTEnvironment qw(log_warn); |
91bd6c90 | 41 | use PVE::RPCEnvironment; |
5da072fb | 42 | use PVE::Storage; |
b71351a7 | 43 | use PVE::SysFSTools; |
d04d6af1 | 44 | use PVE::Systemd; |
82841214 | 45 | use PVE::Tools qw(run_command file_read_firstline file_get_contents dir_glob_foreach get_host_arch $IPV6RE); |
5da072fb TL |
46 | |
47 | use PVE::QMPClient; | |
48 | use PVE::QemuConfig; | |
238af88e | 49 | use PVE::QemuServer::Helpers qw(min_version config_aware_timeout windows_version); |
5da072fb | 50 | use PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit; |
5b65b00d | 51 | use PVE::QemuServer::CGroup; |
d786a274 | 52 | use PVE::QemuServer::CPUConfig qw(print_cpu_device get_cpu_options); |
75748d44 | 53 | use PVE::QemuServer::Drive qw(is_valid_drivename drive_is_cloudinit drive_is_cdrom drive_is_read_only parse_drive print_drive); |
2ea5fb7e | 54 | use PVE::QemuServer::Machine; |
5da072fb | 55 | use PVE::QemuServer::Memory; |
0a13e08e | 56 | use PVE::QemuServer::Monitor qw(mon_cmd); |
74c17b7a | 57 | use PVE::QemuServer::PCI qw(print_pci_addr print_pcie_addr print_pcie_root_port parse_hostpci); |
5da072fb | 58 | use PVE::QemuServer::USB qw(parse_usb_device); |
1e3baf05 | 59 | |
28e129cc AD |
60 | my $have_sdn; |
61 | eval { | |
62 | require PVE::Network::SDN::Zones; | |
63 | $have_sdn = 1; | |
64 | }; | |
65 | ||
102cf9d8 | 66 | my $EDK2_FW_BASE = '/usr/share/pve-edk2-firmware/'; |
96ed3574 | 67 | my $OVMF = { |
b5099b4f | 68 | x86_64 => { |
90b20b15 DC |
69 | '4m-no-smm' => [ |
70 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_CODE_4M.fd", | |
71 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_VARS_4M.fd", | |
72 | ], | |
73 | '4m-no-smm-ms' => [ | |
74 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_CODE_4M.fd", | |
75 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_VARS_4M.ms.fd", | |
76 | ], | |
b5099b4f SR |
77 | '4m' => [ |
78 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_CODE_4M.secboot.fd", | |
79 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_VARS_4M.fd", | |
80 | ], | |
81 | '4m-ms' => [ | |
82 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_CODE_4M.secboot.fd", | |
83 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_VARS_4M.ms.fd", | |
84 | ], | |
85 | default => [ | |
86 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_CODE.fd", | |
87 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/OVMF_VARS.fd", | |
88 | ], | |
89 | }, | |
90 | aarch64 => { | |
91 | default => [ | |
92 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/AAVMF_CODE.fd", | |
93 | "$EDK2_FW_BASE/AAVMF_VARS.fd", | |
94 | ], | |
95 | }, | |
96ed3574 | 96 | }; |
2ddc0a5c | 97 | |
7f0b5beb | 98 | my $cpuinfo = PVE::ProcFSTools::read_cpuinfo(); |
1e3baf05 | 99 | |
8d88a594 TL |
100 | # Note about locking: we use flock on the config file protect against concurent actions. |
101 | # Aditionaly, we have a 'lock' setting in the config file. This can be set to 'migrate', | |
102 | # 'backup', 'snapshot' or 'rollback'. Most actions are not allowed when such lock is set. | |
103 | # But you can ignore this kind of lock with the --skiplock flag. | |
1e3baf05 | 104 | |
97d62eb7 | 105 | cfs_register_file('/qemu-server/', |
1858638f DM |
106 | \&parse_vm_config, |
107 | \&write_vm_config); | |
1e3baf05 | 108 | |
3ea94c60 DM |
109 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option('pve-qm-stateuri', { |
110 | description => "Some command save/restore state from this location.", | |
111 | type => 'string', | |
112 | maxLength => 128, | |
113 | optional => 1, | |
114 | }); | |
115 | ||
c6737ef1 DC |
116 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option('pve-qemu-machine', { |
117 | description => "Specifies the Qemu machine type.", | |
118 | type => 'string', | |
9471e48b | 119 | pattern => '(pc|pc(-i440fx)?-\d+(\.\d+)+(\+pve\d+)?(\.pxe)?|q35|pc-q35-\d+(\.\d+)+(\+pve\d+)?(\.pxe)?|virt(?:-\d+(\.\d+)+)?(\+pve\d+)?)', |
c6737ef1 DC |
120 | maxLength => 40, |
121 | optional => 1, | |
122 | }); | |
123 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
124 | #no warnings 'redefine'; |
125 | ||
38277afc TL |
126 | my $nodename_cache; |
127 | sub nodename { | |
128 | $nodename_cache //= PVE::INotify::nodename(); | |
129 | return $nodename_cache; | |
130 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 131 | |
ec3582b5 WB |
132 | my $watchdog_fmt = { |
133 | model => { | |
134 | default_key => 1, | |
135 | type => 'string', | |
136 | enum => [qw(i6300esb ib700)], | |
137 | description => "Watchdog type to emulate.", | |
138 | default => 'i6300esb', | |
139 | optional => 1, | |
140 | }, | |
141 | action => { | |
142 | type => 'string', | |
143 | enum => [qw(reset shutdown poweroff pause debug none)], | |
144 | description => "The action to perform if after activation the guest fails to poll the watchdog in time.", | |
145 | optional => 1, | |
146 | }, | |
147 | }; | |
148 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-watchdog', $watchdog_fmt); | |
149 | ||
9d66b397 SI |
150 | my $agent_fmt = { |
151 | enabled => { | |
8d88a594 | 152 | description => "Enable/disable communication with a Qemu Guest Agent (QGA) running in the VM.", |
9d66b397 SI |
153 | type => 'boolean', |
154 | default => 0, | |
155 | default_key => 1, | |
156 | }, | |
157 | fstrim_cloned_disks => { | |
0a4aff09 | 158 | description => "Run fstrim after moving a disk or migrating the VM.", |
9d66b397 SI |
159 | type => 'boolean', |
160 | optional => 1, | |
161 | default => 0 | |
162 | }, | |
48657158 MD |
163 | type => { |
164 | description => "Select the agent type", | |
165 | type => 'string', | |
166 | default => 'virtio', | |
167 | optional => 1, | |
168 | enum => [qw(virtio isa)], | |
169 | }, | |
9d66b397 SI |
170 | }; |
171 | ||
55655ebc DC |
172 | my $vga_fmt = { |
173 | type => { | |
174 | description => "Select the VGA type.", | |
175 | type => 'string', | |
176 | default => 'std', | |
177 | optional => 1, | |
178 | default_key => 1, | |
6f070e39 | 179 | enum => [qw(cirrus qxl qxl2 qxl3 qxl4 none serial0 serial1 serial2 serial3 std virtio virtio-gl vmware)], |
55655ebc DC |
180 | }, |
181 | memory => { | |
182 | description => "Sets the VGA memory (in MiB). Has no effect with serial display.", | |
183 | type => 'integer', | |
184 | optional => 1, | |
185 | minimum => 4, | |
186 | maximum => 512, | |
187 | }, | |
188 | }; | |
189 | ||
6dbcb073 DC |
190 | my $ivshmem_fmt = { |
191 | size => { | |
192 | type => 'integer', | |
193 | minimum => 1, | |
194 | description => "The size of the file in MB.", | |
195 | }, | |
196 | name => { | |
197 | type => 'string', | |
198 | pattern => '[a-zA-Z0-9\-]+', | |
199 | optional => 1, | |
200 | format_description => 'string', | |
201 | description => "The name of the file. Will be prefixed with 'pve-shm-'. Default is the VMID. Will be deleted when the VM is stopped.", | |
202 | }, | |
203 | }; | |
204 | ||
1448547f AL |
205 | my $audio_fmt = { |
206 | device => { | |
207 | type => 'string', | |
208 | enum => [qw(ich9-intel-hda intel-hda AC97)], | |
209 | description => "Configure an audio device." | |
210 | }, | |
211 | driver => { | |
212 | type => 'string', | |
211785ee | 213 | enum => ['spice', 'none'], |
1448547f AL |
214 | default => 'spice', |
215 | optional => 1, | |
216 | description => "Driver backend for the audio device." | |
217 | }, | |
218 | }; | |
219 | ||
c4df18db AL |
220 | my $spice_enhancements_fmt = { |
221 | foldersharing => { | |
222 | type => 'boolean', | |
223 | optional => 1, | |
d282a24d | 224 | default => '0', |
c4df18db AL |
225 | description => "Enable folder sharing via SPICE. Needs Spice-WebDAV daemon installed in the VM." |
226 | }, | |
227 | videostreaming => { | |
228 | type => 'string', | |
229 | enum => ['off', 'all', 'filter'], | |
d282a24d | 230 | default => 'off', |
c4df18db AL |
231 | optional => 1, |
232 | description => "Enable video streaming. Uses compression for detected video streams." | |
233 | }, | |
234 | }; | |
235 | ||
2cf61f33 SR |
236 | my $rng_fmt = { |
237 | source => { | |
238 | type => 'string', | |
239 | enum => ['/dev/urandom', '/dev/random', '/dev/hwrng'], | |
240 | default_key => 1, | |
8d88a594 TL |
241 | description => "The file on the host to gather entropy from. In most cases '/dev/urandom'" |
242 | ." should be preferred over '/dev/random' to avoid entropy-starvation issues on the" | |
243 | ." host. Using urandom does *not* decrease security in any meaningful way, as it's" | |
244 | ." still seeded from real entropy, and the bytes provided will most likely be mixed" | |
245 | ." with real entropy on the guest as well. '/dev/hwrng' can be used to pass through" | |
246 | ." a hardware RNG from the host.", | |
2cf61f33 SR |
247 | }, |
248 | max_bytes => { | |
249 | type => 'integer', | |
8d88a594 TL |
250 | description => "Maximum bytes of entropy allowed to get injected into the guest every" |
251 | ." 'period' milliseconds. Prefer a lower value when using '/dev/random' as source. Use" | |
252 | ." `0` to disable limiting (potentially dangerous!).", | |
2cf61f33 SR |
253 | optional => 1, |
254 | ||
8d88a594 TL |
255 | # default is 1 KiB/s, provides enough entropy to the guest to avoid boot-starvation issues |
256 | # (e.g. systemd etc...) while allowing no chance of overwhelming the host, provided we're | |
257 | # reading from /dev/urandom | |
2cf61f33 SR |
258 | default => 1024, |
259 | }, | |
260 | period => { | |
261 | type => 'integer', | |
8d88a594 TL |
262 | description => "Every 'period' milliseconds the entropy-injection quota is reset, allowing" |
263 | ." the guest to retrieve another 'max_bytes' of entropy.", | |
2cf61f33 SR |
264 | optional => 1, |
265 | default => 1000, | |
266 | }, | |
267 | }; | |
268 | ||
26b443c8 TL |
269 | my $meta_info_fmt = { |
270 | 'ctime' => { | |
271 | type => 'integer', | |
272 | description => "The guest creation timestamp as UNIX epoch time", | |
273 | minimum => 0, | |
274 | optional => 1, | |
275 | }, | |
af2a1a1c TL |
276 | 'creation-qemu' => { |
277 | type => 'string', | |
278 | description => "The QEMU (machine) version from the time this VM was created.", | |
279 | pattern => '\d+(\.\d+)+', | |
280 | optional => 1, | |
281 | }, | |
26b443c8 TL |
282 | }; |
283 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
284 | my $confdesc = { |
285 | onboot => { | |
286 | optional => 1, | |
287 | type => 'boolean', | |
288 | description => "Specifies whether a VM will be started during system bootup.", | |
289 | default => 0, | |
290 | }, | |
291 | autostart => { | |
292 | optional => 1, | |
293 | type => 'boolean', | |
294 | description => "Automatic restart after crash (currently ignored).", | |
295 | default => 0, | |
296 | }, | |
2ff09f52 | 297 | hotplug => { |
483ceeab TL |
298 | optional => 1, |
299 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-hotplug-features', | |
300 | description => "Selectively enable hotplug features. This is a comma separated list of" | |
94ec5e7c | 301 | ." hotplug features: 'network', 'disk', 'cpu', 'memory', 'usb' and 'cloudinit'. Use '0' to disable" |
c60cad61 DC |
302 | ." hotplug completely. Using '1' as value is an alias for the default `network,disk,usb`." |
303 | ." USB hotplugging is possible for guests with machine version >= 7.1 and ostype l26 or" | |
304 | ." windows > 7.", | |
b3c2bdd1 | 305 | default => 'network,disk,usb', |
2ff09f52 | 306 | }, |
1e3baf05 DM |
307 | reboot => { |
308 | optional => 1, | |
309 | type => 'boolean', | |
310 | description => "Allow reboot. If set to '0' the VM exit on reboot.", | |
311 | default => 1, | |
312 | }, | |
313 | lock => { | |
314 | optional => 1, | |
315 | type => 'string', | |
316 | description => "Lock/unlock the VM.", | |
159719e5 | 317 | enum => [qw(backup clone create migrate rollback snapshot snapshot-delete suspending suspended)], |
1e3baf05 DM |
318 | }, |
319 | cpulimit => { | |
320 | optional => 1, | |
c6f773b8 | 321 | type => 'number', |
52261945 | 322 | description => "Limit of CPU usage.", |
8d88a594 TL |
323 | verbose_description => "Limit of CPU usage.\n\nNOTE: If the computer has 2 CPUs, it has" |
324 | ." total of '2' CPU time. Value '0' indicates no CPU limit.", | |
1e3baf05 | 325 | minimum => 0, |
c6f773b8 | 326 | maximum => 128, |
483ceeab | 327 | default => 0, |
1e3baf05 DM |
328 | }, |
329 | cpuunits => { | |
330 | optional => 1, | |
331 | type => 'integer', | |
483ceeab | 332 | description => "CPU weight for a VM, will be clamped to [1, 10000] in cgroup v2.", |
67498860 TL |
333 | verbose_description => "CPU weight for a VM. Argument is used in the kernel fair scheduler." |
334 | ." The larger the number is, the more CPU time this VM gets. Number is relative to" | |
335 | ." weights of all the other running VMs.", | |
e65e35ca | 336 | minimum => 1, |
237239bf | 337 | maximum => 262144, |
67498860 | 338 | default => 'cgroup v1: 1024, cgroup v2: 100', |
1e3baf05 DM |
339 | }, |
340 | memory => { | |
341 | optional => 1, | |
342 | type => 'integer', | |
8d88a594 TL |
343 | description => "Amount of RAM for the VM in MB. This is the maximum available memory when" |
344 | ." you use the balloon device.", | |
1e3baf05 DM |
345 | minimum => 16, |
346 | default => 512, | |
347 | }, | |
13a48620 | 348 | balloon => { |
483ceeab TL |
349 | optional => 1, |
350 | type => 'integer', | |
351 | description => "Amount of target RAM for the VM in MB. Using zero disables the ballon driver.", | |
8b1accf7 DM |
352 | minimum => 0, |
353 | }, | |
354 | shares => { | |
483ceeab TL |
355 | optional => 1, |
356 | type => 'integer', | |
357 | description => "Amount of memory shares for auto-ballooning. The larger the number is, the" | |
8d88a594 TL |
358 | ." more memory this VM gets. Number is relative to weights of all other running VMs." |
359 | ." Using zero disables auto-ballooning. Auto-ballooning is done by pvestatd.", | |
8b1accf7 DM |
360 | minimum => 0, |
361 | maximum => 50000, | |
362 | default => 1000, | |
13a48620 | 363 | }, |
1e3baf05 DM |
364 | keyboard => { |
365 | optional => 1, | |
366 | type => 'string', | |
233fb336 DW |
367 | description => "Keyboard layout for VNC server. This option is generally not required and" |
368 | ." is often better handled from within the guest OS.", | |
e95fe75f | 369 | enum => PVE::Tools::kvmkeymaplist(), |
aea47dd6 | 370 | default => undef, |
1e3baf05 DM |
371 | }, |
372 | name => { | |
373 | optional => 1, | |
7fabe17d | 374 | type => 'string', format => 'dns-name', |
1e3baf05 DM |
375 | description => "Set a name for the VM. Only used on the configuration web interface.", |
376 | }, | |
cdd20088 AD |
377 | scsihw => { |
378 | optional => 1, | |
379 | type => 'string', | |
52261945 | 380 | description => "SCSI controller model", |
6731a4cf | 381 | enum => [qw(lsi lsi53c810 virtio-scsi-pci virtio-scsi-single megasas pvscsi)], |
cdd20088 AD |
382 | default => 'lsi', |
383 | }, | |
1e3baf05 DM |
384 | description => { |
385 | optional => 1, | |
386 | type => 'string', | |
a200af10 TL |
387 | description => "Description for the VM. Shown in the web-interface VM's summary." |
388 | ." This is saved as comment inside the configuration file.", | |
389 | maxLength => 1024 * 8, | |
1e3baf05 DM |
390 | }, |
391 | ostype => { | |
392 | optional => 1, | |
393 | type => 'string', | |
483ceeab | 394 | enum => [qw(other wxp w2k w2k3 w2k8 wvista win7 win8 win10 win11 l24 l26 solaris)], |
52261945 DM |
395 | description => "Specify guest operating system.", |
396 | verbose_description => <<EODESC, | |
397 | Specify guest operating system. This is used to enable special | |
398 | optimization/features for specific operating systems: | |
399 | ||
400 | [horizontal] | |
401 | other;; unspecified OS | |
402 | wxp;; Microsoft Windows XP | |
403 | w2k;; Microsoft Windows 2000 | |
404 | w2k3;; Microsoft Windows 2003 | |
405 | w2k8;; Microsoft Windows 2008 | |
406 | wvista;; Microsoft Windows Vista | |
407 | win7;; Microsoft Windows 7 | |
44c2a647 | 408 | win8;; Microsoft Windows 8/2012/2012r2 |
1f5828f2 | 409 | win10;; Microsoft Windows 10/2016/2019 |
179b9f1b | 410 | win11;; Microsoft Windows 11/2022 |
52261945 | 411 | l24;; Linux 2.4 Kernel |
a5269260 | 412 | l26;; Linux 2.6 - 5.X Kernel |
52261945 | 413 | solaris;; Solaris/OpenSolaris/OpenIndiania kernel |
1e3baf05 DM |
414 | EODESC |
415 | }, | |
416 | boot => { | |
417 | optional => 1, | |
2141a802 | 418 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-qm-boot', |
483ceeab TL |
419 | description => "Specify guest boot order. Use the 'order=' sub-property as usage with no" |
420 | ." key or 'legacy=' is deprecated.", | |
1e3baf05 DM |
421 | }, |
422 | bootdisk => { | |
423 | optional => 1, | |
424 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-qm-bootdisk', | |
2141a802 | 425 | description => "Enable booting from specified disk. Deprecated: Use 'boot: order=foo;bar' instead.", |
03e480fc | 426 | pattern => '(ide|sata|scsi|virtio)\d+', |
1e3baf05 DM |
427 | }, |
428 | smp => { | |
429 | optional => 1, | |
430 | type => 'integer', | |
431 | description => "The number of CPUs. Please use option -sockets instead.", | |
432 | minimum => 1, | |
433 | default => 1, | |
434 | }, | |
435 | sockets => { | |
436 | optional => 1, | |
437 | type => 'integer', | |
438 | description => "The number of CPU sockets.", | |
439 | minimum => 1, | |
440 | default => 1, | |
441 | }, | |
442 | cores => { | |
443 | optional => 1, | |
444 | type => 'integer', | |
445 | description => "The number of cores per socket.", | |
446 | minimum => 1, | |
447 | default => 1, | |
448 | }, | |
8a010eae AD |
449 | numa => { |
450 | optional => 1, | |
451 | type => 'boolean', | |
1917695c | 452 | description => "Enable/disable NUMA.", |
8a010eae AD |
453 | default => 0, |
454 | }, | |
7023f3ea AD |
455 | hugepages => { |
456 | optional => 1, | |
457 | type => 'string', | |
458 | description => "Enable/disable hugepages memory.", | |
459 | enum => [qw(any 2 1024)], | |
460 | }, | |
f36e9894 SR |
461 | keephugepages => { |
462 | optional => 1, | |
463 | type => 'boolean', | |
464 | default => 0, | |
4df98f2f TL |
465 | description => "Use together with hugepages. If enabled, hugepages will not not be deleted" |
466 | ." after VM shutdown and can be used for subsequent starts.", | |
f36e9894 | 467 | }, |
de9d1e55 | 468 | vcpus => { |
3bd18e48 AD |
469 | optional => 1, |
470 | type => 'integer', | |
de9d1e55 | 471 | description => "Number of hotplugged vcpus.", |
3bd18e48 | 472 | minimum => 1, |
de9d1e55 | 473 | default => 0, |
3bd18e48 | 474 | }, |
1e3baf05 DM |
475 | acpi => { |
476 | optional => 1, | |
477 | type => 'boolean', | |
478 | description => "Enable/disable ACPI.", | |
479 | default => 1, | |
480 | }, | |
bc84dcca | 481 | agent => { |
ab6a046f | 482 | optional => 1, |
8d88a594 | 483 | description => "Enable/disable communication with the Qemu Guest Agent and its properties.", |
9d66b397 SI |
484 | type => 'string', |
485 | format => $agent_fmt, | |
ab6a046f | 486 | }, |
1e3baf05 DM |
487 | kvm => { |
488 | optional => 1, | |
489 | type => 'boolean', | |
490 | description => "Enable/disable KVM hardware virtualization.", | |
491 | default => 1, | |
492 | }, | |
493 | tdf => { | |
494 | optional => 1, | |
495 | type => 'boolean', | |
8c559505 DM |
496 | description => "Enable/disable time drift fix.", |
497 | default => 0, | |
1e3baf05 | 498 | }, |
19672434 | 499 | localtime => { |
1e3baf05 DM |
500 | optional => 1, |
501 | type => 'boolean', | |
8d88a594 TL |
502 | description => "Set the real time clock (RTC) to local time. This is enabled by default if" |
503 | ." the `ostype` indicates a Microsoft Windows OS.", | |
1e3baf05 DM |
504 | }, |
505 | freeze => { | |
506 | optional => 1, | |
507 | type => 'boolean', | |
508 | description => "Freeze CPU at startup (use 'c' monitor command to start execution).", | |
509 | }, | |
510 | vga => { | |
511 | optional => 1, | |
55655ebc DC |
512 | type => 'string', format => $vga_fmt, |
513 | description => "Configure the VGA hardware.", | |
4df98f2f TL |
514 | verbose_description => "Configure the VGA Hardware. If you want to use high resolution" |
515 | ." modes (>= 1280x1024x16) you may need to increase the vga memory option. Since QEMU" | |
516 | ." 2.9 the default VGA display type is 'std' for all OS types besides some Windows" | |
517 | ." versions (XP and older) which use 'cirrus'. The 'qxl' option enables the SPICE" | |
518 | ." display server. For win* OS you can select how many independent displays you want," | |
519 | ." Linux guests can add displays them self.\nYou can also run without any graphic card," | |
520 | ." using a serial device as terminal.", | |
1e3baf05 | 521 | }, |
0ea9541d DM |
522 | watchdog => { |
523 | optional => 1, | |
524 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-qm-watchdog', | |
52261945 | 525 | description => "Create a virtual hardware watchdog device.", |
4df98f2f TL |
526 | verbose_description => "Create a virtual hardware watchdog device. Once enabled (by a guest" |
527 | ." action), the watchdog must be periodically polled by an agent inside the guest or" | |
528 | ." else the watchdog will reset the guest (or execute the respective action specified)", | |
0ea9541d | 529 | }, |
1e3baf05 DM |
530 | startdate => { |
531 | optional => 1, | |
19672434 | 532 | type => 'string', |
1e3baf05 | 533 | typetext => "(now | YYYY-MM-DD | YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS)", |
4df98f2f TL |
534 | description => "Set the initial date of the real time clock. Valid format for date are:" |
535 | ."'now' or '2006-06-17T16:01:21' or '2006-06-17'.", | |
1e3baf05 DM |
536 | pattern => '(now|\d{4}-\d{1,2}-\d{1,2}(T\d{1,2}:\d{1,2}:\d{1,2})?)', |
537 | default => 'now', | |
538 | }, | |
43574f73 | 539 | startup => get_standard_option('pve-startup-order'), |
68eda3ab AD |
540 | template => { |
541 | optional => 1, | |
542 | type => 'boolean', | |
543 | description => "Enable/disable Template.", | |
544 | default => 0, | |
545 | }, | |
1e3baf05 DM |
546 | args => { |
547 | optional => 1, | |
548 | type => 'string', | |
52261945 DM |
549 | description => "Arbitrary arguments passed to kvm.", |
550 | verbose_description => <<EODESCR, | |
c7a8aad6 | 551 | Arbitrary arguments passed to kvm, for example: |
1e3baf05 DM |
552 | |
553 | args: -no-reboot -no-hpet | |
c7a8aad6 FG |
554 | |
555 | NOTE: this option is for experts only. | |
1e3baf05 DM |
556 | EODESCR |
557 | }, | |
558 | tablet => { | |
559 | optional => 1, | |
560 | type => 'boolean', | |
561 | default => 1, | |
52261945 | 562 | description => "Enable/disable the USB tablet device.", |
4df98f2f TL |
563 | verbose_description => "Enable/disable the USB tablet device. This device is usually needed" |
564 | ." to allow absolute mouse positioning with VNC. Else the mouse runs out of sync with" | |
565 | ." normal VNC clients. If you're running lots of console-only guests on one host, you" | |
566 | ." may consider disabling this to save some context switches. This is turned off by" | |
567 | ." default if you use spice (`qm set <vmid> --vga qxl`).", | |
1e3baf05 DM |
568 | }, |
569 | migrate_speed => { | |
570 | optional => 1, | |
571 | type => 'integer', | |
572 | description => "Set maximum speed (in MB/s) for migrations. Value 0 is no limit.", | |
573 | minimum => 0, | |
574 | default => 0, | |
575 | }, | |
576 | migrate_downtime => { | |
577 | optional => 1, | |
04432191 | 578 | type => 'number', |
1e3baf05 DM |
579 | description => "Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations.", |
580 | minimum => 0, | |
04432191 | 581 | default => 0.1, |
1e3baf05 DM |
582 | }, |
583 | cdrom => { | |
584 | optional => 1, | |
b799312f | 585 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-qm-ide', |
8485b9ba | 586 | typetext => '<volume>', |
1e3baf05 DM |
587 | description => "This is an alias for option -ide2", |
588 | }, | |
589 | cpu => { | |
590 | optional => 1, | |
591 | description => "Emulated CPU type.", | |
592 | type => 'string', | |
5d008ad3 | 593 | format => 'pve-vm-cpu-conf', |
1e3baf05 | 594 | }, |
b7ba6b79 DM |
595 | parent => get_standard_option('pve-snapshot-name', { |
596 | optional => 1, | |
597 | description => "Parent snapshot name. This is used internally, and should not be modified.", | |
598 | }), | |
982c7f12 DM |
599 | snaptime => { |
600 | optional => 1, | |
601 | description => "Timestamp for snapshots.", | |
602 | type => 'integer', | |
603 | minimum => 0, | |
604 | }, | |
18bfb361 DM |
605 | vmstate => { |
606 | optional => 1, | |
607 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-volume-id', | |
4df98f2f TL |
608 | description => "Reference to a volume which stores the VM state. This is used internally" |
609 | ." for snapshots.", | |
18bfb361 | 610 | }, |
253624c7 FG |
611 | vmstatestorage => get_standard_option('pve-storage-id', { |
612 | description => "Default storage for VM state volumes/files.", | |
613 | optional => 1, | |
614 | }), | |
c6737ef1 | 615 | runningmachine => get_standard_option('pve-qemu-machine', { |
4df98f2f TL |
616 | description => "Specifies the QEMU machine type of the running vm. This is used internally" |
617 | ." for snapshots.", | |
c6737ef1 | 618 | }), |
ea1c2110 | 619 | runningcpu => { |
4df98f2f TL |
620 | description => "Specifies the QEMU '-cpu' parameter of the running vm. This is used" |
621 | ." internally for snapshots.", | |
ea1c2110 SR |
622 | optional => 1, |
623 | type => 'string', | |
624 | pattern => $PVE::QemuServer::CPUConfig::qemu_cmdline_cpu_re, | |
625 | format_description => 'QEMU -cpu parameter' | |
626 | }, | |
c6737ef1 | 627 | machine => get_standard_option('pve-qemu-machine'), |
d731ecbe WB |
628 | arch => { |
629 | description => "Virtual processor architecture. Defaults to the host.", | |
630 | optional => 1, | |
631 | type => 'string', | |
632 | enum => [qw(x86_64 aarch64)], | |
633 | }, | |
2796e7d5 DM |
634 | smbios1 => { |
635 | description => "Specify SMBIOS type 1 fields.", | |
636 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-qm-smbios1', | |
5d004b00 | 637 | maxLength => 512, |
2796e7d5 DM |
638 | optional => 1, |
639 | }, | |
cb0e4540 AG |
640 | protection => { |
641 | optional => 1, | |
642 | type => 'boolean', | |
4df98f2f TL |
643 | description => "Sets the protection flag of the VM. This will disable the remove VM and" |
644 | ." remove disk operations.", | |
cb0e4540 AG |
645 | default => 0, |
646 | }, | |
3edb45e7 | 647 | bios => { |
a783c78e | 648 | optional => 1, |
3edb45e7 DM |
649 | type => 'string', |
650 | enum => [ qw(seabios ovmf) ], | |
651 | description => "Select BIOS implementation.", | |
652 | default => 'seabios', | |
a783c78e | 653 | }, |
6ee499ff DC |
654 | vmgenid => { |
655 | type => 'string', | |
656 | pattern => '(?:[a-fA-F0-9]{8}(?:-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}){3}-[a-fA-F0-9]{12}|[01])', | |
657 | format_description => 'UUID', | |
4df98f2f TL |
658 | description => "Set VM Generation ID. Use '1' to autogenerate on create or update, pass '0'" |
659 | ." to disable explicitly.", | |
660 | verbose_description => "The VM generation ID (vmgenid) device exposes a 128-bit integer" | |
661 | ." value identifier to the guest OS. This allows to notify the guest operating system" | |
662 | ." when the virtual machine is executed with a different configuration (e.g. snapshot" | |
663 | ." execution or creation from a template). The guest operating system notices the" | |
664 | ." change, and is then able to react as appropriate by marking its copies of" | |
665 | ." distributed databases as dirty, re-initializing its random number generator, etc.\n" | |
666 | ."Note that auto-creation only works when done through API/CLI create or update methods" | |
667 | .", but not when manually editing the config file.", | |
f7ed64e7 | 668 | default => "1 (autogenerated)", |
6ee499ff DC |
669 | optional => 1, |
670 | }, | |
9e784b11 DC |
671 | hookscript => { |
672 | type => 'string', | |
673 | format => 'pve-volume-id', | |
674 | optional => 1, | |
675 | description => "Script that will be executed during various steps in the vms lifetime.", | |
676 | }, | |
6dbcb073 DC |
677 | ivshmem => { |
678 | type => 'string', | |
679 | format => $ivshmem_fmt, | |
4df98f2f TL |
680 | description => "Inter-VM shared memory. Useful for direct communication between VMs, or to" |
681 | ." the host.", | |
6dbcb073 | 682 | optional => 1, |
2e7b5925 AL |
683 | }, |
684 | audio0 => { | |
685 | type => 'string', | |
1448547f | 686 | format => $audio_fmt, |
194b65f1 | 687 | description => "Configure a audio device, useful in combination with QXL/Spice.", |
2e7b5925 AL |
688 | optional => 1 |
689 | }, | |
c4df18db AL |
690 | spice_enhancements => { |
691 | type => 'string', | |
692 | format => $spice_enhancements_fmt, | |
693 | description => "Configure additional enhancements for SPICE.", | |
694 | optional => 1 | |
695 | }, | |
b8e7068a DC |
696 | tags => { |
697 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-tag-list', | |
698 | description => 'Tags of the VM. This is only meta information.', | |
699 | optional => 1, | |
700 | }, | |
2cf61f33 SR |
701 | rng0 => { |
702 | type => 'string', | |
703 | format => $rng_fmt, | |
704 | description => "Configure a VirtIO-based Random Number Generator.", | |
705 | optional => 1, | |
706 | }, | |
26b443c8 TL |
707 | meta => { |
708 | type => 'string', | |
709 | format => $meta_info_fmt, | |
710 | description => "Some (read-only) meta-information about this guest.", | |
711 | optional => 1, | |
712 | }, | |
83870398 DB |
713 | affinity => { |
714 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-cpuset', | |
715 | description => "List of host cores used to execute guest processes.", | |
716 | optional => 1, | |
717 | }, | |
9ed7a77c WB |
718 | }; |
719 | ||
cb702ebe DL |
720 | my $cicustom_fmt = { |
721 | meta => { | |
722 | type => 'string', | |
723 | optional => 1, | |
4df98f2f TL |
724 | description => 'Specify a custom file containing all meta data passed to the VM via" |
725 | ." cloud-init. This is provider specific meaning configdrive2 and nocloud differ.', | |
cb702ebe DL |
726 | format => 'pve-volume-id', |
727 | format_description => 'volume', | |
728 | }, | |
729 | network => { | |
730 | type => 'string', | |
731 | optional => 1, | |
4df98f2f TL |
732 | description => 'Specify a custom file containing all network data passed to the VM via' |
733 | .' cloud-init.', | |
cb702ebe DL |
734 | format => 'pve-volume-id', |
735 | format_description => 'volume', | |
736 | }, | |
737 | user => { | |
738 | type => 'string', | |
739 | optional => 1, | |
4df98f2f TL |
740 | description => 'Specify a custom file containing all user data passed to the VM via' |
741 | .' cloud-init.', | |
cb702ebe DL |
742 | format => 'pve-volume-id', |
743 | format_description => 'volume', | |
744 | }, | |
101beafe CH |
745 | vendor => { |
746 | type => 'string', | |
747 | optional => 1, | |
748 | description => 'Specify a custom file containing all vendor data passed to the VM via' | |
749 | .' cloud-init.', | |
750 | format => 'pve-volume-id', | |
751 | format_description => 'volume', | |
752 | }, | |
cb702ebe DL |
753 | }; |
754 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-cicustom', $cicustom_fmt); | |
755 | ||
9ed7a77c | 756 | my $confdesc_cloudinit = { |
41cd94a0 WB |
757 | citype => { |
758 | optional => 1, | |
759 | type => 'string', | |
4df98f2f TL |
760 | description => 'Specifies the cloud-init configuration format. The default depends on the' |
761 | .' configured operating system type (`ostype`. We use the `nocloud` format for Linux,' | |
762 | .' and `configdrive2` for windows.', | |
545eec65 | 763 | enum => ['configdrive2', 'nocloud', 'opennebula'], |
41cd94a0 | 764 | }, |
7b42f951 WB |
765 | ciuser => { |
766 | optional => 1, | |
767 | type => 'string', | |
4df98f2f TL |
768 | description => "cloud-init: User name to change ssh keys and password for instead of the" |
769 | ." image's configured default user.", | |
7b42f951 WB |
770 | }, |
771 | cipassword => { | |
772 | optional => 1, | |
773 | type => 'string', | |
4df98f2f TL |
774 | description => 'cloud-init: Password to assign the user. Using this is generally not' |
775 | .' recommended. Use ssh keys instead. Also note that older cloud-init versions do not' | |
776 | .' support hashed passwords.', | |
7b42f951 | 777 | }, |
cb702ebe DL |
778 | cicustom => { |
779 | optional => 1, | |
780 | type => 'string', | |
4df98f2f TL |
781 | description => 'cloud-init: Specify custom files to replace the automatically generated' |
782 | .' ones at start.', | |
cb702ebe DL |
783 | format => 'pve-qm-cicustom', |
784 | }, | |
0c9a7596 AD |
785 | searchdomain => { |
786 | optional => 1, | |
787 | type => 'string', | |
bd49ecb4 | 788 | description => 'cloud-init: Sets DNS search domains for a container. Create will' |
4df98f2f | 789 | .' automatically use the setting from the host if neither searchdomain nor nameserver' |
bd49ecb4 | 790 | .' are set.', |
0c9a7596 AD |
791 | }, |
792 | nameserver => { | |
793 | optional => 1, | |
794 | type => 'string', format => 'address-list', | |
bd49ecb4 | 795 | description => 'cloud-init: Sets DNS server IP address for a container. Create will' |
4df98f2f | 796 | .' automatically use the setting from the host if neither searchdomain nor nameserver' |
bd49ecb4 | 797 | .' are set.', |
0c9a7596 AD |
798 | }, |
799 | sshkeys => { | |
800 | optional => 1, | |
801 | type => 'string', | |
802 | format => 'urlencoded', | |
1d1c4e1c | 803 | description => "cloud-init: Setup public SSH keys (one key per line, OpenSSH format).", |
0c9a7596 | 804 | }, |
1e3baf05 DM |
805 | }; |
806 | ||
807 | # what about other qemu settings ? | |
808 | #cpu => 'string', | |
809 | #machine => 'string', | |
810 | #fda => 'file', | |
811 | #fdb => 'file', | |
812 | #mtdblock => 'file', | |
813 | #sd => 'file', | |
814 | #pflash => 'file', | |
815 | #snapshot => 'bool', | |
816 | #bootp => 'file', | |
817 | ##tftp => 'dir', | |
818 | ##smb => 'dir', | |
819 | #kernel => 'file', | |
820 | #append => 'string', | |
821 | #initrd => 'file', | |
822 | ##soundhw => 'string', | |
823 | ||
824 | while (my ($k, $v) = each %$confdesc) { | |
825 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option("pve-qm-$k", $v); | |
826 | } | |
827 | ||
0c3d18ef | 828 | my $MAX_USB_DEVICES = 14; |
5bdcf937 | 829 | my $MAX_NETS = 32; |
bae179aa | 830 | my $MAX_SERIAL_PORTS = 4; |
1989a89c | 831 | my $MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS = 3; |
2ed5d572 AD |
832 | my $MAX_NUMA = 8; |
833 | ||
ffc0d8c7 WB |
834 | my $numa_fmt = { |
835 | cpus => { | |
836 | type => "string", | |
837 | pattern => qr/\d+(?:-\d+)?(?:;\d+(?:-\d+)?)*/, | |
52261945 | 838 | description => "CPUs accessing this NUMA node.", |
ffc0d8c7 WB |
839 | format_description => "id[-id];...", |
840 | }, | |
841 | memory => { | |
842 | type => "number", | |
52261945 | 843 | description => "Amount of memory this NUMA node provides.", |
ffc0d8c7 WB |
844 | optional => 1, |
845 | }, | |
846 | hostnodes => { | |
847 | type => "string", | |
848 | pattern => qr/\d+(?:-\d+)?(?:;\d+(?:-\d+)?)*/, | |
52261945 | 849 | description => "Host NUMA nodes to use.", |
ffc0d8c7 WB |
850 | format_description => "id[-id];...", |
851 | optional => 1, | |
852 | }, | |
853 | policy => { | |
854 | type => 'string', | |
855 | enum => [qw(preferred bind interleave)], | |
52261945 | 856 | description => "NUMA allocation policy.", |
ffc0d8c7 WB |
857 | optional => 1, |
858 | }, | |
859 | }; | |
860 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-numanode', $numa_fmt); | |
2ed5d572 AD |
861 | my $numadesc = { |
862 | optional => 1, | |
ffc0d8c7 | 863 | type => 'string', format => $numa_fmt, |
52261945 | 864 | description => "NUMA topology.", |
2ed5d572 AD |
865 | }; |
866 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option("pve-qm-numanode", $numadesc); | |
867 | ||
868 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_NUMA; $i++) { | |
869 | $confdesc->{"numa$i"} = $numadesc; | |
870 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 871 | |
f7bc17ca TL |
872 | my $nic_model_list = [ |
873 | 'e1000', | |
874 | 'e1000-82540em', | |
875 | 'e1000-82544gc', | |
876 | 'e1000-82545em', | |
e83dd50a | 877 | 'e1000e', |
f7bc17ca TL |
878 | 'i82551', |
879 | 'i82557b', | |
880 | 'i82559er', | |
881 | 'ne2k_isa', | |
882 | 'ne2k_pci', | |
883 | 'pcnet', | |
884 | 'rtl8139', | |
885 | 'virtio', | |
886 | 'vmxnet3', | |
887 | ]; | |
6b64503e | 888 | my $nic_model_list_txt = join(' ', sort @$nic_model_list); |
1e3baf05 | 889 | |
52261945 DM |
890 | my $net_fmt_bridge_descr = <<__EOD__; |
891 | Bridge to attach the network device to. The Proxmox VE standard bridge | |
892 | is called 'vmbr0'. | |
893 | ||
894 | If you do not specify a bridge, we create a kvm user (NATed) network | |
895 | device, which provides DHCP and DNS services. The following addresses | |
896 | are used: | |
897 | ||
898 | 10.0.2.2 Gateway | |
899 | 10.0.2.3 DNS Server | |
900 | 10.0.2.4 SMB Server | |
901 | ||
902 | The DHCP server assign addresses to the guest starting from 10.0.2.15. | |
903 | __EOD__ | |
904 | ||
cd9c34d1 | 905 | my $net_fmt = { |
399d96db | 906 | macaddr => get_standard_option('mac-addr', { |
4df98f2f TL |
907 | description => "MAC address. That address must be unique withing your network. This is" |
908 | ." automatically generated if not specified.", | |
399d96db | 909 | }), |
7f694a71 DM |
910 | model => { |
911 | type => 'string', | |
4df98f2f TL |
912 | description => "Network Card Model. The 'virtio' model provides the best performance with" |
913 | ." very low CPU overhead. If your guest does not support this driver, it is usually" | |
914 | ." best to use 'e1000'.", | |
7f694a71 DM |
915 | enum => $nic_model_list, |
916 | default_key => 1, | |
917 | }, | |
918 | (map { $_ => { keyAlias => 'model', alias => 'macaddr' }} @$nic_model_list), | |
dbdcc5cd | 919 | bridge => get_standard_option('pve-bridge-id', { |
52261945 | 920 | description => $net_fmt_bridge_descr, |
cd9c34d1 | 921 | optional => 1, |
dbdcc5cd | 922 | }), |
cd9c34d1 WB |
923 | queues => { |
924 | type => 'integer', | |
925 | minimum => 0, maximum => 16, | |
926 | description => 'Number of packet queues to be used on the device.', | |
cd9c34d1 WB |
927 | optional => 1, |
928 | }, | |
929 | rate => { | |
930 | type => 'number', | |
931 | minimum => 0, | |
52261945 | 932 | description => "Rate limit in mbps (megabytes per second) as floating point number.", |
cd9c34d1 WB |
933 | optional => 1, |
934 | }, | |
935 | tag => { | |
936 | type => 'integer', | |
9f41a659 | 937 | minimum => 1, maximum => 4094, |
cd9c34d1 | 938 | description => 'VLAN tag to apply to packets on this interface.', |
cd9c34d1 WB |
939 | optional => 1, |
940 | }, | |
941 | trunks => { | |
942 | type => 'string', | |
943 | pattern => qr/\d+(?:-\d+)?(?:;\d+(?:-\d+)?)*/, | |
944 | description => 'VLAN trunks to pass through this interface.', | |
7f694a71 | 945 | format_description => 'vlanid[;vlanid...]', |
cd9c34d1 WB |
946 | optional => 1, |
947 | }, | |
948 | firewall => { | |
949 | type => 'boolean', | |
950 | description => 'Whether this interface should be protected by the firewall.', | |
cd9c34d1 WB |
951 | optional => 1, |
952 | }, | |
953 | link_down => { | |
954 | type => 'boolean', | |
52261945 | 955 | description => 'Whether this interface should be disconnected (like pulling the plug).', |
cd9c34d1 WB |
956 | optional => 1, |
957 | }, | |
61a14cde AD |
958 | mtu => { |
959 | type => 'integer', | |
960 | minimum => 1, maximum => 65520, | |
0530177b | 961 | description => "Force MTU, for VirtIO only. Set to '1' to use the bridge MTU", |
61a14cde AD |
962 | optional => 1, |
963 | }, | |
cd9c34d1 | 964 | }; |
52261945 | 965 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
966 | my $netdesc = { |
967 | optional => 1, | |
7f694a71 | 968 | type => 'string', format => $net_fmt, |
52261945 | 969 | description => "Specify network devices.", |
1e3baf05 | 970 | }; |
52261945 | 971 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
972 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option("pve-qm-net", $netdesc); |
973 | ||
0c9a7596 AD |
974 | my $ipconfig_fmt = { |
975 | ip => { | |
976 | type => 'string', | |
977 | format => 'pve-ipv4-config', | |
978 | format_description => 'IPv4Format/CIDR', | |
979 | description => 'IPv4 address in CIDR format.', | |
980 | optional => 1, | |
981 | default => 'dhcp', | |
982 | }, | |
983 | gw => { | |
984 | type => 'string', | |
985 | format => 'ipv4', | |
986 | format_description => 'GatewayIPv4', | |
987 | description => 'Default gateway for IPv4 traffic.', | |
988 | optional => 1, | |
989 | requires => 'ip', | |
990 | }, | |
991 | ip6 => { | |
992 | type => 'string', | |
993 | format => 'pve-ipv6-config', | |
994 | format_description => 'IPv6Format/CIDR', | |
995 | description => 'IPv6 address in CIDR format.', | |
996 | optional => 1, | |
997 | default => 'dhcp', | |
998 | }, | |
999 | gw6 => { | |
1000 | type => 'string', | |
1001 | format => 'ipv6', | |
1002 | format_description => 'GatewayIPv6', | |
1003 | description => 'Default gateway for IPv6 traffic.', | |
1004 | optional => 1, | |
1005 | requires => 'ip6', | |
1006 | }, | |
1007 | }; | |
1008 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-ipconfig', $ipconfig_fmt); | |
1009 | my $ipconfigdesc = { | |
1010 | optional => 1, | |
1011 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-qm-ipconfig', | |
1012 | description => <<'EODESCR', | |
1013 | cloud-init: Specify IP addresses and gateways for the corresponding interface. | |
1014 | ||
1015 | IP addresses use CIDR notation, gateways are optional but need an IP of the same type specified. | |
1016 | ||
4df98f2f TL |
1017 | The special string 'dhcp' can be used for IP addresses to use DHCP, in which case no explicit |
1018 | gateway should be provided. | |
988be8d0 ML |
1019 | For IPv6 the special string 'auto' can be used to use stateless autoconfiguration. This requires |
1020 | cloud-init 19.4 or newer. | |
0c9a7596 | 1021 | |
4df98f2f TL |
1022 | If cloud-init is enabled and neither an IPv4 nor an IPv6 address is specified, it defaults to using |
1023 | dhcp on IPv4. | |
0c9a7596 AD |
1024 | EODESCR |
1025 | }; | |
1026 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option("pve-qm-ipconfig", $netdesc); | |
1027 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
1028 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_NETS; $i++) { |
1029 | $confdesc->{"net$i"} = $netdesc; | |
9ed7a77c WB |
1030 | $confdesc_cloudinit->{"ipconfig$i"} = $ipconfigdesc; |
1031 | } | |
1032 | ||
1033 | foreach my $key (keys %$confdesc_cloudinit) { | |
1034 | $confdesc->{$key} = $confdesc_cloudinit->{$key}; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
1035 | } |
1036 | ||
83870398 DB |
1037 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-cpuset', \&pve_verify_cpuset); |
1038 | sub pve_verify_cpuset { | |
1039 | my ($set_text, $noerr) = @_; | |
1040 | ||
1041 | my ($count, $members) = eval { PVE::CpuSet::parse_cpuset($set_text) }; | |
1042 | ||
1043 | if ($@) { | |
1044 | return if $noerr; | |
1045 | die "unable to parse cpuset option\n"; | |
1046 | } | |
1047 | ||
1048 | return PVE::CpuSet->new($members)->short_string(); | |
1049 | } | |
1050 | ||
ffa42b86 DC |
1051 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-volume-id-or-qm-path', \&verify_volume_id_or_qm_path); |
1052 | sub verify_volume_id_or_qm_path { | |
822c8a07 WB |
1053 | my ($volid, $noerr) = @_; |
1054 | ||
6e55f579 FE |
1055 | return $volid if $volid eq 'none' || $volid eq 'cdrom'; |
1056 | ||
1057 | return verify_volume_id_or_absolute_path($volid, $noerr); | |
1058 | } | |
1059 | ||
1060 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-volume-id-or-absolute-path', \&verify_volume_id_or_absolute_path); | |
1061 | sub verify_volume_id_or_absolute_path { | |
1062 | my ($volid, $noerr) = @_; | |
1063 | ||
1064 | return $volid if $volid =~ m|^/|; | |
ffa42b86 | 1065 | |
822c8a07 WB |
1066 | $volid = eval { PVE::JSONSchema::check_format('pve-volume-id', $volid, '') }; |
1067 | if ($@) { | |
d1c1af4b | 1068 | return if $noerr; |
822c8a07 WB |
1069 | die $@; |
1070 | } | |
1071 | return $volid; | |
1072 | } | |
1073 | ||
ff6ffe20 | 1074 | my $usb_fmt = { |
a6b9aee4 DC |
1075 | host => { |
1076 | default_key => 1, | |
1077 | type => 'string', format => 'pve-qm-usb-device', | |
1078 | format_description => 'HOSTUSBDEVICE|spice', | |
52261945 DM |
1079 | description => <<EODESCR, |
1080 | The Host USB device or port or the value 'spice'. HOSTUSBDEVICE syntax is: | |
1081 | ||
1082 | 'bus-port(.port)*' (decimal numbers) or | |
1083 | 'vendor_id:product_id' (hexadeciaml numbers) or | |
1084 | 'spice' | |
1085 | ||
1086 | You can use the 'lsusb -t' command to list existing usb devices. | |
1087 | ||
4df98f2f TL |
1088 | NOTE: This option allows direct access to host hardware. So it is no longer possible to migrate such |
1089 | machines - use with special care. | |
52261945 DM |
1090 | |
1091 | The value 'spice' can be used to add a usb redirection devices for spice. | |
1092 | EODESCR | |
a6b9aee4 DC |
1093 | }, |
1094 | usb3 => { | |
1095 | optional => 1, | |
1096 | type => 'boolean', | |
4862922a DC |
1097 | description => "Specifies whether if given host option is a USB3 device or port." |
1098 | ." For modern guests (machine version >= 7.1 and ostype l26 and windows > 7), this flag" | |
1099 | ." is irrelevant (all devices are plugged into a xhci controller).", | |
52261945 | 1100 | default => 0, |
a6b9aee4 DC |
1101 | }, |
1102 | }; | |
1103 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
1104 | my $usbdesc = { |
1105 | optional => 1, | |
ff6ffe20 | 1106 | type => 'string', format => $usb_fmt, |
0c3d18ef DC |
1107 | description => "Configure an USB device (n is 0 to 4, for machine version >= 7.1 and ostype" |
1108 | ." l26 or windows > 7, n can be up to 14).", | |
1e3baf05 DM |
1109 | }; |
1110 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_standard_option("pve-qm-usb", $usbdesc); | |
1111 | ||
bae179aa DA |
1112 | my $serialdesc = { |
1113 | optional => 1, | |
ca0cef26 | 1114 | type => 'string', |
1b0b51ed | 1115 | pattern => '(/dev/.+|socket)', |
52261945 DM |
1116 | description => "Create a serial device inside the VM (n is 0 to 3)", |
1117 | verbose_description => <<EODESCR, | |
52261945 DM |
1118 | Create a serial device inside the VM (n is 0 to 3), and pass through a |
1119 | host serial device (i.e. /dev/ttyS0), or create a unix socket on the | |
1120 | host side (use 'qm terminal' to open a terminal connection). | |
bae179aa | 1121 | |
4df98f2f TL |
1122 | NOTE: If you pass through a host serial device, it is no longer possible to migrate such machines - |
1123 | use with special care. | |
bae179aa | 1124 | |
52261945 | 1125 | CAUTION: Experimental! User reported problems with this option. |
bae179aa DA |
1126 | EODESCR |
1127 | }; | |
bae179aa | 1128 | |
1989a89c DA |
1129 | my $paralleldesc= { |
1130 | optional => 1, | |
ca0cef26 | 1131 | type => 'string', |
9ecc8431 | 1132 | pattern => '/dev/parport\d+|/dev/usb/lp\d+', |
52261945 DM |
1133 | description => "Map host parallel devices (n is 0 to 2).", |
1134 | verbose_description => <<EODESCR, | |
19672434 | 1135 | Map host parallel devices (n is 0 to 2). |
1989a89c | 1136 | |
4df98f2f TL |
1137 | NOTE: This option allows direct access to host hardware. So it is no longer possible to migrate such |
1138 | machines - use with special care. | |
1989a89c | 1139 | |
52261945 | 1140 | CAUTION: Experimental! User reported problems with this option. |
1989a89c DA |
1141 | EODESCR |
1142 | }; | |
1989a89c DA |
1143 | |
1144 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS; $i++) { | |
1145 | $confdesc->{"parallel$i"} = $paralleldesc; | |
1146 | } | |
1147 | ||
bae179aa DA |
1148 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; $i++) { |
1149 | $confdesc->{"serial$i"} = $serialdesc; | |
1150 | } | |
1151 | ||
74c17b7a SR |
1152 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $PVE::QemuServer::PCI::MAX_HOSTPCI_DEVICES; $i++) { |
1153 | $confdesc->{"hostpci$i"} = $PVE::QemuServer::PCI::hostpcidesc; | |
040b06b7 | 1154 | } |
1e3baf05 | 1155 | |
e0fd2b2f FE |
1156 | for my $key (keys %{$PVE::QemuServer::Drive::drivedesc_hash}) { |
1157 | $confdesc->{$key} = $PVE::QemuServer::Drive::drivedesc_hash->{$key}; | |
cdb0931f DA |
1158 | } |
1159 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
1160 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_USB_DEVICES; $i++) { |
1161 | $confdesc->{"usb$i"} = $usbdesc; | |
1162 | } | |
1163 | ||
5cfa9f5f SR |
1164 | my $boot_fmt = { |
1165 | legacy => { | |
1166 | optional => 1, | |
1167 | default_key => 1, | |
1168 | type => 'string', | |
1169 | description => "Boot on floppy (a), hard disk (c), CD-ROM (d), or network (n)." | |
1170 | . " Deprecated, use 'order=' instead.", | |
1171 | pattern => '[acdn]{1,4}', | |
1172 | format_description => "[acdn]{1,4}", | |
1173 | ||
1174 | # note: this is also the fallback if boot: is not given at all | |
1175 | default => 'cdn', | |
1176 | }, | |
1177 | order => { | |
1178 | optional => 1, | |
1179 | type => 'string', | |
1180 | format => 'pve-qm-bootdev-list', | |
1181 | format_description => "device[;device...]", | |
1182 | description => <<EODESC, | |
1183 | The guest will attempt to boot from devices in the order they appear here. | |
1184 | ||
1185 | Disks, optical drives and passed-through storage USB devices will be directly | |
1186 | booted from, NICs will load PXE, and PCIe devices will either behave like disks | |
1187 | (e.g. NVMe) or load an option ROM (e.g. RAID controller, hardware NIC). | |
1188 | ||
1189 | Note that only devices in this list will be marked as bootable and thus loaded | |
1190 | by the guest firmware (BIOS/UEFI). If you require multiple disks for booting | |
1191 | (e.g. software-raid), you need to specify all of them here. | |
1192 | ||
1193 | Overrides the deprecated 'legacy=[acdn]*' value when given. | |
1194 | EODESC | |
1195 | }, | |
1196 | }; | |
1197 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-boot', $boot_fmt); | |
1198 | ||
1199 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-bootdev', \&verify_bootdev); | |
1200 | sub verify_bootdev { | |
1201 | my ($dev, $noerr) = @_; | |
1202 | ||
f9dde219 SR |
1203 | my $special = $dev =~ m/^efidisk/ || $dev =~ m/^tpmstate/; |
1204 | return $dev if PVE::QemuServer::Drive::is_valid_drivename($dev) && !$special; | |
5cfa9f5f SR |
1205 | |
1206 | my $check = sub { | |
1207 | my ($base) = @_; | |
1208 | return 0 if $dev !~ m/^$base\d+$/; | |
1209 | return 0 if !$confdesc->{$dev}; | |
1210 | return 1; | |
1211 | }; | |
1212 | ||
1213 | return $dev if $check->("net"); | |
1214 | return $dev if $check->("usb"); | |
1215 | return $dev if $check->("hostpci"); | |
1216 | ||
d1c1af4b | 1217 | return if $noerr; |
5cfa9f5f SR |
1218 | die "invalid boot device '$dev'\n"; |
1219 | } | |
1220 | ||
1221 | sub print_bootorder { | |
1222 | my ($devs) = @_; | |
4c27b18c | 1223 | return "" if !@$devs; |
5cfa9f5f SR |
1224 | my $data = { order => join(';', @$devs) }; |
1225 | return PVE::JSONSchema::print_property_string($data, $boot_fmt); | |
1226 | } | |
1227 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
1228 | my $kvm_api_version = 0; |
1229 | ||
1230 | sub kvm_version { | |
1e3baf05 DM |
1231 | return $kvm_api_version if $kvm_api_version; |
1232 | ||
808a65b5 | 1233 | open my $fh, '<', '/dev/kvm' or return; |
1e3baf05 | 1234 | |
646f2df4 WB |
1235 | # 0xae00 => KVM_GET_API_VERSION |
1236 | $kvm_api_version = ioctl($fh, 0xae00, 0); | |
808a65b5 | 1237 | close($fh); |
1e3baf05 | 1238 | |
646f2df4 | 1239 | return $kvm_api_version; |
1e3baf05 DM |
1240 | } |
1241 | ||
1476b99f DC |
1242 | my $kvm_user_version = {}; |
1243 | my $kvm_mtime = {}; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
1244 | |
1245 | sub kvm_user_version { | |
1476b99f | 1246 | my ($binary) = @_; |
1e3baf05 | 1247 | |
1476b99f DC |
1248 | $binary //= get_command_for_arch(get_host_arch()); # get the native arch by default |
1249 | my $st = stat($binary); | |
1e3baf05 | 1250 | |
1476b99f DC |
1251 | my $cachedmtime = $kvm_mtime->{$binary} // -1; |
1252 | return $kvm_user_version->{$binary} if $kvm_user_version->{$binary} && | |
1253 | $cachedmtime == $st->mtime; | |
1254 | ||
1255 | $kvm_user_version->{$binary} = 'unknown'; | |
1256 | $kvm_mtime->{$binary} = $st->mtime; | |
1e3baf05 | 1257 | |
09b11429 TL |
1258 | my $code = sub { |
1259 | my $line = shift; | |
1260 | if ($line =~ m/^QEMU( PC)? emulator version (\d+\.\d+(\.\d+)?)(\.\d+)?[,\s]/) { | |
1476b99f | 1261 | $kvm_user_version->{$binary} = $2; |
09b11429 TL |
1262 | } |
1263 | }; | |
19672434 | 1264 | |
1476b99f | 1265 | eval { run_command([$binary, '--version'], outfunc => $code); }; |
09b11429 | 1266 | warn $@ if $@; |
1e3baf05 | 1267 | |
1476b99f | 1268 | return $kvm_user_version->{$binary}; |
1e3baf05 DM |
1269 | |
1270 | } | |
4df98f2f TL |
1271 | my sub extract_version { |
1272 | my ($machine_type, $version) = @_; | |
1273 | $version = kvm_user_version() if !defined($version); | |
8eb73377 | 1274 | return PVE::QemuServer::Machine::extract_version($machine_type, $version) |
4df98f2f | 1275 | } |
1e3baf05 | 1276 | |
db70021b TL |
1277 | sub kernel_has_vhost_net { |
1278 | return -c '/dev/vhost-net'; | |
1279 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 1280 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
1281 | sub option_exists { |
1282 | my $key = shift; | |
1283 | return defined($confdesc->{$key}); | |
19672434 | 1284 | } |
1e3baf05 | 1285 | |
1e3baf05 | 1286 | my $cdrom_path; |
1e3baf05 DM |
1287 | sub get_cdrom_path { |
1288 | ||
1289 | return $cdrom_path if $cdrom_path; | |
1290 | ||
1291 | return $cdrom_path = "/dev/cdrom" if -l "/dev/cdrom"; | |
1292 | return $cdrom_path = "/dev/cdrom1" if -l "/dev/cdrom1"; | |
1293 | return $cdrom_path = "/dev/cdrom2" if -l "/dev/cdrom2"; | |
1294 | } | |
1295 | ||
1296 | sub get_iso_path { | |
1297 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $cdrom) = @_; | |
1298 | ||
1299 | if ($cdrom eq 'cdrom') { | |
1300 | return get_cdrom_path(); | |
1301 | } elsif ($cdrom eq 'none') { | |
1302 | return ''; | |
1303 | } elsif ($cdrom =~ m|^/|) { | |
1304 | return $cdrom; | |
1305 | } else { | |
6b64503e | 1306 | return PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $cdrom); |
1e3baf05 DM |
1307 | } |
1308 | } | |
1309 | ||
1310 | # try to convert old style file names to volume IDs | |
1311 | sub filename_to_volume_id { | |
1312 | my ($vmid, $file, $media) = @_; | |
1313 | ||
0c9a7596 | 1314 | if (!($file eq 'none' || $file eq 'cdrom' || |
1e3baf05 | 1315 | $file =~ m|^/dev/.+| || $file =~ m/^([^:]+):(.+)$/)) { |
19672434 | 1316 | |
d1c1af4b | 1317 | return if $file =~ m|/|; |
19672434 | 1318 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
1319 | if ($media && $media eq 'cdrom') { |
1320 | $file = "local:iso/$file"; | |
1321 | } else { | |
1322 | $file = "local:$vmid/$file"; | |
1323 | } | |
1324 | } | |
1325 | ||
1326 | return $file; | |
1327 | } | |
1328 | ||
1329 | sub verify_media_type { | |
1330 | my ($opt, $vtype, $media) = @_; | |
1331 | ||
1332 | return if !$media; | |
1333 | ||
1334 | my $etype; | |
1335 | if ($media eq 'disk') { | |
a125592c | 1336 | $etype = 'images'; |
1e3baf05 DM |
1337 | } elsif ($media eq 'cdrom') { |
1338 | $etype = 'iso'; | |
1339 | } else { | |
1340 | die "internal error"; | |
1341 | } | |
1342 | ||
1343 | return if ($vtype eq $etype); | |
19672434 | 1344 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
1345 | raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unexpected media type ($vtype != $etype)" }); |
1346 | } | |
1347 | ||
1348 | sub cleanup_drive_path { | |
1349 | my ($opt, $storecfg, $drive) = @_; | |
1350 | ||
1351 | # try to convert filesystem paths to volume IDs | |
1352 | ||
1353 | if (($drive->{file} !~ m/^(cdrom|none)$/) && | |
1354 | ($drive->{file} !~ m|^/dev/.+|) && | |
1355 | ($drive->{file} !~ m/^([^:]+):(.+)$/) && | |
19672434 | 1356 | ($drive->{file} !~ m/^\d+$/)) { |
1e3baf05 | 1357 | my ($vtype, $volid) = PVE::Storage::path_to_volume_id($storecfg, $drive->{file}); |
4df98f2f TL |
1358 | raise_param_exc({ $opt => "unable to associate path '$drive->{file}' to any storage"}) |
1359 | if !$vtype; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
1360 | $drive->{media} = 'cdrom' if !$drive->{media} && $vtype eq 'iso'; |
1361 | verify_media_type($opt, $vtype, $drive->{media}); | |
1362 | $drive->{file} = $volid; | |
1363 | } | |
1364 | ||
1365 | $drive->{media} = 'cdrom' if !$drive->{media} && $drive->{file} =~ m/^(cdrom|none)$/; | |
1366 | } | |
1367 | ||
b3c2bdd1 DM |
1368 | sub parse_hotplug_features { |
1369 | my ($data) = @_; | |
1370 | ||
1371 | my $res = {}; | |
1372 | ||
1373 | return $res if $data eq '0'; | |
a1b7d579 | 1374 | |
b3c2bdd1 DM |
1375 | $data = $confdesc->{hotplug}->{default} if $data eq '1'; |
1376 | ||
45827685 | 1377 | foreach my $feature (PVE::Tools::split_list($data)) { |
94ec5e7c | 1378 | if ($feature =~ m/^(network|disk|cpu|memory|usb|cloudinit)$/) { |
b3c2bdd1 DM |
1379 | $res->{$1} = 1; |
1380 | } else { | |
596a0a20 | 1381 | die "invalid hotplug feature '$feature'\n"; |
b3c2bdd1 DM |
1382 | } |
1383 | } | |
1384 | return $res; | |
1385 | } | |
1386 | ||
1387 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-hotplug-features', \&pve_verify_hotplug_features); | |
1388 | sub pve_verify_hotplug_features { | |
1389 | my ($value, $noerr) = @_; | |
1390 | ||
1391 | return $value if parse_hotplug_features($value); | |
1392 | ||
d1c1af4b | 1393 | return if $noerr; |
b3c2bdd1 DM |
1394 | |
1395 | die "unable to parse hotplug option\n"; | |
1396 | } | |
1397 | ||
28ef82d3 DM |
1398 | sub scsi_inquiry { |
1399 | my($fh, $noerr) = @_; | |
1400 | ||
1401 | my $SG_IO = 0x2285; | |
1402 | my $SG_GET_VERSION_NUM = 0x2282; | |
1403 | ||
1404 | my $versionbuf = "\x00" x 8; | |
1405 | my $ret = ioctl($fh, $SG_GET_VERSION_NUM, $versionbuf); | |
1406 | if (!$ret) { | |
1407 | die "scsi ioctl SG_GET_VERSION_NUM failoed - $!\n" if !$noerr; | |
d1c1af4b | 1408 | return; |
28ef82d3 | 1409 | } |
97d62eb7 | 1410 | my $version = unpack("I", $versionbuf); |
28ef82d3 DM |
1411 | if ($version < 30000) { |
1412 | die "scsi generic interface too old\n" if !$noerr; | |
d1c1af4b | 1413 | return; |
28ef82d3 | 1414 | } |
97d62eb7 | 1415 | |
28ef82d3 DM |
1416 | my $buf = "\x00" x 36; |
1417 | my $sensebuf = "\x00" x 8; | |
f334aa3e | 1418 | my $cmd = pack("C x3 C x1", 0x12, 36); |
97d62eb7 | 1419 | |
28ef82d3 DM |
1420 | # see /usr/include/scsi/sg.h |
1421 | my $sg_io_hdr_t = "i i C C s I P P P I I i P C C C C S S i I I"; | |
1422 | ||
f606d5bd TL |
1423 | my $packet = pack( |
1424 | $sg_io_hdr_t, ord('S'), -3, length($cmd), length($sensebuf), 0, length($buf), $buf, $cmd, $sensebuf, 6000 | |
1425 | ); | |
28ef82d3 DM |
1426 | |
1427 | $ret = ioctl($fh, $SG_IO, $packet); | |
1428 | if (!$ret) { | |
1429 | die "scsi ioctl SG_IO failed - $!\n" if !$noerr; | |
d1c1af4b | 1430 | return; |
28ef82d3 | 1431 | } |
97d62eb7 | 1432 | |
28ef82d3 DM |
1433 | my @res = unpack($sg_io_hdr_t, $packet); |
1434 | if ($res[17] || $res[18]) { | |
1435 | die "scsi ioctl SG_IO status error - $!\n" if !$noerr; | |
d1c1af4b | 1436 | return; |
28ef82d3 DM |
1437 | } |
1438 | ||
1439 | my $res = {}; | |
f606d5bd | 1440 | $res->@{qw(type removable vendor product revision)} = unpack("C C x6 A8 A16 A4", $buf); |
28ef82d3 | 1441 | |
f606d5bd TL |
1442 | $res->{removable} = $res->{removable} & 128 ? 1 : 0; |
1443 | $res->{type} &= 0x1F; | |
09984754 | 1444 | |
28ef82d3 DM |
1445 | return $res; |
1446 | } | |
1447 | ||
1448 | sub path_is_scsi { | |
1449 | my ($path) = @_; | |
1450 | ||
d1c1af4b | 1451 | my $fh = IO::File->new("+<$path") || return; |
28ef82d3 DM |
1452 | my $res = scsi_inquiry($fh, 1); |
1453 | close($fh); | |
1454 | ||
1455 | return $res; | |
1456 | } | |
1457 | ||
db656e5f | 1458 | sub print_tabletdevice_full { |
d559309f | 1459 | my ($conf, $arch) = @_; |
b467f79a | 1460 | |
3392d6ca | 1461 | my $q35 = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_type_is_q35($conf); |
db656e5f DM |
1462 | |
1463 | # we use uhci for old VMs because tablet driver was buggy in older qemu | |
d559309f | 1464 | my $usbbus; |
2b938c7d | 1465 | if ($q35 || $arch eq 'aarch64') { |
d559309f WB |
1466 | $usbbus = 'ehci'; |
1467 | } else { | |
1468 | $usbbus = 'uhci'; | |
1469 | } | |
b467f79a | 1470 | |
db656e5f DM |
1471 | return "usb-tablet,id=tablet,bus=$usbbus.0,port=1"; |
1472 | } | |
1473 | ||
d559309f | 1474 | sub print_keyboarddevice_full { |
6971c38e | 1475 | my ($conf, $arch) = @_; |
d559309f | 1476 | |
d1c1af4b | 1477 | return if $arch ne 'aarch64'; |
d559309f WB |
1478 | |
1479 | return "usb-kbd,id=keyboard,bus=ehci.0,port=2"; | |
1480 | } | |
1481 | ||
a183df68 TL |
1482 | my sub get_drive_id { |
1483 | my ($drive) = @_; | |
1484 | return "$drive->{interface}$drive->{index}"; | |
1485 | } | |
1486 | ||
ca916ecc | 1487 | sub print_drivedevice_full { |
d559309f | 1488 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $drive, $bridges, $arch, $machine_type) = @_; |
ca916ecc DA |
1489 | |
1490 | my $device = ''; | |
1491 | my $maxdev = 0; | |
19672434 | 1492 | |
a183df68 | 1493 | my $drive_id = get_drive_id($drive); |
ca916ecc | 1494 | if ($drive->{interface} eq 'virtio') { |
4df98f2f TL |
1495 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("$drive_id", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
1496 | $device = "virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive-$drive_id,id=${drive_id}${pciaddr}"; | |
1497 | $device .= ",iothread=iothread-$drive_id" if $drive->{iothread}; | |
2ed36a41 | 1498 | } elsif ($drive->{interface} eq 'scsi') { |
6731a4cf | 1499 | |
ee034f5c | 1500 | my ($maxdev, $controller, $controller_prefix) = scsihw_infos($conf, $drive); |
2ed36a41 DM |
1501 | my $unit = $drive->{index} % $maxdev; |
1502 | my $devicetype = 'hd'; | |
69bcf246 WB |
1503 | my $path = ''; |
1504 | if (drive_is_cdrom($drive)) { | |
1505 | $devicetype = 'cd'; | |
29b19529 | 1506 | } else { |
69bcf246 WB |
1507 | if ($drive->{file} =~ m|^/|) { |
1508 | $path = $drive->{file}; | |
1509 | if (my $info = path_is_scsi($path)) { | |
8e3c33ab | 1510 | if ($info->{type} == 0 && $drive->{scsiblock}) { |
69bcf246 WB |
1511 | $devicetype = 'block'; |
1512 | } elsif ($info->{type} == 1) { # tape | |
1513 | $devicetype = 'generic'; | |
1514 | } | |
1515 | } | |
1516 | } else { | |
1517 | $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $drive->{file}); | |
1518 | } | |
1519 | ||
a034e3d6 | 1520 | # for compatibility only, we prefer scsi-hd (#2408, #2355, #2380) |
4df98f2f | 1521 | my $version = extract_version($machine_type, kvm_user_version()); |
a034e3d6 | 1522 | if ($path =~ m/^iscsi\:\/\// && |
2ea5fb7e | 1523 | !min_version($version, 4, 1)) { |
69bcf246 WB |
1524 | $devicetype = 'generic'; |
1525 | } | |
1526 | } | |
1527 | ||
ef88eaaa | 1528 | if (!$conf->{scsihw} || $conf->{scsihw} =~ m/^lsi/ || $conf->{scsihw} eq 'pvscsi') { |
4df98f2f | 1529 | $device = "scsi-$devicetype,bus=$controller_prefix$controller.0,scsi-id=$unit"; |
69bcf246 | 1530 | } else { |
4df98f2f TL |
1531 | $device = "scsi-$devicetype,bus=$controller_prefix$controller.0,channel=0,scsi-id=0" |
1532 | .",lun=$drive->{index}"; | |
69bcf246 | 1533 | } |
4df98f2f | 1534 | $device .= ",drive=drive-$drive_id,id=$drive_id"; |
cdd20088 | 1535 | |
6c875f9f NC |
1536 | if ($drive->{ssd} && ($devicetype eq 'block' || $devicetype eq 'hd')) { |
1537 | $device .= ",rotation_rate=1"; | |
1538 | } | |
e741c516 | 1539 | $device .= ",wwn=$drive->{wwn}" if $drive->{wwn}; |
6c875f9f NC |
1540 | |
1541 | } elsif ($drive->{interface} eq 'ide' || $drive->{interface} eq 'sata') { | |
e0fd2b2f | 1542 | my $maxdev = ($drive->{interface} eq 'sata') ? $PVE::QemuServer::Drive::MAX_SATA_DISKS : 2; |
2ed36a41 DM |
1543 | my $controller = int($drive->{index} / $maxdev); |
1544 | my $unit = $drive->{index} % $maxdev; | |
1545 | my $devicetype = ($drive->{media} && $drive->{media} eq 'cdrom') ? "cd" : "hd"; | |
1546 | ||
6c875f9f NC |
1547 | $device = "ide-$devicetype"; |
1548 | if ($drive->{interface} eq 'ide') { | |
1549 | $device .= ",bus=ide.$controller,unit=$unit"; | |
1550 | } else { | |
1551 | $device .= ",bus=ahci$controller.$unit"; | |
1552 | } | |
4df98f2f | 1553 | $device .= ",drive=drive-$drive_id,id=$drive_id"; |
6c875f9f NC |
1554 | |
1555 | if ($devicetype eq 'hd') { | |
1556 | if (my $model = $drive->{model}) { | |
1557 | $model = URI::Escape::uri_unescape($model); | |
1558 | $device .= ",model=$model"; | |
1559 | } | |
1560 | if ($drive->{ssd}) { | |
1561 | $device .= ",rotation_rate=1"; | |
1562 | } | |
0f2812c2 | 1563 | } |
e741c516 | 1564 | $device .= ",wwn=$drive->{wwn}" if $drive->{wwn}; |
2ed36a41 DM |
1565 | } elsif ($drive->{interface} eq 'usb') { |
1566 | die "implement me"; | |
1567 | # -device ide-drive,bus=ide.1,unit=0,drive=drive-ide0-1-0,id=ide0-1-0 | |
1568 | } else { | |
1569 | die "unsupported interface type"; | |
ca916ecc DA |
1570 | } |
1571 | ||
3b408e82 DM |
1572 | $device .= ",bootindex=$drive->{bootindex}" if $drive->{bootindex}; |
1573 | ||
a70e7e6c TL |
1574 | if (my $serial = $drive->{serial}) { |
1575 | $serial = URI::Escape::uri_unescape($serial); | |
1576 | $device .= ",serial=$serial"; | |
1577 | } | |
1578 | ||
1579 | ||
ca916ecc DA |
1580 | return $device; |
1581 | } | |
1582 | ||
15b21acc | 1583 | sub get_initiator_name { |
46f58b5f | 1584 | my $initiator; |
15b21acc | 1585 | |
d1c1af4b | 1586 | my $fh = IO::File->new('/etc/iscsi/initiatorname.iscsi') || return; |
46f58b5f DM |
1587 | while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) { |
1588 | next if $line !~ m/^\s*InitiatorName\s*=\s*([\.\-:\w]+)/; | |
15b21acc MR |
1589 | $initiator = $1; |
1590 | last; | |
1591 | } | |
46f58b5f DM |
1592 | $fh->close(); |
1593 | ||
15b21acc MR |
1594 | return $initiator; |
1595 | } | |
1596 | ||
776c5f50 | 1597 | sub print_drive_commandline_full { |
6d5673c3 | 1598 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $drive, $pbs_name, $io_uring) = @_; |
1e3baf05 | 1599 | |
d81f0f09 DM |
1600 | my $path; |
1601 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
5921764c | 1602 | my $format = $drive->{format}; |
a183df68 | 1603 | my $drive_id = get_drive_id($drive); |
370b05e7 | 1604 | |
0fe779a6 WB |
1605 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1); |
1606 | my $scfg = $storeid ? PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid) : undef; | |
1607 | ||
d81f0f09 DM |
1608 | if (drive_is_cdrom($drive)) { |
1609 | $path = get_iso_path($storecfg, $vmid, $volid); | |
a183df68 | 1610 | die "$drive_id: cannot back cdrom drive with PBS snapshot\n" if $pbs_name; |
d81f0f09 | 1611 | } else { |
d81f0f09 DM |
1612 | if ($storeid) { |
1613 | $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid); | |
5921764c | 1614 | $format //= qemu_img_format($scfg, $volname); |
d81f0f09 DM |
1615 | } else { |
1616 | $path = $volid; | |
5921764c | 1617 | $format //= "raw"; |
d81f0f09 DM |
1618 | } |
1619 | } | |
1620 | ||
5921764c SR |
1621 | my $is_rbd = $path =~ m/^rbd:/; |
1622 | ||
1e3baf05 | 1623 | my $opts = ''; |
5921764c | 1624 | my @qemu_drive_options = qw(heads secs cyls trans media cache rerror werror aio discard); |
1e3baf05 | 1625 | foreach my $o (@qemu_drive_options) { |
5fc74861 | 1626 | $opts .= ",$o=$drive->{$o}" if defined($drive->{$o}); |
19672434 | 1627 | } |
8a267708 DC |
1628 | |
1629 | # snapshot only accepts on|off | |
1630 | if (defined($drive->{snapshot})) { | |
1631 | my $v = $drive->{snapshot} ? 'on' : 'off'; | |
1632 | $opts .= ",snapshot=$v"; | |
1633 | } | |
1634 | ||
1f91f7b4 TL |
1635 | if (defined($drive->{ro})) { # ro maps to QEMUs `readonly`, which accepts `on` or `off` only |
1636 | $opts .= ",readonly=" . ($drive->{ro} ? 'on' : 'off'); | |
12e1d472 DC |
1637 | } |
1638 | ||
fb8e95a2 WB |
1639 | foreach my $type (['', '-total'], [_rd => '-read'], [_wr => '-write']) { |
1640 | my ($dir, $qmpname) = @$type; | |
1641 | if (my $v = $drive->{"mbps$dir"}) { | |
1642 | $opts .= ",throttling.bps$qmpname=".int($v*1024*1024); | |
1643 | } | |
1644 | if (my $v = $drive->{"mbps${dir}_max"}) { | |
1645 | $opts .= ",throttling.bps$qmpname-max=".int($v*1024*1024); | |
1646 | } | |
1647 | if (my $v = $drive->{"bps${dir}_max_length"}) { | |
1648 | $opts .= ",throttling.bps$qmpname-max-length=$v"; | |
1649 | } | |
1650 | if (my $v = $drive->{"iops${dir}"}) { | |
1651 | $opts .= ",throttling.iops$qmpname=$v"; | |
1652 | } | |
1653 | if (my $v = $drive->{"iops${dir}_max"}) { | |
8aca1654 | 1654 | $opts .= ",throttling.iops$qmpname-max=$v"; |
fb8e95a2 WB |
1655 | } |
1656 | if (my $v = $drive->{"iops${dir}_max_length"}) { | |
8aca1654 | 1657 | $opts .= ",throttling.iops$qmpname-max-length=$v"; |
fb8e95a2 WB |
1658 | } |
1659 | } | |
1660 | ||
5921764c SR |
1661 | if ($pbs_name) { |
1662 | $format = "rbd" if $is_rbd; | |
a183df68 TL |
1663 | die "$drive_id: Proxmox Backup Server backed drive cannot auto-detect the format\n" |
1664 | if !$format; | |
5921764c SR |
1665 | $opts .= ",format=alloc-track,file.driver=$format"; |
1666 | } elsif ($format) { | |
1667 | $opts .= ",format=$format"; | |
1668 | } | |
d81f0f09 | 1669 | |
b2ee900e WB |
1670 | my $cache_direct = 0; |
1671 | ||
1672 | if (my $cache = $drive->{cache}) { | |
1673 | $cache_direct = $cache =~ /^(?:off|none|directsync)$/; | |
0fe779a6 | 1674 | } elsif (!drive_is_cdrom($drive) && !($scfg && $scfg->{type} eq 'btrfs' && !$scfg->{nocow})) { |
b2ee900e WB |
1675 | $opts .= ",cache=none"; |
1676 | $cache_direct = 1; | |
1677 | } | |
1678 | ||
628937f5 SR |
1679 | # io_uring with cache mode writeback or writethrough on krbd will hang... |
1680 | my $rbd_no_io_uring = $scfg && $scfg->{type} eq 'rbd' && $scfg->{krbd} && !$cache_direct; | |
1681 | ||
78a3ada7 TL |
1682 | # io_uring with cache mode writeback or writethrough on LVM will hang, without cache only |
1683 | # sometimes, just plain disable... | |
1684 | my $lvm_no_io_uring = $scfg && $scfg->{type} eq 'lvm'; | |
ec5d198e | 1685 | |
e31762f2 FE |
1686 | # io_uring causes problems when used with CIFS since kernel 5.15 |
1687 | # Some discussion: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-cifs/msg26734.html | |
1688 | my $cifs_no_io_uring = $scfg && $scfg->{type} eq 'cifs'; | |
1689 | ||
b2ee900e | 1690 | if (!$drive->{aio}) { |
e31762f2 | 1691 | if ($io_uring && !$rbd_no_io_uring && !$lvm_no_io_uring && !$cifs_no_io_uring) { |
6d5673c3 SR |
1692 | # io_uring supports all cache modes |
1693 | $opts .= ",aio=io_uring"; | |
b2ee900e | 1694 | } else { |
6d5673c3 SR |
1695 | # aio native works only with O_DIRECT |
1696 | if($cache_direct) { | |
1697 | $opts .= ",aio=native"; | |
1698 | } else { | |
1699 | $opts .= ",aio=threads"; | |
1700 | } | |
b2ee900e WB |
1701 | } |
1702 | } | |
11490cf2 | 1703 | |
6e47c3b4 WB |
1704 | if (!drive_is_cdrom($drive)) { |
1705 | my $detectzeroes; | |
7d4e30f3 | 1706 | if (defined($drive->{detect_zeroes}) && !$drive->{detect_zeroes}) { |
6e47c3b4 WB |
1707 | $detectzeroes = 'off'; |
1708 | } elsif ($drive->{discard}) { | |
1709 | $detectzeroes = $drive->{discard} eq 'on' ? 'unmap' : 'on'; | |
1710 | } else { | |
1711 | # This used to be our default with discard not being specified: | |
1712 | $detectzeroes = 'on'; | |
1713 | } | |
5921764c SR |
1714 | |
1715 | # note: 'detect-zeroes' works per blockdev and we want it to persist | |
1716 | # after the alloc-track is removed, so put it on 'file' directly | |
1717 | my $dz_param = $pbs_name ? "file.detect-zeroes" : "detect-zeroes"; | |
1718 | $opts .= ",$dz_param=$detectzeroes" if $detectzeroes; | |
6e47c3b4 | 1719 | } |
f1e05305 | 1720 | |
5921764c SR |
1721 | if ($pbs_name) { |
1722 | $opts .= ",backing=$pbs_name"; | |
1723 | $opts .= ",auto-remove=on"; | |
1724 | } | |
1725 | ||
1726 | # my $file_param = $pbs_name ? "file.file.filename" : "file"; | |
1727 | my $file_param = "file"; | |
1728 | if ($pbs_name) { | |
1729 | # non-rbd drivers require the underlying file to be a seperate block | |
1730 | # node, so add a second .file indirection | |
1731 | $file_param .= ".file" if !$is_rbd; | |
1732 | $file_param .= ".filename"; | |
1733 | } | |
1734 | my $pathinfo = $path ? "$file_param=$path," : ''; | |
1e3baf05 | 1735 | |
3ebfcc86 | 1736 | return "${pathinfo}if=none,id=drive-$drive->{interface}$drive->{index}$opts"; |
1e3baf05 DM |
1737 | } |
1738 | ||
5921764c SR |
1739 | sub print_pbs_blockdev { |
1740 | my ($pbs_conf, $pbs_name) = @_; | |
1741 | my $blockdev = "driver=pbs,node-name=$pbs_name,read-only=on"; | |
1742 | $blockdev .= ",repository=$pbs_conf->{repository}"; | |
2dda626d | 1743 | $blockdev .= ",namespace=$pbs_conf->{namespace}" if $pbs_conf->{namespace}; |
5921764c SR |
1744 | $blockdev .= ",snapshot=$pbs_conf->{snapshot}"; |
1745 | $blockdev .= ",archive=$pbs_conf->{archive}"; | |
1746 | $blockdev .= ",keyfile=$pbs_conf->{keyfile}" if $pbs_conf->{keyfile}; | |
1747 | return $blockdev; | |
1748 | } | |
1749 | ||
cc4d6182 | 1750 | sub print_netdevice_full { |
d559309f | 1751 | my ($vmid, $conf, $net, $netid, $bridges, $use_old_bios_files, $arch, $machine_type) = @_; |
cc4d6182 | 1752 | |
cc4d6182 DA |
1753 | my $device = $net->{model}; |
1754 | if ($net->{model} eq 'virtio') { | |
1755 | $device = 'virtio-net-pci'; | |
1756 | }; | |
1757 | ||
d559309f | 1758 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("$netid", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
5e2068d2 | 1759 | my $tmpstr = "$device,mac=$net->{macaddr},netdev=$netid$pciaddr,id=$netid"; |
a9410357 | 1760 | if ($net->{queues} && $net->{queues} > 1 && $net->{model} eq 'virtio'){ |
4df98f2f TL |
1761 | # Consider we have N queues, the number of vectors needed is 2 * N + 2, i.e., one per in |
1762 | # and out of each queue plus one config interrupt and control vector queue | |
a9410357 AD |
1763 | my $vectors = $net->{queues} * 2 + 2; |
1764 | $tmpstr .= ",vectors=$vectors,mq=on"; | |
1765 | } | |
cc4d6182 | 1766 | $tmpstr .= ",bootindex=$net->{bootindex}" if $net->{bootindex} ; |
ba9e1000 | 1767 | |
0530177b TL |
1768 | if (my $mtu = $net->{mtu}) { |
1769 | if ($net->{model} eq 'virtio' && $net->{bridge}) { | |
1770 | my $bridge_mtu = PVE::Network::read_bridge_mtu($net->{bridge}); | |
1771 | if ($mtu == 1) { | |
1772 | $mtu = $bridge_mtu; | |
1773 | } elsif ($mtu < 576) { | |
1774 | die "netdev $netid: MTU '$mtu' is smaller than the IP minimum MTU '576'\n"; | |
1775 | } elsif ($mtu > $bridge_mtu) { | |
1776 | die "netdev $netid: MTU '$mtu' is bigger than the bridge MTU '$bridge_mtu'\n"; | |
1777 | } | |
1778 | $tmpstr .= ",host_mtu=$mtu"; | |
1779 | } else { | |
1780 | warn "WARN: netdev $netid: ignoring MTU '$mtu', not using VirtIO or no bridge configured.\n"; | |
61a14cde | 1781 | } |
61a14cde AD |
1782 | } |
1783 | ||
ba9e1000 DM |
1784 | if ($use_old_bios_files) { |
1785 | my $romfile; | |
1786 | if ($device eq 'virtio-net-pci') { | |
1787 | $romfile = 'pxe-virtio.rom'; | |
1788 | } elsif ($device eq 'e1000') { | |
1789 | $romfile = 'pxe-e1000.rom'; | |
e83dd50a TL |
1790 | } elsif ($device eq 'e1000e') { |
1791 | $romfile = 'pxe-e1000e.rom'; | |
ba9e1000 DM |
1792 | } elsif ($device eq 'ne2k') { |
1793 | $romfile = 'pxe-ne2k_pci.rom'; | |
1794 | } elsif ($device eq 'pcnet') { | |
1795 | $romfile = 'pxe-pcnet.rom'; | |
1796 | } elsif ($device eq 'rtl8139') { | |
1797 | $romfile = 'pxe-rtl8139.rom'; | |
1798 | } | |
1799 | $tmpstr .= ",romfile=$romfile" if $romfile; | |
1800 | } | |
1801 | ||
cc4d6182 DA |
1802 | return $tmpstr; |
1803 | } | |
1804 | ||
1805 | sub print_netdev_full { | |
d559309f | 1806 | my ($vmid, $conf, $arch, $net, $netid, $hotplug) = @_; |
cc4d6182 DA |
1807 | |
1808 | my $i = ''; | |
1809 | if ($netid =~ m/^net(\d+)$/) { | |
1810 | $i = int($1); | |
1811 | } | |
1812 | ||
1813 | die "got strange net id '$i'\n" if $i >= ${MAX_NETS}; | |
1814 | ||
1815 | my $ifname = "tap${vmid}i$i"; | |
1816 | ||
1817 | # kvm uses TUNSETIFF ioctl, and that limits ifname length | |
1818 | die "interface name '$ifname' is too long (max 15 character)\n" | |
1819 | if length($ifname) >= 16; | |
1820 | ||
1821 | my $vhostparam = ''; | |
6f0cb675 | 1822 | if (is_native($arch)) { |
db70021b | 1823 | $vhostparam = ',vhost=on' if kernel_has_vhost_net() && $net->{model} eq 'virtio'; |
6f0cb675 | 1824 | } |
cc4d6182 DA |
1825 | |
1826 | my $vmname = $conf->{name} || "vm$vmid"; | |
1827 | ||
a9410357 | 1828 | my $netdev = ""; |
208ba94e | 1829 | my $script = $hotplug ? "pve-bridge-hotplug" : "pve-bridge"; |
a9410357 | 1830 | |
cc4d6182 | 1831 | if ($net->{bridge}) { |
4df98f2f TL |
1832 | $netdev = "type=tap,id=$netid,ifname=${ifname},script=/var/lib/qemu-server/$script" |
1833 | .",downscript=/var/lib/qemu-server/pve-bridgedown$vhostparam"; | |
cc4d6182 | 1834 | } else { |
a9410357 | 1835 | $netdev = "type=user,id=$netid,hostname=$vmname"; |
cc4d6182 | 1836 | } |
a9410357 AD |
1837 | |
1838 | $netdev .= ",queues=$net->{queues}" if ($net->{queues} && $net->{model} eq 'virtio'); | |
1839 | ||
1840 | return $netdev; | |
cc4d6182 | 1841 | } |
1e3baf05 | 1842 | |
55655ebc DC |
1843 | my $vga_map = { |
1844 | 'cirrus' => 'cirrus-vga', | |
1845 | 'std' => 'VGA', | |
1846 | 'vmware' => 'vmware-svga', | |
1847 | 'virtio' => 'virtio-vga', | |
6f070e39 | 1848 | 'virtio-gl' => 'virtio-vga-gl', |
55655ebc DC |
1849 | }; |
1850 | ||
1851 | sub print_vga_device { | |
2ea5fb7e | 1852 | my ($conf, $vga, $arch, $machine_version, $machine, $id, $qxlnum, $bridges) = @_; |
55655ebc DC |
1853 | |
1854 | my $type = $vga_map->{$vga->{type}}; | |
86c9fafe | 1855 | if ($arch eq 'aarch64' && defined($type) && $type eq 'virtio-vga') { |
d559309f WB |
1856 | $type = 'virtio-gpu'; |
1857 | } | |
55655ebc | 1858 | my $vgamem_mb = $vga->{memory}; |
6021c7a5 AL |
1859 | |
1860 | my $max_outputs = ''; | |
55655ebc DC |
1861 | if ($qxlnum) { |
1862 | $type = $id ? 'qxl' : 'qxl-vga'; | |
6021c7a5 | 1863 | |
c5a4c92c | 1864 | if (!$conf->{ostype} || $conf->{ostype} =~ m/^(?:l\d\d)|(?:other)$/) { |
6021c7a5 | 1865 | # set max outputs so linux can have up to 4 qxl displays with one device |
2ea5fb7e | 1866 | if (min_version($machine_version, 4, 1)) { |
9e8976ea TL |
1867 | $max_outputs = ",max_outputs=4"; |
1868 | } | |
6021c7a5 | 1869 | } |
55655ebc | 1870 | } |
6021c7a5 | 1871 | |
55655ebc DC |
1872 | die "no devicetype for $vga->{type}\n" if !$type; |
1873 | ||
1874 | my $memory = ""; | |
1875 | if ($vgamem_mb) { | |
6f070e39 | 1876 | if ($vga->{type} =~ /^virtio/) { |
55655ebc DC |
1877 | my $bytes = PVE::Tools::convert_size($vgamem_mb, "mb" => "b"); |
1878 | $memory = ",max_hostmem=$bytes"; | |
1879 | } elsif ($qxlnum) { | |
1880 | # from https://www.spice-space.org/multiple-monitors.html | |
1881 | $memory = ",vgamem_mb=$vga->{memory}"; | |
1882 | my $ram = $vgamem_mb * 4; | |
1883 | my $vram = $vgamem_mb * 2; | |
1884 | $memory .= ",ram_size_mb=$ram,vram_size_mb=$vram"; | |
1885 | } else { | |
1886 | $memory = ",vgamem_mb=$vga->{memory}"; | |
1887 | } | |
1888 | } elsif ($qxlnum && $id) { | |
1889 | $memory = ",ram_size=67108864,vram_size=33554432"; | |
1890 | } | |
1891 | ||
789fe8e8 AL |
1892 | my $edidoff = ""; |
1893 | if ($type eq 'VGA' && windows_version($conf->{ostype})) { | |
b5d32c6b | 1894 | $edidoff=",edid=off" if (!defined($conf->{bios}) || $conf->{bios} ne 'ovmf'); |
789fe8e8 AL |
1895 | } |
1896 | ||
3392d6ca | 1897 | my $q35 = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_type_is_q35($conf); |
55655ebc DC |
1898 | my $vgaid = "vga" . ($id // ''); |
1899 | my $pciaddr; | |
1900 | if ($q35 && $vgaid eq 'vga') { | |
daadd5a4 | 1901 | # the first display uses pcie.0 bus on q35 machines |
d559309f | 1902 | $pciaddr = print_pcie_addr($vgaid, $bridges, $arch, $machine); |
55655ebc | 1903 | } else { |
d559309f | 1904 | $pciaddr = print_pci_addr($vgaid, $bridges, $arch, $machine); |
55655ebc DC |
1905 | } |
1906 | ||
9f979d9f | 1907 | if ($vga->{type} eq 'virtio-gl') { |
8884a8bf TL |
1908 | my $base = '/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/lib'; |
1909 | die "missing libraries for '$vga->{type}' detected! Please install 'libgl1' and 'libegl1'\n" | |
1910 | if !-e "${base}EGL.so.1" || !-e "${base}GL.so.1"; | |
9f979d9f | 1911 | |
8884a8bf TL |
1912 | die "no DRM render node detected (/dev/dri/renderD*), no GPU? - needed for '$vga->{type}' display\n" |
1913 | if !PVE::Tools::dir_glob_regex('/dev/dri/', "renderD.*"); | |
9f979d9f SI |
1914 | } |
1915 | ||
789fe8e8 | 1916 | return "$type,id=${vgaid}${memory}${max_outputs}${pciaddr}${edidoff}"; |
55655ebc DC |
1917 | } |
1918 | ||
ffc0d8c7 WB |
1919 | sub parse_number_sets { |
1920 | my ($set) = @_; | |
1921 | my $res = []; | |
1922 | foreach my $part (split(/;/, $set)) { | |
1923 | if ($part =~ /^\s*(\d+)(?:-(\d+))?\s*$/) { | |
1924 | die "invalid range: $part ($2 < $1)\n" if defined($2) && $2 < $1; | |
1925 | push @$res, [ $1, $2 ]; | |
2ed5d572 | 1926 | } else { |
ffc0d8c7 | 1927 | die "invalid range: $part\n"; |
2ed5d572 AD |
1928 | } |
1929 | } | |
ffc0d8c7 WB |
1930 | return $res; |
1931 | } | |
2ed5d572 | 1932 | |
ffc0d8c7 WB |
1933 | sub parse_numa { |
1934 | my ($data) = @_; | |
1935 | ||
4df98f2f | 1936 | my $res = parse_property_string($numa_fmt, $data); |
ffc0d8c7 WB |
1937 | $res->{cpus} = parse_number_sets($res->{cpus}) if defined($res->{cpus}); |
1938 | $res->{hostnodes} = parse_number_sets($res->{hostnodes}) if defined($res->{hostnodes}); | |
2ed5d572 AD |
1939 | return $res; |
1940 | } | |
1941 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
1942 | # netX: e1000=XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX,bridge=vmbr0,rate=<mbps> |
1943 | sub parse_net { | |
1944 | my ($data) = @_; | |
1945 | ||
4df98f2f | 1946 | my $res = eval { parse_property_string($net_fmt, $data) }; |
cd9c34d1 WB |
1947 | if ($@) { |
1948 | warn $@; | |
d1c1af4b | 1949 | return; |
1e3baf05 | 1950 | } |
b5b99790 WB |
1951 | if (!defined($res->{macaddr})) { |
1952 | my $dc = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file('datacenter.cfg'); | |
1953 | $res->{macaddr} = PVE::Tools::random_ether_addr($dc->{mac_prefix}); | |
1954 | } | |
0c9a7596 AD |
1955 | return $res; |
1956 | } | |
1957 | ||
1958 | # ipconfigX ip=cidr,gw=ip,ip6=cidr,gw6=ip | |
1959 | sub parse_ipconfig { | |
1960 | my ($data) = @_; | |
1961 | ||
4df98f2f | 1962 | my $res = eval { parse_property_string($ipconfig_fmt, $data) }; |
0c9a7596 AD |
1963 | if ($@) { |
1964 | warn $@; | |
d1c1af4b | 1965 | return; |
0c9a7596 AD |
1966 | } |
1967 | ||
1968 | if ($res->{gw} && !$res->{ip}) { | |
1969 | warn 'gateway specified without specifying an IP address'; | |
d1c1af4b | 1970 | return; |
0c9a7596 AD |
1971 | } |
1972 | if ($res->{gw6} && !$res->{ip6}) { | |
1973 | warn 'IPv6 gateway specified without specifying an IPv6 address'; | |
d1c1af4b | 1974 | return; |
0c9a7596 AD |
1975 | } |
1976 | if ($res->{gw} && $res->{ip} eq 'dhcp') { | |
1977 | warn 'gateway specified together with DHCP'; | |
d1c1af4b | 1978 | return; |
0c9a7596 AD |
1979 | } |
1980 | if ($res->{gw6} && $res->{ip6} !~ /^$IPV6RE/) { | |
1981 | # gw6 + auto/dhcp | |
1982 | warn "IPv6 gateway specified together with $res->{ip6} address"; | |
d1c1af4b | 1983 | return; |
0c9a7596 AD |
1984 | } |
1985 | ||
1986 | if (!$res->{ip} && !$res->{ip6}) { | |
1987 | return { ip => 'dhcp', ip6 => 'dhcp' }; | |
1988 | } | |
1989 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
1990 | return $res; |
1991 | } | |
1992 | ||
1993 | sub print_net { | |
1994 | my $net = shift; | |
1995 | ||
cd9c34d1 | 1996 | return PVE::JSONSchema::print_property_string($net, $net_fmt); |
1e3baf05 DM |
1997 | } |
1998 | ||
1999 | sub add_random_macs { | |
2000 | my ($settings) = @_; | |
2001 | ||
2002 | foreach my $opt (keys %$settings) { | |
2003 | next if $opt !~ m/^net(\d+)$/; | |
2004 | my $net = parse_net($settings->{$opt}); | |
2005 | next if !$net; | |
2006 | $settings->{$opt} = print_net($net); | |
2007 | } | |
2008 | } | |
2009 | ||
055d554d DM |
2010 | sub vm_is_volid_owner { |
2011 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $volid) = @_; | |
2012 | ||
2013 | if ($volid !~ m|^/|) { | |
2014 | my ($path, $owner); | |
2015 | eval { ($path, $owner) = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid); }; | |
2016 | if ($owner && ($owner == $vmid)) { | |
2017 | return 1; | |
2018 | } | |
2019 | } | |
2020 | ||
d1c1af4b | 2021 | return; |
055d554d DM |
2022 | } |
2023 | ||
055d554d DM |
2024 | sub vmconfig_register_unused_drive { |
2025 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $drive) = @_; | |
2026 | ||
2d9ddec5 WB |
2027 | if (drive_is_cloudinit($drive)) { |
2028 | eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $drive->{file}) }; | |
2029 | warn $@ if $@; | |
95a5135d | 2030 | delete $conf->{cloudinit}; |
2d9ddec5 | 2031 | } elsif (!drive_is_cdrom($drive)) { |
055d554d DM |
2032 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; |
2033 | if (vm_is_volid_owner($storecfg, $vmid, $volid)) { | |
8793d495 | 2034 | PVE::QemuConfig->add_unused_volume($conf, $volid, $vmid); |
055d554d DM |
2035 | } |
2036 | } | |
2037 | } | |
2038 | ||
1f30ac3a | 2039 | # smbios: [manufacturer=str][,product=str][,version=str][,serial=str][,uuid=uuid][,sku=str][,family=str][,base64=bool] |
ff6ffe20 | 2040 | my $smbios1_fmt = { |
bd27e851 WB |
2041 | uuid => { |
2042 | type => 'string', | |
2043 | pattern => '[a-fA-F0-9]{8}(?:-[a-fA-F0-9]{4}){3}-[a-fA-F0-9]{12}', | |
2044 | format_description => 'UUID', | |
52261945 | 2045 | description => "Set SMBIOS1 UUID.", |
bd27e851 WB |
2046 | optional => 1, |
2047 | }, | |
2048 | version => { | |
2049 | type => 'string', | |
1f30ac3a CE |
2050 | pattern => '[A-Za-z0-9+\/]+={0,2}', |
2051 | format_description => 'Base64 encoded string', | |
52261945 | 2052 | description => "Set SMBIOS1 version.", |
bd27e851 WB |
2053 | optional => 1, |
2054 | }, | |
2055 | serial => { | |
2056 | type => 'string', | |
1f30ac3a CE |
2057 | pattern => '[A-Za-z0-9+\/]+={0,2}', |
2058 | format_description => 'Base64 encoded string', | |
52261945 | 2059 | description => "Set SMBIOS1 serial number.", |
bd27e851 WB |
2060 | optional => 1, |
2061 | }, | |
2062 | manufacturer => { | |
2063 | type => 'string', | |
1f30ac3a CE |
2064 | pattern => '[A-Za-z0-9+\/]+={0,2}', |
2065 | format_description => 'Base64 encoded string', | |
52261945 | 2066 | description => "Set SMBIOS1 manufacturer.", |
bd27e851 WB |
2067 | optional => 1, |
2068 | }, | |
2069 | product => { | |
2070 | type => 'string', | |
1f30ac3a CE |
2071 | pattern => '[A-Za-z0-9+\/]+={0,2}', |
2072 | format_description => 'Base64 encoded string', | |
52261945 | 2073 | description => "Set SMBIOS1 product ID.", |
bd27e851 WB |
2074 | optional => 1, |
2075 | }, | |
2076 | sku => { | |
2077 | type => 'string', | |
1f30ac3a CE |
2078 | pattern => '[A-Za-z0-9+\/]+={0,2}', |
2079 | format_description => 'Base64 encoded string', | |
52261945 | 2080 | description => "Set SMBIOS1 SKU string.", |
bd27e851 WB |
2081 | optional => 1, |
2082 | }, | |
2083 | family => { | |
2084 | type => 'string', | |
1f30ac3a CE |
2085 | pattern => '[A-Za-z0-9+\/]+={0,2}', |
2086 | format_description => 'Base64 encoded string', | |
52261945 | 2087 | description => "Set SMBIOS1 family string.", |
bd27e851 WB |
2088 | optional => 1, |
2089 | }, | |
1f30ac3a CE |
2090 | base64 => { |
2091 | type => 'boolean', | |
2092 | description => 'Flag to indicate that the SMBIOS values are base64 encoded', | |
2093 | optional => 1, | |
2094 | }, | |
2796e7d5 DM |
2095 | }; |
2096 | ||
2796e7d5 DM |
2097 | sub parse_smbios1 { |
2098 | my ($data) = @_; | |
2099 | ||
4df98f2f | 2100 | my $res = eval { parse_property_string($smbios1_fmt, $data) }; |
bd27e851 | 2101 | warn $@ if $@; |
2796e7d5 DM |
2102 | return $res; |
2103 | } | |
2104 | ||
cd11416f DM |
2105 | sub print_smbios1 { |
2106 | my ($smbios1) = @_; | |
ff6ffe20 | 2107 | return PVE::JSONSchema::print_property_string($smbios1, $smbios1_fmt); |
cd11416f DM |
2108 | } |
2109 | ||
ff6ffe20 | 2110 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-smbios1', $smbios1_fmt); |
2796e7d5 | 2111 | |
0ea9541d DM |
2112 | sub parse_watchdog { |
2113 | my ($value) = @_; | |
2114 | ||
d1c1af4b | 2115 | return if !$value; |
0ea9541d | 2116 | |
4df98f2f | 2117 | my $res = eval { parse_property_string($watchdog_fmt, $value) }; |
ec3582b5 | 2118 | warn $@ if $@; |
0ea9541d DM |
2119 | return $res; |
2120 | } | |
2121 | ||
9d66b397 | 2122 | sub parse_guest_agent { |
a2af1bbe | 2123 | my ($conf) = @_; |
9d66b397 | 2124 | |
a2af1bbe | 2125 | return {} if !defined($conf->{agent}); |
9d66b397 | 2126 | |
a2af1bbe | 2127 | my $res = eval { parse_property_string($agent_fmt, $conf->{agent}) }; |
9d66b397 SI |
2128 | warn $@ if $@; |
2129 | ||
2130 | # if the agent is disabled ignore the other potentially set properties | |
2131 | return {} if !$res->{enabled}; | |
2132 | return $res; | |
2133 | } | |
2134 | ||
a2af1bbe TL |
2135 | sub get_qga_key { |
2136 | my ($conf, $key) = @_; | |
2137 | return undef if !defined($conf->{agent}); | |
2138 | ||
2139 | my $agent = parse_guest_agent($conf); | |
2140 | return $agent->{$key}; | |
2141 | } | |
2142 | ||
55655ebc DC |
2143 | sub parse_vga { |
2144 | my ($value) = @_; | |
2145 | ||
2146 | return {} if !$value; | |
4df98f2f | 2147 | my $res = eval { parse_property_string($vga_fmt, $value) }; |
55655ebc DC |
2148 | warn $@ if $@; |
2149 | return $res; | |
2150 | } | |
2151 | ||
2cf61f33 SR |
2152 | sub parse_rng { |
2153 | my ($value) = @_; | |
2154 | ||
d1c1af4b | 2155 | return if !$value; |
2cf61f33 | 2156 | |
4df98f2f | 2157 | my $res = eval { parse_property_string($rng_fmt, $value) }; |
2cf61f33 SR |
2158 | warn $@ if $@; |
2159 | return $res; | |
2160 | } | |
2161 | ||
26b443c8 TL |
2162 | sub parse_meta_info { |
2163 | my ($value) = @_; | |
2164 | ||
2165 | return if !$value; | |
2166 | ||
2167 | my $res = eval { parse_property_string($meta_info_fmt, $value) }; | |
2168 | warn $@ if $@; | |
2169 | return $res; | |
2170 | } | |
2171 | ||
2172 | sub new_meta_info_string { | |
2173 | my () = @_; # for now do not allow to override any value | |
2174 | ||
2175 | return PVE::JSONSchema::print_property_string( | |
2176 | { | |
af2a1a1c | 2177 | 'creation-qemu' => kvm_user_version(), |
26b443c8 TL |
2178 | ctime => "". int(time()), |
2179 | }, | |
2180 | $meta_info_fmt | |
2181 | ); | |
2182 | } | |
2183 | ||
cc181036 TL |
2184 | sub qemu_created_version_fixups { |
2185 | my ($conf, $forcemachine, $kvmver) = @_; | |
2186 | ||
2187 | my $meta = parse_meta_info($conf->{meta}) // {}; | |
2188 | my $forced_vers = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::extract_version($forcemachine); | |
2189 | ||
2190 | # check if we need to apply some handling for VMs that always use the latest machine version but | |
2191 | # had a machine version transition happen that affected HW such that, e.g., an OS config change | |
2192 | # would be required (we do not want to pin machine version for non-windows OS type) | |
2193 | if ( | |
2194 | (!defined($conf->{machine}) || $conf->{machine} =~ m/^(?:pc|q35|virt)$/) # non-versioned machine | |
2195 | && (!defined($meta->{'creation-qemu'}) || !min_version($meta->{'creation-qemu'}, 6, 1)) # created before 6.1 | |
2196 | && (!$forced_vers || min_version($forced_vers, 6, 1)) # handle snapshot-rollback/migrations | |
2197 | && min_version($kvmver, 6, 1) # only need to apply the change since 6.1 | |
2198 | ) { | |
2199 | my $q35 = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_type_is_q35($conf); | |
2200 | if ($q35 && $conf->{ostype} && $conf->{ostype} eq 'l26') { | |
2201 | # this changed to default-on in Q 6.1 for q35 machines, it will mess with PCI slot view | |
2202 | # and thus with the predictable interface naming of systemd | |
2203 | return ['-global', 'ICH9-LPC.acpi-pci-hotplug-with-bridge-support=off']; | |
2204 | } | |
2205 | } | |
2206 | return; | |
2207 | } | |
2208 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
2209 | PVE::JSONSchema::register_format('pve-qm-usb-device', \&verify_usb_device); |
2210 | sub verify_usb_device { | |
2211 | my ($value, $noerr) = @_; | |
2212 | ||
2213 | return $value if parse_usb_device($value); | |
2214 | ||
d1c1af4b | 2215 | return if $noerr; |
19672434 | 2216 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2217 | die "unable to parse usb device\n"; |
2218 | } | |
2219 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
2220 | # add JSON properties for create and set function |
2221 | sub json_config_properties { | |
c1accf9d | 2222 | my ($prop, $with_disk_alloc) = @_; |
1e3baf05 | 2223 | |
5a08fb9c TL |
2224 | my $skip_json_config_opts = { |
2225 | parent => 1, | |
2226 | snaptime => 1, | |
2227 | vmstate => 1, | |
2228 | runningmachine => 1, | |
2229 | runningcpu => 1, | |
26b443c8 | 2230 | meta => 1, |
5a08fb9c TL |
2231 | }; |
2232 | ||
1e3baf05 | 2233 | foreach my $opt (keys %$confdesc) { |
5a08fb9c | 2234 | next if $skip_json_config_opts->{$opt}; |
c1accf9d FE |
2235 | |
2236 | if ($with_disk_alloc && is_valid_drivename($opt)) { | |
2237 | $prop->{$opt} = $PVE::QemuServer::Drive::drivedesc_hash_with_alloc->{$opt}; | |
2238 | } else { | |
2239 | $prop->{$opt} = $confdesc->{$opt}; | |
2240 | } | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2241 | } |
2242 | ||
2243 | return $prop; | |
2244 | } | |
2245 | ||
39051ac0 FE |
2246 | # Properties that we can read from an OVF file |
2247 | sub json_ovf_properties { | |
2248 | my $prop = {}; | |
2249 | ||
2250 | for my $device (PVE::QemuServer::Drive::valid_drive_names()) { | |
2251 | $prop->{$device} = { | |
2252 | type => 'string', | |
2253 | format => 'pve-volume-id-or-absolute-path', | |
2254 | description => "Disk image that gets imported to $device", | |
2255 | optional => 1, | |
2256 | }; | |
2257 | } | |
2258 | ||
2259 | $prop->{cores} = { | |
2260 | type => 'integer', | |
2261 | description => "The number of CPU cores.", | |
2262 | optional => 1, | |
2263 | }; | |
2264 | $prop->{memory} = { | |
2265 | type => 'integer', | |
2266 | description => "Amount of RAM for the VM in MB.", | |
2267 | optional => 1, | |
2268 | }; | |
2269 | $prop->{name} = { | |
2270 | type => 'string', | |
2271 | description => "Name of the VM.", | |
2272 | optional => 1, | |
2273 | }; | |
2274 | ||
2275 | return $prop; | |
2276 | } | |
2277 | ||
d41121fd DM |
2278 | # return copy of $confdesc_cloudinit to generate documentation |
2279 | sub cloudinit_config_properties { | |
2280 | ||
2281 | return dclone($confdesc_cloudinit); | |
2282 | } | |
2283 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
2284 | sub check_type { |
2285 | my ($key, $value) = @_; | |
2286 | ||
2287 | die "unknown setting '$key'\n" if !$confdesc->{$key}; | |
2288 | ||
2289 | my $type = $confdesc->{$key}->{type}; | |
2290 | ||
6b64503e | 2291 | if (!defined($value)) { |
1e3baf05 DM |
2292 | die "got undefined value\n"; |
2293 | } | |
2294 | ||
2295 | if ($value =~ m/[\n\r]/) { | |
2296 | die "property contains a line feed\n"; | |
2297 | } | |
2298 | ||
2299 | if ($type eq 'boolean') { | |
19672434 DM |
2300 | return 1 if ($value eq '1') || ($value =~ m/^(on|yes|true)$/i); |
2301 | return 0 if ($value eq '0') || ($value =~ m/^(off|no|false)$/i); | |
2302 | die "type check ('boolean') failed - got '$value'\n"; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2303 | } elsif ($type eq 'integer') { |
2304 | return int($1) if $value =~ m/^(\d+)$/; | |
2305 | die "type check ('integer') failed - got '$value'\n"; | |
04432191 AD |
2306 | } elsif ($type eq 'number') { |
2307 | return $value if $value =~ m/^(\d+)(\.\d+)?$/; | |
2308 | die "type check ('number') failed - got '$value'\n"; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2309 | } elsif ($type eq 'string') { |
2310 | if (my $fmt = $confdesc->{$key}->{format}) { | |
1e3baf05 | 2311 | PVE::JSONSchema::check_format($fmt, $value); |
19672434 DM |
2312 | return $value; |
2313 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 2314 | $value =~ s/^\"(.*)\"$/$1/; |
19672434 | 2315 | return $value; |
1e3baf05 DM |
2316 | } else { |
2317 | die "internal error" | |
2318 | } | |
2319 | } | |
2320 | ||
1e3baf05 | 2321 | sub destroy_vm { |
75854662 | 2322 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, $replacement_conf, $purge_unreferenced) = @_; |
1e3baf05 | 2323 | |
ffda963f | 2324 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); |
1e3baf05 | 2325 | |
ffda963f | 2326 | PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) if !$skiplock; |
1e3baf05 | 2327 | |
5e67a2d2 DC |
2328 | if ($conf->{template}) { |
2329 | # check if any base image is still used by a linked clone | |
3ab0f925 | 2330 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume_full($conf, { include_unused => 1 }, sub { |
5e67a2d2 | 2331 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
5e67a2d2 DC |
2332 | return if drive_is_cdrom($drive); |
2333 | ||
2334 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
5e67a2d2 DC |
2335 | return if !$volid || $volid =~ m|^/|; |
2336 | ||
2337 | die "base volume '$volid' is still in use by linked cloned\n" | |
2338 | if PVE::Storage::volume_is_base_and_used($storecfg, $volid); | |
2339 | ||
2340 | }); | |
2341 | } | |
2342 | ||
3e07c6d5 | 2343 | my $volids = {}; |
ba1a1984 | 2344 | my $remove_owned_drive = sub { |
1e3baf05 | 2345 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
9c52f5ed | 2346 | return if drive_is_cdrom($drive, 1); |
1e3baf05 DM |
2347 | |
2348 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
ff1a2432 | 2349 | return if !$volid || $volid =~ m|^/|; |
3e07c6d5 | 2350 | return if $volids->{$volid}; |
1e3baf05 | 2351 | |
6b64503e | 2352 | my ($path, $owner) = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid); |
ff1a2432 | 2353 | return if !$path || !$owner || ($owner != $vmid); |
1e3baf05 | 2354 | |
3e07c6d5 | 2355 | $volids->{$volid} = 1; |
a2f50f01 | 2356 | eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid) }; |
31b52247 | 2357 | warn "Could not remove disk '$volid', check manually: $@" if $@; |
ba1a1984 FE |
2358 | }; |
2359 | ||
2360 | # only remove disks owned by this VM (referenced in the config) | |
2361 | my $include_opts = { | |
2362 | include_unused => 1, | |
2363 | extra_keys => ['vmstate'], | |
2364 | }; | |
2365 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume_full($conf, $include_opts, $remove_owned_drive); | |
2366 | ||
2367 | for my $snap (values %{$conf->{snapshots}}) { | |
2368 | next if !defined($snap->{vmstate}); | |
2369 | my $drive = PVE::QemuConfig->parse_volume('vmstate', $snap->{vmstate}, 1); | |
2370 | next if !defined($drive); | |
2371 | $remove_owned_drive->('vmstate', $drive); | |
2372 | } | |
19672434 | 2373 | |
3e07c6d5 FG |
2374 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume_full($conf->{pending}, $include_opts, $remove_owned_drive); |
2375 | ||
75854662 | 2376 | if ($purge_unreferenced) { # also remove unreferenced disk |
d0ff75d9 | 2377 | my $vmdisks = PVE::Storage::vdisk_list($storecfg, undef, $vmid, undef, 'images'); |
75854662 TL |
2378 | PVE::Storage::foreach_volid($vmdisks, sub { |
2379 | my ($volid, $sid, $volname, $d) = @_; | |
2380 | eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid) }; | |
2381 | warn $@ if $@; | |
2382 | }); | |
2383 | } | |
dfda979e | 2384 | |
b04ea584 | 2385 | if (defined $replacement_conf) { |
8baf8bc7 | 2386 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $replacement_conf); |
dfda979e DJ |
2387 | } else { |
2388 | PVE::QemuConfig->destroy_config($vmid); | |
2389 | } | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2390 | } |
2391 | ||
1e3baf05 | 2392 | sub parse_vm_config { |
ad5812d8 | 2393 | my ($filename, $raw, $strict) = @_; |
1e3baf05 | 2394 | |
d1c1af4b | 2395 | return if !defined($raw); |
1e3baf05 | 2396 | |
554ac7e7 | 2397 | my $res = { |
fc1ddcdc | 2398 | digest => Digest::SHA::sha1_hex($raw), |
0d18dcfc | 2399 | snapshots => {}, |
0d732d16 | 2400 | pending => {}, |
95a5135d | 2401 | cloudinit => {}, |
554ac7e7 | 2402 | }; |
1e3baf05 | 2403 | |
ad5812d8 FG |
2404 | my $handle_error = sub { |
2405 | my ($msg) = @_; | |
2406 | ||
2407 | if ($strict) { | |
2408 | die $msg; | |
2409 | } else { | |
2410 | warn $msg; | |
2411 | } | |
2412 | }; | |
2413 | ||
19672434 | 2414 | $filename =~ m|/qemu-server/(\d+)\.conf$| |
1e3baf05 DM |
2415 | || die "got strange filename '$filename'"; |
2416 | ||
2417 | my $vmid = $1; | |
2418 | ||
0d18dcfc | 2419 | my $conf = $res; |
b0ec896e | 2420 | my $descr; |
e297c490 | 2421 | my $section = ''; |
0581fe4f | 2422 | |
0d18dcfc DM |
2423 | my @lines = split(/\n/, $raw); |
2424 | foreach my $line (@lines) { | |
1e3baf05 | 2425 | next if $line =~ m/^\s*$/; |
be190583 | 2426 | |
eab09f4e | 2427 | if ($line =~ m/^\[PENDING\]\s*$/i) { |
e297c490 | 2428 | $section = 'pending'; |
b0ec896e DM |
2429 | if (defined($descr)) { |
2430 | $descr =~ s/\s+$//; | |
2431 | $conf->{description} = $descr; | |
2432 | } | |
2433 | $descr = undef; | |
e297c490 | 2434 | $conf = $res->{$section} = {}; |
eab09f4e | 2435 | next; |
95a5135d AD |
2436 | } elsif ($line =~ m/^\[special:cloudinit\]\s*$/i) { |
2437 | $section = 'cloudinit'; | |
2438 | $descr = undef; | |
2439 | $conf = $res->{$section} = {}; | |
2440 | next; | |
eab09f4e | 2441 | |
0d732d16 | 2442 | } elsif ($line =~ m/^\[([a-z][a-z0-9_\-]+)\]\s*$/i) { |
e297c490 | 2443 | $section = $1; |
b0ec896e DM |
2444 | if (defined($descr)) { |
2445 | $descr =~ s/\s+$//; | |
2446 | $conf->{description} = $descr; | |
2447 | } | |
2448 | $descr = undef; | |
e297c490 | 2449 | $conf = $res->{snapshots}->{$section} = {}; |
0d18dcfc DM |
2450 | next; |
2451 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 2452 | |
d1e7b922 | 2453 | if ($line =~ m/^\#(.*)$/) { |
b0ec896e | 2454 | $descr = '' if !defined($descr); |
0581fe4f DM |
2455 | $descr .= PVE::Tools::decode_text($1) . "\n"; |
2456 | next; | |
2457 | } | |
2458 | ||
1e3baf05 | 2459 | if ($line =~ m/^(description):\s*(.*\S)\s*$/) { |
b0ec896e | 2460 | $descr = '' if !defined($descr); |
0581fe4f | 2461 | $descr .= PVE::Tools::decode_text($2); |
0d18dcfc DM |
2462 | } elsif ($line =~ m/snapstate:\s*(prepare|delete)\s*$/) { |
2463 | $conf->{snapstate} = $1; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2464 | } elsif ($line =~ m/^(args):\s*(.*\S)\s*$/) { |
2465 | my $key = $1; | |
2466 | my $value = $2; | |
0d18dcfc | 2467 | $conf->{$key} = $value; |
ef824322 | 2468 | } elsif ($line =~ m/^delete:\s*(.*\S)\s*$/) { |
e297c490 | 2469 | my $value = $1; |
ef824322 DM |
2470 | if ($section eq 'pending') { |
2471 | $conf->{delete} = $value; # we parse this later | |
2472 | } else { | |
ad5812d8 | 2473 | $handle_error->("vm $vmid - property 'delete' is only allowed in [PENDING]\n"); |
eab09f4e | 2474 | } |
15cf7698 | 2475 | } elsif ($line =~ m/^([a-z][a-z_]*\d*):\s*(.+?)\s*$/) { |
1e3baf05 DM |
2476 | my $key = $1; |
2477 | my $value = $2; | |
2478 | eval { $value = check_type($key, $value); }; | |
2479 | if ($@) { | |
ad5812d8 | 2480 | $handle_error->("vm $vmid - unable to parse value of '$key' - $@"); |
1e3baf05 | 2481 | } else { |
b799312f | 2482 | $key = 'ide2' if $key eq 'cdrom'; |
1e3baf05 | 2483 | my $fmt = $confdesc->{$key}->{format}; |
b799312f | 2484 | if ($fmt && $fmt =~ /^pve-qm-(?:ide|scsi|virtio|sata)$/) { |
1e3baf05 DM |
2485 | my $v = parse_drive($key, $value); |
2486 | if (my $volid = filename_to_volume_id($vmid, $v->{file}, $v->{media})) { | |
2487 | $v->{file} = $volid; | |
71c58bb7 | 2488 | $value = print_drive($v); |
1e3baf05 | 2489 | } else { |
ad5812d8 | 2490 | $handle_error->("vm $vmid - unable to parse value of '$key'\n"); |
1e3baf05 DM |
2491 | next; |
2492 | } | |
2493 | } | |
2494 | ||
b799312f | 2495 | $conf->{$key} = $value; |
1e3baf05 | 2496 | } |
f8d2a1ce | 2497 | } else { |
ad5812d8 | 2498 | $handle_error->("vm $vmid - unable to parse config: $line\n"); |
1e3baf05 DM |
2499 | } |
2500 | } | |
2501 | ||
b0ec896e DM |
2502 | if (defined($descr)) { |
2503 | $descr =~ s/\s+$//; | |
2504 | $conf->{description} = $descr; | |
2505 | } | |
0d18dcfc | 2506 | delete $res->{snapstate}; # just to be sure |
1e3baf05 DM |
2507 | |
2508 | return $res; | |
2509 | } | |
2510 | ||
1858638f DM |
2511 | sub write_vm_config { |
2512 | my ($filename, $conf) = @_; | |
1e3baf05 | 2513 | |
0d18dcfc DM |
2514 | delete $conf->{snapstate}; # just to be sure |
2515 | ||
1858638f DM |
2516 | if ($conf->{cdrom}) { |
2517 | die "option ide2 conflicts with cdrom\n" if $conf->{ide2}; | |
2518 | $conf->{ide2} = $conf->{cdrom}; | |
2519 | delete $conf->{cdrom}; | |
2520 | } | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2521 | |
2522 | # we do not use 'smp' any longer | |
1858638f DM |
2523 | if ($conf->{sockets}) { |
2524 | delete $conf->{smp}; | |
2525 | } elsif ($conf->{smp}) { | |
2526 | $conf->{sockets} = $conf->{smp}; | |
2527 | delete $conf->{cores}; | |
2528 | delete $conf->{smp}; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2529 | } |
2530 | ||
ee2f90b1 | 2531 | my $used_volids = {}; |
0d18dcfc | 2532 | |
ee2f90b1 | 2533 | my $cleanup_config = sub { |
ef824322 | 2534 | my ($cref, $pending, $snapname) = @_; |
1858638f | 2535 | |
ee2f90b1 DM |
2536 | foreach my $key (keys %$cref) { |
2537 | next if $key eq 'digest' || $key eq 'description' || $key eq 'snapshots' || | |
95a5135d | 2538 | $key eq 'snapstate' || $key eq 'pending' || $key eq 'cloudinit'; |
ee2f90b1 | 2539 | my $value = $cref->{$key}; |
ef824322 DM |
2540 | if ($key eq 'delete') { |
2541 | die "propertry 'delete' is only allowed in [PENDING]\n" | |
2542 | if !$pending; | |
2543 | # fixme: check syntax? | |
2544 | next; | |
2545 | } | |
ee2f90b1 DM |
2546 | eval { $value = check_type($key, $value); }; |
2547 | die "unable to parse value of '$key' - $@" if $@; | |
1858638f | 2548 | |
ee2f90b1 DM |
2549 | $cref->{$key} = $value; |
2550 | ||
74479ee9 | 2551 | if (!$snapname && is_valid_drivename($key)) { |
ed221350 | 2552 | my $drive = parse_drive($key, $value); |
ee2f90b1 DM |
2553 | $used_volids->{$drive->{file}} = 1 if $drive && $drive->{file}; |
2554 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 2555 | } |
ee2f90b1 DM |
2556 | }; |
2557 | ||
2558 | &$cleanup_config($conf); | |
ef824322 DM |
2559 | |
2560 | &$cleanup_config($conf->{pending}, 1); | |
2561 | ||
95a5135d AD |
2562 | &$cleanup_config($conf->{cloudinit}); |
2563 | ||
ee2f90b1 | 2564 | foreach my $snapname (keys %{$conf->{snapshots}}) { |
15c6e277 | 2565 | die "internal error: snapshot name '$snapname' is forbidden" if lc($snapname) eq 'pending'; |
ef824322 | 2566 | &$cleanup_config($conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname}, undef, $snapname); |
1e3baf05 DM |
2567 | } |
2568 | ||
1858638f DM |
2569 | # remove 'unusedX' settings if we re-add a volume |
2570 | foreach my $key (keys %$conf) { | |
2571 | my $value = $conf->{$key}; | |
ee2f90b1 | 2572 | if ($key =~ m/^unused/ && $used_volids->{$value}) { |
1858638f | 2573 | delete $conf->{$key}; |
1e3baf05 | 2574 | } |
1858638f | 2575 | } |
be190583 | 2576 | |
0d18dcfc | 2577 | my $generate_raw_config = sub { |
b0ec896e | 2578 | my ($conf, $pending) = @_; |
0581fe4f | 2579 | |
0d18dcfc DM |
2580 | my $raw = ''; |
2581 | ||
2582 | # add description as comment to top of file | |
b0ec896e DM |
2583 | if (defined(my $descr = $conf->{description})) { |
2584 | if ($descr) { | |
2585 | foreach my $cl (split(/\n/, $descr)) { | |
2586 | $raw .= '#' . PVE::Tools::encode_text($cl) . "\n"; | |
2587 | } | |
2588 | } else { | |
2589 | $raw .= "#\n" if $pending; | |
2590 | } | |
0d18dcfc DM |
2591 | } |
2592 | ||
2593 | foreach my $key (sort keys %$conf) { | |
95a5135d | 2594 | next if $key =~ /^(digest|description|pending|cloudinit|snapshots)$/; |
0d18dcfc DM |
2595 | $raw .= "$key: $conf->{$key}\n"; |
2596 | } | |
2597 | return $raw; | |
2598 | }; | |
0581fe4f | 2599 | |
0d18dcfc | 2600 | my $raw = &$generate_raw_config($conf); |
ef824322 DM |
2601 | |
2602 | if (scalar(keys %{$conf->{pending}})){ | |
2603 | $raw .= "\n[PENDING]\n"; | |
b0ec896e | 2604 | $raw .= &$generate_raw_config($conf->{pending}, 1); |
ef824322 DM |
2605 | } |
2606 | ||
95a5135d AD |
2607 | if (scalar(keys %{$conf->{cloudinit}})){ |
2608 | $raw .= "\n[special:cloudinit]\n"; | |
2609 | $raw .= &$generate_raw_config($conf->{cloudinit}); | |
2610 | } | |
2611 | ||
0d18dcfc DM |
2612 | foreach my $snapname (sort keys %{$conf->{snapshots}}) { |
2613 | $raw .= "\n[$snapname]\n"; | |
2614 | $raw .= &$generate_raw_config($conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname}); | |
1858638f | 2615 | } |
1e3baf05 | 2616 | |
1858638f DM |
2617 | return $raw; |
2618 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 2619 | |
19672434 | 2620 | sub load_defaults { |
1e3baf05 DM |
2621 | |
2622 | my $res = {}; | |
2623 | ||
2624 | # we use static defaults from our JSON schema configuration | |
2625 | foreach my $key (keys %$confdesc) { | |
2626 | if (defined(my $default = $confdesc->{$key}->{default})) { | |
2627 | $res->{$key} = $default; | |
2628 | } | |
2629 | } | |
19672434 | 2630 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2631 | return $res; |
2632 | } | |
2633 | ||
2634 | sub config_list { | |
2635 | my $vmlist = PVE::Cluster::get_vmlist(); | |
2636 | my $res = {}; | |
2637 | return $res if !$vmlist || !$vmlist->{ids}; | |
2638 | my $ids = $vmlist->{ids}; | |
38277afc | 2639 | my $nodename = nodename(); |
1e3baf05 | 2640 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2641 | foreach my $vmid (keys %$ids) { |
2642 | my $d = $ids->{$vmid}; | |
2643 | next if !$d->{node} || $d->{node} ne $nodename; | |
5ee957cc | 2644 | next if !$d->{type} || $d->{type} ne 'qemu'; |
1e3baf05 DM |
2645 | $res->{$vmid}->{exists} = 1; |
2646 | } | |
2647 | return $res; | |
2648 | } | |
2649 | ||
64e13401 DM |
2650 | # test if VM uses local resources (to prevent migration) |
2651 | sub check_local_resources { | |
2652 | my ($conf, $noerr) = @_; | |
2653 | ||
ca6abacf | 2654 | my @loc_res = (); |
19672434 | 2655 | |
ca6abacf TM |
2656 | push @loc_res, "hostusb" if $conf->{hostusb}; # old syntax |
2657 | push @loc_res, "hostpci" if $conf->{hostpci}; # old syntax | |
64e13401 | 2658 | |
ca6abacf | 2659 | push @loc_res, "ivshmem" if $conf->{ivshmem}; |
6dbcb073 | 2660 | |
0d29ab3b | 2661 | foreach my $k (keys %$conf) { |
a9ce7583 | 2662 | next if $k =~ m/^usb/ && ($conf->{$k} =~ m/^spice(?![^,])/); |
d44712fc EK |
2663 | # sockets are safe: they will recreated be on the target side post-migrate |
2664 | next if $k =~ m/^serial/ && ($conf->{$k} eq 'socket'); | |
ca6abacf | 2665 | push @loc_res, $k if $k =~ m/^(usb|hostpci|serial|parallel)\d+$/; |
64e13401 DM |
2666 | } |
2667 | ||
ca6abacf | 2668 | die "VM uses local resources\n" if scalar @loc_res && !$noerr; |
64e13401 | 2669 | |
ca6abacf | 2670 | return \@loc_res; |
64e13401 DM |
2671 | } |
2672 | ||
719893a9 | 2673 | # check if used storages are available on all nodes (use by migrate) |
47152e2e DM |
2674 | sub check_storage_availability { |
2675 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $node) = @_; | |
2676 | ||
912792e2 | 2677 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { |
47152e2e DM |
2678 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
2679 | ||
2680 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
2681 | return if !$volid; | |
2682 | ||
2683 | my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1); | |
2684 | return if !$sid; | |
2685 | ||
2686 | # check if storage is available on both nodes | |
0d2db084 FE |
2687 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_check_enabled($storecfg, $sid); |
2688 | PVE::Storage::storage_check_enabled($storecfg, $sid, $node); | |
24b84b47 | 2689 | |
3148f0b0 TL |
2690 | my ($vtype) = PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storecfg, $volid); |
2691 | ||
2692 | die "$volid: content type '$vtype' is not available on storage '$sid'\n" | |
2693 | if !$scfg->{content}->{$vtype}; | |
47152e2e DM |
2694 | }); |
2695 | } | |
2696 | ||
719893a9 DM |
2697 | # list nodes where all VM images are available (used by has_feature API) |
2698 | sub shared_nodes { | |
2699 | my ($conf, $storecfg) = @_; | |
2700 | ||
2701 | my $nodelist = PVE::Cluster::get_nodelist(); | |
2702 | my $nodehash = { map { $_ => 1 } @$nodelist }; | |
38277afc | 2703 | my $nodename = nodename(); |
be190583 | 2704 | |
912792e2 | 2705 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { |
719893a9 DM |
2706 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
2707 | ||
2708 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
2709 | return if !$volid; | |
2710 | ||
2711 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1); | |
2712 | if ($storeid) { | |
2713 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
2714 | if ($scfg->{disable}) { | |
2715 | $nodehash = {}; | |
2716 | } elsif (my $avail = $scfg->{nodes}) { | |
2717 | foreach my $node (keys %$nodehash) { | |
2718 | delete $nodehash->{$node} if !$avail->{$node}; | |
2719 | } | |
2720 | } elsif (!$scfg->{shared}) { | |
2721 | foreach my $node (keys %$nodehash) { | |
2722 | delete $nodehash->{$node} if $node ne $nodename | |
2723 | } | |
2724 | } | |
2725 | } | |
2726 | }); | |
2727 | ||
2728 | return $nodehash | |
2729 | } | |
2730 | ||
f25852c2 TM |
2731 | sub check_local_storage_availability { |
2732 | my ($conf, $storecfg) = @_; | |
2733 | ||
2734 | my $nodelist = PVE::Cluster::get_nodelist(); | |
2735 | my $nodehash = { map { $_ => {} } @$nodelist }; | |
2736 | ||
912792e2 | 2737 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { |
f25852c2 TM |
2738 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
2739 | ||
2740 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
2741 | return if !$volid; | |
2742 | ||
2743 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1); | |
2744 | if ($storeid) { | |
2745 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
2746 | ||
2747 | if ($scfg->{disable}) { | |
2748 | foreach my $node (keys %$nodehash) { | |
32075a2c | 2749 | $nodehash->{$node}->{unavailable_storages}->{$storeid} = 1; |
f25852c2 TM |
2750 | } |
2751 | } elsif (my $avail = $scfg->{nodes}) { | |
2752 | foreach my $node (keys %$nodehash) { | |
2753 | if (!$avail->{$node}) { | |
32075a2c | 2754 | $nodehash->{$node}->{unavailable_storages}->{$storeid} = 1; |
f25852c2 TM |
2755 | } |
2756 | } | |
2757 | } | |
2758 | } | |
2759 | }); | |
2760 | ||
32075a2c TL |
2761 | foreach my $node (values %$nodehash) { |
2762 | if (my $unavail = $node->{unavailable_storages}) { | |
2763 | $node->{unavailable_storages} = [ sort keys %$unavail ]; | |
2764 | } | |
2765 | } | |
2766 | ||
f25852c2 TM |
2767 | return $nodehash |
2768 | } | |
2769 | ||
babf613a | 2770 | # Compat only, use assert_config_exists_on_node and vm_running_locally where possible |
1e3baf05 | 2771 | sub check_running { |
7e8dcf2c | 2772 | my ($vmid, $nocheck, $node) = @_; |
1e3baf05 | 2773 | |
babf613a SR |
2774 | PVE::QemuConfig::assert_config_exists_on_node($vmid, $node) if !$nocheck; |
2775 | return PVE::QemuServer::Helpers::vm_running_locally($vmid); | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2776 | } |
2777 | ||
2778 | sub vzlist { | |
19672434 | 2779 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2780 | my $vzlist = config_list(); |
2781 | ||
d036e418 | 2782 | my $fd = IO::Dir->new($PVE::QemuServer::Helpers::var_run_tmpdir) || return $vzlist; |
1e3baf05 | 2783 | |
19672434 | 2784 | while (defined(my $de = $fd->read)) { |
1e3baf05 DM |
2785 | next if $de !~ m/^(\d+)\.pid$/; |
2786 | my $vmid = $1; | |
6b64503e DM |
2787 | next if !defined($vzlist->{$vmid}); |
2788 | if (my $pid = check_running($vmid)) { | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2789 | $vzlist->{$vmid}->{pid} = $pid; |
2790 | } | |
2791 | } | |
2792 | ||
2793 | return $vzlist; | |
2794 | } | |
2795 | ||
b1a70cab DM |
2796 | our $vmstatus_return_properties = { |
2797 | vmid => get_standard_option('pve-vmid'), | |
2798 | status => { | |
2799 | description => "Qemu process status.", | |
2800 | type => 'string', | |
2801 | enum => ['stopped', 'running'], | |
2802 | }, | |
2803 | maxmem => { | |
2804 | description => "Maximum memory in bytes.", | |
2805 | type => 'integer', | |
2806 | optional => 1, | |
2807 | renderer => 'bytes', | |
2808 | }, | |
2809 | maxdisk => { | |
2810 | description => "Root disk size in bytes.", | |
2811 | type => 'integer', | |
2812 | optional => 1, | |
2813 | renderer => 'bytes', | |
2814 | }, | |
2815 | name => { | |
2816 | description => "VM name.", | |
2817 | type => 'string', | |
2818 | optional => 1, | |
2819 | }, | |
2820 | qmpstatus => { | |
2821 | description => "Qemu QMP agent status.", | |
2822 | type => 'string', | |
2823 | optional => 1, | |
2824 | }, | |
2825 | pid => { | |
2826 | description => "PID of running qemu process.", | |
2827 | type => 'integer', | |
2828 | optional => 1, | |
2829 | }, | |
2830 | uptime => { | |
2831 | description => "Uptime.", | |
2832 | type => 'integer', | |
2833 | optional => 1, | |
2834 | renderer => 'duration', | |
2835 | }, | |
2836 | cpus => { | |
2837 | description => "Maximum usable CPUs.", | |
2838 | type => 'number', | |
2839 | optional => 1, | |
2840 | }, | |
e6ed61b4 | 2841 | lock => { |
11efdfa5 | 2842 | description => "The current config lock, if any.", |
e6ed61b4 DC |
2843 | type => 'string', |
2844 | optional => 1, | |
b8e7068a DC |
2845 | }, |
2846 | tags => { | |
2847 | description => "The current configured tags, if any", | |
2848 | type => 'string', | |
2849 | optional => 1, | |
2850 | }, | |
949112c3 FE |
2851 | 'running-machine' => { |
2852 | description => "The currently running machine type (if running).", | |
2853 | type => 'string', | |
2854 | optional => 1, | |
2855 | }, | |
2856 | 'running-qemu' => { | |
2857 | description => "The currently running QEMU version (if running).", | |
2858 | type => 'string', | |
2859 | optional => 1, | |
2860 | }, | |
b1a70cab DM |
2861 | }; |
2862 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
2863 | my $last_proc_pid_stat; |
2864 | ||
03a33f30 DM |
2865 | # get VM status information |
2866 | # This must be fast and should not block ($full == false) | |
2867 | # We only query KVM using QMP if $full == true (this can be slow) | |
1e3baf05 | 2868 | sub vmstatus { |
03a33f30 | 2869 | my ($opt_vmid, $full) = @_; |
1e3baf05 DM |
2870 | |
2871 | my $res = {}; | |
2872 | ||
19672434 | 2873 | my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config(); |
1e3baf05 DM |
2874 | |
2875 | my $list = vzlist(); | |
3618ee99 EK |
2876 | my $defaults = load_defaults(); |
2877 | ||
694fcad4 | 2878 | my ($uptime) = PVE::ProcFSTools::read_proc_uptime(1); |
1e3baf05 | 2879 | |
ae4915a2 DM |
2880 | my $cpucount = $cpuinfo->{cpus} || 1; |
2881 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
2882 | foreach my $vmid (keys %$list) { |
2883 | next if $opt_vmid && ($vmid ne $opt_vmid); | |
2884 | ||
9f78b695 | 2885 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); |
1e3baf05 | 2886 | |
ad2cad72 | 2887 | my $d = { vmid => int($vmid) }; |
8a0addab | 2888 | $d->{pid} = int($list->{$vmid}->{pid}) if $list->{$vmid}->{pid}; |
1e3baf05 DM |
2889 | |
2890 | # fixme: better status? | |
2891 | $d->{status} = $list->{$vmid}->{pid} ? 'running' : 'stopped'; | |
2892 | ||
776c5f50 | 2893 | my $size = PVE::QemuServer::Drive::bootdisk_size($storecfg, $conf); |
af990afe DM |
2894 | if (defined($size)) { |
2895 | $d->{disk} = 0; # no info available | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2896 | $d->{maxdisk} = $size; |
2897 | } else { | |
2898 | $d->{disk} = 0; | |
2899 | $d->{maxdisk} = 0; | |
2900 | } | |
2901 | ||
3618ee99 EK |
2902 | $d->{cpus} = ($conf->{sockets} || $defaults->{sockets}) |
2903 | * ($conf->{cores} || $defaults->{cores}); | |
ae4915a2 | 2904 | $d->{cpus} = $cpucount if $d->{cpus} > $cpucount; |
d7c8364b | 2905 | $d->{cpus} = $conf->{vcpus} if $conf->{vcpus}; |
ae4915a2 | 2906 | |
1e3baf05 | 2907 | $d->{name} = $conf->{name} || "VM $vmid"; |
3618ee99 EK |
2908 | $d->{maxmem} = $conf->{memory} ? $conf->{memory}*(1024*1024) |
2909 | : $defaults->{memory}*(1024*1024); | |
1e3baf05 | 2910 | |
8b1accf7 | 2911 | if ($conf->{balloon}) { |
4bdb0514 | 2912 | $d->{balloon_min} = $conf->{balloon}*(1024*1024); |
3618ee99 EK |
2913 | $d->{shares} = defined($conf->{shares}) ? $conf->{shares} |
2914 | : $defaults->{shares}; | |
8b1accf7 DM |
2915 | } |
2916 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
2917 | $d->{uptime} = 0; |
2918 | $d->{cpu} = 0; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2919 | $d->{mem} = 0; |
2920 | ||
2921 | $d->{netout} = 0; | |
2922 | $d->{netin} = 0; | |
2923 | ||
2924 | $d->{diskread} = 0; | |
2925 | $d->{diskwrite} = 0; | |
2926 | ||
75a2a423 | 2927 | $d->{template} = 1 if PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf); |
4d8c851b | 2928 | |
8107b378 | 2929 | $d->{serial} = 1 if conf_has_serial($conf); |
e6ed61b4 | 2930 | $d->{lock} = $conf->{lock} if $conf->{lock}; |
b8e7068a | 2931 | $d->{tags} = $conf->{tags} if defined($conf->{tags}); |
8107b378 | 2932 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2933 | $res->{$vmid} = $d; |
2934 | } | |
2935 | ||
2936 | my $netdev = PVE::ProcFSTools::read_proc_net_dev(); | |
2937 | foreach my $dev (keys %$netdev) { | |
2938 | next if $dev !~ m/^tap([1-9]\d*)i/; | |
2939 | my $vmid = $1; | |
2940 | my $d = $res->{$vmid}; | |
2941 | next if !$d; | |
19672434 | 2942 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2943 | $d->{netout} += $netdev->{$dev}->{receive}; |
2944 | $d->{netin} += $netdev->{$dev}->{transmit}; | |
604ea644 AD |
2945 | |
2946 | if ($full) { | |
ad2cad72 FE |
2947 | $d->{nics}->{$dev}->{netout} = int($netdev->{$dev}->{receive}); |
2948 | $d->{nics}->{$dev}->{netin} = int($netdev->{$dev}->{transmit}); | |
604ea644 AD |
2949 | } |
2950 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
2951 | } |
2952 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
2953 | my $ctime = gettimeofday; |
2954 | ||
2955 | foreach my $vmid (keys %$list) { | |
2956 | ||
2957 | my $d = $res->{$vmid}; | |
2958 | my $pid = $d->{pid}; | |
2959 | next if !$pid; | |
2960 | ||
694fcad4 DM |
2961 | my $pstat = PVE::ProcFSTools::read_proc_pid_stat($pid); |
2962 | next if !$pstat; # not running | |
19672434 | 2963 | |
694fcad4 | 2964 | my $used = $pstat->{utime} + $pstat->{stime}; |
1e3baf05 | 2965 | |
694fcad4 | 2966 | $d->{uptime} = int(($uptime - $pstat->{starttime})/$cpuinfo->{user_hz}); |
1e3baf05 | 2967 | |
694fcad4 | 2968 | if ($pstat->{vsize}) { |
6b64503e | 2969 | $d->{mem} = int(($pstat->{rss}/$pstat->{vsize})*$d->{maxmem}); |
1e3baf05 DM |
2970 | } |
2971 | ||
2972 | my $old = $last_proc_pid_stat->{$pid}; | |
2973 | if (!$old) { | |
19672434 DM |
2974 | $last_proc_pid_stat->{$pid} = { |
2975 | time => $ctime, | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2976 | used => $used, |
2977 | cpu => 0, | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2978 | }; |
2979 | next; | |
2980 | } | |
2981 | ||
7f0b5beb | 2982 | my $dtime = ($ctime - $old->{time}) * $cpucount * $cpuinfo->{user_hz}; |
1e3baf05 DM |
2983 | |
2984 | if ($dtime > 1000) { | |
2985 | my $dutime = $used - $old->{used}; | |
2986 | ||
ae4915a2 | 2987 | $d->{cpu} = (($dutime/$dtime)* $cpucount) / $d->{cpus}; |
1e3baf05 | 2988 | $last_proc_pid_stat->{$pid} = { |
19672434 | 2989 | time => $ctime, |
1e3baf05 DM |
2990 | used => $used, |
2991 | cpu => $d->{cpu}, | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2992 | }; |
2993 | } else { | |
2994 | $d->{cpu} = $old->{cpu}; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
2995 | } |
2996 | } | |
2997 | ||
f5eb281a | 2998 | return $res if !$full; |
03a33f30 DM |
2999 | |
3000 | my $qmpclient = PVE::QMPClient->new(); | |
3001 | ||
64e7fcf2 DM |
3002 | my $ballooncb = sub { |
3003 | my ($vmid, $resp) = @_; | |
3004 | ||
3005 | my $info = $resp->{'return'}; | |
38babf81 DM |
3006 | return if !$info->{max_mem}; |
3007 | ||
64e7fcf2 DM |
3008 | my $d = $res->{$vmid}; |
3009 | ||
38babf81 DM |
3010 | # use memory assigned to VM |
3011 | $d->{maxmem} = $info->{max_mem}; | |
3012 | $d->{balloon} = $info->{actual}; | |
3013 | ||
3014 | if (defined($info->{total_mem}) && defined($info->{free_mem})) { | |
3015 | $d->{mem} = $info->{total_mem} - $info->{free_mem}; | |
3016 | $d->{freemem} = $info->{free_mem}; | |
64e7fcf2 DM |
3017 | } |
3018 | ||
604ea644 | 3019 | $d->{ballooninfo} = $info; |
64e7fcf2 DM |
3020 | }; |
3021 | ||
03a33f30 DM |
3022 | my $blockstatscb = sub { |
3023 | my ($vmid, $resp) = @_; | |
3024 | my $data = $resp->{'return'} || []; | |
3025 | my $totalrdbytes = 0; | |
3026 | my $totalwrbytes = 0; | |
604ea644 | 3027 | |
03a33f30 DM |
3028 | for my $blockstat (@$data) { |
3029 | $totalrdbytes = $totalrdbytes + $blockstat->{stats}->{rd_bytes}; | |
3030 | $totalwrbytes = $totalwrbytes + $blockstat->{stats}->{wr_bytes}; | |
604ea644 AD |
3031 | |
3032 | $blockstat->{device} =~ s/drive-//; | |
3033 | $res->{$vmid}->{blockstat}->{$blockstat->{device}} = $blockstat->{stats}; | |
03a33f30 DM |
3034 | } |
3035 | $res->{$vmid}->{diskread} = $totalrdbytes; | |
3036 | $res->{$vmid}->{diskwrite} = $totalwrbytes; | |
3037 | }; | |
3038 | ||
949112c3 FE |
3039 | my $machinecb = sub { |
3040 | my ($vmid, $resp) = @_; | |
3041 | my $data = $resp->{'return'} || []; | |
3042 | ||
3043 | $res->{$vmid}->{'running-machine'} = | |
3044 | PVE::QemuServer::Machine::current_from_query_machines($data); | |
3045 | }; | |
3046 | ||
3047 | my $versioncb = sub { | |
3048 | my ($vmid, $resp) = @_; | |
3049 | my $data = $resp->{'return'} // {}; | |
3050 | my $version = 'unknown'; | |
3051 | ||
3052 | if (my $v = $data->{qemu}) { | |
3053 | $version = $v->{major} . "." . $v->{minor} . "." . $v->{micro}; | |
3054 | } | |
3055 | ||
3056 | $res->{$vmid}->{'running-qemu'} = $version; | |
3057 | }; | |
3058 | ||
03a33f30 DM |
3059 | my $statuscb = sub { |
3060 | my ($vmid, $resp) = @_; | |
64e7fcf2 | 3061 | |
03a33f30 | 3062 | $qmpclient->queue_cmd($vmid, $blockstatscb, 'query-blockstats'); |
949112c3 FE |
3063 | $qmpclient->queue_cmd($vmid, $machinecb, 'query-machines'); |
3064 | $qmpclient->queue_cmd($vmid, $versioncb, 'query-version'); | |
64e7fcf2 DM |
3065 | # this fails if ballon driver is not loaded, so this must be |
3066 | # the last commnand (following command are aborted if this fails). | |
38babf81 | 3067 | $qmpclient->queue_cmd($vmid, $ballooncb, 'query-balloon'); |
03a33f30 DM |
3068 | |
3069 | my $status = 'unknown'; | |
3070 | if (!defined($status = $resp->{'return'}->{status})) { | |
3071 | warn "unable to get VM status\n"; | |
3072 | return; | |
3073 | } | |
3074 | ||
3075 | $res->{$vmid}->{qmpstatus} = $resp->{'return'}->{status}; | |
3076 | }; | |
3077 | ||
3078 | foreach my $vmid (keys %$list) { | |
3079 | next if $opt_vmid && ($vmid ne $opt_vmid); | |
3080 | next if !$res->{$vmid}->{pid}; # not running | |
3081 | $qmpclient->queue_cmd($vmid, $statuscb, 'query-status'); | |
3082 | } | |
3083 | ||
b017fbda | 3084 | $qmpclient->queue_execute(undef, 2); |
03a33f30 | 3085 | |
6891fd70 SR |
3086 | foreach my $vmid (keys %$list) { |
3087 | next if $opt_vmid && ($vmid ne $opt_vmid); | |
e5b18771 FG |
3088 | next if !$res->{$vmid}->{pid}; #not running |
3089 | ||
6891fd70 SR |
3090 | # we can't use the $qmpclient since it might have already aborted on |
3091 | # 'query-balloon', but this might also fail for older versions... | |
3092 | my $qemu_support = eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "query-proxmox-support") }; | |
3093 | $res->{$vmid}->{'proxmox-support'} = $qemu_support // {}; | |
3094 | } | |
3095 | ||
03a33f30 DM |
3096 | foreach my $vmid (keys %$list) { |
3097 | next if $opt_vmid && ($vmid ne $opt_vmid); | |
3098 | $res->{$vmid}->{qmpstatus} = $res->{$vmid}->{status} if !$res->{$vmid}->{qmpstatus}; | |
3099 | } | |
3100 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
3101 | return $res; |
3102 | } | |
3103 | ||
8107b378 DC |
3104 | sub conf_has_serial { |
3105 | my ($conf) = @_; | |
3106 | ||
3107 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; $i++) { | |
3108 | if ($conf->{"serial$i"}) { | |
3109 | return 1; | |
3110 | } | |
3111 | } | |
3112 | ||
3113 | return 0; | |
3114 | } | |
3115 | ||
d5535a00 TL |
3116 | sub conf_has_audio { |
3117 | my ($conf, $id) = @_; | |
3118 | ||
3119 | $id //= 0; | |
3120 | my $audio = $conf->{"audio$id"}; | |
d1c1af4b | 3121 | return if !defined($audio); |
d5535a00 | 3122 | |
4df98f2f | 3123 | my $audioproperties = parse_property_string($audio_fmt, $audio); |
d5535a00 TL |
3124 | my $audiodriver = $audioproperties->{driver} // 'spice'; |
3125 | ||
3126 | return { | |
3127 | dev => $audioproperties->{device}, | |
b0f96836 | 3128 | dev_id => "audiodev$id", |
d5535a00 TL |
3129 | backend => $audiodriver, |
3130 | backend_id => "$audiodriver-backend${id}", | |
3131 | }; | |
3132 | } | |
3133 | ||
b01de199 | 3134 | sub audio_devs { |
1cc5ed1b | 3135 | my ($audio, $audiopciaddr, $machine_version) = @_; |
b01de199 TL |
3136 | |
3137 | my $devs = []; | |
3138 | ||
3139 | my $id = $audio->{dev_id}; | |
1cc5ed1b AL |
3140 | my $audiodev = ""; |
3141 | if (min_version($machine_version, 4, 2)) { | |
3142 | $audiodev = ",audiodev=$audio->{backend_id}"; | |
3143 | } | |
b01de199 TL |
3144 | |
3145 | if ($audio->{dev} eq 'AC97') { | |
1cc5ed1b | 3146 | push @$devs, '-device', "AC97,id=${id}${audiopciaddr}$audiodev"; |
b01de199 TL |
3147 | } elsif ($audio->{dev} =~ /intel\-hda$/) { |
3148 | push @$devs, '-device', "$audio->{dev},id=${id}${audiopciaddr}"; | |
1cc5ed1b AL |
3149 | push @$devs, '-device', "hda-micro,id=${id}-codec0,bus=${id}.0,cad=0$audiodev"; |
3150 | push @$devs, '-device', "hda-duplex,id=${id}-codec1,bus=${id}.0,cad=1$audiodev"; | |
b01de199 TL |
3151 | } else { |
3152 | die "unkown audio device '$audio->{dev}', implement me!"; | |
3153 | } | |
3154 | ||
3155 | push @$devs, '-audiodev', "$audio->{backend},id=$audio->{backend_id}"; | |
3156 | ||
3157 | return $devs; | |
3158 | } | |
3159 | ||
f9dde219 SR |
3160 | sub get_tpm_paths { |
3161 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
3162 | return { | |
3163 | socket => "/var/run/qemu-server/$vmid.swtpm", | |
3164 | pid => "/var/run/qemu-server/$vmid.swtpm.pid", | |
3165 | }; | |
3166 | } | |
3167 | ||
3168 | sub add_tpm_device { | |
3169 | my ($vmid, $devices, $conf) = @_; | |
3170 | ||
3171 | return if !$conf->{tpmstate0}; | |
3172 | ||
3173 | my $paths = get_tpm_paths($vmid); | |
3174 | ||
3175 | push @$devices, "-chardev", "socket,id=tpmchar,path=$paths->{socket}"; | |
3176 | push @$devices, "-tpmdev", "emulator,id=tpmdev,chardev=tpmchar"; | |
3177 | push @$devices, "-device", "tpm-tis,tpmdev=tpmdev"; | |
3178 | } | |
3179 | ||
3180 | sub start_swtpm { | |
3181 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $tpmdrive, $migration) = @_; | |
3182 | ||
3183 | return if !$tpmdrive; | |
3184 | ||
3185 | my $state; | |
3186 | my $tpm = parse_drive("tpmstate0", $tpmdrive); | |
3187 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($tpm->{file}, 1); | |
3188 | if ($storeid) { | |
3189 | $state = PVE::Storage::map_volume($storecfg, $tpm->{file}); | |
3190 | } else { | |
3191 | $state = $tpm->{file}; | |
3192 | } | |
3193 | ||
3194 | my $paths = get_tpm_paths($vmid); | |
3195 | ||
3196 | # during migration, we will get state from remote | |
3197 | # | |
3198 | if (!$migration) { | |
3199 | # run swtpm_setup to create a new TPM state if it doesn't exist yet | |
3200 | my $setup_cmd = [ | |
3201 | "swtpm_setup", | |
3202 | "--tpmstate", | |
3203 | "file://$state", | |
3204 | "--createek", | |
3205 | "--create-ek-cert", | |
3206 | "--create-platform-cert", | |
3207 | "--lock-nvram", | |
3208 | "--config", | |
3209 | "/etc/swtpm_setup.conf", # do not use XDG configs | |
3210 | "--runas", | |
3211 | "0", # force creation as root, error if not possible | |
3212 | "--not-overwrite", # ignore existing state, do not modify | |
3213 | ]; | |
3214 | ||
3215 | push @$setup_cmd, "--tpm2" if $tpm->{version} eq 'v2.0'; | |
3216 | # TPM 2.0 supports ECC crypto, use if possible | |
3217 | push @$setup_cmd, "--ecc" if $tpm->{version} eq 'v2.0'; | |
3218 | ||
3219 | run_command($setup_cmd, outfunc => sub { | |
3220 | print "swtpm_setup: $1\n"; | |
3221 | }); | |
3222 | } | |
3223 | ||
3224 | my $emulator_cmd = [ | |
3225 | "swtpm", | |
3226 | "socket", | |
3227 | "--tpmstate", | |
3228 | "backend-uri=file://$state,mode=0600", | |
3229 | "--ctrl", | |
3230 | "type=unixio,path=$paths->{socket},mode=0600", | |
3231 | "--pid", | |
3232 | "file=$paths->{pid}", | |
3233 | "--terminate", # terminate on QEMU disconnect | |
3234 | "--daemon", | |
3235 | ]; | |
3236 | push @$emulator_cmd, "--tpm2" if $tpm->{version} eq 'v2.0'; | |
3237 | run_command($emulator_cmd, outfunc => sub { print $1; }); | |
3238 | ||
6bbcd71f | 3239 | my $tries = 100; # swtpm may take a bit to start before daemonizing, wait up to 5s for pid |
f85951dc | 3240 | while (! -e $paths->{pid}) { |
90c41bac | 3241 | die "failed to start swtpm: pid file '$paths->{pid}' wasn't created.\n" if --$tries == 0; |
6bbcd71f | 3242 | usleep(50_000); |
f85951dc SR |
3243 | } |
3244 | ||
f9dde219 SR |
3245 | # return untainted PID of swtpm daemon so it can be killed on error |
3246 | file_read_firstline($paths->{pid}) =~ m/(\d+)/; | |
3247 | return $1; | |
3248 | } | |
3249 | ||
86b8228b DM |
3250 | sub vga_conf_has_spice { |
3251 | my ($vga) = @_; | |
3252 | ||
55655ebc DC |
3253 | my $vgaconf = parse_vga($vga); |
3254 | my $vgatype = $vgaconf->{type}; | |
3255 | return 0 if !$vgatype || $vgatype !~ m/^qxl([234])?$/; | |
590e698c DM |
3256 | |
3257 | return $1 || 1; | |
86b8228b DM |
3258 | } |
3259 | ||
d731ecbe WB |
3260 | sub is_native($) { |
3261 | my ($arch) = @_; | |
3262 | return get_host_arch() eq $arch; | |
3263 | } | |
3264 | ||
045749f2 TL |
3265 | sub get_vm_arch { |
3266 | my ($conf) = @_; | |
3267 | return $conf->{arch} // get_host_arch(); | |
3268 | } | |
3269 | ||
d731ecbe WB |
3270 | my $default_machines = { |
3271 | x86_64 => 'pc', | |
3272 | aarch64 => 'virt', | |
3273 | }; | |
3274 | ||
0761e619 TL |
3275 | sub get_installed_machine_version { |
3276 | my ($kvmversion) = @_; | |
3277 | $kvmversion = kvm_user_version() if !defined($kvmversion); | |
3278 | $kvmversion =~ m/^(\d+\.\d+)/; | |
3279 | return $1; | |
3280 | } | |
3281 | ||
3282 | sub windows_get_pinned_machine_version { | |
3283 | my ($machine, $base_version, $kvmversion) = @_; | |
3284 | ||
3285 | my $pin_version = $base_version; | |
3286 | if (!defined($base_version) || | |
3287 | !PVE::QemuServer::Machine::can_run_pve_machine_version($base_version, $kvmversion) | |
3288 | ) { | |
3289 | $pin_version = get_installed_machine_version($kvmversion); | |
3290 | } | |
3291 | if (!$machine || $machine eq 'pc') { | |
3292 | $machine = "pc-i440fx-$pin_version"; | |
3293 | } elsif ($machine eq 'q35') { | |
3294 | $machine = "pc-q35-$pin_version"; | |
3295 | } elsif ($machine eq 'virt') { | |
3296 | $machine = "virt-$pin_version"; | |
3297 | } else { | |
3298 | warn "unknown machine type '$machine', not touching that!\n"; | |
3299 | } | |
3300 | ||
3301 | return $machine; | |
3302 | } | |
3303 | ||
045749f2 | 3304 | sub get_vm_machine { |
ac0077cc | 3305 | my ($conf, $forcemachine, $arch, $add_pve_version, $kvmversion) = @_; |
045749f2 TL |
3306 | |
3307 | my $machine = $forcemachine || $conf->{machine}; | |
d731ecbe | 3308 | |
9471e48b | 3309 | if (!$machine || $machine =~ m/^(?:pc|q35|virt)$/) { |
4dd1e83c TL |
3310 | $kvmversion //= kvm_user_version(); |
3311 | # we must pin Windows VMs without a specific version to 5.1, as 5.2 fixed a bug in ACPI | |
3312 | # layout which confuses windows quite a bit and may result in various regressions.. | |
3313 | # see: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2021-02/msg08484.html | |
3314 | if (windows_version($conf->{ostype})) { | |
0761e619 | 3315 | $machine = windows_get_pinned_machine_version($machine, '5.1', $kvmversion); |
4dd1e83c | 3316 | } |
045749f2 TL |
3317 | $arch //= 'x86_64'; |
3318 | $machine ||= $default_machines->{$arch}; | |
ac0077cc | 3319 | if ($add_pve_version) { |
ac0077cc SR |
3320 | my $pvever = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::get_pve_version($kvmversion); |
3321 | $machine .= "+pve$pvever"; | |
3322 | } | |
3323 | } | |
3324 | ||
d4be7f31 SR |
3325 | if ($add_pve_version && $machine !~ m/\+pve\d+?(?:\.pxe)?$/) { |
3326 | my $is_pxe = $machine =~ m/^(.*?)\.pxe$/; | |
3327 | $machine = $1 if $is_pxe; | |
3328 | ||
ac0077cc SR |
3329 | # for version-pinned machines that do not include a pve-version (e.g. |
3330 | # pc-q35-4.1), we assume 0 to keep them stable in case we bump | |
3331 | $machine .= '+pve0'; | |
d4be7f31 SR |
3332 | |
3333 | $machine .= '.pxe' if $is_pxe; | |
045749f2 TL |
3334 | } |
3335 | ||
3336 | return $machine; | |
d731ecbe WB |
3337 | } |
3338 | ||
90b20b15 DC |
3339 | sub get_ovmf_files($$$) { |
3340 | my ($arch, $efidisk, $smm) = @_; | |
96ed3574 | 3341 | |
b5099b4f | 3342 | my $types = $OVMF->{$arch} |
96ed3574 WB |
3343 | or die "no OVMF images known for architecture '$arch'\n"; |
3344 | ||
b5099b4f SR |
3345 | my $type = 'default'; |
3346 | if (defined($efidisk->{efitype}) && $efidisk->{efitype} eq '4m') { | |
90b20b15 DC |
3347 | $type = $smm ? "4m" : "4m-no-smm"; |
3348 | $type .= '-ms' if $efidisk->{'pre-enrolled-keys'}; | |
b5099b4f SR |
3349 | } |
3350 | ||
3351 | return $types->{$type}->@*; | |
96ed3574 WB |
3352 | } |
3353 | ||
6908fd9b WB |
3354 | my $Arch2Qemu = { |
3355 | aarch64 => '/usr/bin/qemu-system-aarch64', | |
3356 | x86_64 => '/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64', | |
3357 | }; | |
3358 | sub get_command_for_arch($) { | |
3359 | my ($arch) = @_; | |
3360 | return '/usr/bin/kvm' if is_native($arch); | |
3361 | ||
3362 | my $cmd = $Arch2Qemu->{$arch} | |
3363 | or die "don't know how to emulate architecture '$arch'\n"; | |
3364 | return $cmd; | |
3365 | } | |
3366 | ||
05a4c550 SR |
3367 | # To use query_supported_cpu_flags and query_understood_cpu_flags to get flags |
3368 | # to use in a QEMU command line (-cpu element), first array_intersect the result | |
3369 | # of query_supported_ with query_understood_. This is necessary because: | |
3370 | # | |
3371 | # a) query_understood_ returns flags the host cannot use and | |
3372 | # b) query_supported_ (rather the QMP call) doesn't actually return CPU | |
3373 | # flags, but CPU settings - with most of them being flags. Those settings | |
3374 | # (and some flags, curiously) cannot be specified as a "-cpu" argument. | |
3375 | # | |
3376 | # query_supported_ needs to start up to 2 temporary VMs and is therefore rather | |
3377 | # expensive. If you need the value returned from this, you can get it much | |
3378 | # cheaper from pmxcfs using PVE::Cluster::get_node_kv('cpuflags-$accel') with | |
3379 | # $accel being 'kvm' or 'tcg'. | |
3380 | # | |
3381 | # pvestatd calls this function on startup and whenever the QEMU/KVM version | |
3382 | # changes, automatically populating pmxcfs. | |
3383 | # | |
3384 | # Returns: { kvm => [ flagX, flagY, ... ], tcg => [ flag1, flag2, ... ] } | |
3385 | # since kvm and tcg machines support different flags | |
3386 | # | |
3387 | sub query_supported_cpu_flags { | |
52cffab6 | 3388 | my ($arch) = @_; |
05a4c550 | 3389 | |
52cffab6 SR |
3390 | $arch //= get_host_arch(); |
3391 | my $default_machine = $default_machines->{$arch}; | |
3392 | ||
3393 | my $flags = {}; | |
05a4c550 SR |
3394 | |
3395 | # FIXME: Once this is merged, the code below should work for ARM as well: | |
3396 | # https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2019-06/msg04947.html | |
3397 | die "QEMU/KVM cannot detect CPU flags on ARM (aarch64)\n" if | |
3398 | $arch eq "aarch64"; | |
3399 | ||
3400 | my $kvm_supported = defined(kvm_version()); | |
3401 | my $qemu_cmd = get_command_for_arch($arch); | |
3402 | my $fakevmid = -1; | |
3403 | my $pidfile = PVE::QemuServer::Helpers::pidfile_name($fakevmid); | |
3404 | ||
3405 | # Start a temporary (frozen) VM with vmid -1 to allow sending a QMP command | |
3406 | my $query_supported_run_qemu = sub { | |
3407 | my ($kvm) = @_; | |
3408 | ||
3409 | my $flags = {}; | |
3410 | my $cmd = [ | |
3411 | $qemu_cmd, | |
3412 | '-machine', $default_machine, | |
3413 | '-display', 'none', | |
378ad769 | 3414 | '-chardev', "socket,id=qmp,path=/var/run/qemu-server/$fakevmid.qmp,server=on,wait=off", |
05a4c550 SR |
3415 | '-mon', 'chardev=qmp,mode=control', |
3416 | '-pidfile', $pidfile, | |
3417 | '-S', '-daemonize' | |
3418 | ]; | |
3419 | ||
3420 | if (!$kvm) { | |
3421 | push @$cmd, '-accel', 'tcg'; | |
3422 | } | |
3423 | ||
3424 | my $rc = run_command($cmd, noerr => 1, quiet => 0); | |
3425 | die "QEMU flag querying VM exited with code " . $rc if $rc; | |
3426 | ||
3427 | eval { | |
3428 | my $cmd_result = mon_cmd( | |
3429 | $fakevmid, | |
3430 | 'query-cpu-model-expansion', | |
3431 | type => 'full', | |
3432 | model => { name => 'host' } | |
3433 | ); | |
3434 | ||
3435 | my $props = $cmd_result->{model}->{props}; | |
3436 | foreach my $prop (keys %$props) { | |
3437 | next if $props->{$prop} ne '1'; | |
3438 | # QEMU returns some flags multiple times, with '_', '.' or '-' | |
3439 | # (e.g. lahf_lm and lahf-lm; sse4.2, sse4-2 and sse4_2; ...). | |
3440 | # We only keep those with underscores, to match /proc/cpuinfo | |
3441 | $prop =~ s/\.|-/_/g; | |
3442 | $flags->{$prop} = 1; | |
3443 | } | |
3444 | }; | |
3445 | my $err = $@; | |
3446 | ||
6bbcd71f | 3447 | # force stop with 10 sec timeout and 'nocheck', always stop, even if QMP failed |
05a4c550 SR |
3448 | vm_stop(undef, $fakevmid, 1, 1, 10, 0, 1); |
3449 | ||
3450 | die $err if $err; | |
3451 | ||
3452 | return [ sort keys %$flags ]; | |
3453 | }; | |
3454 | ||
3455 | # We need to query QEMU twice, since KVM and TCG have different supported flags | |
3456 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($fakevmid, sub { | |
3457 | $flags->{tcg} = eval { $query_supported_run_qemu->(0) }; | |
3458 | warn "warning: failed querying supported tcg flags: $@\n" if $@; | |
3459 | ||
3460 | if ($kvm_supported) { | |
3461 | $flags->{kvm} = eval { $query_supported_run_qemu->(1) }; | |
3462 | warn "warning: failed querying supported kvm flags: $@\n" if $@; | |
3463 | } | |
3464 | }); | |
3465 | ||
3466 | return $flags; | |
3467 | } | |
3468 | ||
3469 | # Understood CPU flags are written to a file at 'pve-qemu' compile time | |
3470 | my $understood_cpu_flag_dir = "/usr/share/kvm"; | |
3471 | sub query_understood_cpu_flags { | |
3472 | my $arch = get_host_arch(); | |
3473 | my $filepath = "$understood_cpu_flag_dir/recognized-CPUID-flags-$arch"; | |
3474 | ||
3475 | die "Cannot query understood QEMU CPU flags for architecture: $arch (file not found)\n" | |
3476 | if ! -e $filepath; | |
3477 | ||
3478 | my $raw = file_get_contents($filepath); | |
3479 | $raw =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g; | |
3480 | my @flags = split(/\s+/, $raw); | |
3481 | ||
3482 | return \@flags; | |
3483 | } | |
3484 | ||
e5a6919c FE |
3485 | # Since commit 277d33454f77ec1d1e0bc04e37621e4dd2424b67 in pve-qemu, smm is not off by default |
3486 | # anymore. But smm=off seems to be required when using SeaBIOS and serial display. | |
3487 | my sub should_disable_smm { | |
3488 | my ($conf, $vga) = @_; | |
3489 | ||
3490 | return (!defined($conf->{bios}) || $conf->{bios} eq 'seabios') && | |
bec87424 | 3491 | $vga->{type} && $vga->{type} =~ m/^(serial\d+|none)$/; |
e5a6919c FE |
3492 | } |
3493 | ||
1e3baf05 | 3494 | sub config_to_command { |
5921764c SR |
3495 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $defaults, $forcemachine, $forcecpu, |
3496 | $pbs_backing) = @_; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
3497 | |
3498 | my $cmd = []; | |
3326ae19 | 3499 | my ($globalFlags, $machineFlags, $rtcFlags) = ([], [], []); |
5bdcf937 | 3500 | my $devices = []; |
5bdcf937 | 3501 | my $bridges = {}; |
b42d3cf9 | 3502 | my $ostype = $conf->{ostype}; |
4317f69f | 3503 | my $winversion = windows_version($ostype); |
d731ecbe | 3504 | my $kvm = $conf->{kvm}; |
38277afc | 3505 | my $nodename = nodename(); |
d731ecbe | 3506 | |
045749f2 | 3507 | my $arch = get_vm_arch($conf); |
1476b99f DC |
3508 | my $kvm_binary = get_command_for_arch($arch); |
3509 | my $kvmver = kvm_user_version($kvm_binary); | |
045749f2 | 3510 | |
a04dd5c4 SR |
3511 | if (!$kvmver || $kvmver !~ m/^(\d+)\.(\d+)/ || $1 < 3) { |
3512 | $kvmver //= "undefined"; | |
3513 | die "Detected old QEMU binary ('$kvmver', at least 3.0 is required)\n"; | |
3514 | } | |
3515 | ||
9471e48b TL |
3516 | my $add_pve_version = min_version($kvmver, 4, 1); |
3517 | ||
3518 | my $machine_type = get_vm_machine($conf, $forcemachine, $arch, $add_pve_version); | |
4df98f2f | 3519 | my $machine_version = extract_version($machine_type, $kvmver); |
d731ecbe | 3520 | $kvm //= 1 if is_native($arch); |
4317f69f | 3521 | |
a77a53ae | 3522 | $machine_version =~ m/(\d+)\.(\d+)/; |
ac0077cc | 3523 | my ($machine_major, $machine_minor) = ($1, $2); |
ac0077cc | 3524 | |
b516c848 SR |
3525 | if ($kvmver =~ m/^\d+\.\d+\.(\d+)/ && $1 >= 90) { |
3526 | warn "warning: Installed QEMU version ($kvmver) is a release candidate, ignoring version checks\n"; | |
3527 | } elsif (!min_version($kvmver, $machine_major, $machine_minor)) { | |
4df98f2f TL |
3528 | die "Installed QEMU version '$kvmver' is too old to run machine type '$machine_type'," |
3529 | ." please upgrade node '$nodename'\n" | |
b516c848 | 3530 | } elsif (!PVE::QemuServer::Machine::can_run_pve_machine_version($machine_version, $kvmver)) { |
ac0077cc | 3531 | my $max_pve_version = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::get_pve_version($machine_version); |
4df98f2f TL |
3532 | die "Installed qemu-server (max feature level for $machine_major.$machine_minor is" |
3533 | ." pve$max_pve_version) is too old to run machine type '$machine_type', please upgrade" | |
3534 | ." node '$nodename'\n"; | |
ac0077cc SR |
3535 | } |
3536 | ||
3537 | # if a specific +pve version is required for a feature, use $version_guard | |
3538 | # instead of min_version to allow machines to be run with the minimum | |
3539 | # required version | |
3540 | my $required_pve_version = 0; | |
3541 | my $version_guard = sub { | |
3542 | my ($major, $minor, $pve) = @_; | |
3543 | return 0 if !min_version($machine_version, $major, $minor, $pve); | |
47f35977 SR |
3544 | my $max_pve = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::get_pve_version("$major.$minor"); |
3545 | return 1 if min_version($machine_version, $major, $minor, $max_pve+1); | |
ac0077cc SR |
3546 | $required_pve_version = $pve if $pve && $pve > $required_pve_version; |
3547 | return 1; | |
3548 | }; | |
a77a53ae | 3549 | |
4df98f2f TL |
3550 | if ($kvm && !defined kvm_version()) { |
3551 | die "KVM virtualisation configured, but not available. Either disable in VM configuration" | |
3552 | ." or enable in BIOS.\n"; | |
d731ecbe | 3553 | } |
bfcd9b7e | 3554 | |
3392d6ca | 3555 | my $q35 = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_type_is_q35($conf); |
4d3f29ed | 3556 | my $hotplug_features = parse_hotplug_features(defined($conf->{hotplug}) ? $conf->{hotplug} : '1'); |
249c4a6c AD |
3557 | my $use_old_bios_files = undef; |
3558 | ($use_old_bios_files, $machine_type) = qemu_use_old_bios_files($machine_type); | |
db656e5f | 3559 | |
83870398 | 3560 | if ($conf->{affinity}) { |
c963efc8 | 3561 | push @$cmd, "/usr/bin/taskset"; |
83870398 DB |
3562 | push @$cmd, "--cpu-list"; |
3563 | push @$cmd, "--all-tasks"; | |
3564 | push @$cmd, $conf->{affinity}; | |
3565 | } | |
3566 | ||
1476b99f | 3567 | push @$cmd, $kvm_binary; |
1e3baf05 DM |
3568 | |
3569 | push @$cmd, '-id', $vmid; | |
3570 | ||
e4d4cda1 HR |
3571 | my $vmname = $conf->{name} || "vm$vmid"; |
3572 | ||
6884a7d7 | 3573 | push @$cmd, '-name', "$vmname,debug-threads=on"; |
e4d4cda1 | 3574 | |
27b25d03 SR |
3575 | push @$cmd, '-no-shutdown'; |
3576 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
3577 | my $use_virtio = 0; |
3578 | ||
d036e418 | 3579 | my $qmpsocket = PVE::QemuServer::Helpers::qmp_socket($vmid); |
378ad769 | 3580 | push @$cmd, '-chardev', "socket,id=qmp,path=$qmpsocket,server=on,wait=off"; |
c971c4f2 AD |
3581 | push @$cmd, '-mon', "chardev=qmp,mode=control"; |
3582 | ||
2ea5fb7e | 3583 | if (min_version($machine_version, 2, 12)) { |
b4496b9e | 3584 | push @$cmd, '-chardev', "socket,id=qmp-event,path=/var/run/qmeventd.sock,reconnect=5"; |
71bd73b5 DC |
3585 | push @$cmd, '-mon', "chardev=qmp-event,mode=control"; |
3586 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 3587 | |
d036e418 | 3588 | push @$cmd, '-pidfile' , PVE::QemuServer::Helpers::pidfile_name($vmid); |
19672434 | 3589 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
3590 | push @$cmd, '-daemonize'; |
3591 | ||
2796e7d5 | 3592 | if ($conf->{smbios1}) { |
1f30ac3a CE |
3593 | my $smbios_conf = parse_smbios1($conf->{smbios1}); |
3594 | if ($smbios_conf->{base64}) { | |
3595 | # Do not pass base64 flag to qemu | |
3596 | delete $smbios_conf->{base64}; | |
3597 | my $smbios_string = ""; | |
3598 | foreach my $key (keys %$smbios_conf) { | |
3599 | my $value; | |
3600 | if ($key eq "uuid") { | |
3601 | $value = $smbios_conf->{uuid} | |
3602 | } else { | |
3603 | $value = decode_base64($smbios_conf->{$key}); | |
3604 | } | |
3605 | # qemu accepts any binary data, only commas need escaping by double comma | |
3606 | $value =~ s/,/,,/g; | |
3607 | $smbios_string .= "," . $key . "=" . $value if $value; | |
3608 | } | |
3609 | push @$cmd, '-smbios', "type=1" . $smbios_string; | |
3610 | } else { | |
3611 | push @$cmd, '-smbios', "type=1,$conf->{smbios1}"; | |
3612 | } | |
2796e7d5 DM |
3613 | } |
3614 | ||
3edb45e7 | 3615 | if ($conf->{bios} && $conf->{bios} eq 'ovmf') { |
b5099b4f SR |
3616 | my $d; |
3617 | if (my $efidisk = $conf->{efidisk0}) { | |
3618 | $d = parse_drive('efidisk0', $efidisk); | |
3619 | } | |
3620 | ||
90b20b15 | 3621 | my ($ovmf_code, $ovmf_vars) = get_ovmf_files($arch, $d, $q35); |
818c3b8d | 3622 | die "uefi base image '$ovmf_code' not found\n" if ! -f $ovmf_code; |
2ddc0a5c | 3623 | |
818c3b8d | 3624 | my ($path, $format); |
b4dc6475 | 3625 | my $read_only_str = ''; |
b5099b4f | 3626 | if ($d) { |
2ddc0a5c | 3627 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($d->{file}, 1); |
13bca7b4 | 3628 | $format = $d->{format}; |
2ddc0a5c DC |
3629 | if ($storeid) { |
3630 | $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $d->{file}); | |
13bca7b4 WB |
3631 | if (!defined($format)) { |
3632 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
3633 | $format = qemu_img_format($scfg, $volname); | |
3634 | } | |
2ddc0a5c DC |
3635 | } else { |
3636 | $path = $d->{file}; | |
13bca7b4 WB |
3637 | die "efidisk format must be specified\n" |
3638 | if !defined($format); | |
2ddc0a5c | 3639 | } |
b4dc6475 FG |
3640 | |
3641 | $read_only_str = ',readonly=on' if drive_is_read_only($conf, $d); | |
2ddc0a5c | 3642 | } else { |
34e82fa2 | 3643 | log_warn("no efidisk configured! Using temporary efivars disk."); |
4dcce9ee | 3644 | $path = "/tmp/$vmid-ovmf.fd"; |
96ed3574 | 3645 | PVE::Tools::file_copy($ovmf_vars, $path, -s $ovmf_vars); |
13bca7b4 | 3646 | $format = 'raw'; |
2ddc0a5c | 3647 | } |
4dcce9ee | 3648 | |
818ce80e DC |
3649 | my $size_str = ""; |
3650 | ||
3651 | if ($format eq 'raw' && $version_guard->(4, 1, 2)) { | |
3652 | $size_str = ",size=" . (-s $ovmf_vars); | |
3653 | } | |
3654 | ||
738dc81c TL |
3655 | # SPI flash does lots of read-modify-write OPs, without writeback this gets really slow #3329 |
3656 | my $cache = ""; | |
3657 | if ($path =~ m/^rbd:/) { | |
3658 | $cache = ',cache=writeback'; | |
3659 | $path .= ':rbd_cache_policy=writeback'; # avoid write-around, we *need* to cache writes too | |
3660 | } | |
6aaad230 | 3661 | |
378ad769 | 3662 | push @$cmd, '-drive', "if=pflash,unit=0,format=raw,readonly=on,file=$ovmf_code"; |
b4dc6475 | 3663 | push @$cmd, '-drive', "if=pflash,unit=1$cache,format=$format,id=drive-efidisk0$size_str,file=${path}${read_only_str}"; |
a783c78e AD |
3664 | } |
3665 | ||
483ceeab | 3666 | if ($q35) { # tell QEMU to load q35 config early |
7583d156 | 3667 | # we use different pcie-port hardware for qemu >= 4.0 for passthrough |
2ea5fb7e | 3668 | if (min_version($machine_version, 4, 0)) { |
7583d156 DC |
3669 | push @$devices, '-readconfig', '/usr/share/qemu-server/pve-q35-4.0.cfg'; |
3670 | } else { | |
3671 | push @$devices, '-readconfig', '/usr/share/qemu-server/pve-q35.cfg'; | |
3672 | } | |
3673 | } | |
da8b4189 | 3674 | |
cc181036 TL |
3675 | if (defined(my $fixups = qemu_created_version_fixups($conf, $forcemachine, $kvmver))) { |
3676 | push @$cmd, $fixups->@*; | |
3677 | } | |
3678 | ||
844d8fa6 DC |
3679 | if ($conf->{vmgenid}) { |
3680 | push @$devices, '-device', 'vmgenid,guid='.$conf->{vmgenid}; | |
3681 | } | |
3682 | ||
d40e5e18 | 3683 | # add usb controllers |
4df98f2f | 3684 | my @usbcontrollers = PVE::QemuServer::USB::get_usb_controllers( |
4862922a | 3685 | $conf, $bridges, $arch, $machine_type, $usbdesc->{format}, $MAX_USB_DEVICES, $machine_version); |
d40e5e18 | 3686 | push @$devices, @usbcontrollers if @usbcontrollers; |
55655ebc | 3687 | my $vga = parse_vga($conf->{vga}); |
2fa3151e | 3688 | |
55655ebc DC |
3689 | my $qxlnum = vga_conf_has_spice($conf->{vga}); |
3690 | $vga->{type} = 'qxl' if $qxlnum; | |
2fa3151e | 3691 | |
55655ebc | 3692 | if (!$vga->{type}) { |
869ad4a7 WB |
3693 | if ($arch eq 'aarch64') { |
3694 | $vga->{type} = 'virtio'; | |
2ea5fb7e | 3695 | } elsif (min_version($machine_version, 2, 9)) { |
55655ebc | 3696 | $vga->{type} = (!$winversion || $winversion >= 6) ? 'std' : 'cirrus'; |
a2a5cd64 | 3697 | } else { |
55655ebc | 3698 | $vga->{type} = ($winversion >= 6) ? 'std' : 'cirrus'; |
a2a5cd64 | 3699 | } |
5acbfe9e DM |
3700 | } |
3701 | ||
1e3baf05 | 3702 | # enable absolute mouse coordinates (needed by vnc) |
fa3b3ce0 TL |
3703 | my $tablet = $conf->{tablet}; |
3704 | if (!defined($tablet)) { | |
5acbfe9e | 3705 | $tablet = $defaults->{tablet}; |
590e698c | 3706 | $tablet = 0 if $qxlnum; # disable for spice because it is not needed |
55655ebc | 3707 | $tablet = 0 if $vga->{type} =~ m/^serial\d+$/; # disable if we use serial terminal (no vga card) |
5acbfe9e DM |
3708 | } |
3709 | ||
d559309f WB |
3710 | if ($tablet) { |
3711 | push @$devices, '-device', print_tabletdevice_full($conf, $arch) if $tablet; | |
3712 | my $kbd = print_keyboarddevice_full($conf, $arch); | |
3713 | push @$devices, '-device', $kbd if defined($kbd); | |
3714 | } | |
b467f79a | 3715 | |
e5d611c3 | 3716 | my $bootorder = device_bootorder($conf); |
2141a802 | 3717 | |
74c17b7a | 3718 | # host pci device passthrough |
13d68979 | 3719 | my ($kvm_off, $gpu_passthrough, $legacy_igd) = PVE::QemuServer::PCI::print_hostpci_devices( |
41af2dfc | 3720 | $vmid, $conf, $devices, $vga, $winversion, $q35, $bridges, $arch, $machine_type, $bootorder); |
1e3baf05 DM |
3721 | |
3722 | # usb devices | |
ae36393d | 3723 | my $usb_dev_features = {}; |
2ea5fb7e | 3724 | $usb_dev_features->{spice_usb3} = 1 if min_version($machine_version, 4, 0); |
ae36393d | 3725 | |
4df98f2f | 3726 | my @usbdevices = PVE::QemuServer::USB::get_usb_devices( |
4862922a | 3727 | $conf, $usbdesc->{format}, $MAX_USB_DEVICES, $usb_dev_features, $bootorder, $machine_version); |
d40e5e18 | 3728 | push @$devices, @usbdevices if @usbdevices; |
2141a802 | 3729 | |
1e3baf05 | 3730 | # serial devices |
bae179aa | 3731 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_SERIAL_PORTS; $i++) { |
fa3b3ce0 TL |
3732 | my $path = $conf->{"serial$i"} or next; |
3733 | if ($path eq 'socket') { | |
3734 | my $socket = "/var/run/qemu-server/${vmid}.serial$i"; | |
3735 | push @$devices, '-chardev', "socket,id=serial$i,path=$socket,server=on,wait=off"; | |
3736 | # On aarch64, serial0 is the UART device. Qemu only allows | |
3737 | # connecting UART devices via the '-serial' command line, as | |
3738 | # the device has a fixed slot on the hardware... | |
3739 | if ($arch eq 'aarch64' && $i == 0) { | |
3740 | push @$devices, '-serial', "chardev:serial$i"; | |
9f9d2fb2 | 3741 | } else { |
9f9d2fb2 DM |
3742 | push @$devices, '-device', "isa-serial,chardev=serial$i"; |
3743 | } | |
fa3b3ce0 TL |
3744 | } else { |
3745 | die "no such serial device\n" if ! -c $path; | |
3746 | push @$devices, '-chardev', "tty,id=serial$i,path=$path"; | |
3747 | push @$devices, '-device', "isa-serial,chardev=serial$i"; | |
34978be3 | 3748 | } |
1e3baf05 DM |
3749 | } |
3750 | ||
3751 | # parallel devices | |
1989a89c | 3752 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_PARALLEL_PORTS; $i++) { |
34978be3 | 3753 | if (my $path = $conf->{"parallel$i"}) { |
19672434 | 3754 | die "no such parallel device\n" if ! -c $path; |
32e69805 | 3755 | my $devtype = $path =~ m!^/dev/usb/lp! ? 'tty' : 'parport'; |
4c5dbaf6 | 3756 | push @$devices, '-chardev', "$devtype,id=parallel$i,path=$path"; |
5bdcf937 | 3757 | push @$devices, '-device', "isa-parallel,chardev=parallel$i"; |
34978be3 | 3758 | } |
1e3baf05 DM |
3759 | } |
3760 | ||
b01de199 | 3761 | if (min_version($machine_version, 4, 0) && (my $audio = conf_has_audio($conf))) { |
2e7b5925 | 3762 | my $audiopciaddr = print_pci_addr("audio0", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
1cc5ed1b | 3763 | my $audio_devs = audio_devs($audio, $audiopciaddr, $machine_version); |
b01de199 | 3764 | push @$devices, @$audio_devs; |
2e7b5925 | 3765 | } |
19672434 | 3766 | |
f9dde219 SR |
3767 | add_tpm_device($vmid, $devices, $conf); |
3768 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
3769 | my $sockets = 1; |
3770 | $sockets = $conf->{smp} if $conf->{smp}; # old style - no longer iused | |
3771 | $sockets = $conf->{sockets} if $conf->{sockets}; | |
3772 | ||
3773 | my $cores = $conf->{cores} || 1; | |
3bd18e48 | 3774 | |
de9d1e55 | 3775 | my $maxcpus = $sockets * $cores; |
76267728 | 3776 | |
de9d1e55 | 3777 | my $vcpus = $conf->{vcpus} ? $conf->{vcpus} : $maxcpus; |
76267728 | 3778 | |
de9d1e55 AD |
3779 | my $allowed_vcpus = $cpuinfo->{cpus}; |
3780 | ||
483ceeab | 3781 | die "MAX $allowed_vcpus vcpus allowed per VM on this node\n" if ($allowed_vcpus < $maxcpus); |
1e3baf05 | 3782 | |
483ceeab | 3783 | if ($hotplug_features->{cpu} && min_version($machine_version, 2, 7)) { |
69c81430 AD |
3784 | push @$cmd, '-smp', "1,sockets=$sockets,cores=$cores,maxcpus=$maxcpus"; |
3785 | for (my $i = 2; $i <= $vcpus; $i++) { | |
3786 | my $cpustr = print_cpu_device($conf,$i); | |
3787 | push @$cmd, '-device', $cpustr; | |
3788 | } | |
3789 | ||
3790 | } else { | |
3791 | ||
3792 | push @$cmd, '-smp', "$vcpus,sockets=$sockets,cores=$cores,maxcpus=$maxcpus"; | |
3793 | } | |
1e3baf05 DM |
3794 | push @$cmd, '-nodefaults'; |
3795 | ||
dbea4415 | 3796 | push @$cmd, '-boot', "menu=on,strict=on,reboot-timeout=1000,splash=/usr/share/qemu-server/bootsplash.jpg"; |
1e3baf05 | 3797 | |
6b64503e | 3798 | push @$cmd, '-no-acpi' if defined($conf->{acpi}) && $conf->{acpi} == 0; |
1e3baf05 | 3799 | |
6b64503e | 3800 | push @$cmd, '-no-reboot' if defined($conf->{reboot}) && $conf->{reboot} == 0; |
1e3baf05 | 3801 | |
84902837 | 3802 | if ($vga->{type} && $vga->{type} !~ m/^serial\d+$/ && $vga->{type} ne 'none'){ |
4df98f2f TL |
3803 | push @$devices, '-device', print_vga_device( |
3804 | $conf, $vga, $arch, $machine_version, $machine_type, undef, $qxlnum, $bridges); | |
6f070e39 TL |
3805 | |
3806 | push @$cmd, '-display', 'egl-headless,gl=core' if $vga->{type} eq 'virtio-gl'; # VIRGL | |
3807 | ||
d036e418 | 3808 | my $socket = PVE::QemuServer::Helpers::vnc_socket($vmid); |
378ad769 | 3809 | push @$cmd, '-vnc', "unix:$socket,password=on"; |
b7be4ba9 | 3810 | } else { |
55655ebc | 3811 | push @$cmd, '-vga', 'none' if $vga->{type} eq 'none'; |
b7be4ba9 AD |
3812 | push @$cmd, '-nographic'; |
3813 | } | |
3814 | ||
1e3baf05 | 3815 | # time drift fix |
6b64503e | 3816 | my $tdf = defined($conf->{tdf}) ? $conf->{tdf} : $defaults->{tdf}; |
8c559505 | 3817 | my $useLocaltime = $conf->{localtime}; |
1e3baf05 | 3818 | |
4317f69f AD |
3819 | if ($winversion >= 5) { # windows |
3820 | $useLocaltime = 1 if !defined($conf->{localtime}); | |
7a131888 | 3821 | |
4317f69f AD |
3822 | # use time drift fix when acpi is enabled |
3823 | if (!(defined($conf->{acpi}) && $conf->{acpi} == 0)) { | |
3824 | $tdf = 1 if !defined($conf->{tdf}); | |
462e8d19 | 3825 | } |
4317f69f | 3826 | } |
462e8d19 | 3827 | |
4317f69f AD |
3828 | if ($winversion >= 6) { |
3829 | push @$globalFlags, 'kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard'; | |
3830 | push @$cmd, '-no-hpet'; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
3831 | } |
3832 | ||
8c559505 DM |
3833 | push @$rtcFlags, 'driftfix=slew' if $tdf; |
3834 | ||
2f6f002c | 3835 | if ($conf->{startdate} && $conf->{startdate} ne 'now') { |
8c559505 DM |
3836 | push @$rtcFlags, "base=$conf->{startdate}"; |
3837 | } elsif ($useLocaltime) { | |
3838 | push @$rtcFlags, 'base=localtime'; | |
3839 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 3840 | |
58c64ad5 SR |
3841 | if ($forcecpu) { |
3842 | push @$cmd, '-cpu', $forcecpu; | |
3843 | } else { | |
2f6f002c | 3844 | push @$cmd, get_cpu_options($conf, $arch, $kvm, $kvm_off, $machine_version, $winversion, $gpu_passthrough); |
58c64ad5 | 3845 | } |
519ed28c | 3846 | |
0567a4d5 | 3847 | PVE::QemuServer::Memory::config($conf, $vmid, $sockets, $cores, $defaults, $hotplug_features, $cmd); |
370b05e7 | 3848 | |
1e3baf05 DM |
3849 | push @$cmd, '-S' if $conf->{freeze}; |
3850 | ||
b20df606 | 3851 | push @$cmd, '-k', $conf->{keyboard} if defined($conf->{keyboard}); |
1e3baf05 | 3852 | |
48657158 MD |
3853 | my $guest_agent = parse_guest_agent($conf); |
3854 | ||
3855 | if ($guest_agent->{enabled}) { | |
d036e418 | 3856 | my $qgasocket = PVE::QemuServer::Helpers::qmp_socket($vmid, 1); |
378ad769 | 3857 | push @$devices, '-chardev', "socket,path=$qgasocket,server=on,wait=off,id=qga0"; |
48657158 | 3858 | |
60f03a11 | 3859 | if (!$guest_agent->{type} || $guest_agent->{type} eq 'virtio') { |
48657158 MD |
3860 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("qga0", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
3861 | push @$devices, '-device', "virtio-serial,id=qga0$pciaddr"; | |
3862 | push @$devices, '-device', 'virtserialport,chardev=qga0,name=org.qemu.guest_agent.0'; | |
3863 | } elsif ($guest_agent->{type} eq 'isa') { | |
3864 | push @$devices, '-device', "isa-serial,chardev=qga0"; | |
3865 | } | |
ab6a046f AD |
3866 | } |
3867 | ||
e5d611c3 TL |
3868 | my $rng = $conf->{rng0} ? parse_rng($conf->{rng0}) : undef; |
3869 | if ($rng && $version_guard->(4, 1, 2)) { | |
05853188 SR |
3870 | check_rng_source($rng->{source}); |
3871 | ||
2cf61f33 SR |
3872 | my $max_bytes = $rng->{max_bytes} // $rng_fmt->{max_bytes}->{default}; |
3873 | my $period = $rng->{period} // $rng_fmt->{period}->{default}; | |
2cf61f33 SR |
3874 | my $limiter_str = ""; |
3875 | if ($max_bytes) { | |
3876 | $limiter_str = ",max-bytes=$max_bytes,period=$period"; | |
3877 | } | |
3878 | ||
2cf61f33 | 3879 | my $rng_addr = print_pci_addr("rng0", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
2cf61f33 SR |
3880 | push @$devices, '-object', "rng-random,filename=$rng->{source},id=rng0"; |
3881 | push @$devices, '-device', "virtio-rng-pci,rng=rng0$limiter_str$rng_addr"; | |
3882 | } | |
3883 | ||
1d794448 | 3884 | my $spice_port; |
2fa3151e | 3885 | |
f8ea1b30 | 3886 | if ($qxlnum || $vga->{type} =~ /^virtio/) { |
590e698c | 3887 | if ($qxlnum > 1) { |
ac087616 | 3888 | if ($winversion){ |
2f6f002c | 3889 | for (my $i = 1; $i < $qxlnum; $i++){ |
4df98f2f TL |
3890 | push @$devices, '-device', print_vga_device( |
3891 | $conf, $vga, $arch, $machine_version, $machine_type, $i, $qxlnum, $bridges); | |
590e698c DM |
3892 | } |
3893 | } else { | |
3894 | # assume other OS works like Linux | |
55655ebc DC |
3895 | my ($ram, $vram) = ("134217728", "67108864"); |
3896 | if ($vga->{memory}) { | |
3897 | $ram = PVE::Tools::convert_size($qxlnum*4*$vga->{memory}, 'mb' => 'b'); | |
3898 | $vram = PVE::Tools::convert_size($qxlnum*2*$vga->{memory}, 'mb' => 'b'); | |
3899 | } | |
3900 | push @$cmd, '-global', "qxl-vga.ram_size=$ram"; | |
3901 | push @$cmd, '-global', "qxl-vga.vram_size=$vram"; | |
2fa3151e AD |
3902 | } |
3903 | } | |
3904 | ||
d559309f | 3905 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("spice", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
95a4b4a9 | 3906 | |
af0eba7e | 3907 | my $pfamily = PVE::Tools::get_host_address_family($nodename); |
91152441 WB |
3908 | my @nodeaddrs = PVE::Tools::getaddrinfo_all('localhost', family => $pfamily); |
3909 | die "failed to get an ip address of type $pfamily for 'localhost'\n" if !@nodeaddrs; | |
4d316a63 AL |
3910 | |
3911 | push @$devices, '-device', "virtio-serial,id=spice$pciaddr"; | |
3912 | push @$devices, '-chardev', "spicevmc,id=vdagent,name=vdagent"; | |
3913 | push @$devices, '-device', "virtserialport,chardev=vdagent,name=com.redhat.spice.0"; | |
3914 | ||
91152441 WB |
3915 | my $localhost = PVE::Network::addr_to_ip($nodeaddrs[0]->{addr}); |
3916 | $spice_port = PVE::Tools::next_spice_port($pfamily, $localhost); | |
943340a6 | 3917 | |
4df98f2f TL |
3918 | my $spice_enhancement_str = $conf->{spice_enhancements} // ''; |
3919 | my $spice_enhancement = parse_property_string($spice_enhancements_fmt, $spice_enhancement_str); | |
caab114a TL |
3920 | if ($spice_enhancement->{foldersharing}) { |
3921 | push @$devices, '-chardev', "spiceport,id=foldershare,name=org.spice-space.webdav.0"; | |
3922 | push @$devices, '-device', "virtserialport,chardev=foldershare,name=org.spice-space.webdav.0"; | |
3923 | } | |
c4df18db | 3924 | |
caab114a | 3925 | my $spice_opts = "tls-port=${spice_port},addr=$localhost,tls-ciphers=HIGH,seamless-migration=on"; |
4df98f2f TL |
3926 | $spice_opts .= ",streaming-video=$spice_enhancement->{videostreaming}" |
3927 | if $spice_enhancement->{videostreaming}; | |
3928 | ||
caab114a | 3929 | push @$devices, '-spice', "$spice_opts"; |
1011b570 DM |
3930 | } |
3931 | ||
8d9ae0d2 DM |
3932 | # enable balloon by default, unless explicitly disabled |
3933 | if (!defined($conf->{balloon}) || $conf->{balloon}) { | |
3326ae19 | 3934 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("balloon0", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
c70e4ec3 AD |
3935 | my $ballooncmd = "virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0$pciaddr"; |
3936 | $ballooncmd .= ",free-page-reporting=on" if min_version($machine_version, 6, 2); | |
3937 | push @$devices, '-device', $ballooncmd; | |
8d9ae0d2 | 3938 | } |
1e3baf05 | 3939 | |
0ea9541d DM |
3940 | if ($conf->{watchdog}) { |
3941 | my $wdopts = parse_watchdog($conf->{watchdog}); | |
3326ae19 | 3942 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("watchdog", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
0a40e8ea | 3943 | my $watchdog = $wdopts->{model} || 'i6300esb'; |
5bdcf937 AD |
3944 | push @$devices, '-device', "$watchdog$pciaddr"; |
3945 | push @$devices, '-watchdog-action', $wdopts->{action} if $wdopts->{action}; | |
0ea9541d DM |
3946 | } |
3947 | ||
1e3baf05 | 3948 | my $vollist = []; |
941e0c42 | 3949 | my $scsicontroller = {}; |
26ee04b6 | 3950 | my $ahcicontroller = {}; |
cdd20088 | 3951 | my $scsihw = defined($conf->{scsihw}) ? $conf->{scsihw} : $defaults->{scsihw}; |
1e3baf05 | 3952 | |
5881b913 DM |
3953 | # Add iscsi initiator name if available |
3954 | if (my $initiator = get_initiator_name()) { | |
3955 | push @$devices, '-iscsi', "initiator-name=$initiator"; | |
3956 | } | |
3957 | ||
912792e2 | 3958 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { |
1e3baf05 DM |
3959 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
3960 | ||
ff1a2432 | 3961 | if (PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($drive->{file}, 1)) { |
3f11f0d7 | 3962 | check_volume_storage_type($storecfg, $drive->{file}); |
1e3baf05 | 3963 | push @$vollist, $drive->{file}; |
ff1a2432 | 3964 | } |
afdb31d5 | 3965 | |
4dcce9ee TL |
3966 | # ignore efidisk here, already added in bios/fw handling code above |
3967 | return if $drive->{interface} eq 'efidisk'; | |
f9dde219 SR |
3968 | # similar for TPM |
3969 | return if $drive->{interface} eq 'tpmstate'; | |
4dcce9ee | 3970 | |
1e3baf05 | 3971 | $use_virtio = 1 if $ds =~ m/^virtio/; |
3b408e82 | 3972 | |
2141a802 | 3973 | $drive->{bootindex} = $bootorder->{$ds} if $bootorder->{$ds}; |
3b408e82 | 3974 | |
2f6f002c | 3975 | if ($drive->{interface} eq 'virtio'){ |
51f492cd AD |
3976 | push @$cmd, '-object', "iothread,id=iothread-$ds" if $drive->{iothread}; |
3977 | } | |
3978 | ||
2f6f002c | 3979 | if ($drive->{interface} eq 'scsi') { |
cdd20088 | 3980 | |
ee034f5c | 3981 | my ($maxdev, $controller, $controller_prefix) = scsihw_infos($conf, $drive); |
6731a4cf | 3982 | |
b8fb1c03 SR |
3983 | die "scsi$drive->{index}: machine version 4.1~pve2 or higher is required to use more than 14 SCSI disks\n" |
3984 | if $drive->{index} > 13 && !&$version_guard(4, 1, 2); | |
3985 | ||
3326ae19 | 3986 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("$controller_prefix$controller", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
a1b7d579 | 3987 | my $scsihw_type = $scsihw =~ m/^virtio-scsi-single/ ? "virtio-scsi-pci" : $scsihw; |
fc8b40fd AD |
3988 | |
3989 | my $iothread = ''; | |
3990 | if($conf->{scsihw} && $conf->{scsihw} eq "virtio-scsi-single" && $drive->{iothread}){ | |
3991 | $iothread .= ",iothread=iothread-$controller_prefix$controller"; | |
3992 | push @$cmd, '-object', "iothread,id=iothread-$controller_prefix$controller"; | |
e7a5104d | 3993 | } elsif ($drive->{iothread}) { |
d80ad18c MH |
3994 | log_warn( |
3995 | "iothread is only valid with virtio disk or virtio-scsi-single controller, ignoring\n" | |
3996 | ); | |
fc8b40fd AD |
3997 | } |
3998 | ||
6e11f143 AD |
3999 | my $queues = ''; |
4000 | if($conf->{scsihw} && $conf->{scsihw} eq "virtio-scsi-single" && $drive->{queues}){ | |
4001 | $queues = ",num_queues=$drive->{queues}"; | |
370b05e7 | 4002 | } |
6e11f143 | 4003 | |
4df98f2f TL |
4004 | push @$devices, '-device', "$scsihw_type,id=$controller_prefix$controller$pciaddr$iothread$queues" |
4005 | if !$scsicontroller->{$controller}; | |
cdd20088 | 4006 | $scsicontroller->{$controller}=1; |
2f6f002c | 4007 | } |
3b408e82 | 4008 | |
26ee04b6 | 4009 | if ($drive->{interface} eq 'sata') { |
2f6f002c | 4010 | my $controller = int($drive->{index} / $PVE::QemuServer::Drive::MAX_SATA_DISKS); |
3326ae19 | 4011 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("ahci$controller", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
4df98f2f TL |
4012 | push @$devices, '-device', "ahci,id=ahci$controller,multifunction=on$pciaddr" |
4013 | if !$ahcicontroller->{$controller}; | |
2f6f002c | 4014 | $ahcicontroller->{$controller}=1; |
26ee04b6 | 4015 | } |
46f58b5f | 4016 | |
5921764c SR |
4017 | my $pbs_conf = $pbs_backing->{$ds}; |
4018 | my $pbs_name = undef; | |
4019 | if ($pbs_conf) { | |
4020 | $pbs_name = "drive-$ds-pbs"; | |
4021 | push @$devices, '-blockdev', print_pbs_blockdev($pbs_conf, $pbs_name); | |
4022 | } | |
4023 | ||
6d5673c3 SR |
4024 | my $drive_cmd = print_drive_commandline_full( |
4025 | $storecfg, $vmid, $drive, $pbs_name, min_version($kvmver, 6, 0)); | |
3dc33a72 FG |
4026 | |
4027 | # extra protection for templates, but SATA and IDE don't support it.. | |
75748d44 | 4028 | $drive_cmd .= ',readonly=on' if drive_is_read_only($conf, $drive); |
4ef13a7f | 4029 | |
15b21acc | 4030 | push @$devices, '-drive',$drive_cmd; |
4df98f2f TL |
4031 | push @$devices, '-device', print_drivedevice_full( |
4032 | $storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $drive, $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); | |
1e3baf05 DM |
4033 | }); |
4034 | ||
cc4d6182 | 4035 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_NETS; $i++) { |
2141a802 SR |
4036 | my $netname = "net$i"; |
4037 | ||
4038 | next if !$conf->{$netname}; | |
4039 | my $d = parse_net($conf->{$netname}); | |
d0a86b24 | 4040 | next if !$d; |
1e3baf05 | 4041 | |
d0a86b24 | 4042 | $use_virtio = 1 if $d->{model} eq 'virtio'; |
1e3baf05 | 4043 | |
2141a802 | 4044 | $d->{bootindex} = $bootorder->{$netname} if $bootorder->{$netname}; |
1e3baf05 | 4045 | |
2141a802 | 4046 | my $netdevfull = print_netdev_full($vmid, $conf, $arch, $d, $netname); |
d0a86b24 | 4047 | push @$devices, '-netdev', $netdevfull; |
5bdcf937 | 4048 | |
d0a86b24 | 4049 | my $netdevicefull = print_netdevice_full( |
2141a802 | 4050 | $vmid, $conf, $d, $netname, $bridges, $use_old_bios_files, $arch, $machine_type); |
4df98f2f | 4051 | |
d0a86b24 | 4052 | push @$devices, '-device', $netdevicefull; |
5bdcf937 | 4053 | } |
1e3baf05 | 4054 | |
6dbcb073 | 4055 | if ($conf->{ivshmem}) { |
4df98f2f | 4056 | my $ivshmem = parse_property_string($ivshmem_fmt, $conf->{ivshmem}); |
e3c27a6a | 4057 | |
6dbcb073 DC |
4058 | my $bus; |
4059 | if ($q35) { | |
4060 | $bus = print_pcie_addr("ivshmem"); | |
4061 | } else { | |
4062 | $bus = print_pci_addr("ivshmem", $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); | |
4063 | } | |
e3c27a6a TL |
4064 | |
4065 | my $ivshmem_name = $ivshmem->{name} // $vmid; | |
4066 | my $path = '/dev/shm/pve-shm-' . $ivshmem_name; | |
4067 | ||
6dbcb073 | 4068 | push @$devices, '-device', "ivshmem-plain,memdev=ivshmem$bus,"; |
4df98f2f TL |
4069 | push @$devices, '-object', "memory-backend-file,id=ivshmem,share=on,mem-path=$path" |
4070 | .",size=$ivshmem->{size}M"; | |
6dbcb073 DC |
4071 | } |
4072 | ||
2513b862 DC |
4073 | # pci.4 is nested in pci.1 |
4074 | $bridges->{1} = 1 if $bridges->{4}; | |
4075 | ||
3326ae19 TL |
4076 | if (!$q35) { # add pci bridges |
4077 | if (min_version($machine_version, 2, 3)) { | |
fc79e813 AD |
4078 | $bridges->{1} = 1; |
4079 | $bridges->{2} = 1; | |
4080 | } | |
6731a4cf | 4081 | $bridges->{3} = 1 if $scsihw =~ m/^virtio-scsi-single/; |
2513b862 DC |
4082 | } |
4083 | ||
4084 | for my $k (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %$bridges) { | |
4085 | next if $q35 && $k < 4; # q35.cfg already includes bridges up to 3 | |
13d68979 SR |
4086 | |
4087 | my $k_name = $k; | |
4088 | if ($k == 2 && $legacy_igd) { | |
4089 | $k_name = "$k-igd"; | |
4090 | } | |
3326ae19 | 4091 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("pci.$k_name", undef, $arch, $machine_type); |
2513b862 | 4092 | my $devstr = "pci-bridge,id=pci.$k,chassis_nr=$k$pciaddr"; |
3326ae19 TL |
4093 | |
4094 | if ($q35) { # add after -readconfig pve-q35.cfg | |
2513b862 DC |
4095 | splice @$devices, 2, 0, '-device', $devstr; |
4096 | } else { | |
4097 | unshift @$devices, '-device', $devstr if $k > 0; | |
f8e83f05 | 4098 | } |
19672434 DM |
4099 | } |
4100 | ||
ac0077cc SR |
4101 | if (!$kvm) { |
4102 | push @$machineFlags, 'accel=tcg'; | |
4103 | } | |
4104 | ||
e5a6919c FE |
4105 | push @$machineFlags, 'smm=off' if should_disable_smm($conf, $vga); |
4106 | ||
ac0077cc SR |
4107 | my $machine_type_min = $machine_type; |
4108 | if ($add_pve_version) { | |
4109 | $machine_type_min =~ s/\+pve\d+$//; | |
4110 | $machine_type_min .= "+pve$required_pve_version"; | |
4111 | } | |
4112 | push @$machineFlags, "type=${machine_type_min}"; | |
4113 | ||
5bdcf937 | 4114 | push @$cmd, @$devices; |
2f6f002c TL |
4115 | push @$cmd, '-rtc', join(',', @$rtcFlags) if scalar(@$rtcFlags); |
4116 | push @$cmd, '-machine', join(',', @$machineFlags) if scalar(@$machineFlags); | |
4117 | push @$cmd, '-global', join(',', @$globalFlags) if scalar(@$globalFlags); | |
8c559505 | 4118 | |
7ceade4c DC |
4119 | if (my $vmstate = $conf->{vmstate}) { |
4120 | my $statepath = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $vmstate); | |
24d1f93a | 4121 | push @$vollist, $vmstate; |
7ceade4c | 4122 | push @$cmd, '-loadstate', $statepath; |
b85666cf | 4123 | print "activating and using '$vmstate' as vmstate\n"; |
7ceade4c DC |
4124 | } |
4125 | ||
85fcf79e FG |
4126 | if (PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf)) { |
4127 | # needed to workaround base volumes being read-only | |
4128 | push @$cmd, '-snapshot'; | |
4129 | } | |
4130 | ||
76350670 DC |
4131 | # add custom args |
4132 | if ($conf->{args}) { | |
4133 | my $aa = PVE::Tools::split_args($conf->{args}); | |
4134 | push @$cmd, @$aa; | |
4135 | } | |
4136 | ||
1d794448 | 4137 | return wantarray ? ($cmd, $vollist, $spice_port) : $cmd; |
1e3baf05 | 4138 | } |
19672434 | 4139 | |
05853188 SR |
4140 | sub check_rng_source { |
4141 | my ($source) = @_; | |
4142 | ||
4143 | # mostly relevant for /dev/hwrng, but doesn't hurt to check others too | |
4144 | die "cannot create VirtIO RNG device: source file '$source' doesn't exist\n" | |
4145 | if ! -e $source; | |
4146 | ||
4147 | my $rng_current = '/sys/devices/virtual/misc/hw_random/rng_current'; | |
4148 | if ($source eq '/dev/hwrng' && file_read_firstline($rng_current) eq 'none') { | |
4df98f2f TL |
4149 | # Needs to abort, otherwise QEMU crashes on first rng access. Note that rng_current cannot |
4150 | # be changed to 'none' manually, so once the VM is past this point, it's no longer an issue. | |
4151 | die "Cannot start VM with passed-through RNG device: '/dev/hwrng' exists, but" | |
4152 | ." '$rng_current' is set to 'none'. Ensure that a compatible hardware-RNG is attached" | |
4153 | ." to the host.\n"; | |
05853188 SR |
4154 | } |
4155 | } | |
4156 | ||
943340a6 | 4157 | sub spice_port { |
1011b570 | 4158 | my ($vmid) = @_; |
943340a6 | 4159 | |
0a13e08e | 4160 | my $res = mon_cmd($vmid, 'query-spice'); |
943340a6 DM |
4161 | |
4162 | return $res->{'tls-port'} || $res->{'port'} || die "no spice port\n"; | |
1011b570 DM |
4163 | } |
4164 | ||
86fdcfb2 DA |
4165 | sub vm_devices_list { |
4166 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
4167 | ||
0a13e08e | 4168 | my $res = mon_cmd($vmid, 'query-pci'); |
f721624b | 4169 | my $devices_to_check = []; |
ceea9078 DM |
4170 | my $devices = {}; |
4171 | foreach my $pcibus (@$res) { | |
f721624b DC |
4172 | push @$devices_to_check, @{$pcibus->{devices}}, |
4173 | } | |
4174 | ||
4175 | while (@$devices_to_check) { | |
4176 | my $to_check = []; | |
4177 | for my $d (@$devices_to_check) { | |
4178 | $devices->{$d->{'qdev_id'}} = 1 if $d->{'qdev_id'}; | |
4179 | next if !$d->{'pci_bridge'}; | |
4180 | ||
4181 | $devices->{$d->{'qdev_id'}} += scalar(@{$d->{'pci_bridge'}->{devices}}); | |
4182 | push @$to_check, @{$d->{'pci_bridge'}->{devices}}; | |
f78cc802 | 4183 | } |
f721624b | 4184 | $devices_to_check = $to_check; |
f78cc802 AD |
4185 | } |
4186 | ||
0a13e08e | 4187 | my $resblock = mon_cmd($vmid, 'query-block'); |
f78cc802 AD |
4188 | foreach my $block (@$resblock) { |
4189 | if($block->{device} =~ m/^drive-(\S+)/){ | |
4190 | $devices->{$1} = 1; | |
1dc4f496 DM |
4191 | } |
4192 | } | |
86fdcfb2 | 4193 | |
0a13e08e | 4194 | my $resmice = mon_cmd($vmid, 'query-mice'); |
3d7389fe DM |
4195 | foreach my $mice (@$resmice) { |
4196 | if ($mice->{name} eq 'QEMU HID Tablet') { | |
4197 | $devices->{tablet} = 1; | |
4198 | last; | |
4199 | } | |
4200 | } | |
4201 | ||
deb091c5 DC |
4202 | # for usb devices there is no query-usb |
4203 | # but we can iterate over the entries in | |
4204 | # qom-list path=/machine/peripheral | |
0a13e08e | 4205 | my $resperipheral = mon_cmd($vmid, 'qom-list', path => '/machine/peripheral'); |
deb091c5 | 4206 | foreach my $per (@$resperipheral) { |
c60cad61 | 4207 | if ($per->{name} =~ m/^usb(?:redirdev)?\d+$/) { |
deb091c5 DC |
4208 | $devices->{$per->{name}} = 1; |
4209 | } | |
4210 | } | |
4211 | ||
1dc4f496 | 4212 | return $devices; |
86fdcfb2 DA |
4213 | } |
4214 | ||
ec21aa11 | 4215 | sub vm_deviceplug { |
d559309f | 4216 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $deviceid, $device, $arch, $machine_type) = @_; |
ae57f6b3 | 4217 | |
3392d6ca | 4218 | my $q35 = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_type_is_q35($conf); |
db656e5f | 4219 | |
95d6343b DA |
4220 | my $devices_list = vm_devices_list($vmid); |
4221 | return 1 if defined($devices_list->{$deviceid}); | |
4222 | ||
4df98f2f TL |
4223 | # add PCI bridge if we need it for the device |
4224 | qemu_add_pci_bridge($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $deviceid, $arch, $machine_type); | |
fee46675 | 4225 | |
3d7389fe | 4226 | if ($deviceid eq 'tablet') { |
d559309f | 4227 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, print_tabletdevice_full($conf, $arch)); |
d559309f | 4228 | } elsif ($deviceid eq 'keyboard') { |
d559309f | 4229 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, print_keyboarddevice_full($conf, $arch)); |
c60cad61 DC |
4230 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^usbredirdev(\d+)$/) { |
4231 | my $id = $1; | |
4232 | qemu_spice_usbredir_chardev_add($vmid, "usbredirchardev$id"); | |
4233 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, PVE::QemuServer::USB::print_spice_usbdevice($id, "xhci", $id + 1)); | |
4eb68604 | 4234 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^usb(\d+)$/) { |
c60cad61 | 4235 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, PVE::QemuServer::USB::print_usbdevice_full($conf, $deviceid, $device, {}, $1 + 1)); |
fee46675 | 4236 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^(virtio)(\d+)$/) { |
22de899a AD |
4237 | qemu_iothread_add($vmid, $deviceid, $device); |
4238 | ||
3326ae19 TL |
4239 | qemu_driveadd($storecfg, $vmid, $device); |
4240 | my $devicefull = print_drivedevice_full($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $device, undef, $arch, $machine_type); | |
fee46675 | 4241 | |
3326ae19 | 4242 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, $devicefull); |
fee46675 DM |
4243 | eval { qemu_deviceaddverify($vmid, $deviceid); }; |
4244 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
63c2da2f DM |
4245 | eval { qemu_drivedel($vmid, $deviceid); }; |
4246 | warn $@ if $@; | |
fee46675 | 4247 | die $err; |
5e5dcb73 | 4248 | } |
2733141c | 4249 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^(virtioscsi|scsihw)(\d+)$/) { |
3326ae19 TL |
4250 | my $scsihw = defined($conf->{scsihw}) ? $conf->{scsihw} : "lsi"; |
4251 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr($deviceid, undef, $arch, $machine_type); | |
a1b7d579 | 4252 | my $scsihw_type = $scsihw eq 'virtio-scsi-single' ? "virtio-scsi-pci" : $scsihw; |
2733141c | 4253 | |
3326ae19 | 4254 | my $devicefull = "$scsihw_type,id=$deviceid$pciaddr"; |
fee46675 | 4255 | |
fc8b40fd AD |
4256 | if($deviceid =~ m/^virtioscsi(\d+)$/ && $device->{iothread}) { |
4257 | qemu_iothread_add($vmid, $deviceid, $device); | |
4258 | $devicefull .= ",iothread=iothread-$deviceid"; | |
4259 | } | |
4260 | ||
6e11f143 AD |
4261 | if($deviceid =~ m/^virtioscsi(\d+)$/ && $device->{queues}) { |
4262 | $devicefull .= ",num_queues=$device->{queues}"; | |
4263 | } | |
4264 | ||
3326ae19 TL |
4265 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, $devicefull); |
4266 | qemu_deviceaddverify($vmid, $deviceid); | |
fee46675 | 4267 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^(scsi)(\d+)$/) { |
d559309f | 4268 | qemu_findorcreatescsihw($storecfg,$conf, $vmid, $device, $arch, $machine_type); |
fee46675 | 4269 | qemu_driveadd($storecfg, $vmid, $device); |
a1b7d579 | 4270 | |
acfc6ef8 | 4271 | my $devicefull = print_drivedevice_full($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $device, undef, $arch, $machine_type); |
fee46675 DM |
4272 | eval { qemu_deviceadd($vmid, $devicefull); }; |
4273 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
63c2da2f DM |
4274 | eval { qemu_drivedel($vmid, $deviceid); }; |
4275 | warn $@ if $@; | |
fee46675 | 4276 | die $err; |
a4f091a0 | 4277 | } |
fee46675 | 4278 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^(net)(\d+)$/) { |
d1c1af4b | 4279 | return if !qemu_netdevadd($vmid, $conf, $arch, $device, $deviceid); |
8718099c | 4280 | |
3392d6ca | 4281 | my $machine_type = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::qemu_machine_pxe($vmid, $conf); |
95d3be58 DC |
4282 | my $use_old_bios_files = undef; |
4283 | ($use_old_bios_files, $machine_type) = qemu_use_old_bios_files($machine_type); | |
8718099c | 4284 | |
4df98f2f TL |
4285 | my $netdevicefull = print_netdevice_full( |
4286 | $vmid, $conf, $device, $deviceid, undef, $use_old_bios_files, $arch, $machine_type); | |
95d3be58 | 4287 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, $netdevicefull); |
79046fd1 DC |
4288 | eval { |
4289 | qemu_deviceaddverify($vmid, $deviceid); | |
4290 | qemu_set_link_status($vmid, $deviceid, !$device->{link_down}); | |
4291 | }; | |
fee46675 DM |
4292 | if (my $err = $@) { |
4293 | eval { qemu_netdevdel($vmid, $deviceid); }; | |
4294 | warn $@ if $@; | |
4295 | die $err; | |
95d3be58 | 4296 | } |
fee46675 | 4297 | } elsif (!$q35 && $deviceid =~ m/^(pci\.)(\d+)$/) { |
40f28a9f | 4298 | my $bridgeid = $2; |
d559309f | 4299 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr($deviceid, undef, $arch, $machine_type); |
40f28a9f | 4300 | my $devicefull = "pci-bridge,id=pci.$bridgeid,chassis_nr=$bridgeid$pciaddr"; |
a1b7d579 | 4301 | |
40f28a9f | 4302 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, $devicefull); |
fee46675 | 4303 | qemu_deviceaddverify($vmid, $deviceid); |
fee46675 | 4304 | } else { |
a1b7d579 | 4305 | die "can't hotplug device '$deviceid'\n"; |
40f28a9f AD |
4306 | } |
4307 | ||
5e5dcb73 | 4308 | return 1; |
a4dea331 DA |
4309 | } |
4310 | ||
3eec5767 | 4311 | # fixme: this should raise exceptions on error! |
ec21aa11 | 4312 | sub vm_deviceunplug { |
f19d1c47 | 4313 | my ($vmid, $conf, $deviceid) = @_; |
873c2d69 | 4314 | |
95d6343b DA |
4315 | my $devices_list = vm_devices_list($vmid); |
4316 | return 1 if !defined($devices_list->{$deviceid}); | |
4317 | ||
2141a802 SR |
4318 | my $bootdisks = PVE::QemuServer::Drive::get_bootdisks($conf); |
4319 | die "can't unplug bootdisk '$deviceid'\n" if grep {$_ eq $deviceid} @$bootdisks; | |
63c2da2f | 4320 | |
c60cad61 | 4321 | if ($deviceid eq 'tablet' || $deviceid eq 'keyboard' || $deviceid eq 'xhci') { |
3d7389fe | 4322 | qemu_devicedel($vmid, $deviceid); |
c60cad61 DC |
4323 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^usbredirdev\d+$/) { |
4324 | qemu_devicedel($vmid, $deviceid); | |
4325 | qemu_devicedelverify($vmid, $deviceid); | |
4eb68604 | 4326 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^usb\d+$/) { |
c60cad61 DC |
4327 | qemu_devicedel($vmid, $deviceid); |
4328 | qemu_devicedelverify($vmid, $deviceid); | |
63c2da2f | 4329 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^(virtio)(\d+)$/) { |
9a66c311 | 4330 | my $device = parse_drive($deviceid, $conf->{$deviceid}); |
f19d1c47 | 4331 | |
a8d0fec3 TL |
4332 | qemu_devicedel($vmid, $deviceid); |
4333 | qemu_devicedelverify($vmid, $deviceid); | |
4334 | qemu_drivedel($vmid, $deviceid); | |
9a66c311 | 4335 | qemu_iothread_del($vmid, $deviceid, $device); |
2733141c | 4336 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^(virtioscsi|scsihw)(\d+)$/) { |
63c2da2f | 4337 | qemu_devicedel($vmid, $deviceid); |
8ce30dde | 4338 | qemu_devicedelverify($vmid, $deviceid); |
63c2da2f | 4339 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^(scsi)(\d+)$/) { |
9a66c311 | 4340 | my $device = parse_drive($deviceid, $conf->{$deviceid}); |
cfc817c7 | 4341 | |
a8d0fec3 | 4342 | qemu_devicedel($vmid, $deviceid); |
52b361af | 4343 | qemu_devicedelverify($vmid, $deviceid); |
a8d0fec3 | 4344 | qemu_drivedel($vmid, $deviceid); |
a1b7d579 | 4345 | qemu_deletescsihw($conf, $vmid, $deviceid); |
8ce30dde | 4346 | |
9a66c311 FG |
4347 | qemu_iothread_del($vmid, "virtioscsi$device->{index}", $device) |
4348 | if $conf->{scsihw} && ($conf->{scsihw} eq 'virtio-scsi-single'); | |
63c2da2f | 4349 | } elsif ($deviceid =~ m/^(net)(\d+)$/) { |
a8d0fec3 TL |
4350 | qemu_devicedel($vmid, $deviceid); |
4351 | qemu_devicedelverify($vmid, $deviceid); | |
4352 | qemu_netdevdel($vmid, $deviceid); | |
63c2da2f DM |
4353 | } else { |
4354 | die "can't unplug device '$deviceid'\n"; | |
2630d2a9 DA |
4355 | } |
4356 | ||
5e5dcb73 DA |
4357 | return 1; |
4358 | } | |
4359 | ||
c60cad61 DC |
4360 | sub qemu_spice_usbredir_chardev_add { |
4361 | my ($vmid, $id) = @_; | |
4362 | ||
4363 | mon_cmd($vmid, "chardev-add" , ( | |
4364 | id => $id, | |
4365 | backend => { | |
4366 | type => 'spicevmc', | |
4367 | data => { | |
4368 | type => "usbredir", | |
4369 | }, | |
4370 | }, | |
4371 | )); | |
4372 | } | |
4373 | ||
5e5dcb73 DA |
4374 | sub qemu_deviceadd { |
4375 | my ($vmid, $devicefull) = @_; | |
873c2d69 | 4376 | |
d695b5b7 AD |
4377 | $devicefull = "driver=".$devicefull; |
4378 | my %options = split(/[=,]/, $devicefull); | |
f19d1c47 | 4379 | |
0a13e08e | 4380 | mon_cmd($vmid, "device_add" , %options); |
5e5dcb73 | 4381 | } |
afdb31d5 | 4382 | |
5e5dcb73 | 4383 | sub qemu_devicedel { |
fee46675 | 4384 | my ($vmid, $deviceid) = @_; |
63c2da2f | 4385 | |
0a13e08e | 4386 | my $ret = mon_cmd($vmid, "device_del", id => $deviceid); |
5e5dcb73 DA |
4387 | } |
4388 | ||
22de899a | 4389 | sub qemu_iothread_add { |
a8d0fec3 | 4390 | my ($vmid, $deviceid, $device) = @_; |
22de899a AD |
4391 | |
4392 | if ($device->{iothread}) { | |
4393 | my $iothreads = vm_iothreads_list($vmid); | |
4394 | qemu_objectadd($vmid, "iothread-$deviceid", "iothread") if !$iothreads->{"iothread-$deviceid"}; | |
4395 | } | |
4396 | } | |
4397 | ||
4398 | sub qemu_iothread_del { | |
a8d0fec3 | 4399 | my ($vmid, $deviceid, $device) = @_; |
22de899a | 4400 | |
22de899a AD |
4401 | if ($device->{iothread}) { |
4402 | my $iothreads = vm_iothreads_list($vmid); | |
4403 | qemu_objectdel($vmid, "iothread-$deviceid") if $iothreads->{"iothread-$deviceid"}; | |
4404 | } | |
4405 | } | |
4406 | ||
4d3f29ed | 4407 | sub qemu_objectadd { |
a8d0fec3 | 4408 | my ($vmid, $objectid, $qomtype) = @_; |
4d3f29ed | 4409 | |
0a13e08e | 4410 | mon_cmd($vmid, "object-add", id => $objectid, "qom-type" => $qomtype); |
4d3f29ed AD |
4411 | |
4412 | return 1; | |
4413 | } | |
4414 | ||
4415 | sub qemu_objectdel { | |
a8d0fec3 | 4416 | my ($vmid, $objectid) = @_; |
4d3f29ed | 4417 | |
0a13e08e | 4418 | mon_cmd($vmid, "object-del", id => $objectid); |
4d3f29ed AD |
4419 | |
4420 | return 1; | |
4421 | } | |
4422 | ||
5e5dcb73 | 4423 | sub qemu_driveadd { |
fee46675 | 4424 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $device) = @_; |
5e5dcb73 | 4425 | |
6d5673c3 SR |
4426 | my $kvmver = get_running_qemu_version($vmid); |
4427 | my $io_uring = min_version($kvmver, 6, 0); | |
4428 | my $drive = print_drive_commandline_full($storecfg, $vmid, $device, undef, $io_uring); | |
7a69fc3c | 4429 | $drive =~ s/\\/\\\\/g; |
0a13e08e | 4430 | my $ret = PVE::QemuServer::Monitor::hmp_cmd($vmid, "drive_add auto \"$drive\""); |
fee46675 | 4431 | |
5e5dcb73 | 4432 | # If the command succeeds qemu prints: "OK" |
fee46675 DM |
4433 | return 1 if $ret =~ m/OK/s; |
4434 | ||
4435 | die "adding drive failed: $ret\n"; | |
5e5dcb73 | 4436 | } |
afdb31d5 | 4437 | |
5e5dcb73 | 4438 | sub qemu_drivedel { |
a8d0fec3 | 4439 | my ($vmid, $deviceid) = @_; |
873c2d69 | 4440 | |
0a13e08e | 4441 | my $ret = PVE::QemuServer::Monitor::hmp_cmd($vmid, "drive_del drive-$deviceid"); |
5e5dcb73 | 4442 | $ret =~ s/^\s+//; |
a1b7d579 | 4443 | |
63c2da2f | 4444 | return 1 if $ret eq ""; |
a1b7d579 | 4445 | |
63c2da2f | 4446 | # NB: device not found errors mean the drive was auto-deleted and we ignore the error |
a1b7d579 DM |
4447 | return 1 if $ret =~ m/Device \'.*?\' not found/s; |
4448 | ||
63c2da2f | 4449 | die "deleting drive $deviceid failed : $ret\n"; |
5e5dcb73 | 4450 | } |
f19d1c47 | 4451 | |
5e5dcb73 | 4452 | sub qemu_deviceaddverify { |
fee46675 | 4453 | my ($vmid, $deviceid) = @_; |
873c2d69 | 4454 | |
5e5dcb73 DA |
4455 | for (my $i = 0; $i <= 5; $i++) { |
4456 | my $devices_list = vm_devices_list($vmid); | |
4457 | return 1 if defined($devices_list->{$deviceid}); | |
4458 | sleep 1; | |
afdb31d5 | 4459 | } |
fee46675 DM |
4460 | |
4461 | die "error on hotplug device '$deviceid'\n"; | |
5e5dcb73 | 4462 | } |
afdb31d5 | 4463 | |
5e5dcb73 DA |
4464 | |
4465 | sub qemu_devicedelverify { | |
63c2da2f DM |
4466 | my ($vmid, $deviceid) = @_; |
4467 | ||
a1b7d579 | 4468 | # need to verify that the device is correctly removed as device_del |
63c2da2f | 4469 | # is async and empty return is not reliable |
5e5dcb73 | 4470 | |
5e5dcb73 DA |
4471 | for (my $i = 0; $i <= 5; $i++) { |
4472 | my $devices_list = vm_devices_list($vmid); | |
4473 | return 1 if !defined($devices_list->{$deviceid}); | |
4474 | sleep 1; | |
afdb31d5 | 4475 | } |
63c2da2f DM |
4476 | |
4477 | die "error on hot-unplugging device '$deviceid'\n"; | |
873c2d69 DA |
4478 | } |
4479 | ||
cdd20088 | 4480 | sub qemu_findorcreatescsihw { |
d559309f | 4481 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $device, $arch, $machine_type) = @_; |
cfc817c7 | 4482 | |
ee034f5c | 4483 | my ($maxdev, $controller, $controller_prefix) = scsihw_infos($conf, $device); |
2733141c AD |
4484 | |
4485 | my $scsihwid="$controller_prefix$controller"; | |
cfc817c7 DA |
4486 | my $devices_list = vm_devices_list($vmid); |
4487 | ||
a8d0fec3 | 4488 | if (!defined($devices_list->{$scsihwid})) { |
d559309f | 4489 | vm_deviceplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $scsihwid, $device, $arch, $machine_type); |
cfc817c7 | 4490 | } |
fee46675 | 4491 | |
cfc817c7 DA |
4492 | return 1; |
4493 | } | |
4494 | ||
8ce30dde AD |
4495 | sub qemu_deletescsihw { |
4496 | my ($conf, $vmid, $opt) = @_; | |
4497 | ||
4498 | my $device = parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt}); | |
4499 | ||
a1511b3c | 4500 | if ($conf->{scsihw} && ($conf->{scsihw} eq 'virtio-scsi-single')) { |
2733141c AD |
4501 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, "virtioscsi$device->{index}"); |
4502 | return 1; | |
4503 | } | |
4504 | ||
ee034f5c | 4505 | my ($maxdev, $controller, $controller_prefix) = scsihw_infos($conf, $device); |
8ce30dde AD |
4506 | |
4507 | my $devices_list = vm_devices_list($vmid); | |
4508 | foreach my $opt (keys %{$devices_list}) { | |
e0fd2b2f FE |
4509 | if (is_valid_drivename($opt)) { |
4510 | my $drive = parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt}); | |
a8d0fec3 | 4511 | if ($drive->{interface} eq 'scsi' && $drive->{index} < (($maxdev-1)*($controller+1))) { |
8ce30dde AD |
4512 | return 1; |
4513 | } | |
4514 | } | |
4515 | } | |
4516 | ||
4517 | my $scsihwid="scsihw$controller"; | |
4518 | ||
4519 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, $scsihwid); | |
4520 | ||
4521 | return 1; | |
4522 | } | |
4523 | ||
281fedb3 | 4524 | sub qemu_add_pci_bridge { |
d559309f | 4525 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $device, $arch, $machine_type) = @_; |
40f28a9f AD |
4526 | |
4527 | my $bridges = {}; | |
281fedb3 DM |
4528 | |
4529 | my $bridgeid; | |
4530 | ||
d559309f | 4531 | print_pci_addr($device, $bridges, $arch, $machine_type); |
40f28a9f AD |
4532 | |
4533 | while (my ($k, $v) = each %$bridges) { | |
4534 | $bridgeid = $k; | |
4535 | } | |
fee46675 | 4536 | return 1 if !defined($bridgeid) || $bridgeid < 1; |
281fedb3 | 4537 | |
40f28a9f AD |
4538 | my $bridge = "pci.$bridgeid"; |
4539 | my $devices_list = vm_devices_list($vmid); | |
4540 | ||
281fedb3 | 4541 | if (!defined($devices_list->{$bridge})) { |
d559309f | 4542 | vm_deviceplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $bridge, $arch, $machine_type); |
40f28a9f | 4543 | } |
281fedb3 | 4544 | |
40f28a9f AD |
4545 | return 1; |
4546 | } | |
4547 | ||
25088687 DM |
4548 | sub qemu_set_link_status { |
4549 | my ($vmid, $device, $up) = @_; | |
4550 | ||
0a13e08e | 4551 | mon_cmd($vmid, "set_link", name => $device, |
25088687 DM |
4552 | up => $up ? JSON::true : JSON::false); |
4553 | } | |
4554 | ||
2630d2a9 | 4555 | sub qemu_netdevadd { |
d559309f | 4556 | my ($vmid, $conf, $arch, $device, $deviceid) = @_; |
2630d2a9 | 4557 | |
d559309f | 4558 | my $netdev = print_netdev_full($vmid, $conf, $arch, $device, $deviceid, 1); |
73aa03b8 | 4559 | my %options = split(/[=,]/, $netdev); |
2630d2a9 | 4560 | |
bf5aef9b DC |
4561 | if (defined(my $vhost = $options{vhost})) { |
4562 | $options{vhost} = JSON::boolean(PVE::JSONSchema::parse_boolean($vhost)); | |
4563 | } | |
4564 | ||
4565 | if (defined(my $queues = $options{queues})) { | |
4566 | $options{queues} = $queues + 0; | |
4567 | } | |
4568 | ||
0a13e08e | 4569 | mon_cmd($vmid, "netdev_add", %options); |
73aa03b8 | 4570 | return 1; |
2630d2a9 DA |
4571 | } |
4572 | ||
4573 | sub qemu_netdevdel { | |
4574 | my ($vmid, $deviceid) = @_; | |
4575 | ||
0a13e08e | 4576 | mon_cmd($vmid, "netdev_del", id => $deviceid); |
2630d2a9 DA |
4577 | } |
4578 | ||
16521d63 | 4579 | sub qemu_usb_hotplug { |
d559309f | 4580 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $deviceid, $device, $arch, $machine_type) = @_; |
16521d63 DC |
4581 | |
4582 | return if !$device; | |
4583 | ||
4584 | # remove the old one first | |
4585 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, $deviceid); | |
4586 | ||
4587 | # check if xhci controller is necessary and available | |
c60cad61 | 4588 | my $devicelist = vm_devices_list($vmid); |
16521d63 | 4589 | |
c60cad61 DC |
4590 | if (!$devicelist->{xhci}) { |
4591 | my $pciaddr = print_pci_addr("xhci", undef, $arch, $machine_type); | |
4592 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, PVE::QemuServer::USB::print_qemu_xhci_controller($pciaddr)); | |
16521d63 | 4593 | } |
c60cad61 DC |
4594 | |
4595 | # print_usbdevice_full expects the parsed device | |
16521d63 DC |
4596 | my $d = parse_usb_device($device->{host}); |
4597 | $d->{usb3} = $device->{usb3}; | |
4598 | ||
4599 | # add the new one | |
d559309f | 4600 | vm_deviceplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $deviceid, $d, $arch, $machine_type); |
16521d63 DC |
4601 | } |
4602 | ||
838776ab | 4603 | sub qemu_cpu_hotplug { |
8edc9c08 | 4604 | my ($vmid, $conf, $vcpus) = @_; |
838776ab | 4605 | |
3392d6ca | 4606 | my $machine_type = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::get_current_qemu_machine($vmid); |
1e881b75 | 4607 | |
8edc9c08 AD |
4608 | my $sockets = 1; |
4609 | $sockets = $conf->{smp} if $conf->{smp}; # old style - no longer iused | |
4610 | $sockets = $conf->{sockets} if $conf->{sockets}; | |
4611 | my $cores = $conf->{cores} || 1; | |
4612 | my $maxcpus = $sockets * $cores; | |
838776ab | 4613 | |
8edc9c08 | 4614 | $vcpus = $maxcpus if !$vcpus; |
3a11fadb | 4615 | |
8edc9c08 AD |
4616 | die "you can't add more vcpus than maxcpus\n" |
4617 | if $vcpus > $maxcpus; | |
3a11fadb | 4618 | |
8edc9c08 | 4619 | my $currentvcpus = $conf->{vcpus} || $maxcpus; |
1e881b75 | 4620 | |
eba3e64d | 4621 | if ($vcpus < $currentvcpus) { |
1e881b75 | 4622 | |
2ea5fb7e | 4623 | if (PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_version($machine_type, 2, 7)) { |
1e881b75 AD |
4624 | |
4625 | for (my $i = $currentvcpus; $i > $vcpus; $i--) { | |
4626 | qemu_devicedel($vmid, "cpu$i"); | |
4627 | my $retry = 0; | |
4628 | my $currentrunningvcpus = undef; | |
4629 | while (1) { | |
65af8c31 | 4630 | $currentrunningvcpus = mon_cmd($vmid, "query-cpus-fast"); |
1e881b75 | 4631 | last if scalar(@{$currentrunningvcpus}) == $i-1; |
961af8a3 | 4632 | raise_param_exc({ vcpus => "error unplugging cpu$i" }) if $retry > 5; |
1e881b75 AD |
4633 | $retry++; |
4634 | sleep 1; | |
4635 | } | |
4636 | #update conf after each succesfull cpu unplug | |
4637 | $conf->{vcpus} = scalar(@{$currentrunningvcpus}); | |
4638 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); | |
4639 | } | |
4640 | } else { | |
961af8a3 | 4641 | die "cpu hot-unplugging requires qemu version 2.7 or higher\n"; |
1e881b75 AD |
4642 | } |
4643 | ||
4644 | return; | |
4645 | } | |
838776ab | 4646 | |
65af8c31 | 4647 | my $currentrunningvcpus = mon_cmd($vmid, "query-cpus-fast"); |
961af8a3 | 4648 | die "vcpus in running vm does not match its configuration\n" |
8edc9c08 | 4649 | if scalar(@{$currentrunningvcpus}) != $currentvcpus; |
838776ab | 4650 | |
2ea5fb7e | 4651 | if (PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_version($machine_type, 2, 7)) { |
eba3e64d AD |
4652 | |
4653 | for (my $i = $currentvcpus+1; $i <= $vcpus; $i++) { | |
4654 | my $cpustr = print_cpu_device($conf, $i); | |
4655 | qemu_deviceadd($vmid, $cpustr); | |
4656 | ||
4657 | my $retry = 0; | |
4658 | my $currentrunningvcpus = undef; | |
4659 | while (1) { | |
65af8c31 | 4660 | $currentrunningvcpus = mon_cmd($vmid, "query-cpus-fast"); |
eba3e64d | 4661 | last if scalar(@{$currentrunningvcpus}) == $i; |
961af8a3 | 4662 | raise_param_exc({ vcpus => "error hotplugging cpu$i" }) if $retry > 10; |
eba3e64d AD |
4663 | sleep 1; |
4664 | $retry++; | |
4665 | } | |
4666 | #update conf after each succesfull cpu hotplug | |
4667 | $conf->{vcpus} = scalar(@{$currentrunningvcpus}); | |
4668 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); | |
4669 | } | |
4670 | } else { | |
4671 | ||
4672 | for (my $i = $currentvcpus; $i < $vcpus; $i++) { | |
0a13e08e | 4673 | mon_cmd($vmid, "cpu-add", id => int($i)); |
eba3e64d | 4674 | } |
838776ab AD |
4675 | } |
4676 | } | |
4677 | ||
affd2f88 | 4678 | sub qemu_block_set_io_throttle { |
277ca170 WB |
4679 | my ($vmid, $deviceid, |
4680 | $bps, $bps_rd, $bps_wr, $iops, $iops_rd, $iops_wr, | |
9196a8ec WB |
4681 | $bps_max, $bps_rd_max, $bps_wr_max, $iops_max, $iops_rd_max, $iops_wr_max, |
4682 | $bps_max_length, $bps_rd_max_length, $bps_wr_max_length, | |
4683 | $iops_max_length, $iops_rd_max_length, $iops_wr_max_length) = @_; | |
affd2f88 | 4684 | |
f3f323a3 AD |
4685 | return if !check_running($vmid) ; |
4686 | ||
0a13e08e | 4687 | mon_cmd($vmid, "block_set_io_throttle", device => $deviceid, |
277ca170 WB |
4688 | bps => int($bps), |
4689 | bps_rd => int($bps_rd), | |
4690 | bps_wr => int($bps_wr), | |
4691 | iops => int($iops), | |
4692 | iops_rd => int($iops_rd), | |
4693 | iops_wr => int($iops_wr), | |
4694 | bps_max => int($bps_max), | |
4695 | bps_rd_max => int($bps_rd_max), | |
4696 | bps_wr_max => int($bps_wr_max), | |
4697 | iops_max => int($iops_max), | |
4698 | iops_rd_max => int($iops_rd_max), | |
9196a8ec WB |
4699 | iops_wr_max => int($iops_wr_max), |
4700 | bps_max_length => int($bps_max_length), | |
4701 | bps_rd_max_length => int($bps_rd_max_length), | |
4702 | bps_wr_max_length => int($bps_wr_max_length), | |
4703 | iops_max_length => int($iops_max_length), | |
4704 | iops_rd_max_length => int($iops_rd_max_length), | |
4705 | iops_wr_max_length => int($iops_wr_max_length), | |
277ca170 | 4706 | ); |
f3f323a3 | 4707 | |
affd2f88 AD |
4708 | } |
4709 | ||
c1175c92 AD |
4710 | sub qemu_block_resize { |
4711 | my ($vmid, $deviceid, $storecfg, $volid, $size) = @_; | |
4712 | ||
ed221350 | 4713 | my $running = check_running($vmid); |
c1175c92 | 4714 | |
7246e8f9 | 4715 | $size = 0 if !PVE::Storage::volume_resize($storecfg, $volid, $size, $running); |
c1175c92 AD |
4716 | |
4717 | return if !$running; | |
4718 | ||
375db731 FE |
4719 | my $padding = (1024 - $size % 1024) % 1024; |
4720 | $size = $size + $padding; | |
4721 | ||
190c8461 SR |
4722 | mon_cmd( |
4723 | $vmid, | |
4724 | "block_resize", | |
4725 | device => $deviceid, | |
4726 | size => int($size), | |
4727 | timeout => 60, | |
4728 | ); | |
c1175c92 AD |
4729 | } |
4730 | ||
1ab0057c AD |
4731 | sub qemu_volume_snapshot { |
4732 | my ($vmid, $deviceid, $storecfg, $volid, $snap) = @_; | |
4733 | ||
ed221350 | 4734 | my $running = check_running($vmid); |
1ab0057c | 4735 | |
9d83932d | 4736 | if ($running && do_snapshots_with_qemu($storecfg, $volid, $deviceid)) { |
0a13e08e | 4737 | mon_cmd($vmid, 'blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync', device => $deviceid, name => $snap); |
e5eaa028 WL |
4738 | } else { |
4739 | PVE::Storage::volume_snapshot($storecfg, $volid, $snap); | |
4740 | } | |
1ab0057c AD |
4741 | } |
4742 | ||
fc46aff9 AD |
4743 | sub qemu_volume_snapshot_delete { |
4744 | my ($vmid, $deviceid, $storecfg, $volid, $snap) = @_; | |
4745 | ||
ed221350 | 4746 | my $running = check_running($vmid); |
fc46aff9 | 4747 | |
a2f1554b AD |
4748 | if($running) { |
4749 | ||
4750 | $running = undef; | |
4751 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); | |
912792e2 | 4752 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { |
a2f1554b AD |
4753 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
4754 | $running = 1 if $drive->{file} eq $volid; | |
4755 | }); | |
4756 | } | |
4757 | ||
9d83932d | 4758 | if ($running && do_snapshots_with_qemu($storecfg, $volid, $deviceid)) { |
0a13e08e | 4759 | mon_cmd($vmid, 'blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync', device => $deviceid, name => $snap); |
1ef7592f AD |
4760 | } else { |
4761 | PVE::Storage::volume_snapshot_delete($storecfg, $volid, $snap, $running); | |
4762 | } | |
fc46aff9 AD |
4763 | } |
4764 | ||
264e519f | 4765 | sub set_migration_caps { |
27a5be53 | 4766 | my ($vmid, $savevm) = @_; |
a89fded1 | 4767 | |
acc10e51 SR |
4768 | my $qemu_support = eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "query-proxmox-support") }; |
4769 | ||
27a5be53 SR |
4770 | my $bitmap_prop = $savevm ? 'pbs-dirty-bitmap-savevm' : 'pbs-dirty-bitmap-migration'; |
4771 | my $dirty_bitmaps = $qemu_support->{$bitmap_prop} ? 1 : 0; | |
4772 | ||
8b8345f3 | 4773 | my $cap_ref = []; |
a89fded1 AD |
4774 | |
4775 | my $enabled_cap = { | |
8b8345f3 | 4776 | "auto-converge" => 1, |
0b0a47e8 | 4777 | "xbzrle" => 1, |
8b8345f3 DM |
4778 | "x-rdma-pin-all" => 0, |
4779 | "zero-blocks" => 0, | |
acc10e51 | 4780 | "compress" => 0, |
27a5be53 | 4781 | "dirty-bitmaps" => $dirty_bitmaps, |
a89fded1 AD |
4782 | }; |
4783 | ||
0a13e08e | 4784 | my $supported_capabilities = mon_cmd($vmid, "query-migrate-capabilities"); |
a89fded1 | 4785 | |
8b8345f3 | 4786 | for my $supported_capability (@$supported_capabilities) { |
b463a3ce SP |
4787 | push @$cap_ref, { |
4788 | capability => $supported_capability->{capability}, | |
22430fa2 DM |
4789 | state => $enabled_cap->{$supported_capability->{capability}} ? JSON::true : JSON::false, |
4790 | }; | |
a89fded1 AD |
4791 | } |
4792 | ||
0a13e08e | 4793 | mon_cmd($vmid, "migrate-set-capabilities", capabilities => $cap_ref); |
8b8345f3 | 4794 | } |
a89fded1 | 4795 | |
912792e2 FE |
4796 | sub foreach_volid { |
4797 | my ($conf, $func, @param) = @_; | |
4798 | ||
4799 | my $volhash = {}; | |
4800 | ||
4801 | my $test_volid = sub { | |
ae180b8f | 4802 | my ($key, $drive, $snapname) = @_; |
912792e2 | 4803 | |
ae180b8f | 4804 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; |
912792e2 FE |
4805 | return if !$volid; |
4806 | ||
4807 | $volhash->{$volid}->{cdrom} //= 1; | |
ae180b8f | 4808 | $volhash->{$volid}->{cdrom} = 0 if !drive_is_cdrom($drive); |
912792e2 | 4809 | |
ae180b8f | 4810 | my $replicate = $drive->{replicate} // 1; |
912792e2 FE |
4811 | $volhash->{$volid}->{replicate} //= 0; |
4812 | $volhash->{$volid}->{replicate} = 1 if $replicate; | |
4813 | ||
4814 | $volhash->{$volid}->{shared} //= 0; | |
ae180b8f | 4815 | $volhash->{$volid}->{shared} = 1 if $drive->{shared}; |
912792e2 FE |
4816 | |
4817 | $volhash->{$volid}->{referenced_in_config} //= 0; | |
4818 | $volhash->{$volid}->{referenced_in_config} = 1 if !defined($snapname); | |
4819 | ||
4820 | $volhash->{$volid}->{referenced_in_snapshot}->{$snapname} = 1 | |
4821 | if defined($snapname); | |
ae180b8f FE |
4822 | |
4823 | my $size = $drive->{size}; | |
4824 | $volhash->{$volid}->{size} //= $size if $size; | |
4825 | ||
4826 | $volhash->{$volid}->{is_vmstate} //= 0; | |
4827 | $volhash->{$volid}->{is_vmstate} = 1 if $key eq 'vmstate'; | |
4828 | ||
f9dde219 SR |
4829 | $volhash->{$volid}->{is_tpmstate} //= 0; |
4830 | $volhash->{$volid}->{is_tpmstate} = 1 if $key eq 'tpmstate0'; | |
4831 | ||
ae180b8f FE |
4832 | $volhash->{$volid}->{is_unused} //= 0; |
4833 | $volhash->{$volid}->{is_unused} = 1 if $key =~ /^unused\d+$/; | |
a6be63ac FE |
4834 | |
4835 | $volhash->{$volid}->{drivename} = $key if is_valid_drivename($key); | |
912792e2 FE |
4836 | }; |
4837 | ||
ae180b8f FE |
4838 | my $include_opts = { |
4839 | extra_keys => ['vmstate'], | |
4840 | include_unused => 1, | |
4841 | }; | |
4842 | ||
0b953b8e | 4843 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume_full($conf, $include_opts, $test_volid); |
912792e2 FE |
4844 | foreach my $snapname (keys %{$conf->{snapshots}}) { |
4845 | my $snap = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname}; | |
0b953b8e | 4846 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume_full($snap, $include_opts, $test_volid, $snapname); |
912792e2 FE |
4847 | } |
4848 | ||
4849 | foreach my $volid (keys %$volhash) { | |
4850 | &$func($volid, $volhash->{$volid}, @param); | |
4851 | } | |
4852 | } | |
4853 | ||
81d95ae1 | 4854 | my $fast_plug_option = { |
7498eb64 | 4855 | 'lock' => 1, |
81d95ae1 | 4856 | 'name' => 1, |
a1b7d579 | 4857 | 'onboot' => 1, |
81d95ae1 DM |
4858 | 'shares' => 1, |
4859 | 'startup' => 1, | |
b0ec896e | 4860 | 'description' => 1, |
ec647db4 | 4861 | 'protection' => 1, |
8cad5e9b | 4862 | 'vmstatestorage' => 1, |
9e784b11 | 4863 | 'hookscript' => 1, |
b8e7068a | 4864 | 'tags' => 1, |
81d95ae1 DM |
4865 | }; |
4866 | ||
71d9006b AD |
4867 | for my $opt (keys %$confdesc_cloudinit) { |
4868 | $fast_plug_option->{$opt} = 1; | |
4869 | }; | |
4870 | ||
3a11fadb DM |
4871 | # hotplug changes in [PENDING] |
4872 | # $selection hash can be used to only apply specified options, for | |
4873 | # example: { cores => 1 } (only apply changed 'cores') | |
4874 | # $errors ref is used to return error messages | |
c427973b | 4875 | sub vmconfig_hotplug_pending { |
3a11fadb | 4876 | my ($vmid, $conf, $storecfg, $selection, $errors) = @_; |
c427973b | 4877 | |
8e90138a | 4878 | my $defaults = load_defaults(); |
045749f2 TL |
4879 | my $arch = get_vm_arch($conf); |
4880 | my $machine_type = get_vm_machine($conf, undef, $arch); | |
c427973b DM |
4881 | |
4882 | # commit values which do not have any impact on running VM first | |
3a11fadb DM |
4883 | # Note: those option cannot raise errors, we we do not care about |
4884 | # $selection and always apply them. | |
4885 | ||
4886 | my $add_error = sub { | |
4887 | my ($opt, $msg) = @_; | |
4888 | $errors->{$opt} = "hotplug problem - $msg"; | |
4889 | }; | |
c427973b DM |
4890 | |
4891 | my $changes = 0; | |
4892 | foreach my $opt (keys %{$conf->{pending}}) { # add/change | |
81d95ae1 | 4893 | if ($fast_plug_option->{$opt}) { |
c427973b DM |
4894 | $conf->{$opt} = $conf->{pending}->{$opt}; |
4895 | delete $conf->{pending}->{$opt}; | |
4896 | $changes = 1; | |
4897 | } | |
4898 | } | |
4899 | ||
4900 | if ($changes) { | |
ffda963f | 4901 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); |
c427973b DM |
4902 | } |
4903 | ||
c60cad61 DC |
4904 | my $ostype = $conf->{ostype}; |
4905 | my $version = extract_version($machine_type, get_running_qemu_version($vmid)); | |
b3c2bdd1 | 4906 | my $hotplug_features = parse_hotplug_features(defined($conf->{hotplug}) ? $conf->{hotplug} : '1'); |
c60cad61 DC |
4907 | my $usb_hotplug = $hotplug_features->{usb} |
4908 | && min_version($version, 7, 1) | |
4909 | && defined($ostype) && ($ostype eq 'l26' || windows_version($ostype) > 7); | |
c427973b | 4910 | |
5b65b00d | 4911 | my $cgroup = PVE::QemuServer::CGroup->new($vmid); |
98bc3aeb | 4912 | my $pending_delete_hash = PVE::QemuConfig->parse_pending_delete($conf->{pending}->{delete}); |
d321c4a9 | 4913 | foreach my $opt (sort keys %$pending_delete_hash) { |
3a11fadb | 4914 | next if $selection && !$selection->{$opt}; |
d321c4a9 | 4915 | my $force = $pending_delete_hash->{$opt}->{force}; |
3a11fadb | 4916 | eval { |
51a6f637 AD |
4917 | if ($opt eq 'hotplug') { |
4918 | die "skip\n" if ($conf->{hotplug} =~ /memory/); | |
4919 | } elsif ($opt eq 'tablet') { | |
b3c2bdd1 | 4920 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug_features->{usb}; |
3a11fadb | 4921 | if ($defaults->{tablet}) { |
d559309f WB |
4922 | vm_deviceplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, 'tablet', $arch, $machine_type); |
4923 | vm_deviceplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, 'keyboard', $arch, $machine_type) | |
4924 | if $arch eq 'aarch64'; | |
3a11fadb | 4925 | } else { |
d559309f WB |
4926 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, 'tablet'); |
4927 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, 'keyboard') if $arch eq 'aarch64'; | |
3a11fadb | 4928 | } |
c60cad61 DC |
4929 | } elsif ($opt =~ m/^usb(\d+)$/) { |
4930 | my $index = $1; | |
4931 | die "skip\n" if !$usb_hotplug; | |
4932 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, "usbredirdev$index"); # if it's a spice port | |
4933 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, $opt); | |
8edc9c08 | 4934 | } elsif ($opt eq 'vcpus') { |
b3c2bdd1 | 4935 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug_features->{cpu}; |
8edc9c08 | 4936 | qemu_cpu_hotplug($vmid, $conf, undef); |
9c2f7069 | 4937 | } elsif ($opt eq 'balloon') { |
81d95ae1 | 4938 | # enable balloon device is not hotpluggable |
75b51053 DC |
4939 | die "skip\n" if defined($conf->{balloon}) && $conf->{balloon} == 0; |
4940 | # here we reset the ballooning value to memory | |
4941 | my $balloon = $conf->{memory} || $defaults->{memory}; | |
0a13e08e | 4942 | mon_cmd($vmid, "balloon", value => $balloon*1024*1024); |
81d95ae1 DM |
4943 | } elsif ($fast_plug_option->{$opt}) { |
4944 | # do nothing | |
3eec5767 | 4945 | } elsif ($opt =~ m/^net(\d+)$/) { |
b3c2bdd1 | 4946 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug_features->{network}; |
3eec5767 | 4947 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, $opt); |
74479ee9 | 4948 | } elsif (is_valid_drivename($opt)) { |
b3c2bdd1 | 4949 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug_features->{disk} || $opt =~ m/(ide|sata)(\d+)/; |
19120f99 | 4950 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, $opt); |
3dc38fbb | 4951 | vmconfig_delete_or_detach_drive($vmid, $storecfg, $conf, $opt, $force); |
4d3f29ed AD |
4952 | } elsif ($opt =~ m/^memory$/) { |
4953 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug_features->{memory}; | |
6779f1ac | 4954 | PVE::QemuServer::Memory::qemu_memory_hotplug($vmid, $conf, $defaults, $opt); |
c8effec3 | 4955 | } elsif ($opt eq 'cpuunits') { |
0d318453 | 4956 | $cgroup->change_cpu_shares(undef); |
58be00f1 | 4957 | } elsif ($opt eq 'cpulimit') { |
25de70ae | 4958 | $cgroup->change_cpu_quota(undef, undef); # reset, cgroup module can better decide values |
3d7389fe | 4959 | } else { |
e56beeda | 4960 | die "skip\n"; |
3d7389fe | 4961 | } |
3a11fadb DM |
4962 | }; |
4963 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
e56beeda DM |
4964 | &$add_error($opt, $err) if $err ne "skip\n"; |
4965 | } else { | |
3a11fadb | 4966 | delete $conf->{$opt}; |
98bc3aeb | 4967 | PVE::QemuConfig->remove_from_pending_delete($conf, $opt); |
3d7389fe | 4968 | } |
3d7389fe DM |
4969 | } |
4970 | ||
4971 | foreach my $opt (keys %{$conf->{pending}}) { | |
3a11fadb | 4972 | next if $selection && !$selection->{$opt}; |
3d7389fe | 4973 | my $value = $conf->{pending}->{$opt}; |
3a11fadb | 4974 | eval { |
51a6f637 AD |
4975 | if ($opt eq 'hotplug') { |
4976 | die "skip\n" if ($value =~ /memory/) || ($value !~ /memory/ && $conf->{hotplug} =~ /memory/); | |
4977 | } elsif ($opt eq 'tablet') { | |
b3c2bdd1 | 4978 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug_features->{usb}; |
3a11fadb | 4979 | if ($value == 1) { |
d559309f WB |
4980 | vm_deviceplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, 'tablet', $arch, $machine_type); |
4981 | vm_deviceplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, 'keyboard', $arch, $machine_type) | |
4982 | if $arch eq 'aarch64'; | |
3a11fadb | 4983 | } elsif ($value == 0) { |
d559309f WB |
4984 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, 'tablet'); |
4985 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, 'keyboard') if $arch eq 'aarch64'; | |
3a11fadb | 4986 | } |
c60cad61 DC |
4987 | } elsif ($opt =~ m/^usb(\d+)$/) { |
4988 | my $index = $1; | |
4989 | die "skip\n" if !$usb_hotplug; | |
4990 | my $d = eval { parse_property_string($usbdesc->{format}, $value) }; | |
4991 | my $id = $opt; | |
4992 | if ($d->{host} eq 'spice') { | |
4993 | $id = "usbredirdev$index"; | |
4994 | } | |
4995 | qemu_usb_hotplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $id, $d, $arch, $machine_type); | |
8edc9c08 | 4996 | } elsif ($opt eq 'vcpus') { |
b3c2bdd1 | 4997 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug_features->{cpu}; |
3a11fadb DM |
4998 | qemu_cpu_hotplug($vmid, $conf, $value); |
4999 | } elsif ($opt eq 'balloon') { | |
81d95ae1 | 5000 | # enable/disable balloning device is not hotpluggable |
8fe689e7 | 5001 | my $old_balloon_enabled = !!(!defined($conf->{balloon}) || $conf->{balloon}); |
a1b7d579 | 5002 | my $new_balloon_enabled = !!(!defined($conf->{pending}->{balloon}) || $conf->{pending}->{balloon}); |
81d95ae1 DM |
5003 | die "skip\n" if $old_balloon_enabled != $new_balloon_enabled; |
5004 | ||
3a11fadb | 5005 | # allow manual ballooning if shares is set to zero |
4cc1efa6 | 5006 | if ((defined($conf->{shares}) && ($conf->{shares} == 0))) { |
9c2f7069 | 5007 | my $balloon = $conf->{pending}->{balloon} || $conf->{memory} || $defaults->{memory}; |
0a13e08e | 5008 | mon_cmd($vmid, "balloon", value => $balloon*1024*1024); |
9c2f7069 | 5009 | } |
a1b7d579 | 5010 | } elsif ($opt =~ m/^net(\d+)$/) { |
3eec5767 | 5011 | # some changes can be done without hotplug |
a1b7d579 | 5012 | vmconfig_update_net($storecfg, $conf, $hotplug_features->{network}, |
d559309f | 5013 | $vmid, $opt, $value, $arch, $machine_type); |
74479ee9 | 5014 | } elsif (is_valid_drivename($opt)) { |
f9dde219 | 5015 | die "skip\n" if $opt eq 'efidisk0' || $opt eq 'tpmstate0'; |
a05cff86 | 5016 | # some changes can be done without hotplug |
9ed7a77c WB |
5017 | my $drive = parse_drive($opt, $value); |
5018 | if (drive_is_cloudinit($drive)) { | |
71d9006b | 5019 | PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit::generate_cloudinitconfig($conf, $vmid); |
9ed7a77c | 5020 | } |
b3c2bdd1 | 5021 | vmconfig_update_disk($storecfg, $conf, $hotplug_features->{disk}, |
9e7bce2c | 5022 | $vmid, $opt, $value, $arch, $machine_type); |
4d3f29ed AD |
5023 | } elsif ($opt =~ m/^memory$/) { #dimms |
5024 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug_features->{memory}; | |
6779f1ac | 5025 | $value = PVE::QemuServer::Memory::qemu_memory_hotplug($vmid, $conf, $defaults, $opt, $value); |
c8effec3 | 5026 | } elsif ($opt eq 'cpuunits') { |
6b7ef5e5 | 5027 | my $new_cpuunits = PVE::CGroup::clamp_cpu_shares($conf->{pending}->{$opt}); #clamp |
0d318453 | 5028 | $cgroup->change_cpu_shares($new_cpuunits); |
58be00f1 | 5029 | } elsif ($opt eq 'cpulimit') { |
c6f773b8 | 5030 | my $cpulimit = $conf->{pending}->{$opt} == 0 ? -1 : int($conf->{pending}->{$opt} * 100000); |
5b65b00d | 5031 | $cgroup->change_cpu_quota($cpulimit, 100000); |
74ea2c65 AD |
5032 | } elsif ($opt eq 'agent') { |
5033 | vmconfig_update_agent($conf, $opt, $value); | |
3a11fadb | 5034 | } else { |
e56beeda | 5035 | die "skip\n"; # skip non-hot-pluggable options |
3d7389fe | 5036 | } |
3a11fadb DM |
5037 | }; |
5038 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
e56beeda DM |
5039 | &$add_error($opt, $err) if $err ne "skip\n"; |
5040 | } else { | |
3a11fadb DM |
5041 | $conf->{$opt} = $value; |
5042 | delete $conf->{pending}->{$opt}; | |
3d7389fe | 5043 | } |
3d7389fe | 5044 | } |
c60cad61 DC |
5045 | |
5046 | # unplug xhci controller if no usb device is left | |
5047 | if ($usb_hotplug) { | |
5048 | my $has_usb = 0; | |
5049 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_USB_DEVICES; $i++) { | |
5050 | next if !defined($conf->{"usb$i"}); | |
5051 | $has_usb = 1; | |
5052 | last; | |
5053 | } | |
5054 | if (!$has_usb) { | |
5055 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, 'xhci'); | |
5056 | } | |
5057 | } | |
5058 | ||
4df15a03 | 5059 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); |
94ec5e7c AD |
5060 | |
5061 | if($hotplug_features->{cloudinit}) { | |
5062 | my $pending = PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit::get_pending_config($conf, $vmid); | |
5063 | my $regenerate = undef; | |
5064 | for my $item (@$pending) { | |
5065 | $regenerate = 1 if defined($item->{delete}) or defined($item->{pending}); | |
5066 | } | |
5067 | PVE::QemuServer::vmconfig_update_cloudinit_drive($storecfg, $conf, $vmid) if $regenerate; | |
5068 | } | |
c427973b | 5069 | } |
055d554d | 5070 | |
3dc38fbb WB |
5071 | sub try_deallocate_drive { |
5072 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $key, $drive, $rpcenv, $authuser, $force) = @_; | |
5073 | ||
5074 | if (($force || $key =~ /^unused/) && !drive_is_cdrom($drive, 1)) { | |
5075 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
5076 | if (vm_is_volid_owner($storecfg, $vmid, $volid)) { | |
5077 | my $sid = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid); | |
5078 | $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$sid", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']); | |
cee01bcb WB |
5079 | |
5080 | # check if the disk is really unused | |
cee01bcb | 5081 | die "unable to delete '$volid' - volume is still in use (snapshot?)\n" |
e0fd2b2f | 5082 | if PVE::QemuServer::Drive::is_volume_in_use($storecfg, $conf, $key, $volid); |
cee01bcb | 5083 | PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); |
3dc38fbb | 5084 | return 1; |
40b977f3 WL |
5085 | } else { |
5086 | # If vm is not owner of this disk remove from config | |
5087 | return 1; | |
3dc38fbb WB |
5088 | } |
5089 | } | |
5090 | ||
d1c1af4b | 5091 | return; |
3dc38fbb WB |
5092 | } |
5093 | ||
5094 | sub vmconfig_delete_or_detach_drive { | |
5095 | my ($vmid, $storecfg, $conf, $opt, $force) = @_; | |
5096 | ||
5097 | my $drive = parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt}); | |
5098 | ||
5099 | my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get(); | |
5100 | my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user(); | |
5101 | ||
5102 | if ($force) { | |
5103 | $rpcenv->check_vm_perm($authuser, $vmid, undef, ['VM.Config.Disk']); | |
5104 | try_deallocate_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $opt, $drive, $rpcenv, $authuser, $force); | |
5105 | } else { | |
5106 | vmconfig_register_unused_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $drive); | |
5107 | } | |
5108 | } | |
5109 | ||
98bc3aeb OB |
5110 | |
5111 | ||
055d554d | 5112 | sub vmconfig_apply_pending { |
eb5e482d OB |
5113 | my ($vmid, $conf, $storecfg, $errors) = @_; |
5114 | ||
a644de29 OB |
5115 | return if !scalar(keys %{$conf->{pending}}); |
5116 | ||
eb5e482d OB |
5117 | my $add_apply_error = sub { |
5118 | my ($opt, $msg) = @_; | |
5119 | my $err_msg = "unable to apply pending change $opt : $msg"; | |
5120 | $errors->{$opt} = $err_msg; | |
5121 | warn $err_msg; | |
5122 | }; | |
c427973b DM |
5123 | |
5124 | # cold plug | |
055d554d | 5125 | |
98bc3aeb | 5126 | my $pending_delete_hash = PVE::QemuConfig->parse_pending_delete($conf->{pending}->{delete}); |
d321c4a9 | 5127 | foreach my $opt (sort keys %$pending_delete_hash) { |
fb4d1ba2 | 5128 | my $force = $pending_delete_hash->{$opt}->{force}; |
eb5e482d | 5129 | eval { |
3d48b95a OB |
5130 | if ($opt =~ m/^unused/) { |
5131 | die "internal error"; | |
5132 | } elsif (defined($conf->{$opt}) && is_valid_drivename($opt)) { | |
eb5e482d | 5133 | vmconfig_delete_or_detach_drive($vmid, $storecfg, $conf, $opt, $force); |
eb5e482d OB |
5134 | } |
5135 | }; | |
5136 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
5137 | $add_apply_error->($opt, $err); | |
055d554d | 5138 | } else { |
98bc3aeb | 5139 | PVE::QemuConfig->remove_from_pending_delete($conf, $opt); |
055d554d | 5140 | delete $conf->{$opt}; |
055d554d DM |
5141 | } |
5142 | } | |
5143 | ||
3d48b95a | 5144 | PVE::QemuConfig->cleanup_pending($conf); |
055d554d | 5145 | |
c930f99e AD |
5146 | my $generate_cloudnit = undef; |
5147 | ||
055d554d | 5148 | foreach my $opt (keys %{$conf->{pending}}) { # add/change |
3d48b95a | 5149 | next if $opt eq 'delete'; # just to be sure |
eb5e482d | 5150 | eval { |
3d48b95a | 5151 | if (defined($conf->{$opt}) && is_valid_drivename($opt)) { |
eb5e482d | 5152 | vmconfig_register_unused_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt})) |
eb5e482d OB |
5153 | } |
5154 | }; | |
5155 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
5156 | $add_apply_error->($opt, $err); | |
055d554d | 5157 | } else { |
c930f99e AD |
5158 | |
5159 | if (is_valid_drivename($opt)) { | |
5160 | my $drive = parse_drive($opt, $conf->{pending}->{$opt}); | |
5161 | $generate_cloudnit = 1 if drive_is_cloudinit($drive); | |
5162 | } | |
5163 | ||
eb5e482d | 5164 | $conf->{$opt} = delete $conf->{pending}->{$opt}; |
055d554d | 5165 | } |
055d554d | 5166 | } |
3d48b95a OB |
5167 | |
5168 | # write all changes at once to avoid unnecessary i/o | |
5169 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); | |
c930f99e | 5170 | PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit::generate_cloudinitconfig($conf, $vmid) if $generate_cloudnit; |
055d554d DM |
5171 | } |
5172 | ||
3eec5767 | 5173 | sub vmconfig_update_net { |
d559309f | 5174 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $hotplug, $vmid, $opt, $value, $arch, $machine_type) = @_; |
3eec5767 DM |
5175 | |
5176 | my $newnet = parse_net($value); | |
5177 | ||
5178 | if ($conf->{$opt}) { | |
5179 | my $oldnet = parse_net($conf->{$opt}); | |
5180 | ||
0f1af9e7 OB |
5181 | if (safe_string_ne($oldnet->{model}, $newnet->{model}) || |
5182 | safe_string_ne($oldnet->{macaddr}, $newnet->{macaddr}) || | |
5183 | safe_num_ne($oldnet->{queues}, $newnet->{queues}) || | |
3eec5767 DM |
5184 | !($newnet->{bridge} && $oldnet->{bridge})) { # bridge/nat mode change |
5185 | ||
5186 | # for non online change, we try to hot-unplug | |
7196b757 | 5187 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug; |
3eec5767 DM |
5188 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, $opt); |
5189 | } else { | |
5190 | ||
5191 | die "internal error" if $opt !~ m/net(\d+)/; | |
5192 | my $iface = "tap${vmid}i$1"; | |
a1b7d579 | 5193 | |
0f1af9e7 OB |
5194 | if (safe_string_ne($oldnet->{bridge}, $newnet->{bridge}) || |
5195 | safe_num_ne($oldnet->{tag}, $newnet->{tag}) || | |
5196 | safe_string_ne($oldnet->{trunks}, $newnet->{trunks}) || | |
5197 | safe_num_ne($oldnet->{firewall}, $newnet->{firewall})) { | |
3eec5767 | 5198 | PVE::Network::tap_unplug($iface); |
28e129cc AD |
5199 | |
5200 | if ($have_sdn) { | |
5201 | PVE::Network::SDN::Zones::tap_plug($iface, $newnet->{bridge}, $newnet->{tag}, $newnet->{firewall}, $newnet->{trunks}, $newnet->{rate}); | |
5202 | } else { | |
5203 | PVE::Network::tap_plug($iface, $newnet->{bridge}, $newnet->{tag}, $newnet->{firewall}, $newnet->{trunks}, $newnet->{rate}); | |
5204 | } | |
0f1af9e7 | 5205 | } elsif (safe_num_ne($oldnet->{rate}, $newnet->{rate})) { |
4f4fbeb0 WB |
5206 | # Rate can be applied on its own but any change above needs to |
5207 | # include the rate in tap_plug since OVS resets everything. | |
5208 | PVE::Network::tap_rate_limit($iface, $newnet->{rate}); | |
3eec5767 | 5209 | } |
38c590d9 | 5210 | |
0f1af9e7 | 5211 | if (safe_string_ne($oldnet->{link_down}, $newnet->{link_down})) { |
25088687 DM |
5212 | qemu_set_link_status($vmid, $opt, !$newnet->{link_down}); |
5213 | } | |
5214 | ||
38c590d9 | 5215 | return 1; |
3eec5767 DM |
5216 | } |
5217 | } | |
a1b7d579 | 5218 | |
7196b757 | 5219 | if ($hotplug) { |
d559309f | 5220 | vm_deviceplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $opt, $newnet, $arch, $machine_type); |
38c590d9 DM |
5221 | } else { |
5222 | die "skip\n"; | |
5223 | } | |
3eec5767 DM |
5224 | } |
5225 | ||
74ea2c65 AD |
5226 | sub vmconfig_update_agent { |
5227 | my ($conf, $opt, $value) = @_; | |
5228 | ||
5229 | die "skip\n" if !$conf->{$opt}; | |
5230 | ||
5231 | my $hotplug_options = { fstrim_cloned_disks => 1 }; | |
5232 | ||
5233 | my $old_agent = parse_guest_agent($conf); | |
5234 | my $agent = parse_guest_agent({$opt => $value}); | |
5235 | ||
33f8b887 | 5236 | for my $option (keys %$agent) { # added/changed options |
74ea2c65 AD |
5237 | next if defined($hotplug_options->{$option}); |
5238 | die "skip\n" if safe_string_ne($agent->{$option}, $old_agent->{$option}); | |
5239 | } | |
5240 | ||
33f8b887 | 5241 | for my $option (keys %$old_agent) { # removed options |
74ea2c65 AD |
5242 | next if defined($hotplug_options->{$option}); |
5243 | die "skip\n" if safe_string_ne($old_agent->{$option}, $agent->{$option}); | |
5244 | } | |
33f8b887 TL |
5245 | |
5246 | return; # either no actual change (e.g., format string reordered) or just hotpluggable changes | |
74ea2c65 AD |
5247 | } |
5248 | ||
a05cff86 | 5249 | sub vmconfig_update_disk { |
9e7bce2c | 5250 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $hotplug, $vmid, $opt, $value, $arch, $machine_type) = @_; |
a05cff86 DM |
5251 | |
5252 | my $drive = parse_drive($opt, $value); | |
5253 | ||
4df98f2f TL |
5254 | if ($conf->{$opt} && (my $old_drive = parse_drive($opt, $conf->{$opt}))) { |
5255 | my $media = $drive->{media} || 'disk'; | |
5256 | my $oldmedia = $old_drive->{media} || 'disk'; | |
5257 | die "unable to change media type\n" if $media ne $oldmedia; | |
a05cff86 | 5258 | |
4df98f2f | 5259 | if (!drive_is_cdrom($old_drive)) { |
a05cff86 | 5260 | |
4df98f2f | 5261 | if ($drive->{file} ne $old_drive->{file}) { |
a05cff86 | 5262 | |
4df98f2f | 5263 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug; |
a05cff86 | 5264 | |
4df98f2f TL |
5265 | # unplug and register as unused |
5266 | vm_deviceunplug($vmid, $conf, $opt); | |
5267 | vmconfig_register_unused_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $old_drive) | |
a1b7d579 | 5268 | |
4df98f2f TL |
5269 | } else { |
5270 | # update existing disk | |
5271 | ||
5272 | # skip non hotpluggable value | |
5273 | if (safe_string_ne($drive->{discard}, $old_drive->{discard}) || | |
5274 | safe_string_ne($drive->{iothread}, $old_drive->{iothread}) || | |
5275 | safe_string_ne($drive->{queues}, $old_drive->{queues}) || | |
5276 | safe_string_ne($drive->{cache}, $old_drive->{cache}) || | |
5277 | safe_string_ne($drive->{ssd}, $old_drive->{ssd})) { | |
5278 | die "skip\n"; | |
5279 | } | |
a05cff86 | 5280 | |
4df98f2f TL |
5281 | # apply throttle |
5282 | if (safe_num_ne($drive->{mbps}, $old_drive->{mbps}) || | |
5283 | safe_num_ne($drive->{mbps_rd}, $old_drive->{mbps_rd}) || | |
5284 | safe_num_ne($drive->{mbps_wr}, $old_drive->{mbps_wr}) || | |
5285 | safe_num_ne($drive->{iops}, $old_drive->{iops}) || | |
5286 | safe_num_ne($drive->{iops_rd}, $old_drive->{iops_rd}) || | |
5287 | safe_num_ne($drive->{iops_wr}, $old_drive->{iops_wr}) || | |
5288 | safe_num_ne($drive->{mbps_max}, $old_drive->{mbps_max}) || | |
5289 | safe_num_ne($drive->{mbps_rd_max}, $old_drive->{mbps_rd_max}) || | |
5290 | safe_num_ne($drive->{mbps_wr_max}, $old_drive->{mbps_wr_max}) || | |
5291 | safe_num_ne($drive->{iops_max}, $old_drive->{iops_max}) || | |
5292 | safe_num_ne($drive->{iops_rd_max}, $old_drive->{iops_rd_max}) || | |
5293 | safe_num_ne($drive->{iops_wr_max}, $old_drive->{iops_wr_max}) || | |
5294 | safe_num_ne($drive->{bps_max_length}, $old_drive->{bps_max_length}) || | |
5295 | safe_num_ne($drive->{bps_rd_max_length}, $old_drive->{bps_rd_max_length}) || | |
5296 | safe_num_ne($drive->{bps_wr_max_length}, $old_drive->{bps_wr_max_length}) || | |
5297 | safe_num_ne($drive->{iops_max_length}, $old_drive->{iops_max_length}) || | |
5298 | safe_num_ne($drive->{iops_rd_max_length}, $old_drive->{iops_rd_max_length}) || | |
5299 | safe_num_ne($drive->{iops_wr_max_length}, $old_drive->{iops_wr_max_length})) { | |
5300 | ||
5301 | qemu_block_set_io_throttle( | |
5302 | $vmid,"drive-$opt", | |
5303 | ($drive->{mbps} || 0)*1024*1024, | |
5304 | ($drive->{mbps_rd} || 0)*1024*1024, | |
5305 | ($drive->{mbps_wr} || 0)*1024*1024, | |
5306 | $drive->{iops} || 0, | |
5307 | $drive->{iops_rd} || 0, | |
5308 | $drive->{iops_wr} || 0, | |
5309 | ($drive->{mbps_max} || 0)*1024*1024, | |
5310 | ($drive->{mbps_rd_max} || 0)*1024*1024, | |
5311 | ($drive->{mbps_wr_max} || 0)*1024*1024, | |
5312 | $drive->{iops_max} || 0, | |
5313 | $drive->{iops_rd_max} || 0, | |
5314 | $drive->{iops_wr_max} || 0, | |
5315 | $drive->{bps_max_length} || 1, | |
5316 | $drive->{bps_rd_max_length} || 1, | |
5317 | $drive->{bps_wr_max_length} || 1, | |
5318 | $drive->{iops_max_length} || 1, | |
5319 | $drive->{iops_rd_max_length} || 1, | |
5320 | $drive->{iops_wr_max_length} || 1, | |
5321 | ); | |
a05cff86 | 5322 | |
4df98f2f | 5323 | } |
a1b7d579 | 5324 | |
4df98f2f TL |
5325 | return 1; |
5326 | } | |
4de1bb25 | 5327 | |
4df98f2f | 5328 | } else { # cdrom |
a1b7d579 | 5329 | |
4df98f2f TL |
5330 | if ($drive->{file} eq 'none') { |
5331 | mon_cmd($vmid, "eject", force => JSON::true, id => "$opt"); | |
5332 | if (drive_is_cloudinit($old_drive)) { | |
5333 | vmconfig_register_unused_drive($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $old_drive); | |
5334 | } | |
5335 | } else { | |
5336 | my $path = get_iso_path($storecfg, $vmid, $drive->{file}); | |
ce9fce79 | 5337 | |
4df98f2f TL |
5338 | # force eject if locked |
5339 | mon_cmd($vmid, "eject", force => JSON::true, id => "$opt"); | |
ce9fce79 | 5340 | |
4df98f2f TL |
5341 | if ($path) { |
5342 | mon_cmd($vmid, "blockdev-change-medium", | |
5343 | id => "$opt", filename => "$path"); | |
4de1bb25 | 5344 | } |
a05cff86 | 5345 | } |
4df98f2f TL |
5346 | |
5347 | return 1; | |
a05cff86 DM |
5348 | } |
5349 | } | |
5350 | ||
a1b7d579 | 5351 | die "skip\n" if !$hotplug || $opt =~ m/(ide|sata)(\d+)/; |
4de1bb25 | 5352 | # hotplug new disks |
f7b4356f | 5353 | PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$drive->{file}]) if $drive->{file} !~ m|^/dev/.+|; |
d559309f | 5354 | vm_deviceplug($storecfg, $conf, $vmid, $opt, $drive, $arch, $machine_type); |
a05cff86 DM |
5355 | } |
5356 | ||
9687287b AD |
5357 | sub vmconfig_update_cloudinit_drive { |
5358 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $vmid) = @_; | |
5359 | ||
5360 | my $cloudinit_ds = undef; | |
5361 | my $cloudinit_drive = undef; | |
5362 | ||
5363 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { | |
5364 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; | |
5365 | if (PVE::QemuServer::drive_is_cloudinit($drive)) { | |
5366 | $cloudinit_ds = $ds; | |
5367 | $cloudinit_drive = $drive; | |
5368 | } | |
5369 | }); | |
5370 | ||
5371 | return if !$cloudinit_drive; | |
5372 | ||
5373 | PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit::generate_cloudinitconfig($conf, $vmid); | |
5374 | my $running = PVE::QemuServer::check_running($vmid); | |
5375 | ||
5376 | if ($running) { | |
5377 | my $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $cloudinit_drive->{file}); | |
5378 | if ($path) { | |
5379 | mon_cmd($vmid, "eject", force => JSON::true, id => "$cloudinit_ds"); | |
5380 | mon_cmd($vmid, "blockdev-change-medium", id => "$cloudinit_ds", filename => "$path"); | |
5381 | } | |
5382 | } | |
5383 | } | |
5384 | ||
13cfe3b7 | 5385 | # called in locked context by incoming migration |
ba5396b5 FG |
5386 | sub vm_migrate_get_nbd_disks { |
5387 | my ($storecfg, $conf, $replicated_volumes) = @_; | |
13cfe3b7 FG |
5388 | |
5389 | my $local_volumes = {}; | |
912792e2 | 5390 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { |
13cfe3b7 FG |
5391 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
5392 | ||
5393 | return if drive_is_cdrom($drive); | |
41c8671e | 5394 | return if $ds eq 'tpmstate0'; |
13cfe3b7 FG |
5395 | |
5396 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
5397 | ||
5398 | return if !$volid; | |
5399 | ||
5400 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid); | |
5401 | ||
5402 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
5403 | return if $scfg->{shared}; | |
ba5396b5 FG |
5404 | |
5405 | # replicated disks re-use existing state via bitmap | |
5406 | my $use_existing = $replicated_volumes->{$volid} ? 1 : 0; | |
5407 | $local_volumes->{$ds} = [$volid, $storeid, $volname, $drive, $use_existing]; | |
13cfe3b7 | 5408 | }); |
ba5396b5 FG |
5409 | return $local_volumes; |
5410 | } | |
5411 | ||
5412 | # called in locked context by incoming migration | |
5413 | sub vm_migrate_alloc_nbd_disks { | |
5414 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $source_volumes, $storagemap) = @_; | |
13cfe3b7 | 5415 | |
13cfe3b7 | 5416 | my $nbd = {}; |
ba5396b5 | 5417 | foreach my $opt (sort keys %$source_volumes) { |
5668463b | 5418 | my ($volid, $storeid, $volname, $drive, $use_existing, $format) = @{$source_volumes->{$opt}}; |
ba5396b5 FG |
5419 | |
5420 | if ($use_existing) { | |
5421 | $nbd->{$opt}->{drivestr} = print_drive($drive); | |
5422 | $nbd->{$opt}->{volid} = $volid; | |
5423 | $nbd->{$opt}->{replicated} = 1; | |
13cfe3b7 FG |
5424 | next; |
5425 | } | |
13cfe3b7 | 5426 | |
5668463b FG |
5427 | # storage mapping + volname = regular migration |
5428 | # storage mapping + format = remote migration | |
5429 | # order of precedence, filtered by whether storage supports it: | |
5430 | # 1. explicit requested format | |
5431 | # 2. format of current volume | |
5432 | # 3. default format of storage | |
bf8fc5a3 | 5433 | if (!$storagemap->{identity}) { |
82a03671 | 5434 | $storeid = PVE::JSONSchema::map_id($storagemap, $storeid); |
13cfe3b7 | 5435 | my ($defFormat, $validFormats) = PVE::Storage::storage_default_format($storecfg, $storeid); |
5668463b FG |
5436 | if (!$format || !grep { $format eq $_ } @$validFormats) { |
5437 | if ($volname) { | |
5438 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
5439 | my $fileFormat = qemu_img_format($scfg, $volname); | |
5440 | $format = $fileFormat | |
5441 | if grep { $fileFormat eq $_ } @$validFormats; | |
5442 | } | |
5443 | $format //= $defFormat; | |
5444 | } | |
13cfe3b7 | 5445 | } else { |
5668463b | 5446 | # can't happen for remote migration, so $volname is always defined |
13cfe3b7 FG |
5447 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); |
5448 | $format = qemu_img_format($scfg, $volname); | |
5449 | } | |
5450 | ||
4df98f2f TL |
5451 | my $size = $drive->{size} / 1024; |
5452 | my $newvolid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $format, undef, $size); | |
13cfe3b7 FG |
5453 | my $newdrive = $drive; |
5454 | $newdrive->{format} = $format; | |
5455 | $newdrive->{file} = $newvolid; | |
5456 | my $drivestr = print_drive($newdrive); | |
ba5396b5 FG |
5457 | $nbd->{$opt}->{drivestr} = $drivestr; |
5458 | $nbd->{$opt}->{volid} = $newvolid; | |
13cfe3b7 FG |
5459 | } |
5460 | ||
5461 | return $nbd; | |
5462 | } | |
5463 | ||
5464 | # see vm_start_nolock for parameters, additionally: | |
5465 | # migrate_opts: | |
bf8fc5a3 | 5466 | # storagemap = parsed storage map for allocating NBD disks |
3898a563 FG |
5467 | sub vm_start { |
5468 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $params, $migrate_opts) = @_; | |
5469 | ||
84da8217 | 5470 | return PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, sub { |
3898a563 FG |
5471 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid, $migrate_opts->{migratedfrom}); |
5472 | ||
4ef13a7f FG |
5473 | die "you can't start a vm if it's a template\n" |
5474 | if !$params->{skiptemplate} && PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf); | |
3898a563 | 5475 | |
d544e0e0 | 5476 | my $has_suspended_lock = PVE::QemuConfig->has_lock($conf, 'suspended'); |
8e0c97bb SR |
5477 | my $has_backup_lock = PVE::QemuConfig->has_lock($conf, 'backup'); |
5478 | ||
5479 | my $running = check_running($vmid, undef, $migrate_opts->{migratedfrom}); | |
5480 | ||
5481 | if ($has_backup_lock && $running) { | |
5482 | # a backup is currently running, attempt to start the guest in the | |
5483 | # existing QEMU instance | |
5484 | return vm_resume($vmid); | |
5485 | } | |
3898a563 FG |
5486 | |
5487 | PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) | |
d544e0e0 FE |
5488 | if !($params->{skiplock} || $has_suspended_lock); |
5489 | ||
5490 | $params->{resume} = $has_suspended_lock || defined($conf->{vmstate}); | |
3898a563 | 5491 | |
8e0c97bb | 5492 | die "VM $vmid already running\n" if $running; |
3898a563 | 5493 | |
ba5396b5 FG |
5494 | if (my $storagemap = $migrate_opts->{storagemap}) { |
5495 | my $replicated = $migrate_opts->{replicated_volumes}; | |
5496 | my $disks = vm_migrate_get_nbd_disks($storecfg, $conf, $replicated); | |
5497 | $migrate_opts->{nbd} = vm_migrate_alloc_nbd_disks($storecfg, $vmid, $disks, $storagemap); | |
5498 | ||
5499 | foreach my $opt (keys %{$migrate_opts->{nbd}}) { | |
5500 | $conf->{$opt} = $migrate_opts->{nbd}->{$opt}->{drivestr}; | |
5501 | } | |
5502 | } | |
13cfe3b7 | 5503 | |
84da8217 | 5504 | return vm_start_nolock($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $params, $migrate_opts); |
3898a563 FG |
5505 | }); |
5506 | } | |
5507 | ||
5508 | ||
0c498cca FG |
5509 | # params: |
5510 | # statefile => 'tcp', 'unix' for migration or path/volid for RAM state | |
5511 | # skiplock => 0/1, skip checking for config lock | |
4ef13a7f | 5512 | # skiptemplate => 0/1, skip checking whether VM is template |
0c498cca | 5513 | # forcemachine => to force Qemu machine (rollback/migration) |
58c64ad5 | 5514 | # forcecpu => a QEMU '-cpu' argument string to override get_cpu_options |
0c498cca FG |
5515 | # timeout => in seconds |
5516 | # paused => start VM in paused state (backup) | |
3898a563 | 5517 | # resume => resume from hibernation |
5921764c SR |
5518 | # pbs-backing => { |
5519 | # sata0 => { | |
5520 | # repository | |
5521 | # snapshot | |
5522 | # keyfile | |
5523 | # archive | |
5524 | # }, | |
5525 | # virtio2 => ... | |
5526 | # } | |
0c498cca | 5527 | # migrate_opts: |
ba5396b5 | 5528 | # nbd => volumes for NBD exports (vm_migrate_alloc_nbd_disks) |
0c498cca FG |
5529 | # migratedfrom => source node |
5530 | # spice_ticket => used for spice migration, passed via tunnel/stdin | |
5531 | # network => CIDR of migration network | |
5532 | # type => secure/insecure - tunnel over encrypted connection or plain-text | |
0c498cca | 5533 | # nbd_proto_version => int, 0 for TCP, 1 for UNIX |
fd95d780 | 5534 | # replicated_volumes => which volids should be re-used with bitmaps for nbd migration |
13d121d7 FE |
5535 | # offline_volumes => new volids of offline migrated disks like tpmstate and cloudinit, not yet |
5536 | # contained in config | |
3898a563 FG |
5537 | sub vm_start_nolock { |
5538 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $params, $migrate_opts) = @_; | |
1e3baf05 | 5539 | |
3898a563 FG |
5540 | my $statefile = $params->{statefile}; |
5541 | my $resume = $params->{resume}; | |
3dcb98d5 | 5542 | |
3898a563 FG |
5543 | my $migratedfrom = $migrate_opts->{migratedfrom}; |
5544 | my $migration_type = $migrate_opts->{type}; | |
7ceade4c | 5545 | |
84da8217 FG |
5546 | my $res = {}; |
5547 | ||
3898a563 FG |
5548 | # clean up leftover reboot request files |
5549 | eval { clear_reboot_request($vmid); }; | |
5550 | warn $@ if $@; | |
1e3baf05 | 5551 | |
3898a563 FG |
5552 | if (!$statefile && scalar(keys %{$conf->{pending}})) { |
5553 | vmconfig_apply_pending($vmid, $conf, $storecfg); | |
5554 | $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); # update/reload | |
5555 | } | |
64457ed4 | 5556 | |
104f47a9 ML |
5557 | # don't regenerate the ISO if the VM is started as part of a live migration |
5558 | # this way we can reuse the old ISO with the correct config | |
5559 | PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit::generate_cloudinitconfig($conf, $vmid) if !$migratedfrom; | |
055d554d | 5560 | |
13d121d7 FE |
5561 | # override offline migrated volumes, conf is out of date still |
5562 | if (my $offline_volumes = $migrate_opts->{offline_volumes}) { | |
5563 | for my $key (sort keys $offline_volumes->%*) { | |
5564 | my $parsed = parse_drive($key, $conf->{$key}); | |
5565 | $parsed->{file} = $offline_volumes->{$key}; | |
5566 | $conf->{$key} = print_drive($parsed); | |
5567 | } | |
fd95d780 FG |
5568 | } |
5569 | ||
3898a563 | 5570 | my $defaults = load_defaults(); |
0c9a7596 | 5571 | |
3898a563 FG |
5572 | # set environment variable useful inside network script |
5573 | $ENV{PVE_MIGRATED_FROM} = $migratedfrom if $migratedfrom; | |
6c47d546 | 5574 | |
3898a563 | 5575 | PVE::GuestHelpers::exec_hookscript($conf, $vmid, 'pre-start', 1); |
9e784b11 | 5576 | |
3898a563 | 5577 | my $forcemachine = $params->{forcemachine}; |
ea1c2110 | 5578 | my $forcecpu = $params->{forcecpu}; |
3898a563 | 5579 | if ($resume) { |
ea1c2110 | 5580 | # enforce machine and CPU type on suspended vm to ensure HW compatibility |
3898a563 | 5581 | $forcemachine = $conf->{runningmachine}; |
ea1c2110 | 5582 | $forcecpu = $conf->{runningcpu}; |
3898a563 FG |
5583 | print "Resuming suspended VM\n"; |
5584 | } | |
7ceade4c | 5585 | |
5921764c SR |
5586 | my ($cmd, $vollist, $spice_port) = config_to_command($storecfg, $vmid, |
5587 | $conf, $defaults, $forcemachine, $forcecpu, $params->{'pbs-backing'}); | |
6c47d546 | 5588 | |
3898a563 FG |
5589 | my $migration_ip; |
5590 | my $get_migration_ip = sub { | |
5591 | my ($nodename) = @_; | |
b24e1ac2 | 5592 | |
3898a563 | 5593 | return $migration_ip if defined($migration_ip); |
b24e1ac2 | 5594 | |
3898a563 | 5595 | my $cidr = $migrate_opts->{network}; |
0c498cca | 5596 | |
3898a563 FG |
5597 | if (!defined($cidr)) { |
5598 | my $dc_conf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file('datacenter.cfg'); | |
5599 | $cidr = $dc_conf->{migration}->{network}; | |
5600 | } | |
b24e1ac2 | 5601 | |
3898a563 FG |
5602 | if (defined($cidr)) { |
5603 | my $ips = PVE::Network::get_local_ip_from_cidr($cidr); | |
b24e1ac2 | 5604 | |
3898a563 FG |
5605 | die "could not get IP: no address configured on local " . |
5606 | "node for network '$cidr'\n" if scalar(@$ips) == 0; | |
b24e1ac2 | 5607 | |
3898a563 FG |
5608 | die "could not get IP: multiple addresses configured on local " . |
5609 | "node for network '$cidr'\n" if scalar(@$ips) > 1; | |
b24e1ac2 | 5610 | |
3898a563 FG |
5611 | $migration_ip = @$ips[0]; |
5612 | } | |
b24e1ac2 | 5613 | |
3898a563 FG |
5614 | $migration_ip = PVE::Cluster::remote_node_ip($nodename, 1) |
5615 | if !defined($migration_ip); | |
b24e1ac2 | 5616 | |
3898a563 FG |
5617 | return $migration_ip; |
5618 | }; | |
b24e1ac2 | 5619 | |
3898a563 FG |
5620 | my $migrate_uri; |
5621 | if ($statefile) { | |
5622 | if ($statefile eq 'tcp') { | |
5623 | my $localip = "localhost"; | |
5624 | my $datacenterconf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file('datacenter.cfg'); | |
5625 | my $nodename = nodename(); | |
2de2d6f7 | 5626 | |
3898a563 FG |
5627 | if (!defined($migration_type)) { |
5628 | if (defined($datacenterconf->{migration}->{type})) { | |
5629 | $migration_type = $datacenterconf->{migration}->{type}; | |
5630 | } else { | |
5631 | $migration_type = 'secure'; | |
b7a5a225 | 5632 | } |
3898a563 | 5633 | } |
b7a5a225 | 5634 | |
3898a563 FG |
5635 | if ($migration_type eq 'insecure') { |
5636 | $localip = $get_migration_ip->($nodename); | |
5637 | $localip = "[$localip]" if Net::IP::ip_is_ipv6($localip); | |
5638 | } | |
2de2d6f7 | 5639 | |
3898a563 FG |
5640 | my $pfamily = PVE::Tools::get_host_address_family($nodename); |
5641 | my $migrate_port = PVE::Tools::next_migrate_port($pfamily); | |
5642 | $migrate_uri = "tcp:${localip}:${migrate_port}"; | |
5643 | push @$cmd, '-incoming', $migrate_uri; | |
5644 | push @$cmd, '-S'; | |
1c9d54bf | 5645 | |
3898a563 FG |
5646 | } elsif ($statefile eq 'unix') { |
5647 | # should be default for secure migrations as a ssh TCP forward | |
5648 | # tunnel is not deterministic reliable ready and fails regurarly | |
5649 | # to set up in time, so use UNIX socket forwards | |
5650 | my $socket_addr = "/run/qemu-server/$vmid.migrate"; | |
5651 | unlink $socket_addr; | |
54323eed | 5652 | |
3898a563 | 5653 | $migrate_uri = "unix:$socket_addr"; |
1c9d54bf | 5654 | |
3898a563 FG |
5655 | push @$cmd, '-incoming', $migrate_uri; |
5656 | push @$cmd, '-S'; | |
1c9d54bf | 5657 | |
3898a563 FG |
5658 | } elsif (-e $statefile) { |
5659 | push @$cmd, '-loadstate', $statefile; | |
5660 | } else { | |
5661 | my $statepath = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $statefile); | |
5662 | push @$vollist, $statefile; | |
5663 | push @$cmd, '-loadstate', $statepath; | |
5664 | } | |
5665 | } elsif ($params->{paused}) { | |
5666 | push @$cmd, '-S'; | |
5667 | } | |
5668 | ||
1fb1822e DC |
5669 | my $start_timeout = $params->{timeout} // config_aware_timeout($conf, $resume); |
5670 | ||
5671 | my $pci_devices = {}; # host pci devices | |
74c17b7a | 5672 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $PVE::QemuServer::PCI::MAX_HOSTPCI_DEVICES; $i++) { |
1fb1822e DC |
5673 | my $dev = $conf->{"hostpci$i"} or next; |
5674 | $pci_devices->{$i} = parse_hostpci($dev); | |
5675 | } | |
5676 | ||
9c85548f DC |
5677 | # do not reserve pciid for mediated devices, sysfs will error out for duplicate assignment |
5678 | my $real_pci_devices = [ grep { !(defined($_->{mdev}) && scalar($_->{pciid}->@*) == 1) } values $pci_devices->%* ]; | |
5679 | ||
5680 | # map to a flat list of pci ids | |
5681 | my $pci_id_list = [ map { $_->{id} } map { $_->{pciid}->@* } $real_pci_devices->@* ]; | |
5682 | ||
1fb1822e DC |
5683 | # reserve all PCI IDs before actually doing anything with them |
5684 | PVE::QemuServer::PCI::reserve_pci_usage($pci_id_list, $vmid, $start_timeout); | |
5685 | ||
5686 | eval { | |
bbf96e0f | 5687 | my $uuid; |
1fb1822e DC |
5688 | for my $id (sort keys %$pci_devices) { |
5689 | my $d = $pci_devices->{$id}; | |
5690 | for my $dev ($d->{pciid}->@*) { | |
bbf96e0f DC |
5691 | my $info = PVE::QemuServer::PCI::prepare_pci_device($vmid, $dev->{id}, $id, $d->{mdev}); |
5692 | ||
5693 | # nvidia grid needs the uuid of the mdev as qemu parameter | |
5694 | if ($d->{mdev} && !defined($uuid) && $info->{vendor} eq '10de') { | |
5695 | $uuid = PVE::QemuServer::PCI::generate_mdev_uuid($vmid, $id); | |
5696 | } | |
1fb1822e DC |
5697 | } |
5698 | } | |
bbf96e0f | 5699 | push @$cmd, '-uuid', $uuid if defined($uuid); |
1fb1822e DC |
5700 | }; |
5701 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
1b189121 | 5702 | eval { cleanup_pci_devices($vmid, $conf) }; |
1fb1822e DC |
5703 | warn $@ if $@; |
5704 | die $err; | |
3898a563 | 5705 | } |
1e3baf05 | 5706 | |
3898a563 | 5707 | PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, $vollist); |
1e3baf05 | 5708 | |
3898a563 | 5709 | eval { |
6bbcd71f | 5710 | run_command(['/bin/systemctl', 'stop', "$vmid.scope"], outfunc => sub{}, errfunc => sub{}); |
3898a563 FG |
5711 | }; |
5712 | # Issues with the above 'stop' not being fully completed are extremely rare, a very low | |
5713 | # timeout should be more than enough here... | |
39abafc8 | 5714 | PVE::Systemd::wait_for_unit_removed("$vmid.scope", 20); |
3898a563 | 5715 | |
6b7ef5e5 | 5716 | my $cpuunits = PVE::CGroup::clamp_cpu_shares($conf->{cpuunits}); |
3898a563 | 5717 | |
3898a563 FG |
5718 | my %run_params = ( |
5719 | timeout => $statefile ? undef : $start_timeout, | |
5720 | umask => 0077, | |
5721 | noerr => 1, | |
5722 | ); | |
1e3baf05 | 5723 | |
3898a563 FG |
5724 | # when migrating, prefix QEMU output so other side can pick up any |
5725 | # errors that might occur and show the user | |
5726 | if ($migratedfrom) { | |
5727 | $run_params{quiet} = 1; | |
5728 | $run_params{logfunc} = sub { print "QEMU: $_[0]\n" }; | |
5729 | } | |
8bf30c2a | 5730 | |
212220a4 | 5731 | my %systemd_properties = ( |
3898a563 | 5732 | Slice => 'qemu.slice', |
354e61aa SR |
5733 | KillMode => 'process', |
5734 | SendSIGKILL => 0, | |
5735 | TimeoutStopUSec => ULONG_MAX, # infinity | |
3898a563 | 5736 | ); |
7023f3ea | 5737 | |
6cbd3eb8 | 5738 | if (PVE::CGroup::cgroup_mode() == 2) { |
212220a4 | 5739 | $systemd_properties{CPUWeight} = $cpuunits; |
6cbd3eb8 | 5740 | } else { |
212220a4 | 5741 | $systemd_properties{CPUShares} = $cpuunits; |
6cbd3eb8 AD |
5742 | } |
5743 | ||
3898a563 | 5744 | if (my $cpulimit = $conf->{cpulimit}) { |
212220a4 | 5745 | $systemd_properties{CPUQuota} = int($cpulimit * 100); |
3898a563 | 5746 | } |
212220a4 | 5747 | $systemd_properties{timeout} = 10 if $statefile; # setting up the scope shoul be quick |
7023f3ea | 5748 | |
3898a563 FG |
5749 | my $run_qemu = sub { |
5750 | PVE::Tools::run_fork sub { | |
212220a4 | 5751 | PVE::Systemd::enter_systemd_scope($vmid, "Proxmox VE VM $vmid", %systemd_properties); |
6e0216d8 | 5752 | |
f9dde219 SR |
5753 | my $tpmpid; |
5754 | if (my $tpm = $conf->{tpmstate0}) { | |
5755 | # start the TPM emulator so QEMU can connect on start | |
5756 | $tpmpid = start_swtpm($storecfg, $vmid, $tpm, $migratedfrom); | |
5757 | } | |
5758 | ||
3898a563 | 5759 | my $exitcode = run_command($cmd, %run_params); |
f9dde219 | 5760 | if ($exitcode) { |
23bee97d FE |
5761 | if ($tpmpid) { |
5762 | warn "stopping swtpm instance (pid $tpmpid) due to QEMU startup error\n"; | |
5763 | kill 'TERM', $tpmpid; | |
5764 | } | |
f9dde219 SR |
5765 | die "QEMU exited with code $exitcode\n"; |
5766 | } | |
503308ed | 5767 | }; |
3898a563 | 5768 | }; |
503308ed | 5769 | |
3898a563 | 5770 | if ($conf->{hugepages}) { |
7023f3ea | 5771 | |
3898a563 FG |
5772 | my $code = sub { |
5773 | my $hugepages_topology = PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_topology($conf); | |
5774 | my $hugepages_host_topology = PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_host_topology(); | |
7023f3ea | 5775 | |
3898a563 FG |
5776 | PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_mount(); |
5777 | PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_allocate($hugepages_topology, $hugepages_host_topology); | |
7023f3ea | 5778 | |
503308ed | 5779 | eval { $run_qemu->() }; |
3898a563 | 5780 | if (my $err = $@) { |
f36e9894 SR |
5781 | PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_reset($hugepages_host_topology) |
5782 | if !$conf->{keephugepages}; | |
3898a563 FG |
5783 | die $err; |
5784 | } | |
77cde36b | 5785 | |
f36e9894 SR |
5786 | PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_pre_deallocate($hugepages_topology) |
5787 | if !$conf->{keephugepages}; | |
3898a563 FG |
5788 | }; |
5789 | eval { PVE::QemuServer::Memory::hugepages_update_locked($code); }; | |
1e3baf05 | 5790 | |
3898a563 FG |
5791 | } else { |
5792 | eval { $run_qemu->() }; | |
5793 | } | |
afdb31d5 | 5794 | |
3898a563 FG |
5795 | if (my $err = $@) { |
5796 | # deactivate volumes if start fails | |
5797 | eval { PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, $vollist); }; | |
1b189121 DC |
5798 | warn $@ if $@; |
5799 | eval { cleanup_pci_devices($vmid, $conf) }; | |
5800 | warn $@ if $@; | |
1fb1822e | 5801 | |
3898a563 FG |
5802 | die "start failed: $err"; |
5803 | } | |
62de2cbd | 5804 | |
1fb1822e DC |
5805 | # re-reserve all PCI IDs now that we can know the actual VM PID |
5806 | my $pid = PVE::QemuServer::Helpers::vm_running_locally($vmid); | |
5807 | eval { PVE::QemuServer::PCI::reserve_pci_usage($pci_id_list, $vmid, undef, $pid) }; | |
5808 | warn $@ if $@; | |
5809 | ||
3898a563 | 5810 | print "migration listens on $migrate_uri\n" if $migrate_uri; |
84da8217 | 5811 | $res->{migrate_uri} = $migrate_uri; |
eb8cddb5 | 5812 | |
3898a563 FG |
5813 | if ($statefile && $statefile ne 'tcp' && $statefile ne 'unix') { |
5814 | eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "cont"); }; | |
5815 | warn $@ if $@; | |
5816 | } | |
2189246c | 5817 | |
3898a563 | 5818 | #start nbd server for storage migration |
13cfe3b7 | 5819 | if (my $nbd = $migrate_opts->{nbd}) { |
3898a563 | 5820 | my $nbd_protocol_version = $migrate_opts->{nbd_proto_version} // 0; |
2189246c | 5821 | |
3898a563 FG |
5822 | my $migrate_storage_uri; |
5823 | # nbd_protocol_version > 0 for unix socket support | |
5824 | if ($nbd_protocol_version > 0 && $migration_type eq 'secure') { | |
5825 | my $socket_path = "/run/qemu-server/$vmid\_nbd.migrate"; | |
5826 | mon_cmd($vmid, "nbd-server-start", addr => { type => 'unix', data => { path => $socket_path } } ); | |
5827 | $migrate_storage_uri = "nbd:unix:$socket_path"; | |
5828 | } else { | |
5829 | my $nodename = nodename(); | |
5830 | my $localip = $get_migration_ip->($nodename); | |
5831 | my $pfamily = PVE::Tools::get_host_address_family($nodename); | |
5832 | my $storage_migrate_port = PVE::Tools::next_migrate_port($pfamily); | |
5833 | ||
4df98f2f TL |
5834 | mon_cmd($vmid, "nbd-server-start", addr => { |
5835 | type => 'inet', | |
5836 | data => { | |
5837 | host => "${localip}", | |
5838 | port => "${storage_migrate_port}", | |
5839 | }, | |
5840 | }); | |
3898a563 FG |
5841 | $localip = "[$localip]" if Net::IP::ip_is_ipv6($localip); |
5842 | $migrate_storage_uri = "nbd:${localip}:${storage_migrate_port}"; | |
2189246c AD |
5843 | } |
5844 | ||
84da8217 FG |
5845 | $res->{migrate_storage_uri} = $migrate_storage_uri; |
5846 | ||
13cfe3b7 | 5847 | foreach my $opt (sort keys %$nbd) { |
ba5396b5 FG |
5848 | my $drivestr = $nbd->{$opt}->{drivestr}; |
5849 | my $volid = $nbd->{$opt}->{volid}; | |
3898a563 | 5850 | mon_cmd($vmid, "nbd-server-add", device => "drive-$opt", writable => JSON::true ); |
84da8217 FG |
5851 | my $nbd_uri = "$migrate_storage_uri:exportname=drive-$opt"; |
5852 | print "storage migration listens on $nbd_uri volume:$drivestr\n"; | |
ba5396b5 FG |
5853 | print "re-using replicated volume: $opt - $volid\n" |
5854 | if $nbd->{$opt}->{replicated}; | |
84da8217 FG |
5855 | |
5856 | $res->{drives}->{$opt} = $nbd->{$opt}; | |
5857 | $res->{drives}->{$opt}->{nbd_uri} = $nbd_uri; | |
3898a563 FG |
5858 | } |
5859 | } | |
a89fded1 | 5860 | |
3898a563 FG |
5861 | if ($migratedfrom) { |
5862 | eval { | |
5863 | set_migration_caps($vmid); | |
5864 | }; | |
5865 | warn $@ if $@; | |
5866 | ||
5867 | if ($spice_port) { | |
5868 | print "spice listens on port $spice_port\n"; | |
84da8217 | 5869 | $res->{spice_port} = $spice_port; |
3898a563 | 5870 | if ($migrate_opts->{spice_ticket}) { |
4df98f2f TL |
5871 | mon_cmd($vmid, "set_password", protocol => 'spice', password => |
5872 | $migrate_opts->{spice_ticket}); | |
3898a563 | 5873 | mon_cmd($vmid, "expire_password", protocol => 'spice', time => "+30"); |
95a4b4a9 | 5874 | } |
3898a563 | 5875 | } |
95a4b4a9 | 5876 | |
3898a563 FG |
5877 | } else { |
5878 | mon_cmd($vmid, "balloon", value => $conf->{balloon}*1024*1024) | |
5879 | if !$statefile && $conf->{balloon}; | |
25088687 | 5880 | |
3898a563 FG |
5881 | foreach my $opt (keys %$conf) { |
5882 | next if $opt !~ m/^net\d+$/; | |
5883 | my $nicconf = parse_net($conf->{$opt}); | |
5884 | qemu_set_link_status($vmid, $opt, 0) if $nicconf->{link_down}; | |
e18b0b99 | 5885 | } |
21947fea | 5886 | add_nets_bridge_fdb($conf, $vmid); |
3898a563 | 5887 | } |
a1b7d579 | 5888 | |
3898a563 FG |
5889 | mon_cmd($vmid, 'qom-set', |
5890 | path => "machine/peripheral/balloon0", | |
5891 | property => "guest-stats-polling-interval", | |
5892 | value => 2) if (!defined($conf->{balloon}) || $conf->{balloon}); | |
eb065317 | 5893 | |
3898a563 FG |
5894 | if ($resume) { |
5895 | print "Resumed VM, removing state\n"; | |
5896 | if (my $vmstate = $conf->{vmstate}) { | |
5897 | PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, [$vmstate]); | |
5898 | PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $vmstate); | |
7ceade4c | 5899 | } |
ea1c2110 | 5900 | delete $conf->@{qw(lock vmstate runningmachine runningcpu)}; |
3898a563 FG |
5901 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); |
5902 | } | |
7ceade4c | 5903 | |
3898a563 | 5904 | PVE::GuestHelpers::exec_hookscript($conf, $vmid, 'post-start'); |
84da8217 FG |
5905 | |
5906 | return $res; | |
1e3baf05 DM |
5907 | } |
5908 | ||
1e3baf05 | 5909 | sub vm_commandline { |
b14477e7 | 5910 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $snapname) = @_; |
1e3baf05 | 5911 | |
ffda963f | 5912 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); |
1e3baf05 | 5913 | |
e8a26810 | 5914 | my ($forcemachine, $forcecpu); |
b14477e7 RV |
5915 | if ($snapname) { |
5916 | my $snapshot = $conf->{snapshots}->{$snapname}; | |
87d92707 TL |
5917 | die "snapshot '$snapname' does not exist\n" if !defined($snapshot); |
5918 | ||
ea1c2110 SR |
5919 | # check for machine or CPU overrides in snapshot |
5920 | $forcemachine = $snapshot->{runningmachine}; | |
5921 | $forcecpu = $snapshot->{runningcpu}; | |
092868c4 | 5922 | |
87d92707 | 5923 | $snapshot->{digest} = $conf->{digest}; # keep file digest for API |
b14477e7 | 5924 | |
b14477e7 RV |
5925 | $conf = $snapshot; |
5926 | } | |
5927 | ||
1e3baf05 DM |
5928 | my $defaults = load_defaults(); |
5929 | ||
e8a26810 | 5930 | my $cmd = config_to_command($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $defaults, $forcemachine, $forcecpu); |
1e3baf05 | 5931 | |
5930c1ff | 5932 | return PVE::Tools::cmd2string($cmd); |
1e3baf05 DM |
5933 | } |
5934 | ||
5935 | sub vm_reset { | |
5936 | my ($vmid, $skiplock) = @_; | |
5937 | ||
ffda963f | 5938 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, sub { |
1e3baf05 | 5939 | |
ffda963f | 5940 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); |
1e3baf05 | 5941 | |
ffda963f | 5942 | PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) if !$skiplock; |
1e3baf05 | 5943 | |
0a13e08e | 5944 | mon_cmd($vmid, "system_reset"); |
ff1a2432 DM |
5945 | }); |
5946 | } | |
5947 | ||
5948 | sub get_vm_volumes { | |
5949 | my ($conf) = @_; | |
1e3baf05 | 5950 | |
ff1a2432 | 5951 | my $vollist = []; |
d5769dc2 | 5952 | foreach_volid($conf, sub { |
392f8b5d | 5953 | my ($volid, $attr) = @_; |
ff1a2432 | 5954 | |
d5769dc2 | 5955 | return if $volid =~ m|^/|; |
ff1a2432 | 5956 | |
d5769dc2 DM |
5957 | my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1); |
5958 | return if !$sid; | |
ff1a2432 DM |
5959 | |
5960 | push @$vollist, $volid; | |
1e3baf05 | 5961 | }); |
ff1a2432 DM |
5962 | |
5963 | return $vollist; | |
5964 | } | |
5965 | ||
1b189121 DC |
5966 | sub cleanup_pci_devices { |
5967 | my ($vmid, $conf) = @_; | |
5968 | ||
5969 | foreach my $key (keys %$conf) { | |
5970 | next if $key !~ m/^hostpci(\d+)$/; | |
5971 | my $hostpciindex = $1; | |
5972 | my $uuid = PVE::SysFSTools::generate_mdev_uuid($vmid, $hostpciindex); | |
5973 | my $d = parse_hostpci($conf->{$key}); | |
faf72d6c TL |
5974 | if ($d->{mdev}) { |
5975 | # NOTE: avoid PVE::SysFSTools::pci_cleanup_mdev_device as it requires PCI ID and we | |
5976 | # don't want to break ABI just for this two liner | |
5977 | my $dev_sysfs_dir = "/sys/bus/mdev/devices/$uuid"; | |
5978 | PVE::SysFSTools::file_write("$dev_sysfs_dir/remove", "1") if -e $dev_sysfs_dir; | |
5979 | } | |
1b189121 DC |
5980 | } |
5981 | PVE::QemuServer::PCI::remove_pci_reservation($vmid); | |
5982 | } | |
5983 | ||
ff1a2432 | 5984 | sub vm_stop_cleanup { |
70b04821 | 5985 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $keepActive, $apply_pending_changes) = @_; |
ff1a2432 | 5986 | |
745fed70 | 5987 | eval { |
ff1a2432 | 5988 | |
254575e9 DM |
5989 | if (!$keepActive) { |
5990 | my $vollist = get_vm_volumes($conf); | |
5991 | PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, $vollist); | |
f9dde219 SR |
5992 | |
5993 | if (my $tpmdrive = $conf->{tpmstate0}) { | |
5994 | my $tpm = parse_drive("tpmstate0", $tpmdrive); | |
5995 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($tpm->{file}, 1); | |
5996 | if ($storeid) { | |
5997 | PVE::Storage::unmap_volume($storecfg, $tpm->{file}); | |
5998 | } | |
5999 | } | |
254575e9 | 6000 | } |
a1b7d579 | 6001 | |
ab6a046f | 6002 | foreach my $ext (qw(mon qmp pid vnc qga)) { |
961bfcb2 DM |
6003 | unlink "/var/run/qemu-server/${vmid}.$ext"; |
6004 | } | |
a1b7d579 | 6005 | |
6dbcb073 | 6006 | if ($conf->{ivshmem}) { |
4df98f2f | 6007 | my $ivshmem = parse_property_string($ivshmem_fmt, $conf->{ivshmem}); |
4c5a6a24 TL |
6008 | # just delete it for now, VMs which have this already open do not |
6009 | # are affected, but new VMs will get a separated one. If this | |
6010 | # becomes an issue we either add some sort of ref-counting or just | |
6011 | # add a "don't delete on stop" flag to the ivshmem format. | |
6dbcb073 DC |
6012 | unlink '/dev/shm/pve-shm-' . ($ivshmem->{name} // $vmid); |
6013 | } | |
6014 | ||
1b189121 | 6015 | cleanup_pci_devices($vmid, $conf); |
6ab45bd7 | 6016 | |
70b04821 | 6017 | vmconfig_apply_pending($vmid, $conf, $storecfg) if $apply_pending_changes; |
745fed70 DM |
6018 | }; |
6019 | warn $@ if $@; # avoid errors - just warn | |
1e3baf05 DM |
6020 | } |
6021 | ||
575d19da DC |
6022 | # call only in locked context |
6023 | sub _do_vm_stop { | |
6024 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, $nocheck, $timeout, $shutdown, $force, $keepActive) = @_; | |
9269013a | 6025 | |
575d19da DC |
6026 | my $pid = check_running($vmid, $nocheck); |
6027 | return if !$pid; | |
1e3baf05 | 6028 | |
575d19da DC |
6029 | my $conf; |
6030 | if (!$nocheck) { | |
6031 | $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); | |
6032 | PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) if !$skiplock; | |
6033 | if (!defined($timeout) && $shutdown && $conf->{startup}) { | |
6034 | my $opts = PVE::JSONSchema::pve_parse_startup_order($conf->{startup}); | |
6035 | $timeout = $opts->{down} if $opts->{down}; | |
e6c3b671 | 6036 | } |
575d19da DC |
6037 | PVE::GuestHelpers::exec_hookscript($conf, $vmid, 'pre-stop'); |
6038 | } | |
19672434 | 6039 | |
575d19da DC |
6040 | eval { |
6041 | if ($shutdown) { | |
a2af1bbe | 6042 | if (defined($conf) && get_qga_key($conf, 'enabled')) { |
0a13e08e | 6043 | mon_cmd($vmid, "guest-shutdown", timeout => $timeout); |
9269013a | 6044 | } else { |
0a13e08e | 6045 | mon_cmd($vmid, "system_powerdown"); |
1e3baf05 DM |
6046 | } |
6047 | } else { | |
0a13e08e | 6048 | mon_cmd($vmid, "quit"); |
1e3baf05 | 6049 | } |
575d19da DC |
6050 | }; |
6051 | my $err = $@; | |
1e3baf05 | 6052 | |
575d19da DC |
6053 | if (!$err) { |
6054 | $timeout = 60 if !defined($timeout); | |
1e3baf05 DM |
6055 | |
6056 | my $count = 0; | |
e6c3b671 | 6057 | while (($count < $timeout) && check_running($vmid, $nocheck)) { |
1e3baf05 DM |
6058 | $count++; |
6059 | sleep 1; | |
6060 | } | |
6061 | ||
6062 | if ($count >= $timeout) { | |
575d19da DC |
6063 | if ($force) { |
6064 | warn "VM still running - terminating now with SIGTERM\n"; | |
6065 | kill 15, $pid; | |
6066 | } else { | |
6067 | die "VM quit/powerdown failed - got timeout\n"; | |
6068 | } | |
6069 | } else { | |
6070 | vm_stop_cleanup($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $keepActive, 1) if $conf; | |
6071 | return; | |
1e3baf05 | 6072 | } |
575d19da | 6073 | } else { |
d60cbb97 TL |
6074 | if (!check_running($vmid, $nocheck)) { |
6075 | warn "Unexpected: VM shutdown command failed, but VM not running anymore..\n"; | |
6076 | return; | |
6077 | } | |
6078 | if ($force) { | |
575d19da DC |
6079 | warn "VM quit/powerdown failed - terminating now with SIGTERM\n"; |
6080 | kill 15, $pid; | |
6081 | } else { | |
6082 | die "VM quit/powerdown failed\n"; | |
6083 | } | |
6084 | } | |
6085 | ||
6086 | # wait again | |
6087 | $timeout = 10; | |
6088 | ||
6089 | my $count = 0; | |
6090 | while (($count < $timeout) && check_running($vmid, $nocheck)) { | |
6091 | $count++; | |
6092 | sleep 1; | |
6093 | } | |
6094 | ||
6095 | if ($count >= $timeout) { | |
6096 | warn "VM still running - terminating now with SIGKILL\n"; | |
6097 | kill 9, $pid; | |
6098 | sleep 1; | |
6099 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 6100 | |
575d19da DC |
6101 | vm_stop_cleanup($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $keepActive, 1) if $conf; |
6102 | } | |
6103 | ||
6104 | # Note: use $nocheck to skip tests if VM configuration file exists. | |
6105 | # We need that when migration VMs to other nodes (files already moved) | |
6106 | # Note: we set $keepActive in vzdump stop mode - volumes need to stay active | |
6107 | sub vm_stop { | |
6108 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, $nocheck, $timeout, $shutdown, $force, $keepActive, $migratedfrom) = @_; | |
6109 | ||
6110 | $force = 1 if !defined($force) && !$shutdown; | |
6111 | ||
6112 | if ($migratedfrom){ | |
6113 | my $pid = check_running($vmid, $nocheck, $migratedfrom); | |
6114 | kill 15, $pid if $pid; | |
6115 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid, $migratedfrom); | |
6116 | vm_stop_cleanup($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, $keepActive, 0); | |
6117 | return; | |
6118 | } | |
6119 | ||
6120 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, sub { | |
6121 | _do_vm_stop($storecfg, $vmid, $skiplock, $nocheck, $timeout, $shutdown, $force, $keepActive); | |
ff1a2432 | 6122 | }); |
1e3baf05 DM |
6123 | } |
6124 | ||
165411f0 DC |
6125 | sub vm_reboot { |
6126 | my ($vmid, $timeout) = @_; | |
6127 | ||
6128 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, sub { | |
66026117 | 6129 | eval { |
165411f0 | 6130 | |
66026117 OB |
6131 | # only reboot if running, as qmeventd starts it again on a stop event |
6132 | return if !check_running($vmid); | |
165411f0 | 6133 | |
66026117 | 6134 | create_reboot_request($vmid); |
165411f0 | 6135 | |
66026117 OB |
6136 | my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config(); |
6137 | _do_vm_stop($storecfg, $vmid, undef, undef, $timeout, 1); | |
165411f0 | 6138 | |
66026117 OB |
6139 | }; |
6140 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
3c1c3fe6 | 6141 | # avoid that the next normal shutdown will be confused for a reboot |
66026117 OB |
6142 | clear_reboot_request($vmid); |
6143 | die $err; | |
6144 | } | |
165411f0 DC |
6145 | }); |
6146 | } | |
6147 | ||
75c24bba | 6148 | # note: if using the statestorage parameter, the caller has to check privileges |
1e3baf05 | 6149 | sub vm_suspend { |
48b4cdc2 | 6150 | my ($vmid, $skiplock, $includestate, $statestorage) = @_; |
159719e5 DC |
6151 | |
6152 | my $conf; | |
6153 | my $path; | |
6154 | my $storecfg; | |
6155 | my $vmstate; | |
1e3baf05 | 6156 | |
ffda963f | 6157 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, sub { |
1e3baf05 | 6158 | |
159719e5 | 6159 | $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); |
1e3baf05 | 6160 | |
159719e5 | 6161 | my $is_backing_up = PVE::QemuConfig->has_lock($conf, 'backup'); |
e79706d4 | 6162 | PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) |
159719e5 DC |
6163 | if !($skiplock || $is_backing_up); |
6164 | ||
6165 | die "cannot suspend to disk during backup\n" | |
6166 | if $is_backing_up && $includestate; | |
bcb7c9cf | 6167 | |
159719e5 DC |
6168 | if ($includestate) { |
6169 | $conf->{lock} = 'suspending'; | |
6170 | my $date = strftime("%Y-%m-%d", localtime(time())); | |
6171 | $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config(); | |
75c24bba DC |
6172 | if (!$statestorage) { |
6173 | $statestorage = find_vmstate_storage($conf, $storecfg); | |
6174 | # check permissions for the storage | |
6175 | my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get(); | |
6176 | if ($rpcenv->{type} ne 'cli') { | |
6177 | my $authuser = $rpcenv->get_user(); | |
6178 | $rpcenv->check($authuser, "/storage/$statestorage", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']); | |
6179 | } | |
6180 | } | |
6181 | ||
6182 | ||
4df98f2f TL |
6183 | $vmstate = PVE::QemuConfig->__snapshot_save_vmstate( |
6184 | $vmid, $conf, "suspend-$date", $storecfg, $statestorage, 1); | |
159719e5 DC |
6185 | $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $vmstate); |
6186 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); | |
6187 | } else { | |
0a13e08e | 6188 | mon_cmd($vmid, "stop"); |
159719e5 | 6189 | } |
1e3baf05 | 6190 | }); |
159719e5 DC |
6191 | |
6192 | if ($includestate) { | |
6193 | # save vm state | |
6194 | PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$vmstate]); | |
6195 | ||
6196 | eval { | |
27a5be53 | 6197 | set_migration_caps($vmid, 1); |
0a13e08e | 6198 | mon_cmd($vmid, "savevm-start", statefile => $path); |
159719e5 | 6199 | for(;;) { |
0a13e08e | 6200 | my $state = mon_cmd($vmid, "query-savevm"); |
159719e5 DC |
6201 | if (!$state->{status}) { |
6202 | die "savevm not active\n"; | |
6203 | } elsif ($state->{status} eq 'active') { | |
6204 | sleep(1); | |
6205 | next; | |
6206 | } elsif ($state->{status} eq 'completed') { | |
b0a9a385 | 6207 | print "State saved, quitting\n"; |
159719e5 DC |
6208 | last; |
6209 | } elsif ($state->{status} eq 'failed' && $state->{error}) { | |
6210 | die "query-savevm failed with error '$state->{error}'\n" | |
6211 | } else { | |
6212 | die "query-savevm returned status '$state->{status}'\n"; | |
6213 | } | |
6214 | } | |
6215 | }; | |
6216 | my $err = $@; | |
6217 | ||
6218 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, sub { | |
6219 | $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); | |
6220 | if ($err) { | |
6221 | # cleanup, but leave suspending lock, to indicate something went wrong | |
6222 | eval { | |
0a13e08e | 6223 | mon_cmd($vmid, "savevm-end"); |
159719e5 DC |
6224 | PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, [$vmstate]); |
6225 | PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $vmstate); | |
ea1c2110 | 6226 | delete $conf->@{qw(vmstate runningmachine runningcpu)}; |
159719e5 DC |
6227 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); |
6228 | }; | |
6229 | warn $@ if $@; | |
6230 | die $err; | |
6231 | } | |
6232 | ||
6233 | die "lock changed unexpectedly\n" | |
6234 | if !PVE::QemuConfig->has_lock($conf, 'suspending'); | |
6235 | ||
0a13e08e | 6236 | mon_cmd($vmid, "quit"); |
159719e5 DC |
6237 | $conf->{lock} = 'suspended'; |
6238 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); | |
6239 | }); | |
6240 | } | |
1e3baf05 DM |
6241 | } |
6242 | ||
6243 | sub vm_resume { | |
289e0b85 | 6244 | my ($vmid, $skiplock, $nocheck) = @_; |
1e3baf05 | 6245 | |
ffda963f | 6246 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, sub { |
0a13e08e | 6247 | my $res = mon_cmd($vmid, 'query-status'); |
c2786bed | 6248 | my $resume_cmd = 'cont'; |
8e0c97bb | 6249 | my $reset = 0; |
21947fea | 6250 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); |
c2786bed | 6251 | |
8e0c97bb SR |
6252 | if ($res->{status}) { |
6253 | return if $res->{status} eq 'running'; # job done, go home | |
6254 | $resume_cmd = 'system_wakeup' if $res->{status} eq 'suspended'; | |
6255 | $reset = 1 if $res->{status} eq 'shutdown'; | |
c2786bed DC |
6256 | } |
6257 | ||
289e0b85 | 6258 | if (!$nocheck) { |
1e3baf05 | 6259 | |
e79706d4 FG |
6260 | PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf) |
6261 | if !($skiplock || PVE::QemuConfig->has_lock($conf, 'backup')); | |
289e0b85 | 6262 | } |
3e24733b | 6263 | |
8e0c97bb SR |
6264 | if ($reset) { |
6265 | # required if a VM shuts down during a backup and we get a resume | |
6266 | # request before the backup finishes for example | |
6267 | mon_cmd($vmid, "system_reset"); | |
6268 | } | |
21947fea AD |
6269 | |
6270 | add_nets_bridge_fdb($conf, $vmid) if $resume_cmd eq 'cont'; | |
6271 | ||
0a13e08e | 6272 | mon_cmd($vmid, $resume_cmd); |
1e3baf05 DM |
6273 | }); |
6274 | } | |
6275 | ||
5fdbe4f0 DM |
6276 | sub vm_sendkey { |
6277 | my ($vmid, $skiplock, $key) = @_; | |
1e3baf05 | 6278 | |
ffda963f | 6279 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, sub { |
1e3baf05 | 6280 | |
ffda963f | 6281 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); |
f5eb281a | 6282 | |
7b7c6d1b | 6283 | # there is no qmp command, so we use the human monitor command |
0a13e08e | 6284 | my $res = PVE::QemuServer::Monitor::hmp_cmd($vmid, "sendkey $key"); |
d30820d6 | 6285 | die $res if $res ne ''; |
1e3baf05 DM |
6286 | }); |
6287 | } | |
6288 | ||
3e16d5fc DM |
6289 | # vzdump restore implementaion |
6290 | ||
ed221350 | 6291 | sub tar_archive_read_firstfile { |
3e16d5fc | 6292 | my $archive = shift; |
afdb31d5 | 6293 | |
3e16d5fc DM |
6294 | die "ERROR: file '$archive' does not exist\n" if ! -f $archive; |
6295 | ||
6296 | # try to detect archive type first | |
387ba257 | 6297 | my $pid = open (my $fh, '-|', 'tar', 'tf', $archive) || |
3e16d5fc | 6298 | die "unable to open file '$archive'\n"; |
387ba257 | 6299 | my $firstfile = <$fh>; |
3e16d5fc | 6300 | kill 15, $pid; |
387ba257 | 6301 | close $fh; |
3e16d5fc DM |
6302 | |
6303 | die "ERROR: archive contaions no data\n" if !$firstfile; | |
6304 | chomp $firstfile; | |
6305 | ||
6306 | return $firstfile; | |
6307 | } | |
6308 | ||
ed221350 DM |
6309 | sub tar_restore_cleanup { |
6310 | my ($storecfg, $statfile) = @_; | |
3e16d5fc DM |
6311 | |
6312 | print STDERR "starting cleanup\n"; | |
6313 | ||
6314 | if (my $fd = IO::File->new($statfile, "r")) { | |
6315 | while (defined(my $line = <$fd>)) { | |
6316 | if ($line =~ m/vzdump:([^\s:]*):(\S+)$/) { | |
6317 | my $volid = $2; | |
6318 | eval { | |
6319 | if ($volid =~ m|^/|) { | |
6320 | unlink $volid || die 'unlink failed\n'; | |
6321 | } else { | |
ed221350 | 6322 | PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); |
3e16d5fc | 6323 | } |
afdb31d5 | 6324 | print STDERR "temporary volume '$volid' sucessfuly removed\n"; |
3e16d5fc DM |
6325 | }; |
6326 | print STDERR "unable to cleanup '$volid' - $@" if $@; | |
6327 | } else { | |
6328 | print STDERR "unable to parse line in statfile - $line"; | |
afdb31d5 | 6329 | } |
3e16d5fc DM |
6330 | } |
6331 | $fd->close(); | |
6332 | } | |
6333 | } | |
6334 | ||
d1e92cf6 | 6335 | sub restore_file_archive { |
a0d1b1a2 | 6336 | my ($archive, $vmid, $user, $opts) = @_; |
3e16d5fc | 6337 | |
a2ec5a67 FG |
6338 | return restore_vma_archive($archive, $vmid, $user, $opts) |
6339 | if $archive eq '-'; | |
6340 | ||
c6d51783 AA |
6341 | my $info = PVE::Storage::archive_info($archive); |
6342 | my $format = $opts->{format} // $info->{format}; | |
6343 | my $comp = $info->{compression}; | |
91bd6c90 DM |
6344 | |
6345 | # try to detect archive format | |
6346 | if ($format eq 'tar') { | |
6347 | return restore_tar_archive($archive, $vmid, $user, $opts); | |
6348 | } else { | |
6349 | return restore_vma_archive($archive, $vmid, $user, $opts, $comp); | |
6350 | } | |
6351 | } | |
6352 | ||
d1e92cf6 DM |
6353 | # hepler to remove disks that will not be used after restore |
6354 | my $restore_cleanup_oldconf = sub { | |
6355 | my ($storecfg, $vmid, $oldconf, $virtdev_hash) = @_; | |
6356 | ||
01a4377f FE |
6357 | my $kept_disks = {}; |
6358 | ||
912792e2 | 6359 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($oldconf, sub { |
d1e92cf6 DM |
6360 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
6361 | ||
6362 | return if drive_is_cdrom($drive, 1); | |
6363 | ||
6364 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
6365 | return if !$volid || $volid =~ m|^/|; | |
6366 | ||
6367 | my ($path, $owner) = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid); | |
6368 | return if !$path || !$owner || ($owner != $vmid); | |
6369 | ||
6370 | # Note: only delete disk we want to restore | |
6371 | # other volumes will become unused | |
6372 | if ($virtdev_hash->{$ds}) { | |
6373 | eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); }; | |
6374 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
6375 | warn $err; | |
6376 | } | |
01a4377f FE |
6377 | } else { |
6378 | $kept_disks->{$volid} = 1; | |
d1e92cf6 DM |
6379 | } |
6380 | }); | |
6381 | ||
01a4377f FE |
6382 | # after the restore we have no snapshots anymore |
6383 | for my $snapname (keys $oldconf->{snapshots}->%*) { | |
d1e92cf6 DM |
6384 | my $snap = $oldconf->{snapshots}->{$snapname}; |
6385 | if ($snap->{vmstate}) { | |
6386 | eval { PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $snap->{vmstate}); }; | |
6387 | if (my $err = $@) { | |
6388 | warn $err; | |
6389 | } | |
6390 | } | |
01a4377f FE |
6391 | |
6392 | for my $volid (keys $kept_disks->%*) { | |
6393 | eval { PVE::Storage::volume_snapshot_delete($storecfg, $volid, $snapname); }; | |
6394 | warn $@ if $@; | |
6395 | } | |
d1e92cf6 DM |
6396 | } |
6397 | }; | |
6398 | ||
9f3d73bc DM |
6399 | # Helper to parse vzdump backup device hints |
6400 | # | |
6401 | # $rpcenv: Environment, used to ckeck storage permissions | |
6402 | # $user: User ID, to check storage permissions | |
6403 | # $storecfg: Storage configuration | |
6404 | # $fh: the file handle for reading the configuration | |
6405 | # $devinfo: should contain device sizes for all backu-up'ed devices | |
6406 | # $options: backup options (pool, default storage) | |
6407 | # | |
6408 | # Return: $virtdev_hash, updates $devinfo (add devname, virtdev, format, storeid) | |
6409 | my $parse_backup_hints = sub { | |
6410 | my ($rpcenv, $user, $storecfg, $fh, $devinfo, $options) = @_; | |
d1e92cf6 | 6411 | |
36d4bdcb TL |
6412 | my $check_storage = sub { # assert if an image can be allocate |
6413 | my ($storeid, $scfg) = @_; | |
6414 | die "Content type 'images' is not available on storage '$storeid'\n" | |
6415 | if !$scfg->{content}->{images}; | |
6416 | $rpcenv->check($user, "/storage/$storeid", ['Datastore.AllocateSpace']) | |
6417 | if $user ne 'root@pam'; | |
6418 | }; | |
d1e92cf6 | 6419 | |
36d4bdcb | 6420 | my $virtdev_hash = {}; |
9f3d73bc DM |
6421 | while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) { |
6422 | if ($line =~ m/^\#qmdump\#map:(\S+):(\S+):(\S*):(\S*):$/) { | |
6423 | my ($virtdev, $devname, $storeid, $format) = ($1, $2, $3, $4); | |
6424 | die "archive does not contain data for drive '$virtdev'\n" | |
6425 | if !$devinfo->{$devname}; | |
6426 | ||
6427 | if (defined($options->{storage})) { | |
6428 | $storeid = $options->{storage} || 'local'; | |
6429 | } elsif (!$storeid) { | |
6430 | $storeid = 'local'; | |
d1e92cf6 | 6431 | } |
9f3d73bc DM |
6432 | $format = 'raw' if !$format; |
6433 | $devinfo->{$devname}->{devname} = $devname; | |
6434 | $devinfo->{$devname}->{virtdev} = $virtdev; | |
6435 | $devinfo->{$devname}->{format} = $format; | |
6436 | $devinfo->{$devname}->{storeid} = $storeid; | |
6437 | ||
62af60cd | 6438 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); |
36d4bdcb | 6439 | $check_storage->($storeid, $scfg); # permission and content type check |
d1e92cf6 | 6440 | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6441 | $virtdev_hash->{$virtdev} = $devinfo->{$devname}; |
6442 | } elsif ($line =~ m/^((?:ide|sata|scsi)\d+):\s*(.*)\s*$/) { | |
6443 | my $virtdev = $1; | |
6444 | my $drive = parse_drive($virtdev, $2); | |
36d4bdcb | 6445 | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6446 | if (drive_is_cloudinit($drive)) { |
6447 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($drive->{file}); | |
5364990d TL |
6448 | $storeid = $options->{storage} if defined ($options->{storage}); |
6449 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
9f3d73bc | 6450 | my $format = qemu_img_format($scfg, $volname); # has 'raw' fallback |
d1e92cf6 | 6451 | |
36d4bdcb | 6452 | $check_storage->($storeid, $scfg); # permission and content type check |
9f8ba326 | 6453 | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6454 | $virtdev_hash->{$virtdev} = { |
6455 | format => $format, | |
5364990d | 6456 | storeid => $storeid, |
9f3d73bc DM |
6457 | size => PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit::CLOUDINIT_DISK_SIZE, |
6458 | is_cloudinit => 1, | |
6459 | }; | |
d1e92cf6 | 6460 | } |
9f3d73bc DM |
6461 | } |
6462 | } | |
d1e92cf6 | 6463 | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6464 | return $virtdev_hash; |
6465 | }; | |
d1e92cf6 | 6466 | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6467 | # Helper to allocate and activate all volumes required for a restore |
6468 | # | |
6469 | # $storecfg: Storage configuration | |
6470 | # $virtdev_hash: as returned by parse_backup_hints() | |
6471 | # | |
6472 | # Returns: { $virtdev => $volid } | |
6473 | my $restore_allocate_devices = sub { | |
6474 | my ($storecfg, $virtdev_hash, $vmid) = @_; | |
d1e92cf6 | 6475 | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6476 | my $map = {}; |
6477 | foreach my $virtdev (sort keys %$virtdev_hash) { | |
6478 | my $d = $virtdev_hash->{$virtdev}; | |
6479 | my $alloc_size = int(($d->{size} + 1024 - 1)/1024); | |
6480 | my $storeid = $d->{storeid}; | |
6481 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
d1e92cf6 | 6482 | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6483 | # test if requested format is supported |
6484 | my ($defFormat, $validFormats) = PVE::Storage::storage_default_format($storecfg, $storeid); | |
6485 | my $supported = grep { $_ eq $d->{format} } @$validFormats; | |
6486 | $d->{format} = $defFormat if !$supported; | |
d1e92cf6 | 6487 | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6488 | my $name; |
6489 | if ($d->{is_cloudinit}) { | |
6490 | $name = "vm-$vmid-cloudinit"; | |
c997e24a ML |
6491 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); |
6492 | if ($scfg->{path}) { | |
6493 | $name .= ".$d->{format}"; | |
6494 | } | |
d1e92cf6 DM |
6495 | } |
6496 | ||
4df98f2f TL |
6497 | my $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc( |
6498 | $storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $d->{format}, $name, $alloc_size); | |
d1e92cf6 | 6499 | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6500 | print STDERR "new volume ID is '$volid'\n"; |
6501 | $d->{volid} = $volid; | |
d1e92cf6 | 6502 | |
9f3d73bc | 6503 | PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$volid]); |
d1e92cf6 | 6504 | |
9f3d73bc | 6505 | $map->{$virtdev} = $volid; |
d1e92cf6 DM |
6506 | } |
6507 | ||
9f3d73bc DM |
6508 | return $map; |
6509 | }; | |
d1e92cf6 | 6510 | |
c62d7cf5 | 6511 | sub restore_update_config_line { |
eabac302 | 6512 | my ($cookie, $map, $line, $unique) = @_; |
91bd6c90 | 6513 | |
98a4b3fb FE |
6514 | return '' if $line =~ m/^\#qmdump\#/; |
6515 | return '' if $line =~ m/^\#vzdump\#/; | |
6516 | return '' if $line =~ m/^lock:/; | |
6517 | return '' if $line =~ m/^unused\d+:/; | |
6518 | return '' if $line =~ m/^parent:/; | |
6519 | ||
6520 | my $res = ''; | |
91bd6c90 | 6521 | |
b5b99790 | 6522 | my $dc = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file('datacenter.cfg'); |
91bd6c90 DM |
6523 | if (($line =~ m/^(vlan(\d+)):\s*(\S+)\s*$/)) { |
6524 | # try to convert old 1.X settings | |
6525 | my ($id, $ind, $ethcfg) = ($1, $2, $3); | |
6526 | foreach my $devconfig (PVE::Tools::split_list($ethcfg)) { | |
6527 | my ($model, $macaddr) = split(/\=/, $devconfig); | |
b5b99790 | 6528 | $macaddr = PVE::Tools::random_ether_addr($dc->{mac_prefix}) if !$macaddr || $unique; |
91bd6c90 DM |
6529 | my $net = { |
6530 | model => $model, | |
6531 | bridge => "vmbr$ind", | |
6532 | macaddr => $macaddr, | |
6533 | }; | |
6534 | my $netstr = print_net($net); | |
6535 | ||
98a4b3fb | 6536 | $res .= "net$cookie->{netcount}: $netstr\n"; |
91bd6c90 DM |
6537 | $cookie->{netcount}++; |
6538 | } | |
6539 | } elsif (($line =~ m/^(net\d+):\s*(\S+)\s*$/) && $unique) { | |
6540 | my ($id, $netstr) = ($1, $2); | |
6541 | my $net = parse_net($netstr); | |
b5b99790 | 6542 | $net->{macaddr} = PVE::Tools::random_ether_addr($dc->{mac_prefix}) if $net->{macaddr}; |
91bd6c90 | 6543 | $netstr = print_net($net); |
98a4b3fb | 6544 | $res .= "$id: $netstr\n"; |
f9dde219 | 6545 | } elsif ($line =~ m/^((ide|scsi|virtio|sata|efidisk|tpmstate)\d+):\s*(\S+)\s*$/) { |
91bd6c90 | 6546 | my $virtdev = $1; |
907ea891 | 6547 | my $value = $3; |
d9faf790 WB |
6548 | my $di = parse_drive($virtdev, $value); |
6549 | if (defined($di->{backup}) && !$di->{backup}) { | |
98a4b3fb | 6550 | $res .= "#$line"; |
c0f7406e | 6551 | } elsif ($map->{$virtdev}) { |
8fd57431 | 6552 | delete $di->{format}; # format can change on restore |
91bd6c90 | 6553 | $di->{file} = $map->{$virtdev}; |
71c58bb7 | 6554 | $value = print_drive($di); |
98a4b3fb | 6555 | $res .= "$virtdev: $value\n"; |
91bd6c90 | 6556 | } else { |
98a4b3fb | 6557 | $res .= $line; |
91bd6c90 | 6558 | } |
1a0c2f03 | 6559 | } elsif (($line =~ m/^vmgenid: (.*)/)) { |
babecffe | 6560 | my $vmgenid = $1; |
6ee499ff | 6561 | if ($vmgenid ne '0') { |
1a0c2f03 | 6562 | # always generate a new vmgenid if there was a valid one setup |
6ee499ff DC |
6563 | $vmgenid = generate_uuid(); |
6564 | } | |
98a4b3fb | 6565 | $res .= "vmgenid: $vmgenid\n"; |
19a5dd55 WL |
6566 | } elsif (($line =~ m/^(smbios1: )(.*)/) && $unique) { |
6567 | my ($uuid, $uuid_str); | |
6568 | UUID::generate($uuid); | |
6569 | UUID::unparse($uuid, $uuid_str); | |
6570 | my $smbios1 = parse_smbios1($2); | |
6571 | $smbios1->{uuid} = $uuid_str; | |
98a4b3fb | 6572 | $res .= $1.print_smbios1($smbios1)."\n"; |
91bd6c90 | 6573 | } else { |
98a4b3fb | 6574 | $res .= $line; |
91bd6c90 | 6575 | } |
98a4b3fb FE |
6576 | |
6577 | return $res; | |
c62d7cf5 | 6578 | } |
9f3d73bc DM |
6579 | |
6580 | my $restore_deactivate_volumes = sub { | |
e8b07b29 | 6581 | my ($storecfg, $virtdev_hash) = @_; |
9f3d73bc DM |
6582 | |
6583 | my $vollist = []; | |
e8b07b29 FE |
6584 | for my $dev (values $virtdev_hash->%*) { |
6585 | push $vollist->@*, $dev->{volid} if $dev->{volid}; | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6586 | } |
6587 | ||
ff86112c FE |
6588 | eval { PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, $vollist); }; |
6589 | print STDERR $@ if $@; | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6590 | }; |
6591 | ||
6592 | my $restore_destroy_volumes = sub { | |
e8b07b29 | 6593 | my ($storecfg, $virtdev_hash) = @_; |
9f3d73bc | 6594 | |
e8b07b29 FE |
6595 | for my $dev (values $virtdev_hash->%*) { |
6596 | my $volid = $dev->{volid} or next; | |
9f3d73bc | 6597 | eval { |
e60afe82 | 6598 | PVE::Storage::vdisk_free($storecfg, $volid); |
9f3d73bc DM |
6599 | print STDERR "temporary volume '$volid' sucessfuly removed\n"; |
6600 | }; | |
6601 | print STDERR "unable to cleanup '$volid' - $@" if $@; | |
6602 | } | |
6603 | }; | |
91bd6c90 | 6604 | |
202a2a0b FE |
6605 | my $restore_merge_config = sub { |
6606 | my ($filename, $backup_conf_raw, $override_conf) = @_; | |
6607 | ||
6608 | my $backup_conf = parse_vm_config($filename, $backup_conf_raw); | |
6609 | for my $key (keys $override_conf->%*) { | |
6610 | $backup_conf->{$key} = $override_conf->{$key}; | |
6611 | } | |
6612 | ||
6613 | return $backup_conf; | |
6614 | }; | |
6615 | ||
91bd6c90 | 6616 | sub scan_volids { |
9a8ba127 | 6617 | my ($cfg, $vmid) = @_; |
91bd6c90 | 6618 | |
9a8ba127 | 6619 | my $info = PVE::Storage::vdisk_list($cfg, undef, $vmid, undef, 'images'); |
91bd6c90 DM |
6620 | |
6621 | my $volid_hash = {}; | |
6622 | foreach my $storeid (keys %$info) { | |
6623 | foreach my $item (@{$info->{$storeid}}) { | |
6624 | next if !($item->{volid} && $item->{size}); | |
5996a936 | 6625 | $item->{path} = PVE::Storage::path($cfg, $item->{volid}); |
91bd6c90 DM |
6626 | $volid_hash->{$item->{volid}} = $item; |
6627 | } | |
6628 | } | |
6629 | ||
6630 | return $volid_hash; | |
6631 | } | |
6632 | ||
68b108ee | 6633 | sub update_disk_config { |
91bd6c90 | 6634 | my ($vmid, $conf, $volid_hash) = @_; |
be190583 | 6635 | |
91bd6c90 | 6636 | my $changes; |
9b29cbd0 | 6637 | my $prefix = "VM $vmid"; |
91bd6c90 | 6638 | |
c449137a DC |
6639 | # used and unused disks |
6640 | my $referenced = {}; | |
91bd6c90 | 6641 | |
5996a936 DM |
6642 | # Note: it is allowed to define multiple storages with same path (alias), so |
6643 | # we need to check both 'volid' and real 'path' (two different volid can point | |
6644 | # to the same path). | |
6645 | ||
c449137a | 6646 | my $referencedpath = {}; |
be190583 | 6647 | |
91bd6c90 | 6648 | # update size info |
0c4fef3f | 6649 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { |
ca04977c | 6650 | my ($opt, $drive) = @_; |
91bd6c90 | 6651 | |
ca04977c FE |
6652 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; |
6653 | return if !$volid; | |
4df98f2f | 6654 | my $volume = $volid_hash->{$volid}; |
91bd6c90 | 6655 | |
ca04977c FE |
6656 | # mark volid as "in-use" for next step |
6657 | $referenced->{$volid} = 1; | |
4df98f2f | 6658 | if ($volume && (my $path = $volume->{path})) { |
ca04977c | 6659 | $referencedpath->{$path} = 1; |
91bd6c90 | 6660 | } |
ca04977c FE |
6661 | |
6662 | return if drive_is_cdrom($drive); | |
4df98f2f | 6663 | return if !$volume; |
ca04977c | 6664 | |
4df98f2f | 6665 | my ($updated, $msg) = PVE::QemuServer::Drive::update_disksize($drive, $volume->{size}); |
ca04977c FE |
6666 | if (defined($updated)) { |
6667 | $changes = 1; | |
6668 | $conf->{$opt} = print_drive($updated); | |
9b29cbd0 | 6669 | print "$prefix ($opt): $msg\n"; |
ca04977c FE |
6670 | } |
6671 | }); | |
91bd6c90 | 6672 | |
5996a936 | 6673 | # remove 'unusedX' entry if volume is used |
ca04977c FE |
6674 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_unused_volume($conf, sub { |
6675 | my ($opt, $drive) = @_; | |
6676 | ||
6677 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
6678 | return if !$volid; | |
6679 | ||
f7d1505b TL |
6680 | my $path; |
6681 | $path = $volid_hash->{$volid}->{path} if $volid_hash->{$volid}; | |
c449137a | 6682 | if ($referenced->{$volid} || ($path && $referencedpath->{$path})) { |
68b108ee | 6683 | print "$prefix remove entry '$opt', its volume '$volid' is in use\n"; |
5996a936 DM |
6684 | $changes = 1; |
6685 | delete $conf->{$opt}; | |
6686 | } | |
c449137a DC |
6687 | |
6688 | $referenced->{$volid} = 1; | |
6689 | $referencedpath->{$path} = 1 if $path; | |
ca04977c | 6690 | }); |
5996a936 | 6691 | |
91bd6c90 DM |
6692 | foreach my $volid (sort keys %$volid_hash) { |
6693 | next if $volid =~ m/vm-$vmid-state-/; | |
c449137a | 6694 | next if $referenced->{$volid}; |
5996a936 DM |
6695 | my $path = $volid_hash->{$volid}->{path}; |
6696 | next if !$path; # just to be sure | |
c449137a | 6697 | next if $referencedpath->{$path}; |
91bd6c90 | 6698 | $changes = 1; |
53b81297 | 6699 | my $key = PVE::QemuConfig->add_unused_volume($conf, $volid); |
68b108ee | 6700 | print "$prefix add unreferenced volume '$volid' as '$key' to config\n"; |
c449137a | 6701 | $referencedpath->{$path} = 1; # avoid to add more than once (aliases) |
91bd6c90 DM |
6702 | } |
6703 | ||
6704 | return $changes; | |
6705 | } | |
6706 | ||
6707 | sub rescan { | |
9224dcee | 6708 | my ($vmid, $nolock, $dryrun) = @_; |
91bd6c90 | 6709 | |
20519efc | 6710 | my $cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); |
91bd6c90 | 6711 | |
53b81297 | 6712 | print "rescan volumes...\n"; |
9a8ba127 | 6713 | my $volid_hash = scan_volids($cfg, $vmid); |
91bd6c90 DM |
6714 | |
6715 | my $updatefn = sub { | |
6716 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
6717 | ||
ffda963f | 6718 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); |
be190583 | 6719 | |
ffda963f | 6720 | PVE::QemuConfig->check_lock($conf); |
91bd6c90 | 6721 | |
03da3f0d DM |
6722 | my $vm_volids = {}; |
6723 | foreach my $volid (keys %$volid_hash) { | |
6724 | my $info = $volid_hash->{$volid}; | |
6725 | $vm_volids->{$volid} = $info if $info->{vmid} && $info->{vmid} == $vmid; | |
6726 | } | |
6727 | ||
68b108ee | 6728 | my $changes = update_disk_config($vmid, $conf, $vm_volids); |
91bd6c90 | 6729 | |
9224dcee | 6730 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf) if $changes && !$dryrun; |
91bd6c90 DM |
6731 | }; |
6732 | ||
6733 | if (defined($vmid)) { | |
6734 | if ($nolock) { | |
6735 | &$updatefn($vmid); | |
6736 | } else { | |
ffda963f | 6737 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn, $vmid); |
91bd6c90 DM |
6738 | } |
6739 | } else { | |
6740 | my $vmlist = config_list(); | |
6741 | foreach my $vmid (keys %$vmlist) { | |
6742 | if ($nolock) { | |
6743 | &$updatefn($vmid); | |
6744 | } else { | |
ffda963f | 6745 | PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $updatefn, $vmid); |
be190583 | 6746 | } |
91bd6c90 DM |
6747 | } |
6748 | } | |
6749 | } | |
6750 | ||
9f3d73bc DM |
6751 | sub restore_proxmox_backup_archive { |
6752 | my ($archive, $vmid, $user, $options) = @_; | |
6753 | ||
6754 | my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config(); | |
6755 | ||
6756 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($archive); | |
6757 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
6758 | ||
9f3d73bc | 6759 | my $fingerprint = $scfg->{fingerprint}; |
503e96f8 | 6760 | my $keyfile = PVE::Storage::PBSPlugin::pbs_encryption_key_file_name($storecfg, $storeid); |
9f3d73bc | 6761 | |
fbec3f89 | 6762 | my $repo = PVE::PBSClient::get_repository($scfg); |
2dda626d | 6763 | my $namespace = $scfg->{namespace}; |
dea4b04c | 6764 | |
26731a3c | 6765 | # This is only used for `pbs-restore` and the QEMU PBS driver (live-restore) |
9f3d73bc DM |
6766 | my $password = PVE::Storage::PBSPlugin::pbs_get_password($scfg, $storeid); |
6767 | local $ENV{PBS_PASSWORD} = $password; | |
6768 | local $ENV{PBS_FINGERPRINT} = $fingerprint if defined($fingerprint); | |
6769 | ||
6770 | my ($vtype, $pbs_backup_name, undef, undef, undef, undef, $format) = | |
6771 | PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storecfg, $archive); | |
6772 | ||
6773 | die "got unexpected vtype '$vtype'\n" if $vtype ne 'backup'; | |
6774 | ||
6775 | die "got unexpected backup format '$format'\n" if $format ne 'pbs-vm'; | |
6776 | ||
6777 | my $tmpdir = "/var/tmp/vzdumptmp$$"; | |
6778 | rmtree $tmpdir; | |
6779 | mkpath $tmpdir; | |
6780 | ||
6781 | my $conffile = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($vmid); | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6782 | # disable interrupts (always do cleanups) |
6783 | local $SIG{INT} = | |
6784 | local $SIG{TERM} = | |
6785 | local $SIG{QUIT} = | |
6786 | local $SIG{HUP} = sub { print STDERR "got interrupt - ignored\n"; }; | |
6787 | ||
6788 | # Note: $oldconf is undef if VM does not exists | |
6789 | my $cfs_path = PVE::QemuConfig->cfs_config_path($vmid); | |
6790 | my $oldconf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file($cfs_path); | |
98a4b3fb | 6791 | my $new_conf_raw = ''; |
9f3d73bc DM |
6792 | |
6793 | my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get(); | |
e8b07b29 FE |
6794 | my $devinfo = {}; # info about drives included in backup |
6795 | my $virtdev_hash = {}; # info about allocated drives | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6796 | |
6797 | eval { | |
6798 | # enable interrupts | |
6799 | local $SIG{INT} = | |
6800 | local $SIG{TERM} = | |
6801 | local $SIG{QUIT} = | |
6802 | local $SIG{HUP} = | |
6803 | local $SIG{PIPE} = sub { die "interrupted by signal\n"; }; | |
6804 | ||
6805 | my $cfgfn = "$tmpdir/qemu-server.conf"; | |
6806 | my $firewall_config_fn = "$tmpdir/fw.conf"; | |
6807 | my $index_fn = "$tmpdir/index.json"; | |
6808 | ||
6809 | my $cmd = "restore"; | |
6810 | ||
6811 | my $param = [$pbs_backup_name, "index.json", $index_fn]; | |
6812 | PVE::Storage::PBSPlugin::run_raw_client_cmd($scfg, $storeid, $cmd, $param); | |
6813 | my $index = PVE::Tools::file_get_contents($index_fn); | |
6814 | $index = decode_json($index); | |
6815 | ||
9f3d73bc DM |
6816 | foreach my $info (@{$index->{files}}) { |
6817 | if ($info->{filename} =~ m/^(drive-\S+).img.fidx$/) { | |
6818 | my $devname = $1; | |
6819 | if ($info->{size} =~ m/^(\d+)$/) { # untaint size | |
6820 | $devinfo->{$devname}->{size} = $1; | |
6821 | } else { | |
6822 | die "unable to parse file size in 'index.json' - got '$info->{size}'\n"; | |
6823 | } | |
6824 | } | |
6825 | } | |
6826 | ||
4df98f2f TL |
6827 | my $is_qemu_server_backup = scalar( |
6828 | grep { $_->{filename} eq 'qemu-server.conf.blob' } @{$index->{files}} | |
6829 | ); | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6830 | if (!$is_qemu_server_backup) { |
6831 | die "backup does not look like a qemu-server backup (missing 'qemu-server.conf' file)\n"; | |
6832 | } | |
6833 | my $has_firewall_config = scalar(grep { $_->{filename} eq 'fw.conf.blob' } @{$index->{files}}); | |
6834 | ||
6835 | $param = [$pbs_backup_name, "qemu-server.conf", $cfgfn]; | |
6836 | PVE::Storage::PBSPlugin::run_raw_client_cmd($scfg, $storeid, $cmd, $param); | |
6837 | ||
6838 | if ($has_firewall_config) { | |
6839 | $param = [$pbs_backup_name, "fw.conf", $firewall_config_fn]; | |
6840 | PVE::Storage::PBSPlugin::run_raw_client_cmd($scfg, $storeid, $cmd, $param); | |
6841 | ||
6842 | my $pve_firewall_dir = '/etc/pve/firewall'; | |
6843 | mkdir $pve_firewall_dir; # make sure the dir exists | |
6844 | PVE::Tools::file_copy($firewall_config_fn, "${pve_firewall_dir}/$vmid.fw"); | |
6845 | } | |
6846 | ||
6847 | my $fh = IO::File->new($cfgfn, "r") || | |
a1cbe55c | 6848 | die "unable to read qemu-server.conf - $!\n"; |
9f3d73bc | 6849 | |
e8b07b29 | 6850 | $virtdev_hash = $parse_backup_hints->($rpcenv, $user, $storecfg, $fh, $devinfo, $options); |
9f3d73bc DM |
6851 | |
6852 | # fixme: rate limit? | |
6853 | ||
6854 | # create empty/temp config | |
6855 | PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($conffile, "memory: 128\nlock: create"); | |
6856 | ||
6857 | $restore_cleanup_oldconf->($storecfg, $vmid, $oldconf, $virtdev_hash) if $oldconf; | |
6858 | ||
6859 | # allocate volumes | |
6860 | my $map = $restore_allocate_devices->($storecfg, $virtdev_hash, $vmid); | |
6861 | ||
6f94e162 SR |
6862 | foreach my $virtdev (sort keys %$virtdev_hash) { |
6863 | my $d = $virtdev_hash->{$virtdev}; | |
6864 | next if $d->{is_cloudinit}; # no need to restore cloudinit | |
9f3d73bc | 6865 | |
55c7f9cf | 6866 | # this fails if storage is unavailable |
6f94e162 | 6867 | my $volid = $d->{volid}; |
6f94e162 | 6868 | my $path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $volid); |
9f3d73bc | 6869 | |
f9dde219 SR |
6870 | # for live-restore we only want to preload the efidisk and TPM state |
6871 | next if $options->{live} && $virtdev ne 'efidisk0' && $virtdev ne 'tpmstate0'; | |
55c7f9cf | 6872 | |
21a9ec2a WB |
6873 | my @ns_arg; |
6874 | if (defined(my $ns = $scfg->{namespace})) { | |
6875 | @ns_arg = ('--ns', $ns); | |
6876 | } | |
6877 | ||
6f94e162 SR |
6878 | my $pbs_restore_cmd = [ |
6879 | '/usr/bin/pbs-restore', | |
6880 | '--repository', $repo, | |
21a9ec2a | 6881 | @ns_arg, |
6f94e162 SR |
6882 | $pbs_backup_name, |
6883 | "$d->{devname}.img.fidx", | |
6884 | $path, | |
6885 | '--verbose', | |
6886 | ]; | |
55fb78aa | 6887 | |
6f94e162 SR |
6888 | push @$pbs_restore_cmd, '--format', $d->{format} if $d->{format}; |
6889 | push @$pbs_restore_cmd, '--keyfile', $keyfile if -e $keyfile; | |
9f3d73bc | 6890 | |
6f94e162 SR |
6891 | if (PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($storecfg, 'sparseinit', $volid)) { |
6892 | push @$pbs_restore_cmd, '--skip-zero'; | |
26731a3c | 6893 | } |
6f94e162 SR |
6894 | |
6895 | my $dbg_cmdstring = PVE::Tools::cmd2string($pbs_restore_cmd); | |
6896 | print "restore proxmox backup image: $dbg_cmdstring\n"; | |
6897 | run_command($pbs_restore_cmd); | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6898 | } |
6899 | ||
6900 | $fh->seek(0, 0) || die "seek failed - $!\n"; | |
6901 | ||
9f3d73bc DM |
6902 | my $cookie = { netcount => 0 }; |
6903 | while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) { | |
c62d7cf5 | 6904 | $new_conf_raw .= restore_update_config_line( |
98a4b3fb | 6905 | $cookie, |
98a4b3fb FE |
6906 | $map, |
6907 | $line, | |
6908 | $options->{unique}, | |
6909 | ); | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6910 | } |
6911 | ||
6912 | $fh->close(); | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6913 | }; |
6914 | my $err = $@; | |
6915 | ||
26731a3c | 6916 | if ($err || !$options->{live}) { |
e8b07b29 | 6917 | $restore_deactivate_volumes->($storecfg, $virtdev_hash); |
26731a3c | 6918 | } |
9f3d73bc DM |
6919 | |
6920 | rmtree $tmpdir; | |
6921 | ||
6922 | if ($err) { | |
e8b07b29 | 6923 | $restore_destroy_volumes->($storecfg, $virtdev_hash); |
9f3d73bc DM |
6924 | die $err; |
6925 | } | |
6926 | ||
f7551170 SR |
6927 | if ($options->{live}) { |
6928 | # keep lock during live-restore | |
6929 | $new_conf_raw .= "\nlock: create"; | |
6930 | } | |
6931 | ||
202a2a0b FE |
6932 | my $new_conf = $restore_merge_config->($conffile, $new_conf_raw, $options->{override_conf}); |
6933 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $new_conf); | |
9f3d73bc DM |
6934 | |
6935 | eval { rescan($vmid, 1); }; | |
6936 | warn $@ if $@; | |
26731a3c SR |
6937 | |
6938 | PVE::AccessControl::add_vm_to_pool($vmid, $options->{pool}) if $options->{pool}; | |
6939 | ||
6940 | if ($options->{live}) { | |
fefd65a1 SR |
6941 | # enable interrupts |
6942 | local $SIG{INT} = | |
6943 | local $SIG{TERM} = | |
6944 | local $SIG{QUIT} = | |
6945 | local $SIG{HUP} = | |
6946 | local $SIG{PIPE} = sub { die "got signal ($!) - abort\n"; }; | |
26731a3c | 6947 | |
fefd65a1 SR |
6948 | my $conf = PVE::QemuConfig->load_config($vmid); |
6949 | die "cannot do live-restore for template\n" if PVE::QemuConfig->is_template($conf); | |
26731a3c | 6950 | |
f9dde219 SR |
6951 | # these special drives are already restored before start |
6952 | delete $devinfo->{'drive-efidisk0'}; | |
6953 | delete $devinfo->{'drive-tpmstate0-backup'}; | |
2dda626d DC |
6954 | |
6955 | my $pbs_opts = { | |
6956 | repo => $repo, | |
6957 | keyfile => $keyfile, | |
6958 | snapshot => $pbs_backup_name, | |
6959 | namespace => $namespace, | |
6960 | }; | |
6961 | pbs_live_restore($vmid, $conf, $storecfg, $devinfo, $pbs_opts); | |
f7551170 SR |
6962 | |
6963 | PVE::QemuConfig->remove_lock($vmid, "create"); | |
26731a3c SR |
6964 | } |
6965 | } | |
6966 | ||
6967 | sub pbs_live_restore { | |
2dda626d | 6968 | my ($vmid, $conf, $storecfg, $restored_disks, $opts) = @_; |
26731a3c | 6969 | |
88cabb62 | 6970 | print "starting VM for live-restore\n"; |
2dda626d | 6971 | print "repository: '$opts->{repo}', snapshot: '$opts->{snapshot}'\n"; |
26731a3c SR |
6972 | |
6973 | my $pbs_backing = {}; | |
8986e36e | 6974 | for my $ds (keys %$restored_disks) { |
26731a3c | 6975 | $ds =~ m/^drive-(.*)$/; |
88cabb62 SR |
6976 | my $confname = $1; |
6977 | $pbs_backing->{$confname} = { | |
2dda626d DC |
6978 | repository => $opts->{repo}, |
6979 | snapshot => $opts->{snapshot}, | |
26731a3c SR |
6980 | archive => "$ds.img.fidx", |
6981 | }; | |
2dda626d DC |
6982 | $pbs_backing->{$confname}->{keyfile} = $opts->{keyfile} if -e $opts->{keyfile}; |
6983 | $pbs_backing->{$confname}->{namespace} = $opts->{namespace} if defined($opts->{namespace}); | |
88cabb62 SR |
6984 | |
6985 | my $drive = parse_drive($confname, $conf->{$confname}); | |
6986 | print "restoring '$ds' to '$drive->{file}'\n"; | |
26731a3c SR |
6987 | } |
6988 | ||
fd70c843 | 6989 | my $drives_streamed = 0; |
26731a3c SR |
6990 | eval { |
6991 | # make sure HA doesn't interrupt our restore by stopping the VM | |
6992 | if (PVE::HA::Config::vm_is_ha_managed($vmid)) { | |
fd70c843 | 6993 | run_command(['ha-manager', 'set', "vm:$vmid", '--state', 'started']); |
26731a3c SR |
6994 | } |
6995 | ||
fd70c843 TL |
6996 | # start VM with backing chain pointing to PBS backup, environment vars for PBS driver |
6997 | # in QEMU (PBS_PASSWORD and PBS_FINGERPRINT) are already set by our caller | |
bfb12678 | 6998 | vm_start_nolock($storecfg, $vmid, $conf, {paused => 1, 'pbs-backing' => $pbs_backing}, {}); |
26731a3c | 6999 | |
26697640 SR |
7000 | my $qmeventd_fd = register_qmeventd_handle($vmid); |
7001 | ||
26731a3c SR |
7002 | # begin streaming, i.e. data copy from PBS to target disk for every vol, |
7003 | # this will effectively collapse the backing image chain consisting of | |
7004 | # [target <- alloc-track -> PBS snapshot] to just [target] (alloc-track | |
7005 | # removes itself once all backing images vanish with 'auto-remove=on') | |
7006 | my $jobs = {}; | |
8986e36e | 7007 | for my $ds (sort keys %$restored_disks) { |
26731a3c SR |
7008 | my $job_id = "restore-$ds"; |
7009 | mon_cmd($vmid, 'block-stream', | |
7010 | 'job-id' => $job_id, | |
7011 | device => "$ds", | |
7012 | ); | |
7013 | $jobs->{$job_id} = {}; | |
7014 | } | |
7015 | ||
7016 | mon_cmd($vmid, 'cont'); | |
7017 | qemu_drive_mirror_monitor($vmid, undef, $jobs, 'auto', 0, 'stream'); | |
7018 | ||
a09b39f1 TL |
7019 | print "restore-drive jobs finished successfully, removing all tracking block devices" |
7020 | ." to disconnect from Proxmox Backup Server\n"; | |
7021 | ||
8986e36e | 7022 | for my $ds (sort keys %$restored_disks) { |
26731a3c SR |
7023 | mon_cmd($vmid, 'blockdev-del', 'node-name' => "$ds-pbs"); |
7024 | } | |
26697640 SR |
7025 | |
7026 | close($qmeventd_fd); | |
26731a3c SR |
7027 | }; |
7028 | ||
7029 | my $err = $@; | |
7030 | ||
7031 | if ($err) { | |
8b8893c3 | 7032 | warn "An error occurred during live-restore: $err\n"; |
26731a3c SR |
7033 | _do_vm_stop($storecfg, $vmid, 1, 1, 10, 0, 1); |
7034 | die "live-restore failed\n"; | |
7035 | } | |
9f3d73bc DM |
7036 | } |
7037 | ||
91bd6c90 DM |
7038 | sub restore_vma_archive { |
7039 | my ($archive, $vmid, $user, $opts, $comp) = @_; | |
7040 | ||
91bd6c90 DM |
7041 | my $readfrom = $archive; |
7042 | ||
7c536e11 WB |
7043 | my $cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); |
7044 | my $commands = []; | |
7045 | my $bwlimit = $opts->{bwlimit}; | |
7046 | ||
7047 | my $dbg_cmdstring = ''; | |
7048 | my $add_pipe = sub { | |
7049 | my ($cmd) = @_; | |
7050 | push @$commands, $cmd; | |
7051 | $dbg_cmdstring .= ' | ' if length($dbg_cmdstring); | |
7052 | $dbg_cmdstring .= PVE::Tools::cmd2string($cmd); | |
91bd6c90 | 7053 | $readfrom = '-'; |
7c536e11 WB |
7054 | }; |
7055 | ||
7056 | my $input = undef; | |
7057 | if ($archive eq '-') { | |
7058 | $input = '<&STDIN'; | |
7059 | } else { | |
7060 | # If we use a backup from a PVE defined storage we also consider that | |
7061 | # storage's rate limit: | |
7062 | my (undef, $volid) = PVE::Storage::path_to_volume_id($cfg, $archive); | |
7063 | if (defined($volid)) { | |
7064 | my ($sid, undef) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid); | |
7065 | my $readlimit = PVE::Storage::get_bandwidth_limit('restore', [$sid], $bwlimit); | |
7066 | if ($readlimit) { | |
7067 | print STDERR "applying read rate limit: $readlimit\n"; | |
9444c6e4 | 7068 | my $cstream = ['cstream', '-t', $readlimit*1024, '--', $readfrom]; |
7c536e11 WB |
7069 | $add_pipe->($cstream); |
7070 | } | |
7071 | } | |
7072 | } | |
7073 | ||
7074 | if ($comp) { | |
c6d51783 AA |
7075 | my $info = PVE::Storage::decompressor_info('vma', $comp); |
7076 | my $cmd = $info->{decompressor}; | |
7077 | push @$cmd, $readfrom; | |
7c536e11 | 7078 | $add_pipe->($cmd); |
91bd6c90 DM |
7079 | } |
7080 | ||
7081 | my $tmpdir = "/var/tmp/vzdumptmp$$"; | |
7082 | rmtree $tmpdir; | |
7083 | ||
7084 | # disable interrupts (always do cleanups) | |
5b97ef24 TL |
7085 | local $SIG{INT} = |
7086 | local $SIG{TERM} = | |
7087 | local $SIG{QUIT} = | |
7088 | local $SIG{HUP} = sub { warn "got interrupt - ignored\n"; }; | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7089 | |
7090 | my $mapfifo = "/var/tmp/vzdumptmp$$.fifo"; | |
7091 | POSIX::mkfifo($mapfifo, 0600); | |
7092 | my $fifofh; | |
808a65b5 | 7093 | my $openfifo = sub { open($fifofh, '>', $mapfifo) or die $! }; |
91bd6c90 | 7094 | |
7c536e11 | 7095 | $add_pipe->(['vma', 'extract', '-v', '-r', $mapfifo, $readfrom, $tmpdir]); |
91bd6c90 DM |
7096 | |
7097 | my $oldtimeout; | |
7098 | my $timeout = 5; | |
7099 | ||
e8b07b29 FE |
7100 | my $devinfo = {}; # info about drives included in backup |
7101 | my $virtdev_hash = {}; # info about allocated drives | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7102 | |
7103 | my $rpcenv = PVE::RPCEnvironment::get(); | |
7104 | ||
ffda963f | 7105 | my $conffile = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($vmid); |
91bd6c90 | 7106 | |
ae200950 | 7107 | # Note: $oldconf is undef if VM does not exist |
ffda963f FG |
7108 | my $cfs_path = PVE::QemuConfig->cfs_config_path($vmid); |
7109 | my $oldconf = PVE::Cluster::cfs_read_file($cfs_path); | |
98a4b3fb | 7110 | my $new_conf_raw = ''; |
ed221350 | 7111 | |
7c536e11 WB |
7112 | my %storage_limits; |
7113 | ||
91bd6c90 | 7114 | my $print_devmap = sub { |
91bd6c90 DM |
7115 | my $cfgfn = "$tmpdir/qemu-server.conf"; |
7116 | ||
7117 | # we can read the config - that is already extracted | |
7118 | my $fh = IO::File->new($cfgfn, "r") || | |
a1cbe55c | 7119 | die "unable to read qemu-server.conf - $!\n"; |
91bd6c90 | 7120 | |
6738ab9c | 7121 | my $fwcfgfn = "$tmpdir/qemu-server.fw"; |
3457d090 WL |
7122 | if (-f $fwcfgfn) { |
7123 | my $pve_firewall_dir = '/etc/pve/firewall'; | |
7124 | mkdir $pve_firewall_dir; # make sure the dir exists | |
7125 | PVE::Tools::file_copy($fwcfgfn, "${pve_firewall_dir}/$vmid.fw"); | |
7126 | } | |
6738ab9c | 7127 | |
e8b07b29 | 7128 | $virtdev_hash = $parse_backup_hints->($rpcenv, $user, $cfg, $fh, $devinfo, $opts); |
91bd6c90 | 7129 | |
c8964278 FE |
7130 | foreach my $info (values %{$virtdev_hash}) { |
7131 | my $storeid = $info->{storeid}; | |
7132 | next if defined($storage_limits{$storeid}); | |
7133 | ||
7134 | my $limit = PVE::Storage::get_bandwidth_limit('restore', [$storeid], $bwlimit) // 0; | |
7135 | print STDERR "rate limit for storage $storeid: $limit KiB/s\n" if $limit; | |
7136 | $storage_limits{$storeid} = $limit * 1024; | |
7c536e11 WB |
7137 | } |
7138 | ||
91bd6c90 | 7139 | foreach my $devname (keys %$devinfo) { |
be190583 DM |
7140 | die "found no device mapping information for device '$devname'\n" |
7141 | if !$devinfo->{$devname}->{virtdev}; | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7142 | } |
7143 | ||
ed221350 | 7144 | # create empty/temp config |
be190583 | 7145 | if ($oldconf) { |
ed221350 | 7146 | PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($conffile, "memory: 128\n"); |
d1e92cf6 | 7147 | $restore_cleanup_oldconf->($cfg, $vmid, $oldconf, $virtdev_hash); |
ed221350 DM |
7148 | } |
7149 | ||
9f3d73bc DM |
7150 | # allocate volumes |
7151 | my $map = $restore_allocate_devices->($cfg, $virtdev_hash, $vmid); | |
7152 | ||
7153 | # print restore information to $fifofh | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7154 | foreach my $virtdev (sort keys %$virtdev_hash) { |
7155 | my $d = $virtdev_hash->{$virtdev}; | |
9f3d73bc DM |
7156 | next if $d->{is_cloudinit}; # no need to restore cloudinit |
7157 | ||
7c536e11 | 7158 | my $storeid = $d->{storeid}; |
9f3d73bc | 7159 | my $volid = $d->{volid}; |
7c536e11 WB |
7160 | |
7161 | my $map_opts = ''; | |
7162 | if (my $limit = $storage_limits{$storeid}) { | |
7163 | $map_opts .= "throttling.bps=$limit:throttling.group=$storeid:"; | |
7164 | } | |
8fd57431 | 7165 | |
91bd6c90 | 7166 | my $write_zeros = 1; |
88240a83 | 7167 | if (PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($cfg, 'sparseinit', $volid)) { |
91bd6c90 DM |
7168 | $write_zeros = 0; |
7169 | } | |
7170 | ||
9f3d73bc | 7171 | my $path = PVE::Storage::path($cfg, $volid); |
87056e18 | 7172 | |
9f3d73bc | 7173 | print $fifofh "${map_opts}format=$d->{format}:${write_zeros}:$d->{devname}=$path\n"; |
91bd6c90 | 7174 | |
9f3d73bc | 7175 | print "map '$d->{devname}' to '$path' (write zeros = ${write_zeros})\n"; |
91bd6c90 DM |
7176 | } |
7177 | ||
7178 | $fh->seek(0, 0) || die "seek failed - $!\n"; | |
7179 | ||
91bd6c90 DM |
7180 | my $cookie = { netcount => 0 }; |
7181 | while (defined(my $line = <$fh>)) { | |
c62d7cf5 | 7182 | $new_conf_raw .= restore_update_config_line( |
98a4b3fb | 7183 | $cookie, |
98a4b3fb FE |
7184 | $map, |
7185 | $line, | |
7186 | $opts->{unique}, | |
7187 | ); | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7188 | } |
7189 | ||
7190 | $fh->close(); | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7191 | }; |
7192 | ||
7193 | eval { | |
7194 | # enable interrupts | |
6cb0144a EK |
7195 | local $SIG{INT} = |
7196 | local $SIG{TERM} = | |
7197 | local $SIG{QUIT} = | |
7198 | local $SIG{HUP} = | |
7199 | local $SIG{PIPE} = sub { die "interrupted by signal\n"; }; | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7200 | local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "got timeout\n"; }; |
7201 | ||
7202 | $oldtimeout = alarm($timeout); | |
7203 | ||
7204 | my $parser = sub { | |
7205 | my $line = shift; | |
7206 | ||
7207 | print "$line\n"; | |
7208 | ||
7209 | if ($line =~ m/^DEV:\sdev_id=(\d+)\ssize:\s(\d+)\sdevname:\s(\S+)$/) { | |
7210 | my ($dev_id, $size, $devname) = ($1, $2, $3); | |
7211 | $devinfo->{$devname} = { size => $size, dev_id => $dev_id }; | |
7212 | } elsif ($line =~ m/^CTIME: /) { | |
46f58b5f | 7213 | # we correctly received the vma config, so we can disable |
3cf90d7a DM |
7214 | # the timeout now for disk allocation (set to 10 minutes, so |
7215 | # that we always timeout if something goes wrong) | |
7216 | alarm(600); | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7217 | &$print_devmap(); |
7218 | print $fifofh "done\n"; | |
7219 | my $tmp = $oldtimeout || 0; | |
7220 | $oldtimeout = undef; | |
7221 | alarm($tmp); | |
7222 | close($fifofh); | |
808a65b5 | 7223 | $fifofh = undef; |
91bd6c90 DM |
7224 | } |
7225 | }; | |
be190583 | 7226 | |
7c536e11 WB |
7227 | print "restore vma archive: $dbg_cmdstring\n"; |
7228 | run_command($commands, input => $input, outfunc => $parser, afterfork => $openfifo); | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7229 | }; |
7230 | my $err = $@; | |
7231 | ||
7232 | alarm($oldtimeout) if $oldtimeout; | |
7233 | ||
e8b07b29 | 7234 | $restore_deactivate_volumes->($cfg, $virtdev_hash); |
5f96f4df | 7235 | |
808a65b5 | 7236 | close($fifofh) if $fifofh; |
91bd6c90 | 7237 | unlink $mapfifo; |
9f3d73bc | 7238 | rmtree $tmpdir; |
91bd6c90 DM |
7239 | |
7240 | if ($err) { | |
e8b07b29 | 7241 | $restore_destroy_volumes->($cfg, $virtdev_hash); |
91bd6c90 DM |
7242 | die $err; |
7243 | } | |
7244 | ||
202a2a0b FE |
7245 | my $new_conf = $restore_merge_config->($conffile, $new_conf_raw, $opts->{override_conf}); |
7246 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $new_conf); | |
ed221350 | 7247 | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7248 | eval { rescan($vmid, 1); }; |
7249 | warn $@ if $@; | |
26731a3c SR |
7250 | |
7251 | PVE::AccessControl::add_vm_to_pool($vmid, $opts->{pool}) if $opts->{pool}; | |
91bd6c90 DM |
7252 | } |
7253 | ||
7254 | sub restore_tar_archive { | |
7255 | my ($archive, $vmid, $user, $opts) = @_; | |
7256 | ||
202a2a0b FE |
7257 | if (scalar(keys $opts->{override_conf}->%*) > 0) { |
7258 | my $keystring = join(' ', keys $opts->{override_conf}->%*); | |
7259 | die "cannot pass along options ($keystring) when restoring from tar archive\n"; | |
7260 | } | |
7261 | ||
9c502e26 | 7262 | if ($archive ne '-') { |
ed221350 | 7263 | my $firstfile = tar_archive_read_firstfile($archive); |
32e54050 | 7264 | die "ERROR: file '$archive' does not look like a QemuServer vzdump backup\n" |
9c502e26 DM |
7265 | if $firstfile ne 'qemu-server.conf'; |
7266 | } | |
3e16d5fc | 7267 | |
20519efc | 7268 | my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config(); |
ebb55558 | 7269 | |
4b026937 TL |
7270 | # avoid zombie disks when restoring over an existing VM -> cleanup first |
7271 | # pass keep_empty_config=1 to keep the config (thus VMID) reserved for us | |
7272 | # skiplock=1 because qmrestore has set the 'create' lock itself already | |
ffda963f | 7273 | my $vmcfgfn = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($vmid); |
b04ea584 | 7274 | destroy_vm($storecfg, $vmid, 1, { lock => 'restore' }) if -f $vmcfgfn; |
ed221350 | 7275 | |
3e16d5fc DM |
7276 | my $tocmd = "/usr/lib/qemu-server/qmextract"; |
7277 | ||
2415a446 | 7278 | $tocmd .= " --storage " . PVE::Tools::shellquote($opts->{storage}) if $opts->{storage}; |
a0d1b1a2 | 7279 | $tocmd .= " --pool " . PVE::Tools::shellquote($opts->{pool}) if $opts->{pool}; |
3e16d5fc DM |
7280 | $tocmd .= ' --prealloc' if $opts->{prealloc}; |
7281 | $tocmd .= ' --info' if $opts->{info}; | |
7282 | ||
a0d1b1a2 | 7283 | # tar option "xf" does not autodetect compression when read from STDIN, |
9c502e26 | 7284 | # so we pipe to zcat |
2415a446 DM |
7285 | my $cmd = "zcat -f|tar xf " . PVE::Tools::shellquote($archive) . " " . |
7286 | PVE::Tools::shellquote("--to-command=$tocmd"); | |
3e16d5fc DM |
7287 | |
7288 | my $tmpdir = "/var/tmp/vzdumptmp$$"; | |
7289 | mkpath $tmpdir; | |
7290 | ||
7291 | local $ENV{VZDUMP_TMPDIR} = $tmpdir; | |
7292 | local $ENV{VZDUMP_VMID} = $vmid; | |
a0d1b1a2 | 7293 | local $ENV{VZDUMP_USER} = $user; |
3e16d5fc | 7294 | |
ffda963f | 7295 | my $conffile = PVE::QemuConfig->config_file($vmid); |
98a4b3fb | 7296 | my $new_conf_raw = ''; |
3e16d5fc DM |
7297 | |
7298 | # disable interrupts (always do cleanups) | |
6cb0144a EK |
7299 | local $SIG{INT} = |
7300 | local $SIG{TERM} = | |
7301 | local $SIG{QUIT} = | |
7302 | local $SIG{HUP} = sub { print STDERR "got interrupt - ignored\n"; }; | |
3e16d5fc | 7303 | |
afdb31d5 | 7304 | eval { |
3e16d5fc | 7305 | # enable interrupts |
6cb0144a EK |
7306 | local $SIG{INT} = |
7307 | local $SIG{TERM} = | |
7308 | local $SIG{QUIT} = | |
7309 | local $SIG{HUP} = | |
7310 | local $SIG{PIPE} = sub { die "interrupted by signal\n"; }; | |
3e16d5fc | 7311 | |
9c502e26 DM |
7312 | if ($archive eq '-') { |
7313 | print "extracting archive from STDIN\n"; | |
7314 | run_command($cmd, input => "<&STDIN"); | |
7315 | } else { | |
7316 | print "extracting archive '$archive'\n"; | |
7317 | run_command($cmd); | |
7318 | } | |
3e16d5fc DM |
7319 | |
7320 | return if $opts->{info}; | |
7321 | ||
7322 | # read new mapping | |
7323 | my $map = {}; | |
7324 | my $statfile = "$tmpdir/qmrestore.stat"; | |
7325 | if (my $fd = IO::File->new($statfile, "r")) { | |
7326 | while (defined (my $line = <$fd>)) { | |
7327 | if ($line =~ m/vzdump:([^\s:]*):(\S+)$/) { | |
7328 | $map->{$1} = $2 if $1; | |
7329 | } else { | |
7330 | print STDERR "unable to parse line in statfile - $line\n"; | |
7331 | } | |
7332 | } | |
7333 | $fd->close(); | |
7334 | } | |
7335 | ||
7336 | my $confsrc = "$tmpdir/qemu-server.conf"; | |
7337 | ||
f7d1505b | 7338 | my $srcfd = IO::File->new($confsrc, "r") || die "unable to open file '$confsrc'\n"; |
3e16d5fc | 7339 | |
91bd6c90 | 7340 | my $cookie = { netcount => 0 }; |
3e16d5fc | 7341 | while (defined (my $line = <$srcfd>)) { |
c62d7cf5 | 7342 | $new_conf_raw .= restore_update_config_line( |
98a4b3fb | 7343 | $cookie, |
98a4b3fb FE |
7344 | $map, |
7345 | $line, | |
7346 | $opts->{unique}, | |
7347 | ); | |
3e16d5fc DM |
7348 | } |
7349 | ||
7350 | $srcfd->close(); | |
3e16d5fc | 7351 | }; |
7dc7f315 | 7352 | if (my $err = $@) { |
ed221350 | 7353 | tar_restore_cleanup($storecfg, "$tmpdir/qmrestore.stat") if !$opts->{info}; |
3e16d5fc | 7354 | die $err; |
afdb31d5 | 7355 | } |
3e16d5fc DM |
7356 | |
7357 | rmtree $tmpdir; | |
7358 | ||
98a4b3fb | 7359 | PVE::Tools::file_set_contents($conffile, $new_conf_raw); |
91bd6c90 | 7360 | |
ed221350 DM |
7361 | PVE::Cluster::cfs_update(); # make sure we read new file |
7362 | ||
91bd6c90 DM |
7363 | eval { rescan($vmid, 1); }; |
7364 | warn $@ if $@; | |
3e16d5fc DM |
7365 | }; |
7366 | ||
65a5ce88 | 7367 | sub foreach_storage_used_by_vm { |
18bfb361 DM |
7368 | my ($conf, $func) = @_; |
7369 | ||
7370 | my $sidhash = {}; | |
7371 | ||
912792e2 | 7372 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { |
8ddbcf8b FG |
7373 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
7374 | return if drive_is_cdrom($drive); | |
18bfb361 DM |
7375 | |
7376 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
7377 | ||
7378 | my ($sid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid, 1); | |
be190583 | 7379 | $sidhash->{$sid} = $sid if $sid; |
8ddbcf8b | 7380 | }); |
18bfb361 DM |
7381 | |
7382 | foreach my $sid (sort keys %$sidhash) { | |
7383 | &$func($sid); | |
7384 | } | |
7385 | } | |
7386 | ||
6c9f59c1 TL |
7387 | my $qemu_snap_storage = { |
7388 | rbd => 1, | |
7389 | }; | |
e5eaa028 | 7390 | sub do_snapshots_with_qemu { |
9d83932d SR |
7391 | my ($storecfg, $volid, $deviceid) = @_; |
7392 | ||
7393 | return if $deviceid =~ m/tpmstate0/; | |
e5eaa028 WL |
7394 | |
7395 | my $storage_name = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($volid); | |
8aa2ed7c | 7396 | my $scfg = $storecfg->{ids}->{$storage_name}; |
f7d1505b | 7397 | die "could not find storage '$storage_name'\n" if !defined($scfg); |
e5eaa028 | 7398 | |
8aa2ed7c | 7399 | if ($qemu_snap_storage->{$scfg->{type}} && !$scfg->{krbd}){ |
e5eaa028 WL |
7400 | return 1; |
7401 | } | |
7402 | ||
7403 | if ($volid =~ m/\.(qcow2|qed)$/){ | |
7404 | return 1; | |
7405 | } | |
7406 | ||
d1c1af4b | 7407 | return; |
e5eaa028 WL |
7408 | } |
7409 | ||
4dcc780c | 7410 | sub qga_check_running { |
a4938c72 | 7411 | my ($vmid, $nowarn) = @_; |
4dcc780c | 7412 | |
0a13e08e | 7413 | eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "guest-ping", timeout => 3); }; |
4dcc780c | 7414 | if ($@) { |
a4938c72 | 7415 | warn "Qemu Guest Agent is not running - $@" if !$nowarn; |
4dcc780c WL |
7416 | return 0; |
7417 | } | |
7418 | return 1; | |
7419 | } | |
7420 | ||
04a69bb4 AD |
7421 | sub template_create { |
7422 | my ($vmid, $conf, $disk) = @_; | |
7423 | ||
04a69bb4 | 7424 | my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config(); |
04a69bb4 | 7425 | |
912792e2 | 7426 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { |
9cd07842 DM |
7427 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; |
7428 | ||
7429 | return if drive_is_cdrom($drive); | |
7430 | return if $disk && $ds ne $disk; | |
7431 | ||
7432 | my $volid = $drive->{file}; | |
bbd56097 | 7433 | return if !PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($storecfg, 'template', $volid); |
9cd07842 | 7434 | |
04a69bb4 AD |
7435 | my $voliddst = PVE::Storage::vdisk_create_base($storecfg, $volid); |
7436 | $drive->{file} = $voliddst; | |
71c58bb7 | 7437 | $conf->{$ds} = print_drive($drive); |
ffda963f | 7438 | PVE::QemuConfig->write_config($vmid, $conf); |
04a69bb4 | 7439 | }); |
04a69bb4 AD |
7440 | } |
7441 | ||
92bdc3f0 DC |
7442 | sub convert_iscsi_path { |
7443 | my ($path) = @_; | |
7444 | ||
7445 | if ($path =~ m|^iscsi://([^/]+)/([^/]+)/(.+)$|) { | |
7446 | my $portal = $1; | |
7447 | my $target = $2; | |
7448 | my $lun = $3; | |
7449 | ||
7450 | my $initiator_name = get_initiator_name(); | |
7451 | ||
7452 | return "file.driver=iscsi,file.transport=tcp,file.initiator-name=$initiator_name,". | |
7453 | "file.portal=$portal,file.target=$target,file.lun=$lun,driver=raw"; | |
7454 | } | |
7455 | ||
7456 | die "cannot convert iscsi path '$path', unkown format\n"; | |
7457 | } | |
7458 | ||
5133de42 | 7459 | sub qemu_img_convert { |
988e2714 | 7460 | my ($src_volid, $dst_volid, $size, $snapname, $is_zero_initialized) = @_; |
5133de42 AD |
7461 | |
7462 | my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config(); | |
7463 | my ($src_storeid, $src_volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($src_volid, 1); | |
7464 | my ($dst_storeid, $dst_volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($dst_volid, 1); | |
7465 | ||
af1f1ec0 | 7466 | die "destination '$dst_volid' is not a valid volid form qemu-img convert\n" if !$dst_storeid; |
6bb91c17 | 7467 | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7468 | my $cachemode; |
7469 | my $src_path; | |
7470 | my $src_is_iscsi = 0; | |
bdd1feef | 7471 | my $src_format; |
6bb91c17 | 7472 | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7473 | if ($src_storeid) { |
7474 | PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$src_volid], $snapname); | |
5133de42 | 7475 | my $src_scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $src_storeid); |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7476 | $src_format = qemu_img_format($src_scfg, $src_volname); |
7477 | $src_path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $src_volid, $snapname); | |
7478 | $src_is_iscsi = ($src_path =~ m|^iscsi://|); | |
7479 | $cachemode = 'none' if $src_scfg->{type} eq 'zfspool'; | |
a23d57d5 | 7480 | } elsif (-f $src_volid || -b $src_volid) { |
af1f1ec0 | 7481 | $src_path = $src_volid; |
e0fd2b2f | 7482 | if ($src_path =~ m/\.($PVE::QemuServer::Drive::QEMU_FORMAT_RE)$/) { |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7483 | $src_format = $1; |
7484 | } | |
7485 | } | |
5133de42 | 7486 | |
af1f1ec0 | 7487 | die "source '$src_volid' is not a valid volid nor path for qemu-img convert\n" if !$src_path; |
5133de42 | 7488 | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7489 | my $dst_scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $dst_storeid); |
7490 | my $dst_format = qemu_img_format($dst_scfg, $dst_volname); | |
7491 | my $dst_path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $dst_volid); | |
7492 | my $dst_is_iscsi = ($dst_path =~ m|^iscsi://|); | |
5133de42 | 7493 | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7494 | my $cmd = []; |
7495 | push @$cmd, '/usr/bin/qemu-img', 'convert', '-p', '-n'; | |
bdd1feef TL |
7496 | push @$cmd, '-l', "snapshot.name=$snapname" |
7497 | if $snapname && $src_format && $src_format eq "qcow2"; | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7498 | push @$cmd, '-t', 'none' if $dst_scfg->{type} eq 'zfspool'; |
7499 | push @$cmd, '-T', $cachemode if defined($cachemode); | |
7500 | ||
7501 | if ($src_is_iscsi) { | |
7502 | push @$cmd, '--image-opts'; | |
7503 | $src_path = convert_iscsi_path($src_path); | |
bdd1feef | 7504 | } elsif ($src_format) { |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7505 | push @$cmd, '-f', $src_format; |
7506 | } | |
92bdc3f0 | 7507 | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7508 | if ($dst_is_iscsi) { |
7509 | push @$cmd, '--target-image-opts'; | |
7510 | $dst_path = convert_iscsi_path($dst_path); | |
7511 | } else { | |
7512 | push @$cmd, '-O', $dst_format; | |
7513 | } | |
92bdc3f0 | 7514 | |
af1f1ec0 | 7515 | push @$cmd, $src_path; |
92bdc3f0 | 7516 | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7517 | if (!$dst_is_iscsi && $is_zero_initialized) { |
7518 | push @$cmd, "zeroinit:$dst_path"; | |
7519 | } else { | |
7520 | push @$cmd, $dst_path; | |
7521 | } | |
92bdc3f0 | 7522 | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7523 | my $parser = sub { |
7524 | my $line = shift; | |
7525 | if($line =~ m/\((\S+)\/100\%\)/){ | |
7526 | my $percent = $1; | |
7527 | my $transferred = int($size * $percent / 100); | |
b5e9d97b TL |
7528 | my $total_h = render_bytes($size, 1); |
7529 | my $transferred_h = render_bytes($transferred, 1); | |
92bdc3f0 | 7530 | |
6629f976 | 7531 | print "transferred $transferred_h of $total_h ($percent%)\n"; |
988e2714 | 7532 | } |
5133de42 | 7533 | |
af1f1ec0 | 7534 | }; |
5133de42 | 7535 | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7536 | eval { run_command($cmd, timeout => undef, outfunc => $parser); }; |
7537 | my $err = $@; | |
7538 | die "copy failed: $err" if $err; | |
5133de42 AD |
7539 | } |
7540 | ||
7541 | sub qemu_img_format { | |
7542 | my ($scfg, $volname) = @_; | |
7543 | ||
e0fd2b2f | 7544 | if ($scfg->{path} && $volname =~ m/\.($PVE::QemuServer::Drive::QEMU_FORMAT_RE)$/) { |
5133de42 | 7545 | return $1; |
be190583 | 7546 | } else { |
5133de42 | 7547 | return "raw"; |
5133de42 AD |
7548 | } |
7549 | } | |
7550 | ||
cfad42af | 7551 | sub qemu_drive_mirror { |
bc6c8231 | 7552 | my ($vmid, $drive, $dst_volid, $vmiddst, $is_zero_initialized, $jobs, $completion, $qga, $bwlimit, $src_bitmap) = @_; |
cfad42af | 7553 | |
5a345967 AD |
7554 | $jobs = {} if !$jobs; |
7555 | ||
7556 | my $qemu_target; | |
7557 | my $format; | |
35e4ab04 | 7558 | $jobs->{"drive-$drive"} = {}; |
152fe752 | 7559 | |
1e5143de | 7560 | if ($dst_volid =~ /^nbd:/) { |
87955688 | 7561 | $qemu_target = $dst_volid; |
5a345967 | 7562 | $format = "nbd"; |
5a345967 | 7563 | } else { |
5a345967 AD |
7564 | my $storecfg = PVE::Storage::config(); |
7565 | my ($dst_storeid, $dst_volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($dst_volid); | |
7566 | ||
7567 | my $dst_scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $dst_storeid); | |
cfad42af | 7568 | |
5a345967 | 7569 | $format = qemu_img_format($dst_scfg, $dst_volname); |
21ccdb50 | 7570 | |
5a345967 | 7571 | my $dst_path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $dst_volid); |
21ccdb50 | 7572 | |
5a345967 AD |
7573 | $qemu_target = $is_zero_initialized ? "zeroinit:$dst_path" : $dst_path; |
7574 | } | |
988e2714 WB |
7575 | |
7576 | my $opts = { timeout => 10, device => "drive-$drive", mode => "existing", sync => "full", target => $qemu_target }; | |
88383920 DM |
7577 | $opts->{format} = $format if $format; |
7578 | ||
bc6c8231 FG |
7579 | if (defined($src_bitmap)) { |
7580 | $opts->{sync} = 'incremental'; | |
7581 | $opts->{bitmap} = $src_bitmap; | |
7582 | print "drive mirror re-using dirty bitmap '$src_bitmap'\n"; | |
7583 | } | |
7584 | ||
9fa05d31 | 7585 | if (defined($bwlimit)) { |
f6409f61 TL |
7586 | $opts->{speed} = $bwlimit * 1024; |
7587 | print "drive mirror is starting for drive-$drive with bandwidth limit: ${bwlimit} KB/s\n"; | |
9fa05d31 SI |
7588 | } else { |
7589 | print "drive mirror is starting for drive-$drive\n"; | |
7590 | } | |
21ccdb50 | 7591 | |
6dde5ea2 | 7592 | # if a job already runs for this device we get an error, catch it for cleanup |
0a13e08e | 7593 | eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "drive-mirror", %$opts); }; |
5a345967 AD |
7594 | if (my $err = $@) { |
7595 | eval { PVE::QemuServer::qemu_blockjobs_cancel($vmid, $jobs) }; | |
6dde5ea2 TL |
7596 | warn "$@\n" if $@; |
7597 | die "mirroring error: $err\n"; | |
5a345967 AD |
7598 | } |
7599 | ||
e02fb126 | 7600 | qemu_drive_mirror_monitor ($vmid, $vmiddst, $jobs, $completion, $qga); |
5a345967 AD |
7601 | } |
7602 | ||
db1f8b39 FG |
7603 | # $completion can be either |
7604 | # 'complete': wait until all jobs are ready, block-job-complete them (default) | |
7605 | # 'cancel': wait until all jobs are ready, block-job-cancel them | |
7606 | # 'skip': wait until all jobs are ready, return with block jobs in ready state | |
9e671722 | 7607 | # 'auto': wait until all jobs disappear, only use for jobs which complete automatically |
5a345967 | 7608 | sub qemu_drive_mirror_monitor { |
9e671722 | 7609 | my ($vmid, $vmiddst, $jobs, $completion, $qga, $op) = @_; |
e02fb126 | 7610 | |
db1f8b39 | 7611 | $completion //= 'complete'; |
9e671722 | 7612 | $op //= "mirror"; |
2e953867 | 7613 | |
08ac653f | 7614 | eval { |
5a345967 AD |
7615 | my $err_complete = 0; |
7616 | ||
3b56383b | 7617 | my $starttime = time (); |
08ac653f | 7618 | while (1) { |
9e671722 | 7619 | die "block job ('$op') timed out\n" if $err_complete > 300; |
5a345967 | 7620 | |
0a13e08e | 7621 | my $stats = mon_cmd($vmid, "query-block-jobs"); |
3b56383b | 7622 | my $ctime = time(); |
08ac653f | 7623 | |
9e671722 | 7624 | my $running_jobs = {}; |
0ea24bf0 | 7625 | for my $stat (@$stats) { |
9e671722 SR |
7626 | next if $stat->{type} ne $op; |
7627 | $running_jobs->{$stat->{device}} = $stat; | |
5a345967 | 7628 | } |
08ac653f | 7629 | |
5a345967 | 7630 | my $readycounter = 0; |
67fb9de6 | 7631 | |
0ea24bf0 | 7632 | for my $job_id (sort keys %$jobs) { |
1057fc74 | 7633 | my $job = $running_jobs->{$job_id}; |
5a345967 | 7634 | |
1057fc74 | 7635 | my $vanished = !defined($job); |
0ea24bf0 | 7636 | my $complete = defined($jobs->{$job_id}->{complete}) && $vanished; |
9e671722 | 7637 | if($complete || ($vanished && $completion eq 'auto')) { |
3b56383b | 7638 | print "$job_id: $op-job finished\n"; |
0ea24bf0 | 7639 | delete $jobs->{$job_id}; |
5a345967 AD |
7640 | next; |
7641 | } | |
7642 | ||
1057fc74 | 7643 | die "$job_id: '$op' has been cancelled\n" if !defined($job); |
f34ebd52 | 7644 | |
1057fc74 TL |
7645 | my $busy = $job->{busy}; |
7646 | my $ready = $job->{ready}; | |
7647 | if (my $total = $job->{len}) { | |
7648 | my $transferred = $job->{offset} || 0; | |
5a345967 AD |
7649 | my $remaining = $total - $transferred; |
7650 | my $percent = sprintf "%.2f", ($transferred * 100 / $total); | |
08ac653f | 7651 | |
3b56383b TL |
7652 | my $duration = $ctime - $starttime; |
7653 | my $total_h = render_bytes($total, 1); | |
7654 | my $transferred_h = render_bytes($transferred, 1); | |
7655 | ||
7656 | my $status = sprintf( | |
7657 | "transferred $transferred_h of $total_h ($percent%%) in %s", | |
7658 | render_duration($duration), | |
7659 | ); | |
7660 | ||
7661 | if ($ready) { | |
7662 | if ($busy) { | |
7663 | $status .= ", still busy"; # shouldn't even happen? but mirror is weird | |
7664 | } else { | |
7665 | $status .= ", ready"; | |
7666 | } | |
7667 | } | |
67daf692 TL |
7668 | print "$job_id: $status\n" if !$jobs->{$job_id}->{ready}; |
7669 | $jobs->{$job_id}->{ready} = $ready; | |
5a345967 | 7670 | } |
f34ebd52 | 7671 | |
1057fc74 | 7672 | $readycounter++ if $job->{ready}; |
5a345967 | 7673 | } |
b467f79a | 7674 | |
5a345967 AD |
7675 | last if scalar(keys %$jobs) == 0; |
7676 | ||
7677 | if ($readycounter == scalar(keys %$jobs)) { | |
9e671722 SR |
7678 | print "all '$op' jobs are ready\n"; |
7679 | ||
7680 | # do the complete later (or has already been done) | |
7681 | last if $completion eq 'skip' || $completion eq 'auto'; | |
5a345967 AD |
7682 | |
7683 | if ($vmiddst && $vmiddst != $vmid) { | |
1a988fd2 DC |
7684 | my $agent_running = $qga && qga_check_running($vmid); |
7685 | if ($agent_running) { | |
5619e74a | 7686 | print "freeze filesystem\n"; |
0a13e08e | 7687 | eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "guest-fsfreeze-freeze"); }; |
d6cdfae4 | 7688 | warn $@ if $@; |
5619e74a AD |
7689 | } else { |
7690 | print "suspend vm\n"; | |
7691 | eval { PVE::QemuServer::vm_suspend($vmid, 1); }; | |
d6cdfae4 | 7692 | warn $@ if $@; |
5619e74a AD |
7693 | } |
7694 | ||
5a345967 AD |
7695 | # if we clone a disk for a new target vm, we don't switch the disk |
7696 | PVE::QemuServer::qemu_blockjobs_cancel($vmid, $jobs); | |
5619e74a | 7697 | |
1a988fd2 | 7698 | if ($agent_running) { |
5619e74a | 7699 | print "unfreeze filesystem\n"; |
0a13e08e | 7700 | eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "guest-fsfreeze-thaw"); }; |
d6cdfae4 | 7701 | warn $@ if $@; |
5619e74a AD |
7702 | } else { |
7703 | print "resume vm\n"; | |
d6cdfae4 FE |
7704 | eval { PVE::QemuServer::vm_resume($vmid, 1, 1); }; |
7705 | warn $@ if $@; | |
5619e74a AD |
7706 | } |
7707 | ||
2e953867 | 7708 | last; |
5a345967 AD |
7709 | } else { |
7710 | ||
0ea24bf0 | 7711 | for my $job_id (sort keys %$jobs) { |
5a345967 | 7712 | # try to switch the disk if source and destination are on the same guest |
0ea24bf0 | 7713 | print "$job_id: Completing block job_id...\n"; |
5a345967 | 7714 | |
e02fb126 | 7715 | my $op; |
db1f8b39 | 7716 | if ($completion eq 'complete') { |
e02fb126 | 7717 | $op = 'block-job-complete'; |
db1f8b39 | 7718 | } elsif ($completion eq 'cancel') { |
e02fb126 ML |
7719 | $op = 'block-job-cancel'; |
7720 | } else { | |
7721 | die "invalid completion value: $completion\n"; | |
7722 | } | |
0ea24bf0 | 7723 | eval { mon_cmd($vmid, $op, device => $job_id) }; |
5a345967 | 7724 | if ($@ =~ m/cannot be completed/) { |
3b56383b | 7725 | print "$job_id: block job cannot be completed, trying again.\n"; |
5a345967 AD |
7726 | $err_complete++; |
7727 | }else { | |
0ea24bf0 TL |
7728 | print "$job_id: Completed successfully.\n"; |
7729 | $jobs->{$job_id}->{complete} = 1; | |
5a345967 AD |
7730 | } |
7731 | } | |
2e953867 | 7732 | } |
08ac653f | 7733 | } |
08ac653f | 7734 | sleep 1; |
cfad42af | 7735 | } |
08ac653f | 7736 | }; |
88383920 | 7737 | my $err = $@; |
08ac653f | 7738 | |
88383920 | 7739 | if ($err) { |
5a345967 | 7740 | eval { PVE::QemuServer::qemu_blockjobs_cancel($vmid, $jobs) }; |
3b56383b | 7741 | die "block job ($op) error: $err"; |
88383920 | 7742 | } |
5a345967 AD |
7743 | } |
7744 | ||
7745 | sub qemu_blockjobs_cancel { | |
7746 | my ($vmid, $jobs) = @_; | |
7747 | ||
7748 | foreach my $job (keys %$jobs) { | |
bd2d5fe6 | 7749 | print "$job: Cancelling block job\n"; |
0a13e08e | 7750 | eval { mon_cmd($vmid, "block-job-cancel", device => $job); }; |
5a345967 AD |
7751 | $jobs->{$job}->{cancel} = 1; |
7752 | } | |
7753 | ||
7754 | while (1) { | |
0a13e08e | 7755 | my $stats = mon_cmd($vmid, "query-block-jobs"); |
5a345967 AD |
7756 | |
7757 | my $running_jobs = {}; | |
7758 | foreach my $stat (@$stats) { | |
7759 | $running_jobs->{$stat->{device}} = $stat; | |
7760 | } | |
7761 | ||
7762 | foreach my $job (keys %$jobs) { | |
7763 | ||
bd2d5fe6 WB |
7764 | if (defined($jobs->{$job}->{cancel}) && !defined($running_jobs->{$job})) { |
7765 | print "$job: Done.\n"; | |
5a345967 AD |
7766 | delete $jobs->{$job}; |
7767 | } | |
7768 | } | |
7769 | ||
7770 | last if scalar(keys %$jobs) == 0; | |
7771 | ||
7772 | sleep 1; | |
cfad42af AD |
7773 | } |
7774 | } | |
7775 | ||
152fe752 | 7776 | sub clone_disk { |
1196086f FE |
7777 | my ($storecfg, $source, $dest, $full, $newvollist, $jobs, $completion, $qga, $bwlimit) = @_; |
7778 | ||
7779 | my ($vmid, $running) = $source->@{qw(vmid running)}; | |
25166060 | 7780 | my ($src_drivename, $drive, $snapname) = $source->@{qw(drivename drive snapname)}; |
1196086f | 7781 | |
25166060 | 7782 | my ($newvmid, $dst_drivename, $efisize) = $dest->@{qw(vmid drivename efisize)}; |
1196086f | 7783 | my ($storage, $format) = $dest->@{qw(storage format)}; |
152fe752 | 7784 | |
5f957592 FE |
7785 | my $use_drive_mirror = $full && $running && $src_drivename && !$snapname; |
7786 | ||
25166060 FE |
7787 | if ($src_drivename && $dst_drivename && $src_drivename ne $dst_drivename) { |
7788 | die "cloning from/to EFI disk requires EFI disk\n" | |
7789 | if $src_drivename eq 'efidisk0' || $dst_drivename eq 'efidisk0'; | |
7790 | die "cloning from/to TPM state requires TPM state\n" | |
7791 | if $src_drivename eq 'tpmstate0' || $dst_drivename eq 'tpmstate0'; | |
5f957592 FE |
7792 | |
7793 | # This would lead to two device nodes in QEMU pointing to the same backing image! | |
7794 | die "cannot change drive name when cloning disk from/to the same VM\n" | |
7795 | if $use_drive_mirror && $vmid == $newvmid; | |
25166060 FE |
7796 | } |
7797 | ||
1d1f8f9a FE |
7798 | die "cannot move TPM state while VM is running\n" |
7799 | if $use_drive_mirror && $src_drivename eq 'tpmstate0'; | |
7800 | ||
152fe752 DM |
7801 | my $newvolid; |
7802 | ||
25166060 FE |
7803 | print "create " . ($full ? 'full' : 'linked') . " clone of drive "; |
7804 | print "$src_drivename " if $src_drivename; | |
7805 | print "($drive->{file})\n"; | |
7806 | ||
152fe752 | 7807 | if (!$full) { |
258e646c | 7808 | $newvolid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_clone($storecfg, $drive->{file}, $newvmid, $snapname); |
152fe752 DM |
7809 | push @$newvollist, $newvolid; |
7810 | } else { | |
5a345967 | 7811 | |
152fe752 DM |
7812 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($drive->{file}); |
7813 | $storeid = $storage if $storage; | |
7814 | ||
44549149 | 7815 | my $dst_format = resolve_dst_disk_format($storecfg, $storeid, $volname, $format); |
152fe752 | 7816 | |
931432bd | 7817 | my $name = undef; |
d0abc774 | 7818 | my $size = undef; |
7fe8b44c TL |
7819 | if (drive_is_cloudinit($drive)) { |
7820 | $name = "vm-$newvmid-cloudinit"; | |
c997e24a ML |
7821 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); |
7822 | if ($scfg->{path}) { | |
7823 | $name .= ".$dst_format"; | |
7824 | } | |
7fe8b44c TL |
7825 | $snapname = undef; |
7826 | $size = PVE::QemuServer::Cloudinit::CLOUDINIT_DISK_SIZE; | |
25166060 | 7827 | } elsif ($dst_drivename eq 'efidisk0') { |
7344af7b | 7828 | $size = $efisize or die "internal error - need to specify EFI disk size\n"; |
25166060 | 7829 | } elsif ($dst_drivename eq 'tpmstate0') { |
5f5aba25 | 7830 | $dst_format = 'raw'; |
f9dde219 | 7831 | $size = PVE::QemuServer::Drive::TPMSTATE_DISK_SIZE; |
d0abc774 | 7832 | } else { |
3bae384f | 7833 | ($size) = PVE::Storage::volume_size_info($storecfg, $drive->{file}, 10); |
7fe8b44c | 7834 | } |
b5688f69 FE |
7835 | $newvolid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc( |
7836 | $storecfg, $storeid, $newvmid, $dst_format, $name, ($size/1024) | |
7837 | ); | |
152fe752 DM |
7838 | push @$newvollist, $newvolid; |
7839 | ||
3999f370 | 7840 | PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$newvolid]); |
1dbd6d30 | 7841 | |
7fe8b44c | 7842 | if (drive_is_cloudinit($drive)) { |
1b485263 ML |
7843 | # when cloning multiple disks (e.g. during clone_vm) it might be the last disk |
7844 | # if this is the case, we have to complete any block-jobs still there from | |
7845 | # previous drive-mirrors | |
7846 | if (($completion eq 'complete') && (scalar(keys %$jobs) > 0)) { | |
7847 | qemu_drive_mirror_monitor($vmid, $newvmid, $jobs, $completion, $qga); | |
7848 | } | |
7fe8b44c TL |
7849 | goto no_data_clone; |
7850 | } | |
7851 | ||
988e2714 | 7852 | my $sparseinit = PVE::Storage::volume_has_feature($storecfg, 'sparseinit', $newvolid); |
5f957592 | 7853 | if ($use_drive_mirror) { |
5f957592 FE |
7854 | qemu_drive_mirror($vmid, $src_drivename, $newvolid, $newvmid, $sparseinit, $jobs, |
7855 | $completion, $qga, $bwlimit); | |
7856 | } else { | |
d189e590 | 7857 | # TODO: handle bwlimits |
25166060 | 7858 | if ($dst_drivename eq 'efidisk0') { |
818ce80e DC |
7859 | # the relevant data on the efidisk may be smaller than the source |
7860 | # e.g. on RBD/ZFS, so we use dd to copy only the amount | |
7861 | # that is given by the OVMF_VARS.fd | |
62375438 | 7862 | my $src_path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $drive->{file}, $snapname); |
818ce80e | 7863 | my $dst_path = PVE::Storage::path($storecfg, $newvolid); |
fdfdc80e | 7864 | |
62375438 FE |
7865 | my $src_format = (PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storecfg, $drive->{file}))[6]; |
7866 | ||
fdfdc80e FE |
7867 | # better for Ceph if block size is not too small, see bug #3324 |
7868 | my $bs = 1024*1024; | |
7869 | ||
62375438 | 7870 | my $cmd = ['qemu-img', 'dd', '-n', '-O', $dst_format]; |
a9c45bd4 FE |
7871 | |
7872 | if ($src_format eq 'qcow2' && $snapname) { | |
7873 | die "cannot clone qcow2 EFI disk snapshot - requires QEMU >= 6.2\n" | |
7874 | if !min_version(kvm_user_version(), 6, 2); | |
7875 | push $cmd->@*, '-l', $snapname; | |
7876 | } | |
62375438 FE |
7877 | push $cmd->@*, "bs=$bs", "osize=$size", "if=$src_path", "of=$dst_path"; |
7878 | run_command($cmd); | |
818ce80e DC |
7879 | } else { |
7880 | qemu_img_convert($drive->{file}, $newvolid, $size, $snapname, $sparseinit); | |
7881 | } | |
be190583 | 7882 | } |
152fe752 DM |
7883 | } |
7884 | ||
7fe8b44c | 7885 | no_data_clone: |
3bae384f | 7886 | my ($size) = eval { PVE::Storage::volume_size_info($storecfg, $newvolid, 10) }; |
152fe752 | 7887 | |
3b53c471 FE |
7888 | my $disk = dclone($drive); |
7889 | delete $disk->{format}; | |
152fe752 | 7890 | $disk->{file} = $newvolid; |
3bae384f | 7891 | $disk->{size} = $size if defined($size); |
152fe752 DM |
7892 | |
7893 | return $disk; | |
7894 | } | |
7895 | ||
98cfd8b6 AD |
7896 | sub get_running_qemu_version { |
7897 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
0a13e08e | 7898 | my $res = mon_cmd($vmid, "query-version"); |
98cfd8b6 AD |
7899 | return "$res->{qemu}->{major}.$res->{qemu}->{minor}"; |
7900 | } | |
7901 | ||
249c4a6c AD |
7902 | sub qemu_use_old_bios_files { |
7903 | my ($machine_type) = @_; | |
7904 | ||
7905 | return if !$machine_type; | |
7906 | ||
7907 | my $use_old_bios_files = undef; | |
7908 | ||
7909 | if ($machine_type =~ m/^(\S+)\.pxe$/) { | |
7910 | $machine_type = $1; | |
7911 | $use_old_bios_files = 1; | |
7912 | } else { | |
4df98f2f | 7913 | my $version = extract_version($machine_type, kvm_user_version()); |
249c4a6c AD |
7914 | # Note: kvm version < 2.4 use non-efi pxe files, and have problems when we |
7915 | # load new efi bios files on migration. So this hack is required to allow | |
7916 | # live migration from qemu-2.2 to qemu-2.4, which is sometimes used when | |
7917 | # updrading from proxmox-ve-3.X to proxmox-ve 4.0 | |
2ea5fb7e | 7918 | $use_old_bios_files = !min_version($version, 2, 4); |
249c4a6c AD |
7919 | } |
7920 | ||
7921 | return ($use_old_bios_files, $machine_type); | |
7922 | } | |
7923 | ||
818ce80e | 7924 | sub get_efivars_size { |
ff84f0e3 FE |
7925 | my ($conf, $efidisk) = @_; |
7926 | ||
818ce80e | 7927 | my $arch = get_vm_arch($conf); |
ff84f0e3 | 7928 | $efidisk //= $conf->{efidisk0} ? parse_drive('efidisk0', $conf->{efidisk0}) : undef; |
90b20b15 DC |
7929 | my $smm = PVE::QemuServer::Machine::machine_type_is_q35($conf); |
7930 | my (undef, $ovmf_vars) = get_ovmf_files($arch, $efidisk, $smm); | |
818ce80e DC |
7931 | die "uefi vars image '$ovmf_vars' not found\n" if ! -f $ovmf_vars; |
7932 | return -s $ovmf_vars; | |
7933 | } | |
7934 | ||
7935 | sub update_efidisk_size { | |
7936 | my ($conf) = @_; | |
7937 | ||
7938 | return if !defined($conf->{efidisk0}); | |
7939 | ||
7940 | my $disk = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive('efidisk0', $conf->{efidisk0}); | |
7941 | $disk->{size} = get_efivars_size($conf); | |
7942 | $conf->{efidisk0} = print_drive($disk); | |
7943 | ||
7944 | return; | |
7945 | } | |
7946 | ||
f9dde219 SR |
7947 | sub update_tpmstate_size { |
7948 | my ($conf) = @_; | |
7949 | ||
7950 | my $disk = PVE::QemuServer::parse_drive('tpmstate0', $conf->{tpmstate0}); | |
7951 | $disk->{size} = PVE::QemuServer::Drive::TPMSTATE_DISK_SIZE; | |
7952 | $conf->{tpmstate0} = print_drive($disk); | |
7953 | } | |
7954 | ||
90b20b15 DC |
7955 | sub create_efidisk($$$$$$$) { |
7956 | my ($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $fmt, $arch, $efidisk, $smm) = @_; | |
3e1f1122 | 7957 | |
90b20b15 | 7958 | my (undef, $ovmf_vars) = get_ovmf_files($arch, $efidisk, $smm); |
96ed3574 | 7959 | die "EFI vars default image not found\n" if ! -f $ovmf_vars; |
3e1f1122 | 7960 | |
af1f1ec0 DC |
7961 | my $vars_size_b = -s $ovmf_vars; |
7962 | my $vars_size = PVE::Tools::convert_size($vars_size_b, 'b' => 'kb'); | |
3e1f1122 TL |
7963 | my $volid = PVE::Storage::vdisk_alloc($storecfg, $storeid, $vmid, $fmt, undef, $vars_size); |
7964 | PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$volid]); | |
7965 | ||
af1f1ec0 | 7966 | qemu_img_convert($ovmf_vars, $volid, $vars_size_b, undef, 0); |
340dbcf7 | 7967 | my ($size) = PVE::Storage::volume_size_info($storecfg, $volid, 3); |
3e1f1122 | 7968 | |
340dbcf7 | 7969 | return ($volid, $size/1024); |
3e1f1122 TL |
7970 | } |
7971 | ||
22de899a AD |
7972 | sub vm_iothreads_list { |
7973 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
7974 | ||
0a13e08e | 7975 | my $res = mon_cmd($vmid, 'query-iothreads'); |
22de899a AD |
7976 | |
7977 | my $iothreads = {}; | |
7978 | foreach my $iothread (@$res) { | |
7979 | $iothreads->{ $iothread->{id} } = $iothread->{"thread-id"}; | |
7980 | } | |
7981 | ||
7982 | return $iothreads; | |
7983 | } | |
7984 | ||
ee034f5c AD |
7985 | sub scsihw_infos { |
7986 | my ($conf, $drive) = @_; | |
7987 | ||
7988 | my $maxdev = 0; | |
7989 | ||
7fe1b688 | 7990 | if (!$conf->{scsihw} || ($conf->{scsihw} =~ m/^lsi/)) { |
ee034f5c | 7991 | $maxdev = 7; |
a1511b3c | 7992 | } elsif ($conf->{scsihw} && ($conf->{scsihw} eq 'virtio-scsi-single')) { |
ee034f5c AD |
7993 | $maxdev = 1; |
7994 | } else { | |
7995 | $maxdev = 256; | |
7996 | } | |
7997 | ||
7998 | my $controller = int($drive->{index} / $maxdev); | |
4df98f2f TL |
7999 | my $controller_prefix = ($conf->{scsihw} && $conf->{scsihw} eq 'virtio-scsi-single') |
8000 | ? "virtioscsi" | |
8001 | : "scsihw"; | |
ee034f5c AD |
8002 | |
8003 | return ($maxdev, $controller, $controller_prefix); | |
8004 | } | |
a1511b3c | 8005 | |
44549149 EK |
8006 | sub resolve_dst_disk_format { |
8007 | my ($storecfg, $storeid, $src_volname, $format) = @_; | |
8008 | my ($defFormat, $validFormats) = PVE::Storage::storage_default_format($storecfg, $storeid); | |
8009 | ||
8010 | if (!$format) { | |
8011 | # if no target format is specified, use the source disk format as hint | |
8012 | if ($src_volname) { | |
8013 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
8014 | $format = qemu_img_format($scfg, $src_volname); | |
8015 | } else { | |
8016 | return $defFormat; | |
8017 | } | |
8018 | } | |
8019 | ||
8020 | # test if requested format is supported - else use default | |
8021 | my $supported = grep { $_ eq $format } @$validFormats; | |
8022 | $format = $defFormat if !$supported; | |
8023 | return $format; | |
8024 | } | |
8025 | ||
66cebc46 DC |
8026 | # NOTE: if this logic changes, please update docs & possibly gui logic |
8027 | sub find_vmstate_storage { | |
8028 | my ($conf, $storecfg) = @_; | |
8029 | ||
8030 | # first, return storage from conf if set | |
8031 | return $conf->{vmstatestorage} if $conf->{vmstatestorage}; | |
8032 | ||
8033 | my ($target, $shared, $local); | |
8034 | ||
8035 | foreach_storage_used_by_vm($conf, sub { | |
8036 | my ($sid) = @_; | |
8037 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $sid); | |
8038 | my $dst = $scfg->{shared} ? \$shared : \$local; | |
8039 | $$dst = $sid if !$$dst || $scfg->{path}; # prefer file based storage | |
8040 | }); | |
8041 | ||
8042 | # second, use shared storage where VM has at least one disk | |
8043 | # third, use local storage where VM has at least one disk | |
8044 | # fall back to local storage | |
8045 | $target = $shared // $local // 'local'; | |
8046 | ||
8047 | return $target; | |
8048 | } | |
8049 | ||
6ee499ff | 8050 | sub generate_uuid { |
ae2fcb3b EK |
8051 | my ($uuid, $uuid_str); |
8052 | UUID::generate($uuid); | |
8053 | UUID::unparse($uuid, $uuid_str); | |
6ee499ff DC |
8054 | return $uuid_str; |
8055 | } | |
8056 | ||
8057 | sub generate_smbios1_uuid { | |
8058 | return "uuid=".generate_uuid(); | |
ae2fcb3b EK |
8059 | } |
8060 | ||
9c152e87 TL |
8061 | sub nbd_stop { |
8062 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
8063 | ||
0a13e08e | 8064 | mon_cmd($vmid, 'nbd-server-stop'); |
9c152e87 TL |
8065 | } |
8066 | ||
dae98db9 DC |
8067 | sub create_reboot_request { |
8068 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
8069 | open(my $fh, '>', "/run/qemu-server/$vmid.reboot") | |
8070 | or die "failed to create reboot trigger file: $!\n"; | |
8071 | close($fh); | |
8072 | } | |
8073 | ||
8074 | sub clear_reboot_request { | |
8075 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
8076 | my $path = "/run/qemu-server/$vmid.reboot"; | |
8077 | my $res = 0; | |
8078 | ||
8079 | $res = unlink($path); | |
8080 | die "could not remove reboot request for $vmid: $!" | |
8081 | if !$res && $! != POSIX::ENOENT; | |
8082 | ||
8083 | return $res; | |
8084 | } | |
8085 | ||
5cfa9f5f SR |
8086 | sub bootorder_from_legacy { |
8087 | my ($conf, $bootcfg) = @_; | |
8088 | ||
8089 | my $boot = $bootcfg->{legacy} || $boot_fmt->{legacy}->{default}; | |
8090 | my $bootindex_hash = {}; | |
8091 | my $i = 1; | |
8092 | foreach my $o (split(//, $boot)) { | |
8093 | $bootindex_hash->{$o} = $i*100; | |
8094 | $i++; | |
8095 | } | |
8096 | ||
8097 | my $bootorder = {}; | |
8098 | ||
8099 | PVE::QemuConfig->foreach_volume($conf, sub { | |
8100 | my ($ds, $drive) = @_; | |
8101 | ||
8102 | if (drive_is_cdrom ($drive, 1)) { | |
8103 | if ($bootindex_hash->{d}) { | |
8104 | $bootorder->{$ds} = $bootindex_hash->{d}; | |
8105 | $bootindex_hash->{d} += 1; | |
8106 | } | |
8107 | } elsif ($bootindex_hash->{c}) { | |
8108 | $bootorder->{$ds} = $bootindex_hash->{c} | |
8109 | if $conf->{bootdisk} && $conf->{bootdisk} eq $ds; | |
8110 | $bootindex_hash->{c} += 1; | |
8111 | } | |
8112 | }); | |
8113 | ||
8114 | if ($bootindex_hash->{n}) { | |
8115 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_NETS; $i++) { | |
8116 | my $netname = "net$i"; | |
8117 | next if !$conf->{$netname}; | |
8118 | $bootorder->{$netname} = $bootindex_hash->{n}; | |
8119 | $bootindex_hash->{n} += 1; | |
8120 | } | |
8121 | } | |
8122 | ||
8123 | return $bootorder; | |
8124 | } | |
8125 | ||
8126 | # Generate default device list for 'boot: order=' property. Matches legacy | |
8127 | # default boot order, but with explicit device names. This is important, since | |
8128 | # the fallback for when neither 'order' nor the old format is specified relies | |
8129 | # on 'bootorder_from_legacy' above, and it would be confusing if this diverges. | |
8130 | sub get_default_bootdevices { | |
8131 | my ($conf) = @_; | |
8132 | ||
8133 | my @ret = (); | |
8134 | ||
8135 | # harddisk | |
8136 | my $first = PVE::QemuServer::Drive::resolve_first_disk($conf, 0); | |
8137 | push @ret, $first if $first; | |
8138 | ||
8139 | # cdrom | |
8140 | $first = PVE::QemuServer::Drive::resolve_first_disk($conf, 1); | |
8141 | push @ret, $first if $first; | |
8142 | ||
8143 | # network | |
8144 | for (my $i = 0; $i < $MAX_NETS; $i++) { | |
8145 | my $netname = "net$i"; | |
8146 | next if !$conf->{$netname}; | |
8147 | push @ret, $netname; | |
8148 | last; | |
8149 | } | |
8150 | ||
8151 | return \@ret; | |
8152 | } | |
8153 | ||
e5d611c3 TL |
8154 | sub device_bootorder { |
8155 | my ($conf) = @_; | |
8156 | ||
8157 | return bootorder_from_legacy($conf) if !defined($conf->{boot}); | |
8158 | ||
8159 | my $boot = parse_property_string($boot_fmt, $conf->{boot}); | |
8160 | ||
8161 | my $bootorder = {}; | |
8162 | if (!defined($boot) || $boot->{legacy}) { | |
8163 | $bootorder = bootorder_from_legacy($conf, $boot); | |
8164 | } elsif ($boot->{order}) { | |
8165 | my $i = 100; # start at 100 to allow user to insert devices before us with -args | |
8166 | for my $dev (PVE::Tools::split_list($boot->{order})) { | |
8167 | $bootorder->{$dev} = $i++; | |
8168 | } | |
8169 | } | |
8170 | ||
8171 | return $bootorder; | |
8172 | } | |
8173 | ||
65911545 SR |
8174 | sub register_qmeventd_handle { |
8175 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
8176 | ||
8177 | my $fh; | |
8178 | my $peer = "/var/run/qmeventd.sock"; | |
8179 | my $count = 0; | |
8180 | ||
8181 | for (;;) { | |
8182 | $count++; | |
8183 | $fh = IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer => $peer, Blocking => 0, Timeout => 1); | |
8184 | last if $fh; | |
8185 | if ($! != EINTR && $! != EAGAIN) { | |
8186 | die "unable to connect to qmeventd socket (vmid: $vmid) - $!\n"; | |
8187 | } | |
8188 | if ($count > 4) { | |
8189 | die "unable to connect to qmeventd socket (vmid: $vmid) - timeout " | |
8190 | . "after $count retries\n"; | |
8191 | } | |
8192 | usleep(25000); | |
8193 | } | |
8194 | ||
8195 | # send handshake to mark VM as backing up | |
8196 | print $fh to_json({vzdump => {vmid => "$vmid"}}); | |
8197 | ||
8198 | # return handle to be closed later when inhibit is no longer required | |
8199 | return $fh; | |
8200 | } | |
8201 | ||
65e866e5 DM |
8202 | # bash completion helper |
8203 | ||
8204 | sub complete_backup_archives { | |
8205 | my ($cmdname, $pname, $cvalue) = @_; | |
8206 | ||
8207 | my $cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); | |
8208 | ||
8209 | my $storeid; | |
8210 | ||
8211 | if ($cvalue =~ m/^([^:]+):/) { | |
8212 | $storeid = $1; | |
8213 | } | |
8214 | ||
8215 | my $data = PVE::Storage::template_list($cfg, $storeid, 'backup'); | |
8216 | ||
8217 | my $res = []; | |
8218 | foreach my $id (keys %$data) { | |
8219 | foreach my $item (@{$data->{$id}}) { | |
f43a4f12 | 8220 | next if $item->{format} !~ m/^vma\.(${\PVE::Storage::Plugin::COMPRESSOR_RE})$/; |
65e866e5 DM |
8221 | push @$res, $item->{volid} if defined($item->{volid}); |
8222 | } | |
8223 | } | |
8224 | ||
8225 | return $res; | |
8226 | } | |
8227 | ||
8228 | my $complete_vmid_full = sub { | |
8229 | my ($running) = @_; | |
8230 | ||
8231 | my $idlist = vmstatus(); | |
8232 | ||
8233 | my $res = []; | |
8234 | ||
8235 | foreach my $id (keys %$idlist) { | |
8236 | my $d = $idlist->{$id}; | |
8237 | if (defined($running)) { | |
8238 | next if $d->{template}; | |
8239 | next if $running && $d->{status} ne 'running'; | |
8240 | next if !$running && $d->{status} eq 'running'; | |
8241 | } | |
8242 | push @$res, $id; | |
8243 | ||
8244 | } | |
8245 | return $res; | |
8246 | }; | |
8247 | ||
8248 | sub complete_vmid { | |
8249 | return &$complete_vmid_full(); | |
8250 | } | |
8251 | ||
8252 | sub complete_vmid_stopped { | |
8253 | return &$complete_vmid_full(0); | |
8254 | } | |
8255 | ||
8256 | sub complete_vmid_running { | |
8257 | return &$complete_vmid_full(1); | |
8258 | } | |
8259 | ||
335af808 DM |
8260 | sub complete_storage { |
8261 | ||
8262 | my $cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); | |
8263 | my $ids = $cfg->{ids}; | |
8264 | ||
8265 | my $res = []; | |
8266 | foreach my $sid (keys %$ids) { | |
8267 | next if !PVE::Storage::storage_check_enabled($cfg, $sid, undef, 1); | |
c4c844ef | 8268 | next if !$ids->{$sid}->{content}->{images}; |
335af808 DM |
8269 | push @$res, $sid; |
8270 | } | |
8271 | ||
8272 | return $res; | |
8273 | } | |
8274 | ||
255e9c54 AL |
8275 | sub complete_migration_storage { |
8276 | my ($cmd, $param, $current_value, $all_args) = @_; | |
8277 | ||
8278 | my $targetnode = @$all_args[1]; | |
8279 | ||
8280 | my $cfg = PVE::Storage::config(); | |
8281 | my $ids = $cfg->{ids}; | |
8282 | ||
8283 | my $res = []; | |
8284 | foreach my $sid (keys %$ids) { | |
8285 | next if !PVE::Storage::storage_check_enabled($cfg, $sid, $targetnode, 1); | |
8286 | next if !$ids->{$sid}->{content}->{images}; | |
8287 | push @$res, $sid; | |
8288 | } | |
8289 | ||
8290 | return $res; | |
8291 | } | |
8292 | ||
b08c37c3 DC |
8293 | sub vm_is_paused { |
8294 | my ($vmid) = @_; | |
8295 | my $qmpstatus = eval { | |
8296 | PVE::QemuConfig::assert_config_exists_on_node($vmid); | |
8297 | mon_cmd($vmid, "query-status"); | |
8298 | }; | |
8299 | warn "$@\n" if $@; | |
8300 | return $qmpstatus && $qmpstatus->{status} eq "paused"; | |
8301 | } | |
8302 | ||
3f11f0d7 LS |
8303 | sub check_volume_storage_type { |
8304 | my ($storecfg, $vol) = @_; | |
8305 | ||
8306 | my ($storeid, $volname) = PVE::Storage::parse_volume_id($vol); | |
8307 | my $scfg = PVE::Storage::storage_config($storecfg, $storeid); | |
8308 | my ($vtype) = PVE::Storage::parse_volname($storecfg, $vol); | |
8309 | ||
8310 | die "storage '$storeid' does not support content-type '$vtype'\n" | |
8311 | if !$scfg->{content}->{$vtype}; | |
8312 | ||
8313 | return 1; | |
8314 | } | |
8315 | ||
21947fea AD |
8316 | sub add_nets_bridge_fdb { |
8317 | my ($conf, $vmid) = @_; | |
8318 | ||
8319 | foreach my $opt (keys %$conf) { | |
8320 | if ($opt =~ m/^net(\d+)$/) { | |
8321 | my $net = parse_net($conf->{$opt}); | |
8322 | next if !$net; | |
8323 | next if !$net->{macaddr}; | |
8324 | ||
8325 | my $iface = "tap${vmid}i$1"; | |
8326 | if ($have_sdn) { | |
8327 | PVE::Network::SDN::Zones::add_bridge_fdb($iface, $net->{macaddr}, $net->{bridge}, $net->{firewall}); | |
8328 | } else { | |
8329 | PVE::Network::add_bridge_fdb($iface, $net->{macaddr}, $net->{firewall}); | |
8330 | } | |
8331 | } | |
8332 | } | |
8333 | } | |
1e3baf05 | 8334 | 1; |