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KVM: VMX: Advance rip to after an ICEBP instruction
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CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3 *
4 * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual
5 * machines without emulation or binary translation.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
9611c187 8 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
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9 *
10 * Authors:
11 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
12 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
13 *
14 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
15 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
16 *
17 */
18
85f455f7 19#include "irq.h"
1d737c8a 20#include "mmu.h"
00b27a3e 21#include "cpuid.h"
e495606d 22
edf88417 23#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
6aa8b732 24#include <linux/module.h>
9d8f549d 25#include <linux/kernel.h>
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26#include <linux/mm.h>
27#include <linux/highmem.h>
e8edc6e0 28#include <linux/sched.h>
c7addb90 29#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
e9bda3b3 30#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
229456fc 31#include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
5a0e3ad6 32#include <linux/slab.h>
cafd6659 33#include <linux/tboot.h>
f4124500 34#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
5fdbf976 35#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
35920a35 36#include "x86.h"
e495606d 37
6aa8b732 38#include <asm/io.h>
3b3be0d1 39#include <asm/desc.h>
13673a90 40#include <asm/vmx.h>
6210e37b 41#include <asm/virtext.h>
a0861c02 42#include <asm/mce.h>
2acf923e
DC
43#include <asm/i387.h>
44#include <asm/xcr.h>
d7cd9796 45#include <asm/perf_event.h>
81908bf4 46#include <asm/debugreg.h>
8f536b76 47#include <asm/kexec.h>
6aa8b732 48
229456fc
MT
49#include "trace.h"
50
4ecac3fd 51#define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
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52#define __ex_clear(x, reg) \
53 ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x, "xor " reg " , " reg)
4ecac3fd 54
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55MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
56MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
57
e9bda3b3
JT
58static const struct x86_cpu_id vmx_cpu_id[] = {
59 X86_FEATURE_MATCH(X86_FEATURE_VMX),
60 {}
61};
62MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, vmx_cpu_id);
63
476bc001 64static bool __read_mostly enable_vpid = 1;
736caefe 65module_param_named(vpid, enable_vpid, bool, 0444);
2384d2b3 66
476bc001 67static bool __read_mostly flexpriority_enabled = 1;
736caefe 68module_param_named(flexpriority, flexpriority_enabled, bool, S_IRUGO);
4c9fc8ef 69
476bc001 70static bool __read_mostly enable_ept = 1;
736caefe 71module_param_named(ept, enable_ept, bool, S_IRUGO);
d56f546d 72
476bc001 73static bool __read_mostly enable_unrestricted_guest = 1;
3a624e29
NK
74module_param_named(unrestricted_guest,
75 enable_unrestricted_guest, bool, S_IRUGO);
76
83c3a331
XH
77static bool __read_mostly enable_ept_ad_bits = 1;
78module_param_named(eptad, enable_ept_ad_bits, bool, S_IRUGO);
79
a27685c3 80static bool __read_mostly emulate_invalid_guest_state = true;
c1f8bc04 81module_param(emulate_invalid_guest_state, bool, S_IRUGO);
04fa4d32 82
476bc001 83static bool __read_mostly vmm_exclusive = 1;
b923e62e
DX
84module_param(vmm_exclusive, bool, S_IRUGO);
85
476bc001 86static bool __read_mostly fasteoi = 1;
58fbbf26
KT
87module_param(fasteoi, bool, S_IRUGO);
88
5a71785d 89static bool __read_mostly enable_apicv = 1;
01e439be 90module_param(enable_apicv, bool, S_IRUGO);
83d4c286 91
abc4fc58
AG
92static bool __read_mostly enable_shadow_vmcs = 1;
93module_param_named(enable_shadow_vmcs, enable_shadow_vmcs, bool, S_IRUGO);
801d3424
NHE
94/*
95 * If nested=1, nested virtualization is supported, i.e., guests may use
96 * VMX and be a hypervisor for its own guests. If nested=0, guests may not
97 * use VMX instructions.
98 */
476bc001 99static bool __read_mostly nested = 0;
801d3424
NHE
100module_param(nested, bool, S_IRUGO);
101
5037878e
GN
102#define KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK (X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD)
103#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST (X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_NE)
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104#define KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON \
105 (KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE)
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106#define KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS \
107 (X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_DE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR \
108 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT)
109
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110#define KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
111#define KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON (X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_VMXE)
112
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113#define RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS (~(X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM))
114
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115#define VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE 5
116
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117/*
118 * These 2 parameters are used to config the controls for Pause-Loop Exiting:
119 * ple_gap: upper bound on the amount of time between two successive
120 * executions of PAUSE in a loop. Also indicate if ple enabled.
00c25bce 121 * According to test, this time is usually smaller than 128 cycles.
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122 * ple_window: upper bound on the amount of time a guest is allowed to execute
123 * in a PAUSE loop. Tests indicate that most spinlocks are held for
124 * less than 2^12 cycles
125 * Time is measured based on a counter that runs at the same rate as the TSC,
126 * refer SDM volume 3b section 21.6.13 & 22.1.3.
127 */
00c25bce 128#define KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_GAP 128
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129#define KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW 4096
130static int ple_gap = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_GAP;
131module_param(ple_gap, int, S_IRUGO);
132
133static int ple_window = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW;
134module_param(ple_window, int, S_IRUGO);
135
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136extern const ulong vmx_return;
137
8bf00a52 138#define NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS 8
ff2f6fe9 139#define VMCS02_POOL_SIZE 1
61d2ef2c 140
a2fa3e9f
GH
141struct vmcs {
142 u32 revision_id;
143 u32 abort;
144 char data[0];
145};
146
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147/*
148 * Track a VMCS that may be loaded on a certain CPU. If it is (cpu!=-1), also
149 * remember whether it was VMLAUNCHed, and maintain a linked list of all VMCSs
150 * loaded on this CPU (so we can clear them if the CPU goes down).
151 */
152struct loaded_vmcs {
153 struct vmcs *vmcs;
154 int cpu;
155 int launched;
156 struct list_head loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link;
157};
158
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159struct shared_msr_entry {
160 unsigned index;
161 u64 data;
d5696725 162 u64 mask;
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163};
164
a9d30f33
NHE
165/*
166 * struct vmcs12 describes the state that our guest hypervisor (L1) keeps for a
167 * single nested guest (L2), hence the name vmcs12. Any VMX implementation has
168 * a VMCS structure, and vmcs12 is our emulated VMX's VMCS. This structure is
169 * stored in guest memory specified by VMPTRLD, but is opaque to the guest,
170 * which must access it using VMREAD/VMWRITE/VMCLEAR instructions.
171 * More than one of these structures may exist, if L1 runs multiple L2 guests.
172 * nested_vmx_run() will use the data here to build a vmcs02: a VMCS for the
173 * underlying hardware which will be used to run L2.
174 * This structure is packed to ensure that its layout is identical across
175 * machines (necessary for live migration).
176 * If there are changes in this struct, VMCS12_REVISION must be changed.
177 */
22bd0358 178typedef u64 natural_width;
a9d30f33
NHE
179struct __packed vmcs12 {
180 /* According to the Intel spec, a VMCS region must start with the
181 * following two fields. Then follow implementation-specific data.
182 */
183 u32 revision_id;
184 u32 abort;
22bd0358 185
27d6c865
NHE
186 u32 launch_state; /* set to 0 by VMCLEAR, to 1 by VMLAUNCH */
187 u32 padding[7]; /* room for future expansion */
188
22bd0358
NHE
189 u64 io_bitmap_a;
190 u64 io_bitmap_b;
191 u64 msr_bitmap;
192 u64 vm_exit_msr_store_addr;
193 u64 vm_exit_msr_load_addr;
194 u64 vm_entry_msr_load_addr;
195 u64 tsc_offset;
196 u64 virtual_apic_page_addr;
197 u64 apic_access_addr;
198 u64 ept_pointer;
199 u64 guest_physical_address;
200 u64 vmcs_link_pointer;
201 u64 guest_ia32_debugctl;
202 u64 guest_ia32_pat;
203 u64 guest_ia32_efer;
204 u64 guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
205 u64 guest_pdptr0;
206 u64 guest_pdptr1;
207 u64 guest_pdptr2;
208 u64 guest_pdptr3;
36be0b9d 209 u64 guest_bndcfgs;
22bd0358
NHE
210 u64 host_ia32_pat;
211 u64 host_ia32_efer;
212 u64 host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl;
213 u64 padding64[8]; /* room for future expansion */
214 /*
215 * To allow migration of L1 (complete with its L2 guests) between
216 * machines of different natural widths (32 or 64 bit), we cannot have
217 * unsigned long fields with no explict size. We use u64 (aliased
218 * natural_width) instead. Luckily, x86 is little-endian.
219 */
220 natural_width cr0_guest_host_mask;
221 natural_width cr4_guest_host_mask;
222 natural_width cr0_read_shadow;
223 natural_width cr4_read_shadow;
224 natural_width cr3_target_value0;
225 natural_width cr3_target_value1;
226 natural_width cr3_target_value2;
227 natural_width cr3_target_value3;
228 natural_width exit_qualification;
229 natural_width guest_linear_address;
230 natural_width guest_cr0;
231 natural_width guest_cr3;
232 natural_width guest_cr4;
233 natural_width guest_es_base;
234 natural_width guest_cs_base;
235 natural_width guest_ss_base;
236 natural_width guest_ds_base;
237 natural_width guest_fs_base;
238 natural_width guest_gs_base;
239 natural_width guest_ldtr_base;
240 natural_width guest_tr_base;
241 natural_width guest_gdtr_base;
242 natural_width guest_idtr_base;
243 natural_width guest_dr7;
244 natural_width guest_rsp;
245 natural_width guest_rip;
246 natural_width guest_rflags;
247 natural_width guest_pending_dbg_exceptions;
248 natural_width guest_sysenter_esp;
249 natural_width guest_sysenter_eip;
250 natural_width host_cr0;
251 natural_width host_cr3;
252 natural_width host_cr4;
253 natural_width host_fs_base;
254 natural_width host_gs_base;
255 natural_width host_tr_base;
256 natural_width host_gdtr_base;
257 natural_width host_idtr_base;
258 natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_esp;
259 natural_width host_ia32_sysenter_eip;
260 natural_width host_rsp;
261 natural_width host_rip;
262 natural_width paddingl[8]; /* room for future expansion */
263 u32 pin_based_vm_exec_control;
264 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
265 u32 exception_bitmap;
266 u32 page_fault_error_code_mask;
267 u32 page_fault_error_code_match;
268 u32 cr3_target_count;
269 u32 vm_exit_controls;
270 u32 vm_exit_msr_store_count;
271 u32 vm_exit_msr_load_count;
272 u32 vm_entry_controls;
273 u32 vm_entry_msr_load_count;
274 u32 vm_entry_intr_info_field;
275 u32 vm_entry_exception_error_code;
276 u32 vm_entry_instruction_len;
277 u32 tpr_threshold;
278 u32 secondary_vm_exec_control;
279 u32 vm_instruction_error;
280 u32 vm_exit_reason;
281 u32 vm_exit_intr_info;
282 u32 vm_exit_intr_error_code;
283 u32 idt_vectoring_info_field;
284 u32 idt_vectoring_error_code;
285 u32 vm_exit_instruction_len;
286 u32 vmx_instruction_info;
287 u32 guest_es_limit;
288 u32 guest_cs_limit;
289 u32 guest_ss_limit;
290 u32 guest_ds_limit;
291 u32 guest_fs_limit;
292 u32 guest_gs_limit;
293 u32 guest_ldtr_limit;
294 u32 guest_tr_limit;
295 u32 guest_gdtr_limit;
296 u32 guest_idtr_limit;
297 u32 guest_es_ar_bytes;
298 u32 guest_cs_ar_bytes;
299 u32 guest_ss_ar_bytes;
300 u32 guest_ds_ar_bytes;
301 u32 guest_fs_ar_bytes;
302 u32 guest_gs_ar_bytes;
303 u32 guest_ldtr_ar_bytes;
304 u32 guest_tr_ar_bytes;
305 u32 guest_interruptibility_info;
306 u32 guest_activity_state;
307 u32 guest_sysenter_cs;
308 u32 host_ia32_sysenter_cs;
0238ea91
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309 u32 vmx_preemption_timer_value;
310 u32 padding32[7]; /* room for future expansion */
22bd0358
NHE
311 u16 virtual_processor_id;
312 u16 guest_es_selector;
313 u16 guest_cs_selector;
314 u16 guest_ss_selector;
315 u16 guest_ds_selector;
316 u16 guest_fs_selector;
317 u16 guest_gs_selector;
318 u16 guest_ldtr_selector;
319 u16 guest_tr_selector;
320 u16 host_es_selector;
321 u16 host_cs_selector;
322 u16 host_ss_selector;
323 u16 host_ds_selector;
324 u16 host_fs_selector;
325 u16 host_gs_selector;
326 u16 host_tr_selector;
a9d30f33
NHE
327};
328
329/*
330 * VMCS12_REVISION is an arbitrary id that should be changed if the content or
331 * layout of struct vmcs12 is changed. MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC returns this id, and
332 * VMPTRLD verifies that the VMCS region that L1 is loading contains this id.
333 */
334#define VMCS12_REVISION 0x11e57ed0
335
336/*
337 * VMCS12_SIZE is the number of bytes L1 should allocate for the VMXON region
338 * and any VMCS region. Although only sizeof(struct vmcs12) are used by the
339 * current implementation, 4K are reserved to avoid future complications.
340 */
341#define VMCS12_SIZE 0x1000
342
ff2f6fe9
NHE
343/* Used to remember the last vmcs02 used for some recently used vmcs12s */
344struct vmcs02_list {
345 struct list_head list;
346 gpa_t vmptr;
347 struct loaded_vmcs vmcs02;
348};
349
ec378aee
NHE
350/*
351 * The nested_vmx structure is part of vcpu_vmx, and holds information we need
352 * for correct emulation of VMX (i.e., nested VMX) on this vcpu.
353 */
354struct nested_vmx {
355 /* Has the level1 guest done vmxon? */
356 bool vmxon;
a9d30f33
NHE
357
358 /* The guest-physical address of the current VMCS L1 keeps for L2 */
359 gpa_t current_vmptr;
360 /* The host-usable pointer to the above */
361 struct page *current_vmcs12_page;
362 struct vmcs12 *current_vmcs12;
8de48833 363 struct vmcs *current_shadow_vmcs;
012f83cb
AG
364 /*
365 * Indicates if the shadow vmcs must be updated with the
366 * data hold by vmcs12
367 */
368 bool sync_shadow_vmcs;
ff2f6fe9
NHE
369
370 /* vmcs02_list cache of VMCSs recently used to run L2 guests */
371 struct list_head vmcs02_pool;
372 int vmcs02_num;
fe3ef05c 373 u64 vmcs01_tsc_offset;
644d711a
NHE
374 /* L2 must run next, and mustn't decide to exit to L1. */
375 bool nested_run_pending;
fe3ef05c
NHE
376 /*
377 * Guest pages referred to in vmcs02 with host-physical pointers, so
378 * we must keep them pinned while L2 runs.
379 */
380 struct page *apic_access_page;
b3897a49 381 u64 msr_ia32_feature_control;
f4124500
JK
382
383 struct hrtimer preemption_timer;
384 bool preemption_timer_expired;
ec378aee
NHE
385};
386
01e439be
YZ
387#define POSTED_INTR_ON 0
388/* Posted-Interrupt Descriptor */
389struct pi_desc {
390 u32 pir[8]; /* Posted interrupt requested */
391 u32 control; /* bit 0 of control is outstanding notification bit */
392 u32 rsvd[7];
393} __aligned(64);
394
a20ed54d
YZ
395static bool pi_test_and_set_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
396{
397 return test_and_set_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,
398 (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
399}
400
401static bool pi_test_and_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
402{
403 return test_and_clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,
404 (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
405}
406
407static int pi_test_and_set_pir(int vector, struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
408{
409 return test_and_set_bit(vector, (unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir);
410}
411
a2fa3e9f 412struct vcpu_vmx {
fb3f0f51 413 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
313dbd49 414 unsigned long host_rsp;
29bd8a78 415 u8 fail;
69c73028 416 u8 cpl;
9d58b931 417 bool nmi_known_unmasked;
51aa01d1 418 u32 exit_intr_info;
1155f76a 419 u32 idt_vectoring_info;
6de12732 420 ulong rflags;
26bb0981 421 struct shared_msr_entry *guest_msrs;
a2fa3e9f
GH
422 int nmsrs;
423 int save_nmsrs;
a547c6db 424 unsigned long host_idt_base;
a2fa3e9f 425#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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AK
426 u64 msr_host_kernel_gs_base;
427 u64 msr_guest_kernel_gs_base;
a2fa3e9f 428#endif
2961e876
GN
429 u32 vm_entry_controls_shadow;
430 u32 vm_exit_controls_shadow;
d462b819
NHE
431 /*
432 * loaded_vmcs points to the VMCS currently used in this vcpu. For a
433 * non-nested (L1) guest, it always points to vmcs01. For a nested
434 * guest (L2), it points to a different VMCS.
435 */
436 struct loaded_vmcs vmcs01;
437 struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs;
438 bool __launched; /* temporary, used in vmx_vcpu_run */
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439 struct msr_autoload {
440 unsigned nr;
441 struct vmx_msr_entry guest[NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS];
442 struct vmx_msr_entry host[NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS];
443 } msr_autoload;
a2fa3e9f
GH
444 struct {
445 int loaded;
446 u16 fs_sel, gs_sel, ldt_sel;
b2da15ac
AK
447#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
448 u16 ds_sel, es_sel;
449#endif
152d3f2f
LV
450 int gs_ldt_reload_needed;
451 int fs_reload_needed;
da8999d3 452 u64 msr_host_bndcfgs;
d77c26fc 453 } host_state;
9c8cba37 454 struct {
7ffd92c5 455 int vm86_active;
78ac8b47 456 ulong save_rflags;
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AK
457 struct kvm_segment segs[8];
458 } rmode;
459 struct {
460 u32 bitmask; /* 4 bits per segment (1 bit per field) */
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AK
461 struct kvm_save_segment {
462 u16 selector;
463 unsigned long base;
464 u32 limit;
465 u32 ar;
f5f7b2fe 466 } seg[8];
2fb92db1 467 } segment_cache;
2384d2b3 468 int vpid;
04fa4d32 469 bool emulation_required;
3b86cd99
JK
470
471 /* Support for vnmi-less CPUs */
472 int soft_vnmi_blocked;
473 ktime_t entry_time;
474 s64 vnmi_blocked_time;
a0861c02 475 u32 exit_reason;
4e47c7a6
SY
476
477 bool rdtscp_enabled;
ec378aee 478
01e439be
YZ
479 /* Posted interrupt descriptor */
480 struct pi_desc pi_desc;
481
ec378aee
NHE
482 /* Support for a guest hypervisor (nested VMX) */
483 struct nested_vmx nested;
a2fa3e9f
GH
484};
485
2fb92db1
AK
486enum segment_cache_field {
487 SEG_FIELD_SEL = 0,
488 SEG_FIELD_BASE = 1,
489 SEG_FIELD_LIMIT = 2,
490 SEG_FIELD_AR = 3,
491
492 SEG_FIELD_NR = 4
493};
494
a2fa3e9f
GH
495static inline struct vcpu_vmx *to_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
496{
fb3f0f51 497 return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu);
a2fa3e9f
GH
498}
499
22bd0358
NHE
500#define VMCS12_OFFSET(x) offsetof(struct vmcs12, x)
501#define FIELD(number, name) [number] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name)
502#define FIELD64(number, name) [number] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name), \
503 [number##_HIGH] = VMCS12_OFFSET(name)+4
504
4607c2d7
AG
505
506static const unsigned long shadow_read_only_fields[] = {
507 /*
508 * We do NOT shadow fields that are modified when L0
509 * traps and emulates any vmx instruction (e.g. VMPTRLD,
510 * VMXON...) executed by L1.
511 * For example, VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is read
512 * by L1 if a vmx instruction fails (part of the error path).
513 * Note the code assumes this logic. If for some reason
514 * we start shadowing these fields then we need to
515 * force a shadow sync when L0 emulates vmx instructions
516 * (e.g. force a sync if VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is modified
517 * by nested_vmx_failValid)
518 */
519 VM_EXIT_REASON,
520 VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO,
521 VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
522 IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD,
523 IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE,
524 VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE,
525 EXIT_QUALIFICATION,
526 GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS,
527 GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS
528};
529static const int max_shadow_read_only_fields =
530 ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_only_fields);
531
532static const unsigned long shadow_read_write_fields[] = {
533 GUEST_RIP,
534 GUEST_RSP,
535 GUEST_CR0,
536 GUEST_CR3,
537 GUEST_CR4,
538 GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
539 GUEST_RFLAGS,
540 GUEST_CS_SELECTOR,
541 GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES,
542 GUEST_CS_LIMIT,
543 GUEST_CS_BASE,
544 GUEST_ES_BASE,
36be0b9d 545 GUEST_BNDCFGS,
4607c2d7
AG
546 CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK,
547 CR0_READ_SHADOW,
548 CR4_READ_SHADOW,
549 TSC_OFFSET,
550 EXCEPTION_BITMAP,
551 CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
552 VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
553 VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
554 VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
555 VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
556 HOST_FS_BASE,
557 HOST_GS_BASE,
558 HOST_FS_SELECTOR,
559 HOST_GS_SELECTOR
560};
561static const int max_shadow_read_write_fields =
562 ARRAY_SIZE(shadow_read_write_fields);
563
772e0318 564static const unsigned short vmcs_field_to_offset_table[] = {
22bd0358
NHE
565 FIELD(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, virtual_processor_id),
566 FIELD(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, guest_es_selector),
567 FIELD(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, guest_cs_selector),
568 FIELD(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, guest_ss_selector),
569 FIELD(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, guest_ds_selector),
570 FIELD(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, guest_fs_selector),
571 FIELD(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, guest_gs_selector),
572 FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, guest_ldtr_selector),
573 FIELD(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, guest_tr_selector),
574 FIELD(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, host_es_selector),
575 FIELD(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, host_cs_selector),
576 FIELD(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, host_ss_selector),
577 FIELD(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, host_ds_selector),
578 FIELD(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, host_fs_selector),
579 FIELD(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, host_gs_selector),
580 FIELD(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, host_tr_selector),
581 FIELD64(IO_BITMAP_A, io_bitmap_a),
582 FIELD64(IO_BITMAP_B, io_bitmap_b),
583 FIELD64(MSR_BITMAP, msr_bitmap),
584 FIELD64(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_store_addr),
585 FIELD64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_exit_msr_load_addr),
586 FIELD64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, vm_entry_msr_load_addr),
587 FIELD64(TSC_OFFSET, tsc_offset),
588 FIELD64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, virtual_apic_page_addr),
589 FIELD64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR, apic_access_addr),
590 FIELD64(EPT_POINTER, ept_pointer),
591 FIELD64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS, guest_physical_address),
592 FIELD64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, vmcs_link_pointer),
593 FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, guest_ia32_debugctl),
594 FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, guest_ia32_pat),
595 FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_EFER, guest_ia32_efer),
596 FIELD64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, guest_ia32_perf_global_ctrl),
597 FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR0, guest_pdptr0),
598 FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR1, guest_pdptr1),
599 FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR2, guest_pdptr2),
600 FIELD64(GUEST_PDPTR3, guest_pdptr3),
36be0b9d 601 FIELD64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, guest_bndcfgs),
22bd0358
NHE
602 FIELD64(HOST_IA32_PAT, host_ia32_pat),
603 FIELD64(HOST_IA32_EFER, host_ia32_efer),
604 FIELD64(HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl),
605 FIELD(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, pin_based_vm_exec_control),
606 FIELD(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control),
607 FIELD(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, exception_bitmap),
608 FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, page_fault_error_code_mask),
609 FIELD(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, page_fault_error_code_match),
610 FIELD(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, cr3_target_count),
611 FIELD(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, vm_exit_controls),
612 FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_store_count),
613 FIELD(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_exit_msr_load_count),
614 FIELD(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, vm_entry_controls),
615 FIELD(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, vm_entry_msr_load_count),
616 FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, vm_entry_intr_info_field),
617 FIELD(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, vm_entry_exception_error_code),
618 FIELD(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_entry_instruction_len),
619 FIELD(TPR_THRESHOLD, tpr_threshold),
620 FIELD(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, secondary_vm_exec_control),
621 FIELD(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR, vm_instruction_error),
622 FIELD(VM_EXIT_REASON, vm_exit_reason),
623 FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO, vm_exit_intr_info),
624 FIELD(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE, vm_exit_intr_error_code),
625 FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD, idt_vectoring_info_field),
626 FIELD(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE, idt_vectoring_error_code),
627 FIELD(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN, vm_exit_instruction_len),
628 FIELD(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO, vmx_instruction_info),
629 FIELD(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, guest_es_limit),
630 FIELD(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, guest_cs_limit),
631 FIELD(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, guest_ss_limit),
632 FIELD(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, guest_ds_limit),
633 FIELD(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, guest_fs_limit),
634 FIELD(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, guest_gs_limit),
635 FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, guest_ldtr_limit),
636 FIELD(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, guest_tr_limit),
637 FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, guest_gdtr_limit),
638 FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, guest_idtr_limit),
639 FIELD(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, guest_es_ar_bytes),
640 FIELD(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, guest_cs_ar_bytes),
641 FIELD(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, guest_ss_ar_bytes),
642 FIELD(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, guest_ds_ar_bytes),
643 FIELD(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, guest_fs_ar_bytes),
644 FIELD(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, guest_gs_ar_bytes),
645 FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, guest_ldtr_ar_bytes),
646 FIELD(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, guest_tr_ar_bytes),
647 FIELD(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, guest_interruptibility_info),
648 FIELD(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, guest_activity_state),
649 FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, guest_sysenter_cs),
650 FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, host_ia32_sysenter_cs),
0238ea91 651 FIELD(VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER_VALUE, vmx_preemption_timer_value),
22bd0358
NHE
652 FIELD(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr0_guest_host_mask),
653 FIELD(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, cr4_guest_host_mask),
654 FIELD(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0_read_shadow),
655 FIELD(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4_read_shadow),
656 FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE0, cr3_target_value0),
657 FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE1, cr3_target_value1),
658 FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE2, cr3_target_value2),
659 FIELD(CR3_TARGET_VALUE3, cr3_target_value3),
660 FIELD(EXIT_QUALIFICATION, exit_qualification),
661 FIELD(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS, guest_linear_address),
662 FIELD(GUEST_CR0, guest_cr0),
663 FIELD(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3),
664 FIELD(GUEST_CR4, guest_cr4),
665 FIELD(GUEST_ES_BASE, guest_es_base),
666 FIELD(GUEST_CS_BASE, guest_cs_base),
667 FIELD(GUEST_SS_BASE, guest_ss_base),
668 FIELD(GUEST_DS_BASE, guest_ds_base),
669 FIELD(GUEST_FS_BASE, guest_fs_base),
670 FIELD(GUEST_GS_BASE, guest_gs_base),
671 FIELD(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, guest_ldtr_base),
672 FIELD(GUEST_TR_BASE, guest_tr_base),
673 FIELD(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, guest_gdtr_base),
674 FIELD(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, guest_idtr_base),
675 FIELD(GUEST_DR7, guest_dr7),
676 FIELD(GUEST_RSP, guest_rsp),
677 FIELD(GUEST_RIP, guest_rip),
678 FIELD(GUEST_RFLAGS, guest_rflags),
679 FIELD(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, guest_pending_dbg_exceptions),
680 FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, guest_sysenter_esp),
681 FIELD(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, guest_sysenter_eip),
682 FIELD(HOST_CR0, host_cr0),
683 FIELD(HOST_CR3, host_cr3),
684 FIELD(HOST_CR4, host_cr4),
685 FIELD(HOST_FS_BASE, host_fs_base),
686 FIELD(HOST_GS_BASE, host_gs_base),
687 FIELD(HOST_TR_BASE, host_tr_base),
688 FIELD(HOST_GDTR_BASE, host_gdtr_base),
689 FIELD(HOST_IDTR_BASE, host_idtr_base),
690 FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, host_ia32_sysenter_esp),
691 FIELD(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, host_ia32_sysenter_eip),
692 FIELD(HOST_RSP, host_rsp),
693 FIELD(HOST_RIP, host_rip),
694};
695static const int max_vmcs_field = ARRAY_SIZE(vmcs_field_to_offset_table);
696
697static inline short vmcs_field_to_offset(unsigned long field)
698{
699 if (field >= max_vmcs_field || vmcs_field_to_offset_table[field] == 0)
700 return -1;
701 return vmcs_field_to_offset_table[field];
702}
703
a9d30f33
NHE
704static inline struct vmcs12 *get_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
705{
706 return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmcs12;
707}
708
709static struct page *nested_get_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr)
710{
711 struct page *page = gfn_to_page(vcpu->kvm, addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
32cad84f 712 if (is_error_page(page))
a9d30f33 713 return NULL;
32cad84f 714
a9d30f33
NHE
715 return page;
716}
717
718static void nested_release_page(struct page *page)
719{
720 kvm_release_page_dirty(page);
721}
722
723static void nested_release_page_clean(struct page *page)
724{
725 kvm_release_page_clean(page);
726}
727
bfd0a56b 728static unsigned long nested_ept_get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
4e1096d2 729static u64 construct_eptp(unsigned long root_hpa);
4610c9cc
DX
730static void kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 addr);
731static void kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void);
93c4adc7 732static bool vmx_mpx_supported(void);
776e58ea 733static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
b246dd5d
OW
734static void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
735 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
736static void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
737 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
d99e4152
GN
738static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
739static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var);
a20ed54d 740static void vmx_sync_pir_to_irr_dummy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
c3114420 741static void copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx);
16f5b903 742static void copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx);
36be0b9d 743static bool vmx_mpx_supported(void);
75880a01 744
6aa8b732
AK
745static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, vmxarea);
746static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs);
d462b819
NHE
747/*
748 * We maintain a per-CPU linked-list of VMCS loaded on that CPU. This is needed
749 * when a CPU is brought down, and we need to VMCLEAR all VMCSs loaded on it.
750 */
751static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, loaded_vmcss_on_cpu);
3444d7da 752static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_ptr, host_gdt);
6aa8b732 753
3e7c73e9
AK
754static unsigned long *vmx_io_bitmap_a;
755static unsigned long *vmx_io_bitmap_b;
5897297b
AK
756static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy;
757static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode;
8d14695f
YZ
758static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic;
759static unsigned long *vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic;
4607c2d7
AG
760static unsigned long *vmx_vmread_bitmap;
761static unsigned long *vmx_vmwrite_bitmap;
fdef3ad1 762
110312c8 763static bool cpu_has_load_ia32_efer;
8bf00a52 764static bool cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl;
110312c8 765
2384d2b3
SY
766static DECLARE_BITMAP(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS);
767static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmx_vpid_lock);
768
1c3d14fe 769static struct vmcs_config {
6aa8b732
AK
770 int size;
771 int order;
772 u32 revision_id;
1c3d14fe
YS
773 u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl;
774 u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
f78e0e2e 775 u32 cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
1c3d14fe
YS
776 u32 vmexit_ctrl;
777 u32 vmentry_ctrl;
778} vmcs_config;
6aa8b732 779
efff9e53 780static struct vmx_capability {
d56f546d
SY
781 u32 ept;
782 u32 vpid;
783} vmx_capability;
784
6aa8b732
AK
785#define VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(seg) \
786 [VCPU_SREG_##seg] = { \
787 .selector = GUEST_##seg##_SELECTOR, \
788 .base = GUEST_##seg##_BASE, \
789 .limit = GUEST_##seg##_LIMIT, \
790 .ar_bytes = GUEST_##seg##_AR_BYTES, \
791 }
792
772e0318 793static const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field {
6aa8b732
AK
794 unsigned selector;
795 unsigned base;
796 unsigned limit;
797 unsigned ar_bytes;
798} kvm_vmx_segment_fields[] = {
799 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(CS),
800 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(DS),
801 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(ES),
802 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(FS),
803 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(GS),
804 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(SS),
805 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(TR),
806 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(LDTR),
807};
808
26bb0981
AK
809static u64 host_efer;
810
6de4f3ad
AK
811static void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
812
4d56c8a7 813/*
8c06585d 814 * Keep MSR_STAR at the end, as setup_msrs() will try to optimize it
4d56c8a7
AK
815 * away by decrementing the array size.
816 */
6aa8b732 817static const u32 vmx_msr_index[] = {
05b3e0c2 818#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
44ea2b17 819 MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR,
6aa8b732 820#endif
8c06585d 821 MSR_EFER, MSR_TSC_AUX, MSR_STAR,
6aa8b732 822};
9d8f549d 823#define NR_VMX_MSR ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index)
6aa8b732 824
31299944 825static inline bool is_page_fault(u32 intr_info)
6aa8b732
AK
826{
827 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
828 INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
8ab2d2e2 829 (INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | PF_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
6aa8b732
AK
830}
831
31299944 832static inline bool is_no_device(u32 intr_info)
2ab455cc
AL
833{
834 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
835 INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
8ab2d2e2 836 (INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | NM_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
2ab455cc
AL
837}
838
31299944 839static inline bool is_invalid_opcode(u32 intr_info)
7aa81cc0
AL
840{
841 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
842 INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
8ab2d2e2 843 (INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | UD_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
7aa81cc0
AL
844}
845
31299944 846static inline bool is_external_interrupt(u32 intr_info)
6aa8b732
AK
847{
848 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK))
849 == (INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
850}
851
31299944 852static inline bool is_machine_check(u32 intr_info)
a0861c02
AK
853{
854 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
855 INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
856 (INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | MC_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
857}
858
31299944 859static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap(void)
25c5f225 860{
04547156 861 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
25c5f225
SY
862}
863
31299944 864static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow(void)
6e5d865c 865{
04547156 866 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
6e5d865c
YS
867}
868
31299944 869static inline bool vm_need_tpr_shadow(struct kvm *kvm)
6e5d865c 870{
04547156 871 return (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) && (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm));
6e5d865c
YS
872}
873
31299944 874static inline bool cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls(void)
f78e0e2e 875{
04547156
SY
876 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl &
877 CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
f78e0e2e
SY
878}
879
774ead3a 880static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(void)
f78e0e2e 881{
04547156
SY
882 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
883 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
884}
885
8d14695f
YZ
886static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode(void)
887{
888 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
889 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
890}
891
83d4c286
YZ
892static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt(void)
893{
894 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
895 SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT;
896}
897
c7c9c56c
YZ
898static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery(void)
899{
900 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
901 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY;
902}
903
01e439be
YZ
904static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr(void)
905{
906 return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
907}
908
909static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_apicv(void)
910{
911 return cpu_has_vmx_apic_register_virt() &&
912 cpu_has_vmx_virtual_intr_delivery() &&
913 cpu_has_vmx_posted_intr();
914}
915
04547156
SY
916static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority(void)
917{
918 return cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow() &&
919 cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses();
f78e0e2e
SY
920}
921
e799794e
MT
922static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only(void)
923{
31299944 924 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT;
e799794e
MT
925}
926
927static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_eptp_uncacheable(void)
928{
31299944 929 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPTP_UC_BIT;
e799794e
MT
930}
931
932static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_eptp_writeback(void)
933{
31299944 934 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT;
e799794e
MT
935}
936
937static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page(void)
938{
31299944 939 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT;
e799794e
MT
940}
941
878403b7
SY
942static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page(void)
943{
31299944 944 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_1GB_PAGE_BIT;
878403b7
SY
945}
946
4bc9b982
SY
947static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels(void)
948{
949 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT;
950}
951
83c3a331
XH
952static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits(void)
953{
954 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_AD_BIT;
955}
956
31299944 957static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_context(void)
d56f546d 958{
31299944 959 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT;
d56f546d
SY
960}
961
31299944 962static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invept_global(void)
d56f546d 963{
31299944 964 return vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT;
d56f546d
SY
965}
966
518c8aee
GJ
967static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single(void)
968{
969 return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT_BIT;
970}
971
b9d762fa
GJ
972static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global(void)
973{
974 return vmx_capability.vpid & VMX_VPID_EXTENT_GLOBAL_CONTEXT_BIT;
975}
976
31299944 977static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ept(void)
d56f546d 978{
04547156
SY
979 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
980 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
d56f546d
SY
981}
982
31299944 983static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest(void)
3a624e29
NK
984{
985 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
986 SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
987}
988
31299944 989static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_ple(void)
4b8d54f9
ZE
990{
991 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
992 SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING;
993}
994
31299944 995static inline bool vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct kvm *kvm)
f78e0e2e 996{
6d3e435e 997 return flexpriority_enabled && irqchip_in_kernel(kvm);
f78e0e2e
SY
998}
999
31299944 1000static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void)
2384d2b3 1001{
04547156
SY
1002 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
1003 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
2384d2b3
SY
1004}
1005
31299944 1006static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp(void)
4e47c7a6
SY
1007{
1008 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
1009 SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP;
1010}
1011
ad756a16
MJ
1012static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_invpcid(void)
1013{
1014 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
1015 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
1016}
1017
31299944 1018static inline bool cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)
f08864b4
SY
1019{
1020 return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
1021}
1022
f5f48ee1
SY
1023static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit(void)
1024{
1025 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
1026 SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING;
1027}
1028
abc4fc58
AG
1029static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(void)
1030{
1031 u64 vmx_msr;
1032 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, vmx_msr);
1033 /* check if the cpu supports writing r/o exit information fields */
1034 if (!(vmx_msr & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS))
1035 return false;
1036
1037 return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
1038 SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
1039}
1040
04547156
SY
1041static inline bool report_flexpriority(void)
1042{
1043 return flexpriority_enabled;
1044}
1045
fe3ef05c
NHE
1046static inline bool nested_cpu_has(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
1047{
1048 return vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & bit;
1049}
1050
1051static inline bool nested_cpu_has2(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
1052{
1053 return (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
1054 CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) &&
1055 (vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & bit);
1056}
1057
f5c4368f 1058static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
644d711a
NHE
1059{
1060 return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
1061}
1062
f4124500
JK
1063static inline bool nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
1064{
1065 return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
1066 PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
1067}
1068
155a97a3
NHE
1069static inline int nested_cpu_has_ept(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
1070{
1071 return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT);
1072}
1073
644d711a
NHE
1074static inline bool is_exception(u32 intr_info)
1075{
1076 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK))
1077 == (INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
1078}
1079
533558bc
JK
1080static void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason,
1081 u32 exit_intr_info,
1082 unsigned long exit_qualification);
7c177938
NHE
1083static void nested_vmx_entry_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1084 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
1085 u32 reason, unsigned long qualification);
1086
8b9cf98c 1087static int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
7725f0ba
AK
1088{
1089 int i;
1090
a2fa3e9f 1091 for (i = 0; i < vmx->nmsrs; ++i)
26bb0981 1092 if (vmx_msr_index[vmx->guest_msrs[i].index] == msr)
a75beee6
ED
1093 return i;
1094 return -1;
1095}
1096
2384d2b3
SY
1097static inline void __invvpid(int ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva)
1098{
1099 struct {
1100 u64 vpid : 16;
1101 u64 rsvd : 48;
1102 u64 gva;
1103 } operand = { vpid, 0, gva };
1104
4ecac3fd 1105 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_INVVPID)
2384d2b3
SY
1106 /* CF==1 or ZF==1 --> rc = -1 */
1107 "; ja 1f ; ud2 ; 1:"
1108 : : "a"(&operand), "c"(ext) : "cc", "memory");
1109}
1110
1439442c
SY
1111static inline void __invept(int ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa)
1112{
1113 struct {
1114 u64 eptp, gpa;
1115 } operand = {eptp, gpa};
1116
4ecac3fd 1117 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_INVEPT)
1439442c
SY
1118 /* CF==1 or ZF==1 --> rc = -1 */
1119 "; ja 1f ; ud2 ; 1:\n"
1120 : : "a" (&operand), "c" (ext) : "cc", "memory");
1121}
1122
26bb0981 1123static struct shared_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
a75beee6
ED
1124{
1125 int i;
1126
8b9cf98c 1127 i = __find_msr_index(vmx, msr);
a75beee6 1128 if (i >= 0)
a2fa3e9f 1129 return &vmx->guest_msrs[i];
8b6d44c7 1130 return NULL;
7725f0ba
AK
1131}
1132
6aa8b732
AK
1133static void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs)
1134{
1135 u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
1136 u8 error;
1137
4ecac3fd 1138 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMCLEAR_RAX) "; setna %0"
16d8f72f 1139 : "=qm"(error) : "a"(&phys_addr), "m"(phys_addr)
6aa8b732
AK
1140 : "cc", "memory");
1141 if (error)
1142 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: vmclear fail: %p/%llx\n",
1143 vmcs, phys_addr);
1144}
1145
d462b819
NHE
1146static inline void loaded_vmcs_init(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
1147{
1148 vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
1149 loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1;
1150 loaded_vmcs->launched = 0;
1151}
1152
7725b894
DX
1153static void vmcs_load(struct vmcs *vmcs)
1154{
1155 u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
1156 u8 error;
1157
1158 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMPTRLD_RAX) "; setna %0"
16d8f72f 1159 : "=qm"(error) : "a"(&phys_addr), "m"(phys_addr)
7725b894
DX
1160 : "cc", "memory");
1161 if (error)
2844d849 1162 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: vmptrld %p/%llx failed\n",
7725b894
DX
1163 vmcs, phys_addr);
1164}
1165
8f536b76
ZY
1166#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
1167/*
1168 * This bitmap is used to indicate whether the vmclear
1169 * operation is enabled on all cpus. All disabled by
1170 * default.
1171 */
1172static cpumask_t crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap = CPU_MASK_NONE;
1173
1174static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu)
1175{
1176 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap);
1177}
1178
1179static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu)
1180{
1181 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap);
1182}
1183
1184static inline int crash_local_vmclear_enabled(int cpu)
1185{
1186 return cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &crash_vmclear_enabled_bitmap);
1187}
1188
1189static void crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void)
1190{
1191 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1192 struct loaded_vmcs *v;
1193
1194 if (!crash_local_vmclear_enabled(cpu))
1195 return;
1196
1197 list_for_each_entry(v, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu),
1198 loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link)
1199 vmcs_clear(v->vmcs);
1200}
1201#else
1202static inline void crash_enable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { }
1203static inline void crash_disable_local_vmclear(int cpu) { }
1204#endif /* CONFIG_KEXEC */
1205
d462b819 1206static void __loaded_vmcs_clear(void *arg)
6aa8b732 1207{
d462b819 1208 struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs = arg;
d3b2c338 1209 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
6aa8b732 1210
d462b819
NHE
1211 if (loaded_vmcs->cpu != cpu)
1212 return; /* vcpu migration can race with cpu offline */
1213 if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) == loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
6aa8b732 1214 per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = NULL;
8f536b76 1215 crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu);
d462b819 1216 list_del(&loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link);
5a560f8b
XG
1217
1218 /*
1219 * we should ensure updating loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link
1220 * is before setting loaded_vmcs->vcpu to -1 which is done in
1221 * loaded_vmcs_init. Otherwise, other cpu can see vcpu = -1 fist
1222 * then adds the vmcs into percpu list before it is deleted.
1223 */
1224 smp_wmb();
1225
d462b819 1226 loaded_vmcs_init(loaded_vmcs);
8f536b76 1227 crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu);
6aa8b732
AK
1228}
1229
d462b819 1230static void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
8d0be2b3 1231{
e6c7d321
XG
1232 int cpu = loaded_vmcs->cpu;
1233
1234 if (cpu != -1)
1235 smp_call_function_single(cpu,
1236 __loaded_vmcs_clear, loaded_vmcs, 1);
8d0be2b3
AK
1237}
1238
1760dd49 1239static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_single(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2384d2b3
SY
1240{
1241 if (vmx->vpid == 0)
1242 return;
1243
518c8aee
GJ
1244 if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single())
1245 __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vmx->vpid, 0);
2384d2b3
SY
1246}
1247
b9d762fa
GJ
1248static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_global(void)
1249{
1250 if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_global())
1251 __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT, 0, 0);
1252}
1253
1254static inline void vpid_sync_context(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
1255{
1256 if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single())
1760dd49 1257 vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vmx);
b9d762fa
GJ
1258 else
1259 vpid_sync_vcpu_global();
1260}
1261
1439442c
SY
1262static inline void ept_sync_global(void)
1263{
1264 if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_global())
1265 __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0);
1266}
1267
1268static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp)
1269{
089d034e 1270 if (enable_ept) {
1439442c
SY
1271 if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context())
1272 __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0);
1273 else
1274 ept_sync_global();
1275 }
1276}
1277
96304217 1278static __always_inline unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
6aa8b732 1279{
5e520e62 1280 unsigned long value;
6aa8b732 1281
5e520e62
AK
1282 asm volatile (__ex_clear(ASM_VMX_VMREAD_RDX_RAX, "%0")
1283 : "=a"(value) : "d"(field) : "cc");
6aa8b732
AK
1284 return value;
1285}
1286
96304217 1287static __always_inline u16 vmcs_read16(unsigned long field)
6aa8b732
AK
1288{
1289 return vmcs_readl(field);
1290}
1291
96304217 1292static __always_inline u32 vmcs_read32(unsigned long field)
6aa8b732
AK
1293{
1294 return vmcs_readl(field);
1295}
1296
96304217 1297static __always_inline u64 vmcs_read64(unsigned long field)
6aa8b732 1298{
05b3e0c2 1299#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6aa8b732
AK
1300 return vmcs_readl(field);
1301#else
1302 return vmcs_readl(field) | ((u64)vmcs_readl(field+1) << 32);
1303#endif
1304}
1305
e52de1b8
AK
1306static noinline void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
1307{
1308 printk(KERN_ERR "vmwrite error: reg %lx value %lx (err %d)\n",
1309 field, value, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
1310 dump_stack();
1311}
1312
6aa8b732
AK
1313static void vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
1314{
1315 u8 error;
1316
4ecac3fd 1317 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RAX_RDX) "; setna %0"
d77c26fc 1318 : "=q"(error) : "a"(value), "d"(field) : "cc");
e52de1b8
AK
1319 if (unlikely(error))
1320 vmwrite_error(field, value);
6aa8b732
AK
1321}
1322
1323static void vmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value)
1324{
1325 vmcs_writel(field, value);
1326}
1327
1328static void vmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value)
1329{
1330 vmcs_writel(field, value);
1331}
1332
1333static void vmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value)
1334{
6aa8b732 1335 vmcs_writel(field, value);
7682f2d0 1336#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
6aa8b732
AK
1337 asm volatile ("");
1338 vmcs_writel(field+1, value >> 32);
1339#endif
1340}
1341
2ab455cc
AL
1342static void vmcs_clear_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
1343{
1344 vmcs_writel(field, vmcs_readl(field) & ~mask);
1345}
1346
1347static void vmcs_set_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
1348{
1349 vmcs_writel(field, vmcs_readl(field) | mask);
1350}
1351
2961e876
GN
1352static inline void vm_entry_controls_init(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
1353{
1354 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, val);
1355 vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow = val;
1356}
1357
1358static inline void vm_entry_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
1359{
1360 if (vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow != val)
1361 vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, val);
1362}
1363
1364static inline u32 vm_entry_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
1365{
1366 return vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow;
1367}
1368
1369
1370static inline void vm_entry_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
1371{
1372 vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) | val);
1373}
1374
1375static inline void vm_entry_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
1376{
1377 vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) & ~val);
1378}
1379
1380static inline void vm_exit_controls_init(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
1381{
1382 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, val);
1383 vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow = val;
1384}
1385
1386static inline void vm_exit_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
1387{
1388 if (vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow != val)
1389 vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, val);
1390}
1391
1392static inline u32 vm_exit_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
1393{
1394 return vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow;
1395}
1396
1397
1398static inline void vm_exit_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
1399{
1400 vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vm_exit_controls_get(vmx) | val);
1401}
1402
1403static inline void vm_exit_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val)
1404{
1405 vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vm_exit_controls_get(vmx) & ~val);
1406}
1407
2fb92db1
AK
1408static void vmx_segment_cache_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
1409{
1410 vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0;
1411}
1412
1413static bool vmx_segment_cache_test_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg,
1414 unsigned field)
1415{
1416 bool ret;
1417 u32 mask = 1 << (seg * SEG_FIELD_NR + field);
1418
1419 if (!(vmx->vcpu.arch.regs_avail & (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS))) {
1420 vmx->vcpu.arch.regs_avail |= (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS);
1421 vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0;
1422 }
1423 ret = vmx->segment_cache.bitmask & mask;
1424 vmx->segment_cache.bitmask |= mask;
1425 return ret;
1426}
1427
1428static u16 vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
1429{
1430 u16 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].selector;
1431
1432 if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_SEL))
1433 *p = vmcs_read16(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].selector);
1434 return *p;
1435}
1436
1437static ulong vmx_read_guest_seg_base(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
1438{
1439 ulong *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].base;
1440
1441 if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_BASE))
1442 *p = vmcs_readl(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].base);
1443 return *p;
1444}
1445
1446static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
1447{
1448 u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].limit;
1449
1450 if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_LIMIT))
1451 *p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].limit);
1452 return *p;
1453}
1454
1455static u32 vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned seg)
1456{
1457 u32 *p = &vmx->segment_cache.seg[seg].ar;
1458
1459 if (!vmx_segment_cache_test_set(vmx, seg, SEG_FIELD_AR))
1460 *p = vmcs_read32(kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg].ar_bytes);
1461 return *p;
1462}
1463
abd3f2d6
AK
1464static void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1465{
1466 u32 eb;
1467
fd7373cc
JK
1468 eb = (1u << PF_VECTOR) | (1u << UD_VECTOR) | (1u << MC_VECTOR) |
1469 (1u << NM_VECTOR) | (1u << DB_VECTOR);
1470 if ((vcpu->guest_debug &
1471 (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)) ==
1472 (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP))
1473 eb |= 1u << BP_VECTOR;
7ffd92c5 1474 if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active)
abd3f2d6 1475 eb = ~0;
089d034e 1476 if (enable_ept)
1439442c 1477 eb &= ~(1u << PF_VECTOR); /* bypass_guest_pf = 0 */
02daab21
AK
1478 if (vcpu->fpu_active)
1479 eb &= ~(1u << NM_VECTOR);
36cf24e0
NHE
1480
1481 /* When we are running a nested L2 guest and L1 specified for it a
1482 * certain exception bitmap, we must trap the same exceptions and pass
1483 * them to L1. When running L2, we will only handle the exceptions
1484 * specified above if L1 did not want them.
1485 */
1486 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
1487 eb |= get_vmcs12(vcpu)->exception_bitmap;
1488
abd3f2d6
AK
1489 vmcs_write32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, eb);
1490}
1491
2961e876
GN
1492static void clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
1493 unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit)
8bf00a52 1494{
2961e876
GN
1495 vm_entry_controls_clearbit(vmx, entry);
1496 vm_exit_controls_clearbit(vmx, exit);
8bf00a52
GN
1497}
1498
61d2ef2c
AK
1499static void clear_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr)
1500{
1501 unsigned i;
1502 struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload;
1503
8bf00a52
GN
1504 switch (msr) {
1505 case MSR_EFER:
1506 if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer) {
2961e876
GN
1507 clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
1508 VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
8bf00a52
GN
1509 VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
1510 return;
1511 }
1512 break;
1513 case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
1514 if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl) {
2961e876 1515 clear_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
8bf00a52
GN
1516 VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
1517 VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
1518 return;
1519 }
1520 break;
110312c8
AK
1521 }
1522
61d2ef2c
AK
1523 for (i = 0; i < m->nr; ++i)
1524 if (m->guest[i].index == msr)
1525 break;
1526
1527 if (i == m->nr)
1528 return;
1529 --m->nr;
1530 m->guest[i] = m->guest[m->nr];
1531 m->host[i] = m->host[m->nr];
1532 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->nr);
1533 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->nr);
1534}
1535
2961e876
GN
1536static void add_atomic_switch_msr_special(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx,
1537 unsigned long entry, unsigned long exit,
1538 unsigned long guest_val_vmcs, unsigned long host_val_vmcs,
1539 u64 guest_val, u64 host_val)
8bf00a52
GN
1540{
1541 vmcs_write64(guest_val_vmcs, guest_val);
1542 vmcs_write64(host_val_vmcs, host_val);
2961e876
GN
1543 vm_entry_controls_setbit(vmx, entry);
1544 vm_exit_controls_setbit(vmx, exit);
8bf00a52
GN
1545}
1546
61d2ef2c
AK
1547static void add_atomic_switch_msr(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, unsigned msr,
1548 u64 guest_val, u64 host_val)
1549{
1550 unsigned i;
1551 struct msr_autoload *m = &vmx->msr_autoload;
1552
8bf00a52
GN
1553 switch (msr) {
1554 case MSR_EFER:
1555 if (cpu_has_load_ia32_efer) {
2961e876
GN
1556 add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
1557 VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
8bf00a52
GN
1558 VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER,
1559 GUEST_IA32_EFER,
1560 HOST_IA32_EFER,
1561 guest_val, host_val);
1562 return;
1563 }
1564 break;
1565 case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
1566 if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl) {
2961e876 1567 add_atomic_switch_msr_special(vmx,
8bf00a52
GN
1568 VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
1569 VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
1570 GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
1571 HOST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
1572 guest_val, host_val);
1573 return;
1574 }
1575 break;
110312c8
AK
1576 }
1577
61d2ef2c
AK
1578 for (i = 0; i < m->nr; ++i)
1579 if (m->guest[i].index == msr)
1580 break;
1581
e7fc6f93 1582 if (i == NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS) {
60266204 1583 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "Not enough msr switch entries. "
e7fc6f93
GN
1584 "Can't add msr %x\n", msr);
1585 return;
1586 } else if (i == m->nr) {
61d2ef2c
AK
1587 ++m->nr;
1588 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->nr);
1589 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, m->nr);
1590 }
1591
1592 m->guest[i].index = msr;
1593 m->guest[i].value = guest_val;
1594 m->host[i].index = msr;
1595 m->host[i].value = host_val;
1596}
1597
33ed6329
AK
1598static void reload_tss(void)
1599{
33ed6329
AK
1600 /*
1601 * VT restores TR but not its size. Useless.
1602 */
d359192f 1603 struct desc_ptr *gdt = &__get_cpu_var(host_gdt);
a5f61300 1604 struct desc_struct *descs;
33ed6329 1605
d359192f 1606 descs = (void *)gdt->address;
33ed6329
AK
1607 descs[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9; /* available TSS */
1608 load_TR_desc();
33ed6329
AK
1609}
1610
92c0d900 1611static bool update_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int efer_offset)
2cc51560 1612{
3a34a881 1613 u64 guest_efer;
51c6cf66
AK
1614 u64 ignore_bits;
1615
f6801dff 1616 guest_efer = vmx->vcpu.arch.efer;
3a34a881 1617
51c6cf66 1618 /*
0fa06071 1619 * NX is emulated; LMA and LME handled by hardware; SCE meaningless
51c6cf66
AK
1620 * outside long mode
1621 */
1622 ignore_bits = EFER_NX | EFER_SCE;
1623#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1624 ignore_bits |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
1625 /* SCE is meaningful only in long mode on Intel */
1626 if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA)
1627 ignore_bits &= ~(u64)EFER_SCE;
1628#endif
51c6cf66
AK
1629 guest_efer &= ~ignore_bits;
1630 guest_efer |= host_efer & ignore_bits;
26bb0981 1631 vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].data = guest_efer;
d5696725 1632 vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].mask = ~ignore_bits;
84ad33ef
AK
1633
1634 clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER);
1635 /* On ept, can't emulate nx, and must switch nx atomically */
1636 if (enable_ept && ((vmx->vcpu.arch.efer ^ host_efer) & EFER_NX)) {
1637 guest_efer = vmx->vcpu.arch.efer;
1638 if (!(guest_efer & EFER_LMA))
1639 guest_efer &= ~EFER_LME;
1640 add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, MSR_EFER, guest_efer, host_efer);
1641 return false;
1642 }
1643
26bb0981 1644 return true;
51c6cf66
AK
1645}
1646
2d49ec72
GN
1647static unsigned long segment_base(u16 selector)
1648{
d359192f 1649 struct desc_ptr *gdt = &__get_cpu_var(host_gdt);
2d49ec72
GN
1650 struct desc_struct *d;
1651 unsigned long table_base;
1652 unsigned long v;
1653
1654 if (!(selector & ~3))
1655 return 0;
1656
d359192f 1657 table_base = gdt->address;
2d49ec72
GN
1658
1659 if (selector & 4) { /* from ldt */
1660 u16 ldt_selector = kvm_read_ldt();
1661
1662 if (!(ldt_selector & ~3))
1663 return 0;
1664
1665 table_base = segment_base(ldt_selector);
1666 }
1667 d = (struct desc_struct *)(table_base + (selector & ~7));
1668 v = get_desc_base(d);
1669#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1670 if (d->s == 0 && (d->type == 2 || d->type == 9 || d->type == 11))
1671 v |= ((unsigned long)((struct ldttss_desc64 *)d)->base3) << 32;
1672#endif
1673 return v;
1674}
1675
1676static inline unsigned long kvm_read_tr_base(void)
1677{
1678 u16 tr;
1679 asm("str %0" : "=g"(tr));
1680 return segment_base(tr);
1681}
1682
04d2cc77 1683static void vmx_save_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
33ed6329 1684{
04d2cc77 1685 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
26bb0981 1686 int i;
04d2cc77 1687
a2fa3e9f 1688 if (vmx->host_state.loaded)
33ed6329
AK
1689 return;
1690
a2fa3e9f 1691 vmx->host_state.loaded = 1;
33ed6329
AK
1692 /*
1693 * Set host fs and gs selectors. Unfortunately, 22.2.3 does not
1694 * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
1695 */
d6e88aec 1696 vmx->host_state.ldt_sel = kvm_read_ldt();
152d3f2f 1697 vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
9581d442 1698 savesegment(fs, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
152d3f2f 1699 if (!(vmx->host_state.fs_sel & 7)) {
a2fa3e9f 1700 vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
152d3f2f
LV
1701 vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed = 0;
1702 } else {
33ed6329 1703 vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0);
152d3f2f 1704 vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed = 1;
33ed6329 1705 }
9581d442 1706 savesegment(gs, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
a2fa3e9f
GH
1707 if (!(vmx->host_state.gs_sel & 7))
1708 vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
33ed6329
AK
1709 else {
1710 vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0);
152d3f2f 1711 vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = 1;
33ed6329
AK
1712 }
1713
b2da15ac
AK
1714#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1715 savesegment(ds, vmx->host_state.ds_sel);
1716 savesegment(es, vmx->host_state.es_sel);
1717#endif
1718
33ed6329
AK
1719#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1720 vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, read_msr(MSR_FS_BASE));
1721 vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, read_msr(MSR_GS_BASE));
1722#else
a2fa3e9f
GH
1723 vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, segment_base(vmx->host_state.fs_sel));
1724 vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, segment_base(vmx->host_state.gs_sel));
33ed6329 1725#endif
707c0874
AK
1726
1727#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
c8770e7b
AK
1728 rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base);
1729 if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu))
44ea2b17 1730 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base);
707c0874 1731#endif
da8999d3
LJ
1732 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MPX))
1733 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, vmx->host_state.msr_host_bndcfgs);
26bb0981
AK
1734 for (i = 0; i < vmx->save_nmsrs; ++i)
1735 kvm_set_shared_msr(vmx->guest_msrs[i].index,
d5696725
AK
1736 vmx->guest_msrs[i].data,
1737 vmx->guest_msrs[i].mask);
33ed6329
AK
1738}
1739
a9b21b62 1740static void __vmx_load_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
33ed6329 1741{
a2fa3e9f 1742 if (!vmx->host_state.loaded)
33ed6329
AK
1743 return;
1744
e1beb1d3 1745 ++vmx->vcpu.stat.host_state_reload;
a2fa3e9f 1746 vmx->host_state.loaded = 0;
c8770e7b
AK
1747#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1748 if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu))
1749 rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base);
1750#endif
152d3f2f 1751 if (vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed) {
d6e88aec 1752 kvm_load_ldt(vmx->host_state.ldt_sel);
33ed6329 1753#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
9581d442 1754 load_gs_index(vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
9581d442
AK
1755#else
1756 loadsegment(gs, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
33ed6329 1757#endif
33ed6329 1758 }
0a77fe4c
AK
1759 if (vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed)
1760 loadsegment(fs, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
b2da15ac
AK
1761#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1762 if (unlikely(vmx->host_state.ds_sel | vmx->host_state.es_sel)) {
1763 loadsegment(ds, vmx->host_state.ds_sel);
1764 loadsegment(es, vmx->host_state.es_sel);
1765 }
b2da15ac 1766#endif
152d3f2f 1767 reload_tss();
44ea2b17 1768#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
c8770e7b 1769 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, vmx->msr_host_kernel_gs_base);
44ea2b17 1770#endif
da8999d3
LJ
1771 if (vmx->host_state.msr_host_bndcfgs)
1772 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, vmx->host_state.msr_host_bndcfgs);
b1a74bf8
SS
1773 /*
1774 * If the FPU is not active (through the host task or
1775 * the guest vcpu), then restore the cr0.TS bit.
1776 */
1777 if (!user_has_fpu() && !vmx->vcpu.guest_fpu_loaded)
1778 stts();
3444d7da 1779 load_gdt(&__get_cpu_var(host_gdt));
33ed6329
AK
1780}
1781
a9b21b62
AK
1782static void vmx_load_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
1783{
1784 preempt_disable();
1785 __vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
1786 preempt_enable();
1787}
1788
6aa8b732
AK
1789/*
1790 * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put(), but assumes
1791 * vcpu mutex is already taken.
1792 */
15ad7146 1793static void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
6aa8b732 1794{
a2fa3e9f 1795 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
4610c9cc 1796 u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
6aa8b732 1797
4610c9cc
DX
1798 if (!vmm_exclusive)
1799 kvm_cpu_vmxon(phys_addr);
d462b819
NHE
1800 else if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu != cpu)
1801 loaded_vmcs_clear(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
6aa8b732 1802
d462b819
NHE
1803 if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) != vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs) {
1804 per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs;
1805 vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
6aa8b732
AK
1806 }
1807
d462b819 1808 if (vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu != cpu) {
d359192f 1809 struct desc_ptr *gdt = &__get_cpu_var(host_gdt);
6aa8b732
AK
1810 unsigned long sysenter_esp;
1811
a8eeb04a 1812 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu);
92fe13be 1813 local_irq_disable();
8f536b76 1814 crash_disable_local_vmclear(cpu);
5a560f8b
XG
1815
1816 /*
1817 * Read loaded_vmcs->cpu should be before fetching
1818 * loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link.
1819 * See the comments in __loaded_vmcs_clear().
1820 */
1821 smp_rmb();
1822
d462b819
NHE
1823 list_add(&vmx->loaded_vmcs->loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link,
1824 &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu));
8f536b76 1825 crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu);
92fe13be
DX
1826 local_irq_enable();
1827
6aa8b732
AK
1828 /*
1829 * Linux uses per-cpu TSS and GDT, so set these when switching
1830 * processors.
1831 */
d6e88aec 1832 vmcs_writel(HOST_TR_BASE, kvm_read_tr_base()); /* 22.2.4 */
d359192f 1833 vmcs_writel(HOST_GDTR_BASE, gdt->address); /* 22.2.4 */
6aa8b732
AK
1834
1835 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp);
1836 vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp); /* 22.2.3 */
d462b819 1837 vmx->loaded_vmcs->cpu = cpu;
6aa8b732 1838 }
6aa8b732
AK
1839}
1840
1841static void vmx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1842{
a9b21b62 1843 __vmx_load_host_state(to_vmx(vcpu));
4610c9cc 1844 if (!vmm_exclusive) {
d462b819
NHE
1845 __loaded_vmcs_clear(to_vmx(vcpu)->loaded_vmcs);
1846 vcpu->cpu = -1;
4610c9cc
DX
1847 kvm_cpu_vmxoff();
1848 }
6aa8b732
AK
1849}
1850
5fd86fcf
AK
1851static void vmx_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1852{
81231c69
AK
1853 ulong cr0;
1854
5fd86fcf
AK
1855 if (vcpu->fpu_active)
1856 return;
1857 vcpu->fpu_active = 1;
81231c69
AK
1858 cr0 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0);
1859 cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP);
1860 cr0 |= kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP);
1861 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, cr0);
5fd86fcf 1862 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
edcafe3c 1863 vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS;
36cf24e0
NHE
1864 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
1865 vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits &=
1866 ~get_vmcs12(vcpu)->cr0_guest_host_mask;
edcafe3c 1867 vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
5fd86fcf
AK
1868}
1869
edcafe3c
AK
1870static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
1871
fe3ef05c
NHE
1872/*
1873 * Return the cr0 value that a nested guest would read. This is a combination
1874 * of the real cr0 used to run the guest (guest_cr0), and the bits shadowed by
1875 * its hypervisor (cr0_read_shadow).
1876 */
1877static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr0(struct vmcs12 *fields)
1878{
1879 return (fields->guest_cr0 & ~fields->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
1880 (fields->cr0_read_shadow & fields->cr0_guest_host_mask);
1881}
1882static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr4(struct vmcs12 *fields)
1883{
1884 return (fields->guest_cr4 & ~fields->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
1885 (fields->cr4_read_shadow & fields->cr4_guest_host_mask);
1886}
1887
5fd86fcf
AK
1888static void vmx_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1889{
36cf24e0
NHE
1890 /* Note that there is no vcpu->fpu_active = 0 here. The caller must
1891 * set this *before* calling this function.
1892 */
edcafe3c 1893 vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(vcpu);
81231c69 1894 vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_CR0, X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP);
5fd86fcf 1895 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
edcafe3c
AK
1896 vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = 0;
1897 vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
36cf24e0
NHE
1898 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
1899 /*
1900 * L1's specified read shadow might not contain the TS bit,
1901 * so now that we turned on shadowing of this bit, we need to
1902 * set this bit of the shadow. Like in nested_vmx_run we need
1903 * nested_read_cr0(vmcs12), but vmcs12->guest_cr0 is not yet
1904 * up-to-date here because we just decached cr0.TS (and we'll
1905 * only update vmcs12->guest_cr0 on nested exit).
1906 */
1907 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
1908 vmcs12->guest_cr0 = (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & ~X86_CR0_TS) |
1909 (vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_TS);
1910 vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr0(vmcs12));
1911 } else
1912 vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, vcpu->arch.cr0);
5fd86fcf
AK
1913}
1914
6aa8b732
AK
1915static unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1916{
78ac8b47 1917 unsigned long rflags, save_rflags;
345dcaa8 1918
6de12732
AK
1919 if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail)) {
1920 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
1921 rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
1922 if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) {
1923 rflags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
1924 save_rflags = to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.save_rflags;
1925 rflags |= save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
1926 }
1927 to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags = rflags;
78ac8b47 1928 }
6de12732 1929 return to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags;
6aa8b732
AK
1930}
1931
1932static void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
1933{
6de12732
AK
1934 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
1935 to_vmx(vcpu)->rflags = rflags;
78ac8b47
AK
1936 if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) {
1937 to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.save_rflags = rflags;
053de044 1938 rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM;
78ac8b47 1939 }
6aa8b732
AK
1940 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags);
1941}
1942
2809f5d2
GC
1943static u32 vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
1944{
1945 u32 interruptibility = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
1946 int ret = 0;
1947
1948 if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI)
48005f64 1949 ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI;
2809f5d2 1950 if (interruptibility & GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)
48005f64 1951 ret |= KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS;
2809f5d2
GC
1952
1953 return ret & mask;
1954}
1955
1956static void vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask)
1957{
1958 u32 interruptibility_old = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
1959 u32 interruptibility = interruptibility_old;
1960
1961 interruptibility &= ~(GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS);
1962
48005f64 1963 if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_MOV_SS)
2809f5d2 1964 interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS;
48005f64 1965 else if (mask & KVM_X86_SHADOW_INT_STI)
2809f5d2
GC
1966 interruptibility |= GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI;
1967
1968 if ((interruptibility != interruptibility_old))
1969 vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, interruptibility);
1970}
1971
6aa8b732
AK
1972static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1973{
1974 unsigned long rip;
6aa8b732 1975
5fdbf976 1976 rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
6aa8b732 1977 rip += vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
5fdbf976 1978 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, rip);
6aa8b732 1979
2809f5d2
GC
1980 /* skipping an emulated instruction also counts */
1981 vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
6aa8b732
AK
1982}
1983
0b6ac343
NHE
1984/*
1985 * KVM wants to inject page-faults which it got to the guest. This function
1986 * checks whether in a nested guest, we need to inject them to L1 or L2.
0b6ac343 1987 */
e011c663 1988static int nested_vmx_check_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr)
0b6ac343
NHE
1989{
1990 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
1991
e011c663 1992 if (!(vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << nr)))
0b6ac343
NHE
1993 return 0;
1994
533558bc
JK
1995 nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason,
1996 vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO),
1997 vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
0b6ac343
NHE
1998 return 1;
1999}
2000
298101da 2001static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
ce7ddec4
JR
2002 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
2003 bool reinject)
298101da 2004{
77ab6db0 2005 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
8ab2d2e2 2006 u32 intr_info = nr | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
77ab6db0 2007
e011c663
GN
2008 if (!reinject && is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
2009 nested_vmx_check_exception(vcpu, nr))
0b6ac343
NHE
2010 return;
2011
8ab2d2e2 2012 if (has_error_code) {
77ab6db0 2013 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, error_code);
8ab2d2e2
JK
2014 intr_info |= INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
2015 }
77ab6db0 2016
7ffd92c5 2017 if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
71f9833b
SH
2018 int inc_eip = 0;
2019 if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr))
2020 inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
2021 if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, nr, inc_eip) != EMULATE_DONE)
a92601bb 2022 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
77ab6db0
JK
2023 return;
2024 }
2025
66fd3f7f
GN
2026 if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) {
2027 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
2028 vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len);
8ab2d2e2
JK
2029 intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION;
2030 } else
2031 intr_info |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION;
2032
2033 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr_info);
298101da
AK
2034}
2035
4e47c7a6
SY
2036static bool vmx_rdtscp_supported(void)
2037{
2038 return cpu_has_vmx_rdtscp();
2039}
2040
ad756a16
MJ
2041static bool vmx_invpcid_supported(void)
2042{
2043 return cpu_has_vmx_invpcid() && enable_ept;
2044}
2045
a75beee6
ED
2046/*
2047 * Swap MSR entry in host/guest MSR entry array.
2048 */
8b9cf98c 2049static void move_msr_up(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int from, int to)
a75beee6 2050{
26bb0981 2051 struct shared_msr_entry tmp;
a2fa3e9f
GH
2052
2053 tmp = vmx->guest_msrs[to];
2054 vmx->guest_msrs[to] = vmx->guest_msrs[from];
2055 vmx->guest_msrs[from] = tmp;
a75beee6
ED
2056}
2057
8d14695f
YZ
2058static void vmx_set_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2059{
2060 unsigned long *msr_bitmap;
2061
2062 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) && apic_x2apic_mode(vcpu->arch.apic)) {
2063 if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
2064 msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic;
2065 else
2066 msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic;
2067 } else {
2068 if (is_long_mode(vcpu))
2069 msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode;
2070 else
2071 msr_bitmap = vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy;
2072 }
2073
2074 vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(msr_bitmap));
2075}
2076
e38aea3e
AK
2077/*
2078 * Set up the vmcs to automatically save and restore system
2079 * msrs. Don't touch the 64-bit msrs if the guest is in legacy
2080 * mode, as fiddling with msrs is very expensive.
2081 */
8b9cf98c 2082static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
e38aea3e 2083{
26bb0981 2084 int save_nmsrs, index;
e38aea3e 2085
a75beee6
ED
2086 save_nmsrs = 0;
2087#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
8b9cf98c 2088 if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu)) {
8b9cf98c 2089 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK);
a75beee6 2090 if (index >= 0)
8b9cf98c
RR
2091 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
2092 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_LSTAR);
a75beee6 2093 if (index >= 0)
8b9cf98c
RR
2094 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
2095 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_CSTAR);
a75beee6 2096 if (index >= 0)
8b9cf98c 2097 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
4e47c7a6
SY
2098 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_TSC_AUX);
2099 if (index >= 0 && vmx->rdtscp_enabled)
2100 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
a75beee6 2101 /*
8c06585d 2102 * MSR_STAR is only needed on long mode guests, and only
a75beee6
ED
2103 * if efer.sce is enabled.
2104 */
8c06585d 2105 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_STAR);
f6801dff 2106 if ((index >= 0) && (vmx->vcpu.arch.efer & EFER_SCE))
8b9cf98c 2107 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
a75beee6
ED
2108 }
2109#endif
92c0d900
AK
2110 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_EFER);
2111 if (index >= 0 && update_transition_efer(vmx, index))
26bb0981 2112 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
e38aea3e 2113
26bb0981 2114 vmx->save_nmsrs = save_nmsrs;
5897297b 2115
8d14695f
YZ
2116 if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2117 vmx_set_msr_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu);
e38aea3e
AK
2118}
2119
6aa8b732
AK
2120/*
2121 * reads and returns guest's timestamp counter "register"
2122 * guest_tsc = host_tsc + tsc_offset -- 21.3
2123 */
2124static u64 guest_read_tsc(void)
2125{
2126 u64 host_tsc, tsc_offset;
2127
2128 rdtscll(host_tsc);
2129 tsc_offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
2130 return host_tsc + tsc_offset;
2131}
2132
d5c1785d
NHE
2133/*
2134 * Like guest_read_tsc, but always returns L1's notion of the timestamp
2135 * counter, even if a nested guest (L2) is currently running.
2136 */
886b470c 2137u64 vmx_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc)
d5c1785d 2138{
886b470c 2139 u64 tsc_offset;
d5c1785d 2140
d5c1785d
NHE
2141 tsc_offset = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ?
2142 to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset :
2143 vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
2144 return host_tsc + tsc_offset;
2145}
2146
4051b188 2147/*
cc578287
ZA
2148 * Engage any workarounds for mis-matched TSC rates. Currently limited to
2149 * software catchup for faster rates on slower CPUs.
4051b188 2150 */
cc578287 2151static void vmx_set_tsc_khz(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz, bool scale)
4051b188 2152{
cc578287
ZA
2153 if (!scale)
2154 return;
2155
2156 if (user_tsc_khz > tsc_khz) {
2157 vcpu->arch.tsc_catchup = 1;
2158 vcpu->arch.tsc_always_catchup = 1;
2159 } else
2160 WARN(1, "user requested TSC rate below hardware speed\n");
4051b188
JR
2161}
2162
ba904635
WA
2163static u64 vmx_read_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2164{
2165 return vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
2166}
2167
6aa8b732 2168/*
99e3e30a 2169 * writes 'offset' into guest's timestamp counter offset register
6aa8b732 2170 */
99e3e30a 2171static void vmx_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset)
6aa8b732 2172{
27fc51b2 2173 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
7991825b 2174 /*
27fc51b2
NHE
2175 * We're here if L1 chose not to trap WRMSR to TSC. According
2176 * to the spec, this should set L1's TSC; The offset that L1
2177 * set for L2 remains unchanged, and still needs to be added
2178 * to the newly set TSC to get L2's TSC.
7991825b 2179 */
27fc51b2
NHE
2180 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
2181 to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset = offset;
2182 /* recalculate vmcs02.TSC_OFFSET: */
2183 vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
2184 vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset +
2185 (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING) ?
2186 vmcs12->tsc_offset : 0));
2187 } else {
489223ed
YY
2188 trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id,
2189 vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET), offset);
27fc51b2
NHE
2190 vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset);
2191 }
6aa8b732
AK
2192}
2193
f1e2b260 2194static void vmx_adjust_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment, bool host)
e48672fa
ZA
2195{
2196 u64 offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
489223ed 2197
e48672fa 2198 vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset + adjustment);
7991825b
NHE
2199 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
2200 /* Even when running L2, the adjustment needs to apply to L1 */
2201 to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset += adjustment;
489223ed
YY
2202 } else
2203 trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id, offset,
2204 offset + adjustment);
e48672fa
ZA
2205}
2206
857e4099
JR
2207static u64 vmx_compute_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc)
2208{
2209 return target_tsc - native_read_tsc();
2210}
2211
801d3424
NHE
2212static bool guest_cpuid_has_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2213{
2214 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0);
2215 return best && (best->ecx & (1 << (X86_FEATURE_VMX & 31)));
2216}
2217
2218/*
2219 * nested_vmx_allowed() checks whether a guest should be allowed to use VMX
2220 * instructions and MSRs (i.e., nested VMX). Nested VMX is disabled for
2221 * all guests if the "nested" module option is off, and can also be disabled
2222 * for a single guest by disabling its VMX cpuid bit.
2223 */
2224static inline bool nested_vmx_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2225{
2226 return nested && guest_cpuid_has_vmx(vcpu);
2227}
2228
b87a51ae
NHE
2229/*
2230 * nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs() sets up variables containing the values to be
2231 * returned for the various VMX controls MSRs when nested VMX is enabled.
2232 * The same values should also be used to verify that vmcs12 control fields are
2233 * valid during nested entry from L1 to L2.
2234 * Each of these control msrs has a low and high 32-bit half: A low bit is on
2235 * if the corresponding bit in the (32-bit) control field *must* be on, and a
2236 * bit in the high half is on if the corresponding bit in the control field
2237 * may be on. See also vmx_control_verify().
2238 * TODO: allow these variables to be modified (downgraded) by module options
2239 * or other means.
2240 */
2241static u32 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low, nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high;
2242static u32 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low, nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high;
2243static u32 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low, nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high;
2244static u32 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low, nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high;
2245static u32 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low, nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high;
c18911a2 2246static u32 nested_vmx_misc_low, nested_vmx_misc_high;
bfd0a56b 2247static u32 nested_vmx_ept_caps;
b87a51ae
NHE
2248static __init void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(void)
2249{
2250 /*
2251 * Note that as a general rule, the high half of the MSRs (bits in
2252 * the control fields which may be 1) should be initialized by the
2253 * intersection of the underlying hardware's MSR (i.e., features which
2254 * can be supported) and the list of features we want to expose -
2255 * because they are known to be properly supported in our code.
2256 * Also, usually, the low half of the MSRs (bits which must be 1) can
2257 * be set to 0, meaning that L1 may turn off any of these bits. The
2258 * reason is that if one of these bits is necessary, it will appear
2259 * in vmcs01 and prepare_vmcs02, when it bitwise-or's the control
2260 * fields of vmcs01 and vmcs02, will turn these bits off - and
2261 * nested_vmx_exit_handled() will not pass related exits to L1.
2262 * These rules have exceptions below.
2263 */
2264
2265 /* pin-based controls */
eabeaacc
JK
2266 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
2267 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low, nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high);
b87a51ae
NHE
2268 /*
2269 * According to the Intel spec, if bit 55 of VMX_BASIC is off (as it is
2270 * in our case), bits 1, 2 and 4 (i.e., 0x16) must be 1 in this MSR.
2271 */
eabeaacc
JK
2272 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low |= PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
2273 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high &= PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK |
f4124500
JK
2274 PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING | PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
2275 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high |= PIN_BASED_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
0238ea91 2276 PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
b87a51ae 2277
33fb20c3
JK
2278 /*
2279 * Exit controls
2280 * If bit 55 of VMX_BASIC is off, bits 0-8 and 10, 11, 13, 14, 16 and
2281 * 17 must be 1.
2282 */
c0dfee58
ACL
2283 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
2284 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low, nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high);
33fb20c3 2285 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low = VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
b6f1250e 2286 /* Note that guest use of VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT is not supported. */
c0dfee58 2287 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high &=
b87a51ae 2288#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
c0dfee58 2289 VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE |
b87a51ae 2290#endif
f4124500
JK
2291 VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT;
2292 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
2293 VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER | VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER |
7854cbca 2294 VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
36be0b9d
PB
2295 if (vmx_mpx_supported())
2296 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high |= VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS;
b87a51ae
NHE
2297
2298 /* entry controls */
2299 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
2300 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low, nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high);
33fb20c3
JK
2301 /* If bit 55 of VMX_BASIC is off, bits 0-8 and 12 must be 1. */
2302 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low = VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR;
b87a51ae 2303 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high &=
57435349
JK
2304#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2305 VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE |
2306#endif
2307 VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT;
8049d651
NHE
2308 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high |= (VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR |
2309 VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
36be0b9d
PB
2310 if (vmx_mpx_supported())
2311 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high |= VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS;
57435349 2312
b87a51ae
NHE
2313 /* cpu-based controls */
2314 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
2315 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low, nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high);
2316 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low = 0;
2317 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high &=
a294c9bb
JK
2318 CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING |
2319 CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING | CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING |
b87a51ae
NHE
2320 CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING |
2321 CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
2322 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
2323#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2324 CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING | CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
2325#endif
2326 CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING | CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING |
2327 CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS | CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING |
dbcb4e79 2328 CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING | CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING |
d6851fbe 2329 CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING |
b87a51ae
NHE
2330 CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
2331 /*
2332 * We can allow some features even when not supported by the
2333 * hardware. For example, L1 can specify an MSR bitmap - and we
2334 * can use it to avoid exits to L1 - even when L0 runs L2
2335 * without MSR bitmaps.
2336 */
2337 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high |= CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
2338
2339 /* secondary cpu-based controls */
2340 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
2341 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low, nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high);
2342 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low = 0;
2343 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high &=
d6851fbe 2344 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
92fbc7b1 2345 SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST |
d6851fbe 2346 SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING;
c18911a2 2347
afa61f75
NHE
2348 if (enable_ept) {
2349 /* nested EPT: emulate EPT also to L1 */
2350 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
ca72d970 2351 nested_vmx_ept_caps = VMX_EPT_PAGE_WALK_4_BIT |
d3134dbf
JK
2352 VMX_EPTP_WB_BIT | VMX_EPT_2MB_PAGE_BIT |
2353 VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT;
afa61f75
NHE
2354 nested_vmx_ept_caps &= vmx_capability.ept;
2355 /*
2356 * Since invept is completely emulated we support both global
2357 * and context invalidation independent of what host cpu
2358 * supports
2359 */
2360 nested_vmx_ept_caps |= VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT |
2361 VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT;
2362 } else
2363 nested_vmx_ept_caps = 0;
2364
c18911a2
JK
2365 /* miscellaneous data */
2366 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, nested_vmx_misc_low, nested_vmx_misc_high);
f4124500
JK
2367 nested_vmx_misc_low &= VMX_MISC_SAVE_EFER_LMA;
2368 nested_vmx_misc_low |= VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE |
2369 VMX_MISC_ACTIVITY_HLT;
c18911a2 2370 nested_vmx_misc_high = 0;
b87a51ae
NHE
2371}
2372
2373static inline bool vmx_control_verify(u32 control, u32 low, u32 high)
2374{
2375 /*
2376 * Bits 0 in high must be 0, and bits 1 in low must be 1.
2377 */
2378 return ((control & high) | low) == control;
2379}
2380
2381static inline u64 vmx_control_msr(u32 low, u32 high)
2382{
2383 return low | ((u64)high << 32);
2384}
2385
cae50139 2386/* Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise. */
b87a51ae
NHE
2387static int vmx_get_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
2388{
b87a51ae 2389 switch (msr_index) {
b87a51ae
NHE
2390 case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC:
2391 /*
2392 * This MSR reports some information about VMX support. We
2393 * should return information about the VMX we emulate for the
2394 * guest, and the VMCS structure we give it - not about the
2395 * VMX support of the underlying hardware.
2396 */
2397 *pdata = VMCS12_REVISION |
2398 ((u64)VMCS12_SIZE << VMX_BASIC_VMCS_SIZE_SHIFT) |
2399 (VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_WB << VMX_BASIC_MEM_TYPE_SHIFT);
2400 break;
2401 case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS:
2402 case MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS:
2403 *pdata = vmx_control_msr(nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low,
2404 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high);
2405 break;
2406 case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PROCBASED_CTLS:
2407 case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS:
2408 *pdata = vmx_control_msr(nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low,
2409 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high);
2410 break;
2411 case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_EXIT_CTLS:
2412 case MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS:
2413 *pdata = vmx_control_msr(nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low,
2414 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high);
2415 break;
2416 case MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_ENTRY_CTLS:
2417 case MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS:
2418 *pdata = vmx_control_msr(nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low,
2419 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high);
2420 break;
2421 case MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC:
c18911a2
JK
2422 *pdata = vmx_control_msr(nested_vmx_misc_low,
2423 nested_vmx_misc_high);
b87a51ae
NHE
2424 break;
2425 /*
2426 * These MSRs specify bits which the guest must keep fixed (on or off)
2427 * while L1 is in VMXON mode (in L1's root mode, or running an L2).
2428 * We picked the standard core2 setting.
2429 */
2430#define VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON (X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_NE)
2431#define VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON X86_CR4_VMXE
2432 case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED0:
2433 *pdata = VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON;
2434 break;
2435 case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR0_FIXED1:
2436 *pdata = -1ULL;
2437 break;
2438 case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED0:
2439 *pdata = VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON;
2440 break;
2441 case MSR_IA32_VMX_CR4_FIXED1:
2442 *pdata = -1ULL;
2443 break;
2444 case MSR_IA32_VMX_VMCS_ENUM:
2445 *pdata = 0x1f;
2446 break;
2447 case MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2:
2448 *pdata = vmx_control_msr(nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low,
2449 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high);
2450 break;
2451 case MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP:
afa61f75
NHE
2452 /* Currently, no nested vpid support */
2453 *pdata = nested_vmx_ept_caps;
b87a51ae
NHE
2454 break;
2455 default:
b87a51ae 2456 return 1;
b3897a49
NHE
2457 }
2458
b87a51ae
NHE
2459 return 0;
2460}
2461
6aa8b732
AK
2462/*
2463 * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
2464 * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
2465 * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
2466 */
2467static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
2468{
2469 u64 data;
26bb0981 2470 struct shared_msr_entry *msr;
6aa8b732
AK
2471
2472 if (!pdata) {
2473 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: get_msr called with NULL pdata\n");
2474 return -EINVAL;
2475 }
2476
2477 switch (msr_index) {
05b3e0c2 2478#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6aa8b732
AK
2479 case MSR_FS_BASE:
2480 data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE);
2481 break;
2482 case MSR_GS_BASE:
2483 data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE);
2484 break;
44ea2b17
AK
2485 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
2486 vmx_load_host_state(to_vmx(vcpu));
2487 data = to_vmx(vcpu)->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base;
2488 break;
26bb0981 2489#endif
6aa8b732 2490 case MSR_EFER:
3bab1f5d 2491 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
af24a4e4 2492 case MSR_IA32_TSC:
6aa8b732
AK
2493 data = guest_read_tsc();
2494 break;
2495 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
2496 data = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS);
2497 break;
2498 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
f5b42c33 2499 data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP);
6aa8b732
AK
2500 break;
2501 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
f5b42c33 2502 data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP);
6aa8b732 2503 break;
0dd376e7 2504 case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS:
93c4adc7
PB
2505 if (!vmx_mpx_supported())
2506 return 1;
0dd376e7
LJ
2507 data = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS);
2508 break;
cae50139
JK
2509 case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL:
2510 if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
2511 return 1;
2512 data = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msr_ia32_feature_control;
2513 break;
2514 case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
2515 if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
2516 return 1;
2517 return vmx_get_vmx_msr(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
4e47c7a6
SY
2518 case MSR_TSC_AUX:
2519 if (!to_vmx(vcpu)->rdtscp_enabled)
2520 return 1;
2521 /* Otherwise falls through */
6aa8b732 2522 default:
8b9cf98c 2523 msr = find_msr_entry(to_vmx(vcpu), msr_index);
3bab1f5d
AK
2524 if (msr) {
2525 data = msr->data;
2526 break;
6aa8b732 2527 }
3bab1f5d 2528 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
6aa8b732
AK
2529 }
2530
2531 *pdata = data;
2532 return 0;
2533}
2534
cae50139
JK
2535static void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
2536
6aa8b732
AK
2537/*
2538 * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register".
2539 * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
2540 * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
2541 */
8fe8ab46 2542static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info)
6aa8b732 2543{
a2fa3e9f 2544 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
26bb0981 2545 struct shared_msr_entry *msr;
2cc51560 2546 int ret = 0;
8fe8ab46
WA
2547 u32 msr_index = msr_info->index;
2548 u64 data = msr_info->data;
2cc51560 2549
6aa8b732 2550 switch (msr_index) {
3bab1f5d 2551 case MSR_EFER:
8fe8ab46 2552 ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
2cc51560 2553 break;
16175a79 2554#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6aa8b732 2555 case MSR_FS_BASE:
2fb92db1 2556 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
6aa8b732
AK
2557 vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, data);
2558 break;
2559 case MSR_GS_BASE:
2fb92db1 2560 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
6aa8b732
AK
2561 vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, data);
2562 break;
44ea2b17
AK
2563 case MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE:
2564 vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
2565 vmx->msr_guest_kernel_gs_base = data;
2566 break;
6aa8b732
AK
2567#endif
2568 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
2569 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, data);
2570 break;
2571 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
f5b42c33 2572 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, data);
6aa8b732
AK
2573 break;
2574 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
f5b42c33 2575 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, data);
6aa8b732 2576 break;
0dd376e7 2577 case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS:
93c4adc7
PB
2578 if (!vmx_mpx_supported())
2579 return 1;
0dd376e7
LJ
2580 vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, data);
2581 break;
af24a4e4 2582 case MSR_IA32_TSC:
8fe8ab46 2583 kvm_write_tsc(vcpu, msr_info);
6aa8b732 2584 break;
468d472f
SY
2585 case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
2586 if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
2587 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, data);
2588 vcpu->arch.pat = data;
2589 break;
2590 }
8fe8ab46 2591 ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
4e47c7a6 2592 break;
ba904635
WA
2593 case MSR_IA32_TSC_ADJUST:
2594 ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
4e47c7a6 2595 break;
cae50139
JK
2596 case MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL:
2597 if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu) ||
2598 (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msr_ia32_feature_control &
2599 FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED && !msr_info->host_initiated))
2600 return 1;
2601 vmx->nested.msr_ia32_feature_control = data;
2602 if (msr_info->host_initiated && data == 0)
2603 vmx_leave_nested(vcpu);
2604 break;
2605 case MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC ... MSR_IA32_VMX_VMFUNC:
2606 return 1; /* they are read-only */
4e47c7a6
SY
2607 case MSR_TSC_AUX:
2608 if (!vmx->rdtscp_enabled)
2609 return 1;
2610 /* Check reserved bit, higher 32 bits should be zero */
2611 if ((data >> 32) != 0)
2612 return 1;
2613 /* Otherwise falls through */
6aa8b732 2614 default:
8b9cf98c 2615 msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_index);
3bab1f5d
AK
2616 if (msr) {
2617 msr->data = data;
2225fd56
AK
2618 if (msr - vmx->guest_msrs < vmx->save_nmsrs) {
2619 preempt_disable();
9ee73970
AK
2620 kvm_set_shared_msr(msr->index, msr->data,
2621 msr->mask);
2225fd56
AK
2622 preempt_enable();
2623 }
3bab1f5d 2624 break;
6aa8b732 2625 }
8fe8ab46 2626 ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_info);
6aa8b732
AK
2627 }
2628
2cc51560 2629 return ret;
6aa8b732
AK
2630}
2631
5fdbf976 2632static void vmx_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg)
6aa8b732 2633{
5fdbf976
MT
2634 __set_bit(reg, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
2635 switch (reg) {
2636 case VCPU_REGS_RSP:
2637 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP);
2638 break;
2639 case VCPU_REGS_RIP:
2640 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP);
2641 break;
6de4f3ad
AK
2642 case VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR:
2643 if (enable_ept)
2644 ept_save_pdptrs(vcpu);
2645 break;
5fdbf976
MT
2646 default:
2647 break;
2648 }
6aa8b732
AK
2649}
2650
6aa8b732
AK
2651static __init int cpu_has_kvm_support(void)
2652{
6210e37b 2653 return cpu_has_vmx();
6aa8b732
AK
2654}
2655
2656static __init int vmx_disabled_by_bios(void)
2657{
2658 u64 msr;
2659
2660 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr);
cafd6659 2661 if (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED) {
23f3e991 2662 /* launched w/ TXT and VMX disabled */
cafd6659
SW
2663 if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX)
2664 && tboot_enabled())
2665 return 1;
23f3e991 2666 /* launched w/o TXT and VMX only enabled w/ TXT */
cafd6659 2667 if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX)
23f3e991 2668 && (msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX)
f9335afe
SW
2669 && !tboot_enabled()) {
2670 printk(KERN_WARNING "kvm: disable TXT in the BIOS or "
23f3e991 2671 "activate TXT before enabling KVM\n");
cafd6659 2672 return 1;
f9335afe 2673 }
23f3e991
JC
2674 /* launched w/o TXT and VMX disabled */
2675 if (!(msr & FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX)
2676 && !tboot_enabled())
2677 return 1;
cafd6659
SW
2678 }
2679
2680 return 0;
6aa8b732
AK
2681}
2682
7725b894
DX
2683static void kvm_cpu_vmxon(u64 addr)
2684{
2685 asm volatile (ASM_VMX_VMXON_RAX
2686 : : "a"(&addr), "m"(addr)
2687 : "memory", "cc");
2688}
2689
10474ae8 2690static int hardware_enable(void *garbage)
6aa8b732
AK
2691{
2692 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
2693 u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
cafd6659 2694 u64 old, test_bits;
6aa8b732 2695
10474ae8
AG
2696 if (read_cr4() & X86_CR4_VMXE)
2697 return -EBUSY;
2698
d462b819 2699 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu));
8f536b76
ZY
2700
2701 /*
2702 * Now we can enable the vmclear operation in kdump
2703 * since the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list on this cpu
2704 * has been initialized.
2705 *
2706 * Though the cpu is not in VMX operation now, there
2707 * is no problem to enable the vmclear operation
2708 * for the loaded_vmcss_on_cpu list is empty!
2709 */
2710 crash_enable_local_vmclear(cpu);
2711
6aa8b732 2712 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old);
cafd6659
SW
2713
2714 test_bits = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED;
2715 test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
2716 if (tboot_enabled())
2717 test_bits |= FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX;
2718
2719 if ((old & test_bits) != test_bits) {
6aa8b732 2720 /* enable and lock */
cafd6659
SW
2721 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old | test_bits);
2722 }
66aee91a 2723 write_cr4(read_cr4() | X86_CR4_VMXE); /* FIXME: not cpu hotplug safe */
10474ae8 2724
4610c9cc
DX
2725 if (vmm_exclusive) {
2726 kvm_cpu_vmxon(phys_addr);
2727 ept_sync_global();
2728 }
10474ae8 2729
357d1226 2730 native_store_gdt(&__get_cpu_var(host_gdt));
3444d7da 2731
10474ae8 2732 return 0;
6aa8b732
AK
2733}
2734
d462b819 2735static void vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss(void)
543e4243
AK
2736{
2737 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
d462b819 2738 struct loaded_vmcs *v, *n;
543e4243 2739
d462b819
NHE
2740 list_for_each_entry_safe(v, n, &per_cpu(loaded_vmcss_on_cpu, cpu),
2741 loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link)
2742 __loaded_vmcs_clear(v);
543e4243
AK
2743}
2744
710ff4a8
EH
2745
2746/* Just like cpu_vmxoff(), but with the __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot()
2747 * tricks.
2748 */
2749static void kvm_cpu_vmxoff(void)
6aa8b732 2750{
4ecac3fd 2751 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMXOFF) : : : "cc");
6aa8b732
AK
2752}
2753
710ff4a8
EH
2754static void hardware_disable(void *garbage)
2755{
4610c9cc 2756 if (vmm_exclusive) {
d462b819 2757 vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss();
4610c9cc
DX
2758 kvm_cpu_vmxoff();
2759 }
7725b894 2760 write_cr4(read_cr4() & ~X86_CR4_VMXE);
710ff4a8
EH
2761}
2762
1c3d14fe 2763static __init int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt,
d77c26fc 2764 u32 msr, u32 *result)
1c3d14fe
YS
2765{
2766 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
2767 u32 ctl = ctl_min | ctl_opt;
2768
2769 rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
2770
2771 ctl &= vmx_msr_high; /* bit == 0 in high word ==> must be zero */
2772 ctl |= vmx_msr_low; /* bit == 1 in low word ==> must be one */
2773
2774 /* Ensure minimum (required) set of control bits are supported. */
2775 if (ctl_min & ~ctl)
002c7f7c 2776 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe
YS
2777
2778 *result = ctl;
2779 return 0;
2780}
2781
110312c8
AK
2782static __init bool allow_1_setting(u32 msr, u32 ctl)
2783{
2784 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
2785
2786 rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
2787 return vmx_msr_high & ctl;
2788}
2789
002c7f7c 2790static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf)
6aa8b732
AK
2791{
2792 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
d56f546d 2793 u32 min, opt, min2, opt2;
1c3d14fe
YS
2794 u32 _pin_based_exec_control = 0;
2795 u32 _cpu_based_exec_control = 0;
f78e0e2e 2796 u32 _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control = 0;
1c3d14fe
YS
2797 u32 _vmexit_control = 0;
2798 u32 _vmentry_control = 0;
2799
10166744 2800 min = CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING |
1c3d14fe
YS
2801#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2802 CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING |
2803 CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
2804#endif
d56f546d
SY
2805 CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
2806 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
1c3d14fe
YS
2807 CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS |
2808 CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING |
a7052897 2809 CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING |
59708670
SY
2810 CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING |
2811 CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING |
fee84b07
AK
2812 CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING |
2813 CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING;
443381a8 2814
f78e0e2e 2815 opt = CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW |
25c5f225 2816 CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS |
f78e0e2e 2817 CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
1c3d14fe
YS
2818 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
2819 &_cpu_based_exec_control) < 0)
002c7f7c 2820 return -EIO;
6e5d865c
YS
2821#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2822 if ((_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
2823 _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING &
2824 ~CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING;
2825#endif
f78e0e2e 2826 if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) {
d56f546d
SY
2827 min2 = 0;
2828 opt2 = SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
8d14695f 2829 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
2384d2b3 2830 SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING |
d56f546d 2831 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID |
3a624e29 2832 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT |
4b8d54f9 2833 SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST |
4e47c7a6 2834 SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING |
ad756a16 2835 SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP |
83d4c286 2836 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID |
c7c9c56c 2837 SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
abc4fc58
AG
2838 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY |
2839 SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
d56f546d
SY
2840 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min2, opt2,
2841 MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
f78e0e2e
SY
2842 &_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control) < 0)
2843 return -EIO;
2844 }
2845#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
2846 if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &
2847 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES))
2848 _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
2849#endif
83d4c286
YZ
2850
2851 if (!(_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
2852 _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~(
8d14695f 2853 SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
c7c9c56c
YZ
2854 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
2855 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
83d4c286 2856
d56f546d 2857 if (_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) {
a7052897
MT
2858 /* CR3 accesses and invlpg don't need to cause VM Exits when EPT
2859 enabled */
5fff7d27
GN
2860 _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
2861 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
2862 CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
d56f546d
SY
2863 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP,
2864 vmx_capability.ept, vmx_capability.vpid);
2865 }
1c3d14fe 2866
81908bf4 2867 min = VM_EXIT_SAVE_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
1c3d14fe
YS
2868#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2869 min |= VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE;
2870#endif
a547c6db 2871 opt = VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT |
da8999d3 2872 VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT | VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS;
1c3d14fe
YS
2873 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
2874 &_vmexit_control) < 0)
002c7f7c 2875 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe 2876
01e439be
YZ
2877 min = PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
2878 opt = PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS | PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
2879 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
2880 &_pin_based_exec_control) < 0)
2881 return -EIO;
2882
2883 if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &
2884 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY) ||
2885 !(_vmexit_control & VM_EXIT_ACK_INTR_ON_EXIT))
2886 _pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
2887
c845f9c6 2888 min = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
da8999d3 2889 opt = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS;
1c3d14fe
YS
2890 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
2891 &_vmentry_control) < 0)
002c7f7c 2892 return -EIO;
6aa8b732 2893
c68876fd 2894 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
1c3d14fe
YS
2895
2896 /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: VMCS size is never greater than 4kB. */
2897 if ((vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff) > PAGE_SIZE)
002c7f7c 2898 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe
YS
2899
2900#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2901 /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: 64-bit CPUs always have VMX_BASIC_MSR[48]==0. */
2902 if (vmx_msr_high & (1u<<16))
002c7f7c 2903 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe
YS
2904#endif
2905
2906 /* Require Write-Back (WB) memory type for VMCS accesses. */
2907 if (((vmx_msr_high >> 18) & 15) != 6)
002c7f7c 2908 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe 2909
002c7f7c
YS
2910 vmcs_conf->size = vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff;
2911 vmcs_conf->order = get_order(vmcs_config.size);
2912 vmcs_conf->revision_id = vmx_msr_low;
1c3d14fe 2913
002c7f7c
YS
2914 vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl = _pin_based_exec_control;
2915 vmcs_conf->cpu_based_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_exec_control;
f78e0e2e 2916 vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control;
002c7f7c
YS
2917 vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl = _vmexit_control;
2918 vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl = _vmentry_control;
1c3d14fe 2919
110312c8
AK
2920 cpu_has_load_ia32_efer =
2921 allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
2922 VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
2923 && allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
2924 VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER);
2925
8bf00a52
GN
2926 cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl =
2927 allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
2928 VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)
2929 && allow_1_setting(MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
2930 VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
2931
2932 /*
2933 * Some cpus support VM_ENTRY_(LOAD|SAVE)_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL
2934 * but due to arrata below it can't be used. Workaround is to use
2935 * msr load mechanism to switch IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL.
2936 *
2937 * VM Exit May Incorrectly Clear IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL [34:32]
2938 *
2939 * AAK155 (model 26)
2940 * AAP115 (model 30)
2941 * AAT100 (model 37)
2942 * BC86,AAY89,BD102 (model 44)
2943 * BA97 (model 46)
2944 *
2945 */
2946 if (cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl && boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x6) {
2947 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
2948 case 26:
2949 case 30:
2950 case 37:
2951 case 44:
2952 case 46:
2953 cpu_has_load_perf_global_ctrl = false;
2954 printk_once(KERN_WARNING"kvm: VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL "
2955 "does not work properly. Using workaround\n");
2956 break;
2957 default:
2958 break;
2959 }
2960 }
2961
1c3d14fe 2962 return 0;
c68876fd 2963}
6aa8b732
AK
2964
2965static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(int cpu)
2966{
2967 int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
2968 struct page *pages;
2969 struct vmcs *vmcs;
2970
6484eb3e 2971 pages = alloc_pages_exact_node(node, GFP_KERNEL, vmcs_config.order);
6aa8b732
AK
2972 if (!pages)
2973 return NULL;
2974 vmcs = page_address(pages);
1c3d14fe
YS
2975 memset(vmcs, 0, vmcs_config.size);
2976 vmcs->revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id; /* vmcs revision id */
6aa8b732
AK
2977 return vmcs;
2978}
2979
2980static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs(void)
2981{
d3b2c338 2982 return alloc_vmcs_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id());
6aa8b732
AK
2983}
2984
2985static void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs)
2986{
1c3d14fe 2987 free_pages((unsigned long)vmcs, vmcs_config.order);
6aa8b732
AK
2988}
2989
d462b819
NHE
2990/*
2991 * Free a VMCS, but before that VMCLEAR it on the CPU where it was last loaded
2992 */
2993static void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs)
2994{
2995 if (!loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
2996 return;
2997 loaded_vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs);
2998 free_vmcs(loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
2999 loaded_vmcs->vmcs = NULL;
3000}
3001
39959588 3002static void free_kvm_area(void)
6aa8b732
AK
3003{
3004 int cpu;
3005
3230bb47 3006 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
6aa8b732 3007 free_vmcs(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
3230bb47
ZA
3008 per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = NULL;
3009 }
6aa8b732
AK
3010}
3011
6aa8b732
AK
3012static __init int alloc_kvm_area(void)
3013{
3014 int cpu;
3015
3230bb47 3016 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
6aa8b732
AK
3017 struct vmcs *vmcs;
3018
3019 vmcs = alloc_vmcs_cpu(cpu);
3020 if (!vmcs) {
3021 free_kvm_area();
3022 return -ENOMEM;
3023 }
3024
3025 per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = vmcs;
3026 }
3027 return 0;
3028}
3029
3030static __init int hardware_setup(void)
3031{
002c7f7c
YS
3032 if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_config) < 0)
3033 return -EIO;
50a37eb4
JR
3034
3035 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX))
3036 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX);
3037
93ba03c2
SY
3038 if (!cpu_has_vmx_vpid())
3039 enable_vpid = 0;
abc4fc58
AG
3040 if (!cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs())
3041 enable_shadow_vmcs = 0;
93ba03c2 3042
4bc9b982
SY
3043 if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept() ||
3044 !cpu_has_vmx_ept_4levels()) {
93ba03c2 3045 enable_ept = 0;
3a624e29 3046 enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
83c3a331 3047 enable_ept_ad_bits = 0;
3a624e29
NK
3048 }
3049
83c3a331
XH
3050 if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad_bits())
3051 enable_ept_ad_bits = 0;
3052
3a624e29
NK
3053 if (!cpu_has_vmx_unrestricted_guest())
3054 enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
93ba03c2
SY
3055
3056 if (!cpu_has_vmx_flexpriority())
3057 flexpriority_enabled = 0;
3058
95ba8273
GN
3059 if (!cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow())
3060 kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept = NULL;
3061
54dee993
MT
3062 if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_2m_page())
3063 kvm_disable_largepages();
3064
4b8d54f9
ZE
3065 if (!cpu_has_vmx_ple())
3066 ple_gap = 0;
3067
01e439be
YZ
3068 if (!cpu_has_vmx_apicv())
3069 enable_apicv = 0;
c7c9c56c 3070
01e439be 3071 if (enable_apicv)
c7c9c56c 3072 kvm_x86_ops->update_cr8_intercept = NULL;
a20ed54d 3073 else {
c7c9c56c 3074 kvm_x86_ops->hwapic_irr_update = NULL;
a20ed54d
YZ
3075 kvm_x86_ops->deliver_posted_interrupt = NULL;
3076 kvm_x86_ops->sync_pir_to_irr = vmx_sync_pir_to_irr_dummy;
3077 }
83d4c286 3078
b87a51ae
NHE
3079 if (nested)
3080 nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs();
3081
6aa8b732
AK
3082 return alloc_kvm_area();
3083}
3084
3085static __exit void hardware_unsetup(void)
3086{
3087 free_kvm_area();
3088}
3089
14168786
GN
3090static bool emulation_required(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3091{
3092 return emulate_invalid_guest_state && !guest_state_valid(vcpu);
3093}
3094
91b0aa2c 3095static void fix_pmode_seg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg,
d99e4152 3096 struct kvm_segment *save)
6aa8b732 3097{
d99e4152
GN
3098 if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) {
3099 /*
3100 * CS and SS RPL should be equal during guest entry according
3101 * to VMX spec, but in reality it is not always so. Since vcpu
3102 * is in the middle of the transition from real mode to
3103 * protected mode it is safe to assume that RPL 0 is a good
3104 * default value.
3105 */
3106 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS || seg == VCPU_SREG_SS)
3107 save->selector &= ~SELECTOR_RPL_MASK;
3108 save->dpl = save->selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK;
3109 save->s = 1;
6aa8b732 3110 }
d99e4152 3111 vmx_set_segment(vcpu, save, seg);
6aa8b732
AK
3112}
3113
3114static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3115{
3116 unsigned long flags;
a89a8fb9 3117 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6aa8b732 3118
d99e4152
GN
3119 /*
3120 * Update real mode segment cache. It may be not up-to-date if sement
3121 * register was written while vcpu was in a guest mode.
3122 */
3123 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES);
3124 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS);
3125 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS);
3126 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS);
3127 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS);
3128 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS);
3129
7ffd92c5 3130 vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0;
6aa8b732 3131
2fb92db1
AK
3132 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
3133
f5f7b2fe 3134 vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR);
6aa8b732
AK
3135
3136 flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
78ac8b47
AK
3137 flags &= RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
3138 flags |= vmx->rmode.save_rflags & ~RMODE_GUEST_OWNED_EFLAGS_BITS;
6aa8b732
AK
3139 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
3140
66aee91a
RR
3141 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & ~X86_CR4_VME) |
3142 (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & X86_CR4_VME));
6aa8b732
AK
3143
3144 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
3145
91b0aa2c
GN
3146 fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]);
3147 fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]);
3148 fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]);
3149 fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]);
3150 fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]);
3151 fix_pmode_seg(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]);
1f3141e8
GN
3152
3153 /* CPL is always 0 when CPU enters protected mode */
3154 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CPL, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
3155 vmx->cpl = 0;
6aa8b732
AK
3156}
3157
f5f7b2fe 3158static void fix_rmode_seg(int seg, struct kvm_segment *save)
6aa8b732 3159{
772e0318 3160 const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
d99e4152
GN
3161 struct kvm_segment var = *save;
3162
3163 var.dpl = 0x3;
3164 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
3165 var.type = 0x3;
3166
3167 if (!emulate_invalid_guest_state) {
3168 var.selector = var.base >> 4;
3169 var.base = var.base & 0xffff0;
3170 var.limit = 0xffff;
3171 var.g = 0;
3172 var.db = 0;
3173 var.present = 1;
3174 var.s = 1;
3175 var.l = 0;
3176 var.unusable = 0;
3177 var.type = 0x3;
3178 var.avl = 0;
3179 if (save->base & 0xf)
3180 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: segment base is not "
3181 "paragraph aligned when entering "
3182 "protected mode (seg=%d)", seg);
3183 }
6aa8b732 3184
d99e4152
GN
3185 vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var.selector);
3186 vmcs_write32(sf->base, var.base);
3187 vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var.limit);
3188 vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(&var));
6aa8b732
AK
3189}
3190
3191static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3192{
3193 unsigned long flags;
a89a8fb9 3194 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6aa8b732 3195
f5f7b2fe
AK
3196 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_TR], VCPU_SREG_TR);
3197 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES], VCPU_SREG_ES);
3198 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS], VCPU_SREG_DS);
3199 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS], VCPU_SREG_FS);
3200 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS], VCPU_SREG_GS);
c6ad1153
GN
3201 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS], VCPU_SREG_SS);
3202 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS], VCPU_SREG_CS);
f5f7b2fe 3203
7ffd92c5 3204 vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 1;
6aa8b732 3205
776e58ea
GN
3206 /*
3207 * Very old userspace does not call KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR before entering
4918c6ca 3208 * vcpu. Warn the user that an update is overdue.
776e58ea 3209 */
4918c6ca 3210 if (!vcpu->kvm->arch.tss_addr)
776e58ea
GN
3211 printk_once(KERN_WARNING "kvm: KVM_SET_TSS_ADDR need to be "
3212 "called before entering vcpu\n");
776e58ea 3213
2fb92db1
AK
3214 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
3215
4918c6ca 3216 vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, vcpu->kvm->arch.tss_addr);
6aa8b732 3217 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 1);
6aa8b732
AK
3218 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b);
3219
3220 flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
78ac8b47 3221 vmx->rmode.save_rflags = flags;
6aa8b732 3222
053de044 3223 flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM;
6aa8b732
AK
3224
3225 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
66aee91a 3226 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) | X86_CR4_VME);
6aa8b732
AK
3227 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
3228
d99e4152
GN
3229 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_SS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_SS]);
3230 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_CS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_CS]);
3231 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_ES, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_ES]);
3232 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_DS]);
3233 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_GS]);
3234 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vmx->rmode.segs[VCPU_SREG_FS]);
b246dd5d 3235
8668a3c4 3236 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
3237}
3238
401d10de
AS
3239static void vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
3240{
3241 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
26bb0981
AK
3242 struct shared_msr_entry *msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_EFER);
3243
3244 if (!msr)
3245 return;
401d10de 3246
44ea2b17
AK
3247 /*
3248 * Force kernel_gs_base reloading before EFER changes, as control
3249 * of this msr depends on is_long_mode().
3250 */
3251 vmx_load_host_state(to_vmx(vcpu));
f6801dff 3252 vcpu->arch.efer = efer;
401d10de 3253 if (efer & EFER_LMA) {
2961e876 3254 vm_entry_controls_setbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
401d10de
AS
3255 msr->data = efer;
3256 } else {
2961e876 3257 vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
401d10de
AS
3258
3259 msr->data = efer & ~EFER_LME;
3260 }
3261 setup_msrs(vmx);
3262}
3263
05b3e0c2 3264#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6aa8b732
AK
3265
3266static void enter_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3267{
3268 u32 guest_tr_ar;
3269
2fb92db1
AK
3270 vmx_segment_cache_clear(to_vmx(vcpu));
3271
6aa8b732
AK
3272 guest_tr_ar = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES);
3273 if ((guest_tr_ar & AR_TYPE_MASK) != AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS) {
bd80158a
JK
3274 pr_debug_ratelimited("%s: tss fixup for long mode. \n",
3275 __func__);
6aa8b732
AK
3276 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES,
3277 (guest_tr_ar & ~AR_TYPE_MASK)
3278 | AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS);
3279 }
da38f438 3280 vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer | EFER_LMA);
6aa8b732
AK
3281}
3282
3283static void exit_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3284{
2961e876 3285 vm_entry_controls_clearbit(to_vmx(vcpu), VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
da38f438 3286 vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer & ~EFER_LMA);
6aa8b732
AK
3287}
3288
3289#endif
3290
2384d2b3
SY
3291static void vmx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3292{
b9d762fa 3293 vpid_sync_context(to_vmx(vcpu));
dd180b3e
XG
3294 if (enable_ept) {
3295 if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa))
3296 return;
4e1096d2 3297 ept_sync_context(construct_eptp(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
dd180b3e 3298 }
2384d2b3
SY
3299}
3300
e8467fda
AK
3301static void vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3302{
3303 ulong cr0_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits;
3304
3305 vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~cr0_guest_owned_bits;
3306 vcpu->arch.cr0 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & cr0_guest_owned_bits;
3307}
3308
aff48baa
AK
3309static void vmx_decache_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3310{
3311 if (enable_ept && is_paging(vcpu))
3312 vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3);
3313 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
3314}
3315
25c4c276 3316static void vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
399badf3 3317{
fc78f519
AK
3318 ulong cr4_guest_owned_bits = vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits;
3319
3320 vcpu->arch.cr4 &= ~cr4_guest_owned_bits;
3321 vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & cr4_guest_owned_bits;
399badf3
AK
3322}
3323
1439442c
SY
3324static void ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3325{
d0d538b9
GN
3326 struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
3327
6de4f3ad
AK
3328 if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
3329 (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty))
3330 return;
3331
1439442c 3332 if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
d0d538b9
GN
3333 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, mmu->pdptrs[0]);
3334 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, mmu->pdptrs[1]);
3335 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, mmu->pdptrs[2]);
3336 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, mmu->pdptrs[3]);
1439442c
SY
3337 }
3338}
3339
8f5d549f
AK
3340static void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3341{
d0d538b9
GN
3342 struct kvm_mmu *mmu = vcpu->arch.walk_mmu;
3343
8f5d549f 3344 if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
d0d538b9
GN
3345 mmu->pdptrs[0] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0);
3346 mmu->pdptrs[1] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1);
3347 mmu->pdptrs[2] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2);
3348 mmu->pdptrs[3] = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3);
8f5d549f 3349 }
6de4f3ad
AK
3350
3351 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
3352 (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
3353 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR,
3354 (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty);
8f5d549f
AK
3355}
3356
5e1746d6 3357static int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
1439442c
SY
3358
3359static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(unsigned long *hw_cr0,
3360 unsigned long cr0,
3361 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3362{
5233dd51
MT
3363 if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CR3, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail))
3364 vmx_decache_cr3(vcpu);
1439442c
SY
3365 if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
3366 /* From paging/starting to nonpaging */
3367 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
65267ea1 3368 vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) |
1439442c
SY
3369 (CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
3370 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING));
3371 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
fc78f519 3372 vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu));
1439442c
SY
3373 } else if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
3374 /* From nonpaging to paging */
3375 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
65267ea1 3376 vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) &
1439442c
SY
3377 ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
3378 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING));
3379 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
fc78f519 3380 vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_read_cr4(vcpu));
1439442c 3381 }
95eb84a7
SY
3382
3383 if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_WP))
3384 *hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP;
1439442c
SY
3385}
3386
6aa8b732
AK
3387static void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
3388{
7ffd92c5 3389 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
3a624e29
NK
3390 unsigned long hw_cr0;
3391
5037878e 3392 hw_cr0 = (cr0 & ~KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK);
3a624e29 3393 if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
5037878e 3394 hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
218e763f 3395 else {
5037878e 3396 hw_cr0 |= KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON;
1439442c 3397
218e763f
GN
3398 if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
3399 enter_pmode(vcpu);
6aa8b732 3400
218e763f
GN
3401 if (!vmx->rmode.vm86_active && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
3402 enter_rmode(vcpu);
3403 }
6aa8b732 3404
05b3e0c2 3405#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
f6801dff 3406 if (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LME) {
707d92fa 3407 if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
6aa8b732 3408 enter_lmode(vcpu);
707d92fa 3409 if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
6aa8b732
AK
3410 exit_lmode(vcpu);
3411 }
3412#endif
3413
089d034e 3414 if (enable_ept)
1439442c
SY
3415 ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(&hw_cr0, cr0, vcpu);
3416
02daab21 3417 if (!vcpu->fpu_active)
81231c69 3418 hw_cr0 |= X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_MP;
02daab21 3419
6aa8b732 3420 vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0);
1439442c 3421 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0);
ad312c7c 3422 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
14168786
GN
3423
3424 /* depends on vcpu->arch.cr0 to be set to a new value */
3425 vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
3426}
3427
1439442c
SY
3428static u64 construct_eptp(unsigned long root_hpa)
3429{
3430 u64 eptp;
3431
3432 /* TODO write the value reading from MSR */
3433 eptp = VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT |
3434 VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW << VMX_EPT_GAW_EPTP_SHIFT;
b38f9934
XH
3435 if (enable_ept_ad_bits)
3436 eptp |= VMX_EPT_AD_ENABLE_BIT;
1439442c
SY
3437 eptp |= (root_hpa & PAGE_MASK);
3438
3439 return eptp;
3440}
3441
6aa8b732
AK
3442static void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
3443{
1439442c
SY
3444 unsigned long guest_cr3;
3445 u64 eptp;
3446
3447 guest_cr3 = cr3;
089d034e 3448 if (enable_ept) {
1439442c
SY
3449 eptp = construct_eptp(cr3);
3450 vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, eptp);
59ab5a8f
JK
3451 if (is_paging(vcpu) || is_guest_mode(vcpu))
3452 guest_cr3 = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
3453 else
3454 guest_cr3 = vcpu->kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr;
7c93be44 3455 ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu);
1439442c
SY
3456 }
3457
2384d2b3 3458 vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu);
1439442c 3459 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3);
6aa8b732
AK
3460}
3461
5e1746d6 3462static int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
6aa8b732 3463{
7ffd92c5 3464 unsigned long hw_cr4 = cr4 | (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active ?
1439442c
SY
3465 KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON : KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON);
3466
5e1746d6
NHE
3467 if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) {
3468 /*
3469 * To use VMXON (and later other VMX instructions), a guest
3470 * must first be able to turn on cr4.VMXE (see handle_vmon()).
3471 * So basically the check on whether to allow nested VMX
3472 * is here.
3473 */
3474 if (!nested_vmx_allowed(vcpu))
3475 return 1;
1a0d74e6
JK
3476 }
3477 if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon &&
3478 ((cr4 & VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON))
5e1746d6
NHE
3479 return 1;
3480
ad312c7c 3481 vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
bc23008b
AK
3482 if (enable_ept) {
3483 if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
3484 hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
3485 hw_cr4 |= X86_CR4_PSE;
c08800a5 3486 /*
e1e746b3
FW
3487 * SMEP/SMAP is disabled if CPU is in non-paging mode
3488 * in hardware. However KVM always uses paging mode to
c08800a5 3489 * emulate guest non-paging mode with TDP.
e1e746b3
FW
3490 * To emulate this behavior, SMEP/SMAP needs to be
3491 * manually disabled when guest switches to non-paging
3492 * mode.
c08800a5 3493 */
e1e746b3 3494 hw_cr4 &= ~(X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP);
bc23008b
AK
3495 } else if (!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) {
3496 hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
3497 }
3498 }
1439442c
SY
3499
3500 vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4);
3501 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, hw_cr4);
5e1746d6 3502 return 0;
6aa8b732
AK
3503}
3504
6aa8b732
AK
3505static void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3506 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
3507{
a9179499 3508 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
3509 u32 ar;
3510
c6ad1153 3511 if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) {
f5f7b2fe 3512 *var = vmx->rmode.segs[seg];
a9179499 3513 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR
2fb92db1 3514 || var->selector == vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg))
f5f7b2fe 3515 return;
1390a28b
AK
3516 var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg);
3517 var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg);
3518 return;
a9179499 3519 }
2fb92db1
AK
3520 var->base = vmx_read_guest_seg_base(vmx, seg);
3521 var->limit = vmx_read_guest_seg_limit(vmx, seg);
3522 var->selector = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, seg);
3523 ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(vmx, seg);
03617c18 3524 var->unusable = (ar >> 16) & 1;
6aa8b732
AK
3525 var->type = ar & 15;
3526 var->s = (ar >> 4) & 1;
3527 var->dpl = (ar >> 5) & 3;
03617c18
GN
3528 /*
3529 * Some userspaces do not preserve unusable property. Since usable
3530 * segment has to be present according to VMX spec we can use present
3531 * property to amend userspace bug by making unusable segment always
3532 * nonpresent. vmx_segment_access_rights() already marks nonpresent
3533 * segment as unusable.
3534 */
3535 var->present = !var->unusable;
6aa8b732
AK
3536 var->avl = (ar >> 12) & 1;
3537 var->l = (ar >> 13) & 1;
3538 var->db = (ar >> 14) & 1;
3539 var->g = (ar >> 15) & 1;
6aa8b732
AK
3540}
3541
a9179499
AK
3542static u64 vmx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
3543{
a9179499
AK
3544 struct kvm_segment s;
3545
3546 if (to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active) {
3547 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &s, seg);
3548 return s.base;
3549 }
2fb92db1 3550 return vmx_read_guest_seg_base(to_vmx(vcpu), seg);
a9179499
AK
3551}
3552
b09408d0 3553static int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2e4d2653 3554{
b09408d0
MT
3555 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
3556
3eeb3288 3557 if (!is_protmode(vcpu))
2e4d2653
IE
3558 return 0;
3559
f4c63e5d
AK
3560 if (!is_long_mode(vcpu)
3561 && (kvm_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)) /* if virtual 8086 */
2e4d2653
IE
3562 return 3;
3563
69c73028
AK
3564 if (!test_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CPL, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail)) {
3565 __set_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CPL, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
b09408d0 3566 vmx->cpl = vmx_read_guest_seg_selector(vmx, VCPU_SREG_CS) & 3;
69c73028 3567 }
d881e6f6
AK
3568
3569 return vmx->cpl;
69c73028
AK
3570}
3571
3572
653e3108 3573static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var)
6aa8b732 3574{
6aa8b732
AK
3575 u32 ar;
3576
f0495f9b 3577 if (var->unusable || !var->present)
6aa8b732
AK
3578 ar = 1 << 16;
3579 else {
3580 ar = var->type & 15;
3581 ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4;
3582 ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5;
3583 ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7;
3584 ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12;
3585 ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13;
3586 ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14;
3587 ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15;
3588 }
653e3108
AK
3589
3590 return ar;
3591}
3592
3593static void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3594 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
3595{
7ffd92c5 3596 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
772e0318 3597 const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
653e3108 3598
2fb92db1 3599 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
2f143240
GN
3600 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
3601 __clear_bit(VCPU_EXREG_CPL, (ulong *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
2fb92db1 3602
1ecd50a9
GN
3603 if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR) {
3604 vmx->rmode.segs[seg] = *var;
3605 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_TR)
3606 vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector);
3607 else if (var->s)
3608 fix_rmode_seg(seg, &vmx->rmode.segs[seg]);
d99e4152 3609 goto out;
653e3108 3610 }
1ecd50a9 3611
653e3108
AK
3612 vmcs_writel(sf->base, var->base);
3613 vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var->limit);
3614 vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector);
3a624e29
NK
3615
3616 /*
3617 * Fix the "Accessed" bit in AR field of segment registers for older
3618 * qemu binaries.
3619 * IA32 arch specifies that at the time of processor reset the
3620 * "Accessed" bit in the AR field of segment registers is 1. And qemu
0fa06071 3621 * is setting it to 0 in the userland code. This causes invalid guest
3a624e29
NK
3622 * state vmexit when "unrestricted guest" mode is turned on.
3623 * Fix for this setup issue in cpu_reset is being pushed in the qemu
3624 * tree. Newer qemu binaries with that qemu fix would not need this
3625 * kvm hack.
3626 */
3627 if (enable_unrestricted_guest && (seg != VCPU_SREG_LDTR))
f924d66d 3628 var->type |= 0x1; /* Accessed */
3a624e29 3629
f924d66d 3630 vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, vmx_segment_access_rights(var));
d99e4152
GN
3631
3632out:
14168786 3633 vmx->emulation_required |= emulation_required(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
3634}
3635
6aa8b732
AK
3636static void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
3637{
2fb92db1 3638 u32 ar = vmx_read_guest_seg_ar(to_vmx(vcpu), VCPU_SREG_CS);
6aa8b732
AK
3639
3640 *db = (ar >> 14) & 1;
3641 *l = (ar >> 13) & 1;
3642}
3643
89a27f4d 3644static void vmx_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
6aa8b732 3645{
89a27f4d
GN
3646 dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT);
3647 dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE);
6aa8b732
AK
3648}
3649
89a27f4d 3650static void vmx_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
6aa8b732 3651{
89a27f4d
GN
3652 vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, dt->size);
3653 vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, dt->address);
6aa8b732
AK
3654}
3655
89a27f4d 3656static void vmx_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
6aa8b732 3657{
89a27f4d
GN
3658 dt->size = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT);
3659 dt->address = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE);
6aa8b732
AK
3660}
3661
89a27f4d 3662static void vmx_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt)
6aa8b732 3663{
89a27f4d
GN
3664 vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, dt->size);
3665 vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, dt->address);
6aa8b732
AK
3666}
3667
648dfaa7
MG
3668static bool rmode_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
3669{
3670 struct kvm_segment var;
3671 u32 ar;
3672
3673 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
07f42f5f 3674 var.dpl = 0x3;
0647f4aa
GN
3675 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
3676 var.type = 0x3;
648dfaa7
MG
3677 ar = vmx_segment_access_rights(&var);
3678
3679 if (var.base != (var.selector << 4))
3680 return false;
89efbed0 3681 if (var.limit != 0xffff)
648dfaa7 3682 return false;
07f42f5f 3683 if (ar != 0xf3)
648dfaa7
MG
3684 return false;
3685
3686 return true;
3687}
3688
3689static bool code_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3690{
3691 struct kvm_segment cs;
3692 unsigned int cs_rpl;
3693
3694 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3695 cs_rpl = cs.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK;
3696
1872a3f4
AK
3697 if (cs.unusable)
3698 return false;
648dfaa7
MG
3699 if (~cs.type & (AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|AR_TYPE_ACCESSES_MASK))
3700 return false;
3701 if (!cs.s)
3702 return false;
1872a3f4 3703 if (cs.type & AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK) {
648dfaa7
MG
3704 if (cs.dpl > cs_rpl)
3705 return false;
1872a3f4 3706 } else {
648dfaa7
MG
3707 if (cs.dpl != cs_rpl)
3708 return false;
3709 }
3710 if (!cs.present)
3711 return false;
3712
3713 /* TODO: Add Reserved field check, this'll require a new member in the kvm_segment_field structure */
3714 return true;
3715}
3716
3717static bool stack_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3718{
3719 struct kvm_segment ss;
3720 unsigned int ss_rpl;
3721
3722 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3723 ss_rpl = ss.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK;
3724
1872a3f4
AK
3725 if (ss.unusable)
3726 return true;
3727 if (ss.type != 3 && ss.type != 7)
648dfaa7
MG
3728 return false;
3729 if (!ss.s)
3730 return false;
3731 if (ss.dpl != ss_rpl) /* DPL != RPL */
3732 return false;
3733 if (!ss.present)
3734 return false;
3735
3736 return true;
3737}
3738
3739static bool data_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
3740{
3741 struct kvm_segment var;
3742 unsigned int rpl;
3743
3744 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
3745 rpl = var.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK;
3746
1872a3f4
AK
3747 if (var.unusable)
3748 return true;
648dfaa7
MG
3749 if (!var.s)
3750 return false;
3751 if (!var.present)
3752 return false;
3753 if (~var.type & (AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK)) {
3754 if (var.dpl < rpl) /* DPL < RPL */
3755 return false;
3756 }
3757
3758 /* TODO: Add other members to kvm_segment_field to allow checking for other access
3759 * rights flags
3760 */
3761 return true;
3762}
3763
3764static bool tr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3765{
3766 struct kvm_segment tr;
3767
3768 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
3769
1872a3f4
AK
3770 if (tr.unusable)
3771 return false;
648dfaa7
MG
3772 if (tr.selector & SELECTOR_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */
3773 return false;
1872a3f4 3774 if (tr.type != 3 && tr.type != 11) /* TODO: Check if guest is in IA32e mode */
648dfaa7
MG
3775 return false;
3776 if (!tr.present)
3777 return false;
3778
3779 return true;
3780}
3781
3782static bool ldtr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3783{
3784 struct kvm_segment ldtr;
3785
3786 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ldtr, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
3787
1872a3f4
AK
3788 if (ldtr.unusable)
3789 return true;
648dfaa7
MG
3790 if (ldtr.selector & SELECTOR_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */
3791 return false;
3792 if (ldtr.type != 2)
3793 return false;
3794 if (!ldtr.present)
3795 return false;
3796
3797 return true;
3798}
3799
3800static bool cs_ss_rpl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3801{
3802 struct kvm_segment cs, ss;
3803
3804 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
3805 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
3806
3807 return ((cs.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK) ==
3808 (ss.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK));
3809}
3810
3811/*
3812 * Check if guest state is valid. Returns true if valid, false if
3813 * not.
3814 * We assume that registers are always usable
3815 */
3816static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3817{
c5e97c80
GN
3818 if (enable_unrestricted_guest)
3819 return true;
3820
648dfaa7 3821 /* real mode guest state checks */
f13882d8 3822 if (!is_protmode(vcpu) || (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)) {
648dfaa7
MG
3823 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS))
3824 return false;
3825 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS))
3826 return false;
3827 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS))
3828 return false;
3829 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES))
3830 return false;
3831 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS))
3832 return false;
3833 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS))
3834 return false;
3835 } else {
3836 /* protected mode guest state checks */
3837 if (!cs_ss_rpl_check(vcpu))
3838 return false;
3839 if (!code_segment_valid(vcpu))
3840 return false;
3841 if (!stack_segment_valid(vcpu))
3842 return false;
3843 if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS))
3844 return false;
3845 if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES))
3846 return false;
3847 if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS))
3848 return false;
3849 if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS))
3850 return false;
3851 if (!tr_valid(vcpu))
3852 return false;
3853 if (!ldtr_valid(vcpu))
3854 return false;
3855 }
3856 /* TODO:
3857 * - Add checks on RIP
3858 * - Add checks on RFLAGS
3859 */
3860
3861 return true;
3862}
3863
d77c26fc 3864static int init_rmode_tss(struct kvm *kvm)
6aa8b732 3865{
40dcaa9f 3866 gfn_t fn;
195aefde 3867 u16 data = 0;
40dcaa9f 3868 int r, idx, ret = 0;
6aa8b732 3869
40dcaa9f 3870 idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
4918c6ca 3871 fn = kvm->arch.tss_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
195aefde
IE
3872 r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
3873 if (r < 0)
10589a46 3874 goto out;
195aefde 3875 data = TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE;
464d17c8
SY
3876 r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn++, &data,
3877 TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET, sizeof(u16));
195aefde 3878 if (r < 0)
10589a46 3879 goto out;
195aefde
IE
3880 r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn++, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
3881 if (r < 0)
10589a46 3882 goto out;
195aefde
IE
3883 r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
3884 if (r < 0)
10589a46 3885 goto out;
195aefde 3886 data = ~0;
10589a46
MT
3887 r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn, &data,
3888 RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE - 1,
3889 sizeof(u8));
195aefde 3890 if (r < 0)
10589a46
MT
3891 goto out;
3892
3893 ret = 1;
3894out:
40dcaa9f 3895 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
10589a46 3896 return ret;
6aa8b732
AK
3897}
3898
b7ebfb05
SY
3899static int init_rmode_identity_map(struct kvm *kvm)
3900{
40dcaa9f 3901 int i, idx, r, ret;
b7ebfb05
SY
3902 pfn_t identity_map_pfn;
3903 u32 tmp;
3904
089d034e 3905 if (!enable_ept)
b7ebfb05
SY
3906 return 1;
3907 if (unlikely(!kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable)) {
3908 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: identity-mapping pagetable "
3909 "haven't been allocated!\n");
3910 return 0;
3911 }
3912 if (likely(kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable_done))
3913 return 1;
3914 ret = 0;
b927a3ce 3915 identity_map_pfn = kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
40dcaa9f 3916 idx = srcu_read_lock(&kvm->srcu);
b7ebfb05
SY
3917 r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
3918 if (r < 0)
3919 goto out;
3920 /* Set up identity-mapping pagetable for EPT in real mode */
3921 for (i = 0; i < PT32_ENT_PER_PAGE; i++) {
3922 tmp = (i << 22) + (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER |
3923 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PSE);
3924 r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn,
3925 &tmp, i * sizeof(tmp), sizeof(tmp));
3926 if (r < 0)
3927 goto out;
3928 }
3929 kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable_done = true;
3930 ret = 1;
3931out:
40dcaa9f 3932 srcu_read_unlock(&kvm->srcu, idx);
b7ebfb05
SY
3933 return ret;
3934}
3935
6aa8b732
AK
3936static void seg_setup(int seg)
3937{
772e0318 3938 const struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
3a624e29 3939 unsigned int ar;
6aa8b732
AK
3940
3941 vmcs_write16(sf->selector, 0);
3942 vmcs_writel(sf->base, 0);
3943 vmcs_write32(sf->limit, 0xffff);
d54d07b2
GN
3944 ar = 0x93;
3945 if (seg == VCPU_SREG_CS)
3946 ar |= 0x08; /* code segment */
3a624e29
NK
3947
3948 vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, ar);
6aa8b732
AK
3949}
3950
f78e0e2e
SY
3951static int alloc_apic_access_page(struct kvm *kvm)
3952{
4484141a 3953 struct page *page;
f78e0e2e
SY
3954 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
3955 int r = 0;
3956
79fac95e 3957 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
bfc6d222 3958 if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page)
f78e0e2e
SY
3959 goto out;
3960 kvm_userspace_mem.slot = APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
3961 kvm_userspace_mem.flags = 0;
3962 kvm_userspace_mem.guest_phys_addr = 0xfee00000ULL;
3963 kvm_userspace_mem.memory_size = PAGE_SIZE;
47ae31e2 3964 r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem);
f78e0e2e
SY
3965 if (r)
3966 goto out;
72dc67a6 3967
4484141a
XG
3968 page = gfn_to_page(kvm, 0xfee00);
3969 if (is_error_page(page)) {
3970 r = -EFAULT;
3971 goto out;
3972 }
3973
3974 kvm->arch.apic_access_page = page;
f78e0e2e 3975out:
79fac95e 3976 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
f78e0e2e
SY
3977 return r;
3978}
3979
b7ebfb05
SY
3980static int alloc_identity_pagetable(struct kvm *kvm)
3981{
4484141a 3982 struct page *page;
b7ebfb05
SY
3983 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
3984 int r = 0;
3985
79fac95e 3986 mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
b7ebfb05
SY
3987 if (kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable)
3988 goto out;
3989 kvm_userspace_mem.slot = IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
3990 kvm_userspace_mem.flags = 0;
b927a3ce
SY
3991 kvm_userspace_mem.guest_phys_addr =
3992 kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr;
b7ebfb05 3993 kvm_userspace_mem.memory_size = PAGE_SIZE;
47ae31e2 3994 r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem);
b7ebfb05
SY
3995 if (r)
3996 goto out;
3997
4484141a
XG
3998 page = gfn_to_page(kvm, kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3999 if (is_error_page(page)) {
4000 r = -EFAULT;
4001 goto out;
4002 }
4003
4004 kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable = page;
b7ebfb05 4005out:
79fac95e 4006 mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
b7ebfb05
SY
4007 return r;
4008}
4009
2384d2b3
SY
4010static void allocate_vpid(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
4011{
4012 int vpid;
4013
4014 vmx->vpid = 0;
919818ab 4015 if (!enable_vpid)
2384d2b3
SY
4016 return;
4017 spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
4018 vpid = find_first_zero_bit(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS);
4019 if (vpid < VMX_NR_VPIDS) {
4020 vmx->vpid = vpid;
4021 __set_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap);
4022 }
4023 spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
4024}
4025
cdbecfc3
LJ
4026static void free_vpid(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
4027{
4028 if (!enable_vpid)
4029 return;
4030 spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
4031 if (vmx->vpid != 0)
4032 __clear_bit(vmx->vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap);
4033 spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
4034}
4035
8d14695f
YZ
4036#define MSR_TYPE_R 1
4037#define MSR_TYPE_W 2
4038static void __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
4039 u32 msr, int type)
25c5f225 4040{
3e7c73e9 4041 int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
25c5f225
SY
4042
4043 if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
4044 return;
4045
4046 /*
4047 * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals
4048 * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round.
4049 * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff.
4050 */
25c5f225 4051 if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
8d14695f
YZ
4052 if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
4053 /* read-low */
4054 __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f);
4055
4056 if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
4057 /* write-low */
4058 __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f);
4059
25c5f225
SY
4060 } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
4061 msr &= 0x1fff;
8d14695f
YZ
4062 if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
4063 /* read-high */
4064 __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f);
4065
4066 if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
4067 /* write-high */
4068 __clear_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
4069
4070 }
4071}
4072
4073static void __vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(unsigned long *msr_bitmap,
4074 u32 msr, int type)
4075{
4076 int f = sizeof(unsigned long);
4077
4078 if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
4079 return;
4080
4081 /*
4082 * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals
4083 * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round.
4084 * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff.
4085 */
4086 if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
4087 if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
4088 /* read-low */
4089 __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x000 / f);
4090
4091 if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
4092 /* write-low */
4093 __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x800 / f);
4094
4095 } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
4096 msr &= 0x1fff;
4097 if (type & MSR_TYPE_R)
4098 /* read-high */
4099 __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0x400 / f);
4100
4101 if (type & MSR_TYPE_W)
4102 /* write-high */
4103 __set_bit(msr, msr_bitmap + 0xc00 / f);
4104
25c5f225 4105 }
25c5f225
SY
4106}
4107
5897297b
AK
4108static void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(u32 msr, bool longmode_only)
4109{
4110 if (!longmode_only)
8d14695f
YZ
4111 __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy,
4112 msr, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
4113 __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode,
4114 msr, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
4115}
4116
4117static void vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(u32 msr)
4118{
4119 __vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
4120 msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
4121 __vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
4122 msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
4123}
4124
4125static void vmx_disable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(u32 msr)
4126{
4127 __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
4128 msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
4129 __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
4130 msr, MSR_TYPE_R);
4131}
4132
4133static void vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(u32 msr)
4134{
4135 __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
4136 msr, MSR_TYPE_W);
4137 __vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
4138 msr, MSR_TYPE_W);
5897297b
AK
4139}
4140
01e439be
YZ
4141static int vmx_vm_has_apicv(struct kvm *kvm)
4142{
4143 return enable_apicv && irqchip_in_kernel(kvm);
4144}
4145
a20ed54d
YZ
4146/*
4147 * Send interrupt to vcpu via posted interrupt way.
4148 * 1. If target vcpu is running(non-root mode), send posted interrupt
4149 * notification to vcpu and hardware will sync PIR to vIRR atomically.
4150 * 2. If target vcpu isn't running(root mode), kick it to pick up the
4151 * interrupt from PIR in next vmentry.
4152 */
4153static void vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
4154{
4155 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
4156 int r;
4157
4158 if (pi_test_and_set_pir(vector, &vmx->pi_desc))
4159 return;
4160
4161 r = pi_test_and_set_on(&vmx->pi_desc);
4162 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
6ffbbbba 4163#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
a20ed54d
YZ
4164 if (!r && (vcpu->mode == IN_GUEST_MODE))
4165 apic->send_IPI_mask(get_cpu_mask(vcpu->cpu),
4166 POSTED_INTR_VECTOR);
4167 else
6ffbbbba 4168#endif
a20ed54d
YZ
4169 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
4170}
4171
4172static void vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4173{
4174 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
4175
4176 if (!pi_test_and_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc))
4177 return;
4178
4179 kvm_apic_update_irr(vcpu, vmx->pi_desc.pir);
4180}
4181
4182static void vmx_sync_pir_to_irr_dummy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4183{
4184 return;
4185}
4186
a3a8ff8e
NHE
4187/*
4188 * Set up the vmcs's constant host-state fields, i.e., host-state fields that
4189 * will not change in the lifetime of the guest.
4190 * Note that host-state that does change is set elsewhere. E.g., host-state
4191 * that is set differently for each CPU is set in vmx_vcpu_load(), not here.
4192 */
a547c6db 4193static void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
a3a8ff8e
NHE
4194{
4195 u32 low32, high32;
4196 unsigned long tmpl;
4197 struct desc_ptr dt;
4198
b1a74bf8 4199 vmcs_writel(HOST_CR0, read_cr0() & ~X86_CR0_TS); /* 22.2.3 */
a3a8ff8e
NHE
4200 vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, read_cr4()); /* 22.2.3, 22.2.5 */
4201 vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, read_cr3()); /* 22.2.3 FIXME: shadow tables */
4202
4203 vmcs_write16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_CS); /* 22.2.4 */
b2da15ac
AK
4204#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4205 /*
4206 * Load null selectors, so we can avoid reloading them in
4207 * __vmx_load_host_state(), in case userspace uses the null selectors
4208 * too (the expected case).
4209 */
4210 vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, 0);
4211 vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, 0);
4212#else
a3a8ff8e
NHE
4213 vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */
4214 vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */
b2da15ac 4215#endif
a3a8ff8e
NHE
4216 vmcs_write16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */
4217 vmcs_write16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8); /* 22.2.4 */
4218
4219 native_store_idt(&dt);
4220 vmcs_writel(HOST_IDTR_BASE, dt.address); /* 22.2.4 */
a547c6db 4221 vmx->host_idt_base = dt.address;
a3a8ff8e 4222
83287ea4 4223 vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, vmx_return); /* 22.2.5 */
a3a8ff8e
NHE
4224
4225 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32, high32);
4226 vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, low32);
4227 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl);
4228 vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, tmpl); /* 22.2.3 */
4229
4230 if (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
4231 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, low32, high32);
4232 vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_PAT, low32 | ((u64) high32 << 32));
4233 }
4234}
4235
bf8179a0
NHE
4236static void set_cr4_guest_host_mask(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
4237{
4238 vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = KVM_CR4_GUEST_OWNED_BITS;
4239 if (enable_ept)
4240 vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits |= X86_CR4_PGE;
fe3ef05c
NHE
4241 if (is_guest_mode(&vmx->vcpu))
4242 vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits &=
4243 ~get_vmcs12(&vmx->vcpu)->cr4_guest_host_mask;
bf8179a0
NHE
4244 vmcs_writel(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vmx->vcpu.arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits);
4245}
4246
01e439be
YZ
4247static u32 vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
4248{
4249 u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl = vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl;
4250
4251 if (!vmx_vm_has_apicv(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
4252 pin_based_exec_ctrl &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
4253 return pin_based_exec_ctrl;
4254}
4255
bf8179a0
NHE
4256static u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
4257{
4258 u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
d16c293e
PB
4259
4260 if (vmx->vcpu.arch.switch_db_regs & KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT)
4261 exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING;
4262
bf8179a0
NHE
4263 if (!vm_need_tpr_shadow(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) {
4264 exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
4265#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4266 exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
4267 CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING;
4268#endif
4269 }
4270 if (!enable_ept)
4271 exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
4272 CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
4273 CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING;
4274 return exec_control;
4275}
4276
4277static u32 vmx_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
4278{
4279 u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
4280 if (!vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
4281 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
4282 if (vmx->vpid == 0)
4283 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
4284 if (!enable_ept) {
4285 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
4286 enable_unrestricted_guest = 0;
ad756a16
MJ
4287 /* Enable INVPCID for non-ept guests may cause performance regression. */
4288 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
bf8179a0
NHE
4289 }
4290 if (!enable_unrestricted_guest)
4291 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST;
4292 if (!ple_gap)
4293 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING;
c7c9c56c
YZ
4294 if (!vmx_vm_has_apicv(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
4295 exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
4296 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
8d14695f 4297 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
abc4fc58
AG
4298 /* SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS is enabled when L1 executes VMPTRLD
4299 (handle_vmptrld).
4300 We can NOT enable shadow_vmcs here because we don't have yet
4301 a current VMCS12
4302 */
4303 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
bf8179a0
NHE
4304 return exec_control;
4305}
4306
ce88decf
XG
4307static void ept_set_mmio_spte_mask(void)
4308{
4309 /*
4310 * EPT Misconfigurations can be generated if the value of bits 2:0
4311 * of an EPT paging-structure entry is 110b (write/execute).
885032b9 4312 * Also, magic bits (0x3ull << 62) is set to quickly identify mmio
ce88decf
XG
4313 * spte.
4314 */
885032b9 4315 kvm_mmu_set_mmio_spte_mask((0x3ull << 62) | 0x6ull);
ce88decf
XG
4316}
4317
6aa8b732
AK
4318/*
4319 * Sets up the vmcs for emulated real mode.
4320 */
8b9cf98c 4321static int vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
6aa8b732 4322{
2e4ce7f5 4323#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6aa8b732 4324 unsigned long a;
2e4ce7f5 4325#endif
6aa8b732 4326 int i;
6aa8b732 4327
6aa8b732 4328 /* I/O */
3e7c73e9
AK
4329 vmcs_write64(IO_BITMAP_A, __pa(vmx_io_bitmap_a));
4330 vmcs_write64(IO_BITMAP_B, __pa(vmx_io_bitmap_b));
6aa8b732 4331
4607c2d7
AG
4332 if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
4333 vmcs_write64(VMREAD_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmread_bitmap));
4334 vmcs_write64(VMWRITE_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap));
4335 }
25c5f225 4336 if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
5897297b 4337 vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, __pa(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy));
25c5f225 4338
6aa8b732
AK
4339 vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); /* 22.3.1.5 */
4340
6aa8b732 4341 /* Control */
01e439be 4342 vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_pin_based_exec_ctrl(vmx));
6e5d865c 4343
bf8179a0 4344 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, vmx_exec_control(vmx));
6aa8b732 4345
83ff3b9d 4346 if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
bf8179a0
NHE
4347 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
4348 vmx_secondary_exec_control(vmx));
83ff3b9d 4349 }
f78e0e2e 4350
01e439be 4351 if (vmx_vm_has_apicv(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) {
c7c9c56c
YZ
4352 vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, 0);
4353 vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, 0);
4354 vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, 0);
4355 vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, 0);
4356
4357 vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, 0);
01e439be
YZ
4358
4359 vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_NV, POSTED_INTR_VECTOR);
4360 vmcs_write64(POSTED_INTR_DESC_ADDR, __pa((&vmx->pi_desc)));
c7c9c56c
YZ
4361 }
4362
4b8d54f9
ZE
4363 if (ple_gap) {
4364 vmcs_write32(PLE_GAP, ple_gap);
4365 vmcs_write32(PLE_WINDOW, ple_window);
4366 }
4367
c3707958
XG
4368 vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, 0);
4369 vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, 0);
6aa8b732
AK
4370 vmcs_write32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 0); /* 22.2.1 */
4371
9581d442
AK
4372 vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
4373 vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
a547c6db 4374 vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx);
05b3e0c2 4375#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6aa8b732
AK
4376 rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, a);
4377 vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, a); /* 22.2.4 */
4378 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, a);
4379 vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, a); /* 22.2.4 */
4380#else
4381 vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
4382 vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
4383#endif
4384
2cc51560
ED
4385 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0);
4386 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
61d2ef2c 4387 vmcs_write64(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.host));
2cc51560 4388 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
61d2ef2c 4389 vmcs_write64(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, __pa(vmx->msr_autoload.guest));
6aa8b732 4390
468d472f 4391 if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
a3a8ff8e
NHE
4392 u32 msr_low, msr_high;
4393 u64 host_pat;
468d472f
SY
4394 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, msr_low, msr_high);
4395 host_pat = msr_low | ((u64) msr_high << 32);
4396 /* Write the default value follow host pat */
4397 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, host_pat);
4398 /* Keep arch.pat sync with GUEST_IA32_PAT */
4399 vmx->vcpu.arch.pat = host_pat;
4400 }
4401
6aa8b732
AK
4402 for (i = 0; i < NR_VMX_MSR; ++i) {
4403 u32 index = vmx_msr_index[i];
4404 u32 data_low, data_high;
a2fa3e9f 4405 int j = vmx->nmsrs;
6aa8b732
AK
4406
4407 if (rdmsr_safe(index, &data_low, &data_high) < 0)
4408 continue;
432bd6cb
AK
4409 if (wrmsr_safe(index, data_low, data_high) < 0)
4410 continue;
26bb0981
AK
4411 vmx->guest_msrs[j].index = i;
4412 vmx->guest_msrs[j].data = 0;
d5696725 4413 vmx->guest_msrs[j].mask = -1ull;
a2fa3e9f 4414 ++vmx->nmsrs;
6aa8b732 4415 }
6aa8b732 4416
2961e876
GN
4417
4418 vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl);
6aa8b732
AK
4419
4420 /* 22.2.1, 20.8.1 */
2961e876 4421 vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl);
1c3d14fe 4422
e00c8cf2 4423 vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~0UL);
bf8179a0 4424 set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx);
e00c8cf2
AK
4425
4426 return 0;
4427}
4428
57f252f2 4429static void vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
e00c8cf2
AK
4430{
4431 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
58cb628d 4432 struct msr_data apic_base_msr;
e00c8cf2 4433
7ffd92c5 4434 vmx->rmode.vm86_active = 0;
e00c8cf2 4435
3b86cd99
JK
4436 vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
4437
ad312c7c 4438 vmx->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = get_rdx_init_val();
2d3ad1f4 4439 kvm_set_cr8(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
58cb628d 4440 apic_base_msr.data = 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
c5af89b6 4441 if (kvm_vcpu_is_bsp(&vmx->vcpu))
58cb628d
JK
4442 apic_base_msr.data |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
4443 apic_base_msr.host_initiated = true;
4444 kvm_set_apic_base(&vmx->vcpu, &apic_base_msr);
e00c8cf2 4445
2fb92db1
AK
4446 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
4447
5706be0d 4448 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_CS);
66450a21 4449 vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, 0xf000);
04b66839 4450 vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0xffff0000);
e00c8cf2
AK
4451
4452 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_DS);
4453 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_ES);
4454 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_FS);
4455 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_GS);
4456 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_SS);
4457
4458 vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, 0);
4459 vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, 0);
4460 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
4461 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b);
4462
4463 vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, 0);
4464 vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, 0);
4465 vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
4466 vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x00082);
4467
4468 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0);
4469 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0);
4470 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0);
4471
4472 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0x02);
66450a21 4473 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0xfff0);
e00c8cf2 4474
e00c8cf2
AK
4475 vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, 0);
4476 vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
4477
4478 vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, 0);
4479 vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
4480
443381a8 4481 vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE);
e00c8cf2
AK
4482 vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0);
4483 vmcs_write32(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0);
4484
e00c8cf2
AK
4485 /* Special registers */
4486 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
4487
4488 setup_msrs(vmx);
4489
6aa8b732
AK
4490 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); /* 22.2.1 */
4491
f78e0e2e
SY
4492 if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) {
4493 vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, 0);
4494 if (vm_need_tpr_shadow(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
4495 vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR,
afc20184 4496 __pa(vmx->vcpu.arch.apic->regs));
f78e0e2e
SY
4497 vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
4498 }
4499
4500 if (vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
4501 vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR,
bfc6d222 4502 page_to_phys(vmx->vcpu.kvm->arch.apic_access_page));
6aa8b732 4503
01e439be
YZ
4504 if (vmx_vm_has_apicv(vcpu->kvm))
4505 memset(&vmx->pi_desc, 0, sizeof(struct pi_desc));
4506
2384d2b3
SY
4507 if (vmx->vpid != 0)
4508 vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid);
4509
fa40052c 4510 vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0 = X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_ET;
4d4ec087 4511 vmx_set_cr0(&vmx->vcpu, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu)); /* enter rmode */
8b9cf98c 4512 vmx_set_cr4(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
8b9cf98c 4513 vmx_set_efer(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
8b9cf98c
RR
4514 vmx_fpu_activate(&vmx->vcpu);
4515 update_exception_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu);
6aa8b732 4516
b9d762fa 4517 vpid_sync_context(vmx);
6aa8b732
AK
4518}
4519
b6f1250e
NHE
4520/*
4521 * In nested virtualization, check if L1 asked to exit on external interrupts.
4522 * For most existing hypervisors, this will always return true.
4523 */
4524static bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4525{
4526 return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
4527 PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK;
4528}
4529
ea8ceb83
JK
4530static bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4531{
4532 return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
4533 PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
4534}
4535
c9a7953f 4536static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3b86cd99
JK
4537{
4538 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
730dca42 4539
3b86cd99
JK
4540 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
4541 cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
4542 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
4543}
4544
c9a7953f 4545static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3b86cd99
JK
4546{
4547 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
4548
c9a7953f
JK
4549 if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() ||
4550 vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI) {
4551 enable_irq_window(vcpu);
4552 return;
4553 }
3b86cd99
JK
4554
4555 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
4556 cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
4557 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
4558}
4559
66fd3f7f 4560static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
85f455f7 4561{
9c8cba37 4562 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
66fd3f7f
GN
4563 uint32_t intr;
4564 int irq = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
9c8cba37 4565
229456fc 4566 trace_kvm_inj_virq(irq);
2714d1d3 4567
fa89a817 4568 ++vcpu->stat.irq_injections;
7ffd92c5 4569 if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
71f9833b
SH
4570 int inc_eip = 0;
4571 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft)
4572 inc_eip = vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
4573 if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, irq, inc_eip) != EMULATE_DONE)
a92601bb 4574 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
85f455f7
ED
4575 return;
4576 }
66fd3f7f
GN
4577 intr = irq | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
4578 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) {
4579 intr |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR;
4580 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
4581 vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len);
4582 } else
4583 intr |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
4584 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, intr);
85f455f7
ED
4585}
4586
f08864b4
SY
4587static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4588{
66a5a347
JK
4589 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
4590
0b6ac343
NHE
4591 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
4592 return;
4593
3b86cd99
JK
4594 if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
4595 /*
4596 * Tracking the NMI-blocked state in software is built upon
4597 * finding the next open IRQ window. This, in turn, depends on
4598 * well-behaving guests: They have to keep IRQs disabled at
4599 * least as long as the NMI handler runs. Otherwise we may
4600 * cause NMI nesting, maybe breaking the guest. But as this is
4601 * highly unlikely, we can live with the residual risk.
4602 */
4603 vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 1;
4604 vmx->vnmi_blocked_time = 0;
4605 }
4606
487b391d 4607 ++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections;
9d58b931 4608 vmx->nmi_known_unmasked = false;
7ffd92c5 4609 if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active) {
71f9833b 4610 if (kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(vcpu, NMI_VECTOR, 0) != EMULATE_DONE)
a92601bb 4611 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
66a5a347
JK
4612 return;
4613 }
f08864b4
SY
4614 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
4615 INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR);
f08864b4
SY
4616}
4617
3cfc3092
JK
4618static bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4619{
4620 if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis())
4621 return to_vmx(vcpu)->soft_vnmi_blocked;
9d58b931
AK
4622 if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nmi_known_unmasked)
4623 return false;
c332c83a 4624 return vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI;
3cfc3092
JK
4625}
4626
4627static void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked)
4628{
4629 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
4630
4631 if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
4632 if (vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked != masked) {
4633 vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = masked;
4634 vmx->vnmi_blocked_time = 0;
4635 }
4636 } else {
9d58b931 4637 vmx->nmi_known_unmasked = !masked;
3cfc3092
JK
4638 if (masked)
4639 vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
4640 GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
4641 else
4642 vmcs_clear_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
4643 GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
4644 }
4645}
4646
2505dc9f
JK
4647static int vmx_nmi_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4648{
b6b8a145
JK
4649 if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending)
4650 return 0;
ea8ceb83 4651
2505dc9f
JK
4652 if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && to_vmx(vcpu)->soft_vnmi_blocked)
4653 return 0;
4654
4655 return !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
4656 (GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS | GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI
4657 | GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI));
4658}
4659
78646121
GN
4660static int vmx_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4661{
b6b8a145
JK
4662 return (!to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.nested_run_pending &&
4663 vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) &&
c4282df9
GN
4664 !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO) &
4665 (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI | GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS));
78646121
GN
4666}
4667
cbc94022
IE
4668static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr)
4669{
4670 int ret;
4671 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region tss_mem = {
6fe63979 4672 .slot = TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT,
cbc94022
IE
4673 .guest_phys_addr = addr,
4674 .memory_size = PAGE_SIZE * 3,
4675 .flags = 0,
4676 };
4677
47ae31e2 4678 ret = kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &tss_mem);
cbc94022
IE
4679 if (ret)
4680 return ret;
bfc6d222 4681 kvm->arch.tss_addr = addr;
93ea5388
GN
4682 if (!init_rmode_tss(kvm))
4683 return -ENOMEM;
4684
cbc94022
IE
4685 return 0;
4686}
4687
0ca1b4f4 4688static bool rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
6aa8b732 4689{
77ab6db0 4690 switch (vec) {
77ab6db0 4691 case BP_VECTOR:
c573cd22
JK
4692 /*
4693 * Update instruction length as we may reinject the exception
4694 * from user space while in guest debugging mode.
4695 */
4696 to_vmx(vcpu)->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len =
4697 vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
d0bfb940 4698 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP)
0ca1b4f4
GN
4699 return false;
4700 /* fall through */
4701 case DB_VECTOR:
4702 if (vcpu->guest_debug &
4703 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))
4704 return false;
d0bfb940
JK
4705 /* fall through */
4706 case DE_VECTOR:
77ab6db0
JK
4707 case OF_VECTOR:
4708 case BR_VECTOR:
4709 case UD_VECTOR:
4710 case DF_VECTOR:
4711 case SS_VECTOR:
4712 case GP_VECTOR:
4713 case MF_VECTOR:
0ca1b4f4
GN
4714 return true;
4715 break;
77ab6db0 4716 }
0ca1b4f4
GN
4717 return false;
4718}
4719
4720static int handle_rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
4721 int vec, u32 err_code)
4722{
4723 /*
4724 * Instruction with address size override prefix opcode 0x67
4725 * Cause the #SS fault with 0 error code in VM86 mode.
4726 */
4727 if (((vec == GP_VECTOR) || (vec == SS_VECTOR)) && err_code == 0) {
4728 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE) {
4729 if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) {
4730 vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0;
4731 return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu);
4732 }
4733 return 1;
4734 }
4735 return 0;
4736 }
4737
4738 /*
4739 * Forward all other exceptions that are valid in real mode.
4740 * FIXME: Breaks guest debugging in real mode, needs to be fixed with
4741 * the required debugging infrastructure rework.
4742 */
4743 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, vec);
4744 return 1;
6aa8b732
AK
4745}
4746
a0861c02
AK
4747/*
4748 * Trigger machine check on the host. We assume all the MSRs are already set up
4749 * by the CPU and that we still run on the same CPU as the MCE occurred on.
4750 * We pass a fake environment to the machine check handler because we want
4751 * the guest to be always treated like user space, no matter what context
4752 * it used internally.
4753 */
4754static void kvm_machine_check(void)
4755{
4756#if defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
4757 struct pt_regs regs = {
4758 .cs = 3, /* Fake ring 3 no matter what the guest ran on */
4759 .flags = X86_EFLAGS_IF,
4760 };
4761
4762 do_machine_check(&regs, 0);
4763#endif
4764}
4765
851ba692 4766static int handle_machine_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
a0861c02
AK
4767{
4768 /* already handled by vcpu_run */
4769 return 1;
4770}
4771
851ba692 4772static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 4773{
1155f76a 4774 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
851ba692 4775 struct kvm_run *kvm_run = vcpu->run;
d0bfb940 4776 u32 intr_info, ex_no, error_code;
42dbaa5a 4777 unsigned long cr2, rip, dr6;
6aa8b732
AK
4778 u32 vect_info;
4779 enum emulation_result er;
4780
1155f76a 4781 vect_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
88786475 4782 intr_info = vmx->exit_intr_info;
6aa8b732 4783
a0861c02 4784 if (is_machine_check(intr_info))
851ba692 4785 return handle_machine_check(vcpu);
a0861c02 4786
e4a41889 4787 if ((intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR)
1b6269db 4788 return 1; /* already handled by vmx_vcpu_run() */
2ab455cc
AL
4789
4790 if (is_no_device(intr_info)) {
5fd86fcf 4791 vmx_fpu_activate(vcpu);
2ab455cc
AL
4792 return 1;
4793 }
4794
7aa81cc0 4795 if (is_invalid_opcode(intr_info)) {
51d8b661 4796 er = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD);
7aa81cc0 4797 if (er != EMULATE_DONE)
7ee5d940 4798 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
7aa81cc0
AL
4799 return 1;
4800 }
4801
6aa8b732 4802 error_code = 0;
2e11384c 4803 if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)
6aa8b732 4804 error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
bf4ca23e
XG
4805
4806 /*
4807 * The #PF with PFEC.RSVD = 1 indicates the guest is accessing
4808 * MMIO, it is better to report an internal error.
4809 * See the comments in vmx_handle_exit.
4810 */
4811 if ((vect_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
4812 !(is_page_fault(intr_info) && !(error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK))) {
4813 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
4814 vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_SIMUL_EX;
4815 vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 2;
4816 vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vect_info;
4817 vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = intr_info;
4818 return 0;
4819 }
4820
6aa8b732 4821 if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) {
1439442c 4822 /* EPT won't cause page fault directly */
cf3ace79 4823 BUG_ON(enable_ept);
6aa8b732 4824 cr2 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
229456fc
MT
4825 trace_kvm_page_fault(cr2, error_code);
4826
3298b75c 4827 if (kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu))
577bdc49 4828 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2);
dc25e89e 4829 return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, cr2, error_code, NULL, 0);
6aa8b732
AK
4830 }
4831
d0bfb940 4832 ex_no = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
0ca1b4f4
GN
4833
4834 if (vmx->rmode.vm86_active && rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no))
4835 return handle_rmode_exception(vcpu, ex_no, error_code);
4836
42dbaa5a
JK
4837 switch (ex_no) {
4838 case DB_VECTOR:
4839 dr6 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
4840 if (!(vcpu->guest_debug &
4841 (KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP | KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP))) {
8246bf52
JK
4842 vcpu->arch.dr6 &= ~15;
4843 vcpu->arch.dr6 |= dr6;
fd2a445a
HD
4844 if (!(dr6 & ~DR6_RESERVED)) /* icebp */
4845 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
4846
42dbaa5a
JK
4847 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
4848 return 1;
4849 }
4850 kvm_run->debug.arch.dr6 = dr6 | DR6_FIXED_1;
4851 kvm_run->debug.arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7);
4852 /* fall through */
4853 case BP_VECTOR:
c573cd22
JK
4854 /*
4855 * Update instruction length as we may reinject #BP from
4856 * user space while in guest debugging mode. Reading it for
4857 * #DB as well causes no harm, it is not used in that case.
4858 */
4859 vmx->vcpu.arch.event_exit_inst_len =
4860 vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
6aa8b732 4861 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
0a434bb2 4862 rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
d0bfb940
JK
4863 kvm_run->debug.arch.pc = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) + rip;
4864 kvm_run->debug.arch.exception = ex_no;
42dbaa5a
JK
4865 break;
4866 default:
d0bfb940
JK
4867 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION;
4868 kvm_run->ex.exception = ex_no;
4869 kvm_run->ex.error_code = error_code;
42dbaa5a 4870 break;
6aa8b732 4871 }
6aa8b732
AK
4872 return 0;
4873}
4874
851ba692 4875static int handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 4876{
1165f5fe 4877 ++vcpu->stat.irq_exits;
6aa8b732
AK
4878 return 1;
4879}
4880
851ba692 4881static int handle_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
988ad74f 4882{
851ba692 4883 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
988ad74f
AK
4884 return 0;
4885}
6aa8b732 4886
851ba692 4887static int handle_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 4888{
bfdaab09 4889 unsigned long exit_qualification;
34c33d16 4890 int size, in, string;
039576c0 4891 unsigned port;
6aa8b732 4892
bfdaab09 4893 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
039576c0 4894 string = (exit_qualification & 16) != 0;
cf8f70bf 4895 in = (exit_qualification & 8) != 0;
e70669ab 4896
cf8f70bf 4897 ++vcpu->stat.io_exits;
e70669ab 4898
cf8f70bf 4899 if (string || in)
51d8b661 4900 return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
e70669ab 4901
cf8f70bf
GN
4902 port = exit_qualification >> 16;
4903 size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1;
e93f36bc 4904 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
cf8f70bf
GN
4905
4906 return kvm_fast_pio_out(vcpu, size, port);
6aa8b732
AK
4907}
4908
102d8325
IM
4909static void
4910vmx_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
4911{
4912 /*
4913 * Patch in the VMCALL instruction:
4914 */
4915 hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
4916 hypercall[1] = 0x01;
4917 hypercall[2] = 0xc1;
102d8325
IM
4918}
4919
92fbc7b1
JK
4920static bool nested_cr0_valid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, unsigned long val)
4921{
4922 unsigned long always_on = VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON;
4923
4924 if (nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high &
4925 SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST &&
4926 nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST))
4927 always_on &= ~(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG);
4928 return (val & always_on) == always_on;
4929}
4930
0fa06071 4931/* called to set cr0 as appropriate for a mov-to-cr0 exit. */
eeadf9e7
NHE
4932static int handle_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
4933{
eeadf9e7 4934 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
1a0d74e6
JK
4935 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
4936 unsigned long orig_val = val;
4937
eeadf9e7
NHE
4938 /*
4939 * We get here when L2 changed cr0 in a way that did not change
4940 * any of L1's shadowed bits (see nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr),
1a0d74e6
JK
4941 * but did change L0 shadowed bits. So we first calculate the
4942 * effective cr0 value that L1 would like to write into the
4943 * hardware. It consists of the L2-owned bits from the new
4944 * value combined with the L1-owned bits from L1's guest_cr0.
eeadf9e7 4945 */
1a0d74e6
JK
4946 val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
4947 (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask);
4948
92fbc7b1 4949 if (!nested_cr0_valid(vmcs12, val))
eeadf9e7 4950 return 1;
1a0d74e6
JK
4951
4952 if (kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val))
4953 return 1;
4954 vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, orig_val);
eeadf9e7 4955 return 0;
1a0d74e6
JK
4956 } else {
4957 if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmxon &&
4958 ((val & VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON))
4959 return 1;
eeadf9e7 4960 return kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, val);
1a0d74e6 4961 }
eeadf9e7
NHE
4962}
4963
4964static int handle_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
4965{
4966 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
1a0d74e6
JK
4967 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
4968 unsigned long orig_val = val;
4969
4970 /* analogously to handle_set_cr0 */
4971 val = (val & ~vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
4972 (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask);
4973 if (kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val))
eeadf9e7 4974 return 1;
1a0d74e6 4975 vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, orig_val);
eeadf9e7
NHE
4976 return 0;
4977 } else
4978 return kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val);
4979}
4980
4981/* called to set cr0 as approriate for clts instruction exit. */
4982static void handle_clts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4983{
4984 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
4985 /*
4986 * We get here when L2 did CLTS, and L1 didn't shadow CR0.TS
4987 * but we did (!fpu_active). We need to keep GUEST_CR0.TS on,
4988 * just pretend it's off (also in arch.cr0 for fpu_activate).
4989 */
4990 vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW,
4991 vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW) & ~X86_CR0_TS);
4992 vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_TS;
4993 } else
4994 vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, ~X86_CR0_TS));
4995}
4996
851ba692 4997static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 4998{
229456fc 4999 unsigned long exit_qualification, val;
6aa8b732
AK
5000 int cr;
5001 int reg;
49a9b07e 5002 int err;
6aa8b732 5003
bfdaab09 5004 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6aa8b732
AK
5005 cr = exit_qualification & 15;
5006 reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15;
5007 switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) {
5008 case 0: /* mov to cr */
229456fc
MT
5009 val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg);
5010 trace_kvm_cr_write(cr, val);
6aa8b732
AK
5011 switch (cr) {
5012 case 0:
eeadf9e7 5013 err = handle_set_cr0(vcpu, val);
db8fcefa 5014 kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
6aa8b732
AK
5015 return 1;
5016 case 3:
2390218b 5017 err = kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, val);
db8fcefa 5018 kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
6aa8b732
AK
5019 return 1;
5020 case 4:
eeadf9e7 5021 err = handle_set_cr4(vcpu, val);
db8fcefa 5022 kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
6aa8b732 5023 return 1;
0a5fff19
GN
5024 case 8: {
5025 u8 cr8_prev = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
5026 u8 cr8 = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg);
eea1cff9 5027 err = kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, cr8);
db8fcefa 5028 kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
0a5fff19
GN
5029 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
5030 return 1;
5031 if (cr8_prev <= cr8)
5032 return 1;
851ba692 5033 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR;
0a5fff19
GN
5034 return 0;
5035 }
4b8073e4 5036 }
6aa8b732 5037 break;
25c4c276 5038 case 2: /* clts */
eeadf9e7 5039 handle_clts(vcpu);
4d4ec087 5040 trace_kvm_cr_write(0, kvm_read_cr0(vcpu));
25c4c276 5041 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6b52d186 5042 vmx_fpu_activate(vcpu);
25c4c276 5043 return 1;
6aa8b732
AK
5044 case 1: /*mov from cr*/
5045 switch (cr) {
5046 case 3:
9f8fe504
AK
5047 val = kvm_read_cr3(vcpu);
5048 kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
5049 trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val);
6aa8b732
AK
5050 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5051 return 1;
5052 case 8:
229456fc
MT
5053 val = kvm_get_cr8(vcpu);
5054 kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
5055 trace_kvm_cr_read(cr, val);
6aa8b732
AK
5056 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5057 return 1;
5058 }
5059 break;
5060 case 3: /* lmsw */
a1f83a74 5061 val = (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f;
4d4ec087 5062 trace_kvm_cr_write(0, (kvm_read_cr0(vcpu) & ~0xful) | val);
a1f83a74 5063 kvm_lmsw(vcpu, val);
6aa8b732
AK
5064
5065 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5066 return 1;
5067 default:
5068 break;
5069 }
851ba692 5070 vcpu->run->exit_reason = 0;
a737f256 5071 vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled control register: op %d cr %d\n",
6aa8b732
AK
5072 (int)(exit_qualification >> 4) & 3, cr);
5073 return 0;
5074}
5075
851ba692 5076static int handle_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 5077{
bfdaab09 5078 unsigned long exit_qualification;
6aa8b732
AK
5079 int dr, reg;
5080
f2483415 5081 /* Do not handle if the CPL > 0, will trigger GP on re-entry */
0a79b009
AK
5082 if (!kvm_require_cpl(vcpu, 0))
5083 return 1;
42dbaa5a
JK
5084 dr = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7);
5085 if (dr & DR7_GD) {
5086 /*
5087 * As the vm-exit takes precedence over the debug trap, we
5088 * need to emulate the latter, either for the host or the
5089 * guest debugging itself.
5090 */
5091 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW_BP) {
851ba692
AK
5092 vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr6 = vcpu->arch.dr6;
5093 vcpu->run->debug.arch.dr7 = dr;
5094 vcpu->run->debug.arch.pc =
42dbaa5a
JK
5095 vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) +
5096 vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP);
851ba692
AK
5097 vcpu->run->debug.arch.exception = DB_VECTOR;
5098 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
42dbaa5a
JK
5099 return 0;
5100 } else {
5101 vcpu->arch.dr7 &= ~DR7_GD;
5102 vcpu->arch.dr6 |= DR6_BD;
5103 vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, vcpu->arch.dr7);
5104 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, DB_VECTOR);
5105 return 1;
5106 }
5107 }
5108
81908bf4
PB
5109 if (vcpu->guest_debug == 0) {
5110 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
5111
5112 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
5113 cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING;
5114 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
5115
5116 /*
5117 * No more DR vmexits; force a reload of the debug registers
5118 * and reenter on this instruction. The next vmexit will
5119 * retrieve the full state of the debug registers.
5120 */
5121 vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs |= KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
5122 return 1;
5123 }
5124
bfdaab09 5125 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
42dbaa5a
JK
5126 dr = exit_qualification & DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_NUM;
5127 reg = DEBUG_REG_ACCESS_REG(exit_qualification);
5128 if (exit_qualification & TYPE_MOV_FROM_DR) {
020df079 5129 unsigned long val;
4c4d563b
JK
5130
5131 if (kvm_get_dr(vcpu, dr, &val))
5132 return 1;
5133 kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
020df079 5134 } else
4c4d563b
JK
5135 if (kvm_set_dr(vcpu, dr, vcpu->arch.regs[reg]))
5136 return 1;
5137
6aa8b732
AK
5138 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5139 return 1;
5140}
5141
73aaf249
JK
5142static u64 vmx_get_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5143{
5144 return vcpu->arch.dr6;
5145}
5146
5147static void vmx_set_dr6(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
5148{
5149}
5150
81908bf4
PB
5151static void vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5152{
5153 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
5154
5155 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[0], 0);
5156 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[1], 1);
5157 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[2], 2);
5158 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[3], 3);
5159 get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.dr6, 6);
5160 vcpu->arch.dr7 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7);
5161
5162 vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs &= ~KVM_DEBUGREG_WONT_EXIT;
5163
5164 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
5165 cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING;
5166 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
5167}
5168
020df079
GN
5169static void vmx_set_dr7(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
5170{
5171 vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, val);
5172}
5173
851ba692 5174static int handle_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 5175{
06465c5a
AK
5176 kvm_emulate_cpuid(vcpu);
5177 return 1;
6aa8b732
AK
5178}
5179
851ba692 5180static int handle_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 5181{
ad312c7c 5182 u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
6aa8b732
AK
5183 u64 data;
5184
5185 if (vmx_get_msr(vcpu, ecx, &data)) {
59200273 5186 trace_kvm_msr_read_ex(ecx);
c1a5d4f9 5187 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
6aa8b732
AK
5188 return 1;
5189 }
5190
229456fc 5191 trace_kvm_msr_read(ecx, data);
2714d1d3 5192
6aa8b732 5193 /* FIXME: handling of bits 32:63 of rax, rdx */
ad312c7c
ZX
5194 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = data & -1u;
5195 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = (data >> 32) & -1u;
6aa8b732
AK
5196 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5197 return 1;
5198}
5199
851ba692 5200static int handle_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 5201{
8fe8ab46 5202 struct msr_data msr;
ad312c7c
ZX
5203 u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
5204 u64 data = (vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] & -1u)
5205 | ((u64)(vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & -1u) << 32);
6aa8b732 5206
8fe8ab46
WA
5207 msr.data = data;
5208 msr.index = ecx;
5209 msr.host_initiated = false;
5210 if (vmx_set_msr(vcpu, &msr) != 0) {
59200273 5211 trace_kvm_msr_write_ex(ecx, data);
c1a5d4f9 5212 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
6aa8b732
AK
5213 return 1;
5214 }
5215
59200273 5216 trace_kvm_msr_write(ecx, data);
6aa8b732
AK
5217 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5218 return 1;
5219}
5220
851ba692 5221static int handle_tpr_below_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6e5d865c 5222{
3842d135 5223 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
6e5d865c
YS
5224 return 1;
5225}
5226
851ba692 5227static int handle_interrupt_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 5228{
85f455f7
ED
5229 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
5230
5231 /* clear pending irq */
5232 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
5233 cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
5234 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
2714d1d3 5235
3842d135
AK
5236 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
5237
a26bf12a 5238 ++vcpu->stat.irq_window_exits;
2714d1d3 5239
c1150d8c
DL
5240 /*
5241 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
5242 * possible
5243 */
8061823a 5244 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) &&
851ba692 5245 vcpu->run->request_interrupt_window &&
8061823a 5246 !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu)) {
851ba692 5247 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
c1150d8c
DL
5248 return 0;
5249 }
6aa8b732
AK
5250 return 1;
5251}
5252
851ba692 5253static int handle_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732
AK
5254{
5255 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
d3bef15f 5256 return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
5257}
5258
851ba692 5259static int handle_vmcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
c21415e8 5260{
510043da 5261 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
7aa81cc0
AL
5262 kvm_emulate_hypercall(vcpu);
5263 return 1;
c21415e8
IM
5264}
5265
ec25d5e6
GN
5266static int handle_invd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5267{
51d8b661 5268 return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
ec25d5e6
GN
5269}
5270
851ba692 5271static int handle_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
a7052897 5272{
f9c617f6 5273 unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
a7052897
MT
5274
5275 kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, exit_qualification);
5276 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5277 return 1;
5278}
5279
fee84b07
AK
5280static int handle_rdpmc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5281{
5282 int err;
5283
5284 err = kvm_rdpmc(vcpu);
5285 kvm_complete_insn_gp(vcpu, err);
5286
5287 return 1;
5288}
5289
851ba692 5290static int handle_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
e5edaa01
ED
5291{
5292 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
f5f48ee1 5293 kvm_emulate_wbinvd(vcpu);
e5edaa01
ED
5294 return 1;
5295}
5296
2acf923e
DC
5297static int handle_xsetbv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5298{
5299 u64 new_bv = kvm_read_edx_eax(vcpu);
5300 u32 index = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RCX);
5301
5302 if (kvm_set_xcr(vcpu, index, new_bv) == 0)
5303 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5304 return 1;
5305}
5306
851ba692 5307static int handle_apic_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
f78e0e2e 5308{
58fbbf26
KT
5309 if (likely(fasteoi)) {
5310 unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
5311 int access_type, offset;
5312
5313 access_type = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_TYPE;
5314 offset = exit_qualification & APIC_ACCESS_OFFSET;
5315 /*
5316 * Sane guest uses MOV to write EOI, with written value
5317 * not cared. So make a short-circuit here by avoiding
5318 * heavy instruction emulation.
5319 */
5320 if ((access_type == TYPE_LINEAR_APIC_INST_WRITE) &&
5321 (offset == APIC_EOI)) {
5322 kvm_lapic_set_eoi(vcpu);
5323 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5324 return 1;
5325 }
5326 }
51d8b661 5327 return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
f78e0e2e
SY
5328}
5329
c7c9c56c
YZ
5330static int handle_apic_eoi_induced(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5331{
5332 unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
5333 int vector = exit_qualification & 0xff;
5334
5335 /* EOI-induced VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */
5336 kvm_apic_set_eoi_accelerated(vcpu, vector);
5337 return 1;
5338}
5339
83d4c286
YZ
5340static int handle_apic_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5341{
5342 unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
5343 u32 offset = exit_qualification & 0xfff;
5344
5345 /* APIC-write VM exit is trap-like and thus no need to adjust IP */
5346 kvm_apic_write_nodecode(vcpu, offset);
5347 return 1;
5348}
5349
851ba692 5350static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
37817f29 5351{
60637aac 5352 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
37817f29 5353 unsigned long exit_qualification;
e269fb21
JK
5354 bool has_error_code = false;
5355 u32 error_code = 0;
37817f29 5356 u16 tss_selector;
7f3d35fd 5357 int reason, type, idt_v, idt_index;
64a7ec06
GN
5358
5359 idt_v = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK);
7f3d35fd 5360 idt_index = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK);
64a7ec06 5361 type = (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK);
37817f29
IE
5362
5363 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
5364
5365 reason = (u32)exit_qualification >> 30;
64a7ec06
GN
5366 if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE && idt_v) {
5367 switch (type) {
5368 case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR:
5369 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
654f06fc 5370 vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true);
64a7ec06
GN
5371 break;
5372 case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR:
66fd3f7f 5373 case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR:
64a7ec06
GN
5374 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
5375 break;
5376 case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION:
e269fb21
JK
5377 if (vmx->idt_vectoring_info &
5378 VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) {
5379 has_error_code = true;
5380 error_code =
5381 vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE);
5382 }
5383 /* fall through */
64a7ec06
GN
5384 case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
5385 kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
5386 break;
5387 default:
5388 break;
5389 }
60637aac 5390 }
37817f29
IE
5391 tss_selector = exit_qualification;
5392
64a7ec06
GN
5393 if (!idt_v || (type != INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION &&
5394 type != INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR &&
5395 type != INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR))
5396 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5397
7f3d35fd
KW
5398 if (kvm_task_switch(vcpu, tss_selector,
5399 type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR ? idt_index : -1, reason,
5400 has_error_code, error_code) == EMULATE_FAIL) {
acb54517
GN
5401 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
5402 vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
5403 vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
42dbaa5a 5404 return 0;
acb54517 5405 }
42dbaa5a
JK
5406
5407 /* clear all local breakpoint enable flags */
5408 vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, vmcs_readl(GUEST_DR7) & ~55);
5409
5410 /*
5411 * TODO: What about debug traps on tss switch?
5412 * Are we supposed to inject them and update dr6?
5413 */
5414
5415 return 1;
37817f29
IE
5416}
5417
851ba692 5418static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1439442c 5419{
f9c617f6 5420 unsigned long exit_qualification;
1439442c 5421 gpa_t gpa;
4f5982a5 5422 u32 error_code;
1439442c 5423 int gla_validity;
1439442c 5424
f9c617f6 5425 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
1439442c 5426
1439442c
SY
5427 gla_validity = (exit_qualification >> 7) & 0x3;
5428 if (gla_validity != 0x3 && gla_validity != 0x1 && gla_validity != 0) {
5429 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Handling EPT violation failed!\n");
5430 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA: 0x%lx, GVA: 0x%lx\n",
5431 (long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS),
f9c617f6 5432 vmcs_readl(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS));
1439442c
SY
5433 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Exit qualification is 0x%lx\n",
5434 (long unsigned int)exit_qualification);
851ba692
AK
5435 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
5436 vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION;
596ae895 5437 return 0;
1439442c
SY
5438 }
5439
0be9c7a8
GN
5440 /*
5441 * EPT violation happened while executing iret from NMI,
5442 * "blocked by NMI" bit has to be set before next VM entry.
5443 * There are errata that may cause this bit to not be set:
5444 * AAK134, BY25.
5445 */
bcd1c294
GN
5446 if (!(to_vmx(vcpu)->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
5447 cpu_has_virtual_nmis() &&
5448 (exit_qualification & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI))
0be9c7a8
GN
5449 vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
5450
1439442c 5451 gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
229456fc 5452 trace_kvm_page_fault(gpa, exit_qualification);
4f5982a5
XG
5453
5454 /* It is a write fault? */
5455 error_code = exit_qualification & (1U << 1);
25d92081
YZ
5456 /* It is a fetch fault? */
5457 error_code |= (exit_qualification & (1U << 2)) << 2;
4f5982a5
XG
5458 /* ept page table is present? */
5459 error_code |= (exit_qualification >> 3) & 0x1;
5460
25d92081
YZ
5461 vcpu->arch.exit_qualification = exit_qualification;
5462
4f5982a5 5463 return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, error_code, NULL, 0);
1439442c
SY
5464}
5465
68f89400
MT
5466static u64 ept_rsvd_mask(u64 spte, int level)
5467{
5468 int i;
5469 u64 mask = 0;
5470
5471 for (i = 51; i > boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits; i--)
5472 mask |= (1ULL << i);
5473
5474 if (level > 2)
5475 /* bits 7:3 reserved */
5476 mask |= 0xf8;
5477 else if (level == 2) {
5478 if (spte & (1ULL << 7))
5479 /* 2MB ref, bits 20:12 reserved */
5480 mask |= 0x1ff000;
5481 else
5482 /* bits 6:3 reserved */
5483 mask |= 0x78;
5484 }
5485
5486 return mask;
5487}
5488
5489static void ept_misconfig_inspect_spte(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 spte,
5490 int level)
5491{
5492 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: spte 0x%llx level %d\n", __func__, spte, level);
5493
5494 /* 010b (write-only) */
5495 WARN_ON((spte & 0x7) == 0x2);
5496
5497 /* 110b (write/execute) */
5498 WARN_ON((spte & 0x7) == 0x6);
5499
5500 /* 100b (execute-only) and value not supported by logical processor */
5501 if (!cpu_has_vmx_ept_execute_only())
5502 WARN_ON((spte & 0x7) == 0x4);
5503
5504 /* not 000b */
5505 if ((spte & 0x7)) {
5506 u64 rsvd_bits = spte & ept_rsvd_mask(spte, level);
5507
5508 if (rsvd_bits != 0) {
5509 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: rsvd_bits = 0x%llx\n",
5510 __func__, rsvd_bits);
5511 WARN_ON(1);
5512 }
5513
5514 if (level == 1 || (level == 2 && (spte & (1ULL << 7)))) {
5515 u64 ept_mem_type = (spte & 0x38) >> 3;
5516
5517 if (ept_mem_type == 2 || ept_mem_type == 3 ||
5518 ept_mem_type == 7) {
5519 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ept_mem_type=0x%llx\n",
5520 __func__, ept_mem_type);
5521 WARN_ON(1);
5522 }
5523 }
5524 }
5525}
5526
851ba692 5527static int handle_ept_misconfig(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
68f89400
MT
5528{
5529 u64 sptes[4];
ce88decf 5530 int nr_sptes, i, ret;
68f89400
MT
5531 gpa_t gpa;
5532
5533 gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
68c3b4d1
MT
5534 if (!kvm_io_bus_write(vcpu->kvm, KVM_FAST_MMIO_BUS, gpa, 0, NULL)) {
5535 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5536 return 1;
5537 }
68f89400 5538
ce88decf 5539 ret = handle_mmio_page_fault_common(vcpu, gpa, true);
b37fbea6 5540 if (likely(ret == RET_MMIO_PF_EMULATE))
ce88decf
XG
5541 return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, gpa, 0, NULL, 0) ==
5542 EMULATE_DONE;
f8f55942
XG
5543
5544 if (unlikely(ret == RET_MMIO_PF_INVALID))
5545 return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa, 0, NULL, 0);
5546
b37fbea6 5547 if (unlikely(ret == RET_MMIO_PF_RETRY))
ce88decf
XG
5548 return 1;
5549
5550 /* It is the real ept misconfig */
68f89400
MT
5551 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Misconfiguration.\n");
5552 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA: 0x%llx\n", gpa);
5553
5554 nr_sptes = kvm_mmu_get_spte_hierarchy(vcpu, gpa, sptes);
5555
5556 for (i = PT64_ROOT_LEVEL; i > PT64_ROOT_LEVEL - nr_sptes; --i)
5557 ept_misconfig_inspect_spte(vcpu, sptes[i-1], i);
5558
851ba692
AK
5559 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
5560 vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG;
68f89400
MT
5561
5562 return 0;
5563}
5564
851ba692 5565static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
f08864b4
SY
5566{
5567 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
5568
5569 /* clear pending NMI */
5570 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
5571 cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
5572 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
5573 ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits;
3842d135 5574 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
f08864b4
SY
5575
5576 return 1;
5577}
5578
80ced186 5579static int handle_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
ea953ef0 5580{
8b3079a5
AK
5581 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
5582 enum emulation_result err = EMULATE_DONE;
80ced186 5583 int ret = 1;
49e9d557
AK
5584 u32 cpu_exec_ctrl;
5585 bool intr_window_requested;
b8405c18 5586 unsigned count = 130;
49e9d557
AK
5587
5588 cpu_exec_ctrl = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
5589 intr_window_requested = cpu_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
ea953ef0 5590
b8405c18 5591 while (!guest_state_valid(vcpu) && count-- != 0) {
bdea48e3 5592 if (intr_window_requested && vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu))
49e9d557
AK
5593 return handle_interrupt_window(&vmx->vcpu);
5594
de87dcdd
AK
5595 if (test_bit(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &vcpu->requests))
5596 return 1;
5597
991eebf9 5598 err = emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_NO_REEXECUTE);
ea953ef0 5599
ac0a48c3 5600 if (err == EMULATE_USER_EXIT) {
94452b9e 5601 ++vcpu->stat.mmio_exits;
80ced186
MG
5602 ret = 0;
5603 goto out;
5604 }
1d5a4d9b 5605
de5f70e0
AK
5606 if (err != EMULATE_DONE) {
5607 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
5608 vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_EMULATION;
5609 vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 0;
6d77dbfc 5610 return 0;
de5f70e0 5611 }
ea953ef0 5612
8d76c49e
GN
5613 if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) {
5614 vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0;
5615 ret = kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu);
5616 goto out;
5617 }
5618
ea953ef0 5619 if (signal_pending(current))
80ced186 5620 goto out;
ea953ef0
MG
5621 if (need_resched())
5622 schedule();
5623 }
5624
14168786 5625 vmx->emulation_required = emulation_required(vcpu);
80ced186
MG
5626out:
5627 return ret;
ea953ef0
MG
5628}
5629
4b8d54f9
ZE
5630/*
5631 * Indicate a busy-waiting vcpu in spinlock. We do not enable the PAUSE
5632 * exiting, so only get here on cpu with PAUSE-Loop-Exiting.
5633 */
9fb41ba8 5634static int handle_pause(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
4b8d54f9
ZE
5635{
5636 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5637 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu);
5638
5639 return 1;
5640}
5641
59708670
SY
5642static int handle_invalid_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5643{
5644 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
5645 return 1;
5646}
5647
ff2f6fe9
NHE
5648/*
5649 * To run an L2 guest, we need a vmcs02 based on the L1-specified vmcs12.
5650 * We could reuse a single VMCS for all the L2 guests, but we also want the
5651 * option to allocate a separate vmcs02 for each separate loaded vmcs12 - this
5652 * allows keeping them loaded on the processor, and in the future will allow
5653 * optimizations where prepare_vmcs02 doesn't need to set all the fields on
5654 * every entry if they never change.
5655 * So we keep, in vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, a cache of size VMCS02_POOL_SIZE
5656 * (>=0) with a vmcs02 for each recently loaded vmcs12s, most recent first.
5657 *
5658 * The following functions allocate and free a vmcs02 in this pool.
5659 */
5660
5661/* Get a VMCS from the pool to use as vmcs02 for the current vmcs12. */
5662static struct loaded_vmcs *nested_get_current_vmcs02(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
5663{
5664 struct vmcs02_list *item;
5665 list_for_each_entry(item, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, list)
5666 if (item->vmptr == vmx->nested.current_vmptr) {
5667 list_move(&item->list, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool);
5668 return &item->vmcs02;
5669 }
5670
5671 if (vmx->nested.vmcs02_num >= max(VMCS02_POOL_SIZE, 1)) {
5672 /* Recycle the least recently used VMCS. */
5673 item = list_entry(vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool.prev,
5674 struct vmcs02_list, list);
5675 item->vmptr = vmx->nested.current_vmptr;
5676 list_move(&item->list, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool);
5677 return &item->vmcs02;
5678 }
5679
5680 /* Create a new VMCS */
0fa24ce3 5681 item = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vmcs02_list), GFP_KERNEL);
ff2f6fe9
NHE
5682 if (!item)
5683 return NULL;
5684 item->vmcs02.vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
5685 if (!item->vmcs02.vmcs) {
5686 kfree(item);
5687 return NULL;
5688 }
5689 loaded_vmcs_init(&item->vmcs02);
5690 item->vmptr = vmx->nested.current_vmptr;
5691 list_add(&(item->list), &(vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool));
5692 vmx->nested.vmcs02_num++;
5693 return &item->vmcs02;
5694}
5695
5696/* Free and remove from pool a vmcs02 saved for a vmcs12 (if there is one) */
5697static void nested_free_vmcs02(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, gpa_t vmptr)
5698{
5699 struct vmcs02_list *item;
5700 list_for_each_entry(item, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, list)
5701 if (item->vmptr == vmptr) {
5702 free_loaded_vmcs(&item->vmcs02);
5703 list_del(&item->list);
5704 kfree(item);
5705 vmx->nested.vmcs02_num--;
5706 return;
5707 }
5708}
5709
5710/*
5711 * Free all VMCSs saved for this vcpu, except the one pointed by
5712 * vmx->loaded_vmcs. These include the VMCSs in vmcs02_pool (except the one
5713 * currently used, if running L2), and vmcs01 when running L2.
5714 */
5715static void nested_free_all_saved_vmcss(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
5716{
5717 struct vmcs02_list *item, *n;
5718 list_for_each_entry_safe(item, n, &vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool, list) {
5719 if (vmx->loaded_vmcs != &item->vmcs02)
5720 free_loaded_vmcs(&item->vmcs02);
5721 list_del(&item->list);
5722 kfree(item);
5723 }
5724 vmx->nested.vmcs02_num = 0;
5725
5726 if (vmx->loaded_vmcs != &vmx->vmcs01)
5727 free_loaded_vmcs(&vmx->vmcs01);
5728}
5729
0658fbaa
ACL
5730/*
5731 * The following 3 functions, nested_vmx_succeed()/failValid()/failInvalid(),
5732 * set the success or error code of an emulated VMX instruction, as specified
5733 * by Vol 2B, VMX Instruction Reference, "Conventions".
5734 */
5735static void nested_vmx_succeed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5736{
5737 vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
5738 & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
5739 X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF));
5740}
5741
5742static void nested_vmx_failInvalid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5743{
5744 vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
5745 & ~(X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF |
5746 X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF))
5747 | X86_EFLAGS_CF);
5748}
5749
145c28dd 5750static void nested_vmx_failValid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
0658fbaa
ACL
5751 u32 vm_instruction_error)
5752{
5753 if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) {
5754 /*
5755 * failValid writes the error number to the current VMCS, which
5756 * can't be done there isn't a current VMCS.
5757 */
5758 nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
5759 return;
5760 }
5761 vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu)
5762 & ~(X86_EFLAGS_CF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_AF |
5763 X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_OF))
5764 | X86_EFLAGS_ZF);
5765 get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vm_instruction_error = vm_instruction_error;
5766 /*
5767 * We don't need to force a shadow sync because
5768 * VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR is not shadowed
5769 */
5770}
145c28dd 5771
f4124500
JK
5772static enum hrtimer_restart vmx_preemption_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *timer)
5773{
5774 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx =
5775 container_of(timer, struct vcpu_vmx, nested.preemption_timer);
5776
5777 vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = true;
5778 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, &vmx->vcpu);
5779 kvm_vcpu_kick(&vmx->vcpu);
5780
5781 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
5782}
5783
ec378aee
NHE
5784/*
5785 * Emulate the VMXON instruction.
5786 * Currently, we just remember that VMX is active, and do not save or even
5787 * inspect the argument to VMXON (the so-called "VMXON pointer") because we
5788 * do not currently need to store anything in that guest-allocated memory
5789 * region. Consequently, VMCLEAR and VMPTRLD also do not verify that the their
5790 * argument is different from the VMXON pointer (which the spec says they do).
5791 */
5792static int handle_vmon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5793{
5794 struct kvm_segment cs;
5795 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
8de48833 5796 struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs;
b3897a49
NHE
5797 const u64 VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES = FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED
5798 | FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX;
ec378aee
NHE
5799
5800 /* The Intel VMX Instruction Reference lists a bunch of bits that
5801 * are prerequisite to running VMXON, most notably cr4.VMXE must be
5802 * set to 1 (see vmx_set_cr4() for when we allow the guest to set this).
5803 * Otherwise, we should fail with #UD. We test these now:
5804 */
5805 if (!kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_VMXE) ||
5806 !kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE) ||
5807 (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM)) {
5808 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
5809 return 1;
5810 }
5811
5812 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
5813 if (is_long_mode(vcpu) && !cs.l) {
5814 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
5815 return 1;
5816 }
5817
5818 if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) {
5819 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
5820 return 1;
5821 }
145c28dd
AG
5822 if (vmx->nested.vmxon) {
5823 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_VMXON_IN_VMX_ROOT_OPERATION);
5824 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
5825 return 1;
5826 }
b3897a49
NHE
5827
5828 if ((vmx->nested.msr_ia32_feature_control & VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES)
5829 != VMXON_NEEDED_FEATURES) {
5830 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
5831 return 1;
5832 }
5833
8de48833
AG
5834 if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
5835 shadow_vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
5836 if (!shadow_vmcs)
5837 return -ENOMEM;
5838 /* mark vmcs as shadow */
5839 shadow_vmcs->revision_id |= (1u << 31);
5840 /* init shadow vmcs */
5841 vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
5842 vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs = shadow_vmcs;
5843 }
ec378aee 5844
ff2f6fe9
NHE
5845 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool));
5846 vmx->nested.vmcs02_num = 0;
5847
f4124500
JK
5848 hrtimer_init(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
5849 HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
5850 vmx->nested.preemption_timer.function = vmx_preemption_timer_fn;
5851
ec378aee
NHE
5852 vmx->nested.vmxon = true;
5853
5854 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
a25eb114 5855 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
ec378aee
NHE
5856 return 1;
5857}
5858
5859/*
5860 * Intel's VMX Instruction Reference specifies a common set of prerequisites
5861 * for running VMX instructions (except VMXON, whose prerequisites are
5862 * slightly different). It also specifies what exception to inject otherwise.
5863 */
5864static int nested_vmx_check_permission(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5865{
5866 struct kvm_segment cs;
5867 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
5868
5869 if (!vmx->nested.vmxon) {
5870 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
5871 return 0;
5872 }
5873
5874 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
5875 if ((vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM) ||
5876 (is_long_mode(vcpu) && !cs.l)) {
5877 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
5878 return 0;
5879 }
5880
5881 if (vmx_get_cpl(vcpu)) {
5882 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
5883 return 0;
5884 }
5885
5886 return 1;
5887}
5888
e7953d7f
AG
5889static inline void nested_release_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
5890{
8a1b9dd0 5891 u32 exec_control;
012f83cb
AG
5892 if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
5893 if (vmx->nested.current_vmcs12 != NULL) {
5894 /* copy to memory all shadowed fields in case
5895 they were modified */
5896 copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
5897 vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = false;
8a1b9dd0
AG
5898 exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
5899 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
5900 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
5901 vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull);
012f83cb
AG
5902 }
5903 }
e7953d7f
AG
5904 kunmap(vmx->nested.current_vmcs12_page);
5905 nested_release_page(vmx->nested.current_vmcs12_page);
5906}
5907
ec378aee
NHE
5908/*
5909 * Free whatever needs to be freed from vmx->nested when L1 goes down, or
5910 * just stops using VMX.
5911 */
5912static void free_nested(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
5913{
5914 if (!vmx->nested.vmxon)
5915 return;
5916 vmx->nested.vmxon = false;
a9d30f33 5917 if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr != -1ull) {
e7953d7f 5918 nested_release_vmcs12(vmx);
a9d30f33
NHE
5919 vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
5920 vmx->nested.current_vmcs12 = NULL;
5921 }
e7953d7f
AG
5922 if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
5923 free_vmcs(vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs);
fe3ef05c
NHE
5924 /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in current vmcs02 */
5925 if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) {
5926 nested_release_page(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
5927 vmx->nested.apic_access_page = 0;
5928 }
ff2f6fe9
NHE
5929
5930 nested_free_all_saved_vmcss(vmx);
ec378aee
NHE
5931}
5932
5933/* Emulate the VMXOFF instruction */
5934static int handle_vmoff(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5935{
5936 if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
5937 return 1;
5938 free_nested(to_vmx(vcpu));
5939 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
a25eb114 5940 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
ec378aee
NHE
5941 return 1;
5942}
5943
064aea77
NHE
5944/*
5945 * Decode the memory-address operand of a vmx instruction, as recorded on an
5946 * exit caused by such an instruction (run by a guest hypervisor).
5947 * On success, returns 0. When the operand is invalid, returns 1 and throws
5948 * #UD or #GP.
5949 */
5950static int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
5951 unsigned long exit_qualification,
5952 u32 vmx_instruction_info, gva_t *ret)
5953{
5954 /*
5955 * According to Vol. 3B, "Information for VM Exits Due to Instruction
5956 * Execution", on an exit, vmx_instruction_info holds most of the
5957 * addressing components of the operand. Only the displacement part
5958 * is put in exit_qualification (see 3B, "Basic VM-Exit Information").
5959 * For how an actual address is calculated from all these components,
5960 * refer to Vol. 1, "Operand Addressing".
5961 */
5962 int scaling = vmx_instruction_info & 3;
5963 int addr_size = (vmx_instruction_info >> 7) & 7;
5964 bool is_reg = vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10);
5965 int seg_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 15) & 7;
5966 int index_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 18) & 0xf;
5967 bool index_is_valid = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 22));
5968 int base_reg = (vmx_instruction_info >> 23) & 0xf;
5969 bool base_is_valid = !(vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 27));
5970
5971 if (is_reg) {
5972 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
5973 return 1;
5974 }
5975
5976 /* Addr = segment_base + offset */
5977 /* offset = base + [index * scale] + displacement */
5978 *ret = vmx_get_segment_base(vcpu, seg_reg);
5979 if (base_is_valid)
5980 *ret += kvm_register_read(vcpu, base_reg);
5981 if (index_is_valid)
5982 *ret += kvm_register_read(vcpu, index_reg)<<scaling;
5983 *ret += exit_qualification; /* holds the displacement */
5984
5985 if (addr_size == 1) /* 32 bit */
5986 *ret &= 0xffffffff;
5987
5988 /*
5989 * TODO: throw #GP (and return 1) in various cases that the VM*
5990 * instructions require it - e.g., offset beyond segment limit,
5991 * unusable or unreadable/unwritable segment, non-canonical 64-bit
5992 * address, and so on. Currently these are not checked.
5993 */
5994 return 0;
5995}
5996
27d6c865
NHE
5997/* Emulate the VMCLEAR instruction */
5998static int handle_vmclear(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
5999{
6000 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6001 gva_t gva;
6002 gpa_t vmptr;
6003 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
6004 struct page *page;
6005 struct x86_exception e;
6006
6007 if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
6008 return 1;
6009
6010 if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
6011 vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO), &gva))
6012 return 1;
6013
6014 if (kvm_read_guest_virt(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva, &vmptr,
6015 sizeof(vmptr), &e)) {
6016 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
6017 return 1;
6018 }
6019
6020 if (!IS_ALIGNED(vmptr, PAGE_SIZE)) {
6021 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_VMCLEAR_INVALID_ADDRESS);
6022 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6023 return 1;
6024 }
6025
6026 if (vmptr == vmx->nested.current_vmptr) {
e7953d7f 6027 nested_release_vmcs12(vmx);
27d6c865
NHE
6028 vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
6029 vmx->nested.current_vmcs12 = NULL;
6030 }
6031
6032 page = nested_get_page(vcpu, vmptr);
6033 if (page == NULL) {
6034 /*
6035 * For accurate processor emulation, VMCLEAR beyond available
6036 * physical memory should do nothing at all. However, it is
6037 * possible that a nested vmx bug, not a guest hypervisor bug,
6038 * resulted in this case, so let's shut down before doing any
6039 * more damage:
6040 */
6041 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_TRIPLE_FAULT, vcpu);
6042 return 1;
6043 }
6044 vmcs12 = kmap(page);
6045 vmcs12->launch_state = 0;
6046 kunmap(page);
6047 nested_release_page(page);
6048
6049 nested_free_vmcs02(vmx, vmptr);
6050
6051 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6052 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
6053 return 1;
6054}
6055
cd232ad0
NHE
6056static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch);
6057
6058/* Emulate the VMLAUNCH instruction */
6059static int handle_vmlaunch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6060{
6061 return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, true);
6062}
6063
6064/* Emulate the VMRESUME instruction */
6065static int handle_vmresume(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6066{
6067
6068 return nested_vmx_run(vcpu, false);
6069}
6070
49f705c5
NHE
6071enum vmcs_field_type {
6072 VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16 = 0,
6073 VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64 = 1,
6074 VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32 = 2,
6075 VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH = 3
6076};
6077
6078static inline int vmcs_field_type(unsigned long field)
6079{
6080 if (0x1 & field) /* the *_HIGH fields are all 32 bit */
6081 return VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32;
6082 return (field >> 13) & 0x3 ;
6083}
6084
6085static inline int vmcs_field_readonly(unsigned long field)
6086{
6087 return (((field >> 10) & 0x3) == 1);
6088}
6089
6090/*
6091 * Read a vmcs12 field. Since these can have varying lengths and we return
6092 * one type, we chose the biggest type (u64) and zero-extend the return value
6093 * to that size. Note that the caller, handle_vmread, might need to use only
6094 * some of the bits we return here (e.g., on 32-bit guests, only 32 bits of
6095 * 64-bit fields are to be returned).
6096 */
6097static inline bool vmcs12_read_any(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
6098 unsigned long field, u64 *ret)
6099{
6100 short offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field);
6101 char *p;
6102
6103 if (offset < 0)
6104 return 0;
6105
6106 p = ((char *)(get_vmcs12(vcpu))) + offset;
6107
6108 switch (vmcs_field_type(field)) {
6109 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH:
6110 *ret = *((natural_width *)p);
6111 return 1;
6112 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16:
6113 *ret = *((u16 *)p);
6114 return 1;
6115 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32:
6116 *ret = *((u32 *)p);
6117 return 1;
6118 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64:
6119 *ret = *((u64 *)p);
6120 return 1;
6121 default:
6122 return 0; /* can never happen. */
6123 }
6124}
6125
20b97fea
AG
6126
6127static inline bool vmcs12_write_any(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
6128 unsigned long field, u64 field_value){
6129 short offset = vmcs_field_to_offset(field);
6130 char *p = ((char *) get_vmcs12(vcpu)) + offset;
6131 if (offset < 0)
6132 return false;
6133
6134 switch (vmcs_field_type(field)) {
6135 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16:
6136 *(u16 *)p = field_value;
6137 return true;
6138 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32:
6139 *(u32 *)p = field_value;
6140 return true;
6141 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64:
6142 *(u64 *)p = field_value;
6143 return true;
6144 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH:
6145 *(natural_width *)p = field_value;
6146 return true;
6147 default:
6148 return false; /* can never happen. */
6149 }
6150
6151}
6152
16f5b903
AG
6153static void copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
6154{
6155 int i;
6156 unsigned long field;
6157 u64 field_value;
6158 struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs;
c2bae893
MK
6159 const unsigned long *fields = shadow_read_write_fields;
6160 const int num_fields = max_shadow_read_write_fields;
16f5b903
AG
6161
6162 vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs);
6163
6164 for (i = 0; i < num_fields; i++) {
6165 field = fields[i];
6166 switch (vmcs_field_type(field)) {
6167 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16:
6168 field_value = vmcs_read16(field);
6169 break;
6170 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32:
6171 field_value = vmcs_read32(field);
6172 break;
6173 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64:
6174 field_value = vmcs_read64(field);
6175 break;
6176 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH:
6177 field_value = vmcs_readl(field);
6178 break;
6179 }
6180 vmcs12_write_any(&vmx->vcpu, field, field_value);
6181 }
6182
6183 vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
6184 vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
6185}
6186
c3114420
AG
6187static void copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
6188{
c2bae893
MK
6189 const unsigned long *fields[] = {
6190 shadow_read_write_fields,
6191 shadow_read_only_fields
c3114420 6192 };
c2bae893 6193 const int max_fields[] = {
c3114420
AG
6194 max_shadow_read_write_fields,
6195 max_shadow_read_only_fields
6196 };
6197 int i, q;
6198 unsigned long field;
6199 u64 field_value = 0;
6200 struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs;
6201
6202 vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs);
6203
c2bae893 6204 for (q = 0; q < ARRAY_SIZE(fields); q++) {
c3114420
AG
6205 for (i = 0; i < max_fields[q]; i++) {
6206 field = fields[q][i];
6207 vmcs12_read_any(&vmx->vcpu, field, &field_value);
6208
6209 switch (vmcs_field_type(field)) {
6210 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U16:
6211 vmcs_write16(field, (u16)field_value);
6212 break;
6213 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U32:
6214 vmcs_write32(field, (u32)field_value);
6215 break;
6216 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_U64:
6217 vmcs_write64(field, (u64)field_value);
6218 break;
6219 case VMCS_FIELD_TYPE_NATURAL_WIDTH:
6220 vmcs_writel(field, (long)field_value);
6221 break;
6222 }
6223 }
6224 }
6225
6226 vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs);
6227 vmcs_load(vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs);
6228}
6229
49f705c5
NHE
6230/*
6231 * VMX instructions which assume a current vmcs12 (i.e., that VMPTRLD was
6232 * used before) all generate the same failure when it is missing.
6233 */
6234static int nested_vmx_check_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6235{
6236 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6237 if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr == -1ull) {
6238 nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
6239 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6240 return 0;
6241 }
6242 return 1;
6243}
6244
6245static int handle_vmread(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6246{
6247 unsigned long field;
6248 u64 field_value;
6249 unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6250 u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
6251 gva_t gva = 0;
6252
6253 if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu) ||
6254 !nested_vmx_check_vmcs12(vcpu))
6255 return 1;
6256
6257 /* Decode instruction info and find the field to read */
6258 field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
6259 /* Read the field, zero-extended to a u64 field_value */
6260 if (!vmcs12_read_any(vcpu, field, &field_value)) {
6261 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
6262 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6263 return 1;
6264 }
6265 /*
6266 * Now copy part of this value to register or memory, as requested.
6267 * Note that the number of bits actually copied is 32 or 64 depending
6268 * on the guest's mode (32 or 64 bit), not on the given field's length.
6269 */
6270 if (vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10)) {
6271 kvm_register_write(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 3) & 0xf),
6272 field_value);
6273 } else {
6274 if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
6275 vmx_instruction_info, &gva))
6276 return 1;
6277 /* _system ok, as nested_vmx_check_permission verified cpl=0 */
6278 kvm_write_guest_virt_system(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva,
6279 &field_value, (is_long_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4), NULL);
6280 }
6281
6282 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
6283 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6284 return 1;
6285}
6286
6287
6288static int handle_vmwrite(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6289{
6290 unsigned long field;
6291 gva_t gva;
6292 unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6293 u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
49f705c5
NHE
6294 /* The value to write might be 32 or 64 bits, depending on L1's long
6295 * mode, and eventually we need to write that into a field of several
6296 * possible lengths. The code below first zero-extends the value to 64
6297 * bit (field_value), and then copies only the approriate number of
6298 * bits into the vmcs12 field.
6299 */
6300 u64 field_value = 0;
6301 struct x86_exception e;
6302
6303 if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu) ||
6304 !nested_vmx_check_vmcs12(vcpu))
6305 return 1;
6306
6307 if (vmx_instruction_info & (1u << 10))
6308 field_value = kvm_register_read(vcpu,
6309 (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 3) & 0xf));
6310 else {
6311 if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
6312 vmx_instruction_info, &gva))
6313 return 1;
6314 if (kvm_read_guest_virt(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva,
6315 &field_value, (is_long_mode(vcpu) ? 8 : 4), &e)) {
6316 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
6317 return 1;
6318 }
6319 }
6320
6321
6322 field = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (((vmx_instruction_info) >> 28) & 0xf));
6323 if (vmcs_field_readonly(field)) {
6324 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
6325 VMXERR_VMWRITE_READ_ONLY_VMCS_COMPONENT);
6326 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6327 return 1;
6328 }
6329
20b97fea 6330 if (!vmcs12_write_any(vcpu, field, field_value)) {
49f705c5
NHE
6331 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_UNSUPPORTED_VMCS_COMPONENT);
6332 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6333 return 1;
6334 }
6335
6336 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
6337 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6338 return 1;
6339}
6340
63846663
NHE
6341/* Emulate the VMPTRLD instruction */
6342static int handle_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6343{
6344 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6345 gva_t gva;
6346 gpa_t vmptr;
6347 struct x86_exception e;
8a1b9dd0 6348 u32 exec_control;
63846663
NHE
6349
6350 if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
6351 return 1;
6352
6353 if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
6354 vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO), &gva))
6355 return 1;
6356
6357 if (kvm_read_guest_virt(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva, &vmptr,
6358 sizeof(vmptr), &e)) {
6359 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
6360 return 1;
6361 }
6362
6363 if (!IS_ALIGNED(vmptr, PAGE_SIZE)) {
6364 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INVALID_ADDRESS);
6365 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6366 return 1;
6367 }
6368
6369 if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr != vmptr) {
6370 struct vmcs12 *new_vmcs12;
6371 struct page *page;
6372 page = nested_get_page(vcpu, vmptr);
6373 if (page == NULL) {
6374 nested_vmx_failInvalid(vcpu);
6375 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6376 return 1;
6377 }
6378 new_vmcs12 = kmap(page);
6379 if (new_vmcs12->revision_id != VMCS12_REVISION) {
6380 kunmap(page);
6381 nested_release_page_clean(page);
6382 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
6383 VMXERR_VMPTRLD_INCORRECT_VMCS_REVISION_ID);
6384 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6385 return 1;
6386 }
e7953d7f
AG
6387 if (vmx->nested.current_vmptr != -1ull)
6388 nested_release_vmcs12(vmx);
63846663
NHE
6389
6390 vmx->nested.current_vmptr = vmptr;
6391 vmx->nested.current_vmcs12 = new_vmcs12;
6392 vmx->nested.current_vmcs12_page = page;
012f83cb 6393 if (enable_shadow_vmcs) {
8a1b9dd0
AG
6394 exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
6395 exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
6396 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
6397 vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER,
6398 __pa(vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs));
012f83cb
AG
6399 vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = true;
6400 }
63846663
NHE
6401 }
6402
6403 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
6404 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6405 return 1;
6406}
6407
6a4d7550
NHE
6408/* Emulate the VMPTRST instruction */
6409static int handle_vmptrst(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6410{
6411 unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6412 u32 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
6413 gva_t vmcs_gva;
6414 struct x86_exception e;
6415
6416 if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
6417 return 1;
6418
6419 if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, exit_qualification,
6420 vmx_instruction_info, &vmcs_gva))
6421 return 1;
6422 /* ok to use *_system, as nested_vmx_check_permission verified cpl=0 */
6423 if (kvm_write_guest_virt_system(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, vmcs_gva,
6424 (void *)&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.current_vmptr,
6425 sizeof(u64), &e)) {
6426 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
6427 return 1;
6428 }
6429 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
6430 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6431 return 1;
6432}
6433
bfd0a56b
NHE
6434/* Emulate the INVEPT instruction */
6435static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6436{
6437 u32 vmx_instruction_info, types;
6438 unsigned long type;
6439 gva_t gva;
6440 struct x86_exception e;
6441 struct {
6442 u64 eptp, gpa;
6443 } operand;
6444 u64 eptp_mask = ((1ull << 51) - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
6445
6446 if (!(nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) ||
6447 !(nested_vmx_ept_caps & VMX_EPT_INVEPT_BIT)) {
6448 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
6449 return 1;
6450 }
6451
6452 if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu))
6453 return 1;
6454
6455 if (!kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE)) {
6456 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
6457 return 1;
6458 }
6459
6460 vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
6461 type = kvm_register_read(vcpu, (vmx_instruction_info >> 28) & 0xf);
6462
6463 types = (nested_vmx_ept_caps >> VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT) & 6;
6464
6465 if (!(types & (1UL << type))) {
6466 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
6467 VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID);
6468 return 1;
6469 }
6470
6471 /* According to the Intel VMX instruction reference, the memory
6472 * operand is read even if it isn't needed (e.g., for type==global)
6473 */
6474 if (get_vmx_mem_address(vcpu, vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
6475 vmx_instruction_info, &gva))
6476 return 1;
6477 if (kvm_read_guest_virt(&vcpu->arch.emulate_ctxt, gva, &operand,
6478 sizeof(operand), &e)) {
6479 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, &e);
6480 return 1;
6481 }
6482
6483 switch (type) {
6484 case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT:
6485 if ((operand.eptp & eptp_mask) !=
6486 (nested_ept_get_cr3(vcpu) & eptp_mask))
6487 break;
6488 case VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL:
6489 kvm_mmu_sync_roots(vcpu);
6490 kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(vcpu);
6491 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
6492 break;
6493 default:
6494 BUG_ON(1);
6495 break;
6496 }
6497
6498 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
6499 return 1;
6500}
6501
6aa8b732
AK
6502/*
6503 * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution
6504 * may resume. Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs
6505 * to be done to userspace and return 0.
6506 */
772e0318 6507static int (*const kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = {
6aa8b732
AK
6508 [EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI] = handle_exception,
6509 [EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT] = handle_external_interrupt,
988ad74f 6510 [EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT] = handle_triple_fault,
f08864b4 6511 [EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW] = handle_nmi_window,
6aa8b732 6512 [EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION] = handle_io,
6aa8b732
AK
6513 [EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS] = handle_cr,
6514 [EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS] = handle_dr,
6515 [EXIT_REASON_CPUID] = handle_cpuid,
6516 [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ] = handle_rdmsr,
6517 [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE] = handle_wrmsr,
6518 [EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT] = handle_interrupt_window,
6519 [EXIT_REASON_HLT] = handle_halt,
ec25d5e6 6520 [EXIT_REASON_INVD] = handle_invd,
a7052897 6521 [EXIT_REASON_INVLPG] = handle_invlpg,
fee84b07 6522 [EXIT_REASON_RDPMC] = handle_rdpmc,
c21415e8 6523 [EXIT_REASON_VMCALL] = handle_vmcall,
27d6c865 6524 [EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR] = handle_vmclear,
cd232ad0 6525 [EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH] = handle_vmlaunch,
63846663 6526 [EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD] = handle_vmptrld,
6a4d7550 6527 [EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST] = handle_vmptrst,
49f705c5 6528 [EXIT_REASON_VMREAD] = handle_vmread,
cd232ad0 6529 [EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME] = handle_vmresume,
49f705c5 6530 [EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE] = handle_vmwrite,
ec378aee
NHE
6531 [EXIT_REASON_VMOFF] = handle_vmoff,
6532 [EXIT_REASON_VMON] = handle_vmon,
f78e0e2e
SY
6533 [EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD] = handle_tpr_below_threshold,
6534 [EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS] = handle_apic_access,
83d4c286 6535 [EXIT_REASON_APIC_WRITE] = handle_apic_write,
c7c9c56c 6536 [EXIT_REASON_EOI_INDUCED] = handle_apic_eoi_induced,
e5edaa01 6537 [EXIT_REASON_WBINVD] = handle_wbinvd,
2acf923e 6538 [EXIT_REASON_XSETBV] = handle_xsetbv,
37817f29 6539 [EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH] = handle_task_switch,
a0861c02 6540 [EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY] = handle_machine_check,
68f89400
MT
6541 [EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION] = handle_ept_violation,
6542 [EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG] = handle_ept_misconfig,
4b8d54f9 6543 [EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION] = handle_pause,
59708670
SY
6544 [EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION] = handle_invalid_op,
6545 [EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION] = handle_invalid_op,
bfd0a56b 6546 [EXIT_REASON_INVEPT] = handle_invept,
6aa8b732
AK
6547};
6548
6549static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers =
50a3485c 6550 ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers);
6aa8b732 6551
908a7bdd
JK
6552static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
6553 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
6554{
6555 unsigned long exit_qualification;
6556 gpa_t bitmap, last_bitmap;
6557 unsigned int port;
6558 int size;
6559 u8 b;
6560
908a7bdd 6561 if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS))
2f0a6397 6562 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING);
908a7bdd
JK
6563
6564 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6565
6566 port = exit_qualification >> 16;
6567 size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1;
6568
6569 last_bitmap = (gpa_t)-1;
6570 b = -1;
6571
6572 while (size > 0) {
6573 if (port < 0x8000)
6574 bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_a;
6575 else if (port < 0x10000)
6576 bitmap = vmcs12->io_bitmap_b;
6577 else
6578 return 1;
6579 bitmap += (port & 0x7fff) / 8;
6580
6581 if (last_bitmap != bitmap)
6582 if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, bitmap, &b, 1))
6583 return 1;
6584 if (b & (1 << (port & 7)))
6585 return 1;
6586
6587 port++;
6588 size--;
6589 last_bitmap = bitmap;
6590 }
6591
6592 return 0;
6593}
6594
644d711a
NHE
6595/*
6596 * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an MSR access access,
6597 * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check whether L1 expressed
6598 * disinterest in the current event (read or write a specific MSR) by using an
6599 * MSR bitmap. This may be the case even when L0 doesn't use MSR bitmaps.
6600 */
6601static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
6602 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 exit_reason)
6603{
6604 u32 msr_index = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
6605 gpa_t bitmap;
6606
cbd29cb6 6607 if (!nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS))
644d711a
NHE
6608 return 1;
6609
6610 /*
6611 * The MSR_BITMAP page is divided into four 1024-byte bitmaps,
6612 * for the four combinations of read/write and low/high MSR numbers.
6613 * First we need to figure out which of the four to use:
6614 */
6615 bitmap = vmcs12->msr_bitmap;
6616 if (exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE)
6617 bitmap += 2048;
6618 if (msr_index >= 0xc0000000) {
6619 msr_index -= 0xc0000000;
6620 bitmap += 1024;
6621 }
6622
6623 /* Then read the msr_index'th bit from this bitmap: */
6624 if (msr_index < 1024*8) {
6625 unsigned char b;
bd31a7f5
JK
6626 if (kvm_read_guest(vcpu->kvm, bitmap + msr_index/8, &b, 1))
6627 return 1;
644d711a
NHE
6628 return 1 & (b >> (msr_index & 7));
6629 } else
6630 return 1; /* let L1 handle the wrong parameter */
6631}
6632
6633/*
6634 * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle a CR access exit,
6635 * rather than handle it ourselves in L0. I.e., check if L1 wanted to
6636 * intercept (via guest_host_mask etc.) the current event.
6637 */
6638static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
6639 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
6640{
6641 unsigned long exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6642 int cr = exit_qualification & 15;
6643 int reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15;
6644 unsigned long val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg);
6645
6646 switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) {
6647 case 0: /* mov to cr */
6648 switch (cr) {
6649 case 0:
6650 if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask &
6651 (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow))
6652 return 1;
6653 break;
6654 case 3:
6655 if ((vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 1 &&
6656 vmcs12->cr3_target_value0 == val) ||
6657 (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 2 &&
6658 vmcs12->cr3_target_value1 == val) ||
6659 (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 3 &&
6660 vmcs12->cr3_target_value2 == val) ||
6661 (vmcs12->cr3_target_count >= 4 &&
6662 vmcs12->cr3_target_value3 == val))
6663 return 0;
6664 if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING))
6665 return 1;
6666 break;
6667 case 4:
6668 if (vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask &
6669 (vmcs12->cr4_read_shadow ^ val))
6670 return 1;
6671 break;
6672 case 8:
6673 if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING))
6674 return 1;
6675 break;
6676 }
6677 break;
6678 case 2: /* clts */
6679 if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & X86_CR0_TS) &&
6680 (vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & X86_CR0_TS))
6681 return 1;
6682 break;
6683 case 1: /* mov from cr */
6684 switch (cr) {
6685 case 3:
6686 if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
6687 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)
6688 return 1;
6689 break;
6690 case 8:
6691 if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
6692 CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING)
6693 return 1;
6694 break;
6695 }
6696 break;
6697 case 3: /* lmsw */
6698 /*
6699 * lmsw can change bits 1..3 of cr0, and only set bit 0 of
6700 * cr0. Other attempted changes are ignored, with no exit.
6701 */
6702 if (vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0xe &
6703 (val ^ vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow))
6704 return 1;
6705 if ((vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask & 0x1) &&
6706 !(vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow & 0x1) &&
6707 (val & 0x1))
6708 return 1;
6709 break;
6710 }
6711 return 0;
6712}
6713
6714/*
6715 * Return 1 if we should exit from L2 to L1 to handle an exit, or 0 if we
6716 * should handle it ourselves in L0 (and then continue L2). Only call this
6717 * when in is_guest_mode (L2).
6718 */
6719static bool nested_vmx_exit_handled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6720{
644d711a
NHE
6721 u32 intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
6722 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6723 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
957c897e 6724 u32 exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
644d711a 6725
542060ea
JK
6726 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit(kvm_rip_read(vcpu), exit_reason,
6727 vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION),
6728 vmx->idt_vectoring_info,
6729 intr_info,
6730 vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE),
6731 KVM_ISA_VMX);
6732
644d711a
NHE
6733 if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
6734 return 0;
6735
6736 if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
bd80158a
JK
6737 pr_info_ratelimited("%s failed vm entry %x\n", __func__,
6738 vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
644d711a
NHE
6739 return 1;
6740 }
6741
6742 switch (exit_reason) {
6743 case EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI:
6744 if (!is_exception(intr_info))
6745 return 0;
6746 else if (is_page_fault(intr_info))
6747 return enable_ept;
e504c909 6748 else if (is_no_device(intr_info) &&
ccf9844e 6749 !(vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_TS))
e504c909 6750 return 0;
644d711a
NHE
6751 return vmcs12->exception_bitmap &
6752 (1u << (intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK));
6753 case EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT:
6754 return 0;
6755 case EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT:
6756 return 1;
6757 case EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT:
3b656cf7 6758 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING);
644d711a 6759 case EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW:
3b656cf7 6760 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING);
644d711a
NHE
6761 case EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH:
6762 return 1;
6763 case EXIT_REASON_CPUID:
6764 return 1;
6765 case EXIT_REASON_HLT:
6766 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING);
6767 case EXIT_REASON_INVD:
6768 return 1;
6769 case EXIT_REASON_INVLPG:
6770 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
6771 case EXIT_REASON_RDPMC:
6772 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDPMC_EXITING);
6773 case EXIT_REASON_RDTSC:
6774 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_RDTSC_EXITING);
6775 case EXIT_REASON_VMCALL: case EXIT_REASON_VMCLEAR:
6776 case EXIT_REASON_VMLAUNCH: case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRLD:
6777 case EXIT_REASON_VMPTRST: case EXIT_REASON_VMREAD:
6778 case EXIT_REASON_VMRESUME: case EXIT_REASON_VMWRITE:
6779 case EXIT_REASON_VMOFF: case EXIT_REASON_VMON:
bfd0a56b 6780 case EXIT_REASON_INVEPT:
644d711a
NHE
6781 /*
6782 * VMX instructions trap unconditionally. This allows L1 to
6783 * emulate them for its L2 guest, i.e., allows 3-level nesting!
6784 */
6785 return 1;
6786 case EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS:
6787 return nested_vmx_exit_handled_cr(vcpu, vmcs12);
6788 case EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS:
6789 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING);
6790 case EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION:
908a7bdd 6791 return nested_vmx_exit_handled_io(vcpu, vmcs12);
644d711a
NHE
6792 case EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ:
6793 case EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE:
6794 return nested_vmx_exit_handled_msr(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason);
6795 case EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE:
6796 return 1;
6797 case EXIT_REASON_MWAIT_INSTRUCTION:
6798 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MWAIT_EXITING);
6799 case EXIT_REASON_MONITOR_INSTRUCTION:
6800 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_EXITING);
6801 case EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION:
6802 return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_PAUSE_EXITING) ||
6803 nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
6804 SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING);
6805 case EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY:
6806 return 0;
6807 case EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD:
6808 return 1;
6809 case EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS:
6810 return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12,
6811 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES);
6812 case EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION:
2b1be677
NHE
6813 /*
6814 * L0 always deals with the EPT violation. If nested EPT is
6815 * used, and the nested mmu code discovers that the address is
6816 * missing in the guest EPT table (EPT12), the EPT violation
6817 * will be injected with nested_ept_inject_page_fault()
6818 */
6819 return 0;
644d711a 6820 case EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG:
2b1be677
NHE
6821 /*
6822 * L2 never uses directly L1's EPT, but rather L0's own EPT
6823 * table (shadow on EPT) or a merged EPT table that L0 built
6824 * (EPT on EPT). So any problems with the structure of the
6825 * table is L0's fault.
6826 */
644d711a
NHE
6827 return 0;
6828 case EXIT_REASON_WBINVD:
6829 return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING);
6830 case EXIT_REASON_XSETBV:
6831 return 1;
6832 default:
6833 return 1;
6834 }
6835}
6836
586f9607
AK
6837static void vmx_get_exit_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2)
6838{
6839 *info1 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6840 *info2 = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
6841}
6842
6aa8b732
AK
6843/*
6844 * The guest has exited. See if we can fix it or if we need userspace
6845 * assistance.
6846 */
851ba692 6847static int vmx_handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 6848{
29bd8a78 6849 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
a0861c02 6850 u32 exit_reason = vmx->exit_reason;
1155f76a 6851 u32 vectoring_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
29bd8a78 6852
80ced186 6853 /* If guest state is invalid, start emulating */
14168786 6854 if (vmx->emulation_required)
80ced186 6855 return handle_invalid_guest_state(vcpu);
1d5a4d9b 6856
644d711a 6857 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_vmx_exit_handled(vcpu)) {
533558bc
JK
6858 nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason,
6859 vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO),
6860 vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
644d711a
NHE
6861 return 1;
6862 }
6863
5120702e
MG
6864 if (exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY) {
6865 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
6866 vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
6867 = exit_reason;
6868 return 0;
6869 }
6870
29bd8a78 6871 if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
851ba692
AK
6872 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
6873 vcpu->run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
29bd8a78
AK
6874 = vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR);
6875 return 0;
6876 }
6aa8b732 6877
b9bf6882
XG
6878 /*
6879 * Note:
6880 * Do not try to fix EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG if it caused by
6881 * delivery event since it indicates guest is accessing MMIO.
6882 * The vm-exit can be triggered again after return to guest that
6883 * will cause infinite loop.
6884 */
d77c26fc 6885 if ((vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
1439442c 6886 (exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI &&
60637aac 6887 exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION &&
b9bf6882
XG
6888 exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH)) {
6889 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR;
6890 vcpu->run->internal.suberror = KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR_DELIVERY_EV;
6891 vcpu->run->internal.ndata = 2;
6892 vcpu->run->internal.data[0] = vectoring_info;
6893 vcpu->run->internal.data[1] = exit_reason;
6894 return 0;
6895 }
3b86cd99 6896
644d711a
NHE
6897 if (unlikely(!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked &&
6898 !(is_guest_mode(vcpu) && nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(
f5c4368f 6899 get_vmcs12(vcpu))))) {
c4282df9 6900 if (vmx_interrupt_allowed(vcpu)) {
3b86cd99 6901 vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
3b86cd99 6902 } else if (vmx->vnmi_blocked_time > 1000000000LL &&
4531220b 6903 vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
3b86cd99
JK
6904 /*
6905 * This CPU don't support us in finding the end of an
6906 * NMI-blocked window if the guest runs with IRQs
6907 * disabled. So we pull the trigger after 1 s of
6908 * futile waiting, but inform the user about this.
6909 */
6910 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Breaking out of NMI-blocked "
6911 "state on VCPU %d after 1 s timeout\n",
6912 __func__, vcpu->vcpu_id);
6913 vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
3b86cd99 6914 }
3b86cd99
JK
6915 }
6916
6aa8b732
AK
6917 if (exit_reason < kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers
6918 && kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason])
851ba692 6919 return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason](vcpu);
6aa8b732 6920 else {
851ba692
AK
6921 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
6922 vcpu->run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = exit_reason;
6aa8b732
AK
6923 }
6924 return 0;
6925}
6926
95ba8273 6927static void update_cr8_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr)
6e5d865c 6928{
95ba8273 6929 if (irr == -1 || tpr < irr) {
6e5d865c
YS
6930 vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
6931 return;
6932 }
6933
95ba8273 6934 vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, irr);
6e5d865c
YS
6935}
6936
8d14695f
YZ
6937static void vmx_set_virtual_x2apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool set)
6938{
6939 u32 sec_exec_control;
6940
6941 /*
6942 * There is not point to enable virtualize x2apic without enable
6943 * apicv
6944 */
c7c9c56c
YZ
6945 if (!cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_x2apic_mode() ||
6946 !vmx_vm_has_apicv(vcpu->kvm))
8d14695f
YZ
6947 return;
6948
6949 if (!vm_need_tpr_shadow(vcpu->kvm))
6950 return;
6951
6952 sec_exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
6953
6954 if (set) {
6955 sec_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
6956 sec_exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
6957 } else {
6958 sec_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
6959 sec_exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
6960 }
6961 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, sec_exec_control);
6962
6963 vmx_set_msr_bitmap(vcpu);
6964}
6965
c7c9c56c
YZ
6966static void vmx_hwapic_isr_update(struct kvm *kvm, int isr)
6967{
6968 u16 status;
6969 u8 old;
6970
6971 if (!vmx_vm_has_apicv(kvm))
6972 return;
6973
6974 if (isr == -1)
6975 isr = 0;
6976
6977 status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
6978 old = status >> 8;
6979 if (isr != old) {
6980 status &= 0xff;
6981 status |= isr << 8;
6982 vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status);
6983 }
6984}
6985
6986static void vmx_set_rvi(int vector)
6987{
6988 u16 status;
6989 u8 old;
6990
6991 status = vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS);
6992 old = (u8)status & 0xff;
6993 if ((u8)vector != old) {
6994 status &= ~0xff;
6995 status |= (u8)vector;
6996 vmcs_write16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS, status);
6997 }
6998}
6999
7000static void vmx_hwapic_irr_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int max_irr)
7001{
7002 if (max_irr == -1)
7003 return;
7004
7005 vmx_set_rvi(max_irr);
7006}
7007
7008static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap)
7009{
3d81bc7e
YZ
7010 if (!vmx_vm_has_apicv(vcpu->kvm))
7011 return;
7012
c7c9c56c
YZ
7013 vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP0, eoi_exit_bitmap[0]);
7014 vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP1, eoi_exit_bitmap[1]);
7015 vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP2, eoi_exit_bitmap[2]);
7016 vmcs_write64(EOI_EXIT_BITMAP3, eoi_exit_bitmap[3]);
7017}
7018
51aa01d1 7019static void vmx_complete_atomic_exit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
cf393f75 7020{
00eba012
AK
7021 u32 exit_intr_info;
7022
7023 if (!(vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY
7024 || vmx->exit_reason == EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI))
7025 return;
7026
c5ca8e57 7027 vmx->exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
00eba012 7028 exit_intr_info = vmx->exit_intr_info;
a0861c02
AK
7029
7030 /* Handle machine checks before interrupts are enabled */
00eba012 7031 if (is_machine_check(exit_intr_info))
a0861c02
AK
7032 kvm_machine_check();
7033
20f65983 7034 /* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */
00eba012 7035 if ((exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR &&
ff9d07a0
ZY
7036 (exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) {
7037 kvm_before_handle_nmi(&vmx->vcpu);
20f65983 7038 asm("int $2");
ff9d07a0
ZY
7039 kvm_after_handle_nmi(&vmx->vcpu);
7040 }
51aa01d1 7041}
20f65983 7042
a547c6db
YZ
7043static void vmx_handle_external_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
7044{
7045 u32 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
7046
7047 /*
7048 * If external interrupt exists, IF bit is set in rflags/eflags on the
7049 * interrupt stack frame, and interrupt will be enabled on a return
7050 * from interrupt handler.
7051 */
7052 if ((exit_intr_info & (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK))
7053 == (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR)) {
7054 unsigned int vector;
7055 unsigned long entry;
7056 gate_desc *desc;
7057 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
7058#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
7059 unsigned long tmp;
7060#endif
7061
7062 vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
7063 desc = (gate_desc *)vmx->host_idt_base + vector;
7064 entry = gate_offset(*desc);
7065 asm volatile(
7066#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
7067 "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %[sp]\n\t"
7068 "and $0xfffffffffffffff0, %%" _ASM_SP "\n\t"
7069 "push $%c[ss]\n\t"
7070 "push %[sp]\n\t"
7071#endif
7072 "pushf\n\t"
7073 "orl $0x200, (%%" _ASM_SP ")\n\t"
7074 __ASM_SIZE(push) " $%c[cs]\n\t"
7075 "call *%[entry]\n\t"
7076 :
7077#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
7078 [sp]"=&r"(tmp)
7079#endif
7080 :
7081 [entry]"r"(entry),
7082 [ss]"i"(__KERNEL_DS),
7083 [cs]"i"(__KERNEL_CS)
7084 );
7085 } else
7086 local_irq_enable();
7087}
7088
da8999d3
LJ
7089static bool vmx_mpx_supported(void)
7090{
7091 return (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS) &&
7092 (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS);
7093}
7094
51aa01d1
AK
7095static void vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
7096{
c5ca8e57 7097 u32 exit_intr_info;
51aa01d1
AK
7098 bool unblock_nmi;
7099 u8 vector;
7100 bool idtv_info_valid;
7101
7102 idtv_info_valid = vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
20f65983 7103
cf393f75 7104 if (cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
9d58b931
AK
7105 if (vmx->nmi_known_unmasked)
7106 return;
c5ca8e57
AK
7107 /*
7108 * Can't use vmx->exit_intr_info since we're not sure what
7109 * the exit reason is.
7110 */
7111 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
cf393f75
AK
7112 unblock_nmi = (exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI) != 0;
7113 vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
7114 /*
7b4a25cb 7115 * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008)
cf393f75
AK
7116 * Re-set bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if vmexit caused by
7117 * a guest IRET fault.
7b4a25cb
GN
7118 * SDM 3: 23.2.2 (September 2008)
7119 * Bit 12 is undefined in any of the following cases:
7120 * If the VM exit sets the valid bit in the IDT-vectoring
7121 * information field.
7122 * If the VM exit is due to a double fault.
cf393f75 7123 */
7b4a25cb
GN
7124 if ((exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK) && unblock_nmi &&
7125 vector != DF_VECTOR && !idtv_info_valid)
cf393f75
AK
7126 vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
7127 GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
9d58b931
AK
7128 else
7129 vmx->nmi_known_unmasked =
7130 !(vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO)
7131 & GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
3b86cd99
JK
7132 } else if (unlikely(vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked))
7133 vmx->vnmi_blocked_time +=
7134 ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), vmx->entry_time));
51aa01d1
AK
7135}
7136
3ab66e8a 7137static void __vmx_complete_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
83422e17
AK
7138 u32 idt_vectoring_info,
7139 int instr_len_field,
7140 int error_code_field)
51aa01d1 7141{
51aa01d1
AK
7142 u8 vector;
7143 int type;
7144 bool idtv_info_valid;
7145
7146 idtv_info_valid = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
668f612f 7147
3ab66e8a
JK
7148 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
7149 kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
7150 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
37b96e98
GN
7151
7152 if (!idtv_info_valid)
7153 return;
7154
3ab66e8a 7155 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
3842d135 7156
668f612f
AK
7157 vector = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
7158 type = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK;
37b96e98 7159
64a7ec06 7160 switch (type) {
37b96e98 7161 case INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR:
3ab66e8a 7162 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true;
668f612f 7163 /*
7b4a25cb 7164 * SDM 3: 27.7.1.2 (September 2008)
37b96e98
GN
7165 * Clear bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if a NMI
7166 * delivery faulted.
668f612f 7167 */
3ab66e8a 7168 vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, false);
37b96e98 7169 break;
37b96e98 7170 case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION:
3ab66e8a 7171 vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field);
66fd3f7f
GN
7172 /* fall through */
7173 case INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION:
35920a35 7174 if (idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) {
83422e17 7175 u32 err = vmcs_read32(error_code_field);
851eb667 7176 kvm_requeue_exception_e(vcpu, vector, err);
35920a35 7177 } else
851eb667 7178 kvm_requeue_exception(vcpu, vector);
37b96e98 7179 break;
66fd3f7f 7180 case INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR:
3ab66e8a 7181 vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len = vmcs_read32(instr_len_field);
66fd3f7f 7182 /* fall through */
37b96e98 7183 case INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR:
3ab66e8a 7184 kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, vector, type == INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR);
37b96e98
GN
7185 break;
7186 default:
7187 break;
f7d9238f 7188 }
cf393f75
AK
7189}
7190
83422e17
AK
7191static void vmx_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
7192{
3ab66e8a 7193 __vmx_complete_interrupts(&vmx->vcpu, vmx->idt_vectoring_info,
83422e17
AK
7194 VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
7195 IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE);
7196}
7197
b463a6f7
AK
7198static void vmx_cancel_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
7199{
3ab66e8a 7200 __vmx_complete_interrupts(vcpu,
b463a6f7
AK
7201 vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD),
7202 VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
7203 VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE);
7204
7205 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0);
7206}
7207
d7cd9796
GN
7208static void atomic_switch_perf_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
7209{
7210 int i, nr_msrs;
7211 struct perf_guest_switch_msr *msrs;
7212
7213 msrs = perf_guest_get_msrs(&nr_msrs);
7214
7215 if (!msrs)
7216 return;
7217
7218 for (i = 0; i < nr_msrs; i++)
7219 if (msrs[i].host == msrs[i].guest)
7220 clear_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr);
7221 else
7222 add_atomic_switch_msr(vmx, msrs[i].msr, msrs[i].guest,
7223 msrs[i].host);
7224}
7225
a3b5ba49 7226static void __noclone vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
6aa8b732 7227{
a2fa3e9f 7228 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
2a7921b7 7229 unsigned long debugctlmsr;
104f226b
AK
7230
7231 /* Record the guest's net vcpu time for enforced NMI injections. */
7232 if (unlikely(!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked))
7233 vmx->entry_time = ktime_get();
7234
7235 /* Don't enter VMX if guest state is invalid, let the exit handler
7236 start emulation until we arrive back to a valid state */
14168786 7237 if (vmx->emulation_required)
104f226b
AK
7238 return;
7239
012f83cb
AG
7240 if (vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs) {
7241 copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(vmx);
7242 vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = false;
7243 }
7244
104f226b
AK
7245 if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RSP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty))
7246 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RSP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]);
7247 if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RIP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty))
7248 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP]);
7249
7250 /* When single-stepping over STI and MOV SS, we must clear the
7251 * corresponding interruptibility bits in the guest state. Otherwise
7252 * vmentry fails as it then expects bit 14 (BS) in pending debug
7253 * exceptions being set, but that's not correct for the guest debugging
7254 * case. */
7255 if (vcpu->guest_debug & KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
7256 vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(vcpu, 0);
7257
d7cd9796 7258 atomic_switch_perf_msrs(vmx);
2a7921b7 7259 debugctlmsr = get_debugctlmsr();
d7cd9796 7260
d462b819 7261 vmx->__launched = vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched;
104f226b 7262 asm(
6aa8b732 7263 /* Store host registers */
b188c81f
AK
7264 "push %%" _ASM_DX "; push %%" _ASM_BP ";"
7265 "push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* placeholder for guest rcx */
7266 "push %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t"
7267 "cmp %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
313dbd49 7268 "je 1f \n\t"
b188c81f 7269 "mov %%" _ASM_SP ", %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
4ecac3fd 7270 __ex(ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX) "\n\t"
313dbd49 7271 "1: \n\t"
d3edefc0 7272 /* Reload cr2 if changed */
b188c81f
AK
7273 "mov %c[cr2](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
7274 "mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
7275 "cmp %%" _ASM_AX ", %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
d3edefc0 7276 "je 2f \n\t"
b188c81f 7277 "mov %%" _ASM_AX", %%cr2 \n\t"
d3edefc0 7278 "2: \n\t"
6aa8b732 7279 /* Check if vmlaunch of vmresume is needed */
e08aa78a 7280 "cmpl $0, %c[launched](%0) \n\t"
6aa8b732 7281 /* Load guest registers. Don't clobber flags. */
b188c81f
AK
7282 "mov %c[rax](%0), %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
7283 "mov %c[rbx](%0), %%" _ASM_BX " \n\t"
7284 "mov %c[rdx](%0), %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
7285 "mov %c[rsi](%0), %%" _ASM_SI " \n\t"
7286 "mov %c[rdi](%0), %%" _ASM_DI " \n\t"
7287 "mov %c[rbp](%0), %%" _ASM_BP " \n\t"
05b3e0c2 7288#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
e08aa78a
AK
7289 "mov %c[r8](%0), %%r8 \n\t"
7290 "mov %c[r9](%0), %%r9 \n\t"
7291 "mov %c[r10](%0), %%r10 \n\t"
7292 "mov %c[r11](%0), %%r11 \n\t"
7293 "mov %c[r12](%0), %%r12 \n\t"
7294 "mov %c[r13](%0), %%r13 \n\t"
7295 "mov %c[r14](%0), %%r14 \n\t"
7296 "mov %c[r15](%0), %%r15 \n\t"
6aa8b732 7297#endif
b188c81f 7298 "mov %c[rcx](%0), %%" _ASM_CX " \n\t" /* kills %0 (ecx) */
c801949d 7299
6aa8b732 7300 /* Enter guest mode */
83287ea4 7301 "jne 1f \n\t"
4ecac3fd 7302 __ex(ASM_VMX_VMLAUNCH) "\n\t"
83287ea4
AK
7303 "jmp 2f \n\t"
7304 "1: " __ex(ASM_VMX_VMRESUME) "\n\t"
7305 "2: "
6aa8b732 7306 /* Save guest registers, load host registers, keep flags */
b188c81f 7307 "mov %0, %c[wordsize](%%" _ASM_SP ") \n\t"
40712fae 7308 "pop %0 \n\t"
b188c81f
AK
7309 "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[rax](%0) \n\t"
7310 "mov %%" _ASM_BX ", %c[rbx](%0) \n\t"
7311 __ASM_SIZE(pop) " %c[rcx](%0) \n\t"
7312 "mov %%" _ASM_DX ", %c[rdx](%0) \n\t"
7313 "mov %%" _ASM_SI ", %c[rsi](%0) \n\t"
7314 "mov %%" _ASM_DI ", %c[rdi](%0) \n\t"
7315 "mov %%" _ASM_BP ", %c[rbp](%0) \n\t"
05b3e0c2 7316#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
e08aa78a
AK
7317 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%0) \n\t"
7318 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%0) \n\t"
7319 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%0) \n\t"
7320 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%0) \n\t"
7321 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%0) \n\t"
7322 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%0) \n\t"
7323 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%0) \n\t"
7324 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%0) \n\t"
6aa8b732 7325#endif
b188c81f
AK
7326 "mov %%cr2, %%" _ASM_AX " \n\t"
7327 "mov %%" _ASM_AX ", %c[cr2](%0) \n\t"
c801949d 7328
b188c81f 7329 "pop %%" _ASM_BP "; pop %%" _ASM_DX " \n\t"
e08aa78a 7330 "setbe %c[fail](%0) \n\t"
83287ea4
AK
7331 ".pushsection .rodata \n\t"
7332 ".global vmx_return \n\t"
7333 "vmx_return: " _ASM_PTR " 2b \n\t"
7334 ".popsection"
e08aa78a 7335 : : "c"(vmx), "d"((unsigned long)HOST_RSP),
d462b819 7336 [launched]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, __launched)),
e08aa78a 7337 [fail]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, fail)),
313dbd49 7338 [host_rsp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, host_rsp)),
ad312c7c
ZX
7339 [rax]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX])),
7340 [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])),
7341 [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])),
7342 [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])),
7343 [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])),
7344 [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])),
7345 [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP])),
05b3e0c2 7346#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
ad312c7c
ZX
7347 [r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])),
7348 [r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])),
7349 [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])),
7350 [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])),
7351 [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])),
7352 [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])),
7353 [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])),
7354 [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15])),
6aa8b732 7355#endif
40712fae
AK
7356 [cr2]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.cr2)),
7357 [wordsize]"i"(sizeof(ulong))
c2036300
LV
7358 : "cc", "memory"
7359#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
b188c81f 7360 , "rax", "rbx", "rdi", "rsi"
c2036300 7361 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
b188c81f
AK
7362#else
7363 , "eax", "ebx", "edi", "esi"
c2036300
LV
7364#endif
7365 );
6aa8b732 7366
2a7921b7
GN
7367 /* MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is zeroed on vmexit. Restore it if needed */
7368 if (debugctlmsr)
7369 update_debugctlmsr(debugctlmsr);
7370
aa67f609
AK
7371#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
7372 /*
7373 * The sysexit path does not restore ds/es, so we must set them to
7374 * a reasonable value ourselves.
7375 *
7376 * We can't defer this to vmx_load_host_state() since that function
7377 * may be executed in interrupt context, which saves and restore segments
7378 * around it, nullifying its effect.
7379 */
7380 loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS);
7381 loadsegment(es, __USER_DS);
7382#endif
7383
6de4f3ad 7384 vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~((1 << VCPU_REGS_RIP) | (1 << VCPU_REGS_RSP)
6de12732 7385 | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS)
69c73028 7386 | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CPL)
aff48baa 7387 | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR)
2fb92db1 7388 | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS)
aff48baa 7389 | (1 << VCPU_EXREG_CR3));
5fdbf976
MT
7390 vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0;
7391
1155f76a
AK
7392 vmx->idt_vectoring_info = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD);
7393
d462b819 7394 vmx->loaded_vmcs->launched = 1;
1b6269db 7395
51aa01d1 7396 vmx->exit_reason = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON);
1e2b1dd7 7397 trace_kvm_exit(vmx->exit_reason, vcpu, KVM_ISA_VMX);
51aa01d1 7398
e0b890d3
GN
7399 /*
7400 * the KVM_REQ_EVENT optimization bit is only on for one entry, and if
7401 * we did not inject a still-pending event to L1 now because of
7402 * nested_run_pending, we need to re-enable this bit.
7403 */
7404 if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
7405 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
7406
7407 vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 0;
7408
51aa01d1
AK
7409 vmx_complete_atomic_exit(vmx);
7410 vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(vmx);
cf393f75 7411 vmx_complete_interrupts(vmx);
6aa8b732
AK
7412}
7413
6aa8b732
AK
7414static void vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
7415{
fb3f0f51
RR
7416 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
7417
cdbecfc3 7418 free_vpid(vmx);
d462b819 7419 free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
26a865f4 7420 free_nested(vmx);
fb3f0f51
RR
7421 kfree(vmx->guest_msrs);
7422 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
a4770347 7423 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx);
6aa8b732
AK
7424}
7425
fb3f0f51 7426static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
6aa8b732 7427{
fb3f0f51 7428 int err;
c16f862d 7429 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
15ad7146 7430 int cpu;
6aa8b732 7431
a2fa3e9f 7432 if (!vmx)
fb3f0f51
RR
7433 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
7434
2384d2b3
SY
7435 allocate_vpid(vmx);
7436
fb3f0f51
RR
7437 err = kvm_vcpu_init(&vmx->vcpu, kvm, id);
7438 if (err)
7439 goto free_vcpu;
965b58a5 7440
a2fa3e9f 7441 vmx->guest_msrs = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
be6d05cf 7442 err = -ENOMEM;
fb3f0f51 7443 if (!vmx->guest_msrs) {
fb3f0f51
RR
7444 goto uninit_vcpu;
7445 }
965b58a5 7446
d462b819
NHE
7447 vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01;
7448 vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
7449 if (!vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs)
fb3f0f51 7450 goto free_msrs;
d462b819
NHE
7451 if (!vmm_exclusive)
7452 kvm_cpu_vmxon(__pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, raw_smp_processor_id())));
7453 loaded_vmcs_init(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
7454 if (!vmm_exclusive)
7455 kvm_cpu_vmxoff();
a2fa3e9f 7456
15ad7146
AK
7457 cpu = get_cpu();
7458 vmx_vcpu_load(&vmx->vcpu, cpu);
e48672fa 7459 vmx->vcpu.cpu = cpu;
8b9cf98c 7460 err = vmx_vcpu_setup(vmx);
fb3f0f51 7461 vmx_vcpu_put(&vmx->vcpu);
15ad7146 7462 put_cpu();
fb3f0f51
RR
7463 if (err)
7464 goto free_vmcs;
a63cb560 7465 if (vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(kvm)) {
be6d05cf
JK
7466 err = alloc_apic_access_page(kvm);
7467 if (err)
5e4a0b3c 7468 goto free_vmcs;
a63cb560 7469 }
fb3f0f51 7470
b927a3ce
SY
7471 if (enable_ept) {
7472 if (!kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr)
7473 kvm->arch.ept_identity_map_addr =
7474 VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR;
93ea5388 7475 err = -ENOMEM;
b7ebfb05
SY
7476 if (alloc_identity_pagetable(kvm) != 0)
7477 goto free_vmcs;
93ea5388
GN
7478 if (!init_rmode_identity_map(kvm))
7479 goto free_vmcs;
b927a3ce 7480 }
b7ebfb05 7481
a9d30f33
NHE
7482 vmx->nested.current_vmptr = -1ull;
7483 vmx->nested.current_vmcs12 = NULL;
7484
fb3f0f51
RR
7485 return &vmx->vcpu;
7486
7487free_vmcs:
5f3fbc34 7488 free_loaded_vmcs(vmx->loaded_vmcs);
fb3f0f51 7489free_msrs:
fb3f0f51
RR
7490 kfree(vmx->guest_msrs);
7491uninit_vcpu:
7492 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&vmx->vcpu);
7493free_vcpu:
cdbecfc3 7494 free_vpid(vmx);
a4770347 7495 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx);
fb3f0f51 7496 return ERR_PTR(err);
6aa8b732
AK
7497}
7498
002c7f7c
YS
7499static void __init vmx_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
7500{
7501 struct vmcs_config vmcs_conf;
7502
7503 *(int *)rtn = 0;
7504 if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_conf) < 0)
7505 *(int *)rtn = -EIO;
7506 if (memcmp(&vmcs_config, &vmcs_conf, sizeof(struct vmcs_config)) != 0) {
7507 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: CPU %d feature inconsistency!\n",
7508 smp_processor_id());
7509 *(int *)rtn = -EIO;
7510 }
7511}
7512
67253af5
SY
7513static int get_ept_level(void)
7514{
7515 return VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW + 1;
7516}
7517
4b12f0de 7518static u64 vmx_get_mt_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio)
64d4d521 7519{
4b12f0de
SY
7520 u64 ret;
7521
522c68c4
SY
7522 /* For VT-d and EPT combination
7523 * 1. MMIO: always map as UC
7524 * 2. EPT with VT-d:
7525 * a. VT-d without snooping control feature: can't guarantee the
7526 * result, try to trust guest.
7527 * b. VT-d with snooping control feature: snooping control feature of
7528 * VT-d engine can guarantee the cache correctness. Just set it
7529 * to WB to keep consistent with host. So the same as item 3.
a19a6d11 7530 * 3. EPT without VT-d: always map as WB and set IPAT=1 to keep
522c68c4
SY
7531 * consistent with host MTRR
7532 */
4b12f0de
SY
7533 if (is_mmio)
7534 ret = MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT;
e0f0bbc5 7535 else if (kvm_arch_has_noncoherent_dma(vcpu->kvm))
522c68c4
SY
7536 ret = kvm_get_guest_memory_type(vcpu, gfn) <<
7537 VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT;
4b12f0de 7538 else
522c68c4 7539 ret = (MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT)
a19a6d11 7540 | VMX_EPT_IPAT_BIT;
4b12f0de
SY
7541
7542 return ret;
64d4d521
SY
7543}
7544
17cc3935 7545static int vmx_get_lpage_level(void)
344f414f 7546{
878403b7
SY
7547 if (enable_ept && !cpu_has_vmx_ept_1g_page())
7548 return PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL;
7549 else
7550 /* For shadow and EPT supported 1GB page */
7551 return PT_PDPE_LEVEL;
344f414f
JR
7552}
7553
0e851880
SY
7554static void vmx_cpuid_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
7555{
4e47c7a6
SY
7556 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best;
7557 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
7558 u32 exec_control;
7559
7560 vmx->rdtscp_enabled = false;
7561 if (vmx_rdtscp_supported()) {
7562 exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
7563 if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP) {
7564 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x80000001, 0);
7565 if (best && (best->edx & bit(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP)))
7566 vmx->rdtscp_enabled = true;
7567 else {
7568 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP;
7569 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
7570 exec_control);
7571 }
7572 }
7573 }
ad756a16 7574
ad756a16
MJ
7575 /* Exposing INVPCID only when PCID is exposed */
7576 best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 0x7, 0);
7577 if (vmx_invpcid_supported() &&
4f977045 7578 best && (best->ebx & bit(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) &&
ad756a16 7579 guest_cpuid_has_pcid(vcpu)) {
29282fde 7580 exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
ad756a16
MJ
7581 exec_control |= SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
7582 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
7583 exec_control);
7584 } else {
29282fde
TI
7585 if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
7586 exec_control = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
7587 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID;
7588 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
7589 exec_control);
7590 }
ad756a16 7591 if (best)
4f977045 7592 best->ebx &= ~bit(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID);
ad756a16 7593 }
0e851880
SY
7594}
7595
d4330ef2
JR
7596static void vmx_set_supported_cpuid(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry)
7597{
7b8050f5
NHE
7598 if (func == 1 && nested)
7599 entry->ecx |= bit(X86_FEATURE_VMX);
d4330ef2
JR
7600}
7601
25d92081
YZ
7602static void nested_ept_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
7603 struct x86_exception *fault)
7604{
533558bc
JK
7605 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
7606 u32 exit_reason;
25d92081
YZ
7607
7608 if (fault->error_code & PFERR_RSVD_MASK)
533558bc 7609 exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG;
25d92081 7610 else
533558bc
JK
7611 exit_reason = EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION;
7612 nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, exit_reason, 0, vcpu->arch.exit_qualification);
25d92081
YZ
7613 vmcs12->guest_physical_address = fault->address;
7614}
7615
155a97a3
NHE
7616/* Callbacks for nested_ept_init_mmu_context: */
7617
7618static unsigned long nested_ept_get_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
7619{
7620 /* return the page table to be shadowed - in our case, EPT12 */
7621 return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->ept_pointer;
7622}
7623
8a3c1a33 7624static void nested_ept_init_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
155a97a3 7625{
8a3c1a33 7626 kvm_init_shadow_ept_mmu(vcpu, &vcpu->arch.mmu,
155a97a3
NHE
7627 nested_vmx_ept_caps & VMX_EPT_EXECUTE_ONLY_BIT);
7628
7629 vcpu->arch.mmu.set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3;
7630 vcpu->arch.mmu.get_cr3 = nested_ept_get_cr3;
7631 vcpu->arch.mmu.inject_page_fault = nested_ept_inject_page_fault;
7632
7633 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
155a97a3
NHE
7634}
7635
7636static void nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
7637{
7638 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu = &vcpu->arch.mmu;
7639}
7640
feaf0c7d
GN
7641static void vmx_inject_page_fault_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
7642 struct x86_exception *fault)
7643{
7644 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
7645
7646 WARN_ON(!is_guest_mode(vcpu));
7647
7648 /* TODO: also check PFEC_MATCH/MASK, not just EB.PF. */
7649 if (vmcs12->exception_bitmap & (1u << PF_VECTOR))
533558bc
JK
7650 nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, to_vmx(vcpu)->exit_reason,
7651 vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO),
7652 vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION));
feaf0c7d
GN
7653 else
7654 kvm_inject_page_fault(vcpu, fault);
7655}
7656
f4124500
JK
7657static void vmx_start_preemption_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
7658{
7659 u64 preemption_timeout = get_vmcs12(vcpu)->vmx_preemption_timer_value;
7660 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
7661
7662 if (vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz == 0)
7663 return;
7664
7665 /* Make sure short timeouts reliably trigger an immediate vmexit.
7666 * hrtimer_start does not guarantee this. */
7667 if (preemption_timeout <= 1) {
7668 vmx_preemption_timer_fn(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer);
7669 return;
7670 }
7671
7672 preemption_timeout <<= VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE;
7673 preemption_timeout *= 1000000;
7674 do_div(preemption_timeout, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz);
7675 hrtimer_start(&vmx->nested.preemption_timer,
7676 ns_to_ktime(preemption_timeout), HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
7677}
7678
fe3ef05c
NHE
7679/*
7680 * prepare_vmcs02 is called when the L1 guest hypervisor runs its nested
7681 * L2 guest. L1 has a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12), and this function "merges" it
7682 * with L0's requirements for its guest (a.k.a. vmsc01), so we can run the L2
7683 * guest in a way that will both be appropriate to L1's requests, and our
7684 * needs. In addition to modifying the active vmcs (which is vmcs02), this
7685 * function also has additional necessary side-effects, like setting various
7686 * vcpu->arch fields.
7687 */
7688static void prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
7689{
7690 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
7691 u32 exec_control;
7692
7693 vmcs_write16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_es_selector);
7694 vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_cs_selector);
7695 vmcs_write16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ss_selector);
7696 vmcs_write16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ds_selector);
7697 vmcs_write16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_fs_selector);
7698 vmcs_write16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_gs_selector);
7699 vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector);
7700 vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, vmcs12->guest_tr_selector);
7701 vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_es_limit);
7702 vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_cs_limit);
7703 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ss_limit);
7704 vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ds_limit);
7705 vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_fs_limit);
7706 vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gs_limit);
7707 vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit);
7708 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_tr_limit);
7709 vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit);
7710 vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit);
7711 vmcs_write32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes);
7712 vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes);
7713 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes);
7714 vmcs_write32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes);
7715 vmcs_write32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes);
7716 vmcs_write32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes);
7717 vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes);
7718 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes);
7719 vmcs_writel(GUEST_ES_BASE, vmcs12->guest_es_base);
7720 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_cs_base);
7721 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ss_base);
7722 vmcs_writel(GUEST_DS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ds_base);
7723 vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_fs_base);
7724 vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gs_base);
7725 vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base);
7726 vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_tr_base);
7727 vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base);
7728 vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->guest_idtr_base);
7729
7730 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl);
7731 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
7732 vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field);
7733 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE,
7734 vmcs12->vm_entry_exception_error_code);
7735 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN,
7736 vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len);
7737 vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
7738 vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info);
fe3ef05c 7739 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs);
503cd0c5 7740 kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, vmcs12->guest_dr7);
63fbf59f 7741 vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_rflags);
fe3ef05c
NHE
7742 vmcs_writel(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS,
7743 vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions);
7744 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp);
7745 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip);
7746
7747 vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull);
7748
f4124500
JK
7749 exec_control = vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control;
7750 exec_control |= vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl;
7751 exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
7752 vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
fe3ef05c 7753
f4124500
JK
7754 vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired = false;
7755 if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12))
7756 vmx_start_preemption_timer(vcpu);
0238ea91 7757
fe3ef05c
NHE
7758 /*
7759 * Whether page-faults are trapped is determined by a combination of
7760 * 3 settings: PFEC_MASK, PFEC_MATCH and EXCEPTION_BITMAP.PF.
7761 * If enable_ept, L0 doesn't care about page faults and we should
7762 * set all of these to L1's desires. However, if !enable_ept, L0 does
7763 * care about (at least some) page faults, and because it is not easy
7764 * (if at all possible?) to merge L0 and L1's desires, we simply ask
7765 * to exit on each and every L2 page fault. This is done by setting
7766 * MASK=MATCH=0 and (see below) EB.PF=1.
7767 * Note that below we don't need special code to set EB.PF beyond the
7768 * "or"ing of the EB of vmcs01 and vmcs12, because when enable_ept,
7769 * vmcs01's EB.PF is 0 so the "or" will take vmcs12's value, and when
7770 * !enable_ept, EB.PF is 1, so the "or" will always be 1.
7771 *
7772 * A problem with this approach (when !enable_ept) is that L1 may be
7773 * injected with more page faults than it asked for. This could have
7774 * caused problems, but in practice existing hypervisors don't care.
7775 * To fix this, we will need to emulate the PFEC checking (on the L1
7776 * page tables), using walk_addr(), when injecting PFs to L1.
7777 */
7778 vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK,
7779 enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_mask : 0);
7780 vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH,
7781 enable_ept ? vmcs12->page_fault_error_code_match : 0);
7782
7783 if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
f4124500 7784 exec_control = vmx_secondary_exec_control(vmx);
fe3ef05c
NHE
7785 if (!vmx->rdtscp_enabled)
7786 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP;
7787 /* Take the following fields only from vmcs12 */
7788 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
7789 if (nested_cpu_has(vmcs12,
7790 CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS))
7791 exec_control |= vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control;
7792
7793 if (exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES) {
7794 /*
7795 * Translate L1 physical address to host physical
7796 * address for vmcs02. Keep the page pinned, so this
7797 * physical address remains valid. We keep a reference
7798 * to it so we can release it later.
7799 */
7800 if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) /* shouldn't happen */
7801 nested_release_page(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
7802 vmx->nested.apic_access_page =
7803 nested_get_page(vcpu, vmcs12->apic_access_addr);
7804 /*
7805 * If translation failed, no matter: This feature asks
7806 * to exit when accessing the given address, and if it
7807 * can never be accessed, this feature won't do
7808 * anything anyway.
7809 */
7810 if (!vmx->nested.apic_access_page)
7811 exec_control &=
7812 ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
7813 else
7814 vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR,
7815 page_to_phys(vmx->nested.apic_access_page));
ca3f257a
JK
7816 } else if (vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) {
7817 exec_control |=
7818 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
7819 vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR,
7820 page_to_phys(vcpu->kvm->arch.apic_access_page));
fe3ef05c
NHE
7821 }
7822
7823 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
7824 }
7825
7826
7827 /*
7828 * Set host-state according to L0's settings (vmcs12 is irrelevant here)
7829 * Some constant fields are set here by vmx_set_constant_host_state().
7830 * Other fields are different per CPU, and will be set later when
7831 * vmx_vcpu_load() is called, and when vmx_save_host_state() is called.
7832 */
a547c6db 7833 vmx_set_constant_host_state(vmx);
fe3ef05c
NHE
7834
7835 /*
7836 * HOST_RSP is normally set correctly in vmx_vcpu_run() just before
7837 * entry, but only if the current (host) sp changed from the value
7838 * we wrote last (vmx->host_rsp). This cache is no longer relevant
7839 * if we switch vmcs, and rather than hold a separate cache per vmcs,
7840 * here we just force the write to happen on entry.
7841 */
7842 vmx->host_rsp = 0;
7843
7844 exec_control = vmx_exec_control(vmx); /* L0's desires */
7845 exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
7846 exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
7847 exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
7848 exec_control |= vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
7849 /*
7850 * Merging of IO and MSR bitmaps not currently supported.
7851 * Rather, exit every time.
7852 */
7853 exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS;
7854 exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS;
7855 exec_control |= CPU_BASED_UNCOND_IO_EXITING;
7856
7857 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
7858
7859 /* EXCEPTION_BITMAP and CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK should basically be the
7860 * bitwise-or of what L1 wants to trap for L2, and what we want to
7861 * trap. Note that CR0.TS also needs updating - we do this later.
7862 */
7863 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
7864 vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits &= ~vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask;
7865 vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
7866
8049d651
NHE
7867 /* L2->L1 exit controls are emulated - the hardware exit is to L0 so
7868 * we should use its exit controls. Note that VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER
7869 * bits are further modified by vmx_set_efer() below.
7870 */
f4124500 7871 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl);
8049d651
NHE
7872
7873 /* vmcs12's VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER and VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE are
7874 * emulated by vmx_set_efer(), below.
7875 */
2961e876 7876 vm_entry_controls_init(vmx,
8049d651
NHE
7877 (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER &
7878 ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) |
fe3ef05c
NHE
7879 (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE));
7880
44811c02 7881 if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
fe3ef05c 7882 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat);
44811c02
JK
7883 vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat;
7884 } else if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT)
fe3ef05c
NHE
7885 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmx->vcpu.arch.pat);
7886
7887
7888 set_cr4_guest_host_mask(vmx);
7889
36be0b9d
PB
7890 if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS)
7891 vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs);
7892
27fc51b2
NHE
7893 if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING)
7894 vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET,
7895 vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset + vmcs12->tsc_offset);
7896 else
7897 vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset);
fe3ef05c
NHE
7898
7899 if (enable_vpid) {
7900 /*
7901 * Trivially support vpid by letting L2s share their parent
7902 * L1's vpid. TODO: move to a more elaborate solution, giving
7903 * each L2 its own vpid and exposing the vpid feature to L1.
7904 */
7905 vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid);
7906 vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu);
7907 }
7908
155a97a3
NHE
7909 if (nested_cpu_has_ept(vmcs12)) {
7910 kvm_mmu_unload(vcpu);
7911 nested_ept_init_mmu_context(vcpu);
7912 }
7913
fe3ef05c
NHE
7914 if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
7915 vcpu->arch.efer = vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer;
d1fa0352 7916 else if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE)
fe3ef05c
NHE
7917 vcpu->arch.efer |= (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
7918 else
7919 vcpu->arch.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
7920 /* Note: modifies VM_ENTRY/EXIT_CONTROLS and GUEST/HOST_IA32_EFER */
7921 vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer);
7922
7923 /*
7924 * This sets GUEST_CR0 to vmcs12->guest_cr0, with possibly a modified
7925 * TS bit (for lazy fpu) and bits which we consider mandatory enabled.
7926 * The CR0_READ_SHADOW is what L2 should have expected to read given
7927 * the specifications by L1; It's not enough to take
7928 * vmcs12->cr0_read_shadow because on our cr0_guest_host_mask we we
7929 * have more bits than L1 expected.
7930 */
7931 vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr0);
7932 vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr0(vmcs12));
7933
7934 vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr4);
7935 vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, nested_read_cr4(vmcs12));
7936
7937 /* shadow page tables on either EPT or shadow page tables */
7938 kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_cr3);
7939 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
7940
feaf0c7d
GN
7941 if (!enable_ept)
7942 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = vmx_inject_page_fault_nested;
7943
3633cfc3
NHE
7944 /*
7945 * L1 may access the L2's PDPTR, so save them to construct vmcs12
7946 */
7947 if (enable_ept) {
7948 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, vmcs12->guest_pdptr0);
7949 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, vmcs12->guest_pdptr1);
7950 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, vmcs12->guest_pdptr2);
7951 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, vmcs12->guest_pdptr3);
7952 }
7953
fe3ef05c
NHE
7954 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, vmcs12->guest_rsp);
7955 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, vmcs12->guest_rip);
7956}
7957
cd232ad0
NHE
7958/*
7959 * nested_vmx_run() handles a nested entry, i.e., a VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME on L1
7960 * for running an L2 nested guest.
7961 */
7962static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch)
7963{
7964 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12;
7965 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
7966 int cpu;
7967 struct loaded_vmcs *vmcs02;
384bb783 7968 bool ia32e;
cd232ad0
NHE
7969
7970 if (!nested_vmx_check_permission(vcpu) ||
7971 !nested_vmx_check_vmcs12(vcpu))
7972 return 1;
7973
7974 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
7975 vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
7976
012f83cb
AG
7977 if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
7978 copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(vmx);
7979
7c177938
NHE
7980 /*
7981 * The nested entry process starts with enforcing various prerequisites
7982 * on vmcs12 as required by the Intel SDM, and act appropriately when
7983 * they fail: As the SDM explains, some conditions should cause the
7984 * instruction to fail, while others will cause the instruction to seem
7985 * to succeed, but return an EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE.
7986 * To speed up the normal (success) code path, we should avoid checking
7987 * for misconfigurations which will anyway be caught by the processor
7988 * when using the merged vmcs02.
7989 */
7990 if (vmcs12->launch_state == launch) {
7991 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
7992 launch ? VMXERR_VMLAUNCH_NONCLEAR_VMCS
7993 : VMXERR_VMRESUME_NONLAUNCHED_VMCS);
7994 return 1;
7995 }
7996
6dfacadd
JK
7997 if (vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE &&
7998 vmcs12->guest_activity_state != GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT) {
26539bd0
PB
7999 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
8000 return 1;
8001 }
8002
7c177938
NHE
8003 if ((vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS) &&
8004 !IS_ALIGNED(vmcs12->msr_bitmap, PAGE_SIZE)) {
8005 /*TODO: Also verify bits beyond physical address width are 0*/
8006 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
8007 return 1;
8008 }
8009
8010 if (nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES) &&
8011 !IS_ALIGNED(vmcs12->apic_access_addr, PAGE_SIZE)) {
8012 /*TODO: Also verify bits beyond physical address width are 0*/
8013 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
8014 return 1;
8015 }
8016
8017 if (vmcs12->vm_entry_msr_load_count > 0 ||
8018 vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_load_count > 0 ||
8019 vmcs12->vm_exit_msr_store_count > 0) {
bd80158a
JK
8020 pr_warn_ratelimited("%s: VMCS MSR_{LOAD,STORE} unsupported\n",
8021 __func__);
7c177938
NHE
8022 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
8023 return 1;
8024 }
8025
8026 if (!vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control,
8027 nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_low, nested_vmx_procbased_ctls_high) ||
8028 !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control,
8029 nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_low, nested_vmx_secondary_ctls_high) ||
8030 !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control,
8031 nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_low, nested_vmx_pinbased_ctls_high) ||
8032 !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_exit_controls,
8033 nested_vmx_exit_ctls_low, nested_vmx_exit_ctls_high) ||
8034 !vmx_control_verify(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls,
8035 nested_vmx_entry_ctls_low, nested_vmx_entry_ctls_high))
8036 {
8037 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_CONTROL_FIELD);
8038 return 1;
8039 }
8040
8041 if (((vmcs12->host_cr0 & VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR0_ALWAYSON) ||
8042 ((vmcs12->host_cr4 & VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON)) {
8043 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu,
8044 VMXERR_ENTRY_INVALID_HOST_STATE_FIELD);
8045 return 1;
8046 }
8047
92fbc7b1 8048 if (!nested_cr0_valid(vmcs12, vmcs12->guest_cr0) ||
7c177938
NHE
8049 ((vmcs12->guest_cr4 & VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON) != VMXON_CR4_ALWAYSON)) {
8050 nested_vmx_entry_failure(vcpu, vmcs12,
8051 EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE, ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT);
8052 return 1;
8053 }
8054 if (vmcs12->vmcs_link_pointer != -1ull) {
8055 nested_vmx_entry_failure(vcpu, vmcs12,
8056 EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE, ENTRY_FAIL_VMCS_LINK_PTR);
8057 return 1;
8058 }
8059
384bb783 8060 /*
cb0c8cda 8061 * If the load IA32_EFER VM-entry control is 1, the following checks
384bb783
JK
8062 * are performed on the field for the IA32_EFER MSR:
8063 * - Bits reserved in the IA32_EFER MSR must be 0.
8064 * - Bit 10 (corresponding to IA32_EFER.LMA) must equal the value of
8065 * the IA-32e mode guest VM-exit control. It must also be identical
8066 * to bit 8 (LME) if bit 31 in the CR0 field (corresponding to
8067 * CR0.PG) is 1.
8068 */
8069 if (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER) {
8070 ia32e = (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) != 0;
8071 if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer) ||
8072 ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA) ||
8073 ((vmcs12->guest_cr0 & X86_CR0_PG) &&
8074 ia32e != !!(vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer & EFER_LME))) {
8075 nested_vmx_entry_failure(vcpu, vmcs12,
8076 EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE, ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT);
8077 return 1;
8078 }
8079 }
8080
8081 /*
8082 * If the load IA32_EFER VM-exit control is 1, bits reserved in the
8083 * IA32_EFER MSR must be 0 in the field for that register. In addition,
8084 * the values of the LMA and LME bits in the field must each be that of
8085 * the host address-space size VM-exit control.
8086 */
8087 if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER) {
8088 ia32e = (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
8089 VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE) != 0;
8090 if (!kvm_valid_efer(vcpu, vmcs12->host_ia32_efer) ||
8091 ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LMA) ||
8092 ia32e != !!(vmcs12->host_ia32_efer & EFER_LME)) {
8093 nested_vmx_entry_failure(vcpu, vmcs12,
8094 EXIT_REASON_INVALID_STATE, ENTRY_FAIL_DEFAULT);
8095 return 1;
8096 }
8097 }
8098
7c177938
NHE
8099 /*
8100 * We're finally done with prerequisite checking, and can start with
8101 * the nested entry.
8102 */
8103
cd232ad0
NHE
8104 vmcs02 = nested_get_current_vmcs02(vmx);
8105 if (!vmcs02)
8106 return -ENOMEM;
8107
8108 enter_guest_mode(vcpu);
8109
8110 vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
8111
8112 cpu = get_cpu();
8113 vmx->loaded_vmcs = vmcs02;
8114 vmx_vcpu_put(vcpu);
8115 vmx_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
8116 vcpu->cpu = cpu;
8117 put_cpu();
8118
36c3cc42
JK
8119 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
8120
cd232ad0
NHE
8121 vmcs12->launch_state = 1;
8122
8123 prepare_vmcs02(vcpu, vmcs12);
8124
6dfacadd
JK
8125 if (vmcs12->guest_activity_state == GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT)
8126 return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu);
8127
7af40ad3
JK
8128 vmx->nested.nested_run_pending = 1;
8129
cd232ad0
NHE
8130 /*
8131 * Note no nested_vmx_succeed or nested_vmx_fail here. At this point
8132 * we are no longer running L1, and VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME has not yet
8133 * returned as far as L1 is concerned. It will only return (and set
8134 * the success flag) when L2 exits (see nested_vmx_vmexit()).
8135 */
8136 return 1;
8137}
8138
4704d0be
NHE
8139/*
8140 * On a nested exit from L2 to L1, vmcs12.guest_cr0 might not be up-to-date
8141 * because L2 may have changed some cr0 bits directly (CRO_GUEST_HOST_MASK).
8142 * This function returns the new value we should put in vmcs12.guest_cr0.
8143 * It's not enough to just return the vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. Rather,
8144 * 1. Bits that neither L0 nor L1 trapped, were set directly by L2 and are now
8145 * available in vmcs02 GUEST_CR0. (Note: It's enough to check that L0
8146 * didn't trap the bit, because if L1 did, so would L0).
8147 * 2. Bits that L1 asked to trap (and therefore L0 also did) could not have
8148 * been modified by L2, and L1 knows it. So just leave the old value of
8149 * the bit from vmcs12.guest_cr0. Note that the bit from vmcs02 GUEST_CR0
8150 * isn't relevant, because if L0 traps this bit it can set it to anything.
8151 * 3. Bits that L1 didn't trap, but L0 did. L1 believes the guest could have
8152 * changed these bits, and therefore they need to be updated, but L0
8153 * didn't necessarily allow them to be changed in GUEST_CR0 - and rather
8154 * put them in vmcs02 CR0_READ_SHADOW. So take these bits from there.
8155 */
8156static inline unsigned long
8157vmcs12_guest_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
8158{
8159 return
8160 /*1*/ (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR0) & vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits) |
8161 /*2*/ (vmcs12->guest_cr0 & vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
8162 /*3*/ (vmcs_readl(CR0_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr0_guest_host_mask |
8163 vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits));
8164}
8165
8166static inline unsigned long
8167vmcs12_guest_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
8168{
8169 return
8170 /*1*/ (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits) |
8171 /*2*/ (vmcs12->guest_cr4 & vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
8172 /*3*/ (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & ~(vmcs12->cr4_guest_host_mask |
8173 vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits));
8174}
8175
5f3d5799
JK
8176static void vmcs12_save_pending_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
8177 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
8178{
8179 u32 idt_vectoring;
8180 unsigned int nr;
8181
851eb667 8182 if (vcpu->arch.exception.pending && vcpu->arch.exception.reinject) {
5f3d5799
JK
8183 nr = vcpu->arch.exception.nr;
8184 idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
8185
8186 if (kvm_exception_is_soft(nr)) {
8187 vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len =
8188 vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
8189 idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_EXCEPTION;
8190 } else
8191 idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_HARD_EXCEPTION;
8192
8193 if (vcpu->arch.exception.has_error_code) {
8194 idt_vectoring |= VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK;
8195 vmcs12->idt_vectoring_error_code =
8196 vcpu->arch.exception.error_code;
8197 }
8198
8199 vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring;
cd2633c5 8200 } else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
5f3d5799
JK
8201 vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field =
8202 INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR;
8203 } else if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending) {
8204 nr = vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
8205 idt_vectoring = nr | VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
8206
8207 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft) {
8208 idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR;
8209 vmcs12->vm_entry_instruction_len =
8210 vcpu->arch.event_exit_inst_len;
8211 } else
8212 idt_vectoring |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
8213
8214 vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = idt_vectoring;
8215 }
8216}
8217
b6b8a145
JK
8218static int vmx_check_nested_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool external_intr)
8219{
8220 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
8221
f4124500
JK
8222 if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(get_vmcs12(vcpu)) &&
8223 vmx->nested.preemption_timer_expired) {
8224 if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
8225 return -EBUSY;
8226 nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_PREEMPTION_TIMER, 0, 0);
8227 return 0;
8228 }
8229
b6b8a145 8230 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && nested_exit_on_nmi(vcpu)) {
220c5672
JK
8231 if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending ||
8232 vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending)
b6b8a145
JK
8233 return -EBUSY;
8234 nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI,
8235 NMI_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR |
8236 INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK, 0);
8237 /*
8238 * The NMI-triggered VM exit counts as injection:
8239 * clear this one and block further NMIs.
8240 */
8241 vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = 0;
8242 vmx_set_nmi_mask(vcpu, true);
8243 return 0;
8244 }
8245
8246 if ((kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) || external_intr) &&
8247 nested_exit_on_intr(vcpu)) {
8248 if (vmx->nested.nested_run_pending)
8249 return -EBUSY;
8250 nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT, 0, 0);
8251 }
8252
8253 return 0;
8254}
8255
f4124500
JK
8256static u32 vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
8257{
8258 ktime_t remaining =
8259 hrtimer_get_remaining(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer);
8260 u64 value;
8261
8262 if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) <= 0)
8263 return 0;
8264
8265 value = ktime_to_ns(remaining) * vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz;
8266 do_div(value, 1000000);
8267 return value >> VMX_MISC_EMULATED_PREEMPTION_TIMER_RATE;
8268}
8269
4704d0be
NHE
8270/*
8271 * prepare_vmcs12 is part of what we need to do when the nested L2 guest exits
8272 * and we want to prepare to run its L1 parent. L1 keeps a vmcs for L2 (vmcs12),
8273 * and this function updates it to reflect the changes to the guest state while
8274 * L2 was running (and perhaps made some exits which were handled directly by L0
8275 * without going back to L1), and to reflect the exit reason.
8276 * Note that we do not have to copy here all VMCS fields, just those that
8277 * could have changed by the L2 guest or the exit - i.e., the guest-state and
8278 * exit-information fields only. Other fields are modified by L1 with VMWRITE,
8279 * which already writes to vmcs12 directly.
8280 */
533558bc
JK
8281static void prepare_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
8282 u32 exit_reason, u32 exit_intr_info,
8283 unsigned long exit_qualification)
4704d0be
NHE
8284{
8285 /* update guest state fields: */
8286 vmcs12->guest_cr0 = vmcs12_guest_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12);
8287 vmcs12->guest_cr4 = vmcs12_guest_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12);
8288
8289 kvm_get_dr(vcpu, 7, (unsigned long *)&vmcs12->guest_dr7);
8290 vmcs12->guest_rsp = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP);
8291 vmcs12->guest_rip = kvm_register_read(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP);
8292 vmcs12->guest_rflags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
8293
8294 vmcs12->guest_es_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_ES_SELECTOR);
8295 vmcs12->guest_cs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR);
8296 vmcs12->guest_ss_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR);
8297 vmcs12->guest_ds_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_DS_SELECTOR);
8298 vmcs12->guest_fs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_FS_SELECTOR);
8299 vmcs12->guest_gs_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_GS_SELECTOR);
8300 vmcs12->guest_ldtr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR);
8301 vmcs12->guest_tr_selector = vmcs_read16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR);
8302 vmcs12->guest_es_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_LIMIT);
8303 vmcs12->guest_cs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT);
8304 vmcs12->guest_ss_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT);
8305 vmcs12->guest_ds_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_LIMIT);
8306 vmcs12->guest_fs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_LIMIT);
8307 vmcs12->guest_gs_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_LIMIT);
8308 vmcs12->guest_ldtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT);
8309 vmcs12->guest_tr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT);
8310 vmcs12->guest_gdtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT);
8311 vmcs12->guest_idtr_limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT);
8312 vmcs12->guest_es_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_ES_AR_BYTES);
8313 vmcs12->guest_cs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES);
8314 vmcs12->guest_ss_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES);
8315 vmcs12->guest_ds_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_DS_AR_BYTES);
8316 vmcs12->guest_fs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_FS_AR_BYTES);
8317 vmcs12->guest_gs_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GS_AR_BYTES);
8318 vmcs12->guest_ldtr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES);
8319 vmcs12->guest_tr_ar_bytes = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES);
8320 vmcs12->guest_es_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_ES_BASE);
8321 vmcs12->guest_cs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE);
8322 vmcs12->guest_ss_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SS_BASE);
8323 vmcs12->guest_ds_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_DS_BASE);
8324 vmcs12->guest_fs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE);
8325 vmcs12->guest_gs_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE);
8326 vmcs12->guest_ldtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_LDTR_BASE);
8327 vmcs12->guest_tr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_TR_BASE);
8328 vmcs12->guest_gdtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE);
8329 vmcs12->guest_idtr_base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE);
8330
4704d0be
NHE
8331 vmcs12->guest_interruptibility_info =
8332 vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
8333 vmcs12->guest_pending_dbg_exceptions =
8334 vmcs_readl(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS);
3edf1e69
JK
8335 if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED)
8336 vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_HLT;
8337 else
8338 vmcs12->guest_activity_state = GUEST_ACTIVITY_ACTIVE;
4704d0be 8339
f4124500
JK
8340 if (nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(vmcs12)) {
8341 if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
8342 VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER)
8343 vmcs12->vmx_preemption_timer_value =
8344 vmx_get_preemption_timer_value(vcpu);
8345 hrtimer_cancel(&to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.preemption_timer);
8346 }
7854cbca 8347
3633cfc3
NHE
8348 /*
8349 * In some cases (usually, nested EPT), L2 is allowed to change its
8350 * own CR3 without exiting. If it has changed it, we must keep it.
8351 * Of course, if L0 is using shadow page tables, GUEST_CR3 was defined
8352 * by L0, not L1 or L2, so we mustn't unconditionally copy it to vmcs12.
8353 *
8354 * Additionally, restore L2's PDPTR to vmcs12.
8355 */
8356 if (enable_ept) {
8357 vmcs12->guest_cr3 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_CR3);
8358 vmcs12->guest_pdptr0 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR0);
8359 vmcs12->guest_pdptr1 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR1);
8360 vmcs12->guest_pdptr2 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR2);
8361 vmcs12->guest_pdptr3 = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PDPTR3);
8362 }
8363
c18911a2
JK
8364 vmcs12->vm_entry_controls =
8365 (vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE) |
2961e876 8366 (vm_entry_controls_get(to_vmx(vcpu)) & VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
c18911a2 8367
4704d0be
NHE
8368 /* TODO: These cannot have changed unless we have MSR bitmaps and
8369 * the relevant bit asks not to trap the change */
8370 vmcs12->guest_ia32_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL);
b8c07d55 8371 if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT)
4704d0be 8372 vmcs12->guest_ia32_pat = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_PAT);
10ba54a5
JK
8373 if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_EFER)
8374 vmcs12->guest_ia32_efer = vcpu->arch.efer;
4704d0be
NHE
8375 vmcs12->guest_sysenter_cs = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS);
8376 vmcs12->guest_sysenter_esp = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP);
8377 vmcs12->guest_sysenter_eip = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP);
36be0b9d
PB
8378 if (vmx_mpx_supported())
8379 vmcs12->guest_bndcfgs = vmcs_read64(GUEST_BNDCFGS);
4704d0be
NHE
8380
8381 /* update exit information fields: */
8382
533558bc
JK
8383 vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = exit_reason;
8384 vmcs12->exit_qualification = exit_qualification;
4704d0be 8385
533558bc 8386 vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info = exit_intr_info;
c0d1c770
JK
8387 if ((vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info &
8388 (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)) ==
8389 (INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK))
8390 vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code =
8391 vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
5f3d5799 8392 vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field = 0;
4704d0be
NHE
8393 vmcs12->vm_exit_instruction_len = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
8394 vmcs12->vmx_instruction_info = vmcs_read32(VMX_INSTRUCTION_INFO);
8395
5f3d5799
JK
8396 if (!(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason & VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY)) {
8397 /* vm_entry_intr_info_field is cleared on exit. Emulate this
8398 * instead of reading the real value. */
4704d0be 8399 vmcs12->vm_entry_intr_info_field &= ~INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK;
5f3d5799
JK
8400
8401 /*
8402 * Transfer the event that L0 or L1 may wanted to inject into
8403 * L2 to IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD.
8404 */
8405 vmcs12_save_pending_event(vcpu, vmcs12);
8406 }
8407
8408 /*
8409 * Drop what we picked up for L2 via vmx_complete_interrupts. It is
8410 * preserved above and would only end up incorrectly in L1.
8411 */
8412 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
8413 kvm_clear_exception_queue(vcpu);
8414 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(vcpu);
4704d0be
NHE
8415}
8416
8417/*
8418 * A part of what we need to when the nested L2 guest exits and we want to
8419 * run its L1 parent, is to reset L1's guest state to the host state specified
8420 * in vmcs12.
8421 * This function is to be called not only on normal nested exit, but also on
8422 * a nested entry failure, as explained in Intel's spec, 3B.23.7 ("VM-Entry
8423 * Failures During or After Loading Guest State").
8424 * This function should be called when the active VMCS is L1's (vmcs01).
8425 */
733568f9
JK
8426static void load_vmcs12_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
8427 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
4704d0be 8428{
21feb4eb
ACL
8429 struct kvm_segment seg;
8430
4704d0be
NHE
8431 if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER)
8432 vcpu->arch.efer = vmcs12->host_ia32_efer;
d1fa0352 8433 else if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)
4704d0be
NHE
8434 vcpu->arch.efer |= (EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
8435 else
8436 vcpu->arch.efer &= ~(EFER_LMA | EFER_LME);
8437 vmx_set_efer(vcpu, vcpu->arch.efer);
8438
8439 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, vmcs12->host_rsp);
8440 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RIP, vmcs12->host_rip);
1adfa76a 8441 vmx_set_rflags(vcpu, X86_EFLAGS_FIXED);
4704d0be
NHE
8442 /*
8443 * Note that calling vmx_set_cr0 is important, even if cr0 hasn't
8444 * actually changed, because it depends on the current state of
8445 * fpu_active (which may have changed).
8446 * Note that vmx_set_cr0 refers to efer set above.
8447 */
9e3e4dbf 8448 vmx_set_cr0(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr0);
4704d0be
NHE
8449 /*
8450 * If we did fpu_activate()/fpu_deactivate() during L2's run, we need
8451 * to apply the same changes to L1's vmcs. We just set cr0 correctly,
8452 * but we also need to update cr0_guest_host_mask and exception_bitmap.
8453 */
8454 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
8455 vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = (vcpu->fpu_active ? X86_CR0_TS : 0);
8456 vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~vcpu->arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits);
8457
8458 /*
8459 * Note that CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK is already set in the original vmcs01
8460 * (KVM doesn't change it)- no reason to call set_cr4_guest_host_mask();
8461 */
8462 vcpu->arch.cr4_guest_owned_bits = ~vmcs_readl(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK);
8463 kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr4);
8464
29bf08f1 8465 nested_ept_uninit_mmu_context(vcpu);
155a97a3 8466
4704d0be
NHE
8467 kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, vmcs12->host_cr3);
8468 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
8469
feaf0c7d
GN
8470 if (!enable_ept)
8471 vcpu->arch.walk_mmu->inject_page_fault = kvm_inject_page_fault;
8472
4704d0be
NHE
8473 if (enable_vpid) {
8474 /*
8475 * Trivially support vpid by letting L2s share their parent
8476 * L1's vpid. TODO: move to a more elaborate solution, giving
8477 * each L2 its own vpid and exposing the vpid feature to L1.
8478 */
8479 vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu);
8480 }
8481
8482
8483 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_cs);
8484 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_esp);
8485 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, vmcs12->host_ia32_sysenter_eip);
8486 vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_idtr_base);
8487 vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, vmcs12->host_gdtr_base);
4704d0be 8488
36be0b9d
PB
8489 /* If not VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS, the L2 value propagates to L1. */
8490 if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS)
8491 vmcs_write64(GUEST_BNDCFGS, 0);
8492
44811c02 8493 if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
4704d0be 8494 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, vmcs12->host_ia32_pat);
44811c02
JK
8495 vcpu->arch.pat = vmcs12->host_ia32_pat;
8496 }
4704d0be
NHE
8497 if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL)
8498 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
8499 vmcs12->host_ia32_perf_global_ctrl);
503cd0c5 8500
21feb4eb
ACL
8501 /* Set L1 segment info according to Intel SDM
8502 27.5.2 Loading Host Segment and Descriptor-Table Registers */
8503 seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
8504 .base = 0,
8505 .limit = 0xFFFFFFFF,
8506 .selector = vmcs12->host_cs_selector,
8507 .type = 11,
8508 .present = 1,
8509 .s = 1,
8510 .g = 1
8511 };
8512 if (vmcs12->vm_exit_controls & VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE)
8513 seg.l = 1;
8514 else
8515 seg.db = 1;
8516 vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_CS);
8517 seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
8518 .base = 0,
8519 .limit = 0xFFFFFFFF,
8520 .type = 3,
8521 .present = 1,
8522 .s = 1,
8523 .db = 1,
8524 .g = 1
8525 };
8526 seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ds_selector;
8527 vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_DS);
8528 seg.selector = vmcs12->host_es_selector;
8529 vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_ES);
8530 seg.selector = vmcs12->host_ss_selector;
8531 vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_SS);
8532 seg.selector = vmcs12->host_fs_selector;
8533 seg.base = vmcs12->host_fs_base;
8534 vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_FS);
8535 seg.selector = vmcs12->host_gs_selector;
8536 seg.base = vmcs12->host_gs_base;
8537 vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_GS);
8538 seg = (struct kvm_segment) {
205befd9 8539 .base = vmcs12->host_tr_base,
21feb4eb
ACL
8540 .limit = 0x67,
8541 .selector = vmcs12->host_tr_selector,
8542 .type = 11,
8543 .present = 1
8544 };
8545 vmx_set_segment(vcpu, &seg, VCPU_SREG_TR);
8546
503cd0c5
JK
8547 kvm_set_dr(vcpu, 7, 0x400);
8548 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
4704d0be
NHE
8549}
8550
8551/*
8552 * Emulate an exit from nested guest (L2) to L1, i.e., prepare to run L1
8553 * and modify vmcs12 to make it see what it would expect to see there if
8554 * L2 was its real guest. Must only be called when in L2 (is_guest_mode())
8555 */
533558bc
JK
8556static void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason,
8557 u32 exit_intr_info,
8558 unsigned long exit_qualification)
4704d0be
NHE
8559{
8560 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
8561 int cpu;
8562 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
8563
5f3d5799
JK
8564 /* trying to cancel vmlaunch/vmresume is a bug */
8565 WARN_ON_ONCE(vmx->nested.nested_run_pending);
8566
4704d0be 8567 leave_guest_mode(vcpu);
533558bc
JK
8568 prepare_vmcs12(vcpu, vmcs12, exit_reason, exit_intr_info,
8569 exit_qualification);
4704d0be 8570
542060ea
JK
8571 trace_kvm_nested_vmexit_inject(vmcs12->vm_exit_reason,
8572 vmcs12->exit_qualification,
8573 vmcs12->idt_vectoring_info_field,
8574 vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_info,
8575 vmcs12->vm_exit_intr_error_code,
8576 KVM_ISA_VMX);
4704d0be
NHE
8577
8578 cpu = get_cpu();
8579 vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01;
8580 vmx_vcpu_put(vcpu);
8581 vmx_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
8582 vcpu->cpu = cpu;
8583 put_cpu();
8584
2961e876
GN
8585 vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS));
8586 vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS));
36c3cc42
JK
8587 vmx_segment_cache_clear(vmx);
8588
4704d0be
NHE
8589 /* if no vmcs02 cache requested, remove the one we used */
8590 if (VMCS02_POOL_SIZE == 0)
8591 nested_free_vmcs02(vmx, vmx->nested.current_vmptr);
8592
8593 load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12);
8594
27fc51b2 8595 /* Update TSC_OFFSET if TSC was changed while L2 ran */
4704d0be
NHE
8596 vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset);
8597
8598 /* This is needed for same reason as it was needed in prepare_vmcs02 */
8599 vmx->host_rsp = 0;
8600
8601 /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in vmcs02 */
8602 if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) {
8603 nested_release_page(vmx->nested.apic_access_page);
8604 vmx->nested.apic_access_page = 0;
8605 }
8606
8607 /*
8608 * Exiting from L2 to L1, we're now back to L1 which thinks it just
8609 * finished a VMLAUNCH or VMRESUME instruction, so we need to set the
8610 * success or failure flag accordingly.
8611 */
8612 if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
8613 vmx->fail = 0;
8614 nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
8615 } else
8616 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
012f83cb
AG
8617 if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
8618 vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = true;
b6b8a145
JK
8619
8620 /* in case we halted in L2 */
8621 vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
4704d0be
NHE
8622}
8623
42124925
JK
8624/*
8625 * Forcibly leave nested mode in order to be able to reset the VCPU later on.
8626 */
8627static void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
8628{
8629 if (is_guest_mode(vcpu))
533558bc 8630 nested_vmx_vmexit(vcpu, -1, 0, 0);
42124925
JK
8631 free_nested(to_vmx(vcpu));
8632}
8633
7c177938
NHE
8634/*
8635 * L1's failure to enter L2 is a subset of a normal exit, as explained in
8636 * 23.7 "VM-entry failures during or after loading guest state" (this also
8637 * lists the acceptable exit-reason and exit-qualification parameters).
8638 * It should only be called before L2 actually succeeded to run, and when
8639 * vmcs01 is current (it doesn't leave_guest_mode() or switch vmcss).
8640 */
8641static void nested_vmx_entry_failure(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
8642 struct vmcs12 *vmcs12,
8643 u32 reason, unsigned long qualification)
8644{
8645 load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12);
8646 vmcs12->vm_exit_reason = reason | VMX_EXIT_REASONS_FAILED_VMENTRY;
8647 vmcs12->exit_qualification = qualification;
8648 nested_vmx_succeed(vcpu);
012f83cb
AG
8649 if (enable_shadow_vmcs)
8650 to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = true;
7c177938
NHE
8651}
8652
8a76d7f2
JR
8653static int vmx_check_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
8654 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
8655 enum x86_intercept_stage stage)
8656{
8657 return X86EMUL_CONTINUE;
8658}
8659
cbdd1bea 8660static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops = {
6aa8b732
AK
8661 .cpu_has_kvm_support = cpu_has_kvm_support,
8662 .disabled_by_bios = vmx_disabled_by_bios,
8663 .hardware_setup = hardware_setup,
8664 .hardware_unsetup = hardware_unsetup,
002c7f7c 8665 .check_processor_compatibility = vmx_check_processor_compat,
6aa8b732
AK
8666 .hardware_enable = hardware_enable,
8667 .hardware_disable = hardware_disable,
04547156 8668 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = report_flexpriority,
6aa8b732
AK
8669
8670 .vcpu_create = vmx_create_vcpu,
8671 .vcpu_free = vmx_free_vcpu,
04d2cc77 8672 .vcpu_reset = vmx_vcpu_reset,
6aa8b732 8673
04d2cc77 8674 .prepare_guest_switch = vmx_save_host_state,
6aa8b732
AK
8675 .vcpu_load = vmx_vcpu_load,
8676 .vcpu_put = vmx_vcpu_put,
8677
c8639010 8678 .update_db_bp_intercept = update_exception_bitmap,
6aa8b732
AK
8679 .get_msr = vmx_get_msr,
8680 .set_msr = vmx_set_msr,
8681 .get_segment_base = vmx_get_segment_base,
8682 .get_segment = vmx_get_segment,
8683 .set_segment = vmx_set_segment,
2e4d2653 8684 .get_cpl = vmx_get_cpl,
6aa8b732 8685 .get_cs_db_l_bits = vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits,
e8467fda 8686 .decache_cr0_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr0_guest_bits,
aff48baa 8687 .decache_cr3 = vmx_decache_cr3,
25c4c276 8688 .decache_cr4_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits,
6aa8b732 8689 .set_cr0 = vmx_set_cr0,
6aa8b732
AK
8690 .set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3,
8691 .set_cr4 = vmx_set_cr4,
6aa8b732 8692 .set_efer = vmx_set_efer,
6aa8b732
AK
8693 .get_idt = vmx_get_idt,
8694 .set_idt = vmx_set_idt,
8695 .get_gdt = vmx_get_gdt,
8696 .set_gdt = vmx_set_gdt,
73aaf249
JK
8697 .get_dr6 = vmx_get_dr6,
8698 .set_dr6 = vmx_set_dr6,
020df079 8699 .set_dr7 = vmx_set_dr7,
81908bf4 8700 .sync_dirty_debug_regs = vmx_sync_dirty_debug_regs,
5fdbf976 8701 .cache_reg = vmx_cache_reg,
6aa8b732
AK
8702 .get_rflags = vmx_get_rflags,
8703 .set_rflags = vmx_set_rflags,
ebcbab4c 8704 .fpu_activate = vmx_fpu_activate,
02daab21 8705 .fpu_deactivate = vmx_fpu_deactivate,
6aa8b732
AK
8706
8707 .tlb_flush = vmx_flush_tlb,
6aa8b732 8708
6aa8b732 8709 .run = vmx_vcpu_run,
6062d012 8710 .handle_exit = vmx_handle_exit,
6aa8b732 8711 .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction,
2809f5d2
GC
8712 .set_interrupt_shadow = vmx_set_interrupt_shadow,
8713 .get_interrupt_shadow = vmx_get_interrupt_shadow,
102d8325 8714 .patch_hypercall = vmx_patch_hypercall,
2a8067f1 8715 .set_irq = vmx_inject_irq,
95ba8273 8716 .set_nmi = vmx_inject_nmi,
298101da 8717 .queue_exception = vmx_queue_exception,
b463a6f7 8718 .cancel_injection = vmx_cancel_injection,
78646121 8719 .interrupt_allowed = vmx_interrupt_allowed,
95ba8273 8720 .nmi_allowed = vmx_nmi_allowed,
3cfc3092
JK
8721 .get_nmi_mask = vmx_get_nmi_mask,
8722 .set_nmi_mask = vmx_set_nmi_mask,
95ba8273
GN
8723 .enable_nmi_window = enable_nmi_window,
8724 .enable_irq_window = enable_irq_window,
8725 .update_cr8_intercept = update_cr8_intercept,
8d14695f 8726 .set_virtual_x2apic_mode = vmx_set_virtual_x2apic_mode,
c7c9c56c
YZ
8727 .vm_has_apicv = vmx_vm_has_apicv,
8728 .load_eoi_exitmap = vmx_load_eoi_exitmap,
8729 .hwapic_irr_update = vmx_hwapic_irr_update,
8730 .hwapic_isr_update = vmx_hwapic_isr_update,
a20ed54d
YZ
8731 .sync_pir_to_irr = vmx_sync_pir_to_irr,
8732 .deliver_posted_interrupt = vmx_deliver_posted_interrupt,
95ba8273 8733
cbc94022 8734 .set_tss_addr = vmx_set_tss_addr,
67253af5 8735 .get_tdp_level = get_ept_level,
4b12f0de 8736 .get_mt_mask = vmx_get_mt_mask,
229456fc 8737
586f9607 8738 .get_exit_info = vmx_get_exit_info,
586f9607 8739
17cc3935 8740 .get_lpage_level = vmx_get_lpage_level,
0e851880
SY
8741
8742 .cpuid_update = vmx_cpuid_update,
4e47c7a6
SY
8743
8744 .rdtscp_supported = vmx_rdtscp_supported,
ad756a16 8745 .invpcid_supported = vmx_invpcid_supported,
d4330ef2
JR
8746
8747 .set_supported_cpuid = vmx_set_supported_cpuid,
f5f48ee1
SY
8748
8749 .has_wbinvd_exit = cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit,
99e3e30a 8750
4051b188 8751 .set_tsc_khz = vmx_set_tsc_khz,
ba904635 8752 .read_tsc_offset = vmx_read_tsc_offset,
99e3e30a 8753 .write_tsc_offset = vmx_write_tsc_offset,
e48672fa 8754 .adjust_tsc_offset = vmx_adjust_tsc_offset,
857e4099 8755 .compute_tsc_offset = vmx_compute_tsc_offset,
d5c1785d 8756 .read_l1_tsc = vmx_read_l1_tsc,
1c97f0a0
JR
8757
8758 .set_tdp_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3,
8a76d7f2
JR
8759
8760 .check_intercept = vmx_check_intercept,
a547c6db 8761 .handle_external_intr = vmx_handle_external_intr,
da8999d3 8762 .mpx_supported = vmx_mpx_supported,
b6b8a145
JK
8763
8764 .check_nested_events = vmx_check_nested_events,
6aa8b732
AK
8765};
8766
8767static int __init vmx_init(void)
8768{
8d14695f 8769 int r, i, msr;
26bb0981
AK
8770
8771 rdmsrl_safe(MSR_EFER, &host_efer);
8772
8773 for (i = 0; i < NR_VMX_MSR; ++i)
8774 kvm_define_shared_msr(i, vmx_msr_index[i]);
fdef3ad1 8775
3e7c73e9 8776 vmx_io_bitmap_a = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
fdef3ad1
HQ
8777 if (!vmx_io_bitmap_a)
8778 return -ENOMEM;
8779
2106a548
GC
8780 r = -ENOMEM;
8781
3e7c73e9 8782 vmx_io_bitmap_b = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2106a548 8783 if (!vmx_io_bitmap_b)
fdef3ad1 8784 goto out;
fdef3ad1 8785
5897297b 8786 vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2106a548 8787 if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy)
25c5f225 8788 goto out1;
2106a548 8789
8d14695f
YZ
8790 vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic =
8791 (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
8792 if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic)
8793 goto out2;
25c5f225 8794
5897297b 8795 vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
2106a548 8796 if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode)
8d14695f 8797 goto out3;
2106a548 8798
8d14695f
YZ
8799 vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic =
8800 (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
8801 if (!vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic)
8802 goto out4;
4607c2d7
AG
8803 vmx_vmread_bitmap = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
8804 if (!vmx_vmread_bitmap)
8805 goto out5;
8806
8807 vmx_vmwrite_bitmap = (unsigned long *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
8808 if (!vmx_vmwrite_bitmap)
8809 goto out6;
8810
8811 memset(vmx_vmread_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
8812 memset(vmx_vmwrite_bitmap, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
8813 /* shadowed read/write fields */
8814 for (i = 0; i < max_shadow_read_write_fields; i++) {
8815 clear_bit(shadow_read_write_fields[i], vmx_vmwrite_bitmap);
8816 clear_bit(shadow_read_write_fields[i], vmx_vmread_bitmap);
8817 }
8818 /* shadowed read only fields */
8819 for (i = 0; i < max_shadow_read_only_fields; i++)
8820 clear_bit(shadow_read_only_fields[i], vmx_vmread_bitmap);
5897297b 8821
fdef3ad1
HQ
8822 /*
8823 * Allow direct access to the PC debug port (it is often used for I/O
8824 * delays, but the vmexits simply slow things down).
8825 */
3e7c73e9
AK
8826 memset(vmx_io_bitmap_a, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
8827 clear_bit(0x80, vmx_io_bitmap_a);
fdef3ad1 8828
3e7c73e9 8829 memset(vmx_io_bitmap_b, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
fdef3ad1 8830
5897297b
AK
8831 memset(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
8832 memset(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
25c5f225 8833
2384d2b3
SY
8834 set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */
8835
0ee75bea
AK
8836 r = kvm_init(&vmx_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx),
8837 __alignof__(struct vcpu_vmx), THIS_MODULE);
fdef3ad1 8838 if (r)
4607c2d7 8839 goto out7;
25c5f225 8840
8f536b76
ZY
8841#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
8842 rcu_assign_pointer(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss,
8843 crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss);
8844#endif
8845
5897297b
AK
8846 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_FS_BASE, false);
8847 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_GS_BASE, false);
8848 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, true);
8849 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, false);
8850 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, false);
8851 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, false);
da8999d3
LJ
8852 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS, true);
8853
8d14695f
YZ
8854 memcpy(vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic,
8855 vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy, PAGE_SIZE);
8856 memcpy(vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic,
8857 vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode, PAGE_SIZE);
8858
01e439be 8859 if (enable_apicv) {
8d14695f
YZ
8860 for (msr = 0x800; msr <= 0x8ff; msr++)
8861 vmx_disable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(msr);
8862
8863 /* According SDM, in x2apic mode, the whole id reg is used.
8864 * But in KVM, it only use the highest eight bits. Need to
8865 * intercept it */
8866 vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x802);
8867 /* TMCCT */
8868 vmx_enable_intercept_msr_read_x2apic(0x839);
8869 /* TPR */
8870 vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x808);
c7c9c56c
YZ
8871 /* EOI */
8872 vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x80b);
8873 /* SELF-IPI */
8874 vmx_disable_intercept_msr_write_x2apic(0x83f);
8d14695f 8875 }
fdef3ad1 8876
089d034e 8877 if (enable_ept) {
3f6d8c8a
XH
8878 kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(0ull,
8879 (enable_ept_ad_bits) ? VMX_EPT_ACCESS_BIT : 0ull,
8880 (enable_ept_ad_bits) ? VMX_EPT_DIRTY_BIT : 0ull,
8881 0ull, VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK);
ce88decf 8882 ept_set_mmio_spte_mask();
5fdbcb9d
SY
8883 kvm_enable_tdp();
8884 } else
8885 kvm_disable_tdp();
1439442c 8886
fdef3ad1
HQ
8887 return 0;
8888
4607c2d7
AG
8889out7:
8890 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_vmwrite_bitmap);
8891out6:
8892 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_vmread_bitmap);
458f212e
YZ
8893out5:
8894 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic);
8d14695f 8895out4:
5897297b 8896 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode);
8d14695f
YZ
8897out3:
8898 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic);
25c5f225 8899out2:
5897297b 8900 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy);
fdef3ad1 8901out1:
3e7c73e9 8902 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_io_bitmap_b);
fdef3ad1 8903out:
3e7c73e9 8904 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_io_bitmap_a);
fdef3ad1 8905 return r;
6aa8b732
AK
8906}
8907
8908static void __exit vmx_exit(void)
8909{
8d14695f
YZ
8910 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy_x2apic);
8911 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode_x2apic);
5897297b
AK
8912 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_legacy);
8913 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_msr_bitmap_longmode);
3e7c73e9
AK
8914 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_io_bitmap_b);
8915 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_io_bitmap_a);
4607c2d7
AG
8916 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_vmwrite_bitmap);
8917 free_page((unsigned long)vmx_vmread_bitmap);
fdef3ad1 8918
8f536b76
ZY
8919#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
8920 rcu_assign_pointer(crash_vmclear_loaded_vmcss, NULL);
8921 synchronize_rcu();
8922#endif
8923
cb498ea2 8924 kvm_exit();
6aa8b732
AK
8925}
8926
8927module_init(vmx_init)
8928module_exit(vmx_exit)