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KVM: allow emulator to adjust rip for emulated pio instructions
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1/*
2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
3 *
4 * This module enables machines with Intel VT-x extensions to run virtual
5 * machines without emulation or binary translation.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
8 *
9 * Authors:
10 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
11 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
12 *
13 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
14 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
15 *
16 */
17
85f455f7 18#include "irq.h"
6aa8b732 19#include "vmx.h"
1d737c8a 20#include "mmu.h"
e495606d 21
edf88417 22#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
6aa8b732 23#include <linux/module.h>
9d8f549d 24#include <linux/kernel.h>
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25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/highmem.h>
e8edc6e0 27#include <linux/sched.h>
c7addb90 28#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
5fdbf976 29#include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
35920a35 30#include "x86.h"
e495606d 31
6aa8b732 32#include <asm/io.h>
3b3be0d1 33#include <asm/desc.h>
6aa8b732 34
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35#define __ex(x) __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(x)
36
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37MODULE_AUTHOR("Qumranet");
38MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
39
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40static int bypass_guest_pf = 1;
41module_param(bypass_guest_pf, bool, 0);
42
2384d2b3
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43static int enable_vpid = 1;
44module_param(enable_vpid, bool, 0);
45
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46static int flexpriority_enabled = 1;
47module_param(flexpriority_enabled, bool, 0);
48
1439442c 49static int enable_ept = 1;
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SY
50module_param(enable_ept, bool, 0);
51
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MG
52static int emulate_invalid_guest_state = 0;
53module_param(emulate_invalid_guest_state, bool, 0);
54
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GH
55struct vmcs {
56 u32 revision_id;
57 u32 abort;
58 char data[0];
59};
60
61struct vcpu_vmx {
fb3f0f51 62 struct kvm_vcpu vcpu;
543e4243 63 struct list_head local_vcpus_link;
313dbd49 64 unsigned long host_rsp;
a2fa3e9f 65 int launched;
29bd8a78 66 u8 fail;
1155f76a 67 u32 idt_vectoring_info;
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GH
68 struct kvm_msr_entry *guest_msrs;
69 struct kvm_msr_entry *host_msrs;
70 int nmsrs;
71 int save_nmsrs;
72 int msr_offset_efer;
73#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
74 int msr_offset_kernel_gs_base;
75#endif
76 struct vmcs *vmcs;
77 struct {
78 int loaded;
79 u16 fs_sel, gs_sel, ldt_sel;
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80 int gs_ldt_reload_needed;
81 int fs_reload_needed;
51c6cf66 82 int guest_efer_loaded;
d77c26fc 83 } host_state;
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84 struct {
85 struct {
86 bool pending;
87 u8 vector;
88 unsigned rip;
89 } irq;
90 } rmode;
2384d2b3 91 int vpid;
04fa4d32 92 bool emulation_required;
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93
94 /* Support for vnmi-less CPUs */
95 int soft_vnmi_blocked;
96 ktime_t entry_time;
97 s64 vnmi_blocked_time;
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GH
98};
99
100static inline struct vcpu_vmx *to_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
101{
fb3f0f51 102 return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu);
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GH
103}
104
b7ebfb05 105static int init_rmode(struct kvm *kvm);
4e1096d2 106static u64 construct_eptp(unsigned long root_hpa);
75880a01 107
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108static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, vmxarea);
109static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vmcs *, current_vmcs);
543e4243 110static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, vcpus_on_cpu);
6aa8b732 111
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112static struct page *vmx_io_bitmap_a;
113static struct page *vmx_io_bitmap_b;
25c5f225 114static struct page *vmx_msr_bitmap;
fdef3ad1 115
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116static DECLARE_BITMAP(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS);
117static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vmx_vpid_lock);
118
1c3d14fe 119static struct vmcs_config {
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120 int size;
121 int order;
122 u32 revision_id;
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YS
123 u32 pin_based_exec_ctrl;
124 u32 cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
f78e0e2e 125 u32 cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
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126 u32 vmexit_ctrl;
127 u32 vmentry_ctrl;
128} vmcs_config;
6aa8b732 129
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130struct vmx_capability {
131 u32 ept;
132 u32 vpid;
133} vmx_capability;
134
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135#define VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(seg) \
136 [VCPU_SREG_##seg] = { \
137 .selector = GUEST_##seg##_SELECTOR, \
138 .base = GUEST_##seg##_BASE, \
139 .limit = GUEST_##seg##_LIMIT, \
140 .ar_bytes = GUEST_##seg##_AR_BYTES, \
141 }
142
143static struct kvm_vmx_segment_field {
144 unsigned selector;
145 unsigned base;
146 unsigned limit;
147 unsigned ar_bytes;
148} kvm_vmx_segment_fields[] = {
149 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(CS),
150 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(DS),
151 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(ES),
152 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(FS),
153 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(GS),
154 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(SS),
155 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(TR),
156 VMX_SEGMENT_FIELD(LDTR),
157};
158
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159/*
160 * Keep MSR_K6_STAR at the end, as setup_msrs() will try to optimize it
161 * away by decrementing the array size.
162 */
6aa8b732 163static const u32 vmx_msr_index[] = {
05b3e0c2 164#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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165 MSR_SYSCALL_MASK, MSR_LSTAR, MSR_CSTAR, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE,
166#endif
167 MSR_EFER, MSR_K6_STAR,
168};
9d8f549d 169#define NR_VMX_MSR ARRAY_SIZE(vmx_msr_index)
6aa8b732 170
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171static void load_msrs(struct kvm_msr_entry *e, int n)
172{
173 int i;
174
175 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
176 wrmsrl(e[i].index, e[i].data);
177}
178
179static void save_msrs(struct kvm_msr_entry *e, int n)
180{
181 int i;
182
183 for (i = 0; i < n; ++i)
184 rdmsrl(e[i].index, e[i].data);
185}
186
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187static inline int is_page_fault(u32 intr_info)
188{
189 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
190 INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
191 (INTR_TYPE_EXCEPTION | PF_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
192}
193
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194static inline int is_no_device(u32 intr_info)
195{
196 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
197 INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
198 (INTR_TYPE_EXCEPTION | NM_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
199}
200
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201static inline int is_invalid_opcode(u32 intr_info)
202{
203 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK |
204 INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) ==
205 (INTR_TYPE_EXCEPTION | UD_VECTOR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
206}
207
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208static inline int is_external_interrupt(u32 intr_info)
209{
210 return (intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK))
211 == (INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
212}
213
25c5f225
SY
214static inline int cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap(void)
215{
216 return (vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS);
217}
218
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219static inline int cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow(void)
220{
221 return (vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW);
222}
223
224static inline int vm_need_tpr_shadow(struct kvm *kvm)
225{
226 return ((cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) && (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)));
227}
228
f78e0e2e
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229static inline int cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls(void)
230{
231 return (vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl &
232 CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS);
233}
234
774ead3a 235static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses(void)
f78e0e2e 236{
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237 return flexpriority_enabled
238 && (vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
239 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES);
f78e0e2e
SY
240}
241
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242static inline int cpu_has_vmx_invept_individual_addr(void)
243{
244 return (!!(vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_BIT));
245}
246
247static inline int cpu_has_vmx_invept_context(void)
248{
249 return (!!(vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT));
250}
251
252static inline int cpu_has_vmx_invept_global(void)
253{
254 return (!!(vmx_capability.ept & VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT));
255}
256
257static inline int cpu_has_vmx_ept(void)
258{
259 return (vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
260 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT);
261}
262
263static inline int vm_need_ept(void)
264{
265 return (cpu_has_vmx_ept() && enable_ept);
266}
267
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268static inline int vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(struct kvm *kvm)
269{
270 return ((cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses()) &&
271 (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm)));
272}
273
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274static inline int cpu_has_vmx_vpid(void)
275{
276 return (vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
277 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID);
278}
279
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SY
280static inline int cpu_has_virtual_nmis(void)
281{
282 return vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
283}
284
8b9cf98c 285static int __find_msr_index(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
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286{
287 int i;
288
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289 for (i = 0; i < vmx->nmsrs; ++i)
290 if (vmx->guest_msrs[i].index == msr)
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ED
291 return i;
292 return -1;
293}
294
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295static inline void __invvpid(int ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva)
296{
297 struct {
298 u64 vpid : 16;
299 u64 rsvd : 48;
300 u64 gva;
301 } operand = { vpid, 0, gva };
302
4ecac3fd 303 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_INVVPID)
2384d2b3
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304 /* CF==1 or ZF==1 --> rc = -1 */
305 "; ja 1f ; ud2 ; 1:"
306 : : "a"(&operand), "c"(ext) : "cc", "memory");
307}
308
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309static inline void __invept(int ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa)
310{
311 struct {
312 u64 eptp, gpa;
313 } operand = {eptp, gpa};
314
4ecac3fd 315 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_INVEPT)
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316 /* CF==1 or ZF==1 --> rc = -1 */
317 "; ja 1f ; ud2 ; 1:\n"
318 : : "a" (&operand), "c" (ext) : "cc", "memory");
319}
320
8b9cf98c 321static struct kvm_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr)
a75beee6
ED
322{
323 int i;
324
8b9cf98c 325 i = __find_msr_index(vmx, msr);
a75beee6 326 if (i >= 0)
a2fa3e9f 327 return &vmx->guest_msrs[i];
8b6d44c7 328 return NULL;
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329}
330
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331static void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs)
332{
333 u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs);
334 u8 error;
335
4ecac3fd 336 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMCLEAR_RAX) "; setna %0"
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337 : "=g"(error) : "a"(&phys_addr), "m"(phys_addr)
338 : "cc", "memory");
339 if (error)
340 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: vmclear fail: %p/%llx\n",
341 vmcs, phys_addr);
342}
343
344static void __vcpu_clear(void *arg)
345{
8b9cf98c 346 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = arg;
d3b2c338 347 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
6aa8b732 348
8b9cf98c 349 if (vmx->vcpu.cpu == cpu)
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GH
350 vmcs_clear(vmx->vmcs);
351 if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) == vmx->vmcs)
6aa8b732 352 per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = NULL;
ad312c7c 353 rdtscll(vmx->vcpu.arch.host_tsc);
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354 list_del(&vmx->local_vcpus_link);
355 vmx->vcpu.cpu = -1;
356 vmx->launched = 0;
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357}
358
8b9cf98c 359static void vcpu_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
8d0be2b3 360{
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361 if (vmx->vcpu.cpu == -1)
362 return;
8691e5a8 363 smp_call_function_single(vmx->vcpu.cpu, __vcpu_clear, vmx, 1);
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364}
365
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366static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_all(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
367{
368 if (vmx->vpid == 0)
369 return;
370
371 __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vmx->vpid, 0);
372}
373
1439442c
SY
374static inline void ept_sync_global(void)
375{
376 if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_global())
377 __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0);
378}
379
380static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp)
381{
382 if (vm_need_ept()) {
383 if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context())
384 __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0);
385 else
386 ept_sync_global();
387 }
388}
389
390static inline void ept_sync_individual_addr(u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa)
391{
392 if (vm_need_ept()) {
393 if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_individual_addr())
394 __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR,
395 eptp, gpa);
396 else
397 ept_sync_context(eptp);
398 }
399}
400
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401static unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field)
402{
403 unsigned long value;
404
4ecac3fd 405 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMREAD_RDX_RAX)
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406 : "=a"(value) : "d"(field) : "cc");
407 return value;
408}
409
410static u16 vmcs_read16(unsigned long field)
411{
412 return vmcs_readl(field);
413}
414
415static u32 vmcs_read32(unsigned long field)
416{
417 return vmcs_readl(field);
418}
419
420static u64 vmcs_read64(unsigned long field)
421{
05b3e0c2 422#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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423 return vmcs_readl(field);
424#else
425 return vmcs_readl(field) | ((u64)vmcs_readl(field+1) << 32);
426#endif
427}
428
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429static noinline void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
430{
431 printk(KERN_ERR "vmwrite error: reg %lx value %lx (err %d)\n",
432 field, value, vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR));
433 dump_stack();
434}
435
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436static void vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value)
437{
438 u8 error;
439
4ecac3fd 440 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RAX_RDX) "; setna %0"
d77c26fc 441 : "=q"(error) : "a"(value), "d"(field) : "cc");
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442 if (unlikely(error))
443 vmwrite_error(field, value);
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444}
445
446static void vmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value)
447{
448 vmcs_writel(field, value);
449}
450
451static void vmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value)
452{
453 vmcs_writel(field, value);
454}
455
456static void vmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value)
457{
6aa8b732 458 vmcs_writel(field, value);
7682f2d0 459#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
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460 asm volatile ("");
461 vmcs_writel(field+1, value >> 32);
462#endif
463}
464
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AL
465static void vmcs_clear_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
466{
467 vmcs_writel(field, vmcs_readl(field) & ~mask);
468}
469
470static void vmcs_set_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask)
471{
472 vmcs_writel(field, vmcs_readl(field) | mask);
473}
474
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475static void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
476{
477 u32 eb;
478
7aa81cc0 479 eb = (1u << PF_VECTOR) | (1u << UD_VECTOR);
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480 if (!vcpu->fpu_active)
481 eb |= 1u << NM_VECTOR;
482 if (vcpu->guest_debug.enabled)
19bd8afd 483 eb |= 1u << DB_VECTOR;
ad312c7c 484 if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active)
abd3f2d6 485 eb = ~0;
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SY
486 if (vm_need_ept())
487 eb &= ~(1u << PF_VECTOR); /* bypass_guest_pf = 0 */
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488 vmcs_write32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, eb);
489}
490
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491static void reload_tss(void)
492{
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493 /*
494 * VT restores TR but not its size. Useless.
495 */
496 struct descriptor_table gdt;
a5f61300 497 struct desc_struct *descs;
33ed6329 498
d6e88aec 499 kvm_get_gdt(&gdt);
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500 descs = (void *)gdt.base;
501 descs[GDT_ENTRY_TSS].type = 9; /* available TSS */
502 load_TR_desc();
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503}
504
8b9cf98c 505static void load_transition_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2cc51560 506{
a2fa3e9f 507 int efer_offset = vmx->msr_offset_efer;
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508 u64 host_efer = vmx->host_msrs[efer_offset].data;
509 u64 guest_efer = vmx->guest_msrs[efer_offset].data;
510 u64 ignore_bits;
511
512 if (efer_offset < 0)
513 return;
514 /*
515 * NX is emulated; LMA and LME handled by hardware; SCE meaninless
516 * outside long mode
517 */
518 ignore_bits = EFER_NX | EFER_SCE;
519#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
520 ignore_bits |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
521 /* SCE is meaningful only in long mode on Intel */
522 if (guest_efer & EFER_LMA)
523 ignore_bits &= ~(u64)EFER_SCE;
524#endif
525 if ((guest_efer & ~ignore_bits) == (host_efer & ~ignore_bits))
526 return;
2cc51560 527
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528 vmx->host_state.guest_efer_loaded = 1;
529 guest_efer &= ~ignore_bits;
530 guest_efer |= host_efer & ignore_bits;
531 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, guest_efer);
8b9cf98c 532 vmx->vcpu.stat.efer_reload++;
2cc51560
ED
533}
534
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535static void reload_host_efer(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
536{
537 if (vmx->host_state.guest_efer_loaded) {
538 vmx->host_state.guest_efer_loaded = 0;
539 load_msrs(vmx->host_msrs + vmx->msr_offset_efer, 1);
540 }
541}
542
04d2cc77 543static void vmx_save_host_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
33ed6329 544{
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AK
545 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
546
a2fa3e9f 547 if (vmx->host_state.loaded)
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548 return;
549
a2fa3e9f 550 vmx->host_state.loaded = 1;
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551 /*
552 * Set host fs and gs selectors. Unfortunately, 22.2.3 does not
553 * allow segment selectors with cpl > 0 or ti == 1.
554 */
d6e88aec 555 vmx->host_state.ldt_sel = kvm_read_ldt();
152d3f2f 556 vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = vmx->host_state.ldt_sel;
d6e88aec 557 vmx->host_state.fs_sel = kvm_read_fs();
152d3f2f 558 if (!(vmx->host_state.fs_sel & 7)) {
a2fa3e9f 559 vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
152d3f2f
LV
560 vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed = 0;
561 } else {
33ed6329 562 vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, 0);
152d3f2f 563 vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed = 1;
33ed6329 564 }
d6e88aec 565 vmx->host_state.gs_sel = kvm_read_gs();
a2fa3e9f
GH
566 if (!(vmx->host_state.gs_sel & 7))
567 vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
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568 else {
569 vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, 0);
152d3f2f 570 vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed = 1;
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571 }
572
573#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
574 vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, read_msr(MSR_FS_BASE));
575 vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, read_msr(MSR_GS_BASE));
576#else
a2fa3e9f
GH
577 vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, segment_base(vmx->host_state.fs_sel));
578 vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, segment_base(vmx->host_state.gs_sel));
33ed6329 579#endif
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580
581#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
d77c26fc 582 if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu))
a2fa3e9f
GH
583 save_msrs(vmx->host_msrs +
584 vmx->msr_offset_kernel_gs_base, 1);
d77c26fc 585
707c0874 586#endif
a2fa3e9f 587 load_msrs(vmx->guest_msrs, vmx->save_nmsrs);
51c6cf66 588 load_transition_efer(vmx);
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589}
590
a9b21b62 591static void __vmx_load_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
33ed6329 592{
15ad7146 593 unsigned long flags;
33ed6329 594
a2fa3e9f 595 if (!vmx->host_state.loaded)
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596 return;
597
e1beb1d3 598 ++vmx->vcpu.stat.host_state_reload;
a2fa3e9f 599 vmx->host_state.loaded = 0;
152d3f2f 600 if (vmx->host_state.fs_reload_needed)
d6e88aec 601 kvm_load_fs(vmx->host_state.fs_sel);
152d3f2f 602 if (vmx->host_state.gs_ldt_reload_needed) {
d6e88aec 603 kvm_load_ldt(vmx->host_state.ldt_sel);
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604 /*
605 * If we have to reload gs, we must take care to
606 * preserve our gs base.
607 */
15ad7146 608 local_irq_save(flags);
d6e88aec 609 kvm_load_gs(vmx->host_state.gs_sel);
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610#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
611 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, vmcs_readl(HOST_GS_BASE));
612#endif
15ad7146 613 local_irq_restore(flags);
33ed6329 614 }
152d3f2f 615 reload_tss();
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GH
616 save_msrs(vmx->guest_msrs, vmx->save_nmsrs);
617 load_msrs(vmx->host_msrs, vmx->save_nmsrs);
51c6cf66 618 reload_host_efer(vmx);
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619}
620
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621static void vmx_load_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
622{
623 preempt_disable();
624 __vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
625 preempt_enable();
626}
627
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628/*
629 * Switches to specified vcpu, until a matching vcpu_put(), but assumes
630 * vcpu mutex is already taken.
631 */
15ad7146 632static void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
6aa8b732 633{
a2fa3e9f
GH
634 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
635 u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmx->vmcs);
019960ae 636 u64 tsc_this, delta, new_offset;
6aa8b732 637
a3d7f85f 638 if (vcpu->cpu != cpu) {
8b9cf98c 639 vcpu_clear(vmx);
2f599714 640 kvm_migrate_timers(vcpu);
2384d2b3 641 vpid_sync_vcpu_all(vmx);
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642 local_irq_disable();
643 list_add(&vmx->local_vcpus_link,
644 &per_cpu(vcpus_on_cpu, cpu));
645 local_irq_enable();
a3d7f85f 646 }
6aa8b732 647
a2fa3e9f 648 if (per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) != vmx->vmcs) {
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649 u8 error;
650
a2fa3e9f 651 per_cpu(current_vmcs, cpu) = vmx->vmcs;
4ecac3fd 652 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMPTRLD_RAX) "; setna %0"
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653 : "=g"(error) : "a"(&phys_addr), "m"(phys_addr)
654 : "cc");
655 if (error)
656 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: vmptrld %p/%llx fail\n",
a2fa3e9f 657 vmx->vmcs, phys_addr);
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658 }
659
660 if (vcpu->cpu != cpu) {
661 struct descriptor_table dt;
662 unsigned long sysenter_esp;
663
664 vcpu->cpu = cpu;
665 /*
666 * Linux uses per-cpu TSS and GDT, so set these when switching
667 * processors.
668 */
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669 vmcs_writel(HOST_TR_BASE, kvm_read_tr_base()); /* 22.2.4 */
670 kvm_get_gdt(&dt);
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671 vmcs_writel(HOST_GDTR_BASE, dt.base); /* 22.2.4 */
672
673 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp);
674 vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, sysenter_esp); /* 22.2.3 */
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675
676 /*
677 * Make sure the time stamp counter is monotonous.
678 */
679 rdtscll(tsc_this);
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680 if (tsc_this < vcpu->arch.host_tsc) {
681 delta = vcpu->arch.host_tsc - tsc_this;
682 new_offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET) + delta;
683 vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, new_offset);
684 }
6aa8b732 685 }
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686}
687
688static void vmx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
689{
a9b21b62 690 __vmx_load_host_state(to_vmx(vcpu));
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691}
692
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693static void vmx_fpu_activate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
694{
695 if (vcpu->fpu_active)
696 return;
697 vcpu->fpu_active = 1;
707d92fa 698 vmcs_clear_bits(GUEST_CR0, X86_CR0_TS);
ad312c7c 699 if (vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_TS)
707d92fa 700 vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_CR0, X86_CR0_TS);
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701 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
702}
703
704static void vmx_fpu_deactivate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
705{
706 if (!vcpu->fpu_active)
707 return;
708 vcpu->fpu_active = 0;
707d92fa 709 vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_CR0, X86_CR0_TS);
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710 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
711}
712
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713static unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
714{
715 return vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
716}
717
718static void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags)
719{
ad312c7c 720 if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active)
053de044 721 rflags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM;
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722 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, rflags);
723}
724
725static void skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
726{
727 unsigned long rip;
728 u32 interruptibility;
729
5fdbf976 730 rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
6aa8b732 731 rip += vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INSTRUCTION_LEN);
5fdbf976 732 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, rip);
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733
734 /*
735 * We emulated an instruction, so temporary interrupt blocking
736 * should be removed, if set.
737 */
738 interruptibility = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
739 if (interruptibility & 3)
740 vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
741 interruptibility & ~3);
ad312c7c 742 vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open = 1;
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743}
744
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745static void vmx_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
746 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code)
747{
77ab6db0
JK
748 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
749
750 if (has_error_code)
751 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_EXCEPTION_ERROR_CODE, error_code);
752
753 if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active) {
754 vmx->rmode.irq.pending = true;
755 vmx->rmode.irq.vector = nr;
756 vmx->rmode.irq.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
757 if (nr == BP_VECTOR)
758 vmx->rmode.irq.rip++;
759 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
760 nr | INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR
761 | (has_error_code ? INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK : 0)
762 | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
763 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, 1);
764 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, vmx->rmode.irq.rip - 1);
765 return;
766 }
767
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768 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
769 nr | INTR_TYPE_EXCEPTION
2e11384c 770 | (has_error_code ? INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK : 0)
298101da 771 | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
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772}
773
774static bool vmx_exception_injected(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
775{
35920a35 776 return false;
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777}
778
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779/*
780 * Swap MSR entry in host/guest MSR entry array.
781 */
54e11fa1 782#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
8b9cf98c 783static void move_msr_up(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, int from, int to)
a75beee6 784{
a2fa3e9f
GH
785 struct kvm_msr_entry tmp;
786
787 tmp = vmx->guest_msrs[to];
788 vmx->guest_msrs[to] = vmx->guest_msrs[from];
789 vmx->guest_msrs[from] = tmp;
790 tmp = vmx->host_msrs[to];
791 vmx->host_msrs[to] = vmx->host_msrs[from];
792 vmx->host_msrs[from] = tmp;
a75beee6 793}
54e11fa1 794#endif
a75beee6 795
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796/*
797 * Set up the vmcs to automatically save and restore system
798 * msrs. Don't touch the 64-bit msrs if the guest is in legacy
799 * mode, as fiddling with msrs is very expensive.
800 */
8b9cf98c 801static void setup_msrs(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
e38aea3e 802{
2cc51560 803 int save_nmsrs;
e38aea3e 804
33f9c505 805 vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
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806 save_nmsrs = 0;
807#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
8b9cf98c 808 if (is_long_mode(&vmx->vcpu)) {
2cc51560
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809 int index;
810
8b9cf98c 811 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_SYSCALL_MASK);
a75beee6 812 if (index >= 0)
8b9cf98c
RR
813 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
814 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_LSTAR);
a75beee6 815 if (index >= 0)
8b9cf98c
RR
816 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
817 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_CSTAR);
a75beee6 818 if (index >= 0)
8b9cf98c
RR
819 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
820 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE);
a75beee6 821 if (index >= 0)
8b9cf98c 822 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
a75beee6
ED
823 /*
824 * MSR_K6_STAR is only needed on long mode guests, and only
825 * if efer.sce is enabled.
826 */
8b9cf98c 827 index = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_K6_STAR);
ad312c7c 828 if ((index >= 0) && (vmx->vcpu.arch.shadow_efer & EFER_SCE))
8b9cf98c 829 move_msr_up(vmx, index, save_nmsrs++);
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ED
830 }
831#endif
a2fa3e9f 832 vmx->save_nmsrs = save_nmsrs;
e38aea3e 833
4d56c8a7 834#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
a2fa3e9f 835 vmx->msr_offset_kernel_gs_base =
8b9cf98c 836 __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE);
4d56c8a7 837#endif
8b9cf98c 838 vmx->msr_offset_efer = __find_msr_index(vmx, MSR_EFER);
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839}
840
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841/*
842 * reads and returns guest's timestamp counter "register"
843 * guest_tsc = host_tsc + tsc_offset -- 21.3
844 */
845static u64 guest_read_tsc(void)
846{
847 u64 host_tsc, tsc_offset;
848
849 rdtscll(host_tsc);
850 tsc_offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET);
851 return host_tsc + tsc_offset;
852}
853
854/*
855 * writes 'guest_tsc' into guest's timestamp counter "register"
856 * guest_tsc = host_tsc + tsc_offset ==> tsc_offset = guest_tsc - host_tsc
857 */
858static void guest_write_tsc(u64 guest_tsc)
859{
860 u64 host_tsc;
861
862 rdtscll(host_tsc);
863 vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, guest_tsc - host_tsc);
864}
865
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866/*
867 * Reads an msr value (of 'msr_index') into 'pdata'.
868 * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
869 * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
870 */
871static int vmx_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata)
872{
873 u64 data;
a2fa3e9f 874 struct kvm_msr_entry *msr;
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875
876 if (!pdata) {
877 printk(KERN_ERR "BUG: get_msr called with NULL pdata\n");
878 return -EINVAL;
879 }
880
881 switch (msr_index) {
05b3e0c2 882#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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883 case MSR_FS_BASE:
884 data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_FS_BASE);
885 break;
886 case MSR_GS_BASE:
887 data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GS_BASE);
888 break;
889 case MSR_EFER:
3bab1f5d 890 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
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891#endif
892 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER:
893 data = guest_read_tsc();
894 break;
895 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
896 data = vmcs_read32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS);
897 break;
898 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
f5b42c33 899 data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP);
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900 break;
901 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
f5b42c33 902 data = vmcs_readl(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP);
6aa8b732 903 break;
6aa8b732 904 default:
8b9cf98c 905 msr = find_msr_entry(to_vmx(vcpu), msr_index);
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906 if (msr) {
907 data = msr->data;
908 break;
6aa8b732 909 }
3bab1f5d 910 return kvm_get_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, pdata);
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911 }
912
913 *pdata = data;
914 return 0;
915}
916
917/*
918 * Writes msr value into into the appropriate "register".
919 * Returns 0 on success, non-0 otherwise.
920 * Assumes vcpu_load() was already called.
921 */
922static int vmx_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data)
923{
a2fa3e9f
GH
924 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
925 struct kvm_msr_entry *msr;
2cc51560
ED
926 int ret = 0;
927
6aa8b732 928 switch (msr_index) {
05b3e0c2 929#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3bab1f5d 930 case MSR_EFER:
a9b21b62 931 vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
2cc51560 932 ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, data);
2cc51560 933 break;
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934 case MSR_FS_BASE:
935 vmcs_writel(GUEST_FS_BASE, data);
936 break;
937 case MSR_GS_BASE:
938 vmcs_writel(GUEST_GS_BASE, data);
939 break;
940#endif
941 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS:
942 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, data);
943 break;
944 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP:
f5b42c33 945 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, data);
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946 break;
947 case MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP:
f5b42c33 948 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, data);
6aa8b732 949 break;
d27d4aca 950 case MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER:
6aa8b732 951 guest_write_tsc(data);
efa67e0d
CL
952 break;
953 case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0:
954 case MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
955 case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0:
956 case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
957 /*
958 * Just discard all writes to the performance counters; this
959 * should keep both older linux and windows 64-bit guests
960 * happy
961 */
962 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unimplemented perfctr wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr_index, data);
963
6aa8b732 964 break;
468d472f
SY
965 case MSR_IA32_CR_PAT:
966 if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
967 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, data);
968 vcpu->arch.pat = data;
969 break;
970 }
971 /* Otherwise falls through to kvm_set_msr_common */
6aa8b732 972 default:
a9b21b62 973 vmx_load_host_state(vmx);
8b9cf98c 974 msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, msr_index);
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975 if (msr) {
976 msr->data = data;
977 break;
6aa8b732 978 }
2cc51560 979 ret = kvm_set_msr_common(vcpu, msr_index, data);
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980 }
981
2cc51560 982 return ret;
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983}
984
5fdbf976 985static void vmx_cache_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg)
6aa8b732 986{
5fdbf976
MT
987 __set_bit(reg, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_avail);
988 switch (reg) {
989 case VCPU_REGS_RSP:
990 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RSP);
991 break;
992 case VCPU_REGS_RIP:
993 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP] = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP);
994 break;
995 default:
996 break;
997 }
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998}
999
1000static int set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_debug_guest *dbg)
1001{
1002 unsigned long dr7 = 0x400;
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1003 int old_singlestep;
1004
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1005 old_singlestep = vcpu->guest_debug.singlestep;
1006
1007 vcpu->guest_debug.enabled = dbg->enabled;
1008 if (vcpu->guest_debug.enabled) {
1009 int i;
1010
1011 dr7 |= 0x200; /* exact */
1012 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
1013 if (!dbg->breakpoints[i].enabled)
1014 continue;
1015 vcpu->guest_debug.bp[i] = dbg->breakpoints[i].address;
1016 dr7 |= 2 << (i*2); /* global enable */
1017 dr7 |= 0 << (i*4+16); /* execution breakpoint */
1018 }
1019
6aa8b732 1020 vcpu->guest_debug.singlestep = dbg->singlestep;
abd3f2d6 1021 } else
6aa8b732 1022 vcpu->guest_debug.singlestep = 0;
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1023
1024 if (old_singlestep && !vcpu->guest_debug.singlestep) {
1025 unsigned long flags;
1026
1027 flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
1028 flags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF);
1029 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
1030 }
1031
abd3f2d6 1032 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
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1033 vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, dr7);
1034
1035 return 0;
1036}
1037
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1038static int vmx_get_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1039{
f7d9238f
AK
1040 if (!vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending)
1041 return -1;
1042 return vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr;
2a8067f1
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1043}
1044
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1045static __init int cpu_has_kvm_support(void)
1046{
1047 unsigned long ecx = cpuid_ecx(1);
1048 return test_bit(5, &ecx); /* CPUID.1:ECX.VMX[bit 5] -> VT */
1049}
1050
1051static __init int vmx_disabled_by_bios(void)
1052{
1053 u64 msr;
1054
1055 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, msr);
9ea542fa
SY
1056 return (msr & (FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED |
1057 FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED))
1058 == FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED;
62b3ffb8 1059 /* locked but not enabled */
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1060}
1061
774c47f1 1062static void hardware_enable(void *garbage)
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1063{
1064 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1065 u64 phys_addr = __pa(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
1066 u64 old;
1067
543e4243 1068 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(vcpus_on_cpu, cpu));
6aa8b732 1069 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old);
9ea542fa
SY
1070 if ((old & (FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED |
1071 FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED))
1072 != (FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED |
1073 FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED))
6aa8b732 1074 /* enable and lock */
62b3ffb8 1075 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL, old |
9ea542fa
SY
1076 FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED |
1077 FEATURE_CONTROL_VMXON_ENABLED);
66aee91a 1078 write_cr4(read_cr4() | X86_CR4_VMXE); /* FIXME: not cpu hotplug safe */
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1079 asm volatile (ASM_VMX_VMXON_RAX
1080 : : "a"(&phys_addr), "m"(phys_addr)
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1081 : "memory", "cc");
1082}
1083
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1084static void vmclear_local_vcpus(void)
1085{
1086 int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1087 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, *n;
1088
1089 list_for_each_entry_safe(vmx, n, &per_cpu(vcpus_on_cpu, cpu),
1090 local_vcpus_link)
1091 __vcpu_clear(vmx);
1092}
1093
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1094static void hardware_disable(void *garbage)
1095{
543e4243 1096 vmclear_local_vcpus();
4ecac3fd 1097 asm volatile (__ex(ASM_VMX_VMXOFF) : : : "cc");
e693d71b 1098 write_cr4(read_cr4() & ~X86_CR4_VMXE);
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1099}
1100
1c3d14fe 1101static __init int adjust_vmx_controls(u32 ctl_min, u32 ctl_opt,
d77c26fc 1102 u32 msr, u32 *result)
1c3d14fe
YS
1103{
1104 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
1105 u32 ctl = ctl_min | ctl_opt;
1106
1107 rdmsr(msr, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
1108
1109 ctl &= vmx_msr_high; /* bit == 0 in high word ==> must be zero */
1110 ctl |= vmx_msr_low; /* bit == 1 in low word ==> must be one */
1111
1112 /* Ensure minimum (required) set of control bits are supported. */
1113 if (ctl_min & ~ctl)
002c7f7c 1114 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe
YS
1115
1116 *result = ctl;
1117 return 0;
1118}
1119
002c7f7c 1120static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf)
6aa8b732
AK
1121{
1122 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high;
d56f546d 1123 u32 min, opt, min2, opt2;
1c3d14fe
YS
1124 u32 _pin_based_exec_control = 0;
1125 u32 _cpu_based_exec_control = 0;
f78e0e2e 1126 u32 _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control = 0;
1c3d14fe
YS
1127 u32 _vmexit_control = 0;
1128 u32 _vmentry_control = 0;
1129
1130 min = PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK | PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
f08864b4 1131 opt = PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
1c3d14fe
YS
1132 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
1133 &_pin_based_exec_control) < 0)
002c7f7c 1134 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe
YS
1135
1136 min = CPU_BASED_HLT_EXITING |
1137#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1138 CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING |
1139 CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
1140#endif
d56f546d
SY
1141 CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
1142 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
1c3d14fe
YS
1143 CPU_BASED_USE_IO_BITMAPS |
1144 CPU_BASED_MOV_DR_EXITING |
a7052897
MT
1145 CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING |
1146 CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING;
f78e0e2e 1147 opt = CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW |
25c5f225 1148 CPU_BASED_USE_MSR_BITMAPS |
f78e0e2e 1149 CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS;
1c3d14fe
YS
1150 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
1151 &_cpu_based_exec_control) < 0)
002c7f7c 1152 return -EIO;
6e5d865c
YS
1153#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1154 if ((_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW))
1155 _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING &
1156 ~CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING;
1157#endif
f78e0e2e 1158 if (_cpu_based_exec_control & CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) {
d56f546d
SY
1159 min2 = 0;
1160 opt2 = SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
2384d2b3 1161 SECONDARY_EXEC_WBINVD_EXITING |
d56f546d
SY
1162 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID |
1163 SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
1164 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min2, opt2,
1165 MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
f78e0e2e
SY
1166 &_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control) < 0)
1167 return -EIO;
1168 }
1169#ifndef CONFIG_X86_64
1170 if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &
1171 SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES))
1172 _cpu_based_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
1173#endif
d56f546d 1174 if (_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT) {
a7052897
MT
1175 /* CR3 accesses and invlpg don't need to cause VM Exits when EPT
1176 enabled */
d56f546d 1177 min &= ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
a7052897
MT
1178 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
1179 CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING);
d56f546d
SY
1180 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS,
1181 &_cpu_based_exec_control) < 0)
1182 return -EIO;
1183 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_EPT_VPID_CAP,
1184 vmx_capability.ept, vmx_capability.vpid);
1185 }
1c3d14fe
YS
1186
1187 min = 0;
1188#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1189 min |= VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE;
1190#endif
468d472f 1191 opt = VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT;
1c3d14fe
YS
1192 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
1193 &_vmexit_control) < 0)
002c7f7c 1194 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe 1195
468d472f
SY
1196 min = 0;
1197 opt = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT;
1c3d14fe
YS
1198 if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
1199 &_vmentry_control) < 0)
002c7f7c 1200 return -EIO;
6aa8b732 1201
c68876fd 1202 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
1c3d14fe
YS
1203
1204 /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: VMCS size is never greater than 4kB. */
1205 if ((vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff) > PAGE_SIZE)
002c7f7c 1206 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe
YS
1207
1208#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1209 /* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: 64-bit CPUs always have VMX_BASIC_MSR[48]==0. */
1210 if (vmx_msr_high & (1u<<16))
002c7f7c 1211 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe
YS
1212#endif
1213
1214 /* Require Write-Back (WB) memory type for VMCS accesses. */
1215 if (((vmx_msr_high >> 18) & 15) != 6)
002c7f7c 1216 return -EIO;
1c3d14fe 1217
002c7f7c
YS
1218 vmcs_conf->size = vmx_msr_high & 0x1fff;
1219 vmcs_conf->order = get_order(vmcs_config.size);
1220 vmcs_conf->revision_id = vmx_msr_low;
1c3d14fe 1221
002c7f7c
YS
1222 vmcs_conf->pin_based_exec_ctrl = _pin_based_exec_control;
1223 vmcs_conf->cpu_based_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_exec_control;
f78e0e2e 1224 vmcs_conf->cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl = _cpu_based_2nd_exec_control;
002c7f7c
YS
1225 vmcs_conf->vmexit_ctrl = _vmexit_control;
1226 vmcs_conf->vmentry_ctrl = _vmentry_control;
1c3d14fe
YS
1227
1228 return 0;
c68876fd 1229}
6aa8b732
AK
1230
1231static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(int cpu)
1232{
1233 int node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
1234 struct page *pages;
1235 struct vmcs *vmcs;
1236
1c3d14fe 1237 pages = alloc_pages_node(node, GFP_KERNEL, vmcs_config.order);
6aa8b732
AK
1238 if (!pages)
1239 return NULL;
1240 vmcs = page_address(pages);
1c3d14fe
YS
1241 memset(vmcs, 0, vmcs_config.size);
1242 vmcs->revision_id = vmcs_config.revision_id; /* vmcs revision id */
6aa8b732
AK
1243 return vmcs;
1244}
1245
1246static struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs(void)
1247{
d3b2c338 1248 return alloc_vmcs_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id());
6aa8b732
AK
1249}
1250
1251static void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs)
1252{
1c3d14fe 1253 free_pages((unsigned long)vmcs, vmcs_config.order);
6aa8b732
AK
1254}
1255
39959588 1256static void free_kvm_area(void)
6aa8b732
AK
1257{
1258 int cpu;
1259
1260 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
1261 free_vmcs(per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu));
1262}
1263
6aa8b732
AK
1264static __init int alloc_kvm_area(void)
1265{
1266 int cpu;
1267
1268 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1269 struct vmcs *vmcs;
1270
1271 vmcs = alloc_vmcs_cpu(cpu);
1272 if (!vmcs) {
1273 free_kvm_area();
1274 return -ENOMEM;
1275 }
1276
1277 per_cpu(vmxarea, cpu) = vmcs;
1278 }
1279 return 0;
1280}
1281
1282static __init int hardware_setup(void)
1283{
002c7f7c
YS
1284 if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_config) < 0)
1285 return -EIO;
50a37eb4
JR
1286
1287 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NX))
1288 kvm_enable_efer_bits(EFER_NX);
1289
6aa8b732
AK
1290 return alloc_kvm_area();
1291}
1292
1293static __exit void hardware_unsetup(void)
1294{
1295 free_kvm_area();
1296}
1297
6aa8b732
AK
1298static void fix_pmode_dataseg(int seg, struct kvm_save_segment *save)
1299{
1300 struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
1301
6af11b9e 1302 if (vmcs_readl(sf->base) == save->base && (save->base & AR_S_MASK)) {
6aa8b732
AK
1303 vmcs_write16(sf->selector, save->selector);
1304 vmcs_writel(sf->base, save->base);
1305 vmcs_write32(sf->limit, save->limit);
1306 vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, save->ar);
1307 } else {
1308 u32 dpl = (vmcs_read16(sf->selector) & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK)
1309 << AR_DPL_SHIFT;
1310 vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, 0x93 | dpl);
1311 }
1312}
1313
1314static void enter_pmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1315{
1316 unsigned long flags;
a89a8fb9 1317 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6aa8b732 1318
a89a8fb9 1319 vmx->emulation_required = 1;
ad312c7c 1320 vcpu->arch.rmode.active = 0;
6aa8b732 1321
ad312c7c
ZX
1322 vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.base);
1323 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.limit);
1324 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.ar);
6aa8b732
AK
1325
1326 flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
053de044 1327 flags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM);
ad312c7c 1328 flags |= (vcpu->arch.rmode.save_iopl << IOPL_SHIFT);
6aa8b732
AK
1329 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
1330
66aee91a
RR
1331 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & ~X86_CR4_VME) |
1332 (vmcs_readl(CR4_READ_SHADOW) & X86_CR4_VME));
6aa8b732
AK
1333
1334 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
1335
a89a8fb9
MG
1336 if (emulate_invalid_guest_state)
1337 return;
1338
ad312c7c
ZX
1339 fix_pmode_dataseg(VCPU_SREG_ES, &vcpu->arch.rmode.es);
1340 fix_pmode_dataseg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vcpu->arch.rmode.ds);
1341 fix_pmode_dataseg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vcpu->arch.rmode.gs);
1342 fix_pmode_dataseg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vcpu->arch.rmode.fs);
6aa8b732
AK
1343
1344 vmcs_write16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, 0);
1345 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, 0x93);
1346
1347 vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR,
1348 vmcs_read16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR) & ~SELECTOR_RPL_MASK);
1349 vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, 0x9b);
1350}
1351
d77c26fc 1352static gva_t rmode_tss_base(struct kvm *kvm)
6aa8b732 1353{
bfc6d222 1354 if (!kvm->arch.tss_addr) {
cbc94022
IE
1355 gfn_t base_gfn = kvm->memslots[0].base_gfn +
1356 kvm->memslots[0].npages - 3;
1357 return base_gfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
1358 }
bfc6d222 1359 return kvm->arch.tss_addr;
6aa8b732
AK
1360}
1361
1362static void fix_rmode_seg(int seg, struct kvm_save_segment *save)
1363{
1364 struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
1365
1366 save->selector = vmcs_read16(sf->selector);
1367 save->base = vmcs_readl(sf->base);
1368 save->limit = vmcs_read32(sf->limit);
1369 save->ar = vmcs_read32(sf->ar_bytes);
15b00f32
JK
1370 vmcs_write16(sf->selector, save->base >> 4);
1371 vmcs_write32(sf->base, save->base & 0xfffff);
6aa8b732
AK
1372 vmcs_write32(sf->limit, 0xffff);
1373 vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, 0xf3);
1374}
1375
1376static void enter_rmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1377{
1378 unsigned long flags;
a89a8fb9 1379 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6aa8b732 1380
a89a8fb9 1381 vmx->emulation_required = 1;
ad312c7c 1382 vcpu->arch.rmode.active = 1;
6aa8b732 1383
ad312c7c 1384 vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_TR_BASE);
6aa8b732
AK
1385 vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, rmode_tss_base(vcpu->kvm));
1386
ad312c7c 1387 vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT);
6aa8b732
AK
1388 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 1);
1389
ad312c7c 1390 vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.ar = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES);
6aa8b732
AK
1391 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b);
1392
1393 flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
ad312c7c
ZX
1394 vcpu->arch.rmode.save_iopl
1395 = (flags & X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) >> IOPL_SHIFT;
6aa8b732 1396
053de044 1397 flags |= X86_EFLAGS_IOPL | X86_EFLAGS_VM;
6aa8b732
AK
1398
1399 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
66aee91a 1400 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) | X86_CR4_VME);
6aa8b732
AK
1401 update_exception_bitmap(vcpu);
1402
a89a8fb9
MG
1403 if (emulate_invalid_guest_state)
1404 goto continue_rmode;
1405
6aa8b732
AK
1406 vmcs_write16(GUEST_SS_SELECTOR, vmcs_readl(GUEST_SS_BASE) >> 4);
1407 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_LIMIT, 0xffff);
1408 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SS_AR_BYTES, 0xf3);
1409
1410 vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES, 0xf3);
abacf8df 1411 vmcs_write32(GUEST_CS_LIMIT, 0xffff);
8cb5b033
AK
1412 if (vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) == 0xffff0000)
1413 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0xf0000);
6aa8b732
AK
1414 vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmcs_readl(GUEST_CS_BASE) >> 4);
1415
ad312c7c
ZX
1416 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_ES, &vcpu->arch.rmode.es);
1417 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_DS, &vcpu->arch.rmode.ds);
1418 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_GS, &vcpu->arch.rmode.gs);
1419 fix_rmode_seg(VCPU_SREG_FS, &vcpu->arch.rmode.fs);
75880a01 1420
a89a8fb9 1421continue_rmode:
8668a3c4 1422 kvm_mmu_reset_context(vcpu);
b7ebfb05 1423 init_rmode(vcpu->kvm);
6aa8b732
AK
1424}
1425
05b3e0c2 1426#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6aa8b732
AK
1427
1428static void enter_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1429{
1430 u32 guest_tr_ar;
1431
1432 guest_tr_ar = vmcs_read32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES);
1433 if ((guest_tr_ar & AR_TYPE_MASK) != AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS) {
1434 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: tss fixup for long mode. \n",
b8688d51 1435 __func__);
6aa8b732
AK
1436 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES,
1437 (guest_tr_ar & ~AR_TYPE_MASK)
1438 | AR_TYPE_BUSY_64_TSS);
1439 }
1440
ad312c7c 1441 vcpu->arch.shadow_efer |= EFER_LMA;
6aa8b732 1442
8b9cf98c 1443 find_msr_entry(to_vmx(vcpu), MSR_EFER)->data |= EFER_LMA | EFER_LME;
6aa8b732
AK
1444 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS,
1445 vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS)
1e4e6e00 1446 | VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
6aa8b732
AK
1447}
1448
1449static void exit_lmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1450{
ad312c7c 1451 vcpu->arch.shadow_efer &= ~EFER_LMA;
6aa8b732
AK
1452
1453 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS,
1454 vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS)
1e4e6e00 1455 & ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
6aa8b732
AK
1456}
1457
1458#endif
1459
2384d2b3
SY
1460static void vmx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1461{
1462 vpid_sync_vcpu_all(to_vmx(vcpu));
4e1096d2
SY
1463 if (vm_need_ept())
1464 ept_sync_context(construct_eptp(vcpu->arch.mmu.root_hpa));
2384d2b3
SY
1465}
1466
25c4c276 1467static void vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
399badf3 1468{
ad312c7c
ZX
1469 vcpu->arch.cr4 &= KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK;
1470 vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & ~KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK;
399badf3
AK
1471}
1472
1439442c
SY
1473static void ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1474{
1475 if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
1476 if (!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)) {
1477 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Fail to load pdptrs!\n");
1478 return;
1479 }
1480 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, vcpu->arch.pdptrs[0]);
1481 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, vcpu->arch.pdptrs[1]);
1482 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, vcpu->arch.pdptrs[2]);
1483 vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, vcpu->arch.pdptrs[3]);
1484 }
1485}
1486
1487static void vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
1488
1489static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(unsigned long *hw_cr0,
1490 unsigned long cr0,
1491 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1492{
1493 if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
1494 /* From paging/starting to nonpaging */
1495 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
65267ea1 1496 vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) |
1439442c
SY
1497 (CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
1498 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING));
1499 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
1500 vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr4);
1501 *hw_cr0 |= X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG;
1502 *hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP;
1503 } else if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
1504 /* From nonpaging to paging */
1505 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
65267ea1 1506 vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL) &
1439442c
SY
1507 ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
1508 CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING));
1509 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
1510 vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr4);
1511 if (!(vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_WP))
1512 *hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP;
1513 }
1514}
1515
1516static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr4(unsigned long *hw_cr4,
1517 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1518{
1519 if (!is_paging(vcpu)) {
1520 *hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
1521 *hw_cr4 |= X86_CR4_PSE;
1522 } else if (!(vcpu->arch.cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE))
1523 *hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE;
1524}
1525
6aa8b732
AK
1526static void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
1527{
1439442c
SY
1528 unsigned long hw_cr0 = (cr0 & ~KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK) |
1529 KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON;
1530
5fd86fcf
AK
1531 vmx_fpu_deactivate(vcpu);
1532
ad312c7c 1533 if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
6aa8b732
AK
1534 enter_pmode(vcpu);
1535
ad312c7c 1536 if (!vcpu->arch.rmode.active && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
6aa8b732
AK
1537 enter_rmode(vcpu);
1538
05b3e0c2 1539#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
ad312c7c 1540 if (vcpu->arch.shadow_efer & EFER_LME) {
707d92fa 1541 if (!is_paging(vcpu) && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
6aa8b732 1542 enter_lmode(vcpu);
707d92fa 1543 if (is_paging(vcpu) && !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG))
6aa8b732
AK
1544 exit_lmode(vcpu);
1545 }
1546#endif
1547
1439442c
SY
1548 if (vm_need_ept())
1549 ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(&hw_cr0, cr0, vcpu);
1550
6aa8b732 1551 vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0);
1439442c 1552 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0);
ad312c7c 1553 vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0;
5fd86fcf 1554
707d92fa 1555 if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_TS) || !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE))
5fd86fcf 1556 vmx_fpu_activate(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
1557}
1558
1439442c
SY
1559static u64 construct_eptp(unsigned long root_hpa)
1560{
1561 u64 eptp;
1562
1563 /* TODO write the value reading from MSR */
1564 eptp = VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT |
1565 VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW << VMX_EPT_GAW_EPTP_SHIFT;
1566 eptp |= (root_hpa & PAGE_MASK);
1567
1568 return eptp;
1569}
1570
6aa8b732
AK
1571static void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3)
1572{
1439442c
SY
1573 unsigned long guest_cr3;
1574 u64 eptp;
1575
1576 guest_cr3 = cr3;
1577 if (vm_need_ept()) {
1578 eptp = construct_eptp(cr3);
1579 vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, eptp);
1580 ept_sync_context(eptp);
1581 ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu);
1582 guest_cr3 = is_paging(vcpu) ? vcpu->arch.cr3 :
1583 VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR;
1584 }
1585
2384d2b3 1586 vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu);
1439442c 1587 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3);
ad312c7c 1588 if (vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)
5fd86fcf 1589 vmx_fpu_deactivate(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
1590}
1591
1592static void vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
1593{
1439442c
SY
1594 unsigned long hw_cr4 = cr4 | (vcpu->arch.rmode.active ?
1595 KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON : KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON);
1596
ad312c7c 1597 vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4;
1439442c
SY
1598 if (vm_need_ept())
1599 ept_update_paging_mode_cr4(&hw_cr4, vcpu);
1600
1601 vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4);
1602 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, hw_cr4);
6aa8b732
AK
1603}
1604
6aa8b732
AK
1605static void vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer)
1606{
8b9cf98c
RR
1607 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
1608 struct kvm_msr_entry *msr = find_msr_entry(vmx, MSR_EFER);
6aa8b732 1609
ad312c7c 1610 vcpu->arch.shadow_efer = efer;
9f62e19a
JR
1611 if (!msr)
1612 return;
6aa8b732
AK
1613 if (efer & EFER_LMA) {
1614 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS,
1615 vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS) |
1e4e6e00 1616 VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
6aa8b732
AK
1617 msr->data = efer;
1618
1619 } else {
1620 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS,
1621 vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS) &
1e4e6e00 1622 ~VM_ENTRY_IA32E_MODE);
6aa8b732
AK
1623
1624 msr->data = efer & ~EFER_LME;
1625 }
8b9cf98c 1626 setup_msrs(vmx);
6aa8b732
AK
1627}
1628
6aa8b732
AK
1629static u64 vmx_get_segment_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1630{
1631 struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
1632
1633 return vmcs_readl(sf->base);
1634}
1635
1636static void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1637 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
1638{
1639 struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
1640 u32 ar;
1641
1642 var->base = vmcs_readl(sf->base);
1643 var->limit = vmcs_read32(sf->limit);
1644 var->selector = vmcs_read16(sf->selector);
1645 ar = vmcs_read32(sf->ar_bytes);
1646 if (ar & AR_UNUSABLE_MASK)
1647 ar = 0;
1648 var->type = ar & 15;
1649 var->s = (ar >> 4) & 1;
1650 var->dpl = (ar >> 5) & 3;
1651 var->present = (ar >> 7) & 1;
1652 var->avl = (ar >> 12) & 1;
1653 var->l = (ar >> 13) & 1;
1654 var->db = (ar >> 14) & 1;
1655 var->g = (ar >> 15) & 1;
1656 var->unusable = (ar >> 16) & 1;
1657}
1658
2e4d2653
IE
1659static int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1660{
1661 struct kvm_segment kvm_seg;
1662
1663 if (!(vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) /* if real mode */
1664 return 0;
1665
1666 if (vmx_get_rflags(vcpu) & X86_EFLAGS_VM) /* if virtual 8086 */
1667 return 3;
1668
1669 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &kvm_seg, VCPU_SREG_CS);
1670 return kvm_seg.selector & 3;
1671}
1672
653e3108 1673static u32 vmx_segment_access_rights(struct kvm_segment *var)
6aa8b732 1674{
6aa8b732
AK
1675 u32 ar;
1676
653e3108 1677 if (var->unusable)
6aa8b732
AK
1678 ar = 1 << 16;
1679 else {
1680 ar = var->type & 15;
1681 ar |= (var->s & 1) << 4;
1682 ar |= (var->dpl & 3) << 5;
1683 ar |= (var->present & 1) << 7;
1684 ar |= (var->avl & 1) << 12;
1685 ar |= (var->l & 1) << 13;
1686 ar |= (var->db & 1) << 14;
1687 ar |= (var->g & 1) << 15;
1688 }
f7fbf1fd
UL
1689 if (ar == 0) /* a 0 value means unusable */
1690 ar = AR_UNUSABLE_MASK;
653e3108
AK
1691
1692 return ar;
1693}
1694
1695static void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1696 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg)
1697{
1698 struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
1699 u32 ar;
1700
ad312c7c
ZX
1701 if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active && seg == VCPU_SREG_TR) {
1702 vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.selector = var->selector;
1703 vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.base = var->base;
1704 vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.limit = var->limit;
1705 vcpu->arch.rmode.tr.ar = vmx_segment_access_rights(var);
653e3108
AK
1706 return;
1707 }
1708 vmcs_writel(sf->base, var->base);
1709 vmcs_write32(sf->limit, var->limit);
1710 vmcs_write16(sf->selector, var->selector);
ad312c7c 1711 if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active && var->s) {
653e3108
AK
1712 /*
1713 * Hack real-mode segments into vm86 compatibility.
1714 */
1715 if (var->base == 0xffff0000 && var->selector == 0xf000)
1716 vmcs_writel(sf->base, 0xf0000);
1717 ar = 0xf3;
1718 } else
1719 ar = vmx_segment_access_rights(var);
6aa8b732
AK
1720 vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, ar);
1721}
1722
6aa8b732
AK
1723static void vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l)
1724{
1725 u32 ar = vmcs_read32(GUEST_CS_AR_BYTES);
1726
1727 *db = (ar >> 14) & 1;
1728 *l = (ar >> 13) & 1;
1729}
1730
1731static void vmx_get_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
1732{
1733 dt->limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT);
1734 dt->base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_IDTR_BASE);
1735}
1736
1737static void vmx_set_idt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
1738{
1739 vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, dt->limit);
1740 vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, dt->base);
1741}
1742
1743static void vmx_get_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
1744{
1745 dt->limit = vmcs_read32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT);
1746 dt->base = vmcs_readl(GUEST_GDTR_BASE);
1747}
1748
1749static void vmx_set_gdt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct descriptor_table *dt)
1750{
1751 vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, dt->limit);
1752 vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, dt->base);
1753}
1754
648dfaa7
MG
1755static bool rmode_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1756{
1757 struct kvm_segment var;
1758 u32 ar;
1759
1760 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
1761 ar = vmx_segment_access_rights(&var);
1762
1763 if (var.base != (var.selector << 4))
1764 return false;
1765 if (var.limit != 0xffff)
1766 return false;
1767 if (ar != 0xf3)
1768 return false;
1769
1770 return true;
1771}
1772
1773static bool code_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1774{
1775 struct kvm_segment cs;
1776 unsigned int cs_rpl;
1777
1778 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
1779 cs_rpl = cs.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK;
1780
1781 if (~cs.type & (AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|AR_TYPE_ACCESSES_MASK))
1782 return false;
1783 if (!cs.s)
1784 return false;
1785 if (!(~cs.type & (AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK))) {
1786 if (cs.dpl > cs_rpl)
1787 return false;
1788 } else if (cs.type & AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK) {
1789 if (cs.dpl != cs_rpl)
1790 return false;
1791 }
1792 if (!cs.present)
1793 return false;
1794
1795 /* TODO: Add Reserved field check, this'll require a new member in the kvm_segment_field structure */
1796 return true;
1797}
1798
1799static bool stack_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1800{
1801 struct kvm_segment ss;
1802 unsigned int ss_rpl;
1803
1804 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
1805 ss_rpl = ss.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK;
1806
1807 if ((ss.type != 3) || (ss.type != 7))
1808 return false;
1809 if (!ss.s)
1810 return false;
1811 if (ss.dpl != ss_rpl) /* DPL != RPL */
1812 return false;
1813 if (!ss.present)
1814 return false;
1815
1816 return true;
1817}
1818
1819static bool data_segment_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg)
1820{
1821 struct kvm_segment var;
1822 unsigned int rpl;
1823
1824 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &var, seg);
1825 rpl = var.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK;
1826
1827 if (!var.s)
1828 return false;
1829 if (!var.present)
1830 return false;
1831 if (~var.type & (AR_TYPE_CODE_MASK|AR_TYPE_WRITEABLE_MASK)) {
1832 if (var.dpl < rpl) /* DPL < RPL */
1833 return false;
1834 }
1835
1836 /* TODO: Add other members to kvm_segment_field to allow checking for other access
1837 * rights flags
1838 */
1839 return true;
1840}
1841
1842static bool tr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1843{
1844 struct kvm_segment tr;
1845
1846 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &tr, VCPU_SREG_TR);
1847
1848 if (tr.selector & SELECTOR_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */
1849 return false;
1850 if ((tr.type != 3) || (tr.type != 11)) /* TODO: Check if guest is in IA32e mode */
1851 return false;
1852 if (!tr.present)
1853 return false;
1854
1855 return true;
1856}
1857
1858static bool ldtr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1859{
1860 struct kvm_segment ldtr;
1861
1862 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ldtr, VCPU_SREG_LDTR);
1863
1864 if (ldtr.selector & SELECTOR_TI_MASK) /* TI = 1 */
1865 return false;
1866 if (ldtr.type != 2)
1867 return false;
1868 if (!ldtr.present)
1869 return false;
1870
1871 return true;
1872}
1873
1874static bool cs_ss_rpl_check(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1875{
1876 struct kvm_segment cs, ss;
1877
1878 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &cs, VCPU_SREG_CS);
1879 vmx_get_segment(vcpu, &ss, VCPU_SREG_SS);
1880
1881 return ((cs.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK) ==
1882 (ss.selector & SELECTOR_RPL_MASK));
1883}
1884
1885/*
1886 * Check if guest state is valid. Returns true if valid, false if
1887 * not.
1888 * We assume that registers are always usable
1889 */
1890static bool guest_state_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1891{
1892 /* real mode guest state checks */
1893 if (!(vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) {
1894 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_CS))
1895 return false;
1896 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_SS))
1897 return false;
1898 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS))
1899 return false;
1900 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES))
1901 return false;
1902 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS))
1903 return false;
1904 if (!rmode_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS))
1905 return false;
1906 } else {
1907 /* protected mode guest state checks */
1908 if (!cs_ss_rpl_check(vcpu))
1909 return false;
1910 if (!code_segment_valid(vcpu))
1911 return false;
1912 if (!stack_segment_valid(vcpu))
1913 return false;
1914 if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_DS))
1915 return false;
1916 if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_ES))
1917 return false;
1918 if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_FS))
1919 return false;
1920 if (!data_segment_valid(vcpu, VCPU_SREG_GS))
1921 return false;
1922 if (!tr_valid(vcpu))
1923 return false;
1924 if (!ldtr_valid(vcpu))
1925 return false;
1926 }
1927 /* TODO:
1928 * - Add checks on RIP
1929 * - Add checks on RFLAGS
1930 */
1931
1932 return true;
1933}
1934
d77c26fc 1935static int init_rmode_tss(struct kvm *kvm)
6aa8b732 1936{
6aa8b732 1937 gfn_t fn = rmode_tss_base(kvm) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
195aefde 1938 u16 data = 0;
10589a46 1939 int ret = 0;
195aefde 1940 int r;
6aa8b732 1941
195aefde
IE
1942 r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1943 if (r < 0)
10589a46 1944 goto out;
195aefde 1945 data = TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE;
464d17c8
SY
1946 r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn++, &data,
1947 TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET, sizeof(u16));
195aefde 1948 if (r < 0)
10589a46 1949 goto out;
195aefde
IE
1950 r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn++, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1951 if (r < 0)
10589a46 1952 goto out;
195aefde
IE
1953 r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, fn, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1954 if (r < 0)
10589a46 1955 goto out;
195aefde 1956 data = ~0;
10589a46
MT
1957 r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, fn, &data,
1958 RMODE_TSS_SIZE - 2 * PAGE_SIZE - 1,
1959 sizeof(u8));
195aefde 1960 if (r < 0)
10589a46
MT
1961 goto out;
1962
1963 ret = 1;
1964out:
10589a46 1965 return ret;
6aa8b732
AK
1966}
1967
b7ebfb05
SY
1968static int init_rmode_identity_map(struct kvm *kvm)
1969{
1970 int i, r, ret;
1971 pfn_t identity_map_pfn;
1972 u32 tmp;
1973
1974 if (!vm_need_ept())
1975 return 1;
1976 if (unlikely(!kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable)) {
1977 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: identity-mapping pagetable "
1978 "haven't been allocated!\n");
1979 return 0;
1980 }
1981 if (likely(kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable_done))
1982 return 1;
1983 ret = 0;
1984 identity_map_pfn = VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1985 r = kvm_clear_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1986 if (r < 0)
1987 goto out;
1988 /* Set up identity-mapping pagetable for EPT in real mode */
1989 for (i = 0; i < PT32_ENT_PER_PAGE; i++) {
1990 tmp = (i << 22) + (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER |
1991 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PSE);
1992 r = kvm_write_guest_page(kvm, identity_map_pfn,
1993 &tmp, i * sizeof(tmp), sizeof(tmp));
1994 if (r < 0)
1995 goto out;
1996 }
1997 kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable_done = true;
1998 ret = 1;
1999out:
2000 return ret;
2001}
2002
6aa8b732
AK
2003static void seg_setup(int seg)
2004{
2005 struct kvm_vmx_segment_field *sf = &kvm_vmx_segment_fields[seg];
2006
2007 vmcs_write16(sf->selector, 0);
2008 vmcs_writel(sf->base, 0);
2009 vmcs_write32(sf->limit, 0xffff);
a16b20da 2010 vmcs_write32(sf->ar_bytes, 0xf3);
6aa8b732
AK
2011}
2012
f78e0e2e
SY
2013static int alloc_apic_access_page(struct kvm *kvm)
2014{
2015 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
2016 int r = 0;
2017
72dc67a6 2018 down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
bfc6d222 2019 if (kvm->arch.apic_access_page)
f78e0e2e
SY
2020 goto out;
2021 kvm_userspace_mem.slot = APIC_ACCESS_PAGE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
2022 kvm_userspace_mem.flags = 0;
2023 kvm_userspace_mem.guest_phys_addr = 0xfee00000ULL;
2024 kvm_userspace_mem.memory_size = PAGE_SIZE;
2025 r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem, 0);
2026 if (r)
2027 goto out;
72dc67a6 2028
bfc6d222 2029 kvm->arch.apic_access_page = gfn_to_page(kvm, 0xfee00);
f78e0e2e 2030out:
72dc67a6 2031 up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
f78e0e2e
SY
2032 return r;
2033}
2034
b7ebfb05
SY
2035static int alloc_identity_pagetable(struct kvm *kvm)
2036{
2037 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region kvm_userspace_mem;
2038 int r = 0;
2039
2040 down_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
2041 if (kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable)
2042 goto out;
2043 kvm_userspace_mem.slot = IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT;
2044 kvm_userspace_mem.flags = 0;
2045 kvm_userspace_mem.guest_phys_addr = VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR;
2046 kvm_userspace_mem.memory_size = PAGE_SIZE;
2047 r = __kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &kvm_userspace_mem, 0);
2048 if (r)
2049 goto out;
2050
b7ebfb05
SY
2051 kvm->arch.ept_identity_pagetable = gfn_to_page(kvm,
2052 VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR >> PAGE_SHIFT);
b7ebfb05
SY
2053out:
2054 up_write(&kvm->slots_lock);
2055 return r;
2056}
2057
2384d2b3
SY
2058static void allocate_vpid(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
2059{
2060 int vpid;
2061
2062 vmx->vpid = 0;
2063 if (!enable_vpid || !cpu_has_vmx_vpid())
2064 return;
2065 spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
2066 vpid = find_first_zero_bit(vmx_vpid_bitmap, VMX_NR_VPIDS);
2067 if (vpid < VMX_NR_VPIDS) {
2068 vmx->vpid = vpid;
2069 __set_bit(vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap);
2070 }
2071 spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
2072}
2073
8b2cf73c 2074static void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct page *msr_bitmap, u32 msr)
25c5f225
SY
2075{
2076 void *va;
2077
2078 if (!cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2079 return;
2080
2081 /*
2082 * See Intel PRM Vol. 3, 20.6.9 (MSR-Bitmap Address). Early manuals
2083 * have the write-low and read-high bitmap offsets the wrong way round.
2084 * We can control MSRs 0x00000000-0x00001fff and 0xc0000000-0xc0001fff.
2085 */
2086 va = kmap(msr_bitmap);
2087 if (msr <= 0x1fff) {
2088 __clear_bit(msr, va + 0x000); /* read-low */
2089 __clear_bit(msr, va + 0x800); /* write-low */
2090 } else if ((msr >= 0xc0000000) && (msr <= 0xc0001fff)) {
2091 msr &= 0x1fff;
2092 __clear_bit(msr, va + 0x400); /* read-high */
2093 __clear_bit(msr, va + 0xc00); /* write-high */
2094 }
2095 kunmap(msr_bitmap);
2096}
2097
6aa8b732
AK
2098/*
2099 * Sets up the vmcs for emulated real mode.
2100 */
8b9cf98c 2101static int vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
6aa8b732 2102{
468d472f 2103 u32 host_sysenter_cs, msr_low, msr_high;
6aa8b732 2104 u32 junk;
468d472f 2105 u64 host_pat;
6aa8b732
AK
2106 unsigned long a;
2107 struct descriptor_table dt;
2108 int i;
cd2276a7 2109 unsigned long kvm_vmx_return;
6e5d865c 2110 u32 exec_control;
6aa8b732 2111
6aa8b732 2112 /* I/O */
fdef3ad1
HQ
2113 vmcs_write64(IO_BITMAP_A, page_to_phys(vmx_io_bitmap_a));
2114 vmcs_write64(IO_BITMAP_B, page_to_phys(vmx_io_bitmap_b));
6aa8b732 2115
25c5f225
SY
2116 if (cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap())
2117 vmcs_write64(MSR_BITMAP, page_to_phys(vmx_msr_bitmap));
2118
6aa8b732
AK
2119 vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, -1ull); /* 22.3.1.5 */
2120
6aa8b732 2121 /* Control */
1c3d14fe
YS
2122 vmcs_write32(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
2123 vmcs_config.pin_based_exec_ctrl);
6e5d865c
YS
2124
2125 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl;
2126 if (!vm_need_tpr_shadow(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) {
2127 exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_TPR_SHADOW;
2128#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2129 exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR8_STORE_EXITING |
2130 CPU_BASED_CR8_LOAD_EXITING;
2131#endif
2132 }
d56f546d
SY
2133 if (!vm_need_ept())
2134 exec_control |= CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING |
83dbc83a
MT
2135 CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING |
2136 CPU_BASED_INVLPG_EXITING;
6e5d865c 2137 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
6aa8b732 2138
83ff3b9d
SY
2139 if (cpu_has_secondary_exec_ctrls()) {
2140 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
2141 if (!vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
2142 exec_control &=
2143 ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
2384d2b3
SY
2144 if (vmx->vpid == 0)
2145 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID;
d56f546d
SY
2146 if (!vm_need_ept())
2147 exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT;
83ff3b9d
SY
2148 vmcs_write32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, exec_control);
2149 }
f78e0e2e 2150
c7addb90
AK
2151 vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MASK, !!bypass_guest_pf);
2152 vmcs_write32(PAGE_FAULT_ERROR_CODE_MATCH, !!bypass_guest_pf);
6aa8b732
AK
2153 vmcs_write32(CR3_TARGET_COUNT, 0); /* 22.2.1 */
2154
2155 vmcs_writel(HOST_CR0, read_cr0()); /* 22.2.3 */
2156 vmcs_writel(HOST_CR4, read_cr4()); /* 22.2.3, 22.2.5 */
2157 vmcs_writel(HOST_CR3, read_cr3()); /* 22.2.3 FIXME: shadow tables */
2158
2159 vmcs_write16(HOST_CS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_CS); /* 22.2.4 */
2160 vmcs_write16(HOST_DS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */
2161 vmcs_write16(HOST_ES_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */
d6e88aec
AK
2162 vmcs_write16(HOST_FS_SELECTOR, kvm_read_fs()); /* 22.2.4 */
2163 vmcs_write16(HOST_GS_SELECTOR, kvm_read_gs()); /* 22.2.4 */
6aa8b732 2164 vmcs_write16(HOST_SS_SELECTOR, __KERNEL_DS); /* 22.2.4 */
05b3e0c2 2165#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
6aa8b732
AK
2166 rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, a);
2167 vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, a); /* 22.2.4 */
2168 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, a);
2169 vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, a); /* 22.2.4 */
2170#else
2171 vmcs_writel(HOST_FS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
2172 vmcs_writel(HOST_GS_BASE, 0); /* 22.2.4 */
2173#endif
2174
2175 vmcs_write16(HOST_TR_SELECTOR, GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8); /* 22.2.4 */
2176
d6e88aec 2177 kvm_get_idt(&dt);
6aa8b732
AK
2178 vmcs_writel(HOST_IDTR_BASE, dt.base); /* 22.2.4 */
2179
d77c26fc 2180 asm("mov $.Lkvm_vmx_return, %0" : "=r"(kvm_vmx_return));
cd2276a7 2181 vmcs_writel(HOST_RIP, kvm_vmx_return); /* 22.2.5 */
2cc51560
ED
2182 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, 0);
2183 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
2184 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, 0);
6aa8b732
AK
2185
2186 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, host_sysenter_cs, junk);
2187 vmcs_write32(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, host_sysenter_cs);
2188 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, a);
2189 vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, a); /* 22.2.3 */
2190 rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, a);
2191 vmcs_writel(HOST_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, a); /* 22.2.3 */
2192
468d472f
SY
2193 if (vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
2194 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, msr_low, msr_high);
2195 host_pat = msr_low | ((u64) msr_high << 32);
2196 vmcs_write64(HOST_IA32_PAT, host_pat);
2197 }
2198 if (vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT) {
2199 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_CR_PAT, msr_low, msr_high);
2200 host_pat = msr_low | ((u64) msr_high << 32);
2201 /* Write the default value follow host pat */
2202 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_PAT, host_pat);
2203 /* Keep arch.pat sync with GUEST_IA32_PAT */
2204 vmx->vcpu.arch.pat = host_pat;
2205 }
2206
6aa8b732
AK
2207 for (i = 0; i < NR_VMX_MSR; ++i) {
2208 u32 index = vmx_msr_index[i];
2209 u32 data_low, data_high;
2210 u64 data;
a2fa3e9f 2211 int j = vmx->nmsrs;
6aa8b732
AK
2212
2213 if (rdmsr_safe(index, &data_low, &data_high) < 0)
2214 continue;
432bd6cb
AK
2215 if (wrmsr_safe(index, data_low, data_high) < 0)
2216 continue;
6aa8b732 2217 data = data_low | ((u64)data_high << 32);
a2fa3e9f
GH
2218 vmx->host_msrs[j].index = index;
2219 vmx->host_msrs[j].reserved = 0;
2220 vmx->host_msrs[j].data = data;
2221 vmx->guest_msrs[j] = vmx->host_msrs[j];
2222 ++vmx->nmsrs;
6aa8b732 2223 }
6aa8b732 2224
1c3d14fe 2225 vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl);
6aa8b732
AK
2226
2227 /* 22.2.1, 20.8.1 */
1c3d14fe
YS
2228 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl);
2229
e00c8cf2
AK
2230 vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~0UL);
2231 vmcs_writel(CR4_GUEST_HOST_MASK, KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK);
2232
f78e0e2e 2233
e00c8cf2
AK
2234 return 0;
2235}
2236
b7ebfb05
SY
2237static int init_rmode(struct kvm *kvm)
2238{
2239 if (!init_rmode_tss(kvm))
2240 return 0;
2241 if (!init_rmode_identity_map(kvm))
2242 return 0;
2243 return 1;
2244}
2245
e00c8cf2
AK
2246static int vmx_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2247{
2248 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
2249 u64 msr;
2250 int ret;
2251
5fdbf976 2252 vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~((1 << VCPU_REGS_RIP) | (1 << VCPU_REGS_RSP));
3200f405 2253 down_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
b7ebfb05 2254 if (!init_rmode(vmx->vcpu.kvm)) {
e00c8cf2
AK
2255 ret = -ENOMEM;
2256 goto out;
2257 }
2258
ad312c7c 2259 vmx->vcpu.arch.rmode.active = 0;
e00c8cf2 2260
3b86cd99
JK
2261 vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
2262
ad312c7c 2263 vmx->vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = get_rdx_init_val();
2d3ad1f4 2264 kvm_set_cr8(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
e00c8cf2
AK
2265 msr = 0xfee00000 | MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
2266 if (vmx->vcpu.vcpu_id == 0)
2267 msr |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
2268 kvm_set_apic_base(&vmx->vcpu, msr);
2269
2270 fx_init(&vmx->vcpu);
2271
5706be0d 2272 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_CS);
e00c8cf2
AK
2273 /*
2274 * GUEST_CS_BASE should really be 0xffff0000, but VT vm86 mode
2275 * insists on having GUEST_CS_BASE == GUEST_CS_SELECTOR << 4. Sigh.
2276 */
2277 if (vmx->vcpu.vcpu_id == 0) {
2278 vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, 0xf000);
2279 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, 0x000f0000);
2280 } else {
ad312c7c
ZX
2281 vmcs_write16(GUEST_CS_SELECTOR, vmx->vcpu.arch.sipi_vector << 8);
2282 vmcs_writel(GUEST_CS_BASE, vmx->vcpu.arch.sipi_vector << 12);
e00c8cf2 2283 }
e00c8cf2
AK
2284
2285 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_DS);
2286 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_ES);
2287 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_FS);
2288 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_GS);
2289 seg_setup(VCPU_SREG_SS);
2290
2291 vmcs_write16(GUEST_TR_SELECTOR, 0);
2292 vmcs_writel(GUEST_TR_BASE, 0);
2293 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
2294 vmcs_write32(GUEST_TR_AR_BYTES, 0x008b);
2295
2296 vmcs_write16(GUEST_LDTR_SELECTOR, 0);
2297 vmcs_writel(GUEST_LDTR_BASE, 0);
2298 vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
2299 vmcs_write32(GUEST_LDTR_AR_BYTES, 0x00082);
2300
2301 vmcs_write32(GUEST_SYSENTER_CS, 0);
2302 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_ESP, 0);
2303 vmcs_writel(GUEST_SYSENTER_EIP, 0);
2304
2305 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, 0x02);
2306 if (vmx->vcpu.vcpu_id == 0)
5fdbf976 2307 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0xfff0);
e00c8cf2 2308 else
5fdbf976
MT
2309 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, 0);
2310 kvm_register_write(vcpu, VCPU_REGS_RSP, 0);
e00c8cf2
AK
2311
2312 /* todo: dr0 = dr1 = dr2 = dr3 = 0; dr6 = 0xffff0ff0 */
2313 vmcs_writel(GUEST_DR7, 0x400);
2314
2315 vmcs_writel(GUEST_GDTR_BASE, 0);
2316 vmcs_write32(GUEST_GDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
2317
2318 vmcs_writel(GUEST_IDTR_BASE, 0);
2319 vmcs_write32(GUEST_IDTR_LIMIT, 0xffff);
2320
2321 vmcs_write32(GUEST_ACTIVITY_STATE, 0);
2322 vmcs_write32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO, 0);
2323 vmcs_write32(GUEST_PENDING_DBG_EXCEPTIONS, 0);
2324
2325 guest_write_tsc(0);
2326
2327 /* Special registers */
2328 vmcs_write64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL, 0);
2329
2330 setup_msrs(vmx);
2331
6aa8b732
AK
2332 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD, 0); /* 22.2.1 */
2333
f78e0e2e
SY
2334 if (cpu_has_vmx_tpr_shadow()) {
2335 vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR, 0);
2336 if (vm_need_tpr_shadow(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
2337 vmcs_write64(VIRTUAL_APIC_PAGE_ADDR,
ad312c7c 2338 page_to_phys(vmx->vcpu.arch.apic->regs_page));
f78e0e2e
SY
2339 vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
2340 }
2341
2342 if (vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vmx->vcpu.kvm))
2343 vmcs_write64(APIC_ACCESS_ADDR,
bfc6d222 2344 page_to_phys(vmx->vcpu.kvm->arch.apic_access_page));
6aa8b732 2345
2384d2b3
SY
2346 if (vmx->vpid != 0)
2347 vmcs_write16(VIRTUAL_PROCESSOR_ID, vmx->vpid);
2348
ad312c7c
ZX
2349 vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0 = 0x60000010;
2350 vmx_set_cr0(&vmx->vcpu, vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0); /* enter rmode */
8b9cf98c 2351 vmx_set_cr4(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
8b9cf98c 2352 vmx_set_efer(&vmx->vcpu, 0);
8b9cf98c
RR
2353 vmx_fpu_activate(&vmx->vcpu);
2354 update_exception_bitmap(&vmx->vcpu);
6aa8b732 2355
2384d2b3
SY
2356 vpid_sync_vcpu_all(vmx);
2357
3200f405 2358 ret = 0;
6aa8b732 2359
a89a8fb9
MG
2360 /* HACK: Don't enable emulation on guest boot/reset */
2361 vmx->emulation_required = 0;
2362
6aa8b732 2363out:
3200f405 2364 up_read(&vcpu->kvm->slots_lock);
6aa8b732
AK
2365 return ret;
2366}
2367
3b86cd99
JK
2368static void enable_irq_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2369{
2370 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
2371
2372 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
2373 cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
2374 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
2375}
2376
2377static void enable_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2378{
2379 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
2380
2381 if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
2382 enable_irq_window(vcpu);
2383 return;
2384 }
2385
2386 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
2387 cpu_based_vm_exec_control |= CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
2388 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
2389}
2390
85f455f7
ED
2391static void vmx_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq)
2392{
9c8cba37
AK
2393 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
2394
2714d1d3
FEL
2395 KVMTRACE_1D(INJ_VIRQ, vcpu, (u32)irq, handler);
2396
fa89a817 2397 ++vcpu->stat.irq_injections;
ad312c7c 2398 if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active) {
9c8cba37
AK
2399 vmx->rmode.irq.pending = true;
2400 vmx->rmode.irq.vector = irq;
5fdbf976 2401 vmx->rmode.irq.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
9c5623e3
AK
2402 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
2403 irq | INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
2404 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, 1);
5fdbf976 2405 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, vmx->rmode.irq.rip - 1);
85f455f7
ED
2406 return;
2407 }
2408 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
2409 irq | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
2410}
2411
f08864b4
SY
2412static void vmx_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2413{
66a5a347
JK
2414 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
2415
3b86cd99
JK
2416 if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
2417 /*
2418 * Tracking the NMI-blocked state in software is built upon
2419 * finding the next open IRQ window. This, in turn, depends on
2420 * well-behaving guests: They have to keep IRQs disabled at
2421 * least as long as the NMI handler runs. Otherwise we may
2422 * cause NMI nesting, maybe breaking the guest. But as this is
2423 * highly unlikely, we can live with the residual risk.
2424 */
2425 vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 1;
2426 vmx->vnmi_blocked_time = 0;
2427 }
2428
487b391d 2429 ++vcpu->stat.nmi_injections;
66a5a347
JK
2430 if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active) {
2431 vmx->rmode.irq.pending = true;
2432 vmx->rmode.irq.vector = NMI_VECTOR;
2433 vmx->rmode.irq.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
2434 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
2435 NMI_VECTOR | INTR_TYPE_SOFT_INTR |
2436 INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK);
2437 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INSTRUCTION_LEN, 1);
2438 kvm_rip_write(vcpu, vmx->rmode.irq.rip - 1);
2439 return;
2440 }
f08864b4
SY
2441 vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD,
2442 INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR | INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK | NMI_VECTOR);
f08864b4
SY
2443}
2444
33f089ca
JK
2445static void vmx_update_window_states(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2446{
2447 u32 guest_intr = vmcs_read32(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO);
2448
2449 vcpu->arch.nmi_window_open =
2450 !(guest_intr & (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI |
2451 GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS |
2452 GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI));
3b86cd99
JK
2453 if (!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && to_vmx(vcpu)->soft_vnmi_blocked)
2454 vcpu->arch.nmi_window_open = 0;
33f089ca
JK
2455
2456 vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open =
2457 ((vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_IF) &&
2458 !(guest_intr & (GUEST_INTR_STATE_STI |
2459 GUEST_INTR_STATE_MOV_SS)));
2460}
2461
6aa8b732
AK
2462static void kvm_do_inject_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2463{
ad312c7c
ZX
2464 int word_index = __ffs(vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
2465 int bit_index = __ffs(vcpu->arch.irq_pending[word_index]);
6aa8b732
AK
2466 int irq = word_index * BITS_PER_LONG + bit_index;
2467
ad312c7c
ZX
2468 clear_bit(bit_index, &vcpu->arch.irq_pending[word_index]);
2469 if (!vcpu->arch.irq_pending[word_index])
2470 clear_bit(word_index, &vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
ecfc79c7 2471 kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, irq);
6aa8b732
AK
2472}
2473
f460ee43
JK
2474static void do_interrupt_requests(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2475 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2476{
2477 vmx_update_window_states(vcpu);
2478
3b86cd99
JK
2479 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && !vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
2480 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_window_open) {
2481 vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = false;
2482 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true;
2483 } else {
2484 enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
487b391d
JK
2485 return;
2486 }
3b86cd99
JK
2487 }
2488 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
2489 vmx_inject_nmi(vcpu);
2490 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending || kvm_run->request_nmi_window)
487b391d 2491 enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
3b86cd99
JK
2492 else if (vcpu->arch.irq_summary
2493 || kvm_run->request_interrupt_window)
2494 enable_irq_window(vcpu);
2495 return;
487b391d 2496 }
3b86cd99
JK
2497 if (!vcpu->arch.nmi_window_open || kvm_run->request_nmi_window)
2498 enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
487b391d 2499
f460ee43
JK
2500 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open) {
2501 if (vcpu->arch.irq_summary && !vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending)
2502 kvm_do_inject_irq(vcpu);
2503
2504 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending)
2505 vmx_inject_irq(vcpu, vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr);
2506 }
ad312c7c
ZX
2507 if (!vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open &&
2508 (vcpu->arch.irq_summary || kvm_run->request_interrupt_window))
f460ee43 2509 enable_irq_window(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
2510}
2511
cbc94022
IE
2512static int vmx_set_tss_addr(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr)
2513{
2514 int ret;
2515 struct kvm_userspace_memory_region tss_mem = {
6fe63979 2516 .slot = TSS_PRIVATE_MEMSLOT,
cbc94022
IE
2517 .guest_phys_addr = addr,
2518 .memory_size = PAGE_SIZE * 3,
2519 .flags = 0,
2520 };
2521
2522 ret = kvm_set_memory_region(kvm, &tss_mem, 0);
2523 if (ret)
2524 return ret;
bfc6d222 2525 kvm->arch.tss_addr = addr;
cbc94022
IE
2526 return 0;
2527}
2528
6aa8b732
AK
2529static void kvm_guest_debug_pre(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2530{
2531 struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg = &vcpu->guest_debug;
2532
2533 set_debugreg(dbg->bp[0], 0);
2534 set_debugreg(dbg->bp[1], 1);
2535 set_debugreg(dbg->bp[2], 2);
2536 set_debugreg(dbg->bp[3], 3);
2537
2538 if (dbg->singlestep) {
2539 unsigned long flags;
2540
2541 flags = vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS);
2542 flags |= X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_RF;
2543 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RFLAGS, flags);
2544 }
2545}
2546
2547static int handle_rmode_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2548 int vec, u32 err_code)
2549{
b3f37707
NK
2550 /*
2551 * Instruction with address size override prefix opcode 0x67
2552 * Cause the #SS fault with 0 error code in VM86 mode.
2553 */
2554 if (((vec == GP_VECTOR) || (vec == SS_VECTOR)) && err_code == 0)
3427318f 2555 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu, NULL, 0, 0, 0) == EMULATE_DONE)
6aa8b732 2556 return 1;
77ab6db0
JK
2557 /*
2558 * Forward all other exceptions that are valid in real mode.
2559 * FIXME: Breaks guest debugging in real mode, needs to be fixed with
2560 * the required debugging infrastructure rework.
2561 */
2562 switch (vec) {
2563 case DE_VECTOR:
2564 case DB_VECTOR:
2565 case BP_VECTOR:
2566 case OF_VECTOR:
2567 case BR_VECTOR:
2568 case UD_VECTOR:
2569 case DF_VECTOR:
2570 case SS_VECTOR:
2571 case GP_VECTOR:
2572 case MF_VECTOR:
2573 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, vec);
2574 return 1;
2575 }
6aa8b732
AK
2576 return 0;
2577}
2578
2579static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2580{
1155f76a 2581 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
2582 u32 intr_info, error_code;
2583 unsigned long cr2, rip;
2584 u32 vect_info;
2585 enum emulation_result er;
2586
1155f76a 2587 vect_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
6aa8b732
AK
2588 intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
2589
2590 if ((vect_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
d77c26fc 2591 !is_page_fault(intr_info))
6aa8b732 2592 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected, vectoring info 0x%x "
b8688d51 2593 "intr info 0x%x\n", __func__, vect_info, intr_info);
6aa8b732 2594
85f455f7 2595 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) && is_external_interrupt(vect_info)) {
6aa8b732 2596 int irq = vect_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
ad312c7c
ZX
2597 set_bit(irq, vcpu->arch.irq_pending);
2598 set_bit(irq / BITS_PER_LONG, &vcpu->arch.irq_summary);
6aa8b732
AK
2599 }
2600
e4a41889 2601 if ((intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR)
1b6269db 2602 return 1; /* already handled by vmx_vcpu_run() */
2ab455cc
AL
2603
2604 if (is_no_device(intr_info)) {
5fd86fcf 2605 vmx_fpu_activate(vcpu);
2ab455cc
AL
2606 return 1;
2607 }
2608
7aa81cc0 2609 if (is_invalid_opcode(intr_info)) {
571008da 2610 er = emulate_instruction(vcpu, kvm_run, 0, 0, EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD);
7aa81cc0 2611 if (er != EMULATE_DONE)
7ee5d940 2612 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
7aa81cc0
AL
2613 return 1;
2614 }
2615
6aa8b732 2616 error_code = 0;
5fdbf976 2617 rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
2e11384c 2618 if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK)
6aa8b732
AK
2619 error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE);
2620 if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) {
1439442c
SY
2621 /* EPT won't cause page fault directly */
2622 if (vm_need_ept())
2623 BUG();
6aa8b732 2624 cr2 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
2714d1d3
FEL
2625 KVMTRACE_3D(PAGE_FAULT, vcpu, error_code, (u32)cr2,
2626 (u32)((u64)cr2 >> 32), handler);
f7d9238f 2627 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending || vcpu->arch.exception.pending)
577bdc49 2628 kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(vcpu, cr2);
3067714c 2629 return kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, cr2, error_code);
6aa8b732
AK
2630 }
2631
ad312c7c 2632 if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active &&
6aa8b732 2633 handle_rmode_exception(vcpu, intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK,
72d6e5a0 2634 error_code)) {
ad312c7c
ZX
2635 if (vcpu->arch.halt_request) {
2636 vcpu->arch.halt_request = 0;
72d6e5a0
AK
2637 return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu);
2638 }
6aa8b732 2639 return 1;
72d6e5a0 2640 }
6aa8b732 2641
d77c26fc
MD
2642 if ((intr_info & (INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK | INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK)) ==
2643 (INTR_TYPE_EXCEPTION | 1)) {
6aa8b732
AK
2644 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_DEBUG;
2645 return 0;
2646 }
2647 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_EXCEPTION;
2648 kvm_run->ex.exception = intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
2649 kvm_run->ex.error_code = error_code;
2650 return 0;
2651}
2652
2653static int handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2654 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2655{
1165f5fe 2656 ++vcpu->stat.irq_exits;
2714d1d3 2657 KVMTRACE_1D(INTR, vcpu, vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO), handler);
6aa8b732
AK
2658 return 1;
2659}
2660
988ad74f
AK
2661static int handle_triple_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2662{
2663 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SHUTDOWN;
2664 return 0;
2665}
6aa8b732 2666
6aa8b732
AK
2667static int handle_io(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2668{
bfdaab09 2669 unsigned long exit_qualification;
039576c0
AK
2670 int size, down, in, string, rep;
2671 unsigned port;
6aa8b732 2672
1165f5fe 2673 ++vcpu->stat.io_exits;
bfdaab09 2674 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
039576c0 2675 string = (exit_qualification & 16) != 0;
e70669ab
LV
2676
2677 if (string) {
3427318f
LV
2678 if (emulate_instruction(vcpu,
2679 kvm_run, 0, 0, 0) == EMULATE_DO_MMIO)
e70669ab
LV
2680 return 0;
2681 return 1;
2682 }
2683
2684 size = (exit_qualification & 7) + 1;
2685 in = (exit_qualification & 8) != 0;
039576c0 2686 down = (vmcs_readl(GUEST_RFLAGS) & X86_EFLAGS_DF) != 0;
039576c0
AK
2687 rep = (exit_qualification & 32) != 0;
2688 port = exit_qualification >> 16;
e70669ab 2689
e93f36bc 2690 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
3090dd73 2691 return kvm_emulate_pio(vcpu, kvm_run, in, size, port);
6aa8b732
AK
2692}
2693
102d8325
IM
2694static void
2695vmx_patch_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned char *hypercall)
2696{
2697 /*
2698 * Patch in the VMCALL instruction:
2699 */
2700 hypercall[0] = 0x0f;
2701 hypercall[1] = 0x01;
2702 hypercall[2] = 0xc1;
102d8325
IM
2703}
2704
6aa8b732
AK
2705static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2706{
bfdaab09 2707 unsigned long exit_qualification;
6aa8b732
AK
2708 int cr;
2709 int reg;
2710
bfdaab09 2711 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6aa8b732
AK
2712 cr = exit_qualification & 15;
2713 reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15;
2714 switch ((exit_qualification >> 4) & 3) {
2715 case 0: /* mov to cr */
5fdbf976
MT
2716 KVMTRACE_3D(CR_WRITE, vcpu, (u32)cr,
2717 (u32)kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg),
2718 (u32)((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg) >> 32),
2719 handler);
6aa8b732
AK
2720 switch (cr) {
2721 case 0:
5fdbf976 2722 kvm_set_cr0(vcpu, kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg));
6aa8b732
AK
2723 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2724 return 1;
2725 case 3:
5fdbf976 2726 kvm_set_cr3(vcpu, kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg));
6aa8b732
AK
2727 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2728 return 1;
2729 case 4:
5fdbf976 2730 kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg));
6aa8b732
AK
2731 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2732 return 1;
2733 case 8:
5fdbf976 2734 kvm_set_cr8(vcpu, kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg));
6aa8b732 2735 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
e5314067
AK
2736 if (irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
2737 return 1;
253abdee
YS
2738 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_SET_TPR;
2739 return 0;
6aa8b732
AK
2740 };
2741 break;
25c4c276 2742 case 2: /* clts */
5fd86fcf 2743 vmx_fpu_deactivate(vcpu);
ad312c7c
ZX
2744 vcpu->arch.cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_TS;
2745 vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, vcpu->arch.cr0);
5fd86fcf 2746 vmx_fpu_activate(vcpu);
2714d1d3 2747 KVMTRACE_0D(CLTS, vcpu, handler);
25c4c276
AL
2748 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2749 return 1;
6aa8b732
AK
2750 case 1: /*mov from cr*/
2751 switch (cr) {
2752 case 3:
5fdbf976 2753 kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, vcpu->arch.cr3);
2714d1d3 2754 KVMTRACE_3D(CR_READ, vcpu, (u32)cr,
5fdbf976
MT
2755 (u32)kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg),
2756 (u32)((u64)kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg) >> 32),
2714d1d3 2757 handler);
6aa8b732
AK
2758 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2759 return 1;
2760 case 8:
5fdbf976 2761 kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, kvm_get_cr8(vcpu));
2714d1d3 2762 KVMTRACE_2D(CR_READ, vcpu, (u32)cr,
5fdbf976 2763 (u32)kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg), handler);
6aa8b732
AK
2764 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2765 return 1;
2766 }
2767 break;
2768 case 3: /* lmsw */
2d3ad1f4 2769 kvm_lmsw(vcpu, (exit_qualification >> LMSW_SOURCE_DATA_SHIFT) & 0x0f);
6aa8b732
AK
2770
2771 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2772 return 1;
2773 default:
2774 break;
2775 }
2776 kvm_run->exit_reason = 0;
f0242478 2777 pr_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled control register: op %d cr %d\n",
6aa8b732
AK
2778 (int)(exit_qualification >> 4) & 3, cr);
2779 return 0;
2780}
2781
2782static int handle_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2783{
bfdaab09 2784 unsigned long exit_qualification;
6aa8b732
AK
2785 unsigned long val;
2786 int dr, reg;
2787
2788 /*
2789 * FIXME: this code assumes the host is debugging the guest.
2790 * need to deal with guest debugging itself too.
2791 */
bfdaab09 2792 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
6aa8b732
AK
2793 dr = exit_qualification & 7;
2794 reg = (exit_qualification >> 8) & 15;
6aa8b732
AK
2795 if (exit_qualification & 16) {
2796 /* mov from dr */
2797 switch (dr) {
2798 case 6:
2799 val = 0xffff0ff0;
2800 break;
2801 case 7:
2802 val = 0x400;
2803 break;
2804 default:
2805 val = 0;
2806 }
5fdbf976 2807 kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
2714d1d3 2808 KVMTRACE_2D(DR_READ, vcpu, (u32)dr, (u32)val, handler);
6aa8b732
AK
2809 } else {
2810 /* mov to dr */
2811 }
6aa8b732
AK
2812 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2813 return 1;
2814}
2815
2816static int handle_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2817{
06465c5a
AK
2818 kvm_emulate_cpuid(vcpu);
2819 return 1;
6aa8b732
AK
2820}
2821
2822static int handle_rdmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2823{
ad312c7c 2824 u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
6aa8b732
AK
2825 u64 data;
2826
2827 if (vmx_get_msr(vcpu, ecx, &data)) {
c1a5d4f9 2828 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
6aa8b732
AK
2829 return 1;
2830 }
2831
2714d1d3
FEL
2832 KVMTRACE_3D(MSR_READ, vcpu, ecx, (u32)data, (u32)(data >> 32),
2833 handler);
2834
6aa8b732 2835 /* FIXME: handling of bits 32:63 of rax, rdx */
ad312c7c
ZX
2836 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = data & -1u;
2837 vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = (data >> 32) & -1u;
6aa8b732
AK
2838 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2839 return 1;
2840}
2841
2842static int handle_wrmsr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2843{
ad312c7c
ZX
2844 u32 ecx = vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX];
2845 u64 data = (vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] & -1u)
2846 | ((u64)(vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] & -1u) << 32);
6aa8b732 2847
2714d1d3
FEL
2848 KVMTRACE_3D(MSR_WRITE, vcpu, ecx, (u32)data, (u32)(data >> 32),
2849 handler);
2850
6aa8b732 2851 if (vmx_set_msr(vcpu, ecx, data) != 0) {
c1a5d4f9 2852 kvm_inject_gp(vcpu, 0);
6aa8b732
AK
2853 return 1;
2854 }
2855
2856 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2857 return 1;
2858}
2859
6e5d865c
YS
2860static int handle_tpr_below_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2861 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2862{
2863 return 1;
2864}
2865
6aa8b732
AK
2866static int handle_interrupt_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
2867 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2868{
85f455f7
ED
2869 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
2870
2871 /* clear pending irq */
2872 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
2873 cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_INTR_PENDING;
2874 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
2714d1d3
FEL
2875
2876 KVMTRACE_0D(PEND_INTR, vcpu, handler);
a26bf12a 2877 ++vcpu->stat.irq_window_exits;
2714d1d3 2878
c1150d8c
DL
2879 /*
2880 * If the user space waits to inject interrupts, exit as soon as
2881 * possible
2882 */
2883 if (kvm_run->request_interrupt_window &&
ad312c7c 2884 !vcpu->arch.irq_summary) {
c1150d8c 2885 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN;
c1150d8c
DL
2886 return 0;
2887 }
6aa8b732
AK
2888 return 1;
2889}
2890
2891static int handle_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2892{
2893 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
d3bef15f 2894 return kvm_emulate_halt(vcpu);
6aa8b732
AK
2895}
2896
c21415e8
IM
2897static int handle_vmcall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2898{
510043da 2899 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
7aa81cc0
AL
2900 kvm_emulate_hypercall(vcpu);
2901 return 1;
c21415e8
IM
2902}
2903
a7052897
MT
2904static int handle_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2905{
2906 u64 exit_qualification = vmcs_read64(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
2907
2908 kvm_mmu_invlpg(vcpu, exit_qualification);
2909 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2910 return 1;
2911}
2912
e5edaa01
ED
2913static int handle_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2914{
2915 skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2916 /* TODO: Add support for VT-d/pass-through device */
2917 return 1;
2918}
2919
f78e0e2e
SY
2920static int handle_apic_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2921{
2922 u64 exit_qualification;
2923 enum emulation_result er;
2924 unsigned long offset;
2925
2926 exit_qualification = vmcs_read64(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
2927 offset = exit_qualification & 0xffful;
2928
2929 er = emulate_instruction(vcpu, kvm_run, 0, 0, 0);
2930
2931 if (er != EMULATE_DONE) {
2932 printk(KERN_ERR
2933 "Fail to handle apic access vmexit! Offset is 0x%lx\n",
2934 offset);
2935 return -ENOTSUPP;
2936 }
2937 return 1;
2938}
2939
37817f29
IE
2940static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2941{
60637aac 2942 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
37817f29
IE
2943 unsigned long exit_qualification;
2944 u16 tss_selector;
2945 int reason;
2946
2947 exit_qualification = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
2948
2949 reason = (u32)exit_qualification >> 30;
60637aac
JK
2950 if (reason == TASK_SWITCH_GATE && vmx->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected &&
2951 (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
2952 (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK)
2953 == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR) {
2954 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
2955 if (cpu_has_virtual_nmis())
2956 vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
2957 GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
2958 }
37817f29
IE
2959 tss_selector = exit_qualification;
2960
2961 return kvm_task_switch(vcpu, tss_selector, reason);
2962}
2963
1439442c
SY
2964static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
2965{
2966 u64 exit_qualification;
2967 enum emulation_result er;
2968 gpa_t gpa;
2969 unsigned long hva;
2970 int gla_validity;
2971 int r;
2972
2973 exit_qualification = vmcs_read64(EXIT_QUALIFICATION);
2974
2975 if (exit_qualification & (1 << 6)) {
2976 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA exceeds GAW!\n");
2977 return -ENOTSUPP;
2978 }
2979
2980 gla_validity = (exit_qualification >> 7) & 0x3;
2981 if (gla_validity != 0x3 && gla_validity != 0x1 && gla_validity != 0) {
2982 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Handling EPT violation failed!\n");
2983 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA: 0x%lx, GVA: 0x%lx\n",
2984 (long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS),
2985 (long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS));
2986 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Exit qualification is 0x%lx\n",
2987 (long unsigned int)exit_qualification);
2988 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
2989 kvm_run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = 0;
2990 return -ENOTSUPP;
2991 }
2992
2993 gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS);
2994 hva = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
2995 if (!kvm_is_error_hva(hva)) {
2996 r = kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa & PAGE_MASK, 0);
2997 if (r < 0) {
2998 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Not enough memory!\n");
2999 return -ENOMEM;
3000 }
3001 return 1;
3002 } else {
3003 /* must be MMIO */
3004 er = emulate_instruction(vcpu, kvm_run, 0, 0, 0);
3005
3006 if (er == EMULATE_FAIL) {
3007 printk(KERN_ERR
3008 "EPT: Fail to handle EPT violation vmexit!er is %d\n",
3009 er);
3010 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA: 0x%lx, GVA: 0x%lx\n",
3011 (long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS),
3012 (long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS));
3013 printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Exit qualification is 0x%lx\n",
3014 (long unsigned int)exit_qualification);
3015 return -ENOTSUPP;
3016 } else if (er == EMULATE_DO_MMIO)
3017 return 0;
3018 }
3019 return 1;
3020}
3021
f08864b4
SY
3022static int handle_nmi_window(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
3023{
3024 u32 cpu_based_vm_exec_control;
3025
3026 /* clear pending NMI */
3027 cpu_based_vm_exec_control = vmcs_read32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
3028 cpu_based_vm_exec_control &= ~CPU_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMI_PENDING;
3029 vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, cpu_based_vm_exec_control);
3030 ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits;
3031
487b391d
JK
3032 /*
3033 * If the user space waits to inject a NMI, exit as soon as possible
3034 */
3035 if (kvm_run->request_nmi_window && !vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
3036 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW_OPEN;
3037 return 0;
3038 }
3039
f08864b4
SY
3040 return 1;
3041}
3042
ea953ef0
MG
3043static void handle_invalid_guest_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3044 struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
3045{
3046 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
3047 int err;
3048
3049 preempt_enable();
3050 local_irq_enable();
3051
3052 while (!guest_state_valid(vcpu)) {
3053 err = emulate_instruction(vcpu, kvm_run, 0, 0, 0);
3054
3055 switch (err) {
3056 case EMULATE_DONE:
3057 break;
3058 case EMULATE_DO_MMIO:
3059 kvm_report_emulation_failure(vcpu, "mmio");
3060 /* TODO: Handle MMIO */
3061 return;
3062 default:
3063 kvm_report_emulation_failure(vcpu, "emulation failure");
3064 return;
3065 }
3066
3067 if (signal_pending(current))
3068 break;
3069 if (need_resched())
3070 schedule();
3071 }
3072
3073 local_irq_disable();
3074 preempt_disable();
3075
3076 /* Guest state should be valid now, no more emulation should be needed */
3077 vmx->emulation_required = 0;
3078}
3079
6aa8b732
AK
3080/*
3081 * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution
3082 * may resume. Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs
3083 * to be done to userspace and return 0.
3084 */
3085static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
3086 struct kvm_run *kvm_run) = {
3087 [EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI] = handle_exception,
3088 [EXIT_REASON_EXTERNAL_INTERRUPT] = handle_external_interrupt,
988ad74f 3089 [EXIT_REASON_TRIPLE_FAULT] = handle_triple_fault,
f08864b4 3090 [EXIT_REASON_NMI_WINDOW] = handle_nmi_window,
6aa8b732 3091 [EXIT_REASON_IO_INSTRUCTION] = handle_io,
6aa8b732
AK
3092 [EXIT_REASON_CR_ACCESS] = handle_cr,
3093 [EXIT_REASON_DR_ACCESS] = handle_dr,
3094 [EXIT_REASON_CPUID] = handle_cpuid,
3095 [EXIT_REASON_MSR_READ] = handle_rdmsr,
3096 [EXIT_REASON_MSR_WRITE] = handle_wrmsr,
3097 [EXIT_REASON_PENDING_INTERRUPT] = handle_interrupt_window,
3098 [EXIT_REASON_HLT] = handle_halt,
a7052897 3099 [EXIT_REASON_INVLPG] = handle_invlpg,
c21415e8 3100 [EXIT_REASON_VMCALL] = handle_vmcall,
f78e0e2e
SY
3101 [EXIT_REASON_TPR_BELOW_THRESHOLD] = handle_tpr_below_threshold,
3102 [EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS] = handle_apic_access,
e5edaa01 3103 [EXIT_REASON_WBINVD] = handle_wbinvd,
37817f29 3104 [EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH] = handle_task_switch,
1439442c 3105 [EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION] = handle_ept_violation,
6aa8b732
AK
3106};
3107
3108static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers =
50a3485c 3109 ARRAY_SIZE(kvm_vmx_exit_handlers);
6aa8b732
AK
3110
3111/*
3112 * The guest has exited. See if we can fix it or if we need userspace
3113 * assistance.
3114 */
3115static int kvm_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3116{
6aa8b732 3117 u32 exit_reason = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_REASON);
29bd8a78 3118 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
1155f76a 3119 u32 vectoring_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
29bd8a78 3120
5fdbf976
MT
3121 KVMTRACE_3D(VMEXIT, vcpu, exit_reason, (u32)kvm_rip_read(vcpu),
3122 (u32)((u64)kvm_rip_read(vcpu) >> 32), entryexit);
2714d1d3 3123
1439442c
SY
3124 /* Access CR3 don't cause VMExit in paging mode, so we need
3125 * to sync with guest real CR3. */
3126 if (vm_need_ept() && is_paging(vcpu)) {
3127 vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3);
3128 ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu);
3129 }
3130
29bd8a78
AK
3131 if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) {
3132 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY;
3133 kvm_run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason
3134 = vmcs_read32(VM_INSTRUCTION_ERROR);
3135 return 0;
3136 }
6aa8b732 3137
d77c26fc 3138 if ((vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) &&
1439442c 3139 (exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI &&
60637aac
JK
3140 exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION &&
3141 exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH))
3142 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unexpected, valid vectoring info "
3143 "(0x%x) and exit reason is 0x%x\n",
3144 __func__, vectoring_info, exit_reason);
3b86cd99
JK
3145
3146 if (unlikely(!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked)) {
3147 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open) {
3148 vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
3149 vcpu->arch.nmi_window_open = 1;
3150 } else if (vmx->vnmi_blocked_time > 1000000000LL &&
3151 (kvm_run->request_nmi_window || vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)) {
3152 /*
3153 * This CPU don't support us in finding the end of an
3154 * NMI-blocked window if the guest runs with IRQs
3155 * disabled. So we pull the trigger after 1 s of
3156 * futile waiting, but inform the user about this.
3157 */
3158 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Breaking out of NMI-blocked "
3159 "state on VCPU %d after 1 s timeout\n",
3160 __func__, vcpu->vcpu_id);
3161 vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked = 0;
3162 vmx->vcpu.arch.nmi_window_open = 1;
3163 }
3164
3165 /*
3166 * If the user space waits to inject an NNI, exit ASAP
3167 */
3168 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_window_open && kvm_run->request_nmi_window
3169 && !vcpu->arch.nmi_pending) {
3170 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_NMI_WINDOW_OPEN;
3171 ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits;
3172 return 0;
3173 }
3174 }
3175
6aa8b732
AK
3176 if (exit_reason < kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers
3177 && kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason])
3178 return kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[exit_reason](vcpu, kvm_run);
3179 else {
3180 kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN;
3181 kvm_run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = exit_reason;
3182 }
3183 return 0;
3184}
3185
6e5d865c
YS
3186static void update_tpr_threshold(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3187{
3188 int max_irr, tpr;
3189
3190 if (!vm_need_tpr_shadow(vcpu->kvm))
3191 return;
3192
3193 if (!kvm_lapic_enabled(vcpu) ||
3194 ((max_irr = kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(vcpu)) == -1)) {
3195 vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, 0);
3196 return;
3197 }
3198
3199 tpr = (kvm_lapic_get_cr8(vcpu) & 0x0f) << 4;
3200 vmcs_write32(TPR_THRESHOLD, (max_irr > tpr) ? tpr >> 4 : max_irr >> 4);
3201}
3202
cf393f75
AK
3203static void vmx_complete_interrupts(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
3204{
3205 u32 exit_intr_info;
668f612f 3206 u32 idt_vectoring_info;
cf393f75
AK
3207 bool unblock_nmi;
3208 u8 vector;
668f612f
AK
3209 int type;
3210 bool idtv_info_valid;
35920a35 3211 u32 error;
cf393f75
AK
3212
3213 exit_intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
3214 if (cpu_has_virtual_nmis()) {
3215 unblock_nmi = (exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_UNBLOCK_NMI) != 0;
3216 vector = exit_intr_info & INTR_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
3217 /*
3218 * SDM 3: 25.7.1.2
3219 * Re-set bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if vmexit caused by
3220 * a guest IRET fault.
3221 */
3222 if (unblock_nmi && vector != DF_VECTOR)
3223 vmcs_set_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
3224 GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
3b86cd99
JK
3225 } else if (unlikely(vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked))
3226 vmx->vnmi_blocked_time +=
3227 ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(ktime_get(), vmx->entry_time));
668f612f
AK
3228
3229 idt_vectoring_info = vmx->idt_vectoring_info;
3230 idtv_info_valid = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK;
3231 vector = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VECTOR_MASK;
3232 type = idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK;
3233 if (vmx->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected) {
3234 /*
3235 * SDM 3: 25.7.1.2
3236 * Clear bit "block by NMI" before VM entry if a NMI delivery
3237 * faulted.
3238 */
3239 if (idtv_info_valid && type == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR)
3240 vmcs_clear_bits(GUEST_INTERRUPTIBILITY_INFO,
3241 GUEST_INTR_STATE_NMI);
3242 else
3243 vmx->vcpu.arch.nmi_injected = false;
3244 }
35920a35
AK
3245 kvm_clear_exception_queue(&vmx->vcpu);
3246 if (idtv_info_valid && type == INTR_TYPE_EXCEPTION) {
3247 if (idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) {
3248 error = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_ERROR_CODE);
3249 kvm_queue_exception_e(&vmx->vcpu, vector, error);
3250 } else
3251 kvm_queue_exception(&vmx->vcpu, vector);
3252 vmx->idt_vectoring_info = 0;
3253 }
f7d9238f
AK
3254 kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(&vmx->vcpu);
3255 if (idtv_info_valid && type == INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR) {
3256 kvm_queue_interrupt(&vmx->vcpu, vector);
3257 vmx->idt_vectoring_info = 0;
3258 }
cf393f75
AK
3259}
3260
85f455f7
ED
3261static void vmx_intr_assist(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3262{
6e5d865c
YS
3263 update_tpr_threshold(vcpu);
3264
33f089ca
JK
3265 vmx_update_window_states(vcpu);
3266
3b86cd99
JK
3267 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending && !vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
3268 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending) {
3269 enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
3270 } else if (vcpu->arch.nmi_window_open) {
3271 vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = false;
3272 vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = true;
3273 } else {
3274 enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
f08864b4
SY
3275 return;
3276 }
f08864b4 3277 }
3b86cd99
JK
3278 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_injected) {
3279 vmx_inject_nmi(vcpu);
3280 if (vcpu->arch.nmi_pending)
3281 enable_nmi_window(vcpu);
3282 else if (kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu))
3283 enable_irq_window(vcpu);
3284 return;
3285 }
f7d9238f 3286 if (!vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending && kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu)) {
33f089ca 3287 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt_window_open)
f7d9238f
AK
3288 kvm_queue_interrupt(vcpu, kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(vcpu));
3289 else
3290 enable_irq_window(vcpu);
3291 }
3292 if (vcpu->arch.interrupt.pending) {
3293 vmx_inject_irq(vcpu, vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr);
3294 kvm_timer_intr_post(vcpu, vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr);
3295 }
85f455f7
ED
3296}
3297
9c8cba37
AK
3298/*
3299 * Failure to inject an interrupt should give us the information
3300 * in IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD. However, if the failure occurs
3301 * when fetching the interrupt redirection bitmap in the real-mode
3302 * tss, this doesn't happen. So we do it ourselves.
3303 */
3304static void fixup_rmode_irq(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
3305{
3306 vmx->rmode.irq.pending = 0;
5fdbf976 3307 if (kvm_rip_read(&vmx->vcpu) + 1 != vmx->rmode.irq.rip)
9c8cba37 3308 return;
5fdbf976 3309 kvm_rip_write(&vmx->vcpu, vmx->rmode.irq.rip);
9c8cba37
AK
3310 if (vmx->idt_vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) {
3311 vmx->idt_vectoring_info &= ~VECTORING_INFO_TYPE_MASK;
3312 vmx->idt_vectoring_info |= INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR;
3313 return;
3314 }
3315 vmx->idt_vectoring_info =
3316 VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK
3317 | INTR_TYPE_EXT_INTR
3318 | vmx->rmode.irq.vector;
3319}
3320
c801949d
AK
3321#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
3322#define R "r"
3323#define Q "q"
3324#else
3325#define R "e"
3326#define Q "l"
3327#endif
3328
04d2cc77 3329static void vmx_vcpu_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
6aa8b732 3330{
a2fa3e9f 3331 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
1b6269db 3332 u32 intr_info;
e6adf283 3333
3b86cd99
JK
3334 /* Record the guest's net vcpu time for enforced NMI injections. */
3335 if (unlikely(!cpu_has_virtual_nmis() && vmx->soft_vnmi_blocked))
3336 vmx->entry_time = ktime_get();
3337
a89a8fb9
MG
3338 /* Handle invalid guest state instead of entering VMX */
3339 if (vmx->emulation_required && emulate_invalid_guest_state) {
3340 handle_invalid_guest_state(vcpu, kvm_run);
3341 return;
3342 }
3343
5fdbf976
MT
3344 if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RSP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty))
3345 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RSP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSP]);
3346 if (test_bit(VCPU_REGS_RIP, (unsigned long *)&vcpu->arch.regs_dirty))
3347 vmcs_writel(GUEST_RIP, vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RIP]);
3348
e6adf283
AK
3349 /*
3350 * Loading guest fpu may have cleared host cr0.ts
3351 */
3352 vmcs_writel(HOST_CR0, read_cr0());
3353
d77c26fc 3354 asm(
6aa8b732 3355 /* Store host registers */
c801949d
AK
3356 "push %%"R"dx; push %%"R"bp;"
3357 "push %%"R"cx \n\t"
313dbd49
AK
3358 "cmp %%"R"sp, %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
3359 "je 1f \n\t"
3360 "mov %%"R"sp, %c[host_rsp](%0) \n\t"
4ecac3fd 3361 __ex(ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX) "\n\t"
313dbd49 3362 "1: \n\t"
6aa8b732 3363 /* Check if vmlaunch of vmresume is needed */
e08aa78a 3364 "cmpl $0, %c[launched](%0) \n\t"
6aa8b732 3365 /* Load guest registers. Don't clobber flags. */
c801949d
AK
3366 "mov %c[cr2](%0), %%"R"ax \n\t"
3367 "mov %%"R"ax, %%cr2 \n\t"
3368 "mov %c[rax](%0), %%"R"ax \n\t"
3369 "mov %c[rbx](%0), %%"R"bx \n\t"
3370 "mov %c[rdx](%0), %%"R"dx \n\t"
3371 "mov %c[rsi](%0), %%"R"si \n\t"
3372 "mov %c[rdi](%0), %%"R"di \n\t"
3373 "mov %c[rbp](%0), %%"R"bp \n\t"
05b3e0c2 3374#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
e08aa78a
AK
3375 "mov %c[r8](%0), %%r8 \n\t"
3376 "mov %c[r9](%0), %%r9 \n\t"
3377 "mov %c[r10](%0), %%r10 \n\t"
3378 "mov %c[r11](%0), %%r11 \n\t"
3379 "mov %c[r12](%0), %%r12 \n\t"
3380 "mov %c[r13](%0), %%r13 \n\t"
3381 "mov %c[r14](%0), %%r14 \n\t"
3382 "mov %c[r15](%0), %%r15 \n\t"
6aa8b732 3383#endif
c801949d
AK
3384 "mov %c[rcx](%0), %%"R"cx \n\t" /* kills %0 (ecx) */
3385
6aa8b732 3386 /* Enter guest mode */
cd2276a7 3387 "jne .Llaunched \n\t"
4ecac3fd 3388 __ex(ASM_VMX_VMLAUNCH) "\n\t"
cd2276a7 3389 "jmp .Lkvm_vmx_return \n\t"
4ecac3fd 3390 ".Llaunched: " __ex(ASM_VMX_VMRESUME) "\n\t"
cd2276a7 3391 ".Lkvm_vmx_return: "
6aa8b732 3392 /* Save guest registers, load host registers, keep flags */
c801949d
AK
3393 "xchg %0, (%%"R"sp) \n\t"
3394 "mov %%"R"ax, %c[rax](%0) \n\t"
3395 "mov %%"R"bx, %c[rbx](%0) \n\t"
3396 "push"Q" (%%"R"sp); pop"Q" %c[rcx](%0) \n\t"
3397 "mov %%"R"dx, %c[rdx](%0) \n\t"
3398 "mov %%"R"si, %c[rsi](%0) \n\t"
3399 "mov %%"R"di, %c[rdi](%0) \n\t"
3400 "mov %%"R"bp, %c[rbp](%0) \n\t"
05b3e0c2 3401#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
e08aa78a
AK
3402 "mov %%r8, %c[r8](%0) \n\t"
3403 "mov %%r9, %c[r9](%0) \n\t"
3404 "mov %%r10, %c[r10](%0) \n\t"
3405 "mov %%r11, %c[r11](%0) \n\t"
3406 "mov %%r12, %c[r12](%0) \n\t"
3407 "mov %%r13, %c[r13](%0) \n\t"
3408 "mov %%r14, %c[r14](%0) \n\t"
3409 "mov %%r15, %c[r15](%0) \n\t"
6aa8b732 3410#endif
c801949d
AK
3411 "mov %%cr2, %%"R"ax \n\t"
3412 "mov %%"R"ax, %c[cr2](%0) \n\t"
3413
3414 "pop %%"R"bp; pop %%"R"bp; pop %%"R"dx \n\t"
e08aa78a
AK
3415 "setbe %c[fail](%0) \n\t"
3416 : : "c"(vmx), "d"((unsigned long)HOST_RSP),
3417 [launched]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, launched)),
3418 [fail]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, fail)),
313dbd49 3419 [host_rsp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, host_rsp)),
ad312c7c
ZX
3420 [rax]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX])),
3421 [rbx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX])),
3422 [rcx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX])),
3423 [rdx]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX])),
3424 [rsi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI])),
3425 [rdi]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDI])),
3426 [rbp]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBP])),
05b3e0c2 3427#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
ad312c7c
ZX
3428 [r8]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R8])),
3429 [r9]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R9])),
3430 [r10]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R10])),
3431 [r11]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R11])),
3432 [r12]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R12])),
3433 [r13]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R13])),
3434 [r14]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R14])),
3435 [r15]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_R15])),
6aa8b732 3436#endif
ad312c7c 3437 [cr2]"i"(offsetof(struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu.arch.cr2))
c2036300 3438 : "cc", "memory"
c801949d 3439 , R"bx", R"di", R"si"
c2036300 3440#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
c2036300
LV
3441 , "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15"
3442#endif
3443 );
6aa8b732 3444
5fdbf976
MT
3445 vcpu->arch.regs_avail = ~((1 << VCPU_REGS_RIP) | (1 << VCPU_REGS_RSP));
3446 vcpu->arch.regs_dirty = 0;
3447
1155f76a 3448 vmx->idt_vectoring_info = vmcs_read32(IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD);
9c8cba37
AK
3449 if (vmx->rmode.irq.pending)
3450 fixup_rmode_irq(vmx);
1155f76a 3451
33f089ca 3452 vmx_update_window_states(vcpu);
6aa8b732 3453
d77c26fc 3454 asm("mov %0, %%ds; mov %0, %%es" : : "r"(__USER_DS));
15ad7146 3455 vmx->launched = 1;
1b6269db
AK
3456
3457 intr_info = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_INFO);
3458
3459 /* We need to handle NMIs before interrupts are enabled */
e4a41889 3460 if ((intr_info & INTR_INFO_INTR_TYPE_MASK) == INTR_TYPE_NMI_INTR &&
f08864b4 3461 (intr_info & INTR_INFO_VALID_MASK)) {
2714d1d3 3462 KVMTRACE_0D(NMI, vcpu, handler);
1b6269db 3463 asm("int $2");
2714d1d3 3464 }
cf393f75
AK
3465
3466 vmx_complete_interrupts(vmx);
6aa8b732
AK
3467}
3468
c801949d
AK
3469#undef R
3470#undef Q
3471
6aa8b732
AK
3472static void vmx_free_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3473{
a2fa3e9f
GH
3474 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
3475
3476 if (vmx->vmcs) {
543e4243 3477 vcpu_clear(vmx);
a2fa3e9f
GH
3478 free_vmcs(vmx->vmcs);
3479 vmx->vmcs = NULL;
6aa8b732
AK
3480 }
3481}
3482
3483static void vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
3484{
fb3f0f51
RR
3485 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
3486
2384d2b3
SY
3487 spin_lock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
3488 if (vmx->vpid != 0)
3489 __clear_bit(vmx->vpid, vmx_vpid_bitmap);
3490 spin_unlock(&vmx_vpid_lock);
6aa8b732 3491 vmx_free_vmcs(vcpu);
fb3f0f51
RR
3492 kfree(vmx->host_msrs);
3493 kfree(vmx->guest_msrs);
3494 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu);
a4770347 3495 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx);
6aa8b732
AK
3496}
3497
fb3f0f51 3498static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id)
6aa8b732 3499{
fb3f0f51 3500 int err;
c16f862d 3501 struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
15ad7146 3502 int cpu;
6aa8b732 3503
a2fa3e9f 3504 if (!vmx)
fb3f0f51
RR
3505 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3506
2384d2b3
SY
3507 allocate_vpid(vmx);
3508
fb3f0f51
RR
3509 err = kvm_vcpu_init(&vmx->vcpu, kvm, id);
3510 if (err)
3511 goto free_vcpu;
965b58a5 3512
a2fa3e9f 3513 vmx->guest_msrs = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
fb3f0f51
RR
3514 if (!vmx->guest_msrs) {
3515 err = -ENOMEM;
3516 goto uninit_vcpu;
3517 }
965b58a5 3518
a2fa3e9f
GH
3519 vmx->host_msrs = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
3520 if (!vmx->host_msrs)
fb3f0f51 3521 goto free_guest_msrs;
965b58a5 3522
a2fa3e9f
GH
3523 vmx->vmcs = alloc_vmcs();
3524 if (!vmx->vmcs)
fb3f0f51 3525 goto free_msrs;
a2fa3e9f
GH
3526
3527 vmcs_clear(vmx->vmcs);
3528
15ad7146
AK
3529 cpu = get_cpu();
3530 vmx_vcpu_load(&vmx->vcpu, cpu);
8b9cf98c 3531 err = vmx_vcpu_setup(vmx);
fb3f0f51 3532 vmx_vcpu_put(&vmx->vcpu);
15ad7146 3533 put_cpu();
fb3f0f51
RR
3534 if (err)
3535 goto free_vmcs;
5e4a0b3c
MT
3536 if (vm_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(kvm))
3537 if (alloc_apic_access_page(kvm) != 0)
3538 goto free_vmcs;
fb3f0f51 3539
b7ebfb05
SY
3540 if (vm_need_ept())
3541 if (alloc_identity_pagetable(kvm) != 0)
3542 goto free_vmcs;
3543
fb3f0f51
RR
3544 return &vmx->vcpu;
3545
3546free_vmcs:
3547 free_vmcs(vmx->vmcs);
3548free_msrs:
3549 kfree(vmx->host_msrs);
3550free_guest_msrs:
3551 kfree(vmx->guest_msrs);
3552uninit_vcpu:
3553 kvm_vcpu_uninit(&vmx->vcpu);
3554free_vcpu:
a4770347 3555 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache, vmx);
fb3f0f51 3556 return ERR_PTR(err);
6aa8b732
AK
3557}
3558
002c7f7c
YS
3559static void __init vmx_check_processor_compat(void *rtn)
3560{
3561 struct vmcs_config vmcs_conf;
3562
3563 *(int *)rtn = 0;
3564 if (setup_vmcs_config(&vmcs_conf) < 0)
3565 *(int *)rtn = -EIO;
3566 if (memcmp(&vmcs_config, &vmcs_conf, sizeof(struct vmcs_config)) != 0) {
3567 printk(KERN_ERR "kvm: CPU %d feature inconsistency!\n",
3568 smp_processor_id());
3569 *(int *)rtn = -EIO;
3570 }
3571}
3572
67253af5
SY
3573static int get_ept_level(void)
3574{
3575 return VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW + 1;
3576}
3577
64d4d521
SY
3578static int vmx_get_mt_mask_shift(void)
3579{
3580 return VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT;
3581}
3582
cbdd1bea 3583static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops = {
6aa8b732
AK
3584 .cpu_has_kvm_support = cpu_has_kvm_support,
3585 .disabled_by_bios = vmx_disabled_by_bios,
3586 .hardware_setup = hardware_setup,
3587 .hardware_unsetup = hardware_unsetup,
002c7f7c 3588 .check_processor_compatibility = vmx_check_processor_compat,
6aa8b732
AK
3589 .hardware_enable = hardware_enable,
3590 .hardware_disable = hardware_disable,
774ead3a 3591 .cpu_has_accelerated_tpr = cpu_has_vmx_virtualize_apic_accesses,
6aa8b732
AK
3592
3593 .vcpu_create = vmx_create_vcpu,
3594 .vcpu_free = vmx_free_vcpu,
04d2cc77 3595 .vcpu_reset = vmx_vcpu_reset,
6aa8b732 3596
04d2cc77 3597 .prepare_guest_switch = vmx_save_host_state,
6aa8b732
AK
3598 .vcpu_load = vmx_vcpu_load,
3599 .vcpu_put = vmx_vcpu_put,
3600
3601 .set_guest_debug = set_guest_debug,
04d2cc77 3602 .guest_debug_pre = kvm_guest_debug_pre,
6aa8b732
AK
3603 .get_msr = vmx_get_msr,
3604 .set_msr = vmx_set_msr,
3605 .get_segment_base = vmx_get_segment_base,
3606 .get_segment = vmx_get_segment,
3607 .set_segment = vmx_set_segment,
2e4d2653 3608 .get_cpl = vmx_get_cpl,
6aa8b732 3609 .get_cs_db_l_bits = vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits,
25c4c276 3610 .decache_cr4_guest_bits = vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits,
6aa8b732 3611 .set_cr0 = vmx_set_cr0,
6aa8b732
AK
3612 .set_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3,
3613 .set_cr4 = vmx_set_cr4,
6aa8b732 3614 .set_efer = vmx_set_efer,
6aa8b732
AK
3615 .get_idt = vmx_get_idt,
3616 .set_idt = vmx_set_idt,
3617 .get_gdt = vmx_get_gdt,
3618 .set_gdt = vmx_set_gdt,
5fdbf976 3619 .cache_reg = vmx_cache_reg,
6aa8b732
AK
3620 .get_rflags = vmx_get_rflags,
3621 .set_rflags = vmx_set_rflags,
3622
3623 .tlb_flush = vmx_flush_tlb,
6aa8b732 3624
6aa8b732 3625 .run = vmx_vcpu_run,
04d2cc77 3626 .handle_exit = kvm_handle_exit,
6aa8b732 3627 .skip_emulated_instruction = skip_emulated_instruction,
102d8325 3628 .patch_hypercall = vmx_patch_hypercall,
2a8067f1
ED
3629 .get_irq = vmx_get_irq,
3630 .set_irq = vmx_inject_irq,
298101da
AK
3631 .queue_exception = vmx_queue_exception,
3632 .exception_injected = vmx_exception_injected,
04d2cc77
AK
3633 .inject_pending_irq = vmx_intr_assist,
3634 .inject_pending_vectors = do_interrupt_requests,
cbc94022
IE
3635
3636 .set_tss_addr = vmx_set_tss_addr,
67253af5 3637 .get_tdp_level = get_ept_level,
64d4d521 3638 .get_mt_mask_shift = vmx_get_mt_mask_shift,
6aa8b732
AK
3639};
3640
3641static int __init vmx_init(void)
3642{
25c5f225 3643 void *va;
fdef3ad1
HQ
3644 int r;
3645
3646 vmx_io_bitmap_a = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
3647 if (!vmx_io_bitmap_a)
3648 return -ENOMEM;
3649
3650 vmx_io_bitmap_b = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
3651 if (!vmx_io_bitmap_b) {
3652 r = -ENOMEM;
3653 goto out;
3654 }
3655
25c5f225
SY
3656 vmx_msr_bitmap = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
3657 if (!vmx_msr_bitmap) {
3658 r = -ENOMEM;
3659 goto out1;
3660 }
3661
fdef3ad1
HQ
3662 /*
3663 * Allow direct access to the PC debug port (it is often used for I/O
3664 * delays, but the vmexits simply slow things down).
3665 */
25c5f225
SY
3666 va = kmap(vmx_io_bitmap_a);
3667 memset(va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
3668 clear_bit(0x80, va);
cd0536d7 3669 kunmap(vmx_io_bitmap_a);
fdef3ad1 3670
25c5f225
SY
3671 va = kmap(vmx_io_bitmap_b);
3672 memset(va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
cd0536d7 3673 kunmap(vmx_io_bitmap_b);
fdef3ad1 3674
25c5f225
SY
3675 va = kmap(vmx_msr_bitmap);
3676 memset(va, 0xff, PAGE_SIZE);
3677 kunmap(vmx_msr_bitmap);
3678
2384d2b3
SY
3679 set_bit(0, vmx_vpid_bitmap); /* 0 is reserved for host */
3680
cb498ea2 3681 r = kvm_init(&vmx_x86_ops, sizeof(struct vcpu_vmx), THIS_MODULE);
fdef3ad1 3682 if (r)
25c5f225
SY
3683 goto out2;
3684
3685 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap, MSR_FS_BASE);
3686 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap, MSR_GS_BASE);
3687 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS);
3688 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP);
3689 vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP);
fdef3ad1 3690
5fdbcb9d 3691 if (vm_need_ept()) {
1439442c 3692 bypass_guest_pf = 0;
5fdbcb9d
SY
3693 kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes(VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK |
3694 VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK |
928d4bf7 3695 VMX_EPT_IGMT_BIT);
534e38b4 3696 kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(0ull, 0ull, 0ull, 0ull,
64d4d521
SY
3697 VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK,
3698 VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT);
5fdbcb9d
SY
3699 kvm_enable_tdp();
3700 } else
3701 kvm_disable_tdp();
1439442c 3702
c7addb90
AK
3703 if (bypass_guest_pf)
3704 kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(~0xffeull, 0ull);
3705
1439442c
SY
3706 ept_sync_global();
3707
fdef3ad1
HQ
3708 return 0;
3709
25c5f225
SY
3710out2:
3711 __free_page(vmx_msr_bitmap);
fdef3ad1
HQ
3712out1:
3713 __free_page(vmx_io_bitmap_b);
3714out:
3715 __free_page(vmx_io_bitmap_a);
3716 return r;
6aa8b732
AK
3717}
3718
3719static void __exit vmx_exit(void)
3720{
25c5f225 3721 __free_page(vmx_msr_bitmap);
fdef3ad1
HQ
3722 __free_page(vmx_io_bitmap_b);
3723 __free_page(vmx_io_bitmap_a);
3724
cb498ea2 3725 kvm_exit();
6aa8b732
AK
3726}
3727
3728module_init(vmx_init)
3729module_exit(vmx_exit)